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Robert Kugel's Analyst Perspectives | SAP
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"> <br> <h1 class="analyst-header-title">Robert Kugel's Analyst Perspectives</h1> <!-- <h1><span id="hs_cos_wrapper_name" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_meta_field hs_cos_wrapper_type_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="meta_field" data-hs-cos-type="text" >Robert Kugel</span>123tests</h1>--> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-wrapper-listing blog-single"> <div class="blog-content-wrapper"> <div> <!-- class="blog-index" --> <!----> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2016/06/18/sap-faces-challenges-with-customer-assurance-and-digital-boardroom">SAP Faces Challenges with Customer Assurance and Digital Boardroom</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/isg-software-research"> ISG Software Research </a> on <span class="post-date">18 June 2016 </span> </div> <!-- <hr> --> <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_06_information_isnt_timely_enough-1.png?width=200&name=vr_office_of_finance_06_information_isnt_timely_enough-1.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_06_information_isnt_timely_enough-1.png?width=100&name=vr_office_of_finance_06_information_isnt_timely_enough-1.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_06_information_isnt_timely_enough-1.png?width=200&name=vr_office_of_finance_06_information_isnt_timely_enough-1.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_06_information_isnt_timely_enough-1.png?width=300&name=vr_office_of_finance_06_information_isnt_timely_enough-1.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_06_information_isnt_timely_enough-1.png?width=400&name=vr_office_of_finance_06_information_isnt_timely_enough-1.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_06_information_isnt_timely_enough-1.png?width=500&name=vr_office_of_finance_06_information_isnt_timely_enough-1.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_06_information_isnt_timely_enough-1.png?width=600&name=vr_office_of_finance_06_information_isnt_timely_enough-1.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>There were two noteworthy themes in SAP CEO Bill McDermott’s keynote at this year’s Sapphire conference. One was customer assurance; that is, placing greater emphasis on making the implementation of even complex business software more predictable and less of an effort. This theme reflects the maturing of the enterprise applications business as it transitions from producing highly customized software to providing configurable, off-the-rack purchases. Implementing ERP will never be simple, as <u><a href="https://robertkugel.ventanaresearch.com/2014/06/09/sap-sets-course-for-simple-erp/" target="_blank">I...</a></u></p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2016/06/18/sap-faces-challenges-with-customer-assurance-and-digital-boardroom"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/predictive-analytics">Predictive Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sap">SAP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/uncategorized">Uncategorized</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-performance-management-cpm">Customer Performance Management (CPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales-performance-management-spm">Sales Performance Management (SPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/supply-chain-performance-management-scpm">Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM)</a> <hr> </div> <!----> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/12/03/workday-financial-management-gains-momentum">Workday Financial Management Gains Momentum</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">02 December 2015 </span> </div> <!-- <hr> --> <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png?width=200&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png?width=100&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png?width=200&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png?width=300&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png?width=400&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png?width=500&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png?width=600&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p><a href="http://www.workday.com/applications/financial_management.php" target="_blank"><u>Workday</u> <u>Financial Management</u></a> (which belongs in the broader ERP software category) appears to be gaining traction in the market, having matured sufficiently to be attractive to a large audience of buyers. It was built from the ground up as a cloud application. While that gives it the advantage of a fresh approach to structuring its data and process models for the cloud, the product has had to catch up to its rivals in functionality. The company’s ERP offering has matured considerably over the...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/12/03/workday-financial-management-gains-momentum"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/microsoft">Microsoft</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sap">SAP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp">ERP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpa">FP&A</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/netsuite">NetSuite</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reporting">Reporting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/close">close</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/closing">closing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/controller">Controller</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dashboard">dashboard</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-2">Human Capital</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reconciliation">Reconciliation</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/tax">Tax</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-intelligence">Business Intelligence</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/collaboration">Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm">IBM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/oracle">Oracle</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/uncategorized">Uncategorized</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data">Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance">finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intacct">Intacct</a> <hr> </div> <!----> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/11/29/evolving-to-the-next-generation-of-erp-systems">Evolving to the Next Generation of ERP Systems</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">29 November 2015 </span> </div> <!-- <hr> --> <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png?width=200&name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png?width=100&name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png?width=200&name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png?width=300&name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png?width=400&name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png?width=500&name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png?width=600&name=vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p style="text-align: left;">The enterprise resource planning (ERP) system is a pillar of nearly every company’s record-keeping and management of business processes. It is essential to the smooth functioning of the accounting and finance functions. In manufacturing and distribution, ERP also can help plan and manage inventory and logistics. Some companies use it to handle human resources functions such as tracking employees, payroll and related costs. Yet despite their ubiquity, ERP systems have evolved little since their...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/11/29/evolving-to-the-next-generation-of-erp-systems"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/big-data">Big Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/microsoft">Microsoft</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sap">SAP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/social-media">Social Media</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp">ERP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpa">FP&A</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobile-technology">Mobile Technology</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/netsuite">NetSuite</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reporting">Reporting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/close">close</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/closing">closing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/controller">Controller</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dashboard">dashboard</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-2">Human Capital</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reconciliation">Reconciliation</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-intelligence">Business Intelligence</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/collaboration">Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm">IBM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/oracle">Oracle</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/uncategorized">Uncategorized</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data">Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance">finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/supply-chain-performance-management-scpm">Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intacct">Intacct</a> <hr> </div> <!----> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/11/06/oracle-must-pivot-to-business-applications">Oracle Must Pivot to Business Applications</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/isg-software-research"> ISG Software Research </a> on <span class="post-date">05 November 2015 </span> </div> <!-- <hr> --> <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png?width=200&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png?width=100&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png?width=200&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png?width=300&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png?width=400&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png?width=500&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png?width=600&name=vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>Whatever Oracle’s cloud strategy had been the past, this year’s OpenWorld conference and trade show made it clear that the company is now all in. In his keynote address, co-CEO Mark Hurd presented predictions for the world of information technology in 2025, when the cloud will be central to companies’ IT environments. While his forecast that two (unnamed) companies will account for 80 percent of the cloud software market 10 years from now is highly improbable, it’s likely that there will be...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/11/06/oracle-must-pivot-to-business-applications"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/microsoft">Microsoft</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/predictive-analytics">Predictive Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sap">SAP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp">ERP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpa">FP&A</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobile-technology">Mobile Technology</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/netsuite">NetSuite</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/reporting">Reporting</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/close">close</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/closing">closing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/controller">Controller</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dashboard">dashboard</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-2">Human Capital</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/tax">Tax</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-collaboration">Business Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-intelligence">Business Intelligence</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/collaboration">Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm">IBM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/oracle">Oracle</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-performance-management-cpm">Customer Performance Management (CPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data">Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance">finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales-performance-management-spm">Sales Performance Management (SPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/supply-chain-performance-management-scpm">Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intacct">Intacct</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/spreadsheets">Spreadsheets</a> <hr> </div> <!----> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2014/01/31/the-challenge-of-making-erp-systems-more-configurable">The Challenge of Making ERP Systems More Configurable</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">31 January 2014 </span> </div> <!-- <hr> --> <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-1.png?width=200&name=vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-1.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-1.png?width=100&name=vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-1.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-1.png?width=200&name=vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-1.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-1.png?width=300&name=vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-1.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-1.png?width=400&name=vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-1.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-1.png?width=500&name=vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-1.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-1.png?width=600&name=vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-1.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>In the wake of the past year’s usual crop of failed ERP implementations, I’ve read a couple of blogs that bemoan the fact that ERP systems are not nearly as user-friendly or intuitive as the mobile apps that everyone loves. <a href="//robertkugel.ventanaresearch.com/2013/09/25/next-generation-erp-must-take-a-giant-leap/" target="_blank">I’ve complained about this aspect of ERP</a>, and our research confirms that ERP systems are viewed as cumbersome: Just one in five companies (21%) said it is easy to make changes to ERP systems while one-third (33%) said making changes is difficult or very difficult. Yet as...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2014/01/31/the-challenge-of-making-erp-systems-more-configurable"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobile">Mobile</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sap">SAP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp">ERP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-collaboration">Business Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/oracle">Oracle</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/infor">Infor</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/workday">Workday</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/social">Social</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-process">business process</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intacct">Intacct</a> <hr> </div> <!----> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/09/25/next-generation-erp-must-take-a-giant-leap">Next-Generation ERP Must Take a Giant Leap</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">25 September 2013 </span> </div> <!-- <hr> --> <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-8.png?width=200&name=vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-8.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-8.png?width=100&name=vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-8.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-8.png?width=200&name=vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-8.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-8.png?width=300&name=vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-8.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-8.png?width=400&name=vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-8.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-8.png?width=500&name=vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-8.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-8.png?width=600&name=vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-8.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>Enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems emerged in the 1990s. Even though they don’t do much in the way of planning, the systems provide companies a means of centralizing and consolidating transaction data collection (such as purchase orders, inventory movements and depreciation), automating the management of processes, and handling the bookkeeping and financial record keeping for these transactions and related processes. ERP systems are an indispensable piece of IT infrastructure in today’s...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/09/25/next-generation-erp-must-take-a-giant-leap"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobile">Mobile</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sap">SAP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/social-media">Social Media</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp">ERP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-collaboration">Business Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/oracle">Oracle</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/infor">Infor</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/supply-chain-performance-management-scpm">Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/workday">Workday</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/social">Social</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intacct">Intacct</a> <hr> </div> <!----> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/05/09/software-aims-to-prevent-foreign-corrupt-practices">Software Aims To Prevent Foreign Corrupt Practices</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">08 May 2013 </span> </div> <!-- <hr> --> <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_operational_risk_effectiveness-2.png?width=200&name=vr_grc_operational_risk_effectiveness-2.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_operational_risk_effectiveness-2.png?width=100&name=vr_grc_operational_risk_effectiveness-2.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_operational_risk_effectiveness-2.png?width=200&name=vr_grc_operational_risk_effectiveness-2.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_operational_risk_effectiveness-2.png?width=300&name=vr_grc_operational_risk_effectiveness-2.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_operational_risk_effectiveness-2.png?width=400&name=vr_grc_operational_risk_effectiveness-2.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_operational_risk_effectiveness-2.png?width=500&name=vr_grc_operational_risk_effectiveness-2.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_operational_risk_effectiveness-2.png?width=600&name=vr_grc_operational_risk_effectiveness-2.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>In some parts of the world, bribing government officials is still considered a normal cost of doing business. Elsewhere there has been a growing trend over the past 40 years to make it illegal for a corporation to pay bribes. In the United States, Congress passed the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_Corrupt_Practices_Act" target="_blank">Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)</a> in 1977 in the wake of a succession of revelations of companies paying off government officials to secure arms deals or favorable tax treatment. More recently other governments have implemented...