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vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Sights</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sights-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sights subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Historic_centre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historic_centre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Historic centre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historic_centre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_Parlement_de_Bretagne_and_city_hall_area" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Parlement_de_Bretagne_and_city_hall_area"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>The Parlement de Bretagne and city hall area</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Parlement_de_Bretagne_and_city_hall_area-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Place_des_Lices_and_cathedral_area" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Place_des_Lices_and_cathedral_area"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.2</span> <span>The Place des Lices and cathedral area</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Place_des_Lices_and_cathedral_area-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Remains_of_the_ramparts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Remains_of_the_ramparts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.3</span> <span>Remains of the ramparts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Remains_of_the_ramparts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Place_Saint-Anne_area" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Place_Saint-Anne_area"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.4</span> <span>Place Saint-Anne area</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Place_Saint-Anne_area-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-East:_Thabor_park_area" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#East:_Thabor_park_area"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.5</span> <span>East: Thabor park area</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-East:_Thabor_park_area-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-South_city_centre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#South_city_centre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.6</span> <span>South city centre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-South_city_centre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-South_of_the_Vilaine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#South_of_the_Vilaine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>South of the Vilaine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-South_of_the_Vilaine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_sights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_sights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Other sights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_sights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parks_and_gardens" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parks_and_gardens"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Parks and gardens</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parks_and_gardens-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Concert_halls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Concert_halls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Concert halls</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Concert_halls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Museums_and_exhibition_places" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museums_and_exhibition_places"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Museums and exhibition places</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museums_and_exhibition_places-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Local_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Local culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Local_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Local_languages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_languages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4.1</span> <span>Local languages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Local_languages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Local_food" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_food"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4.2</span> <span>Local food</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Local_food-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Football_club" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Football_club"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Football club</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Football_club-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Handball" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Handball"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Handball</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Handball-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Road_bicycle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Road_bicycle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Road bicycle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Road_bicycle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rugby" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rugby"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>Rugby</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rugby-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Public_transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Public transport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cycling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cycling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Cycling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cycling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roads" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roads"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>Roads</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roads-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Railway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Railway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.4</span> <span>Railway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Railway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.5</span> <span>Airport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>International relations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle International relations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>Twin towns – sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_forms_of_cooperation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_forms_of_cooperation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2</span> <span>Other forms of cooperation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_forms_of_cooperation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Broadcasting_facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broadcasting_facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Broadcasting facilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Broadcasting_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cityscape" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cityscape"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Cityscape</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cityscape-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rennes</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 116 