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data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hoofkieslys</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tuisblad" title="Besoek die Tuisblad [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Tuisblad</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gebruikersportaal" title="Meer oor die projek, wat jy kan doen, nuttige skakels"><span>Gebruikersportaal</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Geselshoekie" title="Agtergrondinligting oor aktuele sake"><span>Geselshoekie</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Onlangse_wysigings" title="'n Lys van onlangse wysigings [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Onlangse wysigings</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Lukraak" title="Laai 'n lukrake bladsye [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Lukrake bladsy</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Vind meer uit oor iets"><span>Hulp</span></a></li><li id="n-Sandput" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sandput"><span>Sandput</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Tuisblad" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-af.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Soek" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Deursoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Soek</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Deursoek Wikipedia" aria-label="Deursoek Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Deursoek Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spesiaal:Soek"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Soek</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Voorkoms" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Voorkoms</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af" class=""><span>Skenkings</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=L%C3%BCderitz" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie." class=""><span>Skep gebruiker</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=L%C3%BCderitz" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. Dit is egter nie verpligtend nie. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Meld aan</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opsies" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlike gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af"><span>Skenkings</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=L%C3%BCderitz" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skep gebruiker</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=L%C3%BCderitz" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. Dit is egter nie verpligtend nie. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geskiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geskiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geskiedenis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Geskiedenis subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europese_verkenning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europese_verkenning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Europese verkenning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europese_verkenning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stigting_van_'n_Duitse_handelspos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stigting_van_'n_Duitse_handelspos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Stigting van 'n Duitse handelspos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stigting_van_'n_Duitse_handelspos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Koloniale_Duitse_bewind" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Koloniale_Duitse_bewind"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Koloniale Duitse bewind</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Koloniale_Duitse_bewind-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20ste_en_vroeë_21ste_eeu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20ste_en_vroeë_21ste_eeu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>20ste en vroeë 21ste eeu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20ste_en_vroeë_21ste_eeu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naamdebat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naamdebat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Naamdebat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naamdebat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bevolking_en_ekonomie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bevolking_en_ekonomie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bevolking en ekonomie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bevolking_en_ekonomie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sien_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sien_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sien ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sien_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lüderitz</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 38 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B2" title="لودريتز – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لودريتز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B2" title="لودريتز – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لودريتز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86" title="Людэрыц – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Людэрыц" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86" title="Людериц – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Людериц" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz_(lungsod_sa_Namibya)" title="Lüderitz (lungsod sa Namibya) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Lüderitz (lungsod sa Namibya)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A5" title="לידריץ – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לידריץ" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Oppersorbies" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%87%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%83%84" title="リューデリッツ – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リューデリッツ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98" title="ლუდერიცი – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლუდერიცი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A4%BC%EB%8D%B0%EB%A6%AC%EC%B8%A0" title="뤼데리츠 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="뤼데리츠" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz_(Namibi%C3%AB)" title="Lüderitz (Namibië) – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lüderitz (Namibië)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86" title="Людериц – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Людериц" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86" title="Лидериц – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Лидериц" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86" title="Людериц – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Людериц" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%95%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E8%8C%A8" title="吕德里茨 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="吕德里茨" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Lüderitz – Zoeloe" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Lüderitz" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zoeloe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q159325#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:L%C3%BCderitz" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&action=history" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gereedskap</span> </label> <div 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2670708">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=L%C3%BCderitz&language=af&params=26.646_S_15.154_E_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">26°38′46″S</span> <span class="longitude">15°09′14″O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek">26.646°S 15.154°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-26.646; 15.154</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><table align="right" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="border:1px solid #88a; background:#CEDAF2; padding:5px; font-size: 85%; margin: 0 0 0.5em 1em; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center" colspan="2" style="color: #000000; background: #f7f8ff; padding: 4px; font-size:170%;"> <p><b>Lüderitz</b><br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Luderitz,Stadt_mit_Felsenkirche.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Luderitz%2CStadt_mit_Felsenkirche.jpg/300px-Luderitz%2CStadt_mit_Felsenkirche.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Luderitz%2CStadt_mit_Felsenkirche.jpg/450px-Luderitz%2CStadt_mit_Felsenkirche.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Luderitz%2CStadt_mit_Felsenkirche.jpg/600px-Luderitz%2CStadt_mit_Felsenkirche.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span> </p> </th></tr> <tr style="background: #CEDAF2; text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #999"> <td><b>Kaart (kiesafdeling)</b> </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999"><b>Wapen</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background:white"> <td rowspan="6"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Wahlkreis_L%C3%BCderitz_in_Karas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Wahlkreis_L%C3%BCderitz_in_Karas.png/200px-Wahlkreis_L%C3%BCderitz_in_Karas.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Wahlkreis_L%C3%BCderitz_in_Karas.png/300px-Wahlkreis_L%C3%BCderitz_in_Karas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Wahlkreis_L%C3%BCderitz_in_Karas.png/400px-Wahlkreis_L%C3%BCderitz_in_Karas.png 2x" data-file-width="975" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr style="background: white"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Wappen_L%C3%BCderitz_-_Namibia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Wappen_L%C3%BCderitz_-_Namibia.jpg/75px-Wappen_L%C3%BCderitz_-_Namibia.