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/05/09/software-aims-to-prevent-foreign-corrupt-practices"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sap">SAP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp">ERP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/governance">Governance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/grc">GRC</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/bribery">bribery</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/governance-risk-compliance-grc">Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm">IBM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-intelligence">Operational Intelligence</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/oracle">Oracle</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cfo">CFO</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/compliance">compliance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/oversight-systems">Oversight Systems</a> <hr> </div> <!----> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/04/02/saps-new-fraud-management-analytical-application">SAP’s New Fraud Management Analytical Application</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">02 April 2013 </span> </div> <!-- <hr> --> <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_effectiveness_of_business_risk_controls-1.png?width=200&name=vr_grc_effectiveness_of_business_risk_controls-1.png" width="200" !important: srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_effectiveness_of_business_risk_controls-1.png?width=100&name=vr_grc_effectiveness_of_business_risk_controls-1.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_effectiveness_of_business_risk_controls-1.png?width=200&name=vr_grc_effectiveness_of_business_risk_controls-1.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_effectiveness_of_business_risk_controls-1.png?width=300&name=vr_grc_effectiveness_of_business_risk_controls-1.png 300w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_effectiveness_of_business_risk_controls-1.png?width=400&name=vr_grc_effectiveness_of_business_risk_controls-1.png 400w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_effectiveness_of_business_risk_controls-1.png?width=500&name=vr_grc_effectiveness_of_business_risk_controls-1.png 500w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_effectiveness_of_business_risk_controls-1.png?width=600&name=vr_grc_effectiveness_of_business_risk_controls-1.png 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>SAP <a href="http://www.sap.com/corporate-en/news.epx?category=ALL&articleID=20620" target="_blank">recently announced</a> its <a href="http://www54.sap.com/solutions/analytics/governance-risk-compliance/software/fraud-management/index.html" target="_blank">new Fraud Management analytic applications</a>. Currently in “controlled” (limited) release, it’s a promising start for the product and a good example of the type of business process revolution that’s possible when companies can execute complex analytics on big data sets using in-memory and other advanced processing techniques. Over the next several years a wide swath of basic corporate processes will be transformed by the shift to in-memory processing and big data...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/04/02/saps-new-fraud-management-analytical-application"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sap">SAP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fraud">Fraud</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/governance">Governance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/grc">GRC</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/audit">audit</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/governance-risk-compliance-grc">Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/compliance">compliance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/risk">Risk</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hana">HANA</a> <hr> </div> <!----> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/01/11/sap-announces-business-suite-on-hana">SAP Announces Business Suite on HANA</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">11 January 2013 </span> </div> <!-- <hr> --> <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="//robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=200&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="//robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=100&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 100w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=200&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 200w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=300&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 300w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=400&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 400w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=500&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 500w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=600&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>For the past couple of years I’ve been pointing to the importance of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-memory_database" target="_blank">in-memory computing</a> to the future of business applications. It’s an integral part of Ventana Research’s <a href="//robertkugel.ventanaresearch.com/2013/01/10/office-of-finance-research-agenda-for-2013/" target="_blank">business and finance research agenda for 2013</a>, and it’s one of the <a href="//robertkugel.ventanaresearch.com/2012/11/30/what-every-ceo-needs-to-know-about-key-supporting-technologies/" target="_blank">core technologies that senior executives should have an appreciation for</a> because it can transform all core business processes, especially those that are analytic in nature.</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/01/11/sap-announces-business-suite-on-hana"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mobile">Mobile</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/predictive-analytics">Predictive Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/real-time">Real-time</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sap">SAP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp">ERP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-collaboration">Business Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/in-memory">In-memory</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/crm">CRM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-performance-management-cpm">Customer Performance Management (CPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance">finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales-performance-management-spm">Sales Performance Management (SPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/supply-chain-performance-management-scpm">Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/workforce-performance-management-wpm">Workforce Performance Management (WPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/social">Social</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-suite">Business Suite</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hana">HANA</a> <hr> </div> <!----> <div class="blog-index__post-content" style="margin-bottom: 80px"> <div class="post-meta"> <h2 style="font-size: 1.875rem;"><a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/2012/10/19/sap-takes-business-and-finance-mobile-using-sap-hana">SAP Takes Business and Finance Mobile Using SAP HANA</a></h2> <div class="author-meta"> Posted by <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel"> Robert Kugel </a> on <span class="post-date">19 October 2012 </span> </div> <!-- <hr> --> <hr> </div> <div class="list-card-p"><div class="wrapingimage"> <img src="//robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=200&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg" width="200" !important: srcset="//robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=100&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 100w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=200&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 200w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=300&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 300w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=400&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 400w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=500&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 500w, //robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/Ventana_Research_Sept_2016/images/shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg?width=600&name=shutterstock_314838419-1.jpg 600w" sizes="(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px"> </div> <p>SAP has inaugurated a new series of business applications it calls <a href="http://www.sap.com/solutions/technology/cloud/enterprise-performance-management-on-demand/index.epx" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Enterprise Performance Management (EPM) OnDemand</span></a> as a cloud-based subscription service. The applications are part of SAP’s EPM version 10 suite, which it introduced last year. It’s a first step in what is likely to be a portfolio of general-purpose, lightweight and relatively low-cost apps designed to be used on mobile devices. Using HANA on the back end, the applications can deliver high performance in accessing masses of...</p> </div> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/2012/10/19/sap-takes-business-and-finance-mobile-using-sap-hana"><span class="readmore"> Read More </span></a><br><br> Topics: <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/big-data">Big Data</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/performance-management">Performance Management</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sap">SAP</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-performance-management-opm">Operational Performance Management (OPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/expense">expense</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/analytics">Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-analytics">Business Analytics</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-collaboration">Business Collaboration</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cloud-computing">Cloud Computing</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-applications">Business Applications</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/business-performance-management-bpm">Business Performance Management (BPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-performance-management-cpm">Customer Performance Management (CPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/sales-performance-management-spm">Sales Performance Management (SPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/supply-chain-performance-management-scpm">Supply Chain Performance Management (SCPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/workforce-performance-management-wpm">Workforce Performance Management (WPM)</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM</a>, <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hana">HANA</a> <hr> </div> <script> // Check active classes var checkClass = function() { if ( $('.fil_item').hasClass('hide') ) { $('.fil_item').removeClass('hide'); 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</script></span><!-- end HubSpot Call-to-Action Code --> <span id="hs_cos_wrapper_module_1495215326694198" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_rich_text" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="rich_text"><h3 style="color: var(--light_blue);">Our Analyst Perspective Policy</h3> <ul> <li style="display: none; list-style: none;"> <p>Ventana Research’s Analyst Perspectives are fact-based analysis and guidance on business, <g class="gr_ gr_12 gr-alert gr_gramm gr_inline_cards gr_run_anim Punctuation only-ins replaceWithoutSep" id="12" data-gr-id="12">industry</g> and technology vendor trends. Each Analyst Perspective presents the view of the analyst who is an established subject matter expert on new developments, business and technology trends, findings from our research, or best practice insights.</p> <p>Each is prepared and reviewed in accordance with Ventana Research’s strict standards for accuracy and objectivity and reviewed to ensure it delivers reliable and actionable insights. It is reviewed and edited by research management and is approved by the Chief Research Officer; no individual or organization outside of Ventana Research reviews any Analyst Perspective before it is published. If you have any issue with an Analyst Perspective, please email them to <a href="mailto:ChiefResearchOfficer@isg-research.net">ChiefResearchOfficer@isg-research.net</a></p> </li> </ul> <a class="btn-secondary" href="https://www.isg-research.net/analyst-perspective-policy">View Policy</a></span> <!-- <div class="about-author-sec row-fluid"> <div class="span12"> <h3 style="color: var(--light_blue);">About the Analyst</h3> <h4>Quincy Valencia</h4> <p>Quincy brings over two decades of experience in human capital management covering the span of engaging the workforce and value of people in the organization. </p><p style="text-align: center;"><a class="author-link fancy-btn" href="https://quincyvalencia.isg-research.net/author/quincy-valencia">Read more</a></p> </div> </div> --> <div id="hs_cos_wrapper_module_168621267066296" class="hs_cos_wrapper hs_cos_wrapper_widget hs_cos_wrapper_type_module" style="" data-hs-cos-general-type="widget" data-hs-cos-type="module"><style> </style> <h3 style="color: #255a89;">Our Analysts</h3> <!--start row--> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://davidmenninger.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="David Menninger" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Menninger.David%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">David Menninger</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://jefforr.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=100&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png" alt="Jeff Orr" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=50&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=100&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=150&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=200&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=250&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Orr.Jeff.Circle.png?width=300&name=Orr.Jeff.Circle.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Jeff Orr</h5> </a> </div> </div> <!--end row--> <!--start row--> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://keithdawson.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Keith Dawson" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Dawson.Keith%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Keith Dawson</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align:center;"> <a href="https://marksmith.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Mark Smith" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Smith.Mark%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Mark Smith</h5> </a> </div> </div> <!--end row--> <!--start row--> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://mattaslett.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Matt Aslett" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Aslett.Matt%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Matt Aslett</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://matthewbrown.isg-research.net/"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=100&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png" alt="Matthew Brown" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=50&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=100&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=150&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=200&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=250&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png?width=300&name=profile_vr_matthew_brown_circle_900x900.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Matthew Brown</h5> </a> </div> </div> <!--end row--> <!--start row--> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Robert Kugel" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Kugel.Robert%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Robert Kugel</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://stephenhurrell.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png" alt="Stephen Hurrell" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=50&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=100&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 100w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=150&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 150w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=200&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 200w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=250&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 250w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/_images/_team/Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png?width=300&name=Hurrell.Stephen%20Pic.Circle.png 300w"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Stephen Hurrell</h5> </a> </div> </div> <!--end row--> <!--start row--> <div class="row-fluid"> <!-- <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="display:inline;" src="https://blog.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Analyst_Photos/Rob_2016_Circle_Zoomed.png?width=100&name=Rob_2016_Circle_Zoomed.png" alt="Robert Kugel" width="100" style="width: 100px;" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Robert Kugel</h5> </a> </div> <div class="span6" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://stephenhurrell.