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-116" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">116 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86" title="رين – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roazhon" title="Roazhon – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Roazhon" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A8nes" title="Rènes – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Rènes" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren" title="Ren – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ren" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%86" title="رن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="رن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="রেন – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রেন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Рэн – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рэн" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%BD_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Рэн (горад) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рэн (горад)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Рен – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рен" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roazhon" title="Roazhon – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Roazhon" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD" title="Ренн – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ренн" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roazhon" title="Roazhon – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Roazhon" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%B5%CE%BD" title="Ρεν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρεν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%86" title="رن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roazhon" title="Roazhon – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Roazhon" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roazhon" title="Roazhon – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Roazhon" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A0%8C_(%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4)" title="렌 (프랑스) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="렌 (프랑스)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Ռեն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD" title="Ренн – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ренн" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%9F_(%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A8)" title="רן (עיר) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רן (עיר)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="რენი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რენი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD" title="Ренн – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ренн" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roazhon" title="Roazhon – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Roazhon" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condate_Redonum" title="Condate Redonum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Condate Redonum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renna" title="Renna – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Renna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renas" title="Renas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Renas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4)" title="Рен (град) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Рен (град)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="ऱ्हेन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऱ्हेन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86_(%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%89_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7)" title="رين (بلديه فى فرنسا) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رين (بلديه فى فرنسا)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%86" title="رن – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="رن" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8C" title="レンヌ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="レンヌ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD" title="ГӀенн – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ГӀенн" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A8nnas_de_Bretanha" title="Rènnas de Bretanha – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Rènnas de Bretanha" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%92" title="رینے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رینے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%B5%CE%BD" title="Ρεν – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ρεν" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Рен – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рен" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Рен (Француска) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рен (Француска)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="ரேன் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ரேன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD" title="Ренн – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ренн" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99" title="แรน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แรน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD" title="Ренн – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ренн" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="رین – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رین" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9nn_Shehiri" title="Rénn Shehiri – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Rénn Shehiri" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%81%A9" title="雷恩 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="雷恩" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%8B%BF" title="利拿 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="利拿" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rennes" title="Rennes – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Rennes" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%81%A9" title="雷恩 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="雷恩" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rennes&params=48.1147_N_1.6794_W_type:city(227830)_region:FR-BRE"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°06′53″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°40′46″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.1147°N 1.6794°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">48.1147; -1.6794</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Prefecture and commune in Brittany, France</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Rennes_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Rennes (disambiguation)">Rennes (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Prefecture and commune in Brittany, France</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Rennes</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native" lang="{{{native_name_lang}}}"><span title="uncoded-language text"><i lang="mis">Resnn</i></span> (<a href="/wiki/Gallo_language" title="Gallo language">Gallo</a>) <br /> <span title="Breton-language text"><i lang="br">Roazhon</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Breton_language" title="Breton language">Breton</a>)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Prefectures_in_France" title="Prefectures in France">Prefecture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Communes_of_France" title="Communes of France">commune</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid black;width:300px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:2px 0 0 2px"><div style="display:table;background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Place_de_la_Mairie,_Rennes,_France.