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Wappen_L%C3%BCderitz_-_Namibia.jpg/113px-Wappen_L%C3%BCderitz_-_Namibia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Wappen_L%C3%BCderitz_-_Namibia.jpg/150px-Wappen_L%C3%BCderitz_-_Namibia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="191" data-file-height="228" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #f7f8ff;border-top:1px solid #999; text-align:center;"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999"> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #CEDAF2; text-align:center;"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999;border-top:1px solid #999"><b>Landsvlag</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background: white; border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Namibia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/90px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/135px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/180px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr style="background: #f7f8ff; border-top:1px solid #999; text-align:center;"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #999"> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td> <b>Land</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Namibia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Namibi%C3%AB" title="Namibië">Namibië</a> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td> <b>Gewes</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Karas" class="mw-redirect" title="Karas">Karas</a> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td> <b>Koördinate</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2670708">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=L%C3%BCderitz&language=af&params=26_38_S_15_09_O_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">26°38′S</span> <span class="longitude">15°09′O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek">26.633°S 15.150°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-26.633; 15.150</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td> <b>Stigting</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td> <b>Oppervlak:</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff">  </td></tr> <tr> <td> - Totaal </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">112,9 <a href="/wiki/Vierkante_kilometer" title="Vierkante kilometer">vk km</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <b>Hoogte bo seevlak</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">5,7 m </td></tr> <tr> <td> <b>Bevolking:</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff">  </td></tr> <tr> <td> - Totaal (2015) </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">20 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td> - Bevolkingsdigtheid </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">177,1/vk km </td></tr> <tr> <td> <b>Tydsone</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a> +2 (MET) </td></tr> <tr> <td> <b>Burgemeester</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">Hambelela Suzan <br />Ndjaleka (SWAPO) </td></tr> <tr style="border-top:1px solid #999;"> <td> <b>Amptelike Webwerf</b> </td> <td style="background: #f7f8ff; text-align:center;">-- </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Lüderitz</b> is 'n klein seehawe en vissersdorp aan die <a href="/wiki/Atlantiese_Oseaan" title="Atlantiese Oseaan">Atlantiese</a> kus van <a href="/wiki/Namibi%C3%AB" title="Namibië">Namibië</a> (Suidwes-Afrika) en die administratiewe hoofstad van die <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%83Nami%C7%82n%C3%BBs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ǃNamiǂnûs (bladsy bestaan nie)">ǃNamiǂnûs</a>-kiesafdeling in die Namibiese gewes <a href="/wiki/%C7%81Karas" title="ǁKaras">ǁKaras</a>. Die dorp is vernoem na die <a href="/wiki/Bremen_(stad)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bremen (stad)">Bremense</a> koopman <a href="/wiki/Adolf_L%C3%BCderitz" title="Adolf Lüderitz"> Franz Adolf Eduard Lüderitz</a>. Die permanente bevolking is in 2015 op sowat 20 000 beraam. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geskiedenis">Geskiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Geskiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Geskiedenis"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europese_verkenning">Europese verkenning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Europese verkenning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Europese verkenning"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugese</a> seevaarder <a href="/wiki/Bartolomeus_Dias" title="Bartolomeus Dias">Bartolomeu Diaz</a> was die eerste Europeër wat in 1487 in 'n nabygeleë baai suid van die huidige dorp voet aan wal gesit en 'n tradisionele steenkruis met wapen op die Lüderitz-skiereiland se Diazpunt opgerig het. Die oorspronklike kruis (<a href="/wiki/Portugees" title="Portugees">Portugees</a>: <a href="/wiki/Padr%C3%A3o" title="Padrão">padrão</a>) was as gevolg van erosie sterk verweer en is in 1929 deur 'n replika vervang. Die ou Portugese origineel word tans in 'n <a href="/wiki/Kaapstad" title="Kaapstad">Kaapstadse</a> museum vertoon. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Luderitz,_Diaz-Point,_Gr._Bucht.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Luderitz%2C_Diaz-Point%2C_Gr._Bucht.jpg/250px-Luderitz%2C_Diaz-Point%2C_Gr._Bucht.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Luderitz%2C_Diaz-Point%2C_Gr._Bucht.jpg/375px-Luderitz%2C_Diaz-Point%2C_Gr._Bucht.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Luderitz%2C_Diaz-Point%2C_Gr._Bucht.jpg/500px-Luderitz%2C_Diaz-Point%2C_Gr._Bucht.