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Ornithomimidae — Wikipédia

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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Références taxinomiques</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références_taxinomiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Annexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Annexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Annexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Annexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Notes et références</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ornithomimidae</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 18 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitom%C3%ADmids" title="Ornitomímids – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ornitomímids" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithomimidae" title="Ornithomimidae – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ornithomimidae" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithomimidae" title="Ornithomimidae – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ornithomimidae" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithomimidae" title="Ornithomimidae – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ornithomimidae" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithomimidae" title="Ornithomimidae – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ornithomimidae" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پرنده‌وشان – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پرنده‌وشان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="אורניתומימיים – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אורניתומימיים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithomimidae" title="Ornithomimidae – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ornithomimidae" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithomimidae" title="Ornithomimidae – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ornithomimidae" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithomimidae" title="Ornithomimidae – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ornithomimidae" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornitomimy" title="Ornitomimy – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ornitomimy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithomimidae" title="Ornithomimidae – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ornithomimidae" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Орнитомимиды – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Орнитомимиды" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithomimidae" title="Ornithomimidae – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ornithomimidae" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithomimider" title="Ornithomimider – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ornithomimider" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ornithomimidae" title="Ornithomimidae – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ornithomimidae" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96" title="Орнітомімові – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Орнітомімові" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%BC%E9%B3%A5%E9%BE%8D%E7%A7%91" title="似鳥龍科 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="似鳥龍科" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l&#039;encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r204255952">.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3{font-size:0.99em}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .entete,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 p.bloc{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3 th{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bordered th[scope=row],.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.bordered td{padding-bottom:4px;border-top:1px solid #ededed}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.animal .entete{background-color:LightSalmon}.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.animal caption,.mw-parser-output .taxobox_v3.animal p.bloc{background-color:Bisque}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.plante .entete{background-color:lightgreen}.mw-parser-output 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.taxobox_classification{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 .taxobox_classification .rnormal,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3.zoologie .taxobox_classification .normal,.mw-parser-output div.taxobox_v3 th[scope="row"]{font-style:normal}</style><div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive large taxobox_v3 zoologie animal bordered" style="width:20em"> <div class="entete" style=""> <div>Ornithomimidae</div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Struthiomimus.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Struthiomimus.JPG/240px-Struthiomimus.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Struthiomimus.JPG/360px-Struthiomimus.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Struthiomimus.JPG/480px-Struthiomimus.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2381" data-file-height="1601" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend">Squelette reconstitué d'un Ornithomimidae&#160;: <i><a href="/wiki/Struthiomimus" title="Struthiomimus">Struthiomimus sedens</a></i> au <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_d%27histoire_naturelle_de_l%27universit%C3%A9_d%27Oxford" title="Musée d&#39;histoire naturelle de l&#39;université d&#39;Oxford">Musée d'histoire naturelle de l'université d'Oxford</a>.</div><table class="taxobox_classification"><caption style=""><a href="/wiki/Classification_scientifique_des_esp%C3%A8ces" title="Classification scientifique des espèces">Classification</a></caption><tbody><tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A8gne_(biologie)" title="Règne (biologie)">Règne</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Animal" title="Animal">Animalia</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Embranchement_(biologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Embranchement (biologie)">Embranchement</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata">Chordata</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Classe_(biologie)" title="Classe (biologie)">Classe</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Sauropsida" title="Sauropsida">Sauropsida</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Super-ordre" title="Super-ordre">Super-ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Dinosauria" title="Dinosauria">Dinosauria</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Ordre_(biologie)" title="Ordre (biologie)">Ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Saurischia" title="Saurischia">Saurischia</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Sous-ordre" title="Sous-ordre">Sous-ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Theropoda" title="Theropoda">Theropoda</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Micro-ordre" title="Micro-ordre">Micro-ordre</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Coelurosauria" title="Coelurosauria">Coelurosauria</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Clade" title="Clade">Clade</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Tyrannoraptora" title="Tyrannoraptora">Tyrannoraptora</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Clade" title="Clade">Clade</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><a href="/wiki/Maniraptoriformes" class="mw-redirect" title="Maniraptoriformes">Maniraptoriformes</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="width:8em;"><a href="/wiki/Clade" title="Clade">Clade</a></th> <td> <span class="normal"><span style="font-style: normal"><abbr class="abbr" title="éteint">†</abbr></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Ornithomimosauria" title="Ornithomimosauria">Ornithomimosauria</a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="bloc"><a href="/wiki/Famille_(biologie)" title="Famille (biologie)">Famille</a></p><div class="center taxobox_classification"><span style="font-style: normal"><abbr class="abbr" title="éteint">†</abbr></span>&#160;<b><span class="normal"><span style="font-style: normal">Ornithomimidae</span></span></b><br /><span class="rnormal"><small><b><a href="/wiki/Othniel_Charles_Marsh" title="Othniel Charles Marsh">Marsh</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a></b></small></span></div> <p class="bloc"><a href="/wiki/Genre_(biologie)" title="Genre (biologie)">Genres</a> de rang inférieur</p> <div class="left"> <ul><li><abbr class="abbr" title="éteint">†</abbr> <i><a href="/wiki/Aepyornithomimus" title="Aepyornithomimus">Aepyornithomimus</a></i></li> <li><abbr class="abbr" title="éteint">†</abbr> <i><a href="/wiki/Anserimimus" title="Anserimimus">Anserimimus</a></i></li> <li><abbr class="abbr" title="éteint">†</abbr> <i><a href="/wiki/Archaeornithomimus" title="Archaeornithomimus">Archaeornithomimus</a></i></li> <li><abbr class="abbr" title="éteint">†</abbr> <i><a href="/wiki/Dromiceiomimus" title="Dromiceiomimus">Dromiceiomimus</a></i></li> <li><abbr class="abbr" title="éteint">†</abbr> <i><a href="/wiki/Gallimimus" title="Gallimimus">Gallimimus</a></i></li> <li><abbr class="abbr" title="éteint">†</abbr> <i><a href="/wiki/Ornithomimus" title="Ornithomimus">Ornithomimus</a></i></li> <li><abbr class="abbr" title="éteint">†</abbr> <i><a href="/wiki/Qiupalong" title="Qiupalong">Qiupalong</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-Xu_2011_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Xu_2011-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><abbr class="abbr" title="éteint">†</abbr> <i><a href="/wiki/Rativates" title="Rativates">Rativates</a></i></li> <li><abbr class="abbr" title="éteint">†</abbr> <i><a href="/wiki/Sinornithomimus" title="Sinornithomimus">Sinornithomimus</a></i></li> <li><abbr class="abbr" title="éteint">†</abbr> <i><a href="/wiki/Struthiomimus" title="Struthiomimus">Struthiomimus</a></i></li> <li><abbr class="abbr" title="éteint">†</abbr>&#160;? <i><a href="/wiki/Timimus" title="Timimus">Timimus</a></i></li> <li><abbr class="abbr" title="éteint">†</abbr> <i><a href="/wiki/Tototlmimus" title="Tototlmimus">Tototlmimus</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-Serrano-Branas_2016_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Serrano-Branas_2016-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div> </div> <p>Les <b>Ornithomimidae</b> (<b>ornithomimidés</b> en français), ou «&#160;imitateurs d'oiseaux&#160;» en <a href="/wiki/Grec_ancien" title="Grec ancien">grec</a>, forment une <a href="/wiki/Famille_(biologie)" title="Famille (biologie)">famille</a> <a href="/wiki/Extinction_des_esp%C3%A8ces" title="Extinction des espèces">éteinte</a> de <a href="/wiki/Dinosaures" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinosaures">dinosaures</a> <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ropode" class="mw-redirect" title="Théropode">théropodes</a> de taille modeste, appelés couramment «&#160;<b>dinosaures autruches</b>&#160;», faisant partie du <a href="/wiki/Clade" title="Clade">clade</a> plus large des <a href="/wiki/Ornithomimosauria" title="Ornithomimosauria">Ornithomimosauria</a> (ornithomimosauriens). </p><p>Ils ont vécu en <a href="/wiki/Laurasie" class="mw-redirect" title="Laurasie">Laurasie</a> (Asie, Europe et <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rique_du_Nord" title="Amérique du Nord">Amérique du Nord</a>) au cours du <a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9tac%C3%A9_sup%C3%A9rieur" title="Crétacé supérieur">Crétacé supérieur</a> jusqu'à l'<a href="/wiki/Extinction_Cr%C3%A9tac%C3%A9-Tertiaire" class="mw-redirect" title="Extinction Crétacé-Tertiaire">extinction massive de la fin du Crétacé</a> intervenue il y a environ 66&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="million d&#39;années">Ma</abbr> (millions d'années). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier la section : Description" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Description"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Gallimimus_bullatus.002_-_Natural_History_Museum_of_London.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gallimimus_bullatus.002_-_Natural_History_Museum_of_London.JPG/120px-Gallimimus_bullatus.002_-_Natural_History_Museum_of_London.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gallimimus_bullatus.002_-_Natural_History_Museum_of_London.JPG/180px-Gallimimus_bullatus.002_-_Natural_History_Museum_of_London.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gallimimus_bullatus.002_-_Natural_History_Museum_of_London.JPG/240px-Gallimimus_bullatus.002_-_Natural_History_Museum_of_London.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Tête de <i><a href="/wiki/Gallimimus" title="Gallimimus">Gallimimus bullatus</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p>Ce groupe de théropodes à plumes est caractérisé par leur petite taille (pas plus de 3&#160;mètres de hauteur), par un cou long et mince, une tête aux grands yeux, un <a href="/wiki/Enc%C3%A9phalisation" title="Encéphalisation">cerveau relativement grand par rapport au reste du corps</a>, des bras longs dotés de mains à trois doigts munies de griffes longues et recourbées, des jambes longues conçues pour une grande vélocité, des pieds <a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/tridactyle" class="extiw" title="wikt:tridactyle">tridactyles</a> et une queue tout aussi longue qui devait sans doute servir de stabilisateur lorsqu'il courait. Ils portent un bec édenté<sup id="cite_ref-Norell_2001_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Norell_2001-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Comportement">Comportement</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier la section : Comportement" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Comportement"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Struthiomimus_sedens_manus.