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भूगोलीय निर्देशांक प्रणाली - विकिपीडिया

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aria-label="विकिपीडिया में खोजें" autocapitalize="sentences" title="इस विकि में खोजें [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="विशेष:खोज"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">खोजें</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="व्यक्तिगत उपकरण"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="दिखावट"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="पृष्ठ के फ़ॉन्ट का आकार, चौड़ाई और रंग बदलें" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="दिखावट" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">दिखावट</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_hi.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=hi" class=""><span>दान करें</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81&amp;returnto=%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF+%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95+%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="हमारा सुझाव है की आप खाता बनाएँ और लॉगिन करें, परन्तु यह अनिवार्य नहीं है" class=""><span>खाता बनाएँ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8&amp;returnto=%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF+%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95+%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="आपको सत्रारम्भ करने के लिए प्रोत्साहित किया जाता है; लेकिन यह अनिवार्य नहीं है [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>लॉग-इन करें</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="अन्य विकल्प" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="व्यक्तिगत उपकरण" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">व्यक्तिगत उपकरण</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_hi.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=hi"><span>दान करें</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81&amp;returnto=%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF+%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95+%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="हमारा सुझाव है की आप खाता बनाएँ और लॉगिन करें, परन्तु यह अनिवार्य नहीं है"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>खाता बनाएँ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8&amp;returnto=%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF+%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95+%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="आपको सत्रारम्भ करने के लिए प्रोत्साहित किया जाता है; लेकिन यह अनिवार्य नहीं है [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>लॉग-इन करें</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> लॉग-आउट किए गए संपादकों के लिए पृष्ठ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%AF" aria-label="संपादन के बारे में अधिक जानें"><span>अधिक जानें</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="इस आईपी पते से संपादन की सूची [y]" accesskey="y"><span>योगदान</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="इस आईपी एड्रेससे हुए बदलावों के बारे में वार्ता [n]" accesskey="n"><span>वार्ता</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="साइट"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="सामग्री" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">सामग्री</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">साइडबार पर जाएँ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">छुपाएँ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">शुरुआत</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-अक्षांश_और_देशांतर" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#अक्षांश_और_देशांतर"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>अक्षांश और देशांतर</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-अक्षांश_और_देशांतर-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>अक्षांश और देशांतर उप-अनुभाग को टॉगल करें</span> </button> <ul id="toc-अक्षांश_और_देशांतर-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-अंश_:_कोण_का_मापन" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#अंश_:_कोण_का_मापन"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>अंश : कोण का मापन</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-अंश_:_कोण_का_मापन-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-जियोडेसिक_ऊंचाई" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#जियोडेसिक_ऊंचाई"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>जियोडेसिक ऊंचाई</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-जियोडेसिक_ऊंचाई-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-कार्टेज़ियन_निर्देशांक" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#कार्टेज़ियन_निर्देशांक"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>कार्टेज़ियन निर्देशांक</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-कार्टेज़ियन_निर्देशांक-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-अक्षांश_और_रेखांश_को_रैखिक_इकाईयों_जैसे_व्यक्त_करना" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#अक्षांश_और_रेखांश_को_रैखिक_इकाईयों_जैसे_व्यक्त_करना"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>अक्षांश और रेखांश को रैखिक इकाईयों जैसे व्यक्त करना</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-अक्षांश_और_रेखांश_को_रैखिक_इकाईयों_जैसे_व्यक्त_करना-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-सन्दर्भ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#सन्दर्भ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>सन्दर्भ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-सन्दर्भ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-बाहरी_कड़ियाँ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#बाहरी_कड़ियाँ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>बाहरी कड़ियाँ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-बाहरी_कड़ियाँ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="सामग्री" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="विषयसूची को टॉगल करें" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">विषयसूची को टॉगल करें</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">भूगोलीय निर्देशांक प्रणाली</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="दूसरे भाषा में लेख पर जाएँ। 169 भाषाओं में उपलब्ध" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-169" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">169 भाषाएँ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%99_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D2%9B%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Агеографиатә акоординатқәа – अब्ख़ाज़ियन" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Агеографиатә акоординатқәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="अब्ख़ाज़ियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografi" title="Sistem koordinat geografi – अचाइनीस" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Sistem koordinat geografi" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="अचाइनीस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografiese_ko%C3%B6rdinatestelsel" title="Geografiese koördinatestelsel – अफ़्रीकी" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Geografiese koördinatestelsel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="अफ़्रीकी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografische_Lage" title="Geografische Lage – स्विस जर्मन" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Geografische Lage" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="स्विस जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D%E1%8B%B5%E1%88%AD_%E1%88%98%E1%8C%8B%E1%8C%A0%E1%88%9A%E1%8B%AB_%E1%8B%8D%E1%89%85%E1%88%AD" title="የምድር መጋጠሚያ ውቅር – अम्हेरी" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የምድር መጋጠሚያ ውቅር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="अम्हेरी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordenadas_cheograficas" title="Coordenadas cheograficas – अरागोनी" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Coordenadas cheograficas" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="अरागोनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A5%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="نظام إحداثيات جغرافية – अरबी" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نظام إحداثيات جغرافية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="अरबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AF_%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="سيستيم جغرافي د لإحداتيات – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سيستيم جغرافي د لإحداتيات" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%89" title="نظام تحديد المكان الجغرافى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نظام تحديد المكان الجغرافى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80" title="ভৌগোলিক স্থানাঙ্ক প্ৰণালী – असमिया" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভৌগোলিক স্থানাঙ্ক প্ৰণালী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="असमिया" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_de_coordenaes_xeogr%C3%A1fiques" title="Sistema