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overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; -webkit-line-clamp: 3; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; }</style><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><div class="u-floatLeft"><h1 class="PageHeader-title u-m0x u-fs30">Gold Nanoparticles</h1><div class="u-tcGrayDark">11,158 Followers</div><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-mt2x">Recent papers in <b>Gold Nanoparticles</b></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="TabbedNavigation"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><ul class="nav u-m0x u-p0x list-inline u-displayFlex"><li class="active"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Top Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles/MostCited">Most Cited Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles/MostDownloaded">Most Downloaded Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles/MostRecent">Newest Papers</a></li><li><a class="" href="https://www.academia.edu/People/Gold_Nanoparticles">People</a></li></ul></div><style type="text/css">ul.nav{flex-direction:row}@media(max-width: 567px){ul.nav{flex-direction:column}.TabbedNavigation li{max-width:100%}.TabbedNavigation li.active{background-color:var(--background-grey, #dddde2)}.TabbedNavigation li.active:before,.TabbedNavigation li.active:after{display:none}}</style></div></div></div><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12"><div class="u-displayFlex"><div class="u-flexGrow1"><div class="works"><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_10084964" data-work_id="10084964" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/10084964/Reversible_Electronic_Charge_Transfer_between_Au_Nanoparticles_and_Electrochromic_NiO_Matrices_upon_Electrochemical_Cycling">Reversible Electronic Charge Transfer between Au Nanoparticles and Electrochromic NiO Matrices upon Electrochemical Cycling</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Cyclic voltammetry measurements and XANES spectra of hydrated NiO films with metallic Au nanoparticles embedded in them showed an electrochemical activity that modified their overall properties when incorporated in a galvanic cell. With... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_10084964" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Cyclic voltammetry measurements and XANES spectra of hydrated NiO films with metallic Au nanoparticles embedded in them showed an electrochemical activity that modified their overall properties when incorporated in a galvanic cell. With respect to the electrochromic properties, Au nanoparticles played an important role in the final coloration state of the films by means of charge transfer between the gold oxide at the surface of metallic Au nanoparticles and the NiOxHy matrix. The results are consistent with the spectral changes seen in the coloration efficiency of films with approximately the same amount of electrochromic material (i.e., NiOxHy). In addition, the incorporation of Au nanoparticles produced an increase of about 50% in the charge capacity of the films, a value that is expected to be a function of the average diameter of the Au nanoparticles. Such increments in charge capacity open up the possibility of using this kind of system in applications that require optimized charge capacity, like batteries. The present work was carried out to show the existence of an electronic charge transfer between Au nanoparticles (NPs) and the electrochromic NiO matrix.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/10084964" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="91ec7bb986cfc8c6f08c5fc8bc6b71cc" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":36208441,"asset_id":10084964,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/36208441/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="15740729" href="https://ufabc-br.academia.edu/FabioFurlanFerreira">Fabio Furlan Ferreira</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="15740729" type="text/json">{"id":15740729,"first_name":"Fabio Furlan","last_name":"Ferreira","domain_name":"ufabc-br","page_name":"FabioFurlanFerreira","display_name":"Fabio Furlan Ferreira","profile_url":"https://ufabc-br.academia.edu/FabioFurlanFerreira?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/15740729/4258413/4954554/s65_fabio_furlan.ferreira.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_10084964 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="10084964"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 10084964, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_10084964", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=10084964]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_10084964").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_10084964").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="10084964"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="792383" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nickel_Oxide">Nickel Oxide</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="792383" type="text/json">{"id":792383,"name":"Nickel Oxide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nickel_Oxide?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="994030" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrochromic_Devices_and_Microfabrication_Process_Developement">Electrochromic Devices and Microfabrication Process Developement</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="994030" type="text/json">{"id":994030,"name":"Electrochromic Devices and Microfabrication Process Developement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrochromic_Devices_and_Microfabrication_Process_Developement?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1014223" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrochromic_Thin_Films">Electrochromic Thin Films</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1014223" type="text/json">{"id":1014223,"name":"Electrochromic Thin Films","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrochromic_Thin_Films?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=10084964]'), work: {"id":10084964,"title":"Reversible Electronic Charge Transfer between Au Nanoparticles and Electrochromic NiO Matrices upon Electrochemical Cycling","created_at":"2015-01-09T03:50:20.191-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/10084964/Reversible_Electronic_Charge_Transfer_between_Au_Nanoparticles_and_Electrochromic_NiO_Matrices_upon_Electrochemical_Cycling?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_10084964","summary":"Cyclic voltammetry measurements and XANES spectra of hydrated NiO films with metallic Au nanoparticles embedded in them showed an electrochemical activity that modified their overall properties when incorporated in a galvanic cell. With respect to the electrochromic properties, Au nanoparticles played an important role in the final coloration state of the films by means of charge transfer between the gold oxide at the surface of metallic Au nanoparticles and the NiOxHy matrix. The results are consistent with the spectral changes seen in the coloration efficiency of films with approximately the same amount of electrochromic material (i.e., NiOxHy). In addition, the incorporation of Au nanoparticles produced an increase of about 50% in the charge capacity of the films, a value that is expected to be a function of the average diameter of the Au nanoparticles. Such increments in charge capacity open up the possibility of using this kind of system in applications that require optimized charge capacity, like batteries. The present work was carried out to show the existence of an electronic charge transfer between Au nanoparticles (NPs) and the electrochromic NiO matrix.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":36208441,"asset_id":10084964,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":15740729,"first_name":"Fabio Furlan","last_name":"Ferreira","domain_name":"ufabc-br","page_name":"FabioFurlanFerreira","display_name":"Fabio Furlan Ferreira","profile_url":"https://ufabc-br.academia.edu/FabioFurlanFerreira?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/15740729/4258413/4954554/s65_fabio_furlan.ferreira.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":792383,"name":"Nickel Oxide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nickel_Oxide?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":994030,"name":"Electrochromic Devices and Microfabrication Process Developement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrochromic_Devices_and_Microfabrication_Process_Developement?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":1014223,"name":"Electrochromic Thin Films","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrochromic_Thin_Films?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9052383" data-work_id="9052383" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9052383/Autophagy_and_oxidative_stress_associated_with_gold_nanoparticles">Autophagy and oxidative stress associated with gold nanoparticles</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9052383" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b8ef7345edf32b460554cadc4120f11e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":47901933,"asset_id":9052383,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47901933/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="20457848" href="https://independent.academia.edu/LanryYung">Lanry Yung</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="20457848" type="text/json">{"id":20457848,"first_name":"Lanry","last_name":"Yung","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LanryYung","display_name":"Lanry Yung","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LanryYung?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9052383 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9052383"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new 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type="text/json">{"id":2698,"name":"Biomaterials","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biomaterials?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14292" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oxidative_Stress">Oxidative Stress</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14292" type="text/json">{"id":14292,"name":"Oxidative Stress","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oxidative_Stress?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17923" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Autophagy">Autophagy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="17923" type="text/json">{"id":17923,"name":"Autophagy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Autophagy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="28235" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multidisciplinary">Multidisciplinary</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="28235" 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Yung","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LanryYung?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2698,"name":"Biomaterials","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biomaterials?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":14292,"name":"Oxidative Stress","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oxidative_Stress?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":17923,"name":"Autophagy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Autophagy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":28235,"name":"Multidisciplinary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multidisciplinary?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":35056,"name":"Metal Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":37834,"name":"Western blotting","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Western_blotting?f_ri=88640"},{"id":57808,"name":"Cell line","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cell_line?f_ri=88640"},{"id":65698,"name":"Gold nanoparticle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_nanoparticle?f_ri=88640"},{"id":76736,"name":"Gold","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold?f_ri=88640"},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":98707,"name":"Stress response","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stress_response?f_ri=88640"},{"id":197297,"name":"Lung","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lung?f_ri=88640"},{"id":295749,"name":"Rare earth metal oxide nanoparticle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rare_earth_metal_oxide_nanoparticle?f_ri=88640"},{"id":427871,"name":"Oxidative Damage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oxidative_Damage?f_ri=88640"},{"id":462111,"name":"Western blot","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Western_blot?f_ri=88640"},{"id":501806,"name":"Protein Expression","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Protein_Expression?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1312081,"name":"Light chain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Light_chain?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1446339,"name":"Malondialdehyde","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Malondialdehyde?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_11581661" data-work_id="11581661" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/11581661/Electrochemical_and_topological_Characterization_of_Gold_111_Oligo_cyclohexylidene_Gold_Nanocrystal_Interfaces">Electrochemical and topological Characterization of Gold(111) | Oligo(cyclohexylidene | Gold Nanocrystal Interfaces</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of functionalized oligo(cyclohexylidene) molecules on gold(111) surfaces have been studied by measurement of the interfacial capacitance in concentrated electrolyte solutions and by cyclic voltammetry with... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_11581661" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of functionalized oligo(cyclohexylidene) molecules on gold(111) surfaces have been studied by measurement of the interfacial capacitance in concentrated electrolyte solutions and by cyclic voltammetry with Fe(CN)6 3 −/4− as the redox system. The morphology of the layers has been studied by scanning tunneling microscope (STM) and AFM. We found that sulfide-terminated oligo(cyclohexylidenes) form a well-ordered SAM on gold(111) and that the oxime end-functionality inhibits the formation of ordered SAMs. Charge-stabilized gold nanocrystals attach to sulfide-terminated SAMs on gold(111) to form robust gold(111) _ oligo(cyclohexylidene) _ gold nanocrystal molecular junctions. We show that the nanocrystal _ water interface can be charged by electron transport through the molecular layer.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/11581661" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9229272d777338bbb68780a85de1715d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37067452,"asset_id":11581661,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37067452/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="28274369" href="https://uu.academia.edu/Fran%C3%A7oisReincke">François Reincke</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="28274369" type="text/json">{"id":28274369,"first_name":"François","last_name":"Reincke","domain_name":"uu","page_name":"FrançoisReincke","display_name":"François Reincke","profile_url":"https://uu.academia.edu/Fran%C3%A7oisReincke?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/28274369/7989602/8949180/s65_fran_ois.reincke.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_11581661 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="11581661"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 11581661, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_11581661", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=11581661]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_11581661").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_11581661").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="11581661"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="532" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_Chemistry">Physical Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="532" type="text/json">{"id":532,"name":"Physical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3746" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colloids_and_Surfaces">Colloids and Surfaces</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3746" type="text/json">{"id":3746,"name":"Colloids and Surfaces","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colloids_and_Surfaces?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17733" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology">Nanotechnology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="17733" type="text/json">{"id":17733,"name":"Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="20902" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cyclic_Voltammetry">Cyclic Voltammetry</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="20902" type="text/json">{"id":20902,"name":"Cyclic Voltammetry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cyclic_Voltammetry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=11581661]'), work: {"id":11581661,"title":"Electrochemical and topological Characterization of Gold(111) | Oligo(cyclohexylidene | Gold Nanocrystal Interfaces","created_at":"2015-03-22T03:28:46.265-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/11581661/Electrochemical_and_topological_Characterization_of_Gold_111_Oligo_cyclohexylidene_Gold_Nanocrystal_Interfaces?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_11581661","summary":"Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of functionalized oligo(cyclohexylidene) molecules on gold(111) surfaces have been studied by measurement of the interfacial capacitance in concentrated electrolyte solutions and by cyclic voltammetry with Fe(CN)6 3 −/4− as the redox system. The morphology of the layers has been studied by scanning tunneling microscope (STM) and AFM. We found that sulfide-terminated oligo(cyclohexylidenes) form a well-ordered SAM on gold(111) and that the oxime end-functionality inhibits the formation of ordered SAMs. Charge-stabilized gold nanocrystals attach to sulfide-terminated SAMs on gold(111) to form robust gold(111) _ oligo(cyclohexylidene) _ gold nanocrystal molecular junctions. We show that the nanocrystal _ water interface can be charged by electron transport through the molecular layer.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37067452,"asset_id":11581661,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":28274369,"first_name":"François","last_name":"Reincke","domain_name":"uu","page_name":"FrançoisReincke","display_name":"François Reincke","profile_url":"https://uu.academia.edu/Fran%C3%A7oisReincke?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/28274369/7989602/8949180/s65_fran_ois.reincke.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":532,"name":"Physical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":3746,"name":"Colloids and Surfaces","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colloids_and_Surfaces?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":17733,"name":"Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":20902,"name":"Cyclic Voltammetry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cyclic_Voltammetry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":246231,"name":"Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Self-assembled_monolayers_SAMs_?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_71674875" data-work_id="71674875" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/71674875/AuAg_ZnO_nanocatalyst_for_CO2_valorization_and_H2_and_CO_electrochemical_production">AuAg/ZnO nanocatalyst for CO2 valorization and H2 and CO electrochemical production</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">A controllable composition and morphology AuAg/ZnO catalyst, prepared by an easily scalable method, was, for the first time, explored for the electrocatalytic reduction of CO 2. It was found that the composition of the bimetallic alloy... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_71674875" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">A controllable composition and morphology AuAg/ZnO catalyst, prepared by an easily scalable method, was, for the first time, explored for the electrocatalytic reduction of CO 2. It was found that the composition of the bimetallic alloy contributes to the overall CO 2 reduction performance. In particular, as also demonstrated by density functional theory calculations, CO production increases, decreasing the Au content in the catalyst alloy. The experimental investigation reveals that the products are H 2 and CO, which production rate increases in the presence of ZnO, up to a Faradic efficiency of 94.7 % at 0.4 V. On the other hand, controlling the oleic acid covering it is possible to modulate the surface properties allowing to obtain, at 0.6 V, H 2 /CO ratios equal to 1.1 and 1.9 for nanocatalysts thermally treated for 2 and 5 h, respectively.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/71674875" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2fa831cddd22c9d91cb80ef489840105" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":80919464,"asset_id":71674875,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/80919464/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="98273166" href="https://independent.academia.edu/EleonoraPONTICORVO">Eleonora PONTICORVO</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="98273166" type="text/json">{"id":98273166,"first_name":"Eleonora","last_name":"PONTICORVO","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"EleonoraPONTICORVO","display_name":"Eleonora PONTICORVO","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/EleonoraPONTICORVO?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/98273166/49976571/37969239/s65_eleonora.ponticorvo.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_71674875 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="71674875"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 71674875, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_71674875", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=71674875]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_71674875").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_71674875").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="71674875"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">17</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4748" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrochemistry">Electrochemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4748" type="text/json">{"id":4748,"name":"Electrochemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrochemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11973" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanomaterials">Nanomaterials</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11973" type="text/json">{"id":11973,"name":"Nanomaterials","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanomaterials?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17733" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology">Nanotechnology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="17733" type="text/json">{"id":17733,"name":"Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="43832" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/CO2_capture_and_storage">CO2 capture and storage</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="43832" type="text/json">{"id":43832,"name":"CO2 capture and storage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/CO2_capture_and_storage?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=71674875]'), work: {"id":71674875,"title":"AuAg/ZnO nanocatalyst for CO2 valorization and H2 and CO electrochemical production","created_at":"2022-02-16T02:46:37.482-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/71674875/AuAg_ZnO_nanocatalyst_for_CO2_valorization_and_H2_and_CO_electrochemical_production?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_71674875","summary":"A controllable composition and morphology AuAg/ZnO catalyst, prepared by an easily scalable method, was, for the first time, explored for the electrocatalytic reduction of CO 2. It was found that the composition of the bimetallic alloy contributes to the overall CO 2 reduction performance. In particular, as also demonstrated by density functional theory calculations, CO production increases, decreasing the Au content in the catalyst alloy. The experimental investigation reveals that the products are H 2 and CO, which production rate increases in the presence of ZnO, up to a Faradic efficiency of 94.7 % at 0.4 V. On the other hand, controlling the oleic acid covering it is possible to modulate the surface properties allowing to obtain, at 0.6 V, H 2 /CO ratios equal to 1.1 and 1.9 for nanocatalysts thermally treated for 2 and 5 h, respectively.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":80919464,"asset_id":71674875,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":98273166,"first_name":"Eleonora","last_name":"PONTICORVO","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"EleonoraPONTICORVO","display_name":"Eleonora PONTICORVO","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/EleonoraPONTICORVO?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/98273166/49976571/37969239/s65_eleonora.ponticorvo.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4748,"name":"Electrochemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrochemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":11973,"name":"Nanomaterials","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanomaterials?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":17733,"name":"Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":43832,"name":"CO2 capture and storage","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/CO2_capture_and_storage?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":48526,"name":"Surfactants","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surfactants?f_ri=88640"},{"id":66399,"name":"Synthesis and Characterization of nanomaterials","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Synthesis_and_Characterization_of_nanomaterials?f_ri=88640"},{"id":75530,"name":"Silver Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Silver_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":77601,"name":"DFT calculation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/DFT_calculation?f_ri=88640"},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":110017,"name":"CO2 emissions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/CO2_emissions?f_ri=88640"},{"id":331691,"name":"Nanoelectrode","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanoelectrode?f_ri=88640"},{"id":554130,"name":"Syngas Production Using Waste","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Syngas_Production_Using_Waste?f_ri=88640"},{"id":554514,"name":"Density Functional Theory (DFT)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Density_Functional_Theory_DFT_?f_ri=88640"},{"id":872370,"name":"Syngas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Syngas?f_ri=88640"},{"id":920310,"name":"TEM images","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/TEM_images?