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Struthiomimus_sedens_manus.JPG/100px-Struthiomimus_sedens_manus.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Struthiomimus_sedens_manus.JPG/150px-Struthiomimus_sedens_manus.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Struthiomimus_sedens_manus.JPG/200px-Struthiomimus_sedens_manus.JPG 2x" data-file-width="896" data-file-height="1906" /></a><figcaption>Main de <i><a href="/wiki/Struthiomimus" title="Struthiomimus">Struthiomimus</a></i>.</figcaption></figure> <p>On suppose qu'ils étaient grégaires et qu'ils vivaient en groupes de plusieurs dizaines d'individus, du moins pour les spécimens les plus évolués. C'étaient des animaux intelligents&#160;; la cavité cérébrale de leur crâne était grande par rapport à leur corps&#160;; de plus, leur vision était excellente, grâce à leurs grands yeux associés à leur gros cerveau. </p><p>On ignore comment étaient leurs nids et comment ils élevaient leurs petits, mais il est probable que, comme la grande majorité des dinosaures bipèdes grégaires et les <a href="/wiki/Ratite" class="mw-redirect" title="Ratite">ratites</a>, ils fabriquaient des nids collectifs et élevaient leurs petits en groupe jusqu'à un certain âge. </p><p>Leurs défenses étaient limitées et, face à des prédateurs, la fuite devait s'avérer la solution la plus efficace&#160;; ce qui se confirme par leur morphologie adaptée pour le sprint. Ils sont considérés comme parmi les plus rapides des dinosaures<sup id="cite_ref-Holtz_2008_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holtz_2008-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alimentation">Alimentation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier la section : Alimentation" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Alimentation"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Ornithomimus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Ornithomimus.jpg/280px-Ornithomimus.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Ornithomimus.jpg/420px-Ornithomimus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Ornithomimus.jpg/560px-Ornithomimus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1952" /></a><figcaption>Ce modèle d&#39;<i><a href="/wiki/Ornithomimus" title="Ornithomimus">Ornithomimus</a></i> montre un spécimen se nourrissant d'œufs, une des théories non prouvées sur son alimentation.</figcaption></figure> <p>La plupart des scientifiques s'accordent à dire que les ornithomimidés étaient essentiellement <a href="/wiki/Herbivores" class="mw-redirect" title="Herbivores">herbivores</a><sup id="cite_ref-Barrett_2005_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barrett_2005-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>&#160;; on a retrouvé des <a href="/wiki/Gastrolithe" title="Gastrolithe">gastrolithes</a> à l'emplacement de leur estomac. De plus, d'après la fréquence des ossements fossiles retrouvés des espèces de ce <a href="/wiki/Taxon" title="Taxon">taxon</a>, ces derniers auraient été les dinosaures de petite taille les plus nombreux en Amérique du Nord au Crétacé supérieur. Ceci concorderait avec la thèse du régime herbivore de ce groupe, ou du moins de manière majoritaire, puisque dans un écosystème donné les espèces herbivores sont plus nombreuses que les espèces carnivores. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fairfield_Osborn" title="Henry Fairfield Osborn">Henry Fairfield Osborn</a> suggéra que leurs étranges bras, longs et terminés par une main à trois griffes longues et recourbées, auraient pu servir à se saisir les branches hautes des arbres pour ensuite les décortiquer de leurs feuilles, ce que certaines études ultérieures menées sur les mains particulières de ce taxon confirmeraient<sup id="cite_ref-Nichols_1985_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nichols_1985-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>, des études scientifiques menées par M. A. Norell et ses collègues sur le crâne d'ornithomimidés montrèrent que ces espèces possédaient, à l'intérieur de leur bec, des lamelles verticales semblables à celles que l'on retrouve chez les <a href="/wiki/Canard" title="Canard">canards</a> modernes, et suggérèrent qu'ils auraient pu être des <a href="/wiki/Filtreur" class="mw-redirect" title="Filtreur">filtreurs</a>, laissant leur bec au ras de l'eau pour capturer des micro-organismes pour s'en nourrir<sup id="cite_ref-Norell_2001_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Norell_2001-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Cependant d'autres scientifiques en 2005 argumentèrent que des telles structures crâniennes pouvaient se retrouver chez de nombreuses variétés d'animaux non filtreurs possédant un bec, comme les <a href="/wiki/Testudines" class="mw-redirect" title="Testudines">tortues</a><sup id="cite_ref-Barrett_2005_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Barrett_2005-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Ils devaient se nourrir de feuilles, de jeunes pousses, de fruits et de graines, et peut être de petits animaux comme des lézards, des petits mammifères et des amphibiens. Il a aussi été aussi suggéré qu'ils auraient pu se nourrir d'<a href="/wiki/%C5%92uf_amniotique" title="Œuf amniotique">œufs</a> d'autres dinosaures, bien que rien ne le prouve à l'heure actuelle. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Plumage">Plumage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier la section : Plumage" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Plumage"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Struthiomimus_BW.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Struthiomimus_BW.jpg/280px-Struthiomimus_BW.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Struthiomimus_BW.jpg/420px-Struthiomimus_BW.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Struthiomimus_BW.jpg/560px-Struthiomimus_BW.jpg 2x" data-file-width="791" data-file-height="434" /></a><figcaption>Reconstitution avec plumage de <i><a href="/wiki/Struthiomimus" title="Struthiomimus">Struthiomimus</a></i>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Les ornithomimidés sont un groupe proche des <a href="/wiki/Maniraptora" title="Maniraptora">Maniraptora</a>. Ils portaient des proto-plumes ou des plumes comme cela a été prouvé par les empreintes fossiles trouvées sur les fossiles de <i><a href="/wiki/Dromiceiomimus" title="Dromiceiomimus">Dromiceiomimus</a></i> et d&#39;<i><a href="/wiki/Ornithomimus" title="Ornithomimus">Ornithomimus</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-Lee_2014_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lee_2014-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Ce plumage avait un rôle social dans les groupes d'ornithomimidés (socialisation, cohésion des groupes, parade nuptiale). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Classification_phylogénétique"><span id="Classification_phylog.C3.A9n.C3.A9tique"></span>Classification phylogénétique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier la section : Classification phylogénétique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Classification phylogénétique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le <a href="/wiki/Cladogramme" class="mw-redirect" title="Cladogramme">cladogramme</a> établit en 2014 par Yuong-Nam Lee, <a href="/wiki/Rinchen_Barsbold" title="Rinchen Barsbold">Rinchen Barsbold</a>, Philip J. Currie, Yoshitsugu Kobayashi, Hang-Jae Lee, Pascal Godefroit, François O. Escuillié et Tsogtbaatar Chinzorig inclut les principaux genres (les mieux documentés) d'ornithomimidés<sup id="cite_ref-Lee_2014_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lee_2014-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Il montre la position des ornithomimidés au sein des <a href="/wiki/Ornithomimosauria" title="Ornithomimosauria">ornithomimosauriens</a> et leur place relative par rapport aux <a href="/wiki/Deinocheiridae" title="Deinocheiridae">Deinocheiridae</a> et aux <a href="/wiki/Alvarezsauroidea" title="Alvarezsauroidea">Alvarezsauroidea</a>&#160;: </p> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0; font-size:100%;line-height:80%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><b><a href="/wiki/Maniraptoriformes" class="mw-redirect" title="Maniraptoriformes">Maniraptoriformes</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><b>Ornithomimosauria</b> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Nqwebasaurus" title="Nqwebasaurus">Nqwebasaurus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Pelecanimimus" title="Pelecanimimus">Pelecanimimus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Shenzhousaurus" title="Shenzhousaurus">Shenzhousaurus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Harpymimus" title="Harpymimus">Harpymimus</a></i> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Harpymimus_steveoc_(flipped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Harpymimus_steveoc_%28flipped%29.jpg/80px-Harpymimus_steveoc_%28flipped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Harpymimus_steveoc_%28flipped%29.jpg/120px-Harpymimus_steveoc_%28flipped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Harpymimus_steveoc_%28flipped%29.jpg/160px-Harpymimus_steveoc_%28flipped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="341" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><a href="/wiki/Deinocheiridae" title="Deinocheiridae">Deinocheiridae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Beishanlong" title="Beishanlong">Beishanlong</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Garudimimus" title="Garudimimus">Garudimimus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Deinocheirus" title="Deinocheirus">Deinocheirus</a></i> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Hypothetical_Deinocheirus_(flipped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Hypothetical_Deinocheirus_%28flipped%29.jpg/80px-Hypothetical_Deinocheirus_%28flipped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Hypothetical_Deinocheirus_%28flipped%29.jpg/120px-Hypothetical_Deinocheirus_%28flipped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Hypothetical_Deinocheirus_%28flipped%29.jpg/160px-Hypothetical_Deinocheirus_%28flipped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1218" data-file-height="643" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">Ornithomimidae </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Anserimimus" title="Anserimimus">Anserimimus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Gallimimus" title="Gallimimus">Gallimimus</a></i> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Gallimimus_Steveoc86_(flipped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Gallimimus_Steveoc86_%28flipped%29.jpg/80px-Gallimimus_Steveoc86_%28flipped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Gallimimus_Steveoc86_%28flipped%29.jpg/120px-Gallimimus_Steveoc86_%28flipped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Gallimimus_Steveoc86_%28flipped%29.jpg/160px-Gallimimus_Steveoc86_%28flipped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="409" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Ornithomimus" title="Ornithomimus">Ornithomimus</a></i> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:-Ornithomimus-_sp._by_Tom_Parker_(flipped).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/-Ornithomimus-_sp._by_Tom_Parker_%28flipped%29.png/80px--Ornithomimus-_sp._by_Tom_Parker_%28flipped%29.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/-Ornithomimus-_sp._by_Tom_Parker_%28flipped%29.png/120px--Ornithomimus-_sp._by_Tom_Parker_%28flipped%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/-Ornithomimus-_sp._by_Tom_Parker_%28flipped%29.png/160px--Ornithomimus-_sp._by_Tom_Parker_%28flipped%29.png 2x" data-file-width="2074" data-file-height="1052" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Struthiomimus" title="Struthiomimus">Struthiomimus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><a href="/wiki/Maniraptora" title="Maniraptora">Maniraptora</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Alvarezsauroidea" title="Alvarezsauroidea">Alvarezsauroidea</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Patagonykuspuertai_(flipped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Patagonykuspuertai_%28flipped%29.jpg/80px-Patagonykuspuertai_%28flipped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Patagonykuspuertai_%28flipped%29.jpg/120px-Patagonykuspuertai_%28flipped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Patagonykuspuertai_%28flipped%29.jpg/160px-Patagonykuspuertai_%28flipped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1288" data-file-height="726" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Therizinosauroidea" title="Therizinosauroidea">Therizinosauroidea</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:F._utahensis_reconstruction_(flipped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/F._utahensis_reconstruction_%28flipped%29.jpg/80px-F._utahensis_reconstruction_%28flipped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/F._utahensis_reconstruction_%28flipped%29.jpg/120px-F._utahensis_reconstruction_%28flipped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/F._utahensis_reconstruction_%28flipped%29.jpg/160px-F._utahensis_reconstruction_%28flipped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1410" data-file-height="608" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Oviraptorosauria" title="Oviraptorosauria">Oviraptorosauria</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Gigantoraptor_BW_white_background.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Gigantoraptor_BW_white_background.jpg/80px-Gigantoraptor_BW_white_background.