de coordenaes xeográfiques – अस्तुरियन" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sistema de coordenaes xeográfiques" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="अस्तुरियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Географиялъул координатал – अवेरिक" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Географиялъул координатал" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="अवेरिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%AE" title="भूगोलीय निर्देशांक सिस्टम – अवधी" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="भूगोलीय निर्देशांक सिस्टम" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="अवधी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co%C4%9Frafi_koordinat_sistemi" title="Coğrafi koordinat sistemi – अज़रबैजानी" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Coğrafi koordinat sistemi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="अज़रबैजानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%DB%8C" title="جوغرافی موختصات سیستمی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جوغرافی موختصات سیستمی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Географик координаталар – बशख़िर" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Географик координаталар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="बशख़िर" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_g%C3%A9ograpis" title="Sistem koordinat géograpis – बालिनीस" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Sistem koordinat géograpis" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="बालिनीस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografische_Koordinatn" title="Geografische Koordinatn – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Geografische Koordinatn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_nin_pangheograpikong_koordinasyon" title="Sistema nin pangheograpikong koordinasyon – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Sistema nin pangheograpikong koordinasyon" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Геаграфічныя каардынаты – बेलारूसी" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Геаграфічныя каардынаты" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="बेलारूसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Геаграфічныя каардынаты – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Геаграфічныя каардынаты" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Географска координатна система – बुल्गारियाई" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Географска координатна система" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="बुल्गारियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%AE" title="भूगोलीय निर्देशांक सिस्टम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="भूगोलीय निर्देशांक सिस्टम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%91%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%8F_%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%A9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ဟံႏပထဝီႏ ကိုဩဒိနိတ်စနိစ် – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဟံႏပထဝီႏ ကိုဩဒိနိတ်စနိစ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE" title="ভৌগোলিক স্থানাঙ্ক ব্যবস্থা – बंगाली" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভৌগোলিক স্থানাঙ্ক ব্যবস্থা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="बंगाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daveenno%C3%B9_lec%27hia%C3%B1" title="Daveennoù lec&#039;hiañ – ब्रेटन" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Daveennoù lec&#039;hiañ" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ब्रेटन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografske_koordinate" title="Geografske koordinate – बोस्नियाई" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Geografske koordinate" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="बोस्नियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B7%D2%AF%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D2%BB%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Газар зүйн һольбосол – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Газар зүйн һольбосол" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordenades_geogr%C3%A0fiques" title="Coordenades geogràfiques – कातालान" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Coordenades geogràfiques" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="कातालान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%AA-l%C4%AB_c%C3%B4%CC%A4-bi%C4%95u_hi%C3%AA-t%C5%ABng" title="Dê-lī cô̤-biĕu hiê-tūng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dê-lī cô̤-biĕu hiê-tūng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Географин координаташ – चेचन" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Географин координаташ" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="चेचन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiganos_sa_heograpiko" title="Tiganos sa heograpiko – सिबुआनो" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tiganos sa heograpiko" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="सिबुआनो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95_%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سیستمی پۆتانە جوگرافییەکان – सोरानी कुर्दिश" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سیستمی پۆتانە جوگرافییەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="सोरानी कुर्दिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zem%C4%9Bpisn%C3%A9_sou%C5%99adnice" title="Zeměpisné souřadnice – चेक" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zeměpisné souřadnice" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="चेक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Географилле координат – चूवाश" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Географилле координат" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="चूवाश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_cyfesurynnau_daearyddol" title="System cyfesurynnau daearyddol – वेल्श" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="System cyfesurynnau daearyddol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="वेल्श" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografiske_koordinater" title="Geografiske koordinater – डेनिश" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Geografiske koordinater" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="डेनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographische_Koordinaten" title="Geographische Koordinaten – जर्मन" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Geographische Koordinaten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografiske_koordinaty" title="Geografiske koordinaty – निचला सॉर्बियन" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Geografiske koordinaty" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="निचला सॉर्बियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="भौगोलिक निर्देशाङ्क प्रणाली – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="भौगोलिक निर्देशाङ्क प्रणाली" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%89%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CF%83%CF%85%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Γεωγραφικές συντεταγμένες – यूनानी" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γεωγραφικές συντεταγμένες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="यूनानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system – अंग्रेज़ी" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Geographic coordinate system" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="अंग्रेज़ी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografia_koordinatsistemo" title="Geografia koordinatsistemo – एस्पेरेंतो" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Geografia koordinatsistemo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="एस्पेरेंतो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordenadas_geogr%C3%A1ficas" title="Coordenadas geográficas – स्पेनिश" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Coordenadas geográficas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="स्पेनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geograafilised_koordinaadid" title="Geograafilised koordinaadid – एस्टोनियाई" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Geograafilised koordinaadid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="एस्टोनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koordenatu_geografikoen_sistema" title="Koordenatu geografikoen sistema – बास्क" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Koordenatu geografikoen sistema" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="बास्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordenadas_geogr%C3%A1ficas" title="Coordenadas geográficas – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Coordenadas geográficas" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="دستگاه