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1132500,"name":"Nanoalloys","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanoalloys?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1870263,"name":"CO2 catalytic conversion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/CO2_catalytic_conversion?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_55612651" data-work_id="55612651" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/55612651/Inhibition_of_HSV_1_Attachment_Entry_and_Cell_to_Cell_Spread_by_Functionalized_Multivalent_Gold_Nanoparticles">Inhibition of HSV-1 Attachment, Entry, and Cell-to-Cell Spread by Functionalized Multivalent Gold Nanoparticles</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/55612651" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="eb6f39bab78a89fa866fd2c3682a84ae" rel="nofollow" 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href="https://www.academia.edu/52129289/Charge_switchable_gold_nanoparticles_for_enhanced_enzymatic_thermostability">Charge-switchable gold nanoparticles for enhanced enzymatic thermostability</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Zwitterionic amino acids allow the synthesis of charge-switchable metal nanoparticles, which support efficient immobilization of enzymes on nanoparticles, leading to high thermal stability and enzymatic efficiency.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/52129289" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div 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peroxide oxidation of phenol with a gold/activated carbon catalyst</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/29925230" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2aedfc5bb4a5e40b4484fa91c13de0b6" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50383655,"asset_id":29925230,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" 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container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_29925230 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="29925230"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 29925230; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=29925230]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_29925230").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_29925230").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="29925230"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="72" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering">Chemical Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="72" type="text/json">{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new 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window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13773148]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_13773148").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_13773148").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="13773148"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="531" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organic_Chemistry">Organic Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="531" type="text/json">{"id":531,"name":"Organic Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organic_Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="35056" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Nanoparticles">Metal Nanoparticles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="35056" type="text/json">{"id":35056,"name":"Metal Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="48057" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/DNA">DNA</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="48057" type="text/json">{"id":48057,"name":"DNA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/DNA?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="76736" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold">Gold</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="76736" type="text/json">{"id":76736,"name":"Gold","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=13773148]'), work: {"id":13773148,"title":"Synthesis of Oligonucleotides Carrying Thiol Groups Using a Simple Reagent Derived from Threoninol","created_at":"2015-07-07T16:43:22.321-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/13773148/Synthesis_of_Oligonucleotides_Carrying_Thiol_Groups_Using_a_Simple_Reagent_Derived_from_Threoninol?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_13773148","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":44970572,"asset_id":13773148,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":32879568,"first_name":"Ramon","last_name":"Eritja","domain_name":"csic","page_name":"RamonEritja","display_name":"Ramon Eritja","profile_url":"https://csic.academia.edu/RamonEritja?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/32879568/45610887/35511763/s65_ramon.eritja.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":531,"name":"Organic Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organic_Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":35056,"name":"Metal Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":48057,"name":"DNA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/DNA?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":76736,"name":"Gold","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":328449,"name":"Molecules","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecules?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1362652,"name":"Nucleic Acid Conformation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nucleic_Acid_Conformation?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1649745,"name":"Oligonucleotides","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oligonucleotides?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3275256" data-work_id="3275256" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3275256/Synthesis_of_gold_nanoparticles_using_a_stainless_steel_mesh">Synthesis of gold nanoparticles using a stainless steel mesh</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" 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InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3772940" href="https://ubd.academia.edu/MohammadMansoobKhan">Prof. Dr. Mohammad Mansoob Khan</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3772940" type="text/json">{"id":3772940,"first_name":"Prof. Dr. Mohammad Mansoob","last_name":"Khan","domain_name":"ubd","page_name":"MohammadMansoobKhan","display_name":"Prof. Dr. Mohammad Mansoob Khan","profile_url":"https://ubd.academia.edu/MohammadMansoobKhan?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3772940/1365796/134190850/s65_prof._dr._mohammad_mansoob.khan.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3275256 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3275256"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3275256, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3275256", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_3275256 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3275256; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_3275256"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_3275256 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3275256"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3275256; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3275256]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3275256").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3275256").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3275256"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3275256]'), work: {"id":3275256,"title":"Synthesis of gold nanoparticles using a stainless steel mesh","created_at":"2013-04-12T13:49:48.215-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3275256/Synthesis_of_gold_nanoparticles_using_a_stainless_steel_mesh?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_3275256","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31898311,"asset_id":3275256,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3772940,"first_name":"Prof. Dr. Mohammad Mansoob","last_name":"Khan","domain_name":"ubd","page_name":"MohammadMansoobKhan","display_name":"Prof. Dr. Mohammad Mansoob Khan","profile_url":"https://ubd.academia.edu/MohammadMansoobKhan?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3772940/1365796/134190850/s65_prof._dr._mohammad_mansoob.khan.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4752898" data-work_id="4752898" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4752898/In_situ_synthesis_and_surface_functionalization_of_gold_nanoparticles_with_curcumin_and_their_antioxidant_properties_an_experimental_and_density_functional_theory_investigation">In situ synthesis and surface functionalization of gold nanoparticles with curcumin and their antioxidant properties: an experimental and density functional theory investigation </a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Curcumin ((1E,6E)-1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione) is an active component of turmeric; it is responsible for its characteristic yellow color and therapeutic potential, but its poor bioavailability remains a... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_4752898" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Curcumin ((1E,6E)-1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione) is an active component of turmeric; it is responsible for its characteristic yellow color and therapeutic potential, but its poor bioavailability remains a major challenge. In order to improve the bioavailability of curcumin, various approaches have been used. One of the possible approaches to increase the bioavailability of curcumin is its conjugation on the surface of metal nanoparticles. Therefore, in the present study, we report the binding of curcumin on the surface of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The AuNPs were synthesized by the direct reduction of HAuCl4 using curcumin in the aqueous phase, without the use of any other reducing agents. We found that curcumin acts both as a reducing and capping agent, stabilizing the gold sol for many months. Moreover, these curcumin-capped AuNPs also show good antioxidant activity which was confirmed by the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-l-picrylhydrazyl) radical test. Thus, the surface functionalization of AuNPs with curcumin may pave a new way of using the curcuminoids towards possible drug delivery and therapeutics. Apart from the experimental study, a detailed quantum chemical calculation using density functional theory (DFT) has been performed, in order to investigate the formation of a complex of curcumin with Au3+ ions in different possible conformational isomeric forms. Our theoretical calculations indicate the evidence of electron transfer from curcumin into the Au center and essentially indicate that as a consequence of complexation, Au3+ ions are reduced to Au0. Our theoretical results also propose that it is the breakage of intramolecular H-bonding that probably leads to the increased availability of curcumin in the presence of gold ions and water molecules.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4752898" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="15808297a273983b279188f0e2216b19" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":39407870,"asset_id":4752898,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/39407870/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6091843" href="https://ncl.academia.edu/PuneetKhandelwal">Puneet Khandelwal</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6091843" type="text/json">{"id":6091843,"first_name":"Puneet","last_name":"Khandelwal","domain_name":"ncl","page_name":"PuneetKhandelwal","display_name":"Puneet Khandelwal","profile_url":"https://ncl.academia.edu/PuneetKhandelwal?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6091843/2550473/2961054/s65_puneet.khandelwal.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4752898 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4752898"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4752898, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4752898", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=4752898]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_4752898").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_4752898").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="4752898"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=4752898]'), work: {"id":4752898,"title":"In situ synthesis and surface functionalization of gold nanoparticles with curcumin and their antioxidant properties: an experimental and density functional theory investigation ","created_at":"2013-10-11T21:40:25.554-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/4752898/In_situ_synthesis_and_surface_functionalization_of_gold_nanoparticles_with_curcumin_and_their_antioxidant_properties_an_experimental_and_density_functional_theory_investigation?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_4752898","summary":"Curcumin ((1E,6E)-1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione) is an active component of turmeric; it is responsible for its characteristic yellow color and therapeutic potential, but its poor bioavailability remains a major challenge. In order to improve the bioavailability of curcumin, various approaches have been used. One of the possible approaches to increase the bioavailability of curcumin is its conjugation on the surface of metal nanoparticles. Therefore, in the present study, we report the binding of curcumin on the surface of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The AuNPs were synthesized by the direct reduction of HAuCl4 using curcumin in the aqueous phase, without the use of any other reducing agents. We found that curcumin acts both as a reducing and capping agent, stabilizing the gold sol for many months. Moreover, these curcumin-capped AuNPs also show good antioxidant activity which was confirmed by the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-l-picrylhydrazyl) radical test. Thus, the surface functionalization of AuNPs with curcumin may pave a new way of using the curcuminoids towards possible drug delivery and therapeutics. Apart from the experimental study, a detailed quantum chemical calculation using density functional theory (DFT) has been performed, in order to investigate the formation of a complex of curcumin with Au3+ ions in different possible conformational isomeric forms. Our theoretical calculations indicate the evidence of electron transfer from curcumin into the Au center and essentially indicate that as a consequence of complexation, Au3+ ions are reduced to Au0. Our theoretical results also propose that it is the breakage of intramolecular H-bonding that probably leads to the increased availability of curcumin in the presence of gold ions and water molecules.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":39407870,"asset_id":4752898,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false},{"id":39407869,"asset_id":4752898,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":6091843,"first_name":"Puneet","last_name":"Khandelwal","domain_name":"ncl","page_name":"PuneetKhandelwal","display_name":"Puneet Khandelwal","profile_url":"https://ncl.academia.edu/PuneetKhandelwal?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6091843/2550473/2961054/s65_puneet.khandelwal.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_33577637" data-work_id="33577637" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33577637/Synthesis_of_Hybrid_Gold_Iron_Oxide_Nanoparticles_in_Block_Copolymer_Micelles_for_Imaging_Drug_Delivery_and_Magnetic_Hyperthermia">Synthesis of Hybrid Gold/Iron Oxide Nanoparticles in Block Copolymer Micelles for Imaging, Drug Delivery, and Magnetic Hyperthermia</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/33577637" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" 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data-has-card-for-user="34658170" href="https://independent.academia.edu/TijanaRajh">Tijana Rajh</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="34658170" type="text/json">{"id":34658170,"first_name":"Tijana","last_name":"Rajh","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TijanaRajh","display_name":"Tijana Rajh","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TijanaRajh?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_33577637 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="33577637"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 33577637, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_33577637", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_33577637 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x 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$(".js-view-count-work_33577637").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_33577637").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="33577637"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">24</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="48" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering">Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="48" type="text/json">{"id":48,"name":"Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6201" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Imaging">Imaging</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6201" type="text/json">{"id":6201,"name":"Imaging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Imaging?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7835" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanobiotechnology">Nanobiotechnology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7835" type="text/json">{"id":7835,"name":"Nanobiotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanobiotechnology?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11073" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Self_Assembly">Self Assembly</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="11073" type="text/json">{"id":11073,"name":"Self Assembly","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Self_Assembly?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=33577637]'), work: {"id":33577637,"title":"Synthesis of Hybrid Gold/Iron Oxide Nanoparticles in Block Copolymer Micelles for Imaging, Drug Delivery, and Magnetic Hyperthermia","created_at":"2017-06-20T15:30:43.736-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/33577637/Synthesis_of_Hybrid_Gold_Iron_Oxide_Nanoparticles_in_Block_Copolymer_Micelles_for_Imaging_Drug_Delivery_and_Magnetic_Hyperthermia?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_33577637","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53600755,"asset_id":33577637,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":34658170,"first_name":"Tijana","last_name":"Rajh","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TijanaRajh","display_name":"Tijana Rajh","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TijanaRajh?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":48,"name":"Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":6201,"name":"Imaging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Imaging?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":7835,"name":"Nanobiotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanobiotechnology?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":11073,"name":"Self Assembly","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Self_Assembly?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":11257,"name":"Drug delivery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drug_delivery?f_ri=88640"},{"id":11678,"name":"Nanocomposites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanocomposites?f_ri=88640"},{"id":13621,"name":"Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":29657,"name":"Polymer Blends","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Blends?f_ri=88640"},{"id":33302,"name":"Optical Imaging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_Imaging?f_ri=88640"},{"id":48319,"name":"Block Copolymer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Block_Copolymer?f_ri=88640"},{"id":65698,"name":"Gold nanoparticle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_nanoparticle?f_ri=88640"},{"id":79131,"name":"Magnetic nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Magnetic_nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":103361,"name":"Magnetic particles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Magnetic_particles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":118582,"name":"Physical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_sciences?f_ri=88640"},{"id":133975,"name":"Magnetic Properties","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Magnetic_Properties?f_ri=88640"},{"id":135186,"name":"Colloids","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colloids?f_ri=88640"},{"id":140633,"name":"Surface plasmon resonance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surface_plasmon_resonance?f_ri=88640"},{"id":156579,"name":"Iron Oxide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iron_Oxide?f_ri=88640"},{"id":185380,"name":"Optical Properties","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Optical_Properties?f_ri=88640"},{"id":364191,"name":"Hydrophobicity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hydrophobicity?f_ri=88640"},{"id":620063,"name":"Magnetic Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Magnetic_Nanoparticles-1?f_ri=88640"},{"id":2451069,"name":"Magnetisation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Magnetisation?f_ri=88640"},{"id":2686946,"name":"Combination Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Combination_Therapy?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_24210218" data-work_id="24210218" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/24210218/High_resolution_SEM_imaging_of_gold_nanoparticles_in_cells_and_tissues">High resolution SEM imaging of gold nanoparticles in cells and tissues</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The growing demand of gold nanoparticles in medical applications increases the need for simple and efficient characterization methods of the interaction between the nanoparticles and biological systems. Due to its nanometre resolution,... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_24210218" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The growing demand of gold nanoparticles in medical applications increases the need for simple and efficient characterization methods of the interaction between the nanoparticles and biological systems. Due to its nanometre resolution, modern scanning electron microscopy (SEM) offers straightforward visualization of metallic nanoparticles down to a few nanometre size, almost without any special preparation step. However, visualization of biological materials in SEM requires complicated preparation procedure, which is typically finished by metal coating needed to decrease charging artefacts and quick radiation damage of biomaterials in the course of SEM imaging. The finest conductive metal coating available is usually composed of a few nanometre size clusters, which are almost identical to the metal nanoparticles employed in medical applications. Therefore, SEM monitoring of metal nanoparticles within cells and tissues is incompatible with the conventional preparation methods. In thi...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/24210218" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="fffa83634ff8c685e4d756077bee6792" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":44541189,"asset_id":24210218,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44541189/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="32538661" href="https://independent.academia.edu/InnaPopov">Inna Popov</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="32538661" type="text/json">{"id":32538661,"first_name":"Inna","last_name":"Popov","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"InnaPopov","display_name":"Inna Popov","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/InnaPopov?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_24210218 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="24210218"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 24210218, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_24210218", }); 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Due to its nanometre resolution, modern scanning electron microscopy (SEM) offers straightforward visualization of metallic nanoparticles down to a few nanometre size, almost without any special preparation step. However, visualization of biological materials in SEM requires complicated preparation procedure, which is typically finished by metal coating needed to decrease charging artefacts and quick radiation damage of biomaterials in the course of SEM imaging. The finest conductive metal coating available is usually composed of a few nanometre size clusters, which are almost identical to the metal nanoparticles employed in medical applications. Therefore, SEM monitoring of metal nanoparticles within cells and tissues is incompatible with the conventional preparation methods. In thi...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":44541189,"asset_id":24210218,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":32538661,"first_name":"Inna","last_name":"Popov","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"InnaPopov","display_name":"Inna Popov","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/InnaPopov?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":505,"name":"Condensed Matter Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Condensed_Matter_Physics?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":3091,"name":"Microscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microscopy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":1681026,"name":"Biochemistry and cell biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biochemistry_and_cell_biology?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4836658" data-work_id="4836658" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4836658/A_Molecular_Thermometer_for_Nanoparticles_for_Optical_Hyperthermia">A Molecular Thermometer for Nanoparticles for Optical Hyperthermia</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4836658" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1ad299043c4d8d951144bbf59e16ad2b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":32123940,"asset_id":4836658,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/32123940/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6266219" href="https://uniroma1.academia.edu/GibertoChirico">Giberto Chirico</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6266219" type="text/json">{"id":6266219,"first_name":"Giberto","last_name":"Chirico","domain_name":"uniroma1","page_name":"GibertoChirico","display_name":"Giberto Chirico","profile_url":"https://uniroma1.academia.edu/GibertoChirico?