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Place_de_la_Mairie%2C_Rennes%2C_France.jpg/300px-Place_de_la_Mairie%2C_Rennes%2C_France.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Place_de_la_Mairie%2C_Rennes%2C_France.jpg/450px-Place_de_la_Mairie%2C_Rennes%2C_France.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Place_de_la_Mairie%2C_Rennes%2C_France.jpg/600px-Place_de_la_Mairie%2C_Rennes%2C_France.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:March%C3%A9_des_Lices.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/March%C3%A9_des_Lices.jpg/149px-March%C3%A9_des_Lices.jpg" decoding="async" width="149" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/March%C3%A9_des_Lices.jpg/224px-March%C3%A9_des_Lices.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/March%C3%A9_des_Lices.jpg/298px-March%C3%A9_des_Lices.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hochbahnabschnitt_Pontchaillou_-_Anatole_France_der_Metro_Rennes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Hochbahnabschnitt_Pontchaillou_-_Anatole_France_der_Metro_Rennes.jpg/149px-Hochbahnabschnitt_Pontchaillou_-_Anatole_France_der_Metro_Rennes.jpg" decoding="async" width="149" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Hochbahnabschnitt_Pontchaillou_-_Anatole_France_der_Metro_Rennes.jpg/224px-Hochbahnabschnitt_Pontchaillou_-_Anatole_France_der_Metro_Rennes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Hochbahnabschnitt_Pontchaillou_-_Anatole_France_der_Metro_Rennes.jpg/298px-Hochbahnabschnitt_Pontchaillou_-_Anatole_France_der_Metro_Rennes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Esplanade_du_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_Gaulle_%C3%A0_Rennes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/71/Esplanade_du_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_Gaulle_%C3%A0_Rennes.jpg/98px-Esplanade_du_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_Gaulle_%C3%A0_Rennes.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/71/Esplanade_du_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_Gaulle_%C3%A0_Rennes.jpg/147px-Esplanade_du_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_Gaulle_%C3%A0_Rennes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/71/Esplanade_du_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_Gaulle_%C3%A0_Rennes.jpg/196px-Esplanade_du_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_Gaulle_%C3%A0_Rennes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:L%27Op%C3%A9ra_de_Rennes_Bretagne.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/L%27Op%C3%A9ra_de_Rennes_Bretagne.JPG/98px-L%27Op%C3%A9ra_de_Rennes_Bretagne.JPG" decoding="async" width="98" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/L%27Op%C3%A9ra_de_Rennes_Bretagne.JPG/147px-L%27Op%C3%A9ra_de_Rennes_Bretagne.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/L%27Op%C3%A9ra_de_Rennes_Bretagne.JPG/196px-L%27Op%C3%A9ra_de_Rennes_Bretagne.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Batiments_de_nuits_-Univ_Rennes_2_-_Louis_Arretche.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Batiments_de_nuits_-Univ_Rennes_2_-_Louis_Arretche.jpg/98px-Batiments_de_nuits_-Univ_Rennes_2_-_Louis_Arretche.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Batiments_de_nuits_-Univ_Rennes_2_-_Louis_Arretche.jpg/147px-Batiments_de_nuits_-Univ_Rennes_2_-_Louis_Arretche.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Batiments_de_nuits_-Univ_Rennes_2_-_Louis_Arretche.jpg/196px-Batiments_de_nuits_-Univ_Rennes_2_-_Louis_Arretche.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 2px 2px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_cath%C3%A9drale_mai_2010_-_panorama_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Rennes_cath%C3%A9drale_mai_2010_-_panorama_1.jpg/300px-Rennes_cath%C3%A9drale_mai_2010_-_panorama_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Rennes_cath%C3%A9drale_mai_2010_-_panorama_1.jpg/450px-Rennes_cath%C3%A9drale_mai_2010_-_panorama_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Rennes_cath%C3%A9drale_mai_2010_-_panorama_1.jpg/600px-Rennes_cath%C3%A9drale_mai_2010_-_panorama_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8822" data-file-height="1665" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-caption"><b>Top to bottom, left to right</b>: Place de la <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Ville,_Rennes" title="Hôtel de Ville, Rennes">Mairie</a>; Marché des Lices; <a href="/wiki/Rennes_Metro" title="Rennes Metro">Rennes Metro</a>; Esplanade Charles de Gaulle; Opera of Rennes by night; <a href="/wiki/University_of_Rennes_2" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Rennes 2">University of Rennes 2</a>; and skyline of Rennes from <a href="/wiki/Rennes_Cathedral" title="Rennes Cathedral">Cathedral</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Drapeau_Rennes.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Rennes"><img alt="Flag of Rennes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Drapeau_Rennes.svg/100px-Drapeau_Rennes.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Drapeau_Rennes.svg/150px-Drapeau_Rennes.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Drapeau_Rennes.svg/200px-Drapeau_Rennes.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Rennes.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Rennes"><img alt="Coat of arms of Rennes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Coat_of_Arms_of_Rennes.svg/80px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Rennes.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Coat_of_Arms_of_Rennes.svg/120px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Rennes.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Coat_of_Arms_of_Rennes.svg/160px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Rennes.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="950" data-file-height="695" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto(s): <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname"><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Vivre en intelligence</i></span><br />(<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a> for 'Live in harmony')</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_OSM_01.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Rennes_OSM_01.png/250px-Rennes_OSM_01.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Rennes_OSM_01.png/375px-Rennes_OSM_01.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Rennes_OSM_01.png/500px-Rennes_OSM_01.png 2x" data-file-width="965" data-file-height="790" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Location of Rennes</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <div class="center" style="margin-top:1em"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_8719e96d865f7c5c3a7a1210affcaf520e8f6961"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Rennes&revid=1271970880&groups=_8719e96d865f7c5c3a7a1210affcaf520e8f6961" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Rennes&revid=1271970880&groups=_8719e96d865f7c5c3a7a1210affcaf520e8f6961 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:270px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:270px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:270px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rennes is located in France"><img alt="Rennes is located in France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/270px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/405px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/540px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1922" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:32.241%;left:26.08%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Rennes"><img