مختصات جغرافیایی – फ़ारसी" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دستگاه مختصات جغرافیایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="फ़ारसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koordinaattij%C3%A4rjestelm%C3%A4" title="Koordinaattijärjestelmä – फ़िनिश" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Koordinaattijärjestelmä" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="फ़िनिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maap%C3%A4%C3%A4lidseq_koordinaadiq" title="Maapäälidseq koordinaadiq – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Maapäälidseq koordinaadiq" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordonn%C3%A9es_g%C3%A9ographiques" title="Coordonnées géographiques – फ़्रेंच" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Coordonnées géographiques" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="फ़्रेंच" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordon%C3%A2s_geografiques" title="Coordonâs geografiques – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Coordonâs geografiques" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sisteme_di_coordenadis_gjeografichis" title="Sisteme di coordenadis gjeografichis – फ्रीयुलीयान" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Sisteme di coordenadis gjeografichis" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="फ्रीयुलीयान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografyske_ko%C3%B6rdinaten" title="Geografyske koördinaten – पश्चिमी फ़्रिसियाई" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Geografyske koördinaten" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="पश्चिमी फ़्रिसियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3ras_comhordan%C3%A1ide_geografa%C3%AD" title="Córas comhordanáide geografaí – आयरिश" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Córas comhordanáide geografaí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="आयरिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co-chomharran_an_Domhain" title="Co-chomharran an Domhain – स्कॉटिश गाएलिक" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Co-chomharran an Domhain" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="स्कॉटिश गाएलिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordenadas_xeogr%C3%A1ficas" title="Coordenadas xeográficas – गैलिशियन" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Coordenadas xeográficas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="गैलिशियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91emohenda_yvy_apeku%C3%A9pe" title="Ñemohenda yvy apekuépe – गुआरानी" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ñemohenda yvy apekuépe" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="गुआरानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografi" title="Sistem koordinat geografi – गोरोन्तालो" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Sistem koordinat geografi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="गोरोन्तालो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%B6-%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%B6" title="અક્ષાંશ-રેખાંશ – गुजराती" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="અક્ષાંશ-રેખાંશ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="गुजराती" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corys_co-ordnaidyn_%C3%A7heer-oaylleeagh" title="Corys co-ordnaidyn çheer-oaylleeagh – मैंक्स" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Corys co-ordnaidyn çheer-oaylleeagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="मैंक्स" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsarin_Daidaiton_Labarin_Kasa" title="Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa – हौसा" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="हौसा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thi-l%C3%AE_chh%C3%B4-ph%C3%AAu_ne-th%C3%BAng" title="Thi-lî chhô-phêu ne-thúng – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thi-lî chhô-phêu ne-thúng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%92%D7%90%D7%95%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" title="קואורדינטות גאוגרפיות – हिब्रू" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קואורדינטות גאוגרפיות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="हिब्रू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemljopisni_koordinatni_sustav" title="Zemljopisni koordinatni sustav – क्रोएशियाई" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zemljopisni koordinatni sustav" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="क्रोएशियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografiske_koordinaty" title="Geografiske koordinaty – ऊपरी सॉर्बियन" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Geografiske koordinaty" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ऊपरी सॉर्बियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B6ldrajzi_koordin%C3%A1ta-rendszer" title="Földrajzi koordináta-rendszer – हंगेरियाई" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Földrajzi koordináta-rendszer" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="हंगेरियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Աշխարհագրական կոորդինատներ – आर्मेनियाई" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աշխարհագրական կոորդինատներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="आर्मेनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systema_geographic_de_coordinatas" title="Systema geographic de coordinatas – इंटरलिंगुआ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Systema geographic de coordinatas" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="इंटरलिंगुआ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografi" title="Sistem koordinat geografi – इंडोनेशियाई" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sistem koordinat geografi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="इंडोनेशियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system – ईग्बो" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Geographic coordinate system" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="ईग्बो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heograpikal_a_nagsasabtan" title="Heograpikal a nagsasabtan – इलोको" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Heograpikal a nagsasabtan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="इलोको" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Географе координаташ – इंगुश" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Географе координаташ" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="इंगुश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bauganet_jar%C3%B0ar" title="Bauganet jarðar – आइसलैंडिक" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bauganet jarðar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="आइसलैंडिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinate_geografiche" title="Coordinate geografiche – इतालवी" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Coordinate geografiche" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="इतालवी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%BA%A7%E6%A8%99%E7%B3%BB" title="地理座標系 – जापानी" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="地理座標系" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="जापानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordhinat_g%C3%A9yografis" title="Sistem koordhinat géyografis – जावानीज़" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sistem koordhinat géyografis" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="जावानीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="გეოგრაფიული კოორდინატები – जॉर्जियाई" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გეოგრაფიული კოორდინატები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="जॉर्जियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografiyal%C4%B1q_koordinatlar" title="Geografiyalıq koordinatlar – कारा-कल्पक" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Geografiyalıq koordinatlar" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="कारा-कल्पक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%85_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Хэкумэтх кординатхэр – कबार्डियन" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Хэкумэтх кординатхэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="कबार्डियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Географиялық координаттар – कज़ाख़" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Географиялық координаттар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="कज़ाख़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B3%8C%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B3%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95_%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%95_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF" title="ಭೌಗೋಳಿಕ ನಿರ್ದೇಶಾಂಕ ಪದ್ಧತಿ – कन्नड़" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಭೌಗೋಳಿಕ ನಿರ್ದೇಶಾಂಕ ಪದ್ಧತಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="कन्नड़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC_%EC%A2%8C%ED%91%9C%EA%B3%84" title="지리 좌표계 – कोरियाई" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="지리 좌표계" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="कोरियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pergala_koord%C3%AEnat%C3%AAn_erdn%C3%AEgar%C3%AE" title="Pergala koordînatên erdnîgarî – कुर्दिश" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pergala koordînatên erdnîgarî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="कुर्दिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Географиялык координаттар – किर्गीज़" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Географиялык координаттар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="किर्गीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinatae_geographicae" title="Coordinatae geographicae – लैटिन" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Coordinatae geographicae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="लैटिन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographesch_Koordinaten" title="Geographesch Koordinaten – लग्ज़मबर्गी" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Geographesch Koordinaten" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="लग्ज़मबर्गी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordin%C3%A6_geografiche" title="Coordinæ geografiche – लिगुरियन" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Coordinæ geografiche" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="लिगुरियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuurdinad_geugrafich" title="Cuurdinad geugrafich – लॉमबर्ड" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cuurdinad geugrafich" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="लॉमबर्ड" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94" title="ພິກັດພູມສາດ – लाओ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພິກັດພູມສາດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="लाओ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografin%C4%97_koordina%C4%8Di%C5%B3_sistema" title="Geografinė koordinačių sistema – लिथुआनियाई" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Geografinė koordinačių sistema" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="लिथुआनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A2eogr%C4%81fisk%C4%81_koordin%C4%81tu_sist%C4%93ma" title="Ģeogrāfiskā koordinātu sistēma – लातवियाई" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ģeogrāfiskā koordinātu sistēma" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="लातवियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="भौगोलिक निर्देशाङ्क प्रणाली – मैथिली" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="भौगोलिक निर्देशाङ्क प्रणाली" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="मैथिली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografi" title="Sistem koordinat geografi – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Sistem koordinat geografi" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fangitra_ara-jeografia" title="Fangitra ara-jeografia – मालागासी" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fangitra ara-jeografia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="मालागासी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Географик координат-влак – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Географик координат-влак" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografis" title="Sistem koordinat geografis – मिनांग्काबाउ" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Sistem koordinat geografis" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="मिनांग्काबाउ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Географски координатен систем – मकदूनियाई" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Географски координатен систем" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="मकदूनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5" title="ഭൂമിശാസ്ത്രനിർദ്ദേശാങ്കവ്യവസ്ഥ – मलयालम" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഭൂമിശാസ്ത്രനിർദ്ദേശാങ്കവ്യവസ്ഥ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="मलयालम" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="निर्वाचित लेख"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B7%D2%AF%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Газар зүйн солбицлын систем – मंगोलियाई" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Газар зүйн солбицлын систем" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="मंगोलियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="भौगोलिक गुणक पद्धती – मराठी" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="भौगोलिक गुणक पद्धती" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="मराठी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografi" title="Sistem koordinat geografi – मलय" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sistem koordinat geografi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="मलय" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%91%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9D%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%A9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%85%E1%80%94%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ပထဝီဝင် ကိုဩဒိနိတ် စနစ် – बर्मीज़" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပထဝီဝင် ကိုဩဒိနိတ် စနစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="बर्मीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="دستگاه مختصات جغرافیایی – माज़न्देरानी" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="دستگاه مختصات جغرافیایی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="माज़न्देरानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AB%C5%A1t%C3%A9m_d%27u_c%C3%B6rd%C3%ABnazj%C3%B4n_gj%C3%B6graf%C3%ABx%C3%AB" title="Sëštém d&#039;u cördënazjôn gjögrafëxë – नीपोलिटन" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Sëštém d&#039;u cördënazjôn gjögrafëxë" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="नीपोलिटन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geograafsche_Laag" title="Geograafsche Laag – निचला जर्मन" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Geograafsche Laag" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="निचला जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografische_ko%C3%B6rdinaoten" title="Geografische koördinaoten – निचली सैक्सन" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Geografische koördinaoten" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="निचली सैक्सन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="भौगोलिक निर्देशाङ्क प्रणाली – नेपाली" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="भौगोलिक निर्देशाङ्क प्रणाली" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="नेपाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE" title="भौगोलिक कोअर्दिनेत व्यवस्था – नेवाड़ी" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="भौगोलिक कोअर्दिनेत व्यवस्था" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="नेवाड़ी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografische_co%C3%B6rdinaten" title="Geografische coördinaten – डच" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Geografische coördinaten" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="डच" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografiske_koordinater" title="Geografiske koordinater – नॉर्वेजियाई बोकमाल" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Geografiske koordinater" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="नॉर्वेजियाई बोकमाल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system – उत्तरी सोथो" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Geographic coordinate system" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="उत्तरी सोथो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordenadas_geograficas" title="Coordenadas geograficas – ओसीटान" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Coordenadas geograficas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ओसीटान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AD%E0%AD%8C%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%B3%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95_%E0%AC%A6%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%A3%E0%AC%BF" title="ଭୌଗଳିକ ଦିଗବାରେଣି – ओड़िया" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଭୌଗଳିକ ଦିଗବାରେଣି" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ओड़िया" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%C3%A6%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Географион координатæтæ – ओस्सेटिक" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Географион координатæтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ओस्सेटिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AD%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%95_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A7" title="ਭੂਗੋਲੀ ਗੁਣਕ ਪ੍ਰਬੰਧ – पंजाबी" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਭੂਗੋਲੀ ਗੁਣਕ ਪ੍ਰਬੰਧ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="पंजाबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografische_Lage" title="Geografische Lage – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Geografische Lage" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wsp%C3%B3%C5%82rz%C4%99dne_geograficzne" title="Współrzędne geograficzne – पोलिश" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Współrzędne geograficzne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="पोलिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordin%C3%A0_geogr%C3%A0fiche" title="Coordinà geogràfiche – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Coordinà geogràfiche" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A2%D8%B1%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%B9_%D8%B3%D8%B3%D9%B9%D9%85" title="جغرافیائی کوآرڈینیٹ سسٹم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جغرافیائی کوآرڈینیٹ سسٹم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%89%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90%D9%BC%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85" title="جغرافي کوراډينېټونو سيستم – पश्तो" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جغرافي کوراډينېټونو سيستم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="पश्तो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordenadas_geogr%C3%A1ficas" title="Coordenadas geográficas – पुर्तगाली" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Coordenadas geográficas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="पुर्तगाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinkurachina_siwi" title="Tinkurachina siwi – क्वेचुआ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Tinkurachina siwi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="क्वेचुआ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordonate_geografice" title="Coordonate geografice – रोमानियाई" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Coordonate geografice" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="रोमानियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Географические координаты – रूसी" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Географические координаты" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="रूसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="भूगोलीयनिर्देशाङ्कप्रणाली – संस्कृत" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="भूगोलीयनिर्देशाङ्कप्रणाली" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="संस्कृत" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="География координаталара – याकूत" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="География координаталара" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="याकूत" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinadas_geogr%C3%A0ficas" title="Coordinadas geogràficas – सार्दिनियन" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Coordinadas geogràficas" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="सार्दिनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuurdinati_giugr%C3%A0fichi" title="Cuurdinati giugràfichi – सिसिलियन" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cuurdinati giugràfichi" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="सिसिलियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_seestem" title="Geographic coordinate seestem – स्कॉट्स" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Geographic coordinate seestem" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="स्कॉट्स" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D9%8A%DA%BE%DA%AA_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85" title="جاگرافيائي بيھڪ نظام – सिंधी" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جاگرافيائي بيھڪ نظام" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="सिंधी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografske_koordinate" title="Geografske koordinate – सेर्बो-क्रोएशियाई" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Geografske koordinate" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="सेर्बो-क्रोएशियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%81%B5%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%B5%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89_%E1%80%95%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA" title="ပိူင်ၵူဝ်ႇဢေႃးတိၼဵတ်ႉ ပၢႆးလိၼ် – शैन" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ပိူင်ၵူဝ်ႇဢေႃးတိၼဵတ်ႉ ပၢႆးလိၼ်" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="शैन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%BA_%E0%B6%9B%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="භූගෝලීය ඛණ්ඩාංක පද්ධතිය – सिंहली" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="භූගෝලීය ඛණ්ඩාංක පද්ධතිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="सिंहली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Geographic coordinate system" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zemepisn%C3%A9_s%C3%BAradnice" title="Zemepisné súradnice – स्लोवाक" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zemepisné súradnice" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="स्लोवाक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografski_koordinatni_sistem" title="Geografski koordinatni sistem – स्लोवेनियाई" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Geografski koordinatni sistem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="स्लोवेनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dandira_reMapangana_eTarachisi" title="Dandira reMapangana eTarachisi – शोणा" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Dandira reMapangana eTarachisi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="शोणा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isuduwe_Habka_Juqraafiga" title="Isuduwe Habka Juqraafiga – सोमाली" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Isuduwe Habka Juqraafiga" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="सोमाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koordinatat_gjeografike" title="Koordinatat gjeografike – अल्बानियाई" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Koordinatat gjeografike" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="अल्बानियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Географски координатни систем – सर्बियाई" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Географски координатни систем" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="सर्बियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistim_koordinat_g%C3%A9ografi" title="Sistim koordinat géografi – सुंडानी" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Sistim koordinat géografi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="सुंडानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografiska_koordinatsystem" title="Geografiska koordinatsystem – स्वीडिश" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Geografiska koordinatsystem" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="स्वीडिश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majiranukta_ya_kijiografia" title="Majiranukta ya kijiografia – स्वाहिली" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Majiranukta ya kijiografia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="स्वाहिली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geograficzne_wsp%C5%AF%C5%82rzyndne" title="Geograficzne wspůłrzyndne – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Geograficzne wspůłrzyndne" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88" title="புவியியல் ஆள்கூற்று முறை – तमिल" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புவியியல் ஆள்கூற்று முறை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="तमिल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AD%E0%B1%8C%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B3%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95_%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%95_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF" title="భౌగోళిక నిర్దేశాంక పద్ధతి – तेलुगू" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="భౌగోళిక నిర్దేశాంక పద్ధతి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="तेलुगू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D2%B7%D1%83%D2%93%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D3%A3" title="Координатаҳои ҷуғрофӣ – ताजिक" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Координатаҳои ҷуғрофӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ताजिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="พิกัดภูมิศาสตร์ – थाई" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พิกัดภูมิศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="थाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistemang_koordinadong_pangheograpiya" title="Sistemang koordinadong pangheograpiya – टैगलॉग" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sistemang koordinadong pangheograpiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="टैगलॉग" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system – सेत्स्वाना" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Geographic coordinate system" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="सेत्स्वाना" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co%C4%9Frafi_koordinat_sistemi" title="Coğrafi koordinat sistemi – तुर्की" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Coğrafi koordinat sistemi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="तुर्की" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografik_koordinatalar" title="Geografik koordinatalar – तातार" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Geografik koordinatalar" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="तातार" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%91%D1%81" title="Географи координатъёс – उदमुर्त" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Географи координатъёс" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="उदमुर्त" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Географічні координати – यूक्रेनियाई" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Географічні координати" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="यूक्रेनियाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%82_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85" title="جغرافیائی متناسق نظام – उर्दू" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جغرافیائی متناسق نظام" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="उर्दू" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografik_koordinatalar" title="Geografik koordinatalar – उज़्बेक" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Geografik koordinatalar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="उज़्बेक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinae_ziogr%C3%A0feghe" title="Coordinae ziogràfeghe – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Coordinae ziogràfeghe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%87_t%E1%BB%8Da_%C4%91%E1%BB%99_%C4%91%E1%BB%8Ba_l%C3%BD" title="Hệ tọa độ địa lý – वियतनामी" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hệ tọa độ địa lý" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="वियतनामी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geografische_co%C3%B6rdinoatn" title="Geografische coördinoatn – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Geografische coördinoatn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koordinatasit_taledavik" title="Koordinatasit taledavik – वोलापुक" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Koordinatasit taledavik" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="वोलापुक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_heyograpikal_nga_koordinada" title="Sistema heyograpikal nga koordinada – वारै" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sistema heyograpikal nga koordinada" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="वारै" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%BA%A7%E6%A8%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="地理座標系統 – वू चीनी" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="地理座標系統" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="वू चीनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="გეოგრაფიული კოორდინატეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გეოგრაფიული კოორდინატეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A2%D7%90%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2_%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%98%D7%9F" title="געאגראפישע קאארדינאטן – यहूदी" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="געאגראפישע קאארדינאטן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="यहूदी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADst%E1%BA%B9%CC%81m%C3%B9_aj%E1%BB%8Df%E1%BB%8D%CC%80n%C3%A0k%C3%B2_j%E1%BA%B9%CC%81%E1%BB%8D%CC%81gr%C3%A1f%C3%AC" title="Sístẹ́mù ajọfọ̀nàkò jẹ́ọ́gráfì – योरूबा" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Sístẹ́mù ajọfọ̀nàkò jẹ́ọ́gráfì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="योरूबा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%9D%90%E6%A0%87%E7%B3%BB" title="地理坐标系 – चीनी" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="地理坐标系" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="चीनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keng-h%C5%ABi-t%C5%8D%CD%98" title="Keng-hūi-tō͘ – मिन नान" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Keng-hūi-tō͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="मिन नान" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%BA%A7%E6%A8%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="地理座標系統 – कैंटोनीज़" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="地理座標系統" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="कैंटोनीज़" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">साइडबार पर जाएँ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">छुपाएँ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">मुक्त ज्ञानकोश विकिपीडिया से</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hi" dir="ltr"><div style="position:absolute; z-index:100; right:10px; top:10px;"> <div style="position: relative; width: 20px; height: 20px; overflow: hidden"> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; font-size: 100px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 100px; z-index: 3; font-size:150pt;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96" title="विकिपीडिया:आज का आलेख"><span title="यह लेख आज का आलेख के लिए निर्वाचित हुआ है। अधिक जानकारी हेतु क्लिक करें।">&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></a></div> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Note.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="यह लेख आज का आलेख के लिए निर्वाचित हुआ है। अधिक जानकारी हेतु क्लिक करें।"><img alt="यह लेख आज का आलेख के लिए निर्वाचित हुआ है। अधिक जानकारी हेतु क्लिक करें।" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Note.svg/20px-Note.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Note.svg/30px-Note.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Note.svg/40px-Note.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div> </div> </div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:WorldMapLongLat-eq-circles-tropics-non.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/WorldMapLongLat-eq-circles-tropics-non.png/440px-WorldMapLongLat-eq-circles-tropics-non.png" decoding="async" width="440" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/WorldMapLongLat-eq-circles-tropics-non.png 1.5x" data-file-width="634" data-file-height="311" /></a><figcaption>पृथ्वी के मानचित्र पर <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81" title="अक्षांश रेखाएँ">अक्षांश</a> (क्षैतिज) व (<a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="रेखांश">देशांतर</a> रेखाएं (लम्बवत), एकर्ट षष्टम प्रोजेक्शन; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120505031657/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/graphics/ref_maps/pdf/political_world.pdf">वृहत संस्करण</a> (पीडीएफ़, ३.१२MB)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>भूगोलीय निर्देशांक प्रणाली</b> (<a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="अंग्रेज़ी भाषा">अंग्रेज़ी</a>:<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" class="extiw" title="en:Geographic coordinate system">जियोग्राफिक कोआर्डिनेट सिस्टम</a>) एक प्रकार की <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="कार्तीय निर्देशांक पद्धति">निर्देशांक</a> प्रणाली होती है, जिसके द्वारा पृथ्वी पर किसी भी स्थान की स्थिति तीन (३) निर्देशांकों के माध्यम से निश्चित की जा सकती है। ये <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="गोलीय निर्देशांक पद्धति">गोलाकार निर्देशांक प्रणाली</a> द्वारा दिये जाते हैं। </p><p>पृथ्वी पूर्ण रूप से गोलाकार नहीं है, बल्कि एक अनियमित आकार की है, जो लगभग एक इलिप्सॉएड आकार बनाती है। इसके लिये इस प्रकार की निर्देशांक प्रणाली बनाना, जो पृथ्वी पर उपस्थित प्रत्येक बिन्दु के लिये अंकों के अद्वितीय मेल से बनने वाला स्पष्ट निर्देशांक प्रस्तुत करे, अपने आप में एक प्रकार की चुनौती था। </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="अक्षांश_और_देशांतर"><span id=".E0.A4.85.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B7.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.B6_.E0.A4.94.E0.A4.B0_.E0.A4.A6.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.B6.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.B0"></span>अक्षांश और देशांतर</h2></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">मुख्य लेख: <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="अक्षांश">अक्षांश</a> और <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="देशांतर">देशांतर</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0:Geographic_coordinates_sphere.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Geographic_coordinates_sphere.svg/220px-Geographic_coordinates_sphere.