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/6266219/9883098/11017542/s65_giberto.chirico.jpg_oh_f7d9ea50324f32688eff6dc92b8a9c10_oe_561087ad___gda___1444015433_7977aca108080cdb4794396bc9fc9063"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4836658 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4836658"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4836658, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4836658", }); 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(+)AuNPs were synthesized using an electrochemically active biofilm in an aqueous solution,... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38320504" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper reports the synthesis of positively charged gold nanoparticles [(+)AuNPs] for the colorimetric detection of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). (+)AuNPs were synthesized using an electrochemically active biofilm in an aqueous solution, which is a novel, simple, and green approach. The as-synthesized (+)AuNPs were characterized by ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering (DLS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and high-resolution TEM (HRTEM). UV-Vis spectroscopy confirmed the synthesis of AuNPs and DLS showed that the as-synthesized AuNPs had a charge of +32.72 mV. XRD confirmed the formation of AuNPs as well as the purity, crystallinity, and fcc structure. TEM and HRTEM showed that (+)AuNPs were 15–21 nm in size and spherical in shape. The as-synthesized (+)AuNPs were used for the colorimetric detection of H2O2 using 3,3,5,5-tetramethylbenzidine dihydrochoride. This study provides a simple, fast, and sensitive colorimetric method for the detection of H2O2 in the linear range from 1.0 × 10−3 to 2.5 × 10−3 M. The (+)AuNPs<br />possessed extraordinary intrinsic peroxidase-like activity (peroxidase mimic) compared to citrate-capped negatively charged AuNPs. This approach to the colorimetric detection of H2O2 is novel and simple because it uses positively charged gold nanoparticles, which may provide new areas for further research.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38320504" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2fa3175720b692f64062dd06c74235d0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58370230,"asset_id":38320504,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58370230/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3772940" href="https://ubd.academia.edu/MohammadMansoobKhan">Prof. Dr. Mohammad Mansoob Khan</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3772940" type="text/json">{"id":3772940,"first_name":"Prof. Dr. Mohammad Mansoob","last_name":"Khan","domain_name":"ubd","page_name":"MohammadMansoobKhan","display_name":"Prof. Dr. Mohammad Mansoob Khan","profile_url":"https://ubd.academia.edu/MohammadMansoobKhan?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3772940/1365796/134190850/s65_prof._dr._mohammad_mansoob.khan.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38320504 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38320504"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38320504, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38320504", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=38320504]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_38320504").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_38320504").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38320504"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="65698" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_nanoparticle">Gold nanoparticle</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="65698" type="text/json">{"id":65698,"name":"Gold nanoparticle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_nanoparticle?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=38320504]'), work: {"id":38320504,"title":"Positively Charged Gold Nanoparticles for Hydrogen Peroxide Detection","created_at":"2019-02-10T02:05:06.234-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/38320504/Positively_Charged_Gold_Nanoparticles_for_Hydrogen_Peroxide_Detection?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_38320504","summary":"This paper reports the synthesis of positively charged gold nanoparticles [(+)AuNPs] for the colorimetric detection of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). (+)AuNPs were synthesized using an electrochemically active biofilm in an aqueous solution, which is a novel, simple, and green approach. The as-synthesized (+)AuNPs were characterized by ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering (DLS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and high-resolution TEM (HRTEM). UV-Vis spectroscopy confirmed the synthesis of AuNPs and DLS showed that the as-synthesized AuNPs had a charge of +32.72 mV. XRD confirmed the formation of AuNPs as well as the purity, crystallinity, and fcc structure. TEM and HRTEM showed that (+)AuNPs were 15–21 nm in size and spherical in shape. The as-synthesized (+)AuNPs were used for the colorimetric detection of H2O2 using 3,3,5,5-tetramethylbenzidine dihydrochoride. This study provides a simple, fast, and sensitive colorimetric method for the detection of H2O2 in the linear range from 1.0 × 10−3 to 2.5 × 10−3 M. The (+)AuNPs\npossessed extraordinary intrinsic peroxidase-like activity (peroxidase mimic) compared to citrate-capped negatively charged AuNPs. This approach to the colorimetric detection of H2O2 is novel and simple because it uses positively charged gold nanoparticles, which may provide new areas for further research.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58370230,"asset_id":38320504,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3772940,"first_name":"Prof. Dr. Mohammad Mansoob","last_name":"Khan","domain_name":"ubd","page_name":"MohammadMansoobKhan","display_name":"Prof. Dr. Mohammad Mansoob Khan","profile_url":"https://ubd.academia.edu/MohammadMansoobKhan?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3772940/1365796/134190850/s65_prof._dr._mohammad_mansoob.khan.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":65698,"name":"Gold nanoparticle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_nanoparticle?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_72641456" data-work_id="72641456" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/72641456/Biosynthesis_of_Metallic_Nanoparticles_using_Micro_and_Macro_Organisms">Biosynthesis of Metallic Nanoparticles using Micro and Macro Organisms</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/72641456" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="768ad49ffa6ed7be5f10ba5683773b95" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":81489921,"asset_id":72641456,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81489921/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="210383541" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AliRamazani7">Ali Ramazani</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="210383541" type="text/json">{"id":210383541,"first_name":"Ali","last_name":"Ramazani","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AliRamazani7","display_name":"Ali Ramazani","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AliRamazani7?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/210383541/70002105/58411393/s65_ali.ramazani.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_72641456 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="72641456"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 72641456, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_72641456", }); 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In this context, we proposed for the first time, gold nanopaticles (AuNPs)... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_34274317" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Prediction of drug-drug interactions (DDIs) before their manifestation is of paramount importance in the development of drug-dosing protocols and drug-design. In this context, we proposed for the first time, gold nanopaticles (AuNPs) based sensor for in vitro assessment of DDIs. Here, we first conducted in-situ molecular docking and simulations studies to interrogate DDIs that allowed predictions of DDIs between two model drugs, such as imipramine (antidepressant) and isoniazid (anti-tuberculosis). This was followed by in vitro studies involving imipramine conjugated gold nanoparticles (Imipramine-AuNPs) as probes for screening DDIs. Association of isoniazid with imipramine molecules over the surface of AuNPs sensor occurred that was confirmed by a combination of physico-chemical methods. Electrochemical investigations revealed the quantitative association of imipramine and isoniazid molecules, where a linear relationship of peak current (Ip) was observed for increasing concentrations of isoniazid from 31 to 667 M at Imipramine-AuNPs modified Screen Printed Electrodes (SPE), validating the predicted DDIs. The current study aims to highlight the possible interaction between the two drugs that provides valuable information useful for the prediction of similar types of DDIs with other drug pairs.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34274317" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="44f582b9bd0c14a603ae939d4419730f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54181510,"asset_id":34274317,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54181510/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5Myw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4066137" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ashishpandey4">Ashish Pandey</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4066137" type="text/json">{"id":4066137,"first_name":"Ashish","last_name":"Pandey","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ashishpandey4","display_name":"Ashish Pandey","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ashishpandey4?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4066137/17532524/17599996/s65_ashish.pandey.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34274317 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34274317"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 34274317, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_34274317", }); 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In this context, we proposed for the first time, gold nanopaticles (AuNPs) based sensor for in vitro assessment of DDIs. Here, we first conducted in-situ molecular docking and simulations studies to interrogate DDIs that allowed predictions of DDIs between two model drugs, such as imipramine (antidepressant) and isoniazid (anti-tuberculosis). This was followed by in vitro studies involving imipramine conjugated gold nanoparticles (Imipramine-AuNPs) as probes for screening DDIs. Association of isoniazid with imipramine molecules over the surface of AuNPs sensor occurred that was confirmed by a combination of physico-chemical methods. Electrochemical investigations revealed the quantitative association of imipramine and isoniazid molecules, where a linear relationship of peak current (Ip) was observed for increasing concentrations of isoniazid from 31 to 667 M at Imipramine-AuNPs modified Screen Printed Electrodes (SPE), validating the predicted DDIs. The current study aims to highlight the possible interaction between the two drugs that provides valuable information useful for the prediction of similar types of DDIs with other drug pairs.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54181510,"asset_id":34274317,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4066137,"first_name":"Ashish","last_name":"Pandey","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ashishpandey4","display_name":"Ashish Pandey","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ashishpandey4?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4066137/17532524/17599996/s65_ashish.pandey.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2306,"name":"Synthesis of nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Synthesis_of_nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":62945,"name":"Drugs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drugs?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold 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type="text/json">{"id":4331,"name":"Biosensors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biosensors?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6041" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bioanalysis">Bioanalysis</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6041" type="text/json">{"id":6041,"name":"Bioanalysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bioanalysis?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7698" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fluorescence">Fluorescence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7698" type="text/json">{"id":7698,"name":"Fluorescence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fluorescence?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="35056" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Nanoparticles">Metal Nanoparticles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="35056" 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Rotello","profile_url":"https://umass.academia.edu/VincentRotello?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4331,"name":"Biosensors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biosensors?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":6041,"name":"Bioanalysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bioanalysis?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":7698,"name":"Fluorescence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fluorescence?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":35056,"name":"Metal Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":76736,"name":"Gold","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold?f_ri=88640"},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":113903,"name":"Bacteria","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bacteria?f_ri=88640"},{"id":260118,"name":"CHEMICAL SCIENCES","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/CHEMICAL_SCIENCES?f_ri=88640"},{"id":413195,"name":"Time Factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Time_Factors?f_ri=88640"},{"id":627110,"name":"BioSensors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/BioSensors-1?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1262355,"name":"Ethers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethers?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1412233,"name":"Biosensing Techniques","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biosensing_Techniques?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1523450,"name":"Alkynes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alkynes?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1724844,"name":"Molecular Structure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular_Structure?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_13842868 coauthored" data-work_id="13842868" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/13842868/A_multidentate_peptide_for_stabilization_and_facile_bioconjugation_of_gold_nanoparticles">A multidentate peptide for stabilization and facile bioconjugation of gold nanoparticles</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/13842868" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6716988a3f477d151005755442299ab6" rel="nofollow" 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u-positionRelative">13</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="531" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organic_Chemistry">Organic Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="531" type="text/json">{"id":531,"name":"Organic Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organic_Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11972" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanomedicine">Nanomedicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11972" type="text/json">{"id":11972,"name":"Nanomedicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanomedicine?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14076" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transmission_Electron_Microscopy">Transmission Electron Microscopy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14076" type="text/json">{"id":14076,"name":"Transmission Electron Microscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transmission_Electron_Microscopy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17733" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology">Nanotechnology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="17733" type="text/json">{"id":17733,"name":"Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=13842868]'), work: {"id":13842868,"title":"A multidentate peptide for stabilization and facile bioconjugation of gold 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Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organic_Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":11972,"name":"Nanomedicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanomedicine?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":14076,"name":"Transmission Electron Microscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transmission_Electron_Microscopy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":17733,"name":"Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":21732,"name":"Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Magnetic_Resonance_Spectroscopy?f_ri=88640"},{"id":35056,"name":"Metal Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":65698,"name":"Gold nanoparticle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_nanoparticle?f_ri=88640"},{"id":76736,"name":"Gold","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold?f_ri=88640"},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":151086,"name":"Peptides","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Peptides?f_ri=88640"},{"id":207347,"name":"Bioconjugate Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bioconjugate_Chemistry?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1222191,"name":"Ligands","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ligands?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1681026,"name":"Biochemistry and cell biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biochemistry_and_cell_biology?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_23614269" data-work_id="23614269" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/23614269/Site_specific_surface_functionalization_of_gold_nanorods_using_DNA_origami_clamps">Site-specific surface functionalization of gold nanorods using DNA origami clamps</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Precise control over surface functionalities of nanomaterials offers great opportunities for fabricating complex functional nanoarchitectures but still remains challenging. In this work, we successfully developed a novel strategy to... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_23614269" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Precise control over surface functionalities<br />of nanomaterials offers great opportunities for fabricating<br />complex functional nanoarchitectures but still remains<br />challenging. In this work, we successfully developed a<br />novel strategy to modify a gold nanorod (AuNR) with<br />specific surface recognition sites using a DNA origami<br />clamp. AuNRs were encapsulated by the DNA origami<br />through hybridization of single-stranded DNA on the<br />AuNRs and complementary capture strands inside the<br />clamp. Another set of capture strands on the outside of the<br />clamp create the specific recognition sites on the AuNR<br />surface. By means of this strategy, AuNRs were sitespecifically<br />modified with gold nanoparticles at the top,<br />middle, and bottom of the surface, respectively, to<br />construct a series of well-defined heterostructures with<br />controlled “chemical valence”. Our study greatly expands<br />the utility of DNA origami as a tool for building complex<br />nanoarchitectures and represents a new approach for<br />precise tailoring of nanomaterial surfaces.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/23614269" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="78d4372fe4abf618248a455658dfb498" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":44030285,"asset_id":23614269,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44030285/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="33570395" href="https://gatech.academia.edu/TMeyer">Travis Meyer</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="33570395" type="text/json">{"id":33570395,"first_name":"Travis","last_name":"Meyer","domain_name":"gatech","page_name":"TMeyer","display_name":"Travis Meyer","profile_url":"https://gatech.academia.edu/TMeyer?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_23614269 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="23614269"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 23614269, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_23614269", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=23614269]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_23614269").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_23614269").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="23614269"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="47632" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dna_Nanotechnology">Dna Nanotechnology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="47632" type="text/json">{"id":47632,"name":"Dna Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dna_Nanotechnology?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=23614269]'), work: {"id":23614269,"title":"Site-specific surface functionalization of gold nanorods using DNA origami clamps","created_at":"2016-03-23T07:18:38.397-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/23614269/Site_specific_surface_functionalization_of_gold_nanorods_using_DNA_origami_clamps?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_23614269","summary":"Precise control over surface functionalities\nof nanomaterials offers great opportunities for fabricating\ncomplex functional nanoarchitectures but still remains\nchallenging. In this work, we successfully developed a\nnovel strategy to modify a gold nanorod (AuNR) with\nspecific surface recognition sites using a DNA origami\nclamp. AuNRs were encapsulated by the DNA origami\nthrough hybridization of single-stranded DNA on the\nAuNRs and complementary capture strands inside the\nclamp. Another set of capture strands on the outside of the\nclamp create the specific recognition sites on the AuNR\nsurface. By means of this strategy, AuNRs were sitespecifically\nmodified with gold nanoparticles at the top,\nmiddle, and bottom of the surface, respectively, to\nconstruct a series of well-defined heterostructures with\ncontrolled “chemical valence”. Our study greatly expands\nthe utility of DNA origami as a tool for building complex\nnanoarchitectures and represents a new approach for\nprecise tailoring of nanomaterial surfaces.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":44030285,"asset_id":23614269,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":33570395,"first_name":"Travis","last_name":"Meyer","domain_name":"gatech","page_name":"TMeyer","display_name":"Travis Meyer","profile_url":"https://gatech.academia.edu/TMeyer?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":47632,"name":"Dna Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dna_Nanotechnology?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_51056798" data-work_id="51056798" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/51056798/Gold_Nanoparticle_Uptake_in_Whole_Cells_in_Liquid_Examined_by_Environmental_Scanning_Electron_Microscopy">Gold Nanoparticle Uptake in Whole Cells in Liquid Examined by Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The size of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) can influence various aspects of their cellular uptake. Light microscopy is not capable of resolving most AuNPs, while electron microscopy (EM) is not practically capable of acquiring the necessary... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_51056798" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The size of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) can influence various aspects of their cellular uptake. Light microscopy is not capable of resolving most AuNPs, while electron microscopy (EM) is not practically capable of acquiring the necessary statistical data from many cells and the results may suffer from various artifacts. Here, we demonstrate the use of a fast EM method for obtaining high-resolution data from a much larger population of cells than is usually feasible with conventional EM. A549 (human lung carcinoma) cells were subjected to uptake protocols with 10, 15, or 30 nm diameter AuNPs with adsorbed serum proteins. After 20 min, 24 h, or 45 h, the cells were fixed and imaged in whole in a thin layer of liquid water with environmental scanning electron microscopy equipped with a scanning transmission electron microscopy detector. The fast preparation and imaging of 145 whole cells in liquid allowed collection of nanoscale data within an exceptionally small amount of time of ~80 h...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/51056798" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ec7bd0ee47d3d642ee9330495cb74f80" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":68917281,"asset_id":51056798,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/68917281/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1843330" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DianaPEckys">Diana PEckys</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1843330" type="text/json">{"id":1843330,"first_name":"Diana","last_name":"PEckys","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DianaPEckys","display_name":"Diana PEckys","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DianaPEckys?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1843330/3133572/18492052/s65_diana.peckys.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_51056798 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="51056798"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 51056798, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_51056798", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=51056798]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_51056798").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_51056798").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="51056798"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="56" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering">Materials Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="56" type="text/json">{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="505" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Condensed_Matter_Physics">Condensed Matter Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="505" type="text/json">{"id":505,"name":"Condensed Matter Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Condensed_Matter_Physics?