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="display:inline;" src="https://blog.isg-research.net/hs-fs/hubfs/Images/Analyst_Photos/Stephen-Hurrell-Bio-Photo-Circle-1-1.png?width=100&name=Stephen-Hurrell-Bio-Photo-Circle-1-1.png" alt="Stephen Hurrell" width="100" style="width: 100px;" data-constrained="true" caption="false" sizes="(max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px"> <h5 class="analyst_name">Stephen Hurrell</h5> </a> </div> --> <div style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blog.isg-research.net"> <img class="analyst_img" style="width: 100px;" src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=100&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png" alt="ISG Software Research" width="100" data-constrained="true" caption="false" srcset="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=50&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 50w, https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png?width=100&name=ISG_Bug_Reverse_Transparent.png 100w, 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href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/11">November 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/10">October 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/09">September 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/08">August 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/06">June 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/05">May 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/04">April 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/03">March 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2021/02">February 2021 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/12">December 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/11">November 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/10">October 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/09">September 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/08">August 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/07">July 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/06">June 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/05">May 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/04">April 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/03">March 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/02">February 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2020/01">January 2020 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/12">December 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/11">November 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/10">October 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/09">September 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/08">August 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/05">May 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/04">April 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/03">March 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/02">February 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2019/01">January 2019 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/12">December 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/11">November 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/10">October 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/09">September 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/08">August 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/07">July 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/05">May 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/04">April 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/03">March 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2018/02">February 2018 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/12">December 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/11">November 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/10">October 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/09">September 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/08">August 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/07">July 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/06">June 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/05">May 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/04">April 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/03">March 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/02">February 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2017/01">January 2017 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/12">December 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/11">November 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/10">October 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/09">September 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/08">August 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/07">July 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/06">June 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/05">May 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/04">April 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/03">March 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2016/02">February 2016 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/12">December 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/11">November 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/10">October 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/09">September 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/08">August 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/07">July 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/06">June 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/05">May 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/04">April 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/03">March 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/02">February 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2015/01">January 2015 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/12">December 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/11">November 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/10">October 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/09">September 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/08">August 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/07">July 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/06">June 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/05">May 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/04">April 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/03">March 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/02">February 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2014/01">January 2014 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/12">December 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/11">November 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/10">October 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/09">September 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/08">August 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/07">July 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/06">June 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/05">May 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/04">April 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/03">March 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/02">February 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2013/01">January 2013 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/12">December 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/11">November 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/10">October 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/09">September 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/08">August 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/07">July 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/06">June 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/05">May 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/04">April 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/03">March 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/02">February 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2012/01">January 2012 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/12">December 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/11">November 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/10">October 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/09">September 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/07">July 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/06">June 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/05">May 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/04">April 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/03">March 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/02">February 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2011/01">January 2011 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2010/12">December 2010 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2010/11">November 2010 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/archive/2010/06">June 2010 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> </ul> <a class="filter-expand-link" href="#">see all</a> </div> 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</li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/content-management">Content Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/contingency">contingency <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/contingency-planning">contingency planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-accounting">Continuous Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-improvement">continuous improvement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-payroll">Continuous Payroll <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-planning">Continuous Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(52)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-supply-chain">continuous supply chain <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/continuous-supply-chain-erp">Continuous Supply Chain & ERP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/contract">contract <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/contract-management">contract management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/control">control <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/controller">Controller <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(36)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/controller-2">controller <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/controls">controls <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/conversational-computing">Conversational Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/coo">COO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/corporate-finance">Corporate Finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/corporate-governance">Corporate Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cost-management">Cost Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/costing">costing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cpq">CPQ <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/credit">credit <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/crisis">crisis <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/crm">CRM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/crm-customer-service">CRM customer service <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cro">CRO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/cryptic">cryptic <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/currency">currency <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer">Customer <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-analytics">Customer Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-engagement">Customer Engagement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-experience">Customer Experience <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(34)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-experience-management">Customer Experience Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-life-cycle">customer life cycle <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-performance-management-cpm">Customer Performance Management (CPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(87)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/customer-service">Customer Service <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dashboard">dashboard <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dashboards">Dashboards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data">Data <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(39)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-governance">Data Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-integration">Data Integration <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-lake">Data Lake <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-management">Data Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(14)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-operations">data operations <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-preparation">Data Preparation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-science">Data Science <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/data-warehousing">Data Warehousing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/database">Database <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/datawatch">Datawatch <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/debt">debt <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/decision">decision <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/decision-hub">Decision Hub <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/demand-chain">Demand Chain <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/demand-management">demand management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/demand-planning">Demand Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/design">design <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/development">development <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-applications">Digital Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-business">Digital Business <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-commerce">Digital Commerce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(17)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-finance">digital finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(108)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-marketing">Digital Marketing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-technology">Digital Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/digital-transformation">Digital transformation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/distribution">distribution <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/document-management">Document Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dodd-frank">Dodd-Frank <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dreamforce">Dreamforce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/driver-based">driver-based <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(14)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/driver-based-planning">driver-based planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dynamics">Dynamics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dynamics-ax">Dynamics AX <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dynamics-gp">Dynamics GP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/dynamics-nav-dynamics-sl">Dynamics NAV Dynamics SL <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/e-discovery">e-discovery <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/edi">EDI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ediscovery">eDiscovery <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/effectiveness">effectiveness <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/embedded-analytics">embedded analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/end-to-end">end-to-end <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-content-management">Enterprise Content Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-profitability-management">enterprise profitability management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-resource-planning">Enterprise Resource Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(42)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-risk-management">enterprise risk management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-software">Enterprise Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-spreadsheet">enterprise spreadsheet <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/enterprise-tax">Enterprise Tax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/environment-management">Environment Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/environmental">Environmental <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/epicor">Epicor <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/epiphany">Epiphany <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/equity-research">equity research <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erm">ERM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp">ERP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(83)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/erp-and-continuous-accounting">ERP and Continuous Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(145)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/error">error <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/esg">ESG <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/essbase">Essbase <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/excel">Excel <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/executive">executive <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/expense">expense <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/expense-management">expense management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/extended-close">extended close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/extended-reality">extended reality <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/exterro">Exterro <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fasb">FASB <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fast-close">Fast close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fei">FEI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ferf-ceo">FERF CEO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance">finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(51)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance-analytics">Finance Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance-cloud">finance cloud <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance-financial-applications-financial-close">Finance Financial Applications Financial Close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/finance-transformation">finance transformation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial">financial <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-analytics">financial analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-applications">Financial Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-close">Financial Close <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-consolidation-and-close-management">Financial Consolidation and Close Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-governance">Financial Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-management">Financial Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-model">financial model <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance">Financial Performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-2">financial performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management">Financial Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(224)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-performance-management-fpm">Financial Performance Management (FPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(287)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-planning">financial planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(7)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-regulation">financial regulation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-reporting">financial reporting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(15)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-risk-management">financial risk management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-services">Financial Services <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-software">financial software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-standards">financial standards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-statement">financial statement <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financial-systems">financial systems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financialforce">FinancialForce <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(15)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financialforce-com">FinancialForce.com <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/financials">financials <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fms">FMS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/forecast">Forecast <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/forecasting">forecasting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpa">FP&A <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(23)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fpm">FPM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(84)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fraud">Fraud <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/fusion-applications">Fusion Applications <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/gaap">GAAP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/generative-ai">Generative AI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/governance">Governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(29)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/governance-risk-and-compliance">Governance Risk and Compliance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/governance-risk-compliance-grc">Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(52)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/grc">GRC <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(51)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/grc-governance-risk-compliance-risk-management-wat">GRC, governance, risk, compliance, risk management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/green">Green <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/gui">GUI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hana">HANA <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hcm">HCM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hewlett-packard">Hewlett Packard <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hospitality">Hospitality <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/host-analytics">Host Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hr">HR <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hrms">HRMS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(5)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-2">Human Capital <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital">Human Capital <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/human-capital-management">Human Capital Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(45)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/hyperion">Hyperion <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/iasb">IASB <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm">IBM <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(22)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm-business-analytics">IBM Business Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibm-regulatory-compliance-analytics">IBM Regulatory Compliance Analytics <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ibp">IBP <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ifrs">IFRS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(11)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/ifrs16">IFRS16 <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/in-memory">In-memory <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(24)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/in-memory-computing">In-Memory Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/infor">Infor <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(25)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/informatica">Informatica <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information">Information <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information-applications-ia">Information Applications (IA) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(17)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information-management">Information Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information-management-im">Information Management (IM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(50)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/information-technology">Information Technology <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/innovation-awards">Innovation Awards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intacct">Intacct <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/integrated-business-planning">Integrated Business Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(38)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intelligent-cx">Intelligent CX <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intelligent-marketing">intelligent marketing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intelligent-sales">intelligent sales <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/intercompany-financial-management">Intercompany Financial Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/internal-audit">Internal Audit <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/international-finance">International Finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/international-tax">international tax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/internet-of-things">Internet of Things <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/inventory-optimization">Inventory Optimization <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it">IT <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it-controls">IT controls <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it-cost">IT cost <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it-governance">IT governance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it-performance-management-itpm">IT Performance Management (ITPM) <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(19)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/it-risk-management">IT Risk Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/jd-edwards">JD Edwards <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/jda-software">JDA Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/jonova">Jonova <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kapow">Kapow <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kenandy">Kenandy <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kinaxis">Kinaxis <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kofax">Kofax <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kri">KRI <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/kyriba-financial-performance-management">Kyriba Financial Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lan">LAN <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lawson">Lawson <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lawson-software">Lawson Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/learning-management">Learning Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lease-accounting">Lease Accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lease-and-tax-accounting">lease and tax accounting <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(6)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/lease-management">Lease Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/leasing">leasing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/legacy-systems">legacy systems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/legal">legal <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/local-ly">Local.ly <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/longview">LongView <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/machine-learning">Machine Learning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/machine-learning-and-cognitive-computing">Machine Learning and Cognitive Computing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/management">Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(8)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/manufacturing">Manufacturing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/marketing">Marketing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(18)</span></a> 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href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/mro">MRO <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/natural-language-processing">natural language processing <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/navetti">Navetti <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/netsuite">NetSuite <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/netsuite-openai">NetSuite OpenAi <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/nomis-solutions">Nomis Solutions <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(4)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/office-of-finance">Office of Finance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(433)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/open-source-software">Open Source Software <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/open-world">Open World <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/openpages">OpenPages <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/openworld">OpenWorld <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/operational-data-platforms">operational data platforms <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li 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href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/order-to-cash">Order-to-Cash <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(12)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/oversight-systems">Oversight Systems <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/paas">PaaS <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/payments">Payments <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/peoplesoft">PeopleSoft <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/performance">Performance <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/performance-management">Performance Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(54)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/perillon">Perillon <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planmill">PlanMill <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planning">Planning <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(84)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/planview">Planview <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(3)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/plex">Plex <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a 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href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/professional-services-automation">Professional Services Automation <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(9)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/profit-velocity">Profit Velocity <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(1)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/profitability">Profitability <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(13)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/profitability-management">profitability management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(10)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/project-management">Project Management <span class="filter-link-count" dir="ltr">(2)</span></a> </li> <li style="display:none;"> <a href="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/topic/project-planning">Project Planning <span 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src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/template_assets/94278782902/1725882474552/Ventana_Research_2023/Ventana_Research_2023_child.min.js"></script> <script> var hsVars = hsVars || {}; hsVars['language'] = 'en-us'; </script> <script src="/hs/hsstatic/cos-i18n/static-1.53/bundles/project.js"></script> <script src="https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/hs-fs/hub/2035844/hub_generated/module_assets/90531062927/1702386872146/module_90531062927_Header-Global.min.js"></script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "SAP Faces Challenges with Customer Assurance and Digital Boardroom", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2016/06/18/sap-faces-challenges-with-customer-assurance-and-digital-boardroom", "datePublished": "18/06/2016", "dateModified": "18/06/2016", "articleBody": "There were two noteworthy themes in SAP CEO Bill McDermott’s keynote at this year’s Sapphire conference. One was customer assurance; that is, placing greater emphasis on making the implementation of even complex business software more predictable and less of an effort. This theme reflects the maturing of the enterprise applications business as it transitions from producing highly customized software to providing configurable, off-the-rack purchases. Implementing ERP will never be simple, as I have noted, but as companies increasingly adopt multitenant software as a service (SaaS), vendors will need to make their implementations as repeatable as possible and enable flexible configuration of parameters and processes that substantially reduce the billable hours required to complete a deployment. “Customer assurance” is an important stake in the ground, but it will be an empty concept unless there is complete overhaul of the entire value chain to take it beyond good intentions. Otherwise, customer assurance will be an ongoing rearguard action to overcome technology-driven challenges and disincentives for improvement. Business applications must be re-engineered to facilitate implementation, substantially reduce the likelihood of implementation errors and facilitate subsequent changes to adapt to changing business conditions. Moreover, software vendors’ partners will need to demonstrate that they can reliably cut a substantial number of billable hours per implementation engagement. This will require partners to restructure their business models. Neither of these changes will be easy to accomplish. To its credit SAP has set a course for increasing the simplicity of using its core ERP and financial management software. Getting there soon would greatly enhance its ability to retain if not gain customers in these mature markets. McDermott’s second notable touch point was the “digital boardroom,” a wall-size set of monitors displaying a broad array of current company data (including some in real time) in easy-to-understand visualizations and in alphanumeric format. The digital boardroom demonstration contained not just the standard set of drill-down and drill-around capabilities but also the ability to work interactively with data to do what-if scenario planning and analysis. While some might view it as only eye candy, the immediacy of the data and the ability explore potential outcomes based on different conditions or actions would represent a substantial breakthrough in the use of data and analytics by senior executives. The idea behind the digital boardroom is sound: Boards of directors, executives and management need up-to-date information to help them understand the current state of the business, its opportunities and challenges. However, in our benchmark research on the Office of Finance fewer than one-third of companies said that the information they receive is timely. In the past, somewhat timely information might have been the best one could expect but no longer. Analyses and plans based on out-of-date information may not be actionable. However, the business value of the digital boardroom will be an empty promise unless companies address the root causes of the timeliness issue. They include scattered information, a heavy dependence on desktop spreadsheets for aggregating and analyzing data, and limited penetration of advanced analytics. Our research also shows that fewer than half of finance departments use relatively straightforward analytic techniques such as product and customer profitability, only 22 percent employ economic and market data and trends in their analysis, and just 12 percent use predictive analytics. SAP’s existing and planned software can help address these shortcomings, but it cannot overcome the data management issues that prevent companies from having timely information or the lack of analytical skills and training that also hamper a company’s ability to present incisive, action-oriented analyses and prescriptive models in a digital boardroom. One of SAP’s objectives in demonstrating the digital boardroom is to make senior executives aware of what’s possible. Ideally this would be a potent source of “demand pull” – directives from the top to enhance a company’s systems and modeling capabilities by addressing data, training, process and systems requirements. SAP’s enterprise software generally and its Universal Journal in particular can begin to address the technology and some of the data issues. But experience makes me reluctant to assume the best. It seems likely that for the time being the numbers and analyses that wind up being displayed in a digital boardroom will be created using the same crude, time-consuming methods. Our next-generation finance analytics research finds that two-thirds (68%) of individuals spend the greatest amount of their time on data-related tasks in preparing for analysis while only 28 percent are able to focus on the analysis itself. One can hope that data environments will improve and that users will switch to dedicated analytic software from desktop spreadsheets, but applications vendors should focus on adapting to shoddy IT environments rather than hoping that customers will change their behavior. SAP also will need to ensure that the full range of its analytics and business intelligence software is readily integrated with the digital boardroom. Doing this must include its newly acquired technology from Roambi, which provides mobile support for smartphones and tablets. The ERP and financial management software categories are currently in a process of transformation, as I have written, one that will be as sweeping as the shift to client/server applications in the 1990s. The trend to cloud-based multitenant architectures gets the most attention, but real-time information availability, a more productive and pleasant user experience, improved in-context collaboration and a lower total lifetime cost of ownership will be key factors in determining winners and losers. Aware that they are vulnerable to disruption, established vendors – including SAP – have been adapting. Statements of direction are useful for communicating with customers and the market generally. However, SAP needs to accelerate its pace of development to arrive at the transformed state it promises if it is to remain competitive. Regards, Robert Kugel Senior Vice President Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_06_information_isnt_timely_enough-1.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "ISG Software Research", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/isg-software-research", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/ventana-research" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Workday Financial Management Gains Momentum", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/12/03/workday-financial-management-gains-momentum", "datePublished": "02/12/2015", "dateModified": "02/12/2015", "articleBody": "Workday Financial Management (which belongs in the broader ERP software category) appears to be gaining traction in the market, having matured sufficiently to be attractive to a large audience of buyers. It was built from the ground up as a cloud application. While that gives it the advantage of a fresh approach to structuring its data and process models for the cloud, the product has had to catch up to its rivals in functionality. The company’s ERP offering has matured considerably over the past three years and now is better positioned to grow its installed base. Workday recently added Aon, the insurance and professional services company, to its customer list (becoming its largest customer to date) and reported that its annual contract value (ACV – the annualized aggregate revenue value of all subscription contracts as of the end of a quarter) has doubled since the second quarter of this year, albeit from a low base. This is an important milestone because for years the company’s growth has come from the human capital management (HCM) portion of the business, not financials. Workday has around 160 customers for its financials (more than 90 of which are live) compared to more than 1,000 customers for HCM. The latest release of Financial Management, Workday 25, enhances its analytics and dashboards, including an audit dashboard with 14 prebuilt reports that can, for example, flag issues in separation of duties. The company’s Composite Reporting, introduced last year, enables users to automate the assembly of highly configurable reports that can combine operational and financial data to provide a more complete picture of a company’s performance without having to use a separate business intelligence system. These multidimensional reports also enable users to drill down and around to underlying information – the why behind the what. The ability to quickly get to authoritative numbers that describe the underlying causes of issues and opportunities does away with delays in people “getting back to you with that information” and enables faster response to changing conditions. These reports can be viewed on mobile devices to enable more interactive dialogues about a company’s condition and performance. Workday 25 also adds an inventory module to address the need of many services companies to manage their indirect inventories (materials that are not incorporated in final products such as computers or facilities maintenance items) on an end-to-end basis (which speeds their completion and ensures data integrity). It also has improved its global configuration engine to make the product more useful to entities around the world (including subsidiaries operating in jurisdictions in a range of countries). And now the mobile expenses app finally includes direct posting from captured receipts rather than requiring manual entry. Reflecting