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Geographic_coordinates_sphere.svg/330px-Geographic_coordinates_sphere.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Geographic_coordinates_sphere.svg/440px-Geographic_coordinates_sphere.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="650" /></a><figcaption>अक्षांश <i>फ़ाई</i> (φ) एवं देशान्तर <i>लैम्ब्डा</i> (λ)</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81" title="अक्षांश रेखाएँ">अक्षांश</a> (अंग्रेज़ी:लैटिट्यूड, <i>Lat</i>., φ, या फ़ाई) पृथ्वी की सतह पर एक बिन्दु से <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE" title="भूमध्य रेखा">भूमध्यीय समतल</a> तक बना कोण होता है, जिसे ग्लोब के केन्द्र पर नापा जाता है। समान अक्षांश बिन्दुओं को जोड़ने वाली रेखाओं को <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81" title="अक्षांश रेखाएँ">अक्षांश रेखाएं</a> कहते हैं। अक्षांश की रेखाएं इस प्रक्षेप में क्षैतिज एवं सीधी प्रतीत होती हैं, परंतु वे भिन्न अर्धव्यासों वाली और वृत्तीय होती हैं। एक अक्षांश पर स्थित सभी स्थान एकसाथ जुड़कर अक्षांश का वृत्त बनाते हैं। ये सभी वृत्त <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE" title="भूमध्य रेखा">भूमध्य रेखा</a> के समानांतर होते हैं। इनमें भौगोलिक <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5" title="उत्तरी ध्रुव">उत्तरी ध्रुव</a> ९०° उत्तर कोण पर रहता है; व भौगोलिक <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5" title="दक्षिणी ध्रुव">दक्षिणी ध्रुव</a> ९०° दक्षिण कोण पर। शून्य अंश (0°) अक्षांश रेखा को <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE" title="भूमध्य रेखा">भूमध्य रेखा</a> कहते हैं। ये ग्लोब को उत्तरी व दक्षिणी, दो गोलार्धों में बांटती है। </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="रेखांश">देशांतर</a> (अंग्रेज़ी:लॉन्गीट्यूड, <i>Long</i>., λ, या लैम्ब्डा) दोनों भूगोलीय ध्रुवों के बीच खींची हुई काल्पनिक मध्याह्न रेखाओं का <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE" title="प्रधान मध्याह्न रेखा">सन्दर्भ देशांतर</a> रेखा से पूर्व या पश्चिम में बना कोण होता है और जो मध्याह्न रेखा जिस बिंदु या स्थान से गुजरती है उसका कोणीय मान उस स्थान का देशांतर होता है। सभी देशांतर रेखाएं अर्ध-वृत्ताकार होती हैं। ये समांनांतर नहीं होती हैं व उत्तरी व दक्षिणी ध्रुवों पर अभिसरित होकर मिल जाती हैं। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="अंश_:_कोण_का_मापन"><span id=".E0.A4.85.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.B6_:_.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8B.E0.A4.A3_.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.BE_.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.A8"></span>अंश&#160;: कोण का मापन</h3></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">मुख्य लेख: <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A3" title="कोण">कोण</a></div> <p>कोण को लिखने के कई फ़ॉर्मैट्स होते हैं, सभी समान अक्षांश, देशांतर के क्रम में लिखे जाते हैं। </p> <ul><li><b>DMS</b> डिगरी:मिनट:सेकंड (४९°३०'००"उ, १२३°३०'००"प.)</li> <li><b>DM</b> डिगरी:दशमलव मिनट (४९°३०.०', -१२३°३०.०'), (४९d३०.०m,-१२३d३०.०')</li> <li><b>DD</b> दशमलव डिगरी (४९.५०००,-१२३.५०००), प्रायः ४-६ दशमलव अंकों सहित।</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="जियोडेसिक_ऊंचाई"><span id=".E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AF.E0.A5.8B.E0.A4.A1.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.8A.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.9A.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.88"></span>जियोडेसिक ऊंचाई</h2></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="पृथ्वी">पृथ्वी</a> के ऊपर, अंदर या ऊंचाई पर स्थित किसी स्थ्लाकृतिक फ़ीचर कॊ पूर्णतया बताने हेतु, इसके केन्द्र य सतह से उस बिन्दु की लम्बवत ऊंचाई भी बतानी होगी। इसकी सतह में अनियमितता व ऊबड़-खाबड़ प्राकृतिक स्वभाव के कारण ये ऊंचाई उस बिन्दु के नीचे बेहतर स्पष्टता से परिभाषित लम्बवत डैटम जैसे समुद्र-सतह के सन्दर्भ में बतायी जाती है। प्रत्येक देश ने अपने स्वयं के डैटम निश्चित किये हुए हैं, उदाहरणतया <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%AE" title="यूनाइटेड किंगडम">यूनाइटेड किंगडम</a> का सन्दर्भ बिन्दु <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newlyn" class="extiw" title="en:Newlyn">न्यूलिन</a> है। पृथ्वी के केन्द्र से दूरी बहुत गहरे बिन्दुओं एवं <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="अंतरिक्ष">अंतरिक्ष</a> की स्थितियों को बताने के लिये प्रयोग की जाती है।<sup id="cite_ref-OSGB_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OSGB-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="कार्टेज़ियन_निर्देशांक"><span id=".E0.A4.95.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.9F.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.BC.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.A8_.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A6.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.B6.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.95"></span>कार्टेज़ियन निर्देशांक</h2></div> <p>गोलीय निर्देशांक द्वारा बताया गया प्रत्येक बिन्दु अब <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="कार्तीय निर्देशांक पद्धति">कार्तीय निर्देशांक पद्धति</a> द्वारा <span class="nowrap">x y z</span> भी व्यक्त किया जा सकता है। ये मानचित्रों पर किसी स्थान की स्थिति को अंकित करने हेतु अति-प्रयोगनीय तरीका तो नहीं है, किन्तु ये दूरियां नापने एवं अन्य गणितीय प्रकार्य संपन्न करने हेतु प्रयोग किया जाता है। इसका उद्गम प्रायः गोले का केन्द्र ही होता है, जो लगभग पृथ्वी के केन्द्र के निकट ही होता है। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="अक्षांश_और_रेखांश_को_रैखिक_इकाईयों_जैसे_व्यक्त_करना"><span id=".E0.A4.85.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B7.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.B6_.E0.A4.94.E0.A4.B0_.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.96.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.B6_.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8B_.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.88.E0.A4.96.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.87.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.88.E0.A4.AF.E0.A5.8B.E0.A4.82_.E0.A4.9C.E0.A5.88.E0.A4.B8.E0.A5.87_.E0.A4.B5.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A4_.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BE"></span>अक्षांश और रेखांश को रैखिक इकाईयों जैसे व्यक्त करना</h2></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%8A%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="ऊँचाई">सागर सतह</a> पर एक गोलीय सतह पर, एल अक्षांशीय सेकंड बराबर <i>३०.८२ <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="मीटर">मीटर</a></i> और एक रेखांशीय मिनट <i>१८४९&#160;मीटर</i> होता है। एक अक्षांशीय डिगरी <i>११०.९&#160;किलोमीटर</i> के बराबर होती है। रेखांशों के वृत्त भूगोलीय ध्रुवों पर मिलते हैं। इनकी पूर्व-पश्चिम की चौड़ाई अक्षांश पर निर्भर करती है। <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE" title="भूमध्य रेखा">भूमध्य रेखा</a> के निकट सागर सतह पर एक रेखांशीय सेकंड बराबर <i>३०.९२&#160;मीटर</i>, एव रेखांशीय मिनट बराबर <i>१८५५&#160;मीटर</i>, तथा एक रेखांशीय डिगरी <i>१११.३&#160;किलोमीटर</i> के बराबर होती है। ३०° पर एक रेखांशीय सेकंड <i>२६.७६&#160;मीटर</i>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6" title="ग्रेनिश">ग्रीनविच</a> में (५१° २८' ३८" उ.) is <i>१९.२२&#160;मीटर</i>, एवं ६०° पर ये <i>१६.४२&#160;मीटर</i> होता है। </p><p>अक्षांश <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\phi }\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="1"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>&#x03D5;<!-- ϕ --></mi> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\phi }\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b468dae28c72b77efb51d24ff93ae0d4b8354ece" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:1.367ex; height:2.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\phi }\,\!}"></span> पर एक रेखांशीय डिगरी की चौड़ाई इस सूत्र द्वारा मिलती है (चौड़ाई प्रति मिनट एवं सेकंड प्राप्त करने हेतु, इसे ६० एवं ३६०० से क्रमशः भाग दें): </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\frac {\pi }{180^{\circ }}}\cos(\phi )M_{r},\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>&#x03C0;<!-- π --></mi> <msup> <mn>180</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>&#x2218;<!-- ∘ --></mo> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> <mi>cos</mi> <mo>&#x2061;<!-- ⁡ --></mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>&#x03D5;<!-- ϕ --></mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <msub> <mi>M</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\frac {\pi }{180^{\circ }}}\cos(\phi )M_{r},\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/542e3f993f477ca2bf05a70dbd50e67e022fdcd8" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.005ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:16.332ex; height:4.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\frac {\pi }{180^{\circ }}}\cos(\phi )M_{r},\,\!