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Diazpunt naby Lüderitz</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stigting_van_'n_Duitse_handelspos"><span id="Stigting_van_.27n_Duitse_handelspos"></span>Stigting van 'n Duitse handelspos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Stigting van 'n Duitse handelspos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Stigting van 'n Duitse handelspos"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die Bremense tabakhandelaar Adolf Lüderitz het in 1883 in Angra Pequeñabaai (die latere Lüderitzbaai) geland. Sy medewerker en vennoot Heinrich Vogelsang het van die plaaslike Orlam-hoof Josef Frederiks 'n gebied met 'n lengte van 40 myl en 'n wydte van 20 myl gekoop om hier 'n handelspos te stig. Die hoof het 100 goudpond en 250 gewere ontvang en was daarvan oortuig dat hy eintlik 'n gebied met 'n lengte van 70 en 'n wydte van 35 kilometer aan die Duitsers sou verkoop het. Nadat hy die ooreenkoms onderteken het, het die Duitse koopmans egter daarop verwys dat hulle nie <i>Engelse</i> myl (wat gelykstaan aan 1,6 kilometer) bedoel het nie, maar <i>Pruisiese</i> myl (7,5 kilometer) – Frederiks het sodoende die grootste deel van sy stamgebied van 300 by 150 kilometer verkoop. </p><p>Die land is nogtans as waardeloos beskou, en Lüderitz het eintlik gehoop om hier grondstowwe te kan ontgin. Sy mynbou-eksplorasies het egter op niks uitgeloop nie. Lüderitz het uiteindelik in finansiële moeilikhede beland en sy omvangryke grondbesit in 1885 aan die Duitse Koloniaalmaatskappy van Suidwes-Afrika verkoop. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Koloniale_Duitse_bewind">Koloniale Duitse bewind</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Koloniale Duitse bewind" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Koloniale Duitse bewind"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:G%C3%B6rke-Haus_L%C3%BCderitz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/G%C3%B6rke-Haus_L%C3%BCderitz.jpg/220px-G%C3%B6rke-Haus_L%C3%BCderitz.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/G%C3%B6rke-Haus_L%C3%BCderitz.jpg/330px-G%C3%B6rke-Haus_L%C3%BCderitz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/G%C3%B6rke-Haus_L%C3%BCderitz.jpg/440px-G%C3%B6rke-Haus_L%C3%BCderitz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Die Görke-huis, 'n voorbeeld van Lüderitz se koloniale Duitse boustyl</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:L%C3%BCderitz_bewindsoorname.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/c/c3/L%C3%BCderitz_bewindsoorname.jpg/300px-L%C3%BCderitz_bewindsoorname.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/c/c3/L%C3%BCderitz_bewindsoorname.jpg/450px-L%C3%BCderitz_bewindsoorname.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/c/c3/L%C3%BCderitz_bewindsoorname.jpg/600px-L%C3%BCderitz_bewindsoorname.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="1074" /></a><figcaption>Dié foto is pas ná die besetting deur genl. <a href="/wiki/Louis_Botha" title="Louis Botha">Louis Botha</a> se soldate geneem van die hoofstraat en Kapp se konsert-en-balsaal. Die Duitse bevelvoerder het 'n aanval deur 'n oorweldigende mag verwag en daarom die dorp verlaat en die hawehoof ("jetty") vernietig.</figcaption></figure> <p>Die dorp het eers met die veldtog teen die Nama-stam geleidelik begin groei toe hier in 1904 Duitse troepe gestasioneer is. Lüderitz het in hierdie tydperk veral vir die <a href="/wiki/Konsentrasiekamp" title="Konsentrasiekamp">konsentrasiekamp</a> bekend gestaan wat hier vir Orlam- en Nama-gevangenes en hul familielede opgerig is. Van die sowat 2 000 gevangenes het as gevolg van die slegte higiëniese en ongunstige klimaattoestande net sowat 450 oorleef. Eers nadat Duitse sendelinge daarop aangedring het dat die kamp gesluit moes word, is dit na die binneland verskuif. </p><p>Eers jare nadat Adolf Lüderitz in 1886 tydens 'n ekspedisie na die <a href="/wiki/Oranjerivier" title="Oranjerivier">Oranjerivier</a> spoorloos verdwyn het, is in 1908 <a href="/wiki/Diamant" title="Diamant">diamante</a> in die gebied ontdek, en die dorp het 'n kortstondige ekonomiese bloeitydperk beleef. Die Swart werker Zacharias Lewela het tydens die bou van 'n smalspoor-spoorweglyn 'n diamant in 'n duineveld ontdek. Hy het dit aan die boumeester August Stauch getoon, en Stauch het saam met die ingenieur Sönke Nissen 'n konsessie vir die gebied gekoop. Albei het danksy die diamante-mynbou miljoenêrs geword, terwyl Lewela niks ontvang het nie. </p><p>Lüderitz het in die volgende jare tot 'n besige handelshawe ontwikkel. Danksy die mynbou, talle immigrante wat die land binnegestroom en die diamantedorp <a href="/wiki/Kolmanskop" title="Kolmanskop">Kolmannskuppe</a> gestig het, het Lüderitz 'n welvarende dorp geword. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20ste_en_vroeë_21ste_eeu"><span id="20ste_en_vroe.C3.AB_21ste_eeu"></span>20ste en vroeë 21ste eeu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Wysig afdeling: 20ste en vroeë 21ste eeu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: 20ste en vroeë 21ste eeu"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:L%C3%BCderitzbucht_aerial.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/L%C3%BCderitzbucht_aerial.jpg/220px-L%C3%BCderitzbucht_aerial.