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</div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button 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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>扩展阅读</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-扩展阅读-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">汤姆·威茨</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。53种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="توم وايتس – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="توم وايتس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="توم وايتس – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="توم وايتس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="تام ویتس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تام ویتس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%8E%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%81" title="Том Ўэйтс – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Том Ўэйтс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%A3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%81" title="Том Уейтс – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Том Уейтс" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%86%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="تۆم وایتس – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تۆم وایتس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%BF%CE%BC_%CE%93%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AD%CE%B9%CF%84%CF%82" title="Τομ Γουέιτς – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τομ Γουέιτς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85_%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B3" title="تام ویتس – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تام ویتس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A1" title="טום וייטס – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טום וייטס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%B8%D5%B4_%D5%88%D6%82%D5%A5%D5%B5%D5%A9%D5%BD" title="Թոմ Ուեյթս – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թոմ Ուեյթս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A4%E3%83%84" title="トム・ウェイツ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トム・ウェイツ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ტომ უეიტსი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტომ უეიტსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%86%B0_%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%EC%B8%A0" title="톰 웨이츠 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="톰 웨이츠" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Waits" title="Thomas Waits – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Thomas Waits" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%82%D1%81" title="Том Вејтс – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Том Вејтс" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%81,_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Уэйтс, Том – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Уэйтс, Том" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%82%D1%81" title="Том Вејтс – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Том Вејтс" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="ทอม เวตส์ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทอม เวตส์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Waits" title="Tom Waits – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tom Waits" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%81" title="Том Вейтс – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Том Вейтс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q184805#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E8%8C%A8" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon 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class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 120%; color:#202122; background: #F0E68C;"><div class="fn">湯·韋斯<br /><small><span lang="en">Tom Waits</span></small></div></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header title role" style="color:#202122; background: #F0E68C;;">歌手</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">出生</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Thomas Alan Waits</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1949-12-07</span>) </span>1949年12月7日<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow">（<span class="currentage"></span>74歲）</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace">美國<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E" title="加利福尼亚州">加州</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E8%8E%AB%E7%BA%B3_(%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E)" title="波莫纳 (加利福尼亚州)">波莫纳</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">职业</th><td class="infobox-data role" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%B5%E4%BD%9C%E6%AD%8C%E6%89%8B" title="創作歌手">創作歌手</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%AE%B6" title="音乐家">音乐家</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%94%E5%93%A1" title="演員">演員</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9C%E6%9B%B2%E5%AE%B6" title="作曲家">作曲家</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">音乐类型</th><td class="infobox-data category" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%87%E6%BB%9A%E4%B9%90" title="摇滚乐">摇滚乐</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="前卫音乐" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Avant-garde music"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E8%A1%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="前衛音樂">前卫音乐</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avant-garde_music" class="extiw" title="en:Avant-garde music"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Avant-garde music</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" title="實驗音樂">實驗音樂</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%97%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" class="mw-redirect" title="民俗音乐">民俗音乐</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8D%E8%AA%BF" title="藍調">藍調</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B9%90" title="爵士乐">爵士乐</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">演奏乐器</th><td class="infobox-data note" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%8C%E5%94%B1" title="歌唱">人聲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%A2%E7%90%B4" title="钢琴">钢琴</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96" title="吉他">吉他</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%8D%B5%E7%9B%A4%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="鍵盤樂器">鍵盤樂器</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%93%E5%87%BB%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8" title="打击乐器">打击乐器</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%AD%E5%8D%93%E7%90%B4" title="班卓琴">班卓琴</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">活跃年代</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1972年至今</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">唱片公司</th><td class="infobox-data org" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="避難所唱片公司" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Asylum Records"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%BF%E9%9B%A3%E6%89%80%E5%94%B1%E7%89%87%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="避難所唱片公司（页面不存在）">避難所</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asylum_Records" class="extiw" title="en:Asylum Records"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Asylum Records</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%B3%B6%E5%94%B1%E7%89%87" title="小島唱片">小島</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="ANTI-" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="ANTI-"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ANTI-&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ANTI-（页面不存在）">ANTI-</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANTI-" class="extiw" title="en:ANTI-"><span lang="en" dir="auto">ANTI-</span></a></span>）</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">网站</th><td class="infobox-data url" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.tomwaits.com/">http://www.tomwaits.com/</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>托马斯·阿兰·“湯姆”·威茨</b>（英語：<span lang="en">Thomas Alan "Tom" Waits</span>，1949年12月7日<span class="useeditintro" title="Template:BLP editintro">—</span>），美國音樂人、演员。