}"></span></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>जहां <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_radius#Meridional_Earth_radius" class="extiw" title="en:Earth radius">पृथ्वी की औसत मेरिडिओनल त्रिज्या</a> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {M_{r}}\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="1"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mi>M</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>r</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {M_{r}}\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/949bfaae1b238a56d133ce99f159f629b448054d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.505ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:2.747ex; height:1.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {M_{r}}\,\!}"></span> लगभग <span class="nowrap">6,367,449 m</span> के बराबर होती है। औसत त्रिज्या मान के प्रयोग के कारण, ये सूत्र एकदम सटीक नहीं है। अक्षांश पर रेखांशीय डिगरी <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\phi }\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="1"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>&#x03D5;<!-- ϕ --></mi> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\phi }\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b468dae28c72b77efb51d24ff93ae0d4b8354ece" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:1.367ex; height:2.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\phi }\,\!}"></span> का बेहतर सन्निकटन प्राप्त करने हेतु <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\phi }\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="1"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>&#x03D5;<!-- ϕ --></mi> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\phi }\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b468dae28c72b77efb51d24ff93ae0d4b8354ece" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:1.367ex; height:2.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {\phi }\,\!}"></span> इसे प्रयोग करें: </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\frac {\pi }{180^{\circ }}}\cos(\phi ){\sqrt {\frac {a^{4}\cos(\phi )^{2}+b^{4}\sin(\phi )^{2}}{(a\cos(\phi ))^{2}+(b\sin(\phi ))^{2}}}},\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mi>&#x03C0;<!-- π --></mi> <msup> <mn>180</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>&#x2218;<!-- ∘ --></mo> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> <mi>cos</mi> <mo>&#x2061;<!-- ⁡ --></mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>&#x03D5;<!-- ϕ --></mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msqrt> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mi>a</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mi>cos</mi> <mo>&#x2061;<!-- ⁡ --></mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>&#x03D5;<!-- ϕ --></mi> <msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mi>b</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mi>sin</mi> <mo>&#x2061;<!-- ⁡ --></mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>&#x03D5;<!-- ϕ --></mi> <msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>a</mi> <mi>cos</mi> <mo>&#x2061;<!-- ⁡ --></mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>&#x03D5;<!-- ϕ --></mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>b</mi> <mi>sin</mi> <mo>&#x2061;<!-- ⁡ --></mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>&#x03D5;<!-- ϕ --></mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mfrac> </msqrt> </mrow> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\frac {\pi }{180^{\circ }}}\cos(\phi ){\sqrt {\frac {a^{4}\cos(\phi )^{2}+b^{4}\sin(\phi )^{2}}{(a\cos(\phi ))^{2}+(b\sin(\phi ))^{2}}}},\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d40f260fc62b76ce8223a180b49cc45d7a3e23f6" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -3.171ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:40.19ex; height:7.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\frac {\pi }{180^{\circ }}}\cos(\phi ){\sqrt {\frac {a^{4}\cos(\phi )^{2}+b^{4}\sin(\phi )^{2}}{(a\cos(\phi ))^{2}+(b\sin(\phi ))^{2}}}},\,\!}"></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>जहां पृथ्वी की भूमध्यीय एवं ध्रुवीय त्रिज्याएं क्रमशः <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {a,b}\,\!}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="1"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>a</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>b</mi> </mrow> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mspace width="negativethinmathspace" /> </mstyle> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {a,b}\,\!}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/606e36070cebfb24d4826e6ba04a14edf936a4bf" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.505ex; margin-right: -0.387ex; width:2.419ex; height:1.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \scriptstyle {a,b}\,\!}"></span> <i>६,३७८,१३७ मी.</i>, <i>६,३५६,७५२.३ मी.</i>, के बराबर हैं। </p> <table class="wikitable" border="1"> <caption><b>कुछ अक्षांशों पर लंबाई का मान (कि॰मी॰ में)</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th width="100">अक्षांश </th> <th width="150">शहर </th> <th width="100">डिगरी </th> <th width="100">मिनट </th> <th width="100">सेकंड </th> <th width="100">±०.०००१° </th></tr> <tr> <td>६०°</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97" title="सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग">सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग</a></td> <td align="center">५५.६५&#160;कि॰मी॰</td> <td align="center">०.९२७&#160;कि॰मी॰</td> <td align="center">१५.४२मी.</td> <td align="center">५.५६मी. </td></tr> <tr> <td>५१° २८' ३८" N</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6" title="ग्रेनिश">ग्रीनविच</a></td> <td align="center">६९.२९&#160;कि॰मी॰</td> <td align="center">१.१५५&#160;कि॰मी॰</td> <td align="center">१९.२४मी.</td> <td align="center">६.९३मी. </td></tr> <tr> <td>४५°</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="बोर्दो">बोर्डियॉक्स</a></td> <td align="center">७८.७&#160;कि॰मी॰</td> <td align="center">१.३१&#160;कि॰मी॰</td> <td align="center">२१.८६मी.</td> <td align="center">७.८७मी. </td></tr> <tr> <td>३०°</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8" title="न्यू ओर्लियंस">न्यू ओर्लियंस</a></td> <td align="center">९६.३९&#160;कि॰मी॰</td> <td align="center">१.६१&#160;कि॰मी॰</td> <td align="center">२६.७७मी.</td> <td align="center">९.६३मी. </td></tr> <tr> <td>०°</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B" title="क्वीटो">क्वीटो</a></td> <td align="center">१११.३&#160;कि॰मी॰</td> <td align="center">१.८५५&#160;कि॰मी॰</td> <td align="center">३०.९२मी.</td> <td align="center">११.१३मी. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="सन्दर्भ"><span id=".E0.A4.B8.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A6.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AD"></span>सन्दर्भ</h2></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-OSGB-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-OSGB_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk/oswebsite/gps/docs/A_Guide_to_Coordinate_Systems_in_Great_Britain.pdf">ए गाइड टू को-ऑर्डिनेट सिस्टम्स इन ग्रेट ब्रिटेन</a>, संस्क.१.७ अक्तू, २००७ डी००६५९, अभिगमन तिथि:<a href="/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A" title="१४ मार्च">१४ मार्च</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%AE" title="२००८">२००८</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="बाहरी_कड़ियाँ"><span id=".E0.A4.AC.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.95.E0.A4.A1.E0.A4.BC.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AF.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.81"></span>बाहरी कड़ियाँ</h2></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100324100727/http://math.rice.edu/~lanius/pres/map/mapcoo.html">मैथेमैटिक्स ट‘ओपिक्स- कोऑर्डिनेट सिस्टम्स</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171107142508/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html">जियॉग्रैफ़िक कोऑर्डिनेट्स ऑफ कंट्रीज़</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100306024142/http://www.sunearthtools.com/dp/tools/conversion.php">कोऑर्डिनेट अंतरक, DD, DMS, DM</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5cd4cd96d5‐5ngc5 Cached time: 20241127030709 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.067 seconds Real time usage: 0.185 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 191/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 2543/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 461/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 5/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1013/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.008/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 633036/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 42.512 1 -total 63.33% 26.923 2 साँचा:Main 17.97% 7.640 1 साँचा:आज_का_आलेख 9.71% 4.129 1 साँचा:निर्वाचित_लेख_(1) 8.99% 3.820 1 साँचा:Reflist 4.77% 2.028 2 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