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Gigantoraptor_BW_white_background.jpg/120px-Gigantoraptor_BW_white_background.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Gigantoraptor_BW_white_background.jpg/160px-Gigantoraptor_BW_white_background.jpg 2x" data-file-width="736" data-file-height="455" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Paraves" title="Paraves">Paraves</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_(1908)_(Antwerpener_Breiftaube).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg/20px-Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg/30px-Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg/40px-Meyers_grosses_Konversations-Lexikon_-_ein_Nachschlagewerk_des_allgemeinen_Wissens_%281908%29_%28Antwerpener_Breiftaube%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="698" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Une <a href="/wiki/Phylog%C3%A9nie" title="Phylogénie">analyse phylogénétique</a> réalisée en 2016 par B. McFeeters et ses collègues montre que les ornithomimidés du <a href="/wiki/Campanien" title="Campanien">Campanien</a> du continent de <a href="/wiki/Laramidia" title="Laramidia">Laramidia</a> sont liés dans une radiation <a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/polytomie" class="extiw" title="wikt:polytomie">polytomique</a> unique décrite dans le <a href="/wiki/Cladogramme" class="mw-redirect" title="Cladogramme">cladogramme</a> suivant<sup id="cite_ref-McFeeters_2016_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McFeeters_2016-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>&#160;: </p> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0; font-size:90%;line-height:90%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;">&#160;Ornithomimidae&#160; </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Archaeornithomimus" title="Archaeornithomimus"> Archaeornithomimus asiaticus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p>ornithomimidé de la <a href="/wiki/Formation_de_Bissekty" title="Formation de Bissekty">formation de Bissekty</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Sinornithomimus" title="Sinornithomimus"> Sinornithomimus dongi</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Gallimimus" title="Gallimimus"> Gallimimus bullatus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <table class="clade" cellpadding="0" style="border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:1.5em; border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Rativates" title="Rativates">Rativates evadens</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Struthiomimus" title="Struthiomimus"> Struthiomimus altus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Qiupalong" title="Qiupalong"> Qiupalong henanensis</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Anserimimus" title="Anserimimus"> Ansermimimus planinychus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);"><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black); border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-emphasized, black);padding:0 0.2em; vertical-align:bottom; text-align:center; position:relative;"><br /> </td> <td rowspan="2"> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Ornithomimus" title="Ornithomimus"> Ornithomimus edmontonicus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td><br /> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> La classification des Ornithomimosauria est en cours de révision à la suite de la découverte d'un gisement exceptionnel à <a href="/wiki/Angeac-Charente" title="Angeac-Charente">Angeac-Charente</a> dans le <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_fran%C3%A7ais" title="Département français">département français</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Charente_(d%C3%A9partement)" title="Charente (département)">Charente</a>, qui a livré à partir de 2010 dans le <a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9tac%C3%A9_inf%C3%A9rieur" title="Crétacé inférieur">Crétacé inférieur</a>, plusieurs centaines d'os d'ornithomimosaures<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. En 2014, le paléontologue <a href="/wiki/Ronan_Allain" title="Ronan Allain">Ronan Allain</a> essaye de reconstituer un squelette entier à partir des fragments de ce site<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Site_pal%C3%A9ontologique_d%27Angeac-Charente" title="Site paléontologique d&#39;Angeac-Charente">site paléontologique d'Angeac-Charente</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références_taxinomiques"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences_taxinomiques"></span>Références taxinomiques</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifier la section : Références taxinomiques" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références taxinomiques"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="ouvrage" id="TPDB"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Référence <i><a href="/wiki/Paleobiology_Database" title="Paleobiology Database">Paleobiology Database</a></i>&#160;: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=38539">Ornithomimidae Marsh, 1890</a></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Annexes">Annexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifier la section : Annexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Annexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia&#160;:</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ornithomimidae?uselang=fr">Ornithomimidae</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li><li class="wikispecies"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ornithomimidae" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Ornithomimidae">Ornithomimidae</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur <span class="project">Wikispecies</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ornithomimosauria" title="Ornithomimosauria">Ornithomimosauria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liste_de_clades_des_reptiles_disparus" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste de clades des reptiles disparus">Liste de clades des reptiles disparus</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifier la section : Notes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ornithomimidae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style="column-width:36em; column-count:2;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> O. C. Marsh. 1890. Description of new dinosaurian reptiles. The American Journal of Science, series 3 39:81-86</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Xu_2011-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Xu_2011_2-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="XuKobayashiLüLee2011"><span class="ouvrage" id="L._XuY._KobayashiJ._LüY._N._Lee2011"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> L. <span class="nom_auteur">Xu</span>, Y. <span class="nom_auteur">Kobayashi</span>, J. <span class="nom_auteur">Lü</span>, Y. 