the maturing of its Financial Management offering, management will assign all of its salespeople quotas for this product in the upcoming fiscal year. Achieving a large, sustainable presence in the ERP segment is essential to Workday’s long-term success. Longer-term prospects for the financial software are best understood in the context of the evolving ERP software market and the company’s strategy of positioning its offerings as easier to own and use than others. The outlook for the multitenant software-as-a-service (SaaS) ERP market – which will impact Workday – is simultaneously encouraging and challenging. Revenue and user growth in the ERP segment of enterprise software (both in the cloud and on-premises) is coming almost exclusively from cloud adoption, mostly in a multitenant format. At the same time, however, our Office of Finance benchmark research finds that nearly half (46%) of participants still say their company prefers to deploy its ERP systems on-premises. (By analogy, on-premises ERP may be a dinosaur, but we’re only at the start of the Cretaceous period and extinction is a long way off.) That insistence apart, the percentage of on-premises ERP has been declining and likely will continue to decline over the next five years. One reason is that resistance to the cloud for security reasons in this category is waning. An increasing number of companies are realizing that their on-premises servers are likely to be more vulnerable than those operated by a cloud ERP provider. For many companies, a cloud deployment can provide higher quality of service than on-premises (because of better hardware and the greater competence in maintaining the software compared to one’s internal IT staff), and its total cost of ownership can be lower. However, anyone looking for a replay of the rapid-growth, 1990s-era ERP client/server applications market will be disappointed. Multitenant cloud software doesn’t have the substantial advantages that client/server had over the mainframe applications of that era nor the Y2K rationale for immediate replacement. Demand for financial management systems in midsize and larger corporations is almost always driven by the need to replace an existing one. Our research also shows that replacement has slowed over the past decade. Companies are changing ERP less frequently than a decade earlier, on average every 6.4 years as opposed to 5.1 years in 2005. Another significant challenge for multitenant SaaS ERP vendors like Workday is that their market potential is actually constrained by a key benefit of multitenancy. Because buyers configure the features and capabilities rather than customizing the core code base, implementations can be done faster and cost less. Note, though, that ERP deployments by large, complex organizations are still difficult. For example, Aon expects to spend 14 to 15 months implementing Workday Financial Management. A related benefit is that since all customers are running the same code base, when the software vendor issues new releases or modifications to the software, those changes are quickly made to the code that everyone is running, either immediately or after a grace period. This requires far less work for the customer than on-premises versions and patches. Moreover, the changes are implemented accurately and securely. The trade-off, however, is that the core software cannot be customized. If the cloud software offering cannot be configured to meet the customer’s feature, functionality and process requirements, and if a potential customer cannot adapt its operations to these limitations, it isn’t a feasible solution. Unlike with on-premises software, there is no option to customize multitenant SaaS offerings to the needs of a single customer unless the vendor is willing to make changes to its code base within timing acceptable to the customer. So Workday and other cloud software vendors are finding it necessary to target specific types of businesses in order to focus development efforts on specific business needs. In this company’s case, for Financial Management these verticals are chiefly financial services, business services, software and Internet services, higher education, government and nonprofits. On the other hand, some software categories lend themselves to a multitenant SaaS environment because the needs of most companies are easily accommodated through configuration. Sales automation, travel and entertainment and human capital management are in this category and consequently have benefited from rapid adoption. Not so with ERP, which is less amenable to the SaaS multitenant model because of the inherent complexity of the business processes the systems manage and the difficulty in creating SaaS offerings that are sufficiently configurable – as I’ve written previously. This is one important reason why on-premises remains an attractive option; even though sales in this segment are not growing, they are still a large percentage of the market. ERP systems must be able to handle the specific needs of users, which can differ considerably from one industry to another and even between specific microverticals. A large company’s ERP requirements might span multiple business units in multiple industries in multiple locations and jurisdictions. Many manufacturing and product-centric businesses have found multitenant offerings impractical because their requirements cannot be met by available software. Workday is not targeting these types of companies. As resistance to cloud-based ERP wanes, Workday will benefit as ERP software buyers evolve from a nearly complete focus on features and functions to a more nuanced set of requirements that include ease of use, reliability and security. The maturing of the category and advancing technology are behind this shift. Total cost of ownership and the ability to meet business requirements are becoming gating factors (packages that don’t fit the basic needs don’t make it to the short list), but increasingly vendors will have to differentiate their ERP software based on the user experience and – for cloud services – the ability to minimize disruptions and eliminate vulnerabilities to disasters and hackers. From the start, Workday’s product strategy has been to provide customers with a user experience that addresses many of the issues that business users have had to date with ERP systems. Its focus on providing a practical, pleasing and productive working environment gives it an edge in successfully addressing the needs of companies that do not have complex operating requirements. For example, Composite Reporting makes it easier (compared to many on-premises systems) for companies to get actionable information out of the software by combining analytical capabilities with transaction management. Technology limitations made this extremely difficult until recently and forced companies to invest in and maintain business intelligence and reporting systems. (This capability is not unique to Workday and is likely to become a baseline requirement for ERP systems within the next several years.) Another objective is to simplify the process of creating dashboards and reports in order to provide individuals with the information they need and to do so with the shortest possible time lag. Having a rich set of employee data in the same data structure as the financials, companies that are in people-centric businesses can find it easier to create performance metrics to improve management effectiveness. Workday’s Planning application (due for release in 2016) also illustrates its approach to using technology to provide a better user experience. Does the world need another planning application? At first glance, not really. The category at the enterprise level is decades old. Perhaps because of that, our 2015 Business Planning Value Index confirms that the category is a commodity. Although there are differences among the packages offered by vendors that can drive preference, all that we evaluated rated highly in handling this task. Their plusses and minuses netted out to a tight range of scores. Moreover, at this stage in its evolution Planning lacks many refinements that are useful for companies operating in dynamic business environments. But unlike other planning applications, Workday Planning is not designed to address complex planning requirements in dynamic business conditions. It is designed to address the needs of organizations that must manage to fixed budgets. This group includes higher education (especially universities with limited commercial or for-profit activities), government and nonprofits – key targeted vertical industries for Workday. Unlike business enterprises that operate (largely) from a common pot, departments and other units are allocated specific amounts at the start of the fiscal year and are not permitted to exceed that amount. Properly configured, Workday Planning can alert department heads, controllers and others when there is a risk that a limit will be exceeded at the point where a purchase order is entered into the system and before it’s approved. In some cases, predictive analytics can be used to generate alerts if it looks as if specific funds accounts are in danger of being overspent. In these types of organizations, the focus on simplicity of use and native integration with the general ledger should help attract buyers since it is often the best way to ensure high participation and compliance. Very soon “the cloud” will cease to be a point of discussion. It’s likely that within a decade software as a service will be the favored means of consuming ERP functionality, either in a multitenant or a hosted single-tenant format. Shortly, software vendors, industry analysts and journalists will have to focus on the more substantive qualities of specific business applications. In this era, total cost of ownership, system performance and security will be pass/fail gating factors in selection. For vendors offering multitenant services, the ability to configure their offering to suit the operating needs of the company (highly objective) and the user experience (highly subjective) will be the key determinants driving preference. Workday has succeeded in creating a brand image that emphasizes a useful, simpler user experience. Its strength in HCM provides an advantage in selling Financial Management into these companies. However, it also will be facing stiff competition from other vendors (especially Infor and Oracle) in its targeted verticals. Financial Management has advanced significantly over the past several years. To achieve a significant position in the ERP market, it will be necessary to sustain a rapid pace of product development to expand its scope of configurability and keep pace with a rapidly evolving set of user experience norms. Companies that find they need to replace their ERP system should assess whether the available multitenant offerings can address their requirements. To do this, they need to sort out requirements that are essential to running their business from those that can be adapted to the capabilities of the individual offerings. I recommend that organizations on Workday’s list of targeted verticals investigate whether its Financial Management application will fit their needs. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Evolving to the Next Generation of ERP Systems", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/11/29/evolving-to-the-next-generation-of-erp-systems", "datePublished": "29/11/2015", "dateModified": "29/11/2015", "articleBody": "The enterprise resource planning (ERP) system is a pillar of nearly every company’s record-keeping and management of business processes. It is essential to the smooth functioning of the accounting and finance functions. In manufacturing and distribution, ERP also can help plan and manage inventory and logistics. Some companies use it to handle human resources functions such as tracking employees, payroll and related costs. Yet despite their ubiquity, ERP systems have evolved little since their introduction a quarter of a century ago. The technologies shaping their design, functions and features had been largely unchanged. As a measure of this stability, our Office of Finance benchmark research found that in 2014 companies on average were keeping their ERP systems one year longer than they had in 2005. Recently, however, we have seen signs of change. The evolutionary pace of technologies that shape the design of ERP systems has been accelerating over the last couple of years. In addition to the cloud there are in-memory computing; analytics and planning integrated into transaction processing systems; mobility; in-context collaboration; and more intuitive user interface design. While ERP vendors generally acknowledge these innovative technologies, our research and conversations with ERP software users indicates that they are just beginning to make their way into product design and thus far have had little impact on the market. Then there’s the buzz about “consumerized” ERP and other business applications – fresher designs that look and interact with the user like consumer software such as mobile apps on smartphones. Established screen layouts and process designs often are legacies of technology limitations that no longer exist. In addition, increasing numbers of users don’t want or need to interact with their business applications through desktop or laptop computers. Support for mobile devices has become common, but gestures and other new user interface conventions that expand and improve the ways in which users can interact with their system on other devices such as laptops are a likely future capability, especially as touch screens become common on all devices. Voice interaction, a potentially powerful advance, is still in its infancy. Notifications and approvals increasingly will be accessible from wearable devices and mobile technology watches. Since all business is collaborative, we expect in-context collaboration capabilities to evolve rapidly to improve productivity in every business function, enabling greater responsiveness to customers and speeding the completion of core processes. Despite the growing popularity of cloud-based systems, the issue of where ERP systems should reside is not settled. The cloud is likely to account for a substantial portion of the market. But it’s useful to remember that even though our research shows that resistance to cloud-based ERP is ebbing and that cloud ERP vendors’ sales have been growing faster than on-premises vendors, the cloud still has a small share of the installed base. A significant challenge for vendors of multitenant software as a service (SaaS) is that the key benefit is also a constraint. Because buyers configure the features and capabilities rather than customizing the core code base, implementations can be faster and less expensive. In issuing new releases or modifications to the software, the vendor makes those changes to the code that everyone is running, either immediately or after a grace period. This requires far less work for the customer than having in-house IT personnel update on-premises versions and patches. The constraint, however, is that the software cannot be customized. As I’ve noted, the primary barrier to making ERP software more configurable is the inherent complexity of the business processes the systems manage. ERP systems must be able to handle the specific needs of users, which can differ considerably from one industry to another and even between specific micro-verticals that might span multiple business units in a range of industries, locations and jurisdictions. If the software cannot be configured to meet the customer’s feature, functionality and process requirements, and if the customer cannot adapt its operations to these limitations, a cloud-based product isn’t a feasible solution. Many manufacturing and product-centric businesses have found it difficult because their requirements are often too specific and diverse. Unlike with on-premises software, there is no option to customize multitenant SaaS offerings to the needs of a single customer unless the vendor is willing to make the necessary changes to the core code base and the timing of those changes is acceptable to the customer. Some new supporting technologies will enhance the business value of ERP applications as companies adapt their business processes to take advantage of new capabilities. For instance, in-memory computing platforms and big data likely will change how organizations – especially in finance and accounting – work with computers. Processes can be executed faster, and transaction processing systems can include analytic capabilities. Increasingly, ERP vendors will incorporate performance measurement and monitoring as well as building optimization functionality into business processes. In-memory processing promises a much more interactive experience while big data management will underpin the sophisticated use of analytics to develop actionable insights, alerts and performance measurement from the masses of data accumulating in ERP systems. Mobile technologies, ubiquitous among the new generation in the form of smartphones and tablets, will drive demand for the availability of on-the-fly analytics and dynamic planning to enhance forward visibility and deepen situational awareness to guide transaction processes. Similarly, the emerging Internet of Things (the network of physical objects embedded with electronics, software, sensors and connectivity to enable objects to exchange data with other connected devices) extends the possibilities for expanding the ERP system’s capabilities in automating the handling of physical assets and the associated record-keeping, analysis and process management. It’s not just technology. Users of ERP systems are changing, and this is shaping ERP system design. Fresher screen designs and reduced screen clutter are some of the initial improvements. The demographic shift taking place in the ranks of senior executives and managers, from the baby boom generation to those who grew up with computer technology, is creating demand for software that is both more capable and more usable. Soon, to be competitive, ERP systems will have to deliver three major improvements: lower total cost of ownership, a better user experience and greater flexibility and agility. Despite these growing demands concerning how it works, though, buyers’ expectations for what ERP software should do haven’t changed much so far. But change almost certainly will accelerate over the next five years. Companies’ selection processes are driven largely by their experience with the last generation of products and the pain points they experienced. They view these systems as notoriously time-consuming and expensive to set up, maintain and modify. Indeed, in our ERP research only 21 percent of larger companies said that implementing new capabilities in ERP systems is easy or very easy while one-third characterized it as difficult. Unlike in the shift from mainframe financial and manufacturing management applications to client/server ERP, this time the larger incumbents will be less vulnerable to disruption. One important reason is that their large maintenance revenue streams provide greater development firepower compared to upstarts. Nonetheless, all vendors will be challenged in the market if they fail to evolve to meet the expectations of a new generation of executives and users. Smaller ERP vendors, whether mainly on-premises or cloud-based, will need to invest in enhancing their software at a faster pace than has been necessary over the past decade. The ERP software market is poised for the first significant transformation since the 1990s and is the rationale for our new benchmark research we will conduct on this topic. A combination of new technologies and changing user demands will drive changes in system design. The result will be systems that are easier to use and easier to modify to suit the needs of customers. A new generation of users will demand software that makes doing their jobs easier, supports their ability to collaborate and work with the system anytime, anywhere. Change is coming slowly, but the landscape of ERP a decade from now will be very different. Regards, Robert Kugel SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_01_erp_replacement-7.