威茨嗓音独特，评论家Daniel Durchholz說他的聲音“像浸入一桶<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%9C%AC%E5%A8%81%E5%A3%AB%E5%BF%8C" title="波本威士忌">波本威士忌</a>，熏制几个月，然后再拿出来”（it was soaked in a vat of bourbon, left hanging in the smokehouse for a few months, and then taken outside and run over with a car.）。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>他独特的低音以及对前<a href="/wiki/%E6%90%96%E6%BB%BE%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="搖滾音樂">摇滚音樂</a>元素的吸收构成了他的風格。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>威茨還参演了一些電影，包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E8%B3%88%E6%9C%A8%E8%A8%B1" title="吉姆·賈木許">吉姆·贾木许</a>的《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E6%B3%95%E4%B9%8B%E5%BE%92" title="不法之徒">不法之徒</a>》。他为《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%8E%E5%BF%83%E5%87%BA%E5%8F%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="从心出发（页面不存在）">从心出发</a>》创作的配乐获得了<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%91%E5%83%8F%E5%A5%96" title="奥斯卡金像奖">奥斯卡金像奖</a>提名。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83"></span>參考</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E8%8C%A8&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：參考"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 35em; -webkit-column-width: 35em; column-width: 35em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Graff, Gary; Durchholz, Daniel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/musichoundrockes0000unse_j0b4">Musichound Rock: The Essential Album Guide</a>. Omnibus Press. 1999. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-8256-7256-2" title="Special:网络书源/0-8256-7256-2"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-8256-7256-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E8%8C%A8&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft.aulast=Graff&rft.btitle=Musichound+Rock%3A+The+Essential+Album+Guide&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-8256-7256-2&rft.pub=Omnibus+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmusichoundrockes0000unse_j0b4&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">引文使用过时参数<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">coauthors</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#deprecated_params" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Petridis, Alexis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arts.guardian.co.uk/reviews/story/0,11712,1358433,00.html">Tom Waits live at the Hammersmith Apollo, London review</a>. The Guardian newspaper. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2001-11-23</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080624230513/http://arts.guardian.co.uk/reviews/story/0,11712,1358433,00.html">存档</a>于2008-06-24）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E8%8C%A8&rft.aufirst=Alexis&rft.aulast=Petridis&rft.btitle=Tom+Waits+live+at+the+Hammersmith+Apollo%2C+London+review&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Guardian+newspaper&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farts.guardian.co.uk%2Freviews%2Fstory%2F0%2C11712%2C1358433%2C00.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="扩展阅读"><span id=".E6.89.A9.E5.B1.95.E9.98.85.E8.AF.BB"></span>扩展阅读</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E8%8C%A8&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：扩展阅读"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/41px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/55px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9" title="Portal:人物">人物主题</a></span></li></ul></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Humphries, Patrick. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/manylivesoftomwa0000hump">The Many Lives of Tom Waits</a>. Omnibus. 2007. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/1-84449-585-X" title="Special:网络书源/1-84449-585-X"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 1-84449-585-X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E8%8C%A8&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft.aulast=Humphries&rft.btitle=The+Many+Lives+of+Tom+Waits&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=1-84449-585-X&rft.pub=Omnibus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmanylivesoftomwa0000hump&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Jacobs, Jay S. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/wildyearsmusicmy0000jaco">Wild Years The Music and Myth of Tom Waits</a>. ECW Press. 2006. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/1-55022-716-5" title="Special:网络书源/1-55022-716-5"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 1-55022-716-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E8%8C%A8&rft.aufirst=Jay+S.&rft.aulast=Jacobs&rft.btitle=Wild+Years+The+Music+and+Myth+of+Tom+Waits&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=1-55022-716-5&rft.pub=ECW+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwildyearsmusicmy0000jaco&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Montandon, Mac (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/innocentwhenyoud0000wait">Innocent When You Dream: Tom Waits – The Collected Interviews</a>. Orion. 2006. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-7528-7394-6" title="Special:网络书源/0-7528-7394-6"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-7528-7394-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E8%8C%A8&rft.aufirst=Mac+%28ed.%29&rft.aulast=Montandon&rft.btitle=Innocent+When+You+Dream%3A+Tom+Waits+%E2%80%93+The+Collected+Interviews&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-7528-7394-6&rft.pub=Orion&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Finnocentwhenyoud0000wait&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Hoskyns, Barney. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780571245031">Lowside of the Road: A Life of Tom Waits</a>. Faber and Faber. 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E8%8C%A8&rft.aufirst=Barney&rft.aulast=Hoskyns&rft.btitle=Lowside+of+the+Road%3A+A+Life+of+Tom+Waits&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Faber+and+Faber&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fisbn_9780571245031&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Smay, David. Swordfishtrombones. Continuum. 2007. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-8264-2782-0" title="Special:网络书源/0-8264-2782-0"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-8264-2782-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E8%8C%A8&rft.aufirst=David&rft.aulast=Smay&rft.btitle=Swordfishtrombones&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-8264-2782-0&rft.pub=Continuum&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E8%8C%A8&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tomwaits.com/">官方网站</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%BC%8F%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="开放式目录">开放目录项目</a>中的“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://curlie.org/Arts/Music/Bands_and_Artists/W/Waits%2C_Tom/">汤姆·威茨</a>”</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discogs.com/artist/82294">汤姆·威茨</a>的<a href="/wiki/Discogs" title="Discogs">Discogs</a>页面 <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184805#P1953" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001823/">汤姆·威茨在互联网电影资料库（IMDb）上的資料</a><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E7%9B%AE%E9%8C%84" title="聯合目錄">聯合目錄</a>中<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n90-611983">汤姆·威茨的著作或與之相關的著作</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%87%E6%BB%9A%E5%90%8D%E4%BA%BA%E5%A0%82" title="摇滚名人堂">摇滚名人堂</a>上的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rockhall.com/inductees/Name?%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E8%8C%A8/">汤姆·威茨</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tomwaitslibrary.info">Tom Waits Library</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191031001714/http://www.tomwaitslibrary.info/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output 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<ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BA%AB%E7%8F%80%E6%A8%82%E5%9C%98" title="埃利斯·庫珀樂團">埃利斯·庫珀樂團</a></b>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BA%93%E7%8F%80" title="埃利斯·库珀">埃利斯·库珀</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="麥可·歐文·布魯斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Michael Owen Bruce"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%A5%E5%8F%AF%C2%B7%E6%AD%90%E6%96%87%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="麥可·歐文·布魯斯（页面不存在）">麥可·歐文·布魯斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Owen_Bruce" class="extiw" title="en:Michael Owen Bruce"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Michael Owen Bruce</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格倫·布克斯頓" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Glen Buxton"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E5%80%AB%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E9%A0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="格倫·布克斯頓（页面不存在）">格倫·布克斯頓</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glen_Buxton" class="extiw" title="en:Glen Buxton"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Glen Buxton</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="丹尼斯·杜納韋" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dennis Dunaway"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E7%B4%8D%E9%9F%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹尼斯·杜納韋（页面不存在）">丹尼斯·杜納韋</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennis_Dunaway" class="extiw" title="en:Dennis Dunaway"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dennis Dunaway</span></a></span>）</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="尼爾·史密斯 (鼓手)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Neal Smith (drummer)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%AF%86%E6%96%AF_(%E9%BC%93%E6%89%8B)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼爾·史密斯 (鼓手)（页面不存在）">尼爾·史密斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neal_Smith_(drummer)" class="extiw" title="en:Neal Smith (drummer)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Neal Smith (drummer)</span></a></span>）</span></span>）</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E6%88%B4%E9%96%80" title="尼爾·戴門">尼爾·戴門</a></b></li> <li><b><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="約翰博士" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dr. John"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="約翰博士（页面不存在）">約翰博士</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr._John" class="extiw" title="en:Dr. John"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dr. John</span></a></span>）</span></span></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%90%B3%C2%B7%E6%B4%9B%E8%8A%99" title="達琳·洛芙">達琳·洛芙</a></b></li> <li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">汤姆·威茨</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">非表演者<br />(艾哈邁德·艾特根獎)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="賈克·霍爾茲曼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jac Holzman"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%88%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E7%88%BE%E8%8C%B2%E6%9B%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="賈克·霍爾茲曼（页面不存在）">賈克·霍爾茲曼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jac_Holzman" class="extiw" title="en:Jac Holzman"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jac Holzman</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亞特·魯佩" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Art Rupe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E9%AD%AF%E4%BD%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞特·魯佩（页面不存在）">亞特·魯佩</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_Rupe" class="extiw" title="en:Art Rupe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Art Rupe</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">音樂卓越獎</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="里昂·羅素" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Leon Russell"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8C%E6%98%82%C2%B7%E7%BE%85%E7%B4%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="里昂·羅素（页面不存在）">里昂·羅素</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Russell" class="extiw" title="en:Leon Russell"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Leon Russell</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007442092005171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:au:finaf:000188252">芬兰</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n90611983">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/qn25cbj847qt0jc">瑞典</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Waits, Tom, 1949-"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000319586&P_CON_LNG=ENG">拉脱维亚</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00621624">日本</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA12622675?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">艺术家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.grammy.com/artists/tom-waits/10403">格莱美奖</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Tom Waits"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/c3aeb863-7b26-4388-94e8-5a240f2be21b">MusicBrainz</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd11897792X.html?language=en">德意志传记</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Waits, Tom"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/en/conor/12977763">CONOR</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w61z51v9">SNAC</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/059398744">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: 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