alt="Rennes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Rennes</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of France</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:270px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:270px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:270px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bretagne_region_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rennes is located in Brittany"><img alt="Rennes is located in Brittany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Bretagne_region_location_map.svg/270px-Bretagne_region_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="270" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Bretagne_region_location_map.svg/405px-Bretagne_region_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Bretagne_region_location_map.svg/540px-Bretagne_region_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1615" data-file-height="1001" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:49.183%;left:82.083%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Rennes"><img alt="Rennes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Rennes</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Brittany</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rennes&params=48.1147_N_1.6794_W_type:city(227830)_region:FR-BRE"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">48°06′53″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°40′46″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">48.1147°N 1.6794°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">48.1147; -1.6794</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Brittany_(administrative_region)" title="Brittany (administrative region)">Brittany</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">Department</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Ille-et-Vilaine">Ille-et-Vilaine</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Arrondissements_of_France" title="Arrondissements of France">Arrondissement</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arrondissement_of_Rennes" title="Arrondissement of Rennes">Rennes</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Cantons_of_France" title="Cantons of France">Canton</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Rennes-1" title="Canton of Rennes-1">Rennes-1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Rennes-2" title="Canton of Rennes-2">2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Rennes-3" title="Canton of Rennes-3">3</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Rennes-4" title="Canton of Rennes-4">4</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Rennes-5" title="Canton of Rennes-5">5</a> and <a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Rennes-6" title="Canton of Rennes-6">6</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_France#Intercommunality" title="Communes of France">Intercommunality</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rennes_M%C3%A9tropole" title="Rennes Métropole">Rennes Métropole</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">(2020–2026) </span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nathalie_App%C3%A9r%C3%A9" title="Nathalie Appéré">Nathalie Appéré</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(France)" title="Socialist Party (France)">PS</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup><b>1</b></sup></div></div></th><td class="infobox-data">50.39 km<sup>2</sup> (19.46 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Urban<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">327.7 km<sup>2</sup> (126.5 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Metro<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,804.3 km<sup>2</sup> (1,468.8 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2022)<sup id="cite_ref-popref2022_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popref2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">227,830</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">4,500/km<sup>2</sup> (12,000/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"> (2021<sup id="cite_ref-compar_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-compar-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">371,464</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Urban density</th><td class="infobox-data">1,100/km<sup>2</sup> (2,900/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"> (2021<sup id="cite_ref-compar_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-compar-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">771,320</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Metro density</th><td class="infobox-data">200/km<sup>2</sup> (530/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Rennais(e)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/INSEE_code" title="INSEE code">INSEE</a>/Postal code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1405599?geo=COM-35238">35238</a> /35000, 35200, 35700</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">20–74 m (66–243 ft) <br />(avg. 30 m or 98 ft)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><sup><b>1</b></sup> French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km<sup>2</sup> (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Rennes</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">French pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">[ʁɛn]</a></span> <span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/1\/13\/Fr-Rennes.ogg\/Fr-Rennes.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Fr-Rennes.ogg"},"classes":["noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Fr-Rennes.ogg/Fr-Rennes.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Fr-Rennes.ogg" title="File:Fr-Rennes.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span>; <a href="/wiki/Breton_language" title="Breton language">Breton</a>: <i lang="br">Roazhon</i> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="br-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Breton" title="Help:IPA/Breton">[ˈrwɑːõn]</a></span>; <a href="/wiki/Gallo_language" title="Gallo language">Gallo</a>: <i>Resnn</i>; <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Condate_Riedonum" title="Condate Riedonum">Condate Redonum</a></i>) is a city in the east of <a href="/wiki/Brittany" title="Brittany">Brittany</a> in Northwestern <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> at the confluence of the rivers <a href="/wiki/Ille" title="Ille">Ille</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vilaine" title="Vilaine">Vilaine</a>. Rennes is the prefecture of the <a href="/wiki/Brittany_(administrative_region)" title="Brittany (administrative region)">Brittany</a> <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">region</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Ille-et-Vilaine">Ille-et-Vilaine</a> <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">department</a>. In 2021, its <a href="/wiki/Urban_unit" title="Urban unit">urban area</a> had a population of 371,464 inhabitants, while the larger <a href="/wiki/Functional_area_(France)" title="Functional area (France)">metropolitan area</a> had a population of 771,320.