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/L%C3%BCderitzbucht_aerial.jpg/330px-L%C3%BCderitzbucht_aerial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/L%C3%BCderitzbucht_aerial.jpg/440px-L%C3%BCderitzbucht_aerial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="399" /></a><figcaption>Lüderitz en Lüderitzbaai</figcaption></figure> <p>Toe die winsgewende diamantontginning in 1920 na die suide van die land verskuif is het Lüderitz sy ekonomiese rol as 'n <a href="/wiki/Mynbou" title="Mynbou">mynbou</a>sentrum kwytgeraak. Die plaaslike ekonomie het nou op 'n kleinskaalse <a href="/wiki/Vissery" title="Vissery">visserybedryf</a> en 'n aantal klein skeepswerwe gesteun. Danksy die <a href="/wiki/Karakoel" title="Karakoel">karakoel</a>teelt in die suide van die land het 'n aantal tapytwewers hulle ook hier gevestig. Nogtans het Lüderitz se toekoms minder rooskleurig gelyk. </p><p>Teen die einde van die 20ste eeu is die <a href="/wiki/Koedoe" title="Koedoe">Koedoe</a>-gasveld langs die kus ontdek, ook seegras, wat daagliks op die dorp se strande uitspoel, 'n belangrike grondstof vir die voedsel- en kosmetiese bedryf. Daarnaas het 'n plaaslike <a href="/wiki/Oester" title="Oester">oesterbedryf</a> begin ontwikkel. </p><p>Ter geleentheid van Lüderitz se eeufeesvierings in 1983 is talle historiese geboue uit die koloniale tydperk gerestoureer, en Lüderitz het 'n belangrike toeristebestemming in Namibië geword. Die boubedrywighede by die <a href="/wiki/Hawe" title="Hawe">hawe</a>, wat aansienlik vergroot is, het talle nuwe werkgeleenthede vir jongmense geskep, en in 2000 is die toeristesentrum Waterfront ingewy. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Naamdebat">Naamdebat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Wysig afdeling: Naamdebat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Naamdebat"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nadat die Swapo-regering enkele administratiewe streke hernoem het om die laaste oorblyfsels van die land se koloniale verlede af te breek, het nuusberigte oor 'n beplande naamwysiging vir Lüderitz onrus onder die blanke bevolking veroorsaak, terwyl ook swart Namibiërs hul misnoeë oor dié stap uitgespreek het. Laat in 2013 is bekendgemaak dat slegs die kiesafdeling se naam na !Nami‡Nûs verander sal word. !Nami‡Nûs is 'n term uit die plaaslike Khoekhoegowab-taal en beteken "omhelsing". </p><p>Pres. <a href="/wiki/Hifikepunye_Pohamba" title="Hifikepunye Pohamba">Hifikepunye Pohamba</a> het in 'n amptelike toespraak, wat hy in 2014 gehou het, albei name gebruik. In Duitse reisgidse, wat in 2015 gepubliseer is, word derhalwe steeds die benamings Lüderitz en Lüderitzbucht vir die nedersetting gebruik.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lüderitzbucht ("Lüderitzbaai") is 'n ouer naam uit die vroeë koloniale tydperk wat in die omgangstaal steeds gebruik word om na die nedersetting te verwys. Bewoners uit alle etniese groepe verwys na hulself dan ook trots as <i>Buchters</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bevolking_en_ekonomie">Bevolking en ekonomie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Wysig afdeling: Bevolking en ekonomie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Bevolking en ekonomie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sedert die 1970's het Lüderitz se bevolking van sowat 2 000 tot 5 800 in 2001 verdubbel. Die persentasie Duitssprekende bewoners het egter merkbaar afgeneem. </p><p>Alhoewel daar nog steeds diamantemynboubedrywighede in die omgewing is, het vissery en toerisme die belangrikste ekonomiese sektore geword. Veral <a href="/wiki/Weskuskreef" title="Weskuskreef">seekreef</a> word na lande soos <a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a> en <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> uitgevoer. Oorbenutting van visbronne het egter daartoe gelei dat beperkings op die vissery geplaas is. <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitsland</a> het 'n patrollieboot aan Namibië beskikbaar gestel sodat onwettige visvangaktiwiteite bekamp kan word. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sien_ook">Sien ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Wysig afdeling: Sien ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Sien ook"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons bevat media in verband met <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCderitz" class="extiw" title="commons:Lüderitz">Lüderitz</a></b></i>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/NG_gemeente_L%C3%BCderitz" title="NG gemeente Lüderitz">NG gemeente Lüderitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCderitzbaai" title="Lüderitzbaai">Lüderitzbaai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bogenfels" title="Bogenfels">Bogenfels</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCderitz&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Michael Iwanowski: <i>Namibia</i>. 27. Ausgabe 2015. Dormagen: Reisebuchverlag Iwanowski 2015, bl. 232</span> </li> </ol></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2670708"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=L%C3%BCderitz&language=af&params=26.646_S_15.154_E_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">26°38′46″S</span> <span class="longitude">15°09′14″O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek">26.646°S 15.154°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-26.646; 15.154</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159325&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159325&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hulp:Normdata" title="Hulp:Normdata">Normdata</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159325" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4036500-1">4036500-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n82112434">n82112434</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge1153574&CON_LNG=ENG">ge1153574</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/153630055">153630055</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat Identities</a> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/153630055">153630055</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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