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10655" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scanning_Electron_Microscopy">Scanning Electron Microscopy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10655" type="text/json">{"id":10655,"name":"Scanning Electron Microscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scanning_Electron_Microscopy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14079" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scanning_Transmission_Electron_Microscopy">Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="14079" type="text/json">{"id":14079,"name":"Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scanning_Transmission_Electron_Microscopy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=51056798]'), work: {"id":51056798,"title":"Gold Nanoparticle Uptake in Whole Cells in Liquid Examined by Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy","created_at":"2021-08-28T05:28:57.004-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/51056798/Gold_Nanoparticle_Uptake_in_Whole_Cells_in_Liquid_Examined_by_Environmental_Scanning_Electron_Microscopy?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_51056798","summary":"The size of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) can influence various aspects of their cellular uptake. Light microscopy is not capable of resolving most AuNPs, while electron microscopy (EM) is not practically capable of acquiring the necessary statistical data from many cells and the results may suffer from various artifacts. Here, we demonstrate the use of a fast EM method for obtaining high-resolution data from a much larger population of cells than is usually feasible with conventional EM. A549 (human lung carcinoma) cells were subjected to uptake protocols with 10, 15, or 30 nm diameter AuNPs with adsorbed serum proteins. After 20 min, 24 h, or 45 h, the cells were fixed and imaged in whole in a thin layer of liquid water with environmental scanning electron microscopy equipped with a scanning transmission electron microscopy detector. The fast preparation and imaging of 145 whole cells in liquid allowed collection of nanoscale data within an exceptionally small amount of time of ~80 h...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":68917281,"asset_id":51056798,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1843330,"first_name":"Diana","last_name":"PEckys","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DianaPEckys","display_name":"Diana PEckys","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DianaPEckys?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1843330/3133572/18492052/s65_diana.peckys.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":505,"name":"Condensed Matter Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Condensed_Matter_Physics?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":10655,"name":"Scanning Electron Microscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scanning_Electron_Microscopy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":14079,"name":"Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scanning_Transmission_Electron_Microscopy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":35056,"name":"Metal Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":76736,"name":"Gold","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold?f_ri=88640"},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":979298,"name":"Lysosomes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lysosomes?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1681026,"name":"Biochemistry and cell biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biochemistry_and_cell_biology?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1915496,"name":"Cytological Techniques","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cytological_Techniques?f_ri=88640"},{"id":2427264,"name":"Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Scanning_Electron_Microscopy?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_50571640" data-work_id="50571640" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/50571640/Biosynthesis_and_characterization_of_gold_nanoparticles_produced_by_laccase_from_Paraconiothyrium_variabile">Biosynthesis and characterization of gold nanoparticles produced by laccase from Paraconiothyrium variabile</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">During recent years investigation on the development of eco-friendly processes for production of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) have received much attention due to hazardous effects of chemical compounds used for nanoparticle preparation. In... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_50571640" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">During recent years investigation on the development of eco-friendly processes for production of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) have received much attention due to hazardous effects of chemical compounds used for nanoparticle preparation. In the present study, the purified laccase from Paraconiothyrium variabile was applied for synthesis of Au nanoparticles (AuNPs) and the properties of produced nanoparticles were characterized. The UV–vis spectrum</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/50571640" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b9859db5a3849c9deb040f30f40ff0f8" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":68502343,"asset_id":50571640,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/68502343/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="7816091" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SharadBhatnagar">Sharad Bhatnagar</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="7816091" type="text/json">{"id":7816091,"first_name":"Sharad","last_name":"Bhatnagar","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SharadBhatnagar","display_name":"Sharad Bhatnagar","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SharadBhatnagar?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7816091/9728633/10836775/s65_sharad.bhatnagar.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_50571640 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="50571640"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 50571640, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_50571640", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_50571640 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 50571640; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_50571640"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_50571640 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="50571640"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 50571640; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=50571640]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_50571640").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_50571640").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="50571640"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">16</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="72" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering">Chemical Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="72" type="text/json">{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1131" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biomedical_Engineering">Biomedical Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1131" type="text/json">{"id":1131,"name":"Biomedical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biomedical_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14076" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transmission_Electron_Microscopy">Transmission Electron Microscopy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14076" type="text/json">{"id":14076,"name":"Transmission Electron Microscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transmission_Electron_Microscopy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="35056" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Nanoparticles">Metal Nanoparticles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="35056" type="text/json">{"id":35056,"name":"Metal Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=50571640]'), work: {"id":50571640,"title":"Biosynthesis and characterization of gold nanoparticles produced by laccase from Paraconiothyrium variabile","created_at":"2021-08-02T03:36:11.174-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/50571640/Biosynthesis_and_characterization_of_gold_nanoparticles_produced_by_laccase_from_Paraconiothyrium_variabile?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_50571640","summary":"During recent years investigation on the development of eco-friendly processes for production of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) have received much attention due to hazardous effects of chemical compounds used for nanoparticle preparation. In the present study, the purified laccase from Paraconiothyrium variabile was applied for synthesis of Au nanoparticles (AuNPs) and the properties of produced nanoparticles were characterized. The UV–vis spectrum","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":68502343,"asset_id":50571640,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":7816091,"first_name":"Sharad","last_name":"Bhatnagar","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SharadBhatnagar","display_name":"Sharad Bhatnagar","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SharadBhatnagar?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/7816091/9728633/10836775/s65_sharad.bhatnagar.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":1131,"name":"Biomedical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biomedical_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":14076,"name":"Transmission Electron Microscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transmission_Electron_Microscopy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":35056,"name":"Metal Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":76736,"name":"Gold","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold?f_ri=88640"},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":133177,"name":"Temperature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Temperature?f_ri=88640"},{"id":203963,"name":"Laccase","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laccase?f_ri=88640"},{"id":321836,"name":"Spectrum","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spectrum?f_ri=88640"},{"id":390245,"name":"Particle Size","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Particle_Size?f_ri=88640"},{"id":398650,"name":"Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fourier_transform_infrared_spectroscopy?f_ri=88640"},{"id":414692,"name":"Solutions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Solutions?f_ri=88640"},{"id":994106,"name":"Ascomycota","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ascomycota?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1251963,"name":"Surface Plasmon","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surface_Plasmon?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1256747,"name":"Oxidation-Reduction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oxidation-Reduction?f_ri=88640"},{"id":2260515,"name":"Chlorides","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chlorides?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1539871" data-work_id="1539871" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1539871/Functionalized_gold_nanoparticles_Synthesis_structure_and_colloid_stability">Functionalized gold nanoparticles: Synthesis, structure and colloid stability</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Gold nanoparticles and their arrays are some of the most studied nanomaterials, with promising applications in many fields such as electronics, optoelectronics, catalysis and biology. In order to protect bare gold nanoparticles from... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_1539871" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Gold nanoparticles and their arrays are some of the most studied nanomaterials, with promising applications in many fields such as electronics, optoelectronics, catalysis and biology. In order to protect bare gold nanoparticles from aggregation, to manipulate the optical, electronic and catalytic properties of the gold core, as well as to control interfacial properties, the gold nanoparticles are generally capped by an organic layer. Previous studies [C.D. Bain, G.M. Whitesides, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 110 (1988) 3665–3666] have revealed that many phenomena (e.g., wetting, friction and adhesion), are sensitive to the top few angstroms of a surface. The interfacial properties of a gold surface derivatized with a self-assembled monolayer will thus be dictated by the functionalities present on the outer side of the monolayer. The synthesis, functionalization and surface structure of monolayer-protected gold nanoparticles have been intensively studied in recent times [M.-C. Daniel, D. Astruc, Chem. Rev. 104 (2004) 293–346]. In addition, the aggregation and dispersion of colloidal nanoparticles is one of the key issues related to their potential applications. The forces that govern the colloid stability of nanoparticle dispersions, and how to control them, have yet to be fully investigated. Here special attention has been paid to control of colloid stability using external stimuli. In this feature article, the following five areas are reviewed: synthesis and applications of nanostructured particles; formation and structure of self-assembled monolayer protected gold nanoparticles; colloid stability—DLVO and non-DLVO forces; photochemistry, photochromism and pyrimidine; and manipulation of colloid stability with external stimuli.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1539871" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="bab7d620e7e860e654ffdc3574fbd176" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50938106,"asset_id":1539871,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50938106/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="904728" href="https://unisa-au.academia.edu/RossenSedev">Rossen Sedev</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="904728" type="text/json">{"id":904728,"first_name":"Rossen","last_name":"Sedev","domain_name":"unisa-au","page_name":"RossenSedev","display_name":"Rossen Sedev","profile_url":"https://unisa-au.academia.edu/RossenSedev?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1539871 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1539871"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1539871, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_1539871", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=1539871]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_1539871").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_1539871").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="1539871"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="48" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering">Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="48" type="text/json">{"id":48,"name":"Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39579" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colloid_and_Interface_Chemistry">Colloid and Interface Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="39579" type="text/json">{"id":39579,"name":"Colloid and Interface Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colloid_and_Interface_Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="65698" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_nanoparticle">Gold nanoparticle</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="65698" type="text/json">{"id":65698,"name":"Gold nanoparticle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_nanoparticle?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=1539871]'), work: {"id":1539871,"title":"Functionalized gold nanoparticles: Synthesis, structure and colloid stability","created_at":"2012-05-07T09:51:43.631-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/1539871/Functionalized_gold_nanoparticles_Synthesis_structure_and_colloid_stability?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_1539871","summary":"Gold nanoparticles and their arrays are some of the most studied nanomaterials, with promising applications in many fields such as electronics, optoelectronics, catalysis and biology. In order to protect bare gold nanoparticles from aggregation, to manipulate the optical, electronic and catalytic properties of the gold core, as well as to control interfacial properties, the gold nanoparticles are generally capped by an organic layer. Previous studies [C.D. Bain, G.M. Whitesides, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 110 (1988) 3665–3666] have revealed that many phenomena (e.g., wetting, friction and adhesion), are sensitive to the top few angstroms of a surface. The interfacial properties of a gold surface derivatized with a self-assembled monolayer will thus be dictated by the functionalities present on the outer side of the monolayer. The synthesis, functionalization and surface structure of monolayer-protected gold nanoparticles have been intensively studied in recent times [M.-C. Daniel, D. Astruc, Chem. Rev. 104 (2004) 293–346]. In addition, the aggregation and dispersion of colloidal nanoparticles is one of the key issues related to their potential applications. The forces that govern the colloid stability of nanoparticle dispersions, and how to control them, have yet to be fully investigated. Here special attention has been paid to control of colloid stability using external stimuli. In this feature article, the following five areas are reviewed: synthesis and applications of nanostructured particles; formation and structure of self-assembled monolayer protected gold nanoparticles; colloid stability—DLVO and non-DLVO forces; photochemistry, photochromism and pyrimidine; and manipulation of colloid stability with external stimuli.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50938106,"asset_id":1539871,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":904728,"first_name":"Rossen","last_name":"Sedev","domain_name":"unisa-au","page_name":"RossenSedev","display_name":"Rossen Sedev","profile_url":"https://unisa-au.academia.edu/RossenSedev?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":48,"name":"Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":39579,"name":"Colloid and Interface Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colloid_and_Interface_Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":65698,"name":"Gold nanoparticle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_nanoparticle?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":90708,"name":"Functionalization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Functionalization?f_ri=88640"},{"id":118582,"name":"Physical sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_sciences?f_ri=88640"},{"id":148624,"name":"Nanostructure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanostructure?f_ri=88640"},{"id":260118,"name":"CHEMICAL SCIENCES","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/CHEMICAL_SCIENCES?f_ri=88640"},{"id":319122,"name":"Surface Structure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surface_Structure?f_ri=88640"},{"id":361739,"name":"External stimuli","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/External_stimuli?f_ri=88640"},{"id":997557,"name":"Self Assembled Monolayer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Self_Assembled_Monolayer?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_17394480 coauthored" data-work_id="17394480" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/17394480/TiO2_WO3_Au_nanoarchitectures_photocatalytic_activity_from_degradation_intermediates_to_catalysts_structural_peculiarities_Part_I_Aeroxide_P25_based_composites">TiO2/WO3/Au nanoarchitectures' photocatalytic activity, "from degradation intermediates to catalysts' structural peculiarities", Part I: Aeroxide P25 based composites</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/17394480" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="bfe95aa320248b35261f0d480ecac416" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":41877148,"asset_id":17394480,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41877148/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="37120868" href="https://independent.academia.edu/TRadu1">T. Radu</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="37120868" type="text/json">{"id":37120868,"first_name":"T.","last_name":"Radu","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TRadu1","display_name":"T. Radu","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TRadu1?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-17394480">+2</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-17394480"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://ubbcluj.academia.edu/AdrianaVulpoi">Adriana Vulpoi</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://ubbcluj.academia.edu/VirginiaDanciu">Virginia Danciu</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-17394480'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-17394480').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_17394480 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="17394480"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 17394480, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_17394480", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=17394480]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_17394480").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_17394480").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="17394480"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="55" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Engineering">Environmental Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="55" type="text/json">{"id":55,"name":"Environmental Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="72" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering">Chemical Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="72" type="text/json">{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6400" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photocatalysts">Photocatalysts</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6400" type="text/json">{"id":6400,"name":"Photocatalysts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photocatalysts?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11678" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanocomposites">Nanocomposites</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="11678" type="text/json">{"id":11678,"name":"Nanocomposites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanocomposites?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=17394480]'), work: {"id":17394480,"title":"TiO2/WO3/Au nanoarchitectures' photocatalytic activity, \"from degradation intermediates to catalysts' structural peculiarities\", Part I: Aeroxide P25 based composites","created_at":"2015-10-28T00:30:48.431-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/17394480/TiO2_WO3_Au_nanoarchitectures_photocatalytic_activity_from_degradation_intermediates_to_catalysts_structural_peculiarities_Part_I_Aeroxide_P25_based_composites?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_17394480","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":41877148,"asset_id":17394480,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":37120868,"first_name":"T.","last_name":"Radu","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TRadu1","display_name":"T. Radu","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TRadu1?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":1328476,"first_name":"Adriana","last_name":"Vulpoi","domain_name":"ubbcluj","page_name":"AdrianaVulpoi","display_name":"Adriana Vulpoi","profile_url":"https://ubbcluj.academia.edu/AdrianaVulpoi?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":174338,"first_name":"Virginia","last_name":"Danciu","domain_name":"ubbcluj","page_name":"VirginiaDanciu","display_name":"Virginia Danciu","profile_url":"https://ubbcluj.academia.edu/VirginiaDanciu?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/174338/2676497/3115040/s65_virginia.danciu.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":55,"name":"Environmental Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":6400,"name":"Photocatalysts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photocatalysts?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":11678,"name":"Nanocomposites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanocomposites?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":58352,"name":"Photocatalysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photocatalysis?f_ri=88640"},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":347949,"name":"Phenolic Compounds","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phenolic_Compounds?f_ri=88640"},{"id":624252,"name":"Tungsten Oxide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tungsten_Oxide?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1130674,"name":"Degradation Intermediates","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Degradation_Intermediates?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36945033 coauthored" data-work_id="36945033" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36945033/Folate_Conjugated_Gold_Nanoparticles_Synthesis_Characterization_and_Design_for_Cancer_Cells_Nanotechnology_based_Targeting_">Folate-Conjugated Gold Nanoparticles (Synthesis, Characterization and Design for Cancer Cells Nanotechnology-based Targeting)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">A new folate-conjugated gold nanoparticle (AuNP) has been designed to selectively target the folate receptor that is overexpressed on the surface of tumoral cells. For this purpose, we made 4-aminothiophenol, as a bifunctional linker to... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_36945033" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">A new folate-conjugated gold nanoparticle (AuNP) has been designed to selectively target the folate receptor that is overexpressed on the surface of tumoral cells. For this purpose, we made 4-aminothiophenol, as a bifunctional linker to react with HAuCl 4 in the presence of sodium borohydride and it was binded to the AuNP surface through its thiol group. Then, we conjugated amino-terminated nanoparticles to folic acid with an amide-linkage formation. Abstract A new folate-conjugated gold nanoparticle (AuNP) has been designed to selectively target the folate receptor that is overexpressed on the surface of tumoral cells. For this purpose, we made 4-aminothiophenol, as a bifunctional linker to react with HAuCl 4 in the presence of sodium borohydride and it was binded to the AuNP surface through its thiol group. Then, we conjugated amino-terminated nanoparticles to folic acid with an amide-linkage formation.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36945033" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a8bcd7f99ca746eade51908a366184a5" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":110206511,"asset_id":36945033,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/110206511/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="8384277" href="https://uic.academia.edu/GAliMansoori">G.Ali Mansoori</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="8384277" type="text/json">{"id":8384277,"first_name":"G.Ali","last_name":"Mansoori","domain_name":"uic","page_name":"GAliMansoori","display_name":"G.Ali Mansoori","profile_url":"https://uic.academia.edu/GAliMansoori?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8384277/3222207/3791986/s65_g_ali.mansoori.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-36945033">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-36945033"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/AMehdizadeh2">A. Mehdizadeh</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-36945033'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-36945033').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_36945033 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="36945033"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36945033, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_36945033", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_36945033 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36945033; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_36945033"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_36945033 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="36945033"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36945033; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36945033]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_36945033").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_36945033").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="36945033"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17733" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology">Nanotechnology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="17733" type="text/json">{"id":17733,"name":"Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="103213" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanoscience">Nanoscience</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="103213" type="text/json">{"id":103213,"name":"Nanoscience","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanoscience?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="147197" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Folate_Receptor">Folate Receptor</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="147197" type="text/json">{"id":147197,"name":"Folate Receptor","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Folate_Receptor?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36945033]'), work: {"id":36945033,"title":"Folate-Conjugated Gold Nanoparticles (Synthesis, Characterization and Design for Cancer Cells Nanotechnology-based Targeting)","created_at":"2018-06-29T15:47:21.089-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/36945033/Folate_Conjugated_Gold_Nanoparticles_Synthesis_Characterization_and_Design_for_Cancer_Cells_Nanotechnology_based_Targeting_?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_36945033","summary":"A new folate-conjugated gold nanoparticle (AuNP) has been designed to selectively target the folate receptor that is overexpressed on the surface of tumoral cells. For this purpose, we made 4-aminothiophenol, as a bifunctional linker to react with HAuCl 4 in the presence of sodium borohydride and it was binded to the AuNP surface through its thiol group. Then, we conjugated amino-terminated nanoparticles to folic acid with an amide-linkage formation. Abstract A new folate-conjugated gold nanoparticle (AuNP) has been designed to selectively target the folate receptor that is overexpressed on the surface of tumoral cells. For this purpose, we made 4-aminothiophenol, as a bifunctional linker to react with HAuCl 4 in the presence of sodium borohydride and it was binded to the AuNP surface through its thiol group. Then, we conjugated amino-terminated nanoparticles to folic acid with an amide-linkage formation.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":110206511,"asset_id":36945033,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":8384277,"first_name":"G.Ali","last_name":"Mansoori","domain_name":"uic","page_name":"GAliMansoori","display_name":"G.Ali Mansoori","profile_url":"https://uic.academia.edu/GAliMansoori?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8384277/3222207/3791986/s65_g_ali.mansoori.jpg"},{"id":84042256,"first_name":"A.","last_name":"Mehdizadeh","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AMehdizadeh2","display_name":"A. Mehdizadeh","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AMehdizadeh2?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":17733,"name":"Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":103213,"name":"Nanoscience","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanoscience?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":147197,"name":"Folate Receptor","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Folate_Receptor?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":632075,"name":"Cancer Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer_Nanotechnology-1?f_ri=88640"},{"id":913663,"name":"Folic Acid Targeting","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Folic_Acid_Targeting?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1953229,"name":"Tumoral Cells","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tumoral_Cells?f_ri=88640"},{"id":2841382,"name":"4-Aminothiophenol","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/4-Aminothiophenol?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_33806431 coauthored" data-work_id="33806431" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33806431/FTIR_spectroscopic_and_STM_studies_of_vacuum_deposited_aluminium_III_8_hydroxyquinoline_thin_films">FTIR spectroscopic and STM studies of vacuum deposited aluminium (III) 8-hydroxyquinoline thin films</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">FTIR spectroscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) were used to study the molecular organization and morphology of vacuum deposited (VD) thin films of tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq3) from metal-organic planar... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_33806431" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">FTIR spectroscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) were used to study the molecular organization and morphology of vacuum deposited (VD) thin films of tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq3) from metal-organic planar light-emitting nanocomposites consisting of gold island films and VD Alq3 film. It was found that  thermal evaporation in vacuum does not cause dissociation of Alq3, and that the obtained films are essentially amorphous. Reflection-absorption (RA) IR spectra show predominantly perpendicular orientation of quinoline groups of Alq3 molecules in the films towards the substrate. With the STM method, a thickness-dependent structure of the films was found and the first near-surface layers of Alq3 films were characterized. It has been revealed that VD deposited Alq3 films of small thickness (5–15 nm) consist of molecular domains with a particular orientation along the Au[112] direction.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/33806431" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="83753d82f0dbb9f74f48b65eb4c63ea8" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":53793205,"asset_id":33806431,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53793205/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="50496466" href="https://nas.academia.edu/VolodymyrNechytailo">Volodymyr Nechytailo</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="50496466" type="text/json">{"id":50496466,"first_name":"Volodymyr","last_name":"Nechytailo","domain_name":"nas","page_name":"VolodymyrNechytailo","display_name":"Volodymyr Nechytailo","profile_url":"https://nas.academia.edu/VolodymyrNechytailo?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-33806431">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-33806431"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/HenrykRatajczak">Henryk Ratajczak</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-33806431'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-33806431').html(); 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It was found that thermal evaporation in vacuum does not cause dissociation of Alq3, and that the obtained films are essentially amorphous. Reflection-absorption (RA) IR spectra show predominantly perpendicular orientation of quinoline groups of Alq3 molecules in the films towards the substrate. With the STM method, a thickness-dependent structure of the films was found and the first near-surface layers of Alq3 films were characterized. It has been revealed that VD deposited Alq3 films of small thickness (5–15 nm) consist of molecular domains with a particular orientation along the Au[112] direction.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53793205,"asset_id":33806431,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":50496466,"first_name":"Volodymyr","last_name":"Nechytailo","domain_name":"nas","page_name":"VolodymyrNechytailo","display_name":"Volodymyr Nechytailo","profile_url":"https://nas.academia.edu/VolodymyrNechytailo?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":222871551,"first_name":"Henryk","last_name":"Ratajczak","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"HenrykRatajczak","display_name":"Henryk Ratajczak","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/HenrykRatajczak?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/222871551/80410222/68989315/s65_henryk.ratajczak.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":5427,"name":"Spectroscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spectroscopy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":19583,"name":"Electroluminescent Materials","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electroluminescent_Materials?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":49427,"name":"Thin Films","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thin_Films?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":58051,"name":"OLED","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/OLED?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_8301818 coauthored" data-work_id="8301818" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/8301818/DNA_length_dependent_quenching_of_fluorescently_labeled_iron_oxide_nanoparticles_with_gold_graphene_oxide_and_MoS2_nanostructures">DNA-length dependent quenching of fluorescently labeled iron oxide nanoparticles with gold, graphene oxide and MoS2 nanostructures</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">We controlled the fluorescence emission of a fluorescently labeled iron oxide nanoparticle using three different nanomaterials with ultraefficient quenching capabilities. The control over the fluorescence emission was investigated via... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_8301818" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">We controlled the fluorescence emission of a fluorescently labeled iron oxide nanoparticle using three different nanomaterials with ultraefficient quenching capabilities. The control over the fluorescence emission was investigated via spacing introduced by the surface-functionalized single-stranded DNA molecules. DNA molecules were conjugated on different templates, either on the surface of the fluorescently labeled iron oxide nanoparticles or gold and nanographene oxide. The efficiency of the quenching was determined and compared with various fluorescently labeled iron oxide nanoparticle and nanoquencher combinations using DNA molecules with three different lengths. We have found that the template for DNA conjugation plays significant role on quenching the fluorescence emission of the fluorescently labeled iron oxide nanoparticles. We have observed that the size of the DNA controls the quenching efficiency when conjugated only on the fluorescently labeled iron oxide nanoparticles by setting a spacer between the surfaces and resulting change in the hydrodynamic size. The quenching efficiency with 12mer, 23mer and 36mer oligonucleotides decreased to 56%, 54% and 53% with gold nanoparticles, 58%, 38% and 32% with nanographene oxide, 46%, 38% and 35% with MoS2, respectively. On the other hand, the presence, not the size, of the DNA molecules on the other surfaces quenched the fluorescence significantly with different degrees. To understand the effect of the mobility of the DNA molecules on the nanoparticle surface, DNA molecules were attached to the surface with two different approaches. Covalently immobilized oligonucleotides decreased the quenching efficiency of nanographene oxide and gold nanoparticles to ∼22% and ∼21%, respectively, whereas noncovalently adsorbed oligonucleotides decreased it to ∼25% and ∼55%, respectively. As a result, we have found that each nanoquencher has a powerful quenching capability against a fluorescent nanoparticle, which can be tuned with surface functionalized DNA molecules.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/8301818" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="fc5786b8b608c1291209a1fd1e6bab4c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":34711568,"asset_id":8301818,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/34711568/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="16512847" href="https://albany.academia.edu/mustafabalc%C4%B1o%C4%9Flu">Mustafa Balcioglu</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="16512847" type="text/json">{"id":16512847,"first_name":"Mustafa","last_name":"Balcioglu","domain_name":"albany","page_name":"mustafabalcıoğlu","display_name":"Mustafa Balcioglu","profile_url":"https://albany.academia.edu/mustafabalc%C4%B1o%C4%9Flu?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/16512847/4502454/15345298/s65_mustafa.balcioglu.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-8301818">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-8301818"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://mdacc.academia.edu/MuhitRana">Muhit Rana</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-8301818'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-8301818').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_8301818 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="8301818"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 8301818, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_8301818", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_8301818 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 8301818; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_8301818"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_8301818 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="8301818"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 8301818; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=8301818]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_8301818").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_8301818").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="8301818"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="94267" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanocomposites_Nanomaterials_Characterization_and_Nanomaterials_graphene_carbon_nanotubes_nanop">Nanocomposites, Nanomaterials Characterization, and Nanomaterials, graphene, carbon nanotubes, nanoparticles, nanorod, quantum dots</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="94267" type="text/json">{"id":94267,"name":"Nanocomposites, Nanomaterials Characterization, and Nanomaterials, graphene, carbon nanotubes, nanoparticles, nanorod, quantum dots","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanocomposites_Nanomaterials_Characterization_and_Nanomaterials_graphene_carbon_nanotubes_nanop?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="183269" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Graphene_Oxide">Graphene Oxide</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="183269" type="text/json">{"id":183269,"name":"Graphene Oxide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Graphene_Oxide?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="184637" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iron_Oxide_Nanoparticles">Iron Oxide Nanoparticles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="184637" type="text/json">{"id":184637,"name":"Iron Oxide Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iron_Oxide_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=8301818]'), work: {"id":8301818,"title":"DNA-length dependent quenching of fluorescently labeled iron oxide nanoparticles with gold, graphene oxide and MoS2 nanostructures","created_at":"2014-09-12T07:11:58.609-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/8301818/DNA_length_dependent_quenching_of_fluorescently_labeled_iron_oxide_nanoparticles_with_gold_graphene_oxide_and_MoS2_nanostructures?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_8301818","summary":"We controlled the fluorescence emission of a fluorescently labeled iron oxide nanoparticle using three different nanomaterials with ultraefficient quenching capabilities. The control over the fluorescence emission was investigated via spacing introduced by the surface-functionalized single-stranded DNA molecules. DNA molecules were conjugated on different templates, either on the surface of the fluorescently labeled iron oxide nanoparticles or gold and nanographene oxide. The efficiency of the quenching was determined and compared with various fluorescently labeled iron oxide nanoparticle and nanoquencher combinations using DNA molecules with three different lengths. We have found that the template for DNA conjugation plays significant role on quenching the fluorescence emission of the fluorescently labeled iron oxide nanoparticles. We have observed that the size of the DNA controls the quenching efficiency when conjugated only on the fluorescently labeled iron oxide nanoparticles by setting a spacer between the surfaces and resulting change in the hydrodynamic size. The quenching efficiency with 12mer, 23mer and 36mer oligonucleotides decreased to 56%, 54% and 53% with gold nanoparticles, 58%, 38% and 32% with nanographene oxide, 46%, 38% and 35% with MoS2, respectively. On the other hand, the presence, not the size, of the DNA molecules on the other surfaces quenched the fluorescence significantly with different degrees. To understand the effect of the mobility of the DNA molecules on the nanoparticle surface, DNA molecules were attached to the surface with two different approaches. Covalently immobilized oligonucleotides decreased the quenching efficiency of nanographene oxide and gold nanoparticles to ∼22% and ∼21%, respectively, whereas noncovalently adsorbed oligonucleotides decreased it to ∼25% and ∼55%, respectively. As a result, we have found that each nanoquencher has a powerful quenching capability against a fluorescent nanoparticle, which can be tuned with surface functionalized DNA molecules.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":34711568,"asset_id":8301818,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":16512847,"first_name":"Mustafa","last_name":"Balcioglu","domain_name":"albany","page_name":"mustafabalcıoğlu","display_name":"Mustafa Balcioglu","profile_url":"https://albany.academia.edu/mustafabalc%C4%B1o%C4%9Flu?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/16512847/4502454/15345298/s65_mustafa.balcioglu.jpg"},{"id":43743361,"first_name":"Muhit","last_name":"Rana","domain_name":"mdacc","page_name":"MuhitRana","display_name":"Muhit Rana","profile_url":"https://mdacc.academia.edu/MuhitRana?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/43743361/14004229/15039813/s65_muhit.rana.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":94267,"name":"Nanocomposites, Nanomaterials Characterization, and Nanomaterials, graphene, carbon nanotubes, nanoparticles, nanorod, quantum dots","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanocomposites_Nanomaterials_Characterization_and_Nanomaterials_graphene_carbon_nanotubes_nanop?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":183269,"name":"Graphene Oxide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Graphene_Oxide?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":184637,"name":"Iron Oxide Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Iron_Oxide_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":959444,"name":"MoS2","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/MoS2?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_14048609 coauthored" data-work_id="14048609" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/14048609/Cell_Specific_Radiosensitization_by_Gold_Nanoparticles_at_Megavoltage_Radiation_Energies">Cell-Specific Radiosensitization by Gold Nanoparticles at Megavoltage Radiation Energies</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/14048609" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="88de3cf6e0c7c2325376c35b2a00feca" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":44662766,"asset_id":14048609,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44662766/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="33203328" href="https://qub.academia.edu/JonathanCoulter">Jonathan Coulter</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="33203328" type="text/json">{"id":33203328,"first_name":"Jonathan","last_name":"Coulter","domain_name":"qub","page_name":"JonathanCoulter","display_name":"Jonathan Coulter","profile_url":"https://qub.academia.edu/JonathanCoulter?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-14048609">+4</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-14048609"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://qub.academia.edu/SuneilJain">Suneil Jain</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/KarlButterworth">Karl Butterworth</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/KevinPrise">Kevin Prise</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/DavidHirst1">David Hirst</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-14048609'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-14048609').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_14048609 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="14048609"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 14048609, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_14048609", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_14048609 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cell_Cycle">Cell Cycle</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="9113" type="text/json">{"id":9113,"name":"Cell Cycle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cell_Cycle?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12980" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer">Prostate Cancer</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="12980" type="text/json">{"id":12980,"name":"Prostate Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prostate_Cancer?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14076" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transmission_Electron_Microscopy">Transmission Electron Microscopy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="14076" type="text/json">{"id":14076,"name":"Transmission Electron 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u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The unique properties of nanomaterials have propelled the field of nanomedicine. Nanomaterials have been used as drug delivery, imaging, and photothermal agents for diagnosis and therapy of diseases. Recently, photohyperthermia has... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_12360441" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The unique properties of nanomaterials have propelled the field of nanomedicine. Nanomaterials have been used as drug delivery, imaging, and photothermal agents for diagnosis and therapy of diseases. Recently, photohyperthermia has attracted great interest from researchers and is actively being investigated as an alternative method of therapy for cancer and even bacteria. Photohyperthermia, or photothermal therapy, is the process of a photothermal agent absorbing light and converting it into heat for the destruction of malignant cells, which is due to elevated temperatures. This technique is non-invasive, can target specific diseased cells for minimal adverse side effects, and can be used in conjunction with other cancer treatments, such as chemotherapy. In this review, we will discuss different nanomaterials that have been implemented as photothermal agents for the treatment of various cancer and bacterial cells. The review will mainly focus on gold nanoparticles, magnetic nanoparticles, and carbon nanotubes. However, other nanomaterials, such as semiconductor nanoparticles and polymer composites, will be briefly discussed. In addition, the photothermal mechanism, current developments, dual imaging and therapy, and future perspectives of nanoparticle-based photohyperthermia will be presented.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12360441" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="19fc6e2ec8cab5faf907987fb79b1086" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37618214,"asset_id":12360441,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37618214/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="26485124" href="https://independent.academia.edu/currentpharmaceuticaldesign">Current Pharmaceutical Design</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="26485124" type="text/json">{"id":26485124,"first_name":"Current","last_name":"Pharmaceutical Design","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"currentpharmaceuticaldesign","display_name":"Current Pharmaceutical Design","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/currentpharmaceuticaldesign?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/26485124/7417544/8337431/s65_current.pharmaceutical_design.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_12360441 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="12360441"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 12360441, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_12360441", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=12360441]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_12360441").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_12360441").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="12360441"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10909" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Carbon_Nanotubes">Carbon Nanotubes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10909" type="text/json">{"id":10909,"name":"Carbon Nanotubes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Carbon_Nanotubes?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11973" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanomaterials">Nanomaterials</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11973" type="text/json">{"id":11973,"name":"Nanomaterials","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanomaterials?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="79131" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Magnetic_nanoparticles">Magnetic nanoparticles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="79131" type="text/json">{"id":79131,"name":"Magnetic nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Magnetic_nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=12360441]'), work: {"id":12360441,"title":"Nanomaterials for Photohyperthermia: A Review","created_at":"2015-05-12T21:49:26.229-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/12360441/Nanomaterials_for_Photohyperthermia_A_Review?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_12360441","summary":"The unique properties of nanomaterials have propelled the field of nanomedicine. Nanomaterials have been used as drug delivery, imaging, and photothermal agents for diagnosis and therapy of diseases. Recently, photohyperthermia has attracted great interest from researchers and is actively being investigated as an alternative method of therapy for cancer and even bacteria. Photohyperthermia, or photothermal therapy, is the process of a photothermal agent absorbing light and converting it into heat for the destruction of malignant cells, which is due to elevated temperatures. This technique is non-invasive, can target specific diseased cells for minimal adverse side effects, and can be used in conjunction with other cancer treatments, such as chemotherapy. In this review, we will discuss different nanomaterials that have been implemented as photothermal agents for the treatment of various cancer and bacterial cells. The review will mainly focus on gold nanoparticles, magnetic nanoparticles, and carbon nanotubes. However, other nanomaterials, such as semiconductor nanoparticles and polymer composites, will be briefly discussed. 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nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Magnetic_nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":319894,"name":"Theranostics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theranostics?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_19921995" data-work_id="19921995" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/19921995/Functionalized_gold_nanoparticles_and_films_stabilized_by_in_situ_formed_polyeugenol">Functionalized gold nanoparticles and films stabilized by in situ formed polyeugenol</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/19921995" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e147c8f8c4117990bb9ddfd067d62ad4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":40917529,"asset_id":19921995,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40917529/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span 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nanoparticles with rodent serum proteins and their consequences in biokinetics","created_at":"2015-08-10T07:48:27.132-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/14823277/In_vitro_and_in_vivo_interactions_of_selected_nanoparticles_with_rodent_serum_proteins_and_their_consequences_in_biokinetics?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_14823277","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":43873817,"asset_id":14823277,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":33783268,"first_name":"Matthias","last_name":"Epple","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MatthiasEpple","display_name":"Matthias Epple","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MatthiasEpple?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":79275,"name":"Surface modification","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surface_modification?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_21145521" data-work_id="21145521" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/21145521/Gold_and_silver_nanoparticles_for_clinical_diagnostics_From_genomics_to_proteomics">Gold and silver nanoparticles for clinical diagnostics — From genomics to proteomics</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/21145521" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c51f6f31531b7886334384c0dd7f2fcc" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":41735385,"asset_id":21145521,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41735385/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5795824" href="https://unl-pt.academia.edu/PedroBaptista">Pedro Baptista</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5795824" type="text/json">{"id":5795824,"first_name":"Pedro","last_name":"Baptista","domain_name":"unl-pt","page_name":"PedroBaptista","display_name":"Pedro Baptista","profile_url":"https://unl-pt.academia.edu/PedroBaptista?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5795824/10502408/18506425/s65_pedro.baptista.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_21145521 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="21145521"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21145521, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_21145521", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_21145521 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21145521; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_21145521"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_21145521 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21145521"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21145521; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21145521]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_21145521").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_21145521").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="21145521"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3216" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genomics">Genomics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3216" type="text/json">{"id":3216,"name":"Genomics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genomics?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9786" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Proteomics">Proteomics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="9786" type="text/json">{"id":9786,"name":"Proteomics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Proteomics?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="29082" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sequence_Analysis">Sequence Analysis</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="29082" type="text/json">{"id":29082,"name":"Sequence Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sequence_Analysis?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="35056" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Nanoparticles">Metal Nanoparticles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="35056" type="text/json">{"id":35056,"name":"Metal Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=21145521]'), work: {"id":21145521,"title":"Gold and silver nanoparticles for clinical diagnostics — From genomics to proteomics","created_at":"2016-01-29T07:48:43.844-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/21145521/Gold_and_silver_nanoparticles_for_clinical_diagnostics_From_genomics_to_proteomics?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_21145521","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":41735385,"asset_id":21145521,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5795824,"first_name":"Pedro","last_name":"Baptista","domain_name":"unl-pt","page_name":"PedroBaptista","display_name":"Pedro Baptista","profile_url":"https://unl-pt.academia.edu/PedroBaptista?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/5795824/10502408/18506425/s65_pedro.baptista.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3216,"name":"Genomics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Genomics?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":9786,"name":"Proteomics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Proteomics?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":29082,"name":"Sequence Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sequence_Analysis?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":35056,"name":"Metal Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":75530,"name":"Silver Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Silver_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":76736,"name":"Gold","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold?f_ri=88640"},{"id":80694,"name":"Silver","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Silver?f_ri=88640"},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":486783,"name":"Snps","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Snps?f_ri=88640"},{"id":1681026,"name":"Biochemistry and cell biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biochemistry_and_cell_biology?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_19847551" data-work_id="19847551" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/19847551/Synthesis_of_Gold_Nanoparticles_using_Plant_Extract_An_Overview">Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles using Plant Extract: An Overview</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Nanotechnology is making an impact in every field of life. Researchers are expending their interests towards synthesise of gold nanoparticles as they provide superior properties for different types of applications. Conventionally... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_19847551" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Nanotechnology is making an impact in every field of life. Researchers are<br />expending their interests towards synthesise of gold nanoparticles as they<br />provide superior properties for different types of applications. Conventionally<br />nanoparticles have been synthesised by various physical and chemical methods,<br />having negative impact on environment. The production of nanoparticles using<br />plant extract is alternative the conventional methods. The photosynthesis is a green<br />and eco-friendly technology used for production of large scale nanoparticles. Plant<br />extracts may act both as reducing agents and stabilizing agents in the synthesis of<br />nanoparticles. The various phytochemicals present in plant extract used for the<br />reducing and stabilisation of nanoparticles. This review article is concentrated on<br />synthesis of gold nanoparticles using plant extract used for various applications.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/19847551" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="807a553f427323e7b98ee104ada1f04e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":40877395,"asset_id":19847551,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40877395/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="16261239" href="https://jmi.academia.edu/ShakeelAhmed">Shakeel Ahmed</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="16261239" type="text/json">{"id":16261239,"first_name":"Shakeel","last_name":"Ahmed","domain_name":"jmi","page_name":"ShakeelAhmed","display_name":"Shakeel Ahmed","profile_url":"https://jmi.academia.edu/ShakeelAhmed?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/16261239/4408571/12356605/s65_shakeel.ahmed.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_19847551 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="19847551"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 19847551, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_19847551", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_19847551 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19847551; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_19847551"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_19847551 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="19847551"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 19847551; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=19847551]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_19847551").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_19847551").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="19847551"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6231" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biosynthesis_of_Nanoparticles">Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6231" type="text/json">{"id":6231,"name":"Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biosynthesis_of_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="354056" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_extracts">Plant extracts</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="354056" type="text/json">{"id":354056,"name":"Plant extracts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_extracts?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=19847551]'), work: {"id":19847551,"title":"Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles using Plant Extract: An Overview","created_at":"2015-12-27T01:27:17.396-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/19847551/Synthesis_of_Gold_Nanoparticles_using_Plant_Extract_An_Overview?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_19847551","summary":"Nanotechnology is making an impact in every field of life. Researchers are\nexpending their interests towards synthesise of gold nanoparticles as they\nprovide superior properties for different types of applications. Conventionally\nnanoparticles have been synthesised by various physical and chemical methods,\nhaving negative impact on environment. The production of nanoparticles using\nplant extract is alternative the conventional methods. The photosynthesis is a green\nand eco-friendly technology used for production of large scale nanoparticles. Plant\nextracts may act both as reducing agents and stabilizing agents in the synthesis of\nnanoparticles. The various phytochemicals present in plant extract used for the\nreducing and stabilisation of nanoparticles. This review article is concentrated on\nsynthesis of gold nanoparticles using plant extract used for various applications.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":40877395,"asset_id":19847551,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":16261239,"first_name":"Shakeel","last_name":"Ahmed","domain_name":"jmi","page_name":"ShakeelAhmed","display_name":"Shakeel Ahmed","profile_url":"https://jmi.academia.edu/ShakeelAhmed?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/16261239/4408571/12356605/s65_shakeel.ahmed.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":6231,"name":"Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biosynthesis_of_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":354056,"name":"Plant extracts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_extracts?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35153861" data-work_id="35153861" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35153861/Green_synthesis_characterization_and_physiological_stability_of_gold_nanoparticles_from_Stachys_lavandulifolia_Vahl_extract">Green synthesis, characterization and physiological stability of gold nanoparticles from Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl extract</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The synthesis of nontoxic stable gold nanoparticles is important for medical applications. An aqueous extract of the plant Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl was used to synthesize gold nanoparticles. This green method involved the S.... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35153861" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The synthesis of nontoxic stable gold nanoparticles is important for medical applications. An aqueous extract of the plant Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl was used to synthesize gold nanoparticles. This green method involved the S. lavandulifolia Vahl extract acting as a reducing and stabilizing agent. The nanopar-ticles were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering analysis and UV–vis absorption and Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopies. Stability under physiological conditions is important for medical applications. The stability of the nanoparticles was compared with that of conventional citrate-capped nanoparticles, under both synthetic and physiological conditions. The nanoparticles synthesized from the S. lavandulifolia Vahl extract were stable under physiological conditions , in contrast with conventional citrate-capped nanoparticles.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35153861" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="426e1827af3f942aafbb593ec5f29d31" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55015628,"asset_id":35153861,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55015628/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="71377462" href="https://sut.academia.edu/PooriyaKhademiAzandehi">Pooriya Khademi-Azandehi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="71377462" type="text/json">{"id":71377462,"first_name":"Pooriya","last_name":"Khademi-Azandehi","domain_name":"sut","page_name":"PooriyaKhademiAzandehi","display_name":"Pooriya Khademi-Azandehi","profile_url":"https://sut.academia.edu/PooriyaKhademiAzandehi?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/71377462/18542850/18511020/s65_pooriya.khademi-azandehi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35153861 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35153861"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35153861, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35153861", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_35153861 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35153861; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_35153861"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_35153861 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35153861"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35153861; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35153861]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35153861").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35153861").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35153861"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35153861]'), work: {"id":35153861,"title":"Green synthesis, characterization and physiological stability of gold nanoparticles from Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl extract","created_at":"2017-11-15T07:55:05.775-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35153861/Green_synthesis_characterization_and_physiological_stability_of_gold_nanoparticles_from_Stachys_lavandulifolia_Vahl_extract?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_35153861","summary":"The synthesis of nontoxic stable gold nanoparticles is important for medical applications. An aqueous extract of the plant Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl was used to synthesize gold nanoparticles. This green method involved the S. lavandulifolia Vahl extract acting as a reducing and stabilizing agent. The nanopar-ticles were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering analysis and UV–vis absorption and Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopies. Stability under physiological conditions is important for medical applications. The stability of the nanoparticles was compared with that of conventional citrate-capped nanoparticles, under both synthetic and physiological conditions. The nanoparticles synthesized from the S. lavandulifolia Vahl extract were stable under physiological conditions , in contrast with conventional citrate-capped nanoparticles.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55015628,"asset_id":35153861,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":71377462,"first_name":"Pooriya","last_name":"Khademi-Azandehi","domain_name":"sut","page_name":"PooriyaKhademiAzandehi","display_name":"Pooriya Khademi-Azandehi","profile_url":"https://sut.academia.edu/PooriyaKhademiAzandehi?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/71377462/18542850/18511020/s65_pooriya.khademi-azandehi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_33083214" data-work_id="33083214" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33083214/Synthesis_and_Characterization_of_the_Golden_Nanoparticles_and_their_medical_Applications_by_Using_LALP_Technique">Synthesis and Characterization of the Golden Nanoparticles and their medical Applications by Using (LALP) Technique</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The colloidal solutions of the gold nanoparticles (GNPs) were prepared with double deionized water (DDDW), and Dulbecco’s Modified Medium (DMEM) solution (pH=7.2-7.4), using pulsed laser ablation in the liquid phase (PLAL), with 1064 nm... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_33083214" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The colloidal solutions of the gold nanoparticles (GNPs) were prepared with double deionized water (DDDW), and Dulbecco’s Modified Medium<br />(DMEM) solution (pH=7.2-7.4), using pulsed laser ablation in the liquid<br />phase (PLAL), with 1064 nm Nd-YAG laser, and energies (300, 400, 500<br />and 600) mJ and the laser spot intensity of laser (6.11, 8.15, 10.19 and<br />12.23) J.cm-2 respectively. The number of applied pulses associated with these energies were (100, 150, 250 and 300) pulses, respectively. The repetition rate and the pulse duration were (10 ns) and (6Hz), respectively for the both solutions. <br />The surface plasmonic resonance (SPR) peaks of GNPs were found to<br />be located between (509 to 524) nm and (549 to 580) nm for those prepared with DDDW and DMEM respectively.<br />The concentration and the size of GNPs in the colloidal depended on<br />both of the pulses number and laser energy. The concentration values were found to be between (4-142) ppm with DDDW and (6.2-16.2) ppm with DMEM.<br />The prepared GNPs with DDDW were found between (3.5 and 27) nm diameters, while those prepared with DMEM were (59 to 116) nm diameters. The variation in diameter ( with the TEM and specrumic) calculations was acceptable with statistical error, while for DLS shows a large variation. So, the size of particles affected by absorbed laser energy before attracting with the original target. <br />The biological effects of GNPs were tested on the Hela and SR lines cancer cells, which were cultured in 96-well plates, and incubated for 24h in 37oC with (25, 50 and 75)% concentration of the colloidal solutions.<br />The statistical analysis showed large dependence of the photothermal therapy (PTT) on the size, concentration of GNPs, and the irradiation time of IR.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/33083214" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f156e9f0ac9dcbbab0d28eae4d2ec69d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":53184154,"asset_id":33083214,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53184154/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="36471895" href="https://uoanbar.academia.edu/mazinalalousi">mazin alalousi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="36471895" type="text/json">{"id":36471895,"first_name":"mazin","last_name":"alalousi","domain_name":"uoanbar","page_name":"mazinalalousi","display_name":"mazin alalousi","profile_url":"https://uoanbar.academia.edu/mazinalalousi?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/36471895/30488431/32045519/s65_mazin.alalousi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_33083214 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="33083214"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 33083214, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_33083214", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_33083214 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 33083214; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_33083214"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_33083214 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="33083214"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 33083214; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=33083214]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_33083214").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_33083214").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="33083214"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39421" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phototherapy">Phototherapy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="39421" type="text/json">{"id":39421,"name":"Phototherapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phototherapy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="850088" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photothermal_cancer_therapy">Photothermal cancer therapy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="850088" type="text/json">{"id":850088,"name":"Photothermal cancer therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photothermal_cancer_therapy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=33083214]'), work: {"id":33083214,"title":"Synthesis and Characterization of the Golden Nanoparticles and their medical Applications by Using (LALP) Technique","created_at":"2017-05-18T13:09:50.977-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/33083214/Synthesis_and_Characterization_of_the_Golden_Nanoparticles_and_their_medical_Applications_by_Using_LALP_Technique?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_33083214","summary":"The colloidal solutions of the gold nanoparticles (GNPs) were prepared with double deionized water (DDDW), and Dulbecco’s Modified Medium\n(DMEM) solution (pH=7.2-7.4), using pulsed laser ablation in the liquid\nphase (PLAL), with 1064 nm Nd-YAG laser, and energies (300, 400, 500\nand 600) mJ and the laser spot intensity of laser (6.11, 8.15, 10.19 and\n12.23) J.cm-2 respectively. The number of applied pulses associated with these energies were (100, 150, 250 and 300) pulses, respectively. The repetition rate and the pulse duration were (10 ns) and (6Hz), respectively for the both solutions. \nThe surface plasmonic resonance (SPR) peaks of GNPs were found to\nbe located between (509 to 524) nm and (549 to 580) nm for those prepared with DDDW and DMEM respectively.\nThe concentration and the size of GNPs in the colloidal depended on\nboth of the pulses number and laser energy. The concentration values were found to be between (4-142) ppm with DDDW and (6.2-16.2) ppm with DMEM.\nThe prepared GNPs with DDDW were found between (3.5 and 27) nm diameters, while those prepared with DMEM were (59 to 116) nm diameters. The variation in diameter ( with the TEM and specrumic) calculations was acceptable with statistical error, while for DLS shows a large variation. So, the size of particles affected by absorbed laser energy before attracting with the original target. \nThe biological effects of GNPs were tested on the Hela and SR lines cancer cells, which were cultured in 96-well plates, and incubated for 24h in 37oC with (25, 50 and 75)% concentration of the colloidal solutions.\nThe statistical analysis showed large dependence of the photothermal therapy (PTT) on the size, concentration of GNPs, and the irradiation time of IR.