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A. <span class="nom_auteur">Norell</span>, Peter J. <span class="nom_auteur">Makovicky</span> et P. J. <span class="nom_auteur">Currie</span>, «&#160;<cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">The beaks of ostrich dinosaurs</cite>&#160;», <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Nature</span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr>&#160;412, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&#160;6850,&#8206; <time>2001</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&#160;<span class="nowrap">873–874</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>&#160;<span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11528466">11528466</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a>&#160;<span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/35091139">10.1038/35091139</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>&#160;<span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2001Natur.412..873N">2001Natur.412..873N</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=The+beaks+of+ostrich+dinosaurs&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature&amp;rft.issue=6850&amp;rft.aulast=Norell&amp;rft.aufirst=M.+A.&amp;rft.au=Makovicky%2C+Peter+J.&amp;rft.au=Currie%2C+P.+J.&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.volume=412&amp;rft.pages=873%E2%80%93874&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F35091139&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11528466&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AOrnithomimidae"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Holtz_2008-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Holtz_2008_5-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Holtz, Thomas R. Jr. (2012) <i>Dinosaurs: The Most Complete, Up-to-Date Encyclopedia for Dinosaur Lovers of All Ages,</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geol.umd.edu/~tholtz/dinoappendix/HoltzappendixWinter2011.pdf">Winter 2011 Appendix.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Barrett_2005-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Barrett_2005_6-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Barrett_2005_6-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Barrett2005"><span class="ouvrage" id="P._M._Barrett2005"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> P. M. <span class="nom_auteur">Barrett</span>, «&#160;<cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">The diet of ostrich dinosaurs (Theropoda: Ornithomimosauria)</cite>&#160;», <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Palaeontology</span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr>&#160;48, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&#160;2,&#8206; <time>2005</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&#160;<span class="nowrap">347–358</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a>&#160;<span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4983.2005.00448.x">10.1111/j.1475-4983.2005.00448.x</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=The+diet+of+ostrich+dinosaurs+%28Theropoda%3A+Ornithomimosauria%29&amp;rft.jtitle=Palaeontology&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.aulast=Barrett&amp;rft.aufirst=P.+M.&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.volume=48&amp;rft.pages=347%E2%80%93358&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1475-4983.2005.00448.x&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AOrnithomimidae"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nichols_1985-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Nichols_1985_7-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="NichollsRussell1985"><span class="ouvrage" id="E._L._NichollsA._P._Russell1985"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> E. L. <span class="nom_auteur">Nicholls</span> et A. P. <span class="nom_auteur">Russell</span>, «&#160;<cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Structure and function of the pectoral girdle and forelimb of <i>Struthiomimus altus</i> (Theropoda: Ornithomimidae)</cite>&#160;», <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Palaeontology</span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr>&#160;28,&#8206; <time>1985</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&#160;<span class="nowrap">643–677</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Structure+and+function+of+the+pectoral+girdle+and+forelimb+of+%27%27Struthiomimus+altus%27%27+%28Theropoda%3A+Ornithomimidae%29&amp;rft.jtitle=Palaeontology&amp;rft.aulast=Nicholls&amp;rft.aufirst=E.+L.&amp;rft.au=Russell%2C+A.+P.&amp;rft.date=1985&amp;rft.volume=28&amp;rft.pages=643%E2%80%93677&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AOrnithomimidae"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lee_2014-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lee_2014_8-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Lee_2014_8-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="LeeBarsboldCurrieKobayashi2014"><span class="ouvrage" id="Yuong-Nam_LeeRinchen_BarsboldPhilip_J._CurrieYoshitsugu_Kobayashi2014"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Yuong-Nam <span class="nom_auteur">Lee</span>, Rinchen <span class="nom_auteur">Barsbold</span>, Philip J. <span class="nom_auteur">Currie</span>, Yoshitsugu <span class="nom_auteur">Kobayashi</span>, Hang-Jae <span class="nom_auteur">Lee</span>, Pascal <span class="nom_auteur">Godefroit</span>, François O. <span class="nom_auteur">Escuillié</span> et Tsogtbaatar <span class="nom_auteur">Chinzorig</span>, «&#160;<cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">Resolving the long-standing enigmas of a giant ornithomimosaur <i>Deinocheirus mirificus</i></cite>&#160;», <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Nature</span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr>&#160;515, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&#160;7526,&#8206; <time>2014</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&#160;<span class="nowrap">257–260</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>&#160;<span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25337880">25337880</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a>&#160;<span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature13874">10.1038/nature13874</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Bibcode" title="Bibcode">Bibcode</a>&#160;<span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014Natur.515..257L">2014Natur.515..257L</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Resolving+the+long-standing+enigmas+of+a+giant+ornithomimosaur+%27%27Deinocheirus+mirificus%27%27&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature&amp;rft.issue=7526&amp;rft.aulast=Lee&amp;rft.aufirst=Yuong-Nam&amp;rft.au=Barsbold%2C+Rinchen&amp;rft.au=Currie%2C+Philip+J.