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Oracle Must Pivot to Business Applications", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2015/11/06/oracle-must-pivot-to-business-applications", "datePublished": "05/11/2015", "dateModified": "05/11/2015", "articleBody": "Whatever Oracle’s cloud strategy had been the past, this year’s OpenWorld conference and trade show made it clear that the company is now all in. In his keynote address, co-CEO Mark Hurd presented predictions for the world of information technology in 2025, when the cloud will be central to companies’ IT environments. While his forecast that two (unnamed) companies will account for 80 percent of the cloud software market 10 years from now is highly improbable, it’s likely that there will be relentless consolidation, marginalization and extinction within the IT industry sector driven by cloud disruptions and the maturing of the software business. In practice, though, we expect the transition to the cloud to be slow and uneven. Our Office of Finance benchmark research finds that nearly half (46%) of companies prefer an on-premises deployment for their ERP system, as do almost as many (44%) for their statutory consolidation system. The rest mainly had no preference. In contrast, only 29 percent said they prefer in-house deployment for their sales tax management software, a category well suited to cloud deployment because it rarely requires customization but does require ongoing updates to tax rates, which are done automatically as part of the service. Our research also found that companies are keeping their ERP systems longer than they did a decade ago – on average 6.4 years vs. 5.1 years. The longevity of on-premises core finance applications means that the major players in today’s software market are well positioned to remain leaders over the next decade (if only because the transition will be slow), but their future market positions are far from certain. For Oracle, evolution to the cloud poses fundamental challenges by undercutting some of the pillars of its existing market strength. A defining, ongoing trend in business computing over the coming decade will be the disintermediation of IT departments and systems integrators (the consultants who install software packages), as customization gives way to off-the-rack approaches. Both of these groups have been important to Oracle’s market position and pricing power. I estimate that the share of corporate IT budgets that go to IT departments and systems integrators today will be cut by at least half, and some of the savings will accrue to companies in the form of lower total cost of ownership (and therefore permanently lower IT budgets) and some will be captured by cloud service providers, which will assume responsibilities for work now performed in-house. The shift to the cloud is likely to hollow out IT departments as, over the next 10 years, companies phase out most of the “keep the lights on” activities that consume a large percentage of their IT budgets as they shift their application software deployments to the cloud. Except in companies where IT is a strategic competence, most will resize the group to focus mainly on what’s essential. As usual, IT professionals made up the vast majority of attendees to this year’s OpenWorld. It’s likely that substantially fewer of them will be in those roles a decade from now. Oracle stands to lose significant revenue from its highly profitable database business as existing database customers shift to software-as-a-service (SaaS) offerings that use open source databases. In the cloud, nobody cares what database you’re running. Some of the superior operating economics of cloud solutions rests on the service providers’ ability to utilize the less expensive open source software. Some of this loss will be offset by Oracle’s emerging set of cloud services (including, for instance, the platform as a service and private cloud hosting) that were highlighted in the keynote sessions. Oracle is well positioned to become the market leader in the private cloud services segment by dint of customer loyalty and its historical ability to drive down its operating costs faster and further than others. But it’s unlikely that the company as a whole will sustain its current margins because in the more competitive cloud services markets it will not have the same pricing power it enjoys today in the database business. So it’s critical for Oracle to pivot toward business applications because higher revenues in this part of the business can offset the negative impact the cloud will have on its on-premises database and middleware businesses. There are abundant opportunities for a company as diverse in its offerings as Oracle to increase its revenue stream from business application customers by some multiple of their current maintenance charges (on the order of one-and-a-half to two times) and still cut the customer’s total cost of ownership. Controlling the migration of existing on-premises customers to its cloud offerings, adding additional applications and services, and attracting new business application customers all are essential to the company. The shift to deploying business applications in the cloud will be driven by three main factors. One is eliminating the need – or the perceived need – for customization. Over the next decade vendors’ offerings will evolve to be more readily configurable, as I have discussed, and corporations will be less willing to pay for customization if there is a reasonable alternative. The second is the persuasive economics of letting a third party – not an internal IT group – handle the day-to-day operations of all but the most strategic aspects of their business computing environment. Together the two will convince most companies to eliminate all but the essential custom code in their business computing environment. Seven-figure projects will get far greater scrutiny by company boards. The third is a recognition that for all but the largest companies, service providers can deliver better security and higher-quality infrastructure than internal IT groups can. In this environment, IT organizations will avoid oblivion only to the extent that they can provide differentiated, strategically valuable capabilities. This disintermediation will produce a relentless decline in the number of people employed in corporate IT departments and a diminishing influence in business application purchase decisions. As IT departments shrink and continue to lose influence in selecting business application vendors, Oracle faces a diminishing advantage from this constituency. The cloud allows line-of-business and finance executives to gain increasing influence on buying and operating the software their organizations use to run the business, analyze and communicate results and plan its future. So it’s essential that Oracle shift its attention to business users. This will not be easy for an organization that historically has treated business applications as a sideshow and has an ingrained cultural bias that regards this software as technologically trivial. Several years ago, in his opening OpenWorld keynote, Larry Ellison was part of the way into the second slide in the section covering the applications business (which was about the 127th of his keynote), when he stopped, scanned the rest of the bullet points and then, looking back at the audience said, “Yadda, yadda, yadda.” He skipped the rest of the applications slides and moved on to next section. Going forward the company needs a change in the tone from the top. Oracle has substantive advantages that it can exploit to gain share in the business applications markets. As a result of its participation in the consolidation of those markets over the past 15 years, its portfolio covers a broad swath of business functions with mature offerings that have an exceptionally rich set of functionality. Rewriting on-premises software for the cloud (already under way but not yet complete) isn’t easy, but the necessary intellectual property (that is, subject matter expertise) is already there and so is an existing installed base that can be farmed to migrate to cloud services. Moreover, for at least a decade, most companies are likely to maintain a hybrid computing environment that combines cloud and on-premises deployments. For example, this will be true for ERP systems, as I’ve noted. If Oracle can cut its cost of providing private cloud services, it should be able to make this an attractive offering to companies that need their customized code and cannot make a multitenant SaaS application work for them. Similarly, some organizations will be able to accept a multitenant application for some functions in a software suite (such as core financial management) but maintain a customized code base for others. Oracle’s full-service approach to applications in the cloud will be appealing to organizations that are not turned off by the risk of being locked in and even to those that want to choose from a menu of cloud and on-premises services and software. Even with these strengths Oracle faces three main challenges in business applications: modernization, customer engagement and operational execution. The company is heading in the right direction in each of these areas, but much is left to be done and success is far from assured. Today’s business software in general needs a design overhaul that is more than a change in motif. Regardless of how business software is deployed, vendors will have to focus development efforts on improving the user experience to enhance productivity and organizational effectiveness. They will have to consider the mental ergonomics of performing work, which I have written about. They must adapt business applications to utilize the expanding interface modes (for instance, touch screens and glasses) along with an expanding syntax of interactions (such as gestures). With so many aspects of business applications becoming a commodity (in which all the core features and functions are essentially the same), vendors need to rethink how users work with their software with the objective of simplifying and streamlining user interfaces. Of course, aesthetic qualities also count, which is why so many business software vendors are now touting their “consumerized” designs. Modern business applications also need collaboration–in-context capabilities to replace email and attachments. “In context” here means that the software understands what the user is doing at that moment and facilitates conversations with one, several or all of the people with whom that individual would interact in performing that task. Such conversations should offer the flexibility of occurring in the moment or over time. Another key will be the ability to easily reference documents, line items in a database, journal entries and spreadsheets as part of that conversation and to apply access rules to each participant in the conversation. Oracle has a deep connection with its IT audience but much less of one with business users. This year, Oracle built a Modern Finance Experience event into OpenWorld, which is a great start to deeper engagement with these customers. Unfortunately, OpenWorld is not the venue for finance organizations because it usually falls at a time when finance professionals need to be in the office to handle period’s end processes. It’s also important for the company to infuse its business applications events with the same enthusiasm and support that prevailed in the PeopleSoft and Hyperion gatherings before Oracle acquired and absorbed them. Sustaining high levels of customer satisfaction and customer engagement are key objectives for software-as-a-service vendors. Our recurring revenue benchmark research shows that for a majority (55%) of companies sustaining customer engagement is a challenge. Very likely for that reason 46 percent of participants said that cross-selling and up-selling (to add incremental revenue streams) is a concern. How well a SaaS vendor delivers its service is less difficult for relatively simple applications (such as expense management or even business planning) than for something as complex as ERP. Because it is positioning its cloud offerings to appeal to organizations that want to attempt more complex cloud deployments, Oracle is likely to find maintaining satisfaction more difficult. Reputations will be made or lost over the next five years. Oracle is in position for a world heading for a hybrid cloud and on-premises IT environment. However, there are significant changes that the company must implement over the coming decade to retain its leadership position. Chief among these will be a pivot to emphasize business applications and spur greater engagement with line-of-business and finance department customers. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_office_of_finance_20_finance_prefers_on-premises-2.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "ISG Software Research", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/isg-software-research", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/ventana-research" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "The Challenge of Making ERP Systems More Configurable", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2014/01/31/the-challenge-of-making-erp-systems-more-configurable", "datePublished": "31/01/2014", "dateModified": "31/01/2014", "articleBody": "In the wake of the past year’s usual crop of failed ERP implementations, I’ve read a couple of blogs that bemoan the fact that ERP systems are not nearly as user-friendly or intuitive as the mobile apps that everyone loves. I’ve complained about this aspect of ERP, and our research confirms that ERP systems are viewed as cumbersome: Just one in five companies (21%) said it is easy to make changes to ERP systems while one-third (33%) said making changes is difficult or very difficult. Yet as with many such technology topics, addressing the difficulty in working with ERP systems is not as straightforward as one might hope. ERP software vendors must make it easier, less expensive and less risky for customers to adapt the systems they buy to their changing business needs. To do this, vendors must design products to be more configurable. The goal should be that organizations can make changes and add new capabilities to their ERP system in far less time than it takes today and without having to engage outside consultants. That may take some doing. In the current environment, several issues impede users in implementing changes to their ERP systems; some are easy to fix, but others are more intractable. Starting with the easier side, we note that smartphones and tablets have simplified some user interactions with core ERP functions. These mobile technologies enable the use of lightweight applications to automate edge processes that manage, for instance, travel and entertainment expenses, customer service or aspects of workforce management such as scheduling. However, examples don’t point to a future where an ERP system is cobbled together from a constellation of loosely coupled apps. Edge processes are those that can stand alone, have discrete boundaries and interact with a core ERP system by exchanging easily defined data such as amounts, status (for instance, where the individual is in a process) and dimensions (such as time, territory and product family). These applications are relatively easy to construct and use because the heavy lifting has already been done in designing and configuring the ERP system itself. Trying to equate a smartphone app to a full-fledged ERP system is like comparing a paper airplane or one of those new hobby drones to a jetliner. The former is inexpensive and simple to operate, while by design the latter is not. A jetliner faces the real-world constraint that it must carry hundreds of people safely while handling the stresses of near-sonic flight and withstanding thousands of cycles of substantial pressure and thermal differentials. To be able to do this with utter reliability and safety requires a complex set of redundant systems. This means a passenger jet will never be simple to operate and inexpensive to create. In this analogy, that’s the intractable issue. Yet it’s noteworthy that today’s commercial jetliner is more reliable, easier to operate and less difficult and costly to maintain than the first generation of aircraft that emerged half a century ago. ERP vendors ought to be modernizing their products in a similar fashion. The primary barrier to making ERP software easy to implement is the inherent complexity of the business processes the systems manage. ERP systems are designed to handle a diverse set of procedures that might span multiple business units in multiple industries in multiple locations and jurisdictions. In a word, its operation is business-critical. But it’s problematic that the final system design is often the result of multiple trade-offs that best reflect the needs of a variety of competing interests and priorities. These options must be considered, and then agreement must be reached on the mass of details that are baked into the final design. In this complicated process, mistakes are not uncommon, especially by inexperienced or incompetent consultants. Even using the best resources, it’s not hard to make mistakes. One of my favorite examples of how the provisioning of an ERP system can go wrong was the inventory management portion of an ERP system at an airline’s maintenance depot. The new system – designed by accountants and auditors – followed a standard, “common sense” process of requiring the defective part to be checked in before a new one could be checked out. However, the system it replaced allowed pilots to radio ahead when some piece of equipment or component failed so that replacement could start as soon as the plane arrived at the gate. From the perspective of a pilot or maintenance personnel, this approach was sensible. But when the airline changed over to the new system with a process designed for inventory control, very expensive aircraft and many grumpy passengers were left waiting at the gate while the old part was shuttled to the inventory cage and the replacement part was found and reissued. The lesson here is that different types of businesses have their own requirements of varying complexity. For ERP, it’s often the little stuff that trips up an implementation. Even within a given type of business, a company’s unique strategies and strengths may lead it to operate in a different manner. So the various competing interests within a company will always need to resolve trade-offs in implementing and operating a system, and ERP systems always will have a high level of complexity. Still, not all of the complexity of ERP systems is necessary, and dealing with changes and adding new capabilities can be simplified. As the business software market, including ERP, increasingly moves to the cloud, a major challenge facing software vendors is designing their applications for maximum configurability. By this I don’t mean being able to select modules from a menu, but having the ability for only moderately trained line-of-business users to make more granular adjustments to process flow and data structures in a multitenant setting. This lack of flexibility is an important barrier inhibiting adoption of cloud-based ERP. Although user organizations that are better able to adapt to an as-is version of an ERP system are more likely to take the cloud-based option, this covers only some of the potential market. The cloud ERP vendors that offer greater flexibility in allowing individual customers to modify their implementation to suit their specific needs will have a competitive advantage. An ERP system that can be more easily configured by end users would also confer a competitive advantage for on-premises deployments. Today, almost all ERP software aimed at large organizations, and many implementations designed for midsize companies, either have versions preconfigured for a specific industry (such as aerospace or automotive) or have evolved for use by some specific industry (beverages) or even a subset of an industry (beer distribution). This cuts down on the amount of work – and therefore the cost – required to set up a specific customer’s system. This “verticalization” is necessary but insufficient. After an ERP system is installed, user organizations need to be able to simplify the process of making modifications. The elements of an ERP system that are inherently more standalone are the easiest to shift to a more self-service model. The hardest part for vendors will be in changing their architecture and design to make it easier (though probably never easy) for organizations to make modifications on their own or with limited assistance from consultants. Until multitenant cloud deployment came along, and with it the need to enable greater flexibility, vendors had little incentive to work on this issue. The inability to easily make changes to an ERP system inhibits change and innovation in corporations. This is ironic, since one of the factors driving corporations to buy the first ERP systems in the 1990s was their desire to do business process re-engineering, a useful business strategy fad of the time. Today, few companies do anything more than tinker around the edges of their processes unless they are implementing a new ERP system and there is an urgent need to do so and is why it is part of my research agenda for 2014. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-1.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Next-Generation ERP Must Take a Giant Leap", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/09/25/next-generation-erp-must-take-a-giant-leap", "datePublished": "25/09/2013", "dateModified": "25/09/2013", "articleBody": "Enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems emerged in the 1990s. Even though they don’t do much in the way of planning, the systems provide companies a means of centralizing and consolidating transaction data collection (such as purchase orders, inventory movements and depreciation), automating the management of processes, and handling the bookkeeping and financial record keeping for these transactions and related processes. ERP systems are an indispensable piece of IT infrastructure in today’s enterprises. Alas, they also are inherently flawed. But perhaps not for much longer. ERP systems are about to undergo a considerable transformation, driven by the growing availability of technologies that can address the shortcomings of today’s systems. As I noted in my research agenda on the Office of Finance, the demographic shift taking place in the ranks of senior executives and managers – from the baby-boom generation to those who grew up with computer technology – will drive demand for a new generation of software. Soon, to be competitive, ERP systems will have to deliver a better user experience, greater flexibility and agility, as I have said, as well as mobility and lower cost of ownership. In many respects, today’s ERP systems are exactly what people don’t want anymore. They are notoriously time-consuming and expensive to set up, maintain and modify. In our ERP research only 21 percent of larger companies said implementing new capabilities in ERP systems is easy or very easy while one-third characterized it as difficult. Because of this, the current generation of ERP software acts a barrier to innovation and improvement. To be sure, more than any other piece of enterprise software, ERP systems are a challenge because of the complexities of business organizations. This isn’t going to change. I’ve spent decades examining all sorts of businesses from multiple perspectives – from strategic, high-level business models to footnotes in financial statements and the execution of specific manufacturing and financial processes. To the uninitiated, everything about business appears simple until they get into the details. Then, even when you strip out inessential elements, it’s still complicated. As well, in any organization, there are competing requirements and priorities at work when an ERP system is set up. Thus, when a global airline changed its inventory management system, consultants – with the accountants and auditors in mind – designed it to minimize the possibility of shrinkage. The old system allowed pilots to radio ahead to have needed spares on the ramp when they landed. The new system, however, required the defective part (say, a radio or a switch) to be returned before a new one was issued. Consequently, the airline soon found its $150 million aircraft with hundreds of passengers aboard delayed at the gate for an hour or more as $15 replacement parts were laboriously checked in and checked out. Although some aspects of ERP will always be complex and require experienced assistance to design and maintain, techniques for mass customization can make it easier to implement, maintain and change, thereby eliminating a significant portion of the cost of ownership. To be sure, software companies have tried to minimize deployment costs. For a couple of decades, ERP vendors have offered packages aimed at specific industries such as aerospace and pharmaceuticals. Those addressing midsize companies, which have tighter budgets than large ones, offer out-of-the-box configurations aimed at even more specific types of business, such as steel service centers, manufacturing job shops or brewers. For more generic businesses, today’s cloud-based ERP systems are one solution to the problem of costly updates and reconfiguration. However, this option still may not be attractive if an organization is in a business that has very specific customization requirements that a more generic ERP systems cannot support well (for instance, process-manufacturing industries such as specialty chemicals manufacturing). Another issue that vendors such as Infor and Oracle are addressing is the challenge of updating on-premises systems. Their motivation in making updating as easy and inexpensive as possible is to keep existing customers on maintenance and not lose their annuity revenue stream. In the North American market (and to a lesser degree elsewhere), major upgrade cycles provoke companies to reconsider whether a new system from another vendor would be preferable. Some progress has been made over the years to minimize the difficulty and cost of configuring and updating ERP software, but much more is needed. A second area of ERP systems that needs attention is the user experience, which is an increasingly important aspect of all business applications. The dull, cluttered and difficult-to-navigate interfaces that have been the norm are the result of inexperience in design and constrained computing resources. The next generation of ERP systems will be designed with decades of experience and far more powerful computing platforms and tools than the current one. In the 1930s, Raymond Loewy and others revolutionized the design of everyday objects, from soda fountains to locomotives and automobiles so that form and function combined to produce a better product. Apple’s success has much to do with brilliant integrations of design and technology. Today, it’s even more important to apply basic concepts of industrial design and ergonomics to creating user interfaces. This goes beyond making old code bases pretty. Largely because of tablets and mobile computing platforms, people now work with multiple types of interfaces and use a wider range of methods and gestures to interact with their devices. Next-generation ERP software must reflect these changes. It’s also clear that ERP systems will be faster in the future, as technology such as in-memory processing will eliminate nearly all batch routines. Faster and more cycle times promote corporate agility because more frequent cycles become feasible and necessary information is available sooner. As well, another important change that is already under way is the ability to do real-time or near-real-time analytics on data held in an ERP system. This was to some extent feasible nearly 20 years ago with Coda (because it was built on a multidimensional database) and is part of Infor’s and Oracle’s longer-term architectural strategies. Moreover, business and social collaboration is an important set of capabilities that has been taking hold in business, as our research found. Collaboration ranked second behind analytics as a technology innovation priority. Perhaps because most of the attention on the benefits of collaboration so far has focused on front-office roles, there’s less awareness of its need in back-office and administrative functions, as I’ve pointed out before. Indeed, the same research reveals that those in front-office roles said business and social collaboration is very important to their organization five times more often than those in accounting and finance roles (21% vs. a mere 4%). However, it’s just a matter of time before the finance group understands that social collaboration has substantial potential to improve its performance. Rather than following a general broadcast model, social collaboration in ERP and other finance applications will need to understand that individuals belong to multiple groups. For example, people in a company typically have a general role (“I’m in Finance”) and one or more task-specific ones (“I’m the director of financial planning and analysis”). Some relationships are persistent while others begin and end with a project. Issues that arise may be open to all or confined to specific groups, subsets of groups or a private dialogue. Queries or comments may be general, specific or somewhere in between. Some conversations, especially in finance and tax departments, must be tightly controlled. Software that understands the context of the work performed and automates the process of managing the who, what and when of the communications will support more effective collaboration, faster completion of tasks, greater situational awareness within the organization and as a result better decision-making. Last, mobile enablement is already an important capability of some ERP systems. However, it’s important that ERP vendors focus on those elements where mobility is important and optimize the user experience for the task and platform. Unlike CRM and sales force automation systems where sales and service must be accessible anytime and anywhere, mobility’s importance in ERP depends on who uses it and why. Certain tasks such as data entry are not well suited to mobile devices, while routine reviews and approvals are. These must be simple to configure and deploy as well as use. The worst aspect of today’s ERP systems is that they inhibit change in corporations, especially in holding back finance organizations from playing a more effective role in the company. The lack of adaptability in these systems inhibits companies from making necessary changes in processes, stifling innovation. Poor user interface design as well as limited support for social interaction is an ongoing drag on productivity. Antiquated design hampers data availability. Today’s corporations are willing to put up with these issues because everyone is in the same boat. In the decade or so after the great Y2K ERP sales bubble, there hasn’t been much fundamentally new in ERP systems. This period of limited innovation fostered a substantial consolidation of existing vendors. It has justified the consolidation because companies have continued to pay rich annual maintenance fees. However, the surviving on-premises ERP vendors are now confronted by a substantial number of cloud-based challenges. They also understand that they (and their competitors) are now in a position to use technology to create truly differentiated offerings. As such, I expect to see a new wave of product innovation in the coming years that will transform ERP into more flexible and usable software. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_erpi_01_implementing_new_capabilities_in_erp-8.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "Software Aims To Prevent Foreign Corrupt Practices", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/05/09/software-aims-to-prevent-foreign-corrupt-practices", "datePublished": "08/05/2013", "dateModified": "08/05/2013", "articleBody": "In some parts of the world, bribing government officials is still considered a normal cost of doing business. Elsewhere there has been a growing trend over the past 40 years to make it illegal for a corporation to pay bribes. In the United States, Congress passed the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) in 1977 in the wake of a succession of revelations of companies paying off government officials to secure arms deals or favorable tax treatment. More recently other governments have implemented anticorruption statutes. The U.K., for instance, enacted the strict Bribery Act in 2010 to replace increasingly ineffective statutes dating back to 1879. The purpose of these actions is to enable ethical and law-abiding companies to compete on a level playing field with those that are neither. A cynic might wonder about the real, functional difference between, say, Wal-Mart’s recent payments to officials in Mexico to accelerate approval of building permits and the practice in New York City of having to engage expediters to ensure timely sign-offs on construction approval documents. No matter – the latter is legal (it’s a domestic issue, after all) while the former is not. Moreover, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) have increased their oversight of bribery. At the beginning of 2013 they jointly issued the Resource Guide to the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. For its part, the SEC has stepped up enforcement using its own resources. Recently, it charged a group of bond traders with enabling a Venezuelan finance official to embezzle millions of dollars by disguising the money as fees paid to the broker/dealer to handle apparently legitimate transactions. Tellingly, though, there was another relatively recent bribery issue that involved Morgan Stanley where the SEC declined to include that company in an enforcement action because it had demonstrated diligence to prevent it. Before anticorruption laws, it was expedient for corporations to pay government officials to close business, get preferred status or prevent punishment. Once the laws were established, that stopped being the case. However, from a management standpoint, compliance with the law became complicated because of the dual nature of the corporation, which is both an entity and a group of individuals. In the case of the latter, when an individual breaks the law, is that person at fault, is the corporation or are both? Regardless of how a case is decided, there can be severe reputational damage to a company found violating the law, and that will have repercussions for corporate boards and executives. This question leads to the agency dilemma, an important consideration in enterprise risk management. Economists long ago recognized the agency dilemma when the modern corporation separated the roles of its principals (that is, the shareholders) from its management. The agency issue exists where the best interests of the principals are either not aligned or in conflict with the interests of the agents (the professional managers running the corporation). But agency issues also extend to the company’s executives and may be rife in any large-scale business. Within the management group, authority to act independently is delegated down through the hierarchy, and the interests of the lower-level managers may be in conflict with those of senior executives, the board of directors and shareholders. For example, suppose that a local manager believes his performance evaluation, compensation and prospects for promotion hinge on the timely opening of a new facility. Confronted with a culture of payoffs for permits, that manager may try to find a way to pay officials for expedited consideration, especially if he is local to the area. From that individual’s perspective, corrupt activity may be the norm, and he may believe himself to be clever enough to violate company policy without detection. It was once acceptable for a company to claim that it had a stated policy prohibiting bribery and that executives were ignorant of an employee’s actions. Absent proof to the contrary, that often was enough. However, the FCPA changed this norm, imposing the need for diligence and affirmative actions on the part of companies to prevent employees from breaking the law as well as to detect and report any such violations that do occur (which is how the Wal-Mart situation came to light). Public standards, too, have changed since the 1970s. Despite its self-disclosure after the fact and the steps it took to address the corrupt behavior, Wal-Mart suffered severe reputational damage. Yet even with the likelihood potential consequences, our benchmark research reveals that just 6 percent of companies have effective controls for managing reputational risk. We assert that the most effective control is to prevent illegal activity from taking place at all. Short of that, companies that can demonstrate that they have taken all reasonable steps to prevent a violation of the law are in a better position to claim that the individual, not the company, is at fault. An organization should have clearly articulated and documented antibribery and corruption policies and procedures, institute mandatory training of and signed acknowledgements of having taken it by executives and managers, and put in place incentives and disciplinary measures. However, these required measures are increasingly insufficient to demonstrate diligence in preventing corrupt activities. Companies also must have a software-supported internal control system that flags suspicious activity immediately and triggers a rigorous remediation process that analyzes, investigates and documents the disposition of each incident. Incidents that are detected long after their commission are more difficult to cope with and pose much higher legal, financial and reputational risk. Software is available that helps detect activities that violate anticorruption laws and regulations as they occur or shortly thereafter; this is far more effective than waiting for internal audits or (worse still) whistleblowers to uncover malfeasance. To prevent violations of the FCPA and other antibribery statues, corporations must be able to monitor their financial and other systems for warning signs. These applications take advantage of operational intelligence, a class of analytical capabilities built on event-focused information-gathering that can uncover suspicious actions as they occur. Our research on innovating with operational intelligence shows that companies use an array of systems (led by IT systems management and major enterprise applications such as ERP and CRM) to track events, analyze them, report results and create alerts when conditions warrant them, as detailed in the related chart. The research also shows that about half (53%) use 11 or more information sources in implementing their operational intelligence efforts. In the future, effective FCPA software increasingly will need to look at a wider range of internal data as well as information from external sources and social media to determine, for example, whether a consulting company that just received a finder’s fee is run by or employs a relative of a government official. Today, companies can utilize software from large vendors such as IBM, Oracle and SAP, as well as vendors with FCPA-specific software such as Compliancy and Oversight Systems. Bribery and corruption are unlikely to disappear entirely. Regardless of anyone’s best intentions, corporate boards and executives can find themselves enmeshed in a scandal not of their own devising. The best defense in such cases is plain evidence that the organization has done everything reasonable to prevent its occurrence and has discovered and dealt with it promptly if it does. Policies and training are vital components, but software can be the extra component necessary to improve the effectiveness of monitoring and auditing to support anticorruption efforts. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_operational_risk_effectiveness-2.