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53184154,"asset_id":33083214,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":36471895,"first_name":"mazin","last_name":"alalousi","domain_name":"uoanbar","page_name":"mazinalalousi","display_name":"mazin alalousi","profile_url":"https://uoanbar.academia.edu/mazinalalousi?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/36471895/30488431/32045519/s65_mazin.alalousi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":39421,"name":"Phototherapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phototherapy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":850088,"name":"Photothermal cancer therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Photothermal_cancer_therapy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30821692 coauthored" data-work_id="30821692" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30821692/Studies_on_L_Histidine_capped_silver_and_gold_nanoparticle_for_dopamine_detection">Studies on L-Histidine capped silver and gold nanoparticle for dopamine detection</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This work demonstrates the effective surface functionalization of Ag, Au and bimetallic Ag-Au nanoparticles using L-Histidine for colorimetric detection of dopamine(DA) which plays majorly in recognizing the neurological disorder.... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_30821692" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This work demonstrates the effective surface functionalization of Ag, Au and bimetallic Ag-Au nanoparticles using L-Histidine for colorimetric detection of dopamine(DA) which plays majorly in recognizing the neurological disorder. L-Histidine (L-His) capped Ag, Au, and bimetallic Ag-Au nanoparticles T are characterized using physico-chemical techniques. The optical behaviour of nanoparticles has been analysed at various time intervals using UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy.  FT-IR results provide the evidence of chemical bonding between L-Histidine and metal nanoparticles. Its structure with the capping of L-His was clearly shown in HR-TEM images. The average size of nanoparticles has calculated from TEM image fringes are 11 nm, 5 nm and 6.5 nm respectively, matches with crystals size calculated from X-Ray diffraction pattern. Enhanced optical nature of nanoparticles provides the best platform to develop a colorimetric-based biosensor for DA detection. After addition of DA, a rapid colour change has been noted in colloids of nanoparticles. The substantial changes in absorbance and λmax in metal nanoparticles respect to DA concentration have been observed<br />and formulated. This is one of the successive methods for trace level determination of DA and will be going to a significant material for designing biosensor to determine DA in real extracellular body fluids.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30821692" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="589df21f9b651b4f54523f85947731d2" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":51254948,"asset_id":30821692,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51254948/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4709515" href="https://iisc.academia.edu/KirubaDaniel">Kiruba Daniel</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4709515" type="text/json">{"id":4709515,"first_name":"Kiruba","last_name":"Daniel","domain_name":"iisc","page_name":"KirubaDaniel","display_name":"Kiruba Daniel","profile_url":"https://iisc.academia.edu/KirubaDaniel?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4709515/1988017/2347251/s65_kiruba.daniel.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-30821692">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-30821692"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://anna-trichy.academia.edu/MuthusamySivakumar">Muthusamy Sivakumar</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-30821692'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-30821692').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30821692 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30821692"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30821692, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30821692", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_30821692 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30821692; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_30821692"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_30821692 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="30821692"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 30821692; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=30821692]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_30821692").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_30821692").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="30821692"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="523" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="523" type="text/json">{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="530" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Inorganic_Chemistry">Inorganic Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="530" type="text/json">{"id":530,"name":"Inorganic Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Inorganic_Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1526" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensors_and_Sensing">Sensors and Sensing</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1526" type="text/json">{"id":1526,"name":"Sensors and Sensing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensors_and_Sensing?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4331" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biosensors">Biosensors</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4331" type="text/json">{"id":4331,"name":"Biosensors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biosensors?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=30821692]'), work: {"id":30821692,"title":"Studies on L-Histidine capped silver and gold nanoparticle for dopamine detection","created_at":"2017-01-08T21:22:35.922-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/30821692/Studies_on_L_Histidine_capped_silver_and_gold_nanoparticle_for_dopamine_detection?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_30821692","summary":"This work demonstrates the effective surface functionalization of Ag, Au and bimetallic Ag-Au nanoparticles using L-Histidine for colorimetric detection of dopamine(DA) which plays majorly in recognizing the neurological disorder. L-Histidine (L-His) capped Ag, Au, and bimetallic Ag-Au nanoparticles T are characterized using physico-chemical techniques. The optical behaviour of nanoparticles has been analysed at various time intervals using UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy. FT-IR results provide the evidence of chemical bonding between L-Histidine and metal nanoparticles. Its structure with the capping of L-His was clearly shown in HR-TEM images. The average size of nanoparticles has calculated from TEM image fringes are 11 nm, 5 nm and 6.5 nm respectively, matches with crystals size calculated from X-Ray diffraction pattern. Enhanced optical nature of nanoparticles provides the best platform to develop a colorimetric-based biosensor for DA detection. After addition of DA, a rapid colour change has been noted in colloids of nanoparticles. The substantial changes in absorbance and λmax in metal nanoparticles respect to DA concentration have been observed\nand formulated. This is one of the successive methods for trace level determination of DA and will be going to a significant material for designing biosensor to determine DA in real extracellular body fluids.\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51254948,"asset_id":30821692,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4709515,"first_name":"Kiruba","last_name":"Daniel","domain_name":"iisc","page_name":"KirubaDaniel","display_name":"Kiruba Daniel","profile_url":"https://iisc.academia.edu/KirubaDaniel?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4709515/1988017/2347251/s65_kiruba.daniel.jpg"},{"id":23580563,"first_name":"Muthusamy","last_name":"Sivakumar","domain_name":"anna-trichy","page_name":"MuthusamySivakumar","display_name":"Muthusamy Sivakumar","profile_url":"https://anna-trichy.academia.edu/MuthusamySivakumar?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/23580563/6390672/15410981/s65_muthusamy.sivakumar.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":530,"name":"Inorganic Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Inorganic_Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":1526,"name":"Sensors and Sensing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensors_and_Sensing?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":4331,"name":"Biosensors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biosensors?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":17733,"name":"Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology?f_ri=88640"},{"id":34768,"name":"Nanobiotechnology and Biosensors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanobiotechnology_and_Biosensors?f_ri=88640"},{"id":51566,"name":"Dopamine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dopamine?f_ri=88640"},{"id":55405,"name":"Sensors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensors?f_ri=88640"},{"id":75530,"name":"Silver Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Silver_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":103213,"name":"Nanoscience","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanoscience?f_ri=88640"},{"id":178079,"name":"Surface plasmon resonance based biosensors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surface_plasmon_resonance_based_biosensors?f_ri=88640"},{"id":952295,"name":"L histidine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/L_histidine?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44586279" data-work_id="44586279" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44586279/Characterization_of_green_synthesized_gold_nanoparticles_from_Nigella_sativa_oil_and_evaluation_of_its_antibacterial_and_anticancer_activity">Characterization of green synthesized gold nanoparticles from Nigella sativa oil and evaluation of its antibacterial and anticancer activity</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Green synthesized gold nanoparticles from Nigella sativa oil were characterized by using Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), X-ray Diffractometer (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Energy Dispersive X-ray... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44586279" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Green synthesized gold nanoparticles from Nigella sativa oil were characterized by using Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), X-ray Diffractometer (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Energy Dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS). UV-vis spectrum showed surface plasmon resonance bands at 540-560nm. Zeta potential measured the stability of the synthesized gold nanoparticles, with the highest stability of-39.1 mV. The crystalline phase represents Bragg's reflection with face centric cubic planes of 111, 200, 220, & 311. The morphological characterization of the synthesized gold nanoparticles and the elemental composition of the nanoparticles were confirmed by TEM and EDS. The size of the particles was ranged between 13 nm-78 nm. The antibacterial activity was effective against gram negative bacteria Escherichia coli, Pseduomonas aeruginosa and gram-positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus, Bascillus substilis at the concentration of 50 μg/ml. The anticancer activity was evidenced on the Hep-G2 liver cancer cell line by MTT assay and the I50 value was 70.60 μg/ml at 100μg/ml. Biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles from the oil of plant-based source are biocompatible and could be used in various applications.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44586279" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="fa6d493f6c0cf91f36a4606e187936ed" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":65043875,"asset_id":44586279,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65043875/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="17222767" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ArumugamGothainayagi">Arumugam Gothainayagi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="17222767" type="text/json">{"id":17222767,"first_name":"Arumugam","last_name":"Gothainayagi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ArumugamGothainayagi","display_name":"Arumugam Gothainayagi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ArumugamGothainayagi?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/17222767/78355248/66905184/s65_arumugam.gothainayagi.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44586279 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44586279"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44586279, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44586279", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44586279]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_44586279").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_44586279").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="44586279"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="57800" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microencapsulation">Microencapsulation</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="57800" type="text/json">{"id":57800,"name":"Microencapsulation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microencapsulation?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="186080" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/XRD">XRD</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="186080" type="text/json">{"id":186080,"name":"XRD","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/XRD?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44586279]'), work: {"id":44586279,"title":"Characterization of green synthesized gold nanoparticles from Nigella sativa oil and evaluation of its antibacterial and anticancer activity","created_at":"2020-11-27T00:40:09.045-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44586279/Characterization_of_green_synthesized_gold_nanoparticles_from_Nigella_sativa_oil_and_evaluation_of_its_antibacterial_and_anticancer_activity?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_44586279","summary":"Green synthesized gold nanoparticles from Nigella sativa oil were characterized by using Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), X-ray Diffractometer (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Energy Dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDS). UV-vis spectrum showed surface plasmon resonance bands at 540-560nm. Zeta potential measured the stability of the synthesized gold nanoparticles, with the highest stability of-39.1 mV. The crystalline phase represents Bragg's reflection with face centric cubic planes of 111, 200, 220, \u0026 311. The morphological characterization of the synthesized gold nanoparticles and the elemental composition of the nanoparticles were confirmed by TEM and EDS. The size of the particles was ranged between 13 nm-78 nm. The antibacterial activity was effective against gram negative bacteria Escherichia coli, Pseduomonas aeruginosa and gram-positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus, Bascillus substilis at the concentration of 50 μg/ml. The anticancer activity was evidenced on the Hep-G2 liver cancer cell line by MTT assay and the I50 value was 70.60 μg/ml at 100μg/ml. Biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles from the oil of plant-based source are biocompatible and could be used in various applications.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":65043875,"asset_id":44586279,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":17222767,"first_name":"Arumugam","last_name":"Gothainayagi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ArumugamGothainayagi","display_name":"Arumugam Gothainayagi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ArumugamGothainayagi?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/17222767/78355248/66905184/s65_arumugam.gothainayagi.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":57800,"name":"Microencapsulation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microencapsulation?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":186080,"name":"XRD","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/XRD?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_6209804" data-work_id="6209804" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6209804/Recovery_of_precious_metals_from_e_waste">Recovery of precious metals from e-waste</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/6209804" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="88091f3a30a7883f6f351acf8cc6de30" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":33754333,"asset_id":6209804,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/33754333/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="9485045" href="https://hit-ac.academia.edu/TINOTENDAKURWARA">TINOTENDA KURWARA</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="9485045" type="text/json">{"id":9485045,"first_name":"TINOTENDA","last_name":"KURWARA","domain_name":"hit-ac","page_name":"TINOTENDAKURWARA","display_name":"TINOTENDA KURWARA","profile_url":"https://hit-ac.academia.edu/TINOTENDAKURWARA?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9485045/3014383/16491075/s65_tinotenda.kurwara.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_6209804 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="6209804"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 6209804, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_6209804", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=6209804]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_6209804").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_6209804").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="6209804"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="64" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mining_Engineering">Mining Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="64" type="text/json">{"id":64,"name":"Mining Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mining_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5645" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Recycling">Recycling</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5645" type="text/json">{"id":5645,"name":"Recycling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Recycling?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="118395" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electronic_waste_recycle">Electronic waste recycle</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="118395" type="text/json">{"id":118395,"name":"Electronic waste recycle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electronic_waste_recycle?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=6209804]'), work: {"id":6209804,"title":"Recovery of precious metals from e-waste","created_at":"2014-02-25T21:19:19.640-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/6209804/Recovery_of_precious_metals_from_e_waste?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_6209804","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":33754333,"asset_id":6209804,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false},{"id":33082955,"asset_id":6209804,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":9485045,"first_name":"TINOTENDA","last_name":"KURWARA","domain_name":"hit-ac","page_name":"TINOTENDAKURWARA","display_name":"TINOTENDA KURWARA","profile_url":"https://hit-ac.academia.edu/TINOTENDAKURWARA?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9485045/3014383/16491075/s65_tinotenda.kurwara.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":64,"name":"Mining Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mining_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":5645,"name":"Recycling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Recycling?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":118395,"name":"Electronic waste recycle","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electronic_waste_recycle?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34176336 coauthored" data-work_id="34176336" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34176336/Alt%C4%B1n_Nanopartik%C3%BCllerin_Tan%C4%B1_ve_Tedavide_Kullan%C4%B1lmas%C4%B1_Uses_of_Gold_Nanoparticles_in_Diagnosis_and_Treatment">Altın Nanopartiküllerin Tanı ve Tedavide Kullanılması/Uses of Gold Nanoparticles in Diagnosis and Treatment</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Özet: Altın nanopartiküller, kolay sentezlenebilen, boyut ve şekilleri ayarlanabilir ve yüzey işlevsellikleri ligandların bağlanmasıyla değiştirilebilen özellikleri ile tanı ve tedavide oldukça cazip özellikler sergileyen... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_34176336" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Özet: Altın nanopartiküller, kolay sentezlenebilen, boyut ve şekilleri ayarlanabilir ve yüzey işlevsellikleri ligandların bağlanmasıyla değiştirilebilen özellikleri ile tanı ve tedavide oldukça cazip özellikler sergileyen biyomalzemelerdir. Altın nanopartiküller inert, biyouyumlu ve non-toksik yapılardır. Altın nanopartiküllerinin modifikasyonu ile hücrelere ve hatta bu hücreler içindeki organellere seçici olarak hedeflenmesi sağlanabilmektedir. Bu özellikler altın nanopartiküllerinin biyosensör, ilaç taşınımı, gen tedavisi ve teranostik ajanlar olarak kullanımlarına olanak sağlar. <br />Altın nanopartiküller polimerik nanopartiküller, lipozomlar gibi daha büyük yapılarla birleştirilip tedavi amaçlı ilaçların etkin bir şekilde enkapsülasyonunda, duyarlılığı artırılmış tanı uygulamalarında, kanser terapilerinde veya işaretleyici ajanların eklenmesinde kullanılabilir. <br />Yapılan bu araştırmada altın nanopartiküller, sentezinden özelliklerine ve kullanım alanlarına kadar geniş bir çerçevede incelenmiştir. <br /> <br />Abstract: Gold nanoparticles are biomaterials that can be easily synthesized, can be adjusted in size and shape, and exhibit attractive properties in diagnosis and treatment with their surface functionalities being modified by ligand binding. Gold nanoparticles are inert, biocompatible and non-toxic. By the modification of gold nanoparticles, it is possible to selectively target the cells and even the organelles within these cells. These properties allow the use of gold nanoparticles as biosensors, drug delivery, gene therapy, and teranostic agents. <br />Gold nanoparticles can be combined with larger structures such as polymeric nanoparticles, liposomes, and can be used to efficiently encapsulate therapeutically active drugs, in sensitized diagnostic applications, in cancer therapies, or in addition to marking agents. <br />In this research, gold nanoparticles have been investigated in a wide range from their synthesis to their properties and their uses.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34176336" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="43f353e3523dc869b71436fbedc84f94" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54096222,"asset_id":34176336,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54096222/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="43644688" href="https://sabanciuniv.academia.edu/AlpYetisgin">Alp A Yetişgin</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="43644688" type="text/json">{"id":43644688,"first_name":"Alp","last_name":"Yetişgin","domain_name":"sabanciuniv","page_name":"AlpYetisgin","display_name":"Alp A Yetişgin","profile_url":"https://sabanciuniv.academia.edu/AlpYetisgin?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/43644688/17464237/18624162/s65_alp.yeti_gin.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-34176336">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-34176336"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/BurakCGuney">Burak Can Güney</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-34176336'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-34176336').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_34176336 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="34176336"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 34176336; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=34176336]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_34176336").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_34176336").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="34176336"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="6021" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer">Cancer</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="6021" type="text/json">{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="13621" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanoparticles">Nanoparticles</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="13621" type="text/json">{"id":13621,"name":"Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17733" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology">Nanotechnology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="17733" type="text/json">{"id":17733,"name":"Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="20799" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drug_Delivery_System">Drug Delivery System</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="20799" type="text/json">{"id":20799,"name":"Drug Delivery System","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drug_Delivery_System?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=34176336]'), work: {"id":34176336,"title":"Altın Nanopartiküllerin Tanı ve Tedavide Kullanılması/Uses of Gold Nanoparticles in Diagnosis and Treatment","created_at":"2017-08-09T02:11:33.640-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/34176336/Alt%C4%B1n_Nanopartik%C3%BCllerin_Tan%C4%B1_ve_Tedavide_Kullan%C4%B1lmas%C4%B1_Uses_of_Gold_Nanoparticles_in_Diagnosis_and_Treatment?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_34176336","summary":"Özet: Altın nanopartiküller, kolay sentezlenebilen, boyut ve şekilleri ayarlanabilir ve yüzey işlevsellikleri ligandların bağlanmasıyla değiştirilebilen özellikleri ile tanı ve tedavide oldukça cazip özellikler sergileyen biyomalzemelerdir. Altın nanopartiküller inert, biyouyumlu ve non-toksik yapılardır. Altın nanopartiküllerinin modifikasyonu ile hücrelere ve hatta bu hücreler içindeki organellere seçici olarak hedeflenmesi sağlanabilmektedir. Bu özellikler altın nanopartiküllerinin biyosensör, ilaç taşınımı, gen tedavisi ve teranostik ajanlar olarak kullanımlarına olanak sağlar.\r\nAltın nanopartiküller polimerik nanopartiküller, lipozomlar gibi daha büyük yapılarla birleştirilip tedavi amaçlı ilaçların etkin bir şekilde enkapsülasyonunda, duyarlılığı artırılmış tanı uygulamalarında, kanser terapilerinde veya işaretleyici ajanların eklenmesinde kullanılabilir.