&amp;rft.au=Kobayashi%2C+Yoshitsugu&amp;rft.au=Lee%2C+Hang-Jae&amp;rft.au=Godefroit%2C+Pascal&amp;rft.au=Escuilli%C3%A9%2C+Fran%C3%A7ois+O.&amp;rft.au=Chinzorig%2C+Tsogtbaatar&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.volume=515&amp;rft.pages=257%E2%80%93260&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fnature13874&amp;rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F25337880&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AOrnithomimidae"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-McFeeters_2016-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-McFeeters_2016_9-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="McFeetersRyanSchröder-AdamsCullen2016"><span class="ouvrage" id="B._McFeetersM._J._RyanC._Schröder-AdamsT._M._Cullen2016"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> B. <span class="nom_auteur">McFeeters</span>, M. J. <span class="nom_auteur">Ryan</span>, C. <span class="nom_auteur">Schröder-Adams</span> et T. M. <span class="nom_auteur">Cullen</span>, «&#160;<cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">A new ornithomimid theropod from the Dinosaur Park Formation of Alberta, Canada</cite>&#160;», <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology</span></i>,&#8206; <time>2016</time>, e1221415 <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a>&#160;<span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2016.1221415">10.1080/02724634.2016.1221415</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=A+new+ornithomimid+theropod+from+the+Dinosaur+Park+Formation+of+Alberta%2C+Canada&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Vertebrate+Paleontology&amp;rft.aulast=McFeeters&amp;rft.aufirst=B.&amp;rft.au=Ryan%2C+M.+J.&amp;rft.au=Schr%C3%B6der-Adams%2C+C.&amp;rft.au=Cullen%2C+T.+M.&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.pages=e1221415&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F02724634.2016.1221415&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AOrnithomimidae"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Ronan Allain, Romain Vullo, Jean Le Loeuff, Jean-François Tournepiche, «&#160;European ornithomimosaurs (Dinosauria, Theropoda), an undetected record&#160;», <i>Geologica Acta</i> , <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr>&#160;12, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr>&#160;2, 2014, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&#160;<span class="nowrap">127-135</span>, DOI&#160;: 10.1344/105.000002083</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2014">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.charentelibre.fr/2014/04/09/angouleme-la-bete-d-angeac-en-kit-au-musee,1889718.php"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Angoulême&#160;: un dinosaure d'Angeac en kit au musée [vidéo&#93;</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">charentelibre.fr</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2014-04-09" data-sort-value="2014-04-09">9 avril 2014</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-10-12" data-sort-value="2020-10-12">12 octobre 2020</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Saurischia" title="Modèle:Palette Saurischia"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a>&#160;· <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Saurischia&amp;action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%">† Familles fossiles de <a href="/wiki/Saurischia" title="Saurischia">saurischiens</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dinosauria" title="Dinosauria">Dinosaures</a>) par sous-ordre †</div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px">Familles basales</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Herrerasauridae" title="Herrerasauridae">Herrerasauridae</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px"><a href="/wiki/Theropoda" title="Theropoda">Theropoda</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px"><a href="/wiki/Coelurosauria" title="Coelurosauria">Coelurosauria</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px"><a href="/wiki/Maniraptora" title="Maniraptora">Maniraptora</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px"><a href="/wiki/Paraves" title="Paraves">Paraves</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anchiornithidae" title="Anchiornithidae">Anchiornithidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dromaeosauridae" title="Dromaeosauridae">Dromaeosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeholornithidae" title="Jeholornithidae">Jeholornithidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scansoriopterygidae" title="Scansoriopterygidae">Scansoriopterygidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troodontidae" title="Troodontidae">Troodontidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unenlagiidae" title="Unenlagiidae">Unenlagiidae</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avimimus" title="Avimimus">Avimimidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caenagnathidae" title="Caenagnathidae">Caenagnathidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caudipteridae" title="Caudipteridae">Caudipteridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deinocheiridae" title="Deinocheiridae">Deinocheiridae</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ornithomimidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oviraptoridae" title="Oviraptoridae">Oviraptoridae</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alvarezsauridae" title="Alvarezsauridae">Alvarezsauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alxasauridae" title="Alxasauridae">Alxasauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coeluridae" title="Coeluridae">Coeluridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compsognathidae" title="Compsognathidae">Compsognathidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dryptosauridae" title="Dryptosauridae">Dryptosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megaraptora" title="Megaraptora">Megaraptoridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proceratosauridae" title="Proceratosauridae">Proceratosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stokesosauridae" title="Stokesosauridae">Stokesosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Therizinosauridae" title="Therizinosauridae">Therizinosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrannosauridae" title="Tyrannosauridae">Tyrannosauridae</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abelisauridae" title="Abelisauridae">Abelisauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allosauridae" title="Allosauridae">Allosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carcharodontosauridae" title="Carcharodontosauridae">Carcharodontosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceratosauridae" title="Ceratosauridae">Ceratosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coelophysidae" title="Coelophysidae">Coelophysidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dilophosauridae" title="Dilophosauridae">Dilophosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megalosauridae" title="Megalosauridae">Megalosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metriacanthosauridae" title="Metriacanthosauridae">Metriacanthosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neovenatoridae" title="Neovenatoridae">Neovenatoridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noasauridae" title="Noasauridae">Noasauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piatnitzkysauridae" title="Piatnitzkysauridae">Piatnitzkysauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metriacanthosauridae" title="Metriacanthosauridae">Sinraptoridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spinosauridae" title="Spinosauridae">Spinosauridae</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px"><a