<sup id="cite_ref-compar_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-compar-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The inhabitants of Rennes are called <i>Rennais</i> (masculine) and <i>Rennaises</i> (feminine) in <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>. </p><p>Rennes's history goes back more than 2,000 years to a time when it was a small Gallic village named Condate. Together with <a href="/wiki/Vannes" title="Vannes">Vannes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nantes" title="Nantes">Nantes</a>, it was one of the major cities of the ancient <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Brittany" title="Duchy of Brittany">Duchy of Brittany</a>. From the early sixteenth century until the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a>, Rennes was a parliamentary, administrative and garrison city of the historic province of <a href="/wiki/Brittany" title="Brittany">Brittany</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_France" title="Kingdom of France">Kingdom of France</a>, as evidenced by its 17th-century <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Brittany" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliament of Brittany">Parliament's Palace</a>. Rennes played an important role in the Stamped Paper Revolt (<a href="/wiki/Revolt_of_the_papier_timbr%C3%A9" title="Revolt of the papier timbré">Revolt of the papier timbré</a>) in 1675. After the destructive fire of 1720, the medieval wooden center of the city was partially rebuilt in stone. Remaining mostly <a href="/wiki/Rural_area" title="Rural area">rural</a> until the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">Second World War</a>, Rennes underwent significant development in the twentieth century. </p><p>Since the 1950s, Rennes has grown in importance through <a href="/wiki/Rural_flight" title="Rural flight">rural flight</a> and modern industrial development, partly in the automotive sector. The city developed extensive building plans to accommodate upwards of 200,000 inhabitants. During the 1980s, Rennes became one of the main centres in <a href="/wiki/Telecommunications" title="Telecommunications">telecommunications</a> and high-tech industry. It is now a significant <a href="/wiki/Digital_economy" title="Digital economy">digital</a> innovation centre in France. In 2002, Rennes became the smallest city in the world to have a <a href="/wiki/Rennes_Metro" title="Rennes Metro">Metro</a> line. </p><p>Labeled a city of art and history, it has preserved an important <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">medieval</a> and <a href="/wiki/Classical_architecture" title="Classical architecture">classical</a> heritage within its historic center, with over 90 buildings protected as historic monuments.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Home to more than <a href="/wiki/College_town" title="College town">66,000 students</a> in 2016, it is also the eighth-largest university campus of France.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018, <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/L%27Express" title="L'Express">L'Express</a></i></span> named Rennes as "the most liveable city in France".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Rennes" title="History of Rennes">History of Rennes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Rennes" title="Timeline of Rennes">Timeline of Rennes</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administration">Administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Administration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since 2015, Rennes is divided into 6 <a href="/wiki/Canton_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Canton in France">cantons</a> (populations as of 2019):<sup id="cite_ref-decret_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-decret-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Rennes-1" title="Canton of Rennes-1">Canton of Rennes-1</a> (40,588 inhabitants)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Rennes-2" title="Canton of Rennes-2">Canton of Rennes-2</a> (42,446 inhabitants)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Rennes-3" title="Canton of Rennes-3">Canton of Rennes-3</a> (43,683 inhabitants), which includes parts of Rennes but also the <i>commune</i> of <a href="/wiki/Chantepie" title="Chantepie">Chantepie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Rennes-4" title="Canton of Rennes-4">Canton of Rennes-4</a> (36,348 inhabitants)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Rennes-5" title="Canton of Rennes-5">Canton of Rennes-5</a> (46,759 inhabitants), which includes parts of Rennes but also the <i>commune</i> of <a href="/wiki/Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande" title="Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande">Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton_of_Rennes-6" title="Canton of Rennes-6">Canton of Rennes-6</a> (46,750 inhabitants), which includes parts of Rennes but also the <i>commune</i> of <a href="/wiki/Pac%C3%A9,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Pacé, Ille-et-Vilaine">Pacé</a></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Plan_quartiers_Rennes.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Plan_quartiers_Rennes.svg/220px-Plan_quartiers_Rennes.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Plan_quartiers_Rennes.svg/330px-Plan_quartiers_Rennes.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Plan_quartiers_Rennes.svg/440px-Plan_quartiers_Rennes.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="477" data-file-height="384" /></a><figcaption>Rennes quarters</figcaption></figure> <p>Rennes is divided into 12 <a href="/wiki/Quarter_(country_subdivision)" class="mw-redirect" title="Quarter (country subdivision)">quarters</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li>Centre</li> <li>Thabor - Saint-Hélier - Alphonse Guérin</li> <li>Bourg L’Évesque - La Touche - Moulin du Comte</li> <li>Saint-Martin</li> <li>Maurepas - Bellangerais</li> <li>Jeanne d’Arc - Longs Champs - Atlante Beaulie</li> <li>La Pommeraie</li> <li>Sud Gare</li> <li>Cleunay - Arsenal - Redon - La Courrouze</li> <li>Villejean - Beauregard</li> <li>Le Blosne</li> <li>Bréquigny</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mayors">Mayors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Mayors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nathalie_App%C3%A9r%C3%A9_-_F%C3%A9vrier_2013_-_05.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Nathalie_App%C3%A9r%C3%A9_-_F%C3%A9vrier_2013_-_05.JPG/220px-Nathalie_App%C3%A9r%C3%A9_-_F%C3%A9vrier_2013_-_05.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Nathalie_App%C3%A9r%C3%A9_-_F%C3%A9vrier_2013_-_05.JPG/330px-Nathalie_App%C3%A9r%C3%A9_-_F%C3%A9vrier_2013_-_05.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Nathalie_App%C3%A9r%C3%A9_-_F%C3%A9vrier_2013_-_05.JPG/440px-Nathalie_App%C3%A9r%C3%A9_-_F%C3%A9vrier_2013_-_05.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3840" data-file-height="5760" /></a><figcaption>Nathalie Appéré, current mayor of Rennes</figcaption></figure> <p>The current mayor of Rennes is <a href="/wiki/Nathalie_App%C3%A9r%C3%A9" title="Nathalie Appéré">Nathalie Appéré</a>. A member of the <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(France)" title="Socialist Party (France)">Socialist Party</a>, she replaced retiring <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(France)" title="Socialist Party (France)">Socialist</a> incumbent <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Delaveau" title="Daniel Delaveau">Daniel Delaveau</a>, in office from 2008 to 2014. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edmond_Herv%C3%A9" title="Edmond Hervé">Edmond Hervé</a> (b. 1942), <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(France)" title="Socialist Party (France)">Socialist</a> mayor from 1977 to 2008;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Fr%C3%A9ville" title="Henri Fréville">Henri Fréville</a> (1905–1987), mayor <a href="/wiki/Popular_Republican_Movement" title="Popular Republican Movement">MRP</a> from 1953 to 1977;</li> <li>Eugène Quessot (1882–1949), interim mayor from 15 July 1947 until 26 October 1947;</li> <li>Yves Milon (1897–1987), mayor <a href="/wiki/Rally_of_the_French_People" title="Rally of the French People">RPF</a> from 1944 to 1953.</