\r\nYapılan bu araştırmada altın nanopartiküller, sentezinden özelliklerine ve kullanım alanlarına kadar geniş bir çerçevede incelenmiştir.\r\n\r\nAbstract: Gold nanoparticles are biomaterials that can be easily synthesized, can be adjusted in size and shape, and exhibit attractive properties in diagnosis and treatment with their surface functionalities being modified by ligand binding. Gold nanoparticles are inert, biocompatible and non-toxic. By the modification of gold nanoparticles, it is possible to selectively target the cells and even the organelles within these cells. These properties allow the use of gold nanoparticles as biosensors, drug delivery, gene therapy, and teranostic agents.\r\nGold nanoparticles can be combined with larger structures such as polymeric nanoparticles, liposomes, and can be used to efficiently encapsulate therapeutically active drugs, in sensitized diagnostic applications, in cancer therapies, or in addition to marking agents.\r\nIn this research, gold nanoparticles have been investigated in a wide range from their synthesis to their properties and their uses.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54096222,"asset_id":34176336,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":43644688,"first_name":"Alp","last_name":"Yetişgin","domain_name":"sabanciuniv","page_name":"AlpYetisgin","display_name":"Alp A Yetişgin","profile_url":"https://sabanciuniv.academia.edu/AlpYetisgin?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/43644688/17464237/18624162/s65_alp.yeti_gin.png"},{"id":67389896,"first_name":"Burak Can","last_name":"Güney","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BurakCGuney","display_name":"Burak Can Güney","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BurakCGuney?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/67389896/32709230/29455731/s65_burak_can.g_ney.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":6021,"name":"Cancer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cancer?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":13621,"name":"Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":17733,"name":"Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":20799,"name":"Drug Delivery System","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drug_Delivery_System?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35110360" data-work_id="35110360" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35110360/Neural_Example">Neural Example</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">EXAMPLE 1: Consider humps function in MATLAB. It is given by y = 1 ./ ((x-.3).^2 + .01) + 1 ./ ((x-.9).^2 + .04)-6; but in MATLAB can be called by humps. Here we like to see if it is possible to find a neural network to fit the data... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35110360" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">EXAMPLE 1: Consider humps function in MATLAB. It is given by y = 1 ./ ((x-.3).^2 + .01) + 1 ./ ((x-.9).^2 + .04)-6; but in MATLAB can be called by humps. Here we like to see if it is possible to find a neural network to fit the data generated by humps-function between [0,2]. a) Fit a multilayer perceptron network on the data. Try different network sizes and different teaching algorithms. b) Repeat the exercise with radial basis function networks. SOLUTION: To obtain the data use the following commands x = 0:.05:2; y=humps(x);</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35110360" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="039c33580a2947cc0004ee730f690d77" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54971302,"asset_id":35110360,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54971302/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="71161823" href="https://independent.academia.edu/muhammadnasir401">muhammad nasir</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="71161823" type="text/json">{"id":71161823,"first_name":"muhammad","last_name":"nasir","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"muhammadnasir401","display_name":"muhammad nasir","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/muhammadnasir401?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35110360 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35110360"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35110360, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35110360", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_35110360 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35110360; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_35110360"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_35110360 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35110360"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35110360; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35110360]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35110360").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35110360").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35110360"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="88640" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles">Gold Nanoparticles</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="88640" type="text/json">{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35110360]'), work: {"id":35110360,"title":"Neural Example","created_at":"2017-11-10T09:49:09.043-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35110360/Neural_Example?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_35110360","summary":"EXAMPLE 1: Consider humps function in MATLAB. It is given by y = 1 ./ ((x-.3).^2 + .01) + 1 ./ ((x-.9).^2 + .04)-6; but in MATLAB can be called by humps. Here we like to see if it is possible to find a neural network to fit the data generated by humps-function between [0,2]. a) Fit a multilayer perceptron network on the data. Try different network sizes and different teaching algorithms. b) Repeat the exercise with radial basis function networks. SOLUTION: To obtain the data use the following commands x = 0:.05:2; y=humps(x);","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54971302,"asset_id":35110360,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":71161823,"first_name":"muhammad","last_name":"nasir","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"muhammadnasir401","display_name":"muhammad nasir","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/muhammadnasir401?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_42656947" data-work_id="42656947" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/42656947/Yosh_metallurg_Matn_savol_javoblar_qiziqarli_ma_lumotlar_va_metallar_ishlab_chiqarish_texnologik_jarayonlari">Yosh metallurg [Matn]: savol-javoblar, qiziqarli ma’lumotlar va metallar ishlab chiqarish texnologik jarayonlari</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Qo‘llanma metallurgiya sohasiga qiziqadigan barcha kitobxonlarga mo‘ljallangan bo‘lib, xususan “Metallurgiya” yo‘nalishida ta’lim olayotgan talabalarga va metallurgiya korxonalariga ishga kirmoqchi bo‘lgan bakalavrlarga qo‘llanma sifatida... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_42656947" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Qo‘llanma metallurgiya sohasiga qiziqadigan barcha kitobxonlarga<br />mo‘ljallangan bo‘lib, xususan “Metallurgiya” yo‘nalishida ta’lim<br />olayotgan talabalarga va metallurgiya korxonalariga ishga kirmoqchi<br />bo‘lgan bakalavrlarga qo‘llanma sifatida tavsiya etiladi.<br />Qo‘llanma o‘z tarkibiga metallurgiya sohasiga tegishli savoljavoblarni, metallar haqidagi eng zarur ma’lumotlarni, sohaga oid ilmiy<br />yangilik va qiziqarli ma’lumotlarni hamda mamlakatimizda ishlab<br />chiqariladigan metallarning qisqacha texnologik jarayonlari haqidagi<br />qismlarni oladi.<br />Ushbu qo‘llanmadan “Metallurgiya” sohasi bo‘yicha dars beradigan<br />o‘qituvchilar ham foydalanishlari mumkin.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/42656947" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3ddc65a701a9c3886c6d53aedce88941" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":62864240,"asset_id":42656947,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/62864240/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="103073550" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SHojiyev">Shokhrukh T O S H P O ʼ L A T O V I C H Khojiev</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="103073550" type="text/json">{"id":103073550,"first_name":"Shokhrukh","last_name":"Khojiev","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SHojiyev","display_name":"Shokhrukh T O S H P O ʼ L A T O V I C H Khojiev","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SHojiyev?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/103073550/37122381/31528572/s65_shohruh.hojiyev.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_42656947 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="42656947"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 42656947, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_42656947", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_42656947 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 42656947; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_42656947"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_42656947 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="42656947"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 42656947; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=42656947]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_42656947").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_42656947").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="42656947"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">16</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="58" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metallurgical_Engineering">Metallurgical Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="58" type="text/json">{"id":58,"name":"Metallurgical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metallurgical_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="72" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering">Chemical Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="72" type="text/json">{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="523" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="523" type="text/json">{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="530" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Inorganic_Chemistry">Inorganic Chemistry</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="530" type="text/json">{"id":530,"name":"Inorganic Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Inorganic_Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=42656947]'), work: {"id":42656947,"title":"Yosh metallurg [Matn]: savol-javoblar, qiziqarli ma’lumotlar va metallar ishlab chiqarish texnologik jarayonlari","created_at":"2020-04-07T14:42:24.896-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/42656947/Yosh_metallurg_Matn_savol_javoblar_qiziqarli_ma_lumotlar_va_metallar_ishlab_chiqarish_texnologik_jarayonlari?f_ri=88640","dom_id":"work_42656947","summary":"Qo‘llanma metallurgiya sohasiga qiziqadigan barcha kitobxonlarga\nmo‘ljallangan bo‘lib, xususan “Metallurgiya” yo‘nalishida ta’lim\nolayotgan talabalarga va metallurgiya korxonalariga ishga kirmoqchi\nbo‘lgan bakalavrlarga qo‘llanma sifatida tavsiya etiladi.\nQo‘llanma o‘z tarkibiga metallurgiya sohasiga tegishli savoljavoblarni, metallar haqidagi eng zarur ma’lumotlarni, sohaga oid ilmiy\nyangilik va qiziqarli ma’lumotlarni hamda mamlakatimizda ishlab\nchiqariladigan metallarning qisqacha texnologik jarayonlari haqidagi\nqismlarni oladi.\nUshbu qo‘llanmadan “Metallurgiya” sohasi bo‘yicha dars beradigan\no‘qituvchilar ham foydalanishlari mumkin. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":62864240,"asset_id":42656947,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":103073550,"first_name":"Shokhrukh","last_name":"Khojiev","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SHojiyev","display_name":"Shokhrukh T O S H P O ʼ L A T O V I C H Khojiev","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SHojiyev?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/103073550/37122381/31528572/s65_shohruh.hojiyev.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":58,"name":"Metallurgical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metallurgical_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":530,"name":"Inorganic Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Inorganic_Chemistry?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":6309,"name":"Metallurgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metallurgy?f_ri=88640"},{"id":6310,"name":"Extractive Metallurgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Extractive_Metallurgy?f_ri=88640"},{"id":39850,"name":"Metallurgy and Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metallurgy_and_Materials_Engineering?f_ri=88640"},{"id":61845,"name":"Metal Casting","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metal_Casting?f_ri=88640"},{"id":80692,"name":"Copper","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Copper?f_ri=88640"},{"id":88640,"name":"Gold Nanoparticles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_Nanoparticles?f_ri=88640"},{"id":92838,"name":"Physical Metallurgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_Metallurgy?f_ri=88640"},{"id":116856,"name":"Welding Metallurgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Welding_Metallurgy?f_ri=88640"},{"id":200886,"name":"Metallurgical and Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metallurgical_and_Materials_Engineering?f_ri=88640"},{"id":210629,"name":"Chemical Metallurgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Metallurgy?f_ri=88640"},{"id":549419,"name":"Materials and Metallurgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_and_Metallurgy?f_ri=88640"},{"id":753284,"name":"Extractive metallurgy of gold","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Extractive_metallurgy_of_gold?f_ri=88640"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44742690" data-work_id="44742690" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44742690/Formation_of_Polyaniline_and_Polypyrrole_Nanocomposites_with_Embedded_Glucose_Oxidase_and_Gold_Nanoparticles">Formation of Polyaniline and Polypyrrole Nanocomposites with Embedded Glucose Oxidase and Gold Nanoparticles</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Several types of polyaniline (PANI) and polypyrrole (Ppy) nanocomposites with embedded glucose oxidase (GOx) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) were formed by enzymatic polymerization of corresponding monomers (aniline and pyrrole) in the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44742690" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Several types of polyaniline (PANI) and polypyrrole (Ppy) nanocomposites with embedded glucose oxidase (GOx) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) were formed by enzymatic polymerization of corresponding monomers (aniline and pyrrole) in the presence of 6 and 13 nm diameter colloidal gold nanoparticles (AuNPs (6nm) or AuNPs (13nm) , respectively) or chloroaurate ions (AuCl 4 −). Glucose oxidase in the presence of glucose generated H 2 O 2 , which acted as initiator of polymerization reaction. The influence of polymerization bulk composition and pH on the formation of PANI-and Ppy-based nanocomposites was investigated spectrophotometrically. The highest formation rate of PANI-and Ppy-based nanocomposites with embedded glucose oxidase and gold nanoparticles (PANI/AuNPs-GOx and Ppy/AuNPs-GOx, respectively) was observed in the solution of sodium acetate buffer, pH 6.0. It was determined that the presence of AuNPs or AuCl 4 − ions facilitate enzymatic polymerization of aniline and pyrrole.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44742690" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="07eb013b0fc6a5276efab83fde78755d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":65228854,"asset_id":44742690,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65228854/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="10299598" href="https://vu-lt.academia.edu/ArunasRamanavicius">Arunas Ramanavicius</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="10299598" type="text/json">{"id":10299598,"first_name":"Arunas","last_name":"Ramanavicius","domain_name":"vu-lt","page_name":"ArunasRamanavicius","display_name":"Arunas Ramanavicius","profile_url":"https://vu-lt.academia.edu/ArunasRamanavicius?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/10299598/3148523/3706775/s65_arunas.ramanavicius.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44742690 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44742690"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44742690, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44742690", }); 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Glucose oxidase in the presence of glucose generated H 2 O 2 , which acted as initiator of polymerization reaction. The influence of polymerization bulk composition and pH on the formation of PANI-and Ppy-based nanocomposites was investigated spectrophotometrically. The highest formation rate of PANI-and Ppy-based nanocomposites with embedded glucose oxidase and gold nanoparticles (PANI/AuNPs-GOx and Ppy/AuNPs-GOx, respectively) was observed in the solution of sodium acetate buffer, pH 6.0. It was determined that the presence of AuNPs or AuCl 4 − ions facilitate enzymatic polymerization of aniline and pyrrole.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":65228854,"asset_id":44742690,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":10299598,"first_name":"Arunas","last_name":"Ramanavicius","domain_name":"vu-lt","page_name":"ArunasRamanavicius","display_name":"Arunas Ramanavicius","profile_url":"https://vu-lt.academia.edu/ArunasRamanavicius?f_ri=88640","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/10299598/3148523/3706775/s65_arunas.ramanavicius.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":15599,"name":"Conducting Polymers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conducting_Polymers?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false},{"id":20902,"name":"Cyclic 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class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/21491021/PLANT_EXTRACT_MEDIATED_SYNTHESIS_OF_GOLD_NANOPARTICLES_A_MINI_REVIEW">PLANT EXTRACT MEDIATED SYNTHESIS OF GOLD NANOPARTICLES: A MINI-REVIEW</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Nanoparticles are an important field of research due to their unique properties as compared to their bulk structures and the diverse applications arising from these properties. The major synthesis methods available involve physical and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_21491021" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Nanoparticles are an important field of research due to their unique properties as compared to their bulk structures and the diverse applications arising from these properties. The major synthesis methods available involve physical and chemical methods which are expensive and use toxic chemicals. There is hence a need for an eco-friendly synthesis route which is in par with the chemical methods. Green synthesis or biosynthesis is a good alternative where plants or microbes are used to assist nanoparticle synthesis, thereby reducing toxicity. Usually, biosynthesis is done for metallic nanoparticles, especially gold. In this paper, plant extract mediated synthesis of gold nanoparticles and the factors affecting the synthesis are discussed.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/21491021" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="60985d79c244adf0b32a365ae4592add" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":41921153,"asset_id":21491021,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41921153/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="50094009" href="https://niuniv.academia.edu/TKSanaFathima">Sana Fathima T.K.</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="50094009" type="text/json">{"id":50094009,"first_name":"Sana","last_name":"Fathima T.K.","domain_name":"niuniv","page_name":"TKSanaFathima","display_name":"Sana Fathima T.K.","profile_url":"https://niuniv.academia.edu/TKSanaFathima?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-21491021">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-21491021"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://tnmmu.academia.edu/DrSTGopuKumar">Dr. S.T. 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href="https://www.academia.edu/19075034/Application_of_Nanohydrogels_in_Drug_Delivery_Systems_Recent_Patents_Review">Application of Nanohydrogels in Drug Delivery Systems: Recent Patents Review</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Nanohydrogel combines the advantages of hydrogel and nano particulate systems. Similar to the hydrogel and macrogel, nanohydrogel can protect the drug and control drug release by stimuli responsive conformation or biodegradable bond into... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_19075034" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Nanohydrogel combines the advantages of hydrogel and nano particulate systems. Similar to the hydrogel and macrogel, nanohydrogel can protect the drug and control drug release by stimuli responsive conformation or biodegradable bond into the polymer networks. Nanohydrogel has drawn huge interest due to their potential applications, such as carrier in target-specific controlled drug delivery, absorbents, chemical/biological sensors, and bio-mimetic materials. Similar to the nanoparticles, stimuli responsive nanohydrogel can easily be delivered in the liquid form for parenteral drug delivery application. This review highlights the methods to prepare nanohydrogel based on natural and synthetic polymers for diverse applications in drug delivery. 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data-has-card-for-ri="11257" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drug_delivery">Drug delivery</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="11257" type="text/json">{"id":11257,"name":"Drug delivery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drug_delivery?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14076" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transmission_Electron_Microscopy">Transmission Electron Microscopy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14076" type="text/json">{"id":14076,"name":"Transmission Electron Microscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transmission_Electron_Microscopy?f_ri=88640","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="65698" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gold_nanoparticle">Gold nanoparticle</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="65698" type="text/json">{"id":65698,"name":"Gold 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href="https://www.academia.edu/26285424/Viscosity_of_nanofluids_A_review_of_recent_experimental_studies">Viscosity of nanofluids: A review of recent experimental studies</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">During the past decade, nanotechnology with its rapid development has grabbed the attention of scientists, scholars, and engineers. Nanofluids are one of the surprising outcomes of this technology that could increase the efficiency of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_26285424" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">During the past decade, nanotechnology with its rapid development has grabbed the attention of scientists, scholars, and engineers. Nanofluids are one of the surprising outcomes of this technology that could increase the efficiency of thermal systems remarkably. Nanofluids containing solid nanoparticles have a higher viscosity than common working fluids; hence, measuring the viscosity is necessary for designing thermal systems and estimating the required pumping power. In the current review study, an attempt has been made to cover the latest experimental studies performed on the viscosity of nanofluids. An experimental investigation is very vital for the analysis since the theoretical models usually underestimate the nanofluid viscosity. Through experiments, the real effects of volume fraction, temperature, particle size, and shape on the viscosity of nanofluids will be determined.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/26285424" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1005f710004378e87c694b32652748a5" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":46597525,"asset_id":26285424,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/46597525/download_file?st=MTczMzA0OTk5NCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3790271" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MohammadRezaSafaei4">Mohammad Reza Safaei</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3790271" type="text/json">{"id":3790271,"first_name":"Mohammad Reza","last_name":"Safaei","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MohammadRezaSafaei4","display_name":"Mohammad Reza Safaei","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MohammadRezaSafaei4?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-26285424">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-26285424"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://malaya.academia.edu/MarjanGoodarzi">Marjan Goodarzi</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-26285424'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-26285424').html(); 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Nanofluids are one of the surprising outcomes of this technology that could increase the efficiency of thermal systems remarkably. Nanofluids containing solid nanoparticles have a higher viscosity than common working fluids; hence, measuring the viscosity is necessary for designing thermal systems and estimating the required pumping power. In the current review study, an attempt has been made to cover the latest experimental studies performed on the viscosity of nanofluids. An experimental investigation is very vital for the analysis since the theoretical models usually underestimate the nanofluid viscosity. Through experiments, the real effects of volume fraction, temperature, particle size, and shape on the viscosity of nanofluids will be determined.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":46597525,"asset_id":26285424,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3790271,"first_name":"Mohammad Reza","last_name":"Safaei","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MohammadRezaSafaei4","display_name":"Mohammad Reza Safaei","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MohammadRezaSafaei4?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":3567306,"first_name":"Marjan","last_name":"Goodarzi","domain_name":"malaya","page_name":"MarjanGoodarzi","display_name":"Marjan Goodarzi","profile_url":"https://malaya.academia.edu/MarjanGoodarzi?f_ri=88640","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8067,"name":"Heat 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