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "SAP’s New Fraud Management Analytical Application", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/04/02/saps-new-fraud-management-analytical-application", "datePublished": "02/04/2013", "dateModified": "02/04/2013", "articleBody": "SAP recently announced its new Fraud Management analytic applications. Currently in “controlled” (limited) release, it’s a promising start for the product and a good example of the type of business process revolution that’s possible when companies can execute complex analytics on big data sets using in-memory and other advanced processing techniques. Over the next several years a wide swath of basic corporate processes will be transformed by the shift to in-memory processing and big data technology, two key foundational elements of my office of finance research agenda. HANA has been a consistent element of SAP’s product strategy and underlies many recent new releases, such as Business Suite on HANA. When it pushes the product into general release, SAP will offer three initial flavors of Fraud Management: an insurance claims fraud offering, another designed for use in the public sector and a cross-industry application (for use in, for instance, the purchasing function). It’s likely that quite a few more will follow, given the broad potential use of advanced fraud management analytics. SAP is also focused on developing Fraud Management as a platform that partners can build on to create their own analytical applications that utilize large data sets and in-memory processing for fraud prevention, detection and remediation. I think the fraud management platform has greater long-term potential to drive business for SAP than its internally developed applications because of the requirement for detailed knowledge about how specific types of fraud can be detected in computer systems as well as the need to provision such systems within the context of a company’s unique technology and data infrastructure. Fraud is a pervasive risk in business. According to the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners the cost is about 5 percent of revenues and therefore a $3.5 trillion annual problem. I’m not sure how much of that is addressable, but for any company the cost of fraud adds up. Fraud exists in internal and external modes and affects all of a company’s facets. Financial fraud can be ruinous to a business. When perpetrated by management it poses reputational risk. Fraud prevention has been a longstanding corporate activity. In finance, separation of duties and requiring two signatures, for example, are practices designed to keep a single individual from embezzling funds. Multiple invoice matching aims to keep vendors from receiving payment for goods never received. Our research finds that only about one-fourth of companies have adequate controls for separation of duties and internal fraud. Companies conduct internal audits to root out breaches in financial integrity and compliance failures. External auditors exist to provide third-party assurance that attestations to shareholders and other stakeholders are accurate. Forensic accountants are enlisted to document fraud. Managing fraud is a discipline with specialties and subspecialties that reflect the important differences in businesses and the roles of those working in them. Preventing fraud in public companies’ financial statements was the main point of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, passed in the wake of several spectacular management frauds. The act recognized the importance that IT systems play in modern fraud prevention and fraud management. Until the 1990s, computer systems were a point of vulnerability because systems were highly proprietary, companies had only partially automated their businesses, and computing power was expensive, so it was difficult to detect fraud. Since then, though, computer systems have made it much easier to manage fraud. Today, midsize or larger companies perform almost all activities using IT systems that are open and transparent. They achieve a high level of fraud prevention by ensuring that systems are highly tamper-resistant through, for example, identity management – ensuring you are who you say you are. Companies make fraud management more effective by using IT systems to impose controls, automatically test and monitor these controls, and generate automatic alerts and responses when conditions are met. Fraud detection and prevention is a process of finding needles in haystacks. Today, the largest number of those needles are found based on tips, according to the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners, which credits tips for uncovering 43 percent of corporate frauds. Another 15 percent are found as a result of management reviews and 14 percent from internal audit. IT systems detect just one percent. It’s probably not feasible and almost certainly not worthwhile to eliminate all business fraud because the cost would exceed the recoverable amount. Up until now, the technology available to analyze data sets for fraud has not had the power to make using it a practical option for broad-based, continuous investigation. The breakthrough that Fraud Management can achieve is to substantially lower the cost of detecting fraud and mitigating its impact. One reason the insurance industry is a likely early adopter is that decades ago it became common for companies to raise the threshold of materiality in examining claims to achieve an appropriate cost/benefit balance. Today, it’s common for insurers to pay a claim automatically where the cost of investigating it is higher than it’s worth. Lowering the cost of investigation through increased automation and factoring in other issues such as the impact of delaying compensationon customer satisfaction could enable insurance companies to reduce payments on fraudulent claims without jeopardizing profitable relationships. In-memory computing of very large data sets can address this issue more efficiently because it has made it both feasible and cost-effective to sift through immense piles of information to detect suspicious items within a reasonable amount of time. In-memory computing of large data sets also makes organizations more auditable. Utilizing an analytical application makes it possible to detect the electronic equivalent of the erasures, handwriting style discrepancies and different colored inks that were the staples of auditing and accounting fraud risk management in the days of paper ledgers and journals. And utilizing Fraud Management and other similar analytical applications will not necessarily be confined to a reactive mode. The use of predictive analytics with large, real-time data sets makes it possible to detect suspicious activity as it evolves, enabling companies to initiate preventive steps before a fraud has been completed. For example, it should be possible to examine insurance or warranty claims at the time they are submitted to generate a fraud potential score that companies can use to decide whether to pay the claim immediately or investigate further. While it has substantial potential, SAP faces at least three significant challenges in marketing and selling Fraud Management. First, because the incidence of addressable fraud is widely scattered across an enterprise it can be difficult to identify the natural buyer for the platform. These types of buyers are rarely on the prowl for technology solutions to their business issues. They may not keep up with technology trends, nor would they immediately see the connection between in-memory processing of big data sets and fraud management. Second, the HANA platform is a necessary but insufficient component to fraud management solutions. One of the most challenging aspects of implementing a fraud detection and prevention system is identifying the things that need to be monitored and measured, creating algorithms or describing patterns that define “suspicious” events, items, values, ratios or relationships (to name five), and then defining thresholds and conjoint conditions (to name two) that indicate that an item is worth investigating. Third, fraud detection efficacy is a tradeoff between the percentage of frauds detected and their value balanced against false positives. Perfect detection is likely to be more costly than it is worth because of the effort wasted investigating red herrings. Here again, automating the optimal selection of needles in the haystack is critical. While SAP can create some number of applications to address broad-based needs, it also will need to rely on subject matter experts to implement these applications. Expert organizations will also be able to use the SAP platform to create fraud management applications for individual companies and even specific functions or business units. Fortunately, many of the large audit firms, forensic accountants and specialized fraud consultants with subject matter knowledge have been selling this expertise to natural buyers for decades. These organizations, and others such as insurance companies, have developed a considerable body of knowledge built on decades of experience. They are well positioned to form a productive partner channel with SAP. However, SAP ultimately will be competing with other software companies (such as IBM, Microsoft and Oracle) for the platform business. To become a preferred solution for consulting and implementation partners, Fraud Management must prove itself to be one that these subject matter experts can readily use to create affordable solutions for their clients. The solutions that these partners provide must also be readily usable by the clients so they can adapt to an evolving fraud landscape and extend their coverage as need arises. It’s still early days for this promising technology. I’m enthusiastic about its potential, but past experience suggests that it’s wise to temper that enthusiasm. We can only guess at the “gotchas” and other barriers that SAP, other software vendors, partners and customers will encounter as they figure out how to employ the power of in-memory processing of big data and use Fraud Management to reduce costs. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/2035844/Imported_Blog_Media/vr_grc_effectiveness_of_business_risk_controls-1.png", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "SAP Announces Business Suite on HANA", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/robert-kugel/2013/01/11/sap-announces-business-suite-on-hana", "datePublished": "11/01/2013", "dateModified": "11/01/2013", "articleBody": "For the past couple of years I’ve been pointing to the importance of in-memory computing to the future of business applications. It’s an integral part of Ventana Research’s business and finance research agenda for 2013, and it’s one of the core technologies that senior executives should have an appreciation for because it can transform all core business processes, especially those that are analytic in nature. SAP just announced that it’s SAP Business Suite can now run on its HANA in-memory computing platform. HANA became generally available as a standalone database in mid-2011, and SAP states that it has almost a thousand customers. I have already written about how SAP has taken HANA into finance with new applications that use this technology. In-memory databases and processing use main memory rather than hard drives for data storage, which enables much faster response times. Online transaction processing systems such as Business Suite collect data about accounting entries, sales calls and inventory movements. With disk-based systems, the data created by these transactions winds up in multiple tables and databases. Getting information from these data stores often involves a delay because of the physical process of reading and writing disk-based storage and (especially in larger companies) because of the need to process data in batches. By keeping all of the data in its main, solid-state memory and applying massively parallel processing techniques, HANA can execute queries and perform analyses far faster than disk-based systems; SAP says it can be 10 to 1,000 times faster. In-memory computing can make the analytical applications associated with Business Suite much more interactive in working with very large data sets, which in turn enables analysts in every part of the business to work faster and smarter. ERP systems in the 1990s evolved from earlier ones created to help manufacturers and other businesses that deal in physical goods to optimally manage their inventories. With disk-based databases, inventory-related calculations can take hours to complete, especially in larger companies. This may not be an issue when things are running smoothly, but it can be problematic if, say, there is a supply chain disruption. With an in-memory system it’s possible to quickly perform analyses of such an incident’s impact on future deliveries, work through alternative allocations based on customer value and calculate the financial impact of each option. Every business can benefit from in-memory computing because, for example, it can transform a monthly budget review into a more collaborative, interactive and forward-looking activity. Instead of focusing mainly on past events, organizations can make changes to forecasts, examine the impact of alternative future actions and immediately see how the changes affect revenues, expenses, cash flow and the balance sheet. Most companies don’t do that already because with systems that use disk storage, it can take minutes, hours, days or even weeks to get answers back from even a straightforward business question. Companies can deploy HANA on premises or use SAP’s cloud platform as my colleague has already assessed. As with other platform-as-a-service offerings, the latter approach is designed to give organizations the ability to create and deploy scalable applications at a lower cost, and readily support mobile devices. The press conference held to showcase the announcement highlighted John Deere as an early adopter. That company is considering how it can use SAP Business Suite on HANA to provide users of its farm equipment with a broader set of information-based services. The raw material for such services is the sensor-generated data that these machines routinely collect about engine performance, soil conditions and the weather, to name just three. This is a proven business strategy. Jet engines are routinely monitored in flight to detect patterns and anomalies that require attention when the plane lands. This is possible because of the relatively small number of aero engines in operation at any time, and cost-effective because of the heavy expense associated with aircraft downtime. As the cost of tracking and analyzing sensor-generated data drops and information is available in real time, it becomes increasingly feasible for machinery and device manufacturers to offer monitoring and data services to customers to generate revenue, promote customer loyalty and enhance customer satisfaction. While highlighting all of the advantages of HANA as the computing platform for Business Suite, SAP was quick to emphasize that customers are free to keep whatever SQL database they currently use, and detailed the ways in which it is attempting to keep the choice of database a non-issue from a technical standpoint. Applications that use in-memory storage and processing are not new, but the scope and scale of Business Suite and its centrality to running any business make this a noteworthy step in business computing. SAP is offering services that will enable customers to accelerate adoption of HANA. It will offer a rapid-deployment solution designed to enable customers to go live in less than six months, and that includes a full set of preconfigured software, implementation services, training and content for a fixed price. For the moment, SAP is ahead of its rivals, but it is unlikely to enjoy this lead for long; other vendors have plans to offer in-memory applications. Despite the manifold benefits of in-memory systems, I don’t see these systems generating meaningful incremental demand over the next two years, as companies are risk-averse and will want to evaluate the experience of early adopters. Thereafter, I expect a renaissance in business software driven by in-memory and other technologies as well as a generational shift in the expectations and demands of software users. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BlogPosting", "headline": "SAP Takes Business and Finance Mobile Using SAP HANA", "mainEntityOfPage": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/2012/10/19/sap-takes-business-and-finance-mobile-using-sap-hana", "datePublished": "19/10/2012", "dateModified": "19/10/2012", "articleBody": "SAP has inaugurated a new series of business applications it calls Enterprise Performance Management (EPM) OnDemand as a cloud-based subscription service. The applications are part of SAP’s EPM version 10 suite, which it introduced last year. It’s a first step in what is likely to be a portfolio of general-purpose, lightweight and relatively low-cost apps designed to be used on mobile devices. Using HANA on the back end, the applications can deliver high performance in accessing masses of business data and deliver actionable information to executives and managers. The three on-demand apps in EPM are for expense management, profit-and-loss (P&L) analysis and capital project management. They also just released its SAP Business Planning and Consolidation that has a mobile version on the Apple iPad that is part of its recently announced EPM UnWired. The move is another indication of SAP’s emphasis on cloud computing, which my colleague Mark Smith covered earlier this year. OnDemand’s analytics are hardly advanced and the scope of the information they use doesn’t break any new ground, but that’s not the point. Increasingly people have been integrating mobile devices into their day-to-day work. Executives carry around tablets while doing “management by walking around.” Being able to call up specific numbers relevant to their parts of the business, visualize them graphically and drill down to detail enables managers or executives to have structured dialogs with direct reports about what just happened and what to do next. (Business dialogs become structured when numbers are applied to generalizations.) Running the applications on HANA means that even complex models will return answers quickly – a key requirement because to be useful for business dialogs, response times must be fast. Since the applications are already running in the cloud, it really doesn’t matter where or when users access them. EPM OnDemand and its latest UnWired applications also serves as a proof-of-concept demonstration of what IT departments could do to quickly develop (and change) their own business-focused mobile analytics running on EPM and HANA. These would be lightweight analytics applications built around the exact needs of specific types of businesses – for example, measures and metrics particular to steel service centers, high-volume repetitive manufacturing, or engineering and construction. To make its on-demand apps more accessible and useful, SAP has integrated Microsoft Office with them, so users can perform ad-hoc analyses of data sets using Excel and publish the results as part of a collaborative business process. Or, they could modify the output of a complex predictive model to reflect their own front-line insights and write a report back to a server where it would be immediately incorporated into the next iteration of an evolving operating plan. Or, sales managers could have a better insight into pricing products that are commodity cost-driven if, say, these incorporate real-time commodity futures feeds and up-to-date pay and benefits expenses into production cost models. To make these applications a success, SAP will have to expand the range of OnDemand applications, price them right and enhance their usability. As to this last point, the baby boom generation – the first to have business computing as a given in corporate life – is beginning to retire. Coming up quickly are people who have woven computing devices into every recess of their lives. Mobile computing platforms and the evolution (albeit slow) of HTML will enable (and force) software designers to rethink how work gets done as the conceptual line between the design of business and personal applications increasingly blurs. Regards, Robert Kugel – SVP Research", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "", "height": 400, "width": 750 }, "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert Kugel", "url": "https://robertkugel.isg-one.com/author/robert-kugel", "sameAs": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/robertkugel" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "ISG", "url": "robertkugel.isg-one.com", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.ventanaresearch.com/hubfs/ISG_Software_Research_Logo_Color@2x.png" } } }</script> <!--[if lte IE 8]> <script charset="utf-8" src="https://js.hsforms.net/forms/v2-legacy.js"></script> <![endif]--> <script data-hs-allowed="true" src="/_hcms/forms/v2.js"></script> <script data-hs-allowed="true"> var options = { portalId: '2035844', formId: 'fa276fc9-9a16-4673-a644-1fcbedcc3c24', formInstanceId: '7155', pageId: '4387296360', region: 'na1', inlineMessage: "Thanks for subscribing!", rawInlineMessage: "Thanks for subscribing!", hsFormKey: "90a6f76209c70c66df49c44ed397d47f", css: '', target: '#hs_form_target_module_1552944263900179', contentType: "listing-page", formsBaseUrl: '/_hcms/forms/', formData: { cssClass: 'hs-form stacked hs-custom-form' } }; 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