href="/wiki/Sauropodomorpha" title="Sauropodomorpha">Sauropodomorpha</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:80px"><a href="/wiki/Sauropoda" title="Sauropoda">Sauropoda</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agustiniidae" title="Agustiniidae">Agustiniidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blikanasauridae" title="Blikanasauridae">Blikanasauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brachiosauridae" title="Brachiosauridae">Brachiosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camarasauridae" title="Camarasauridae">Camarasauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cetiosauridae" title="Cetiosauridae">Cetiosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dicraeosauridae" title="Dicraeosauridae">Dicraeosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diplodocidae" title="Diplodocidae">Diplodocidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euhelopodidae" title="Euhelopodidae">Euhelopodidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lessemsauridae" title="Lessemsauridae">Lessemsauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamenchisauridae" title="Mamenchisauridae">Mamenchisauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemegtosauridae" title="Nemegtosauridae">Nemegtosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebbachisauridae" title="Rebbachisauridae">Rebbachisauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saltasauridae" title="Saltasauridae">Saltasauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tendaguria" title="Tendaguria">Tendaguriidae</a></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/Titanosauridae" title="Titanosauridae">Titanosauridae</a></s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulcanodontidae" title="Vulcanodontidae">Vulcanodontidae</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anchisauridae" title="Anchisauridae">Anchisauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guaibasauridae" title="Guaibasauridae">Guaibasauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massospondylidae" title="Massospondylidae">Massospondylidae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melanorosauridae" title="Melanorosauridae">Melanorosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plateosauridae" title="Plateosauridae">Plateosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riojasaurus" title="Riojasaurus">Riojasauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thecodontosauridae" title="Thecodontosauridae">Thecodontosauridae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unaysauridae" title="Unaysauridae">Unaysauridae</a></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/Yunnanosauridae" title="Yunnanosauridae">Yunnanosauridae</a></s></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"><a href="/wiki/Famille_(biologie)" title="Famille (biologie)">Familles</a> <a href="/wiki/Fossile" title="Fossile">fossiles</a> du <a href="/wiki/Portail:Pal%C3%A9ontologie" title="Portail:Paléontologie">Portail:Paléontologie</a>&#160;: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Familles_fossiles_d%27Amphibia" title="Modèle:Palette Familles fossiles d&#39;Amphibia">Amph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Familles_d%27ordres_fossiles_d%27arachnides" title="Modèle:Palette Familles d&#39;ordres fossiles d&#39;arachnides">Arac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Familles_d%27oiseaux_par_ordres_fossiles" title="Modèle:Palette Familles d&#39;oiseaux par ordres fossiles">Aves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Familles_Choristodera" title="Modèle:Palette Familles Choristodera">Chor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Conodonta" title="Modèle:Palette Conodonta">Cono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Familles_pr%C3%A9historiques_de_crustac%C3%A9s" title="Modèle:Palette Familles préhistoriques de crustacés">Crus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Ornithischia" title="Modèle:Palette Ornithischia">DinO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Saurischia" title="Modèle:Palette Saurischia">DinS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Famille_d%27insectes_pr%C3%A9historiques_par_ordre" title="Modèle:Palette Famille d&#39;insectes préhistoriques par ordre">Ento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Eurypt%C3%A9ride" title="Modèle:Palette Euryptéride">Eury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Familles_fossiles_de_mollusques" title="Modèle:Palette Familles fossiles de mollusques">Gast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Famille_de_mammif%C3%A8res_par_ordres_fossiles" title="Modèle:Palette Famille de mammifères par ordres fossiles">Mamm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Pl%C3%A9siosauriens" title="Modèle:Palette Plésiosauriens">Plés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Pt%C3%A9rosaures" title="Modèle:Palette Ptérosaures">Ptér</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Familles_fossiles_de_Reptilia" title="Modèle:Palette Familles fossiles de Reptilia">Rept</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Trilobita" title="Modèle:Palette Trilobita">Tril</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Dinosaures" title="Portail des dinosaures"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Palais_de_la_Decouverte_Tyrannosaurus_rex_p1050042.jpg/37px-Palais_de_la_Decouverte_Tyrannosaurus_rex_p1050042.jpg" decoding="async" width="37" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Palais_de_la_Decouverte_Tyrannosaurus_rex_p1050042.jpg/56px-Palais_de_la_Decouverte_Tyrannosaurus_rex_p1050042.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Palais_de_la_Decouverte_Tyrannosaurus_rex_p1050042.jpg/74px-Palais_de_la_Decouverte_Tyrannosaurus_rex_p1050042.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1552" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Dinosaures" title="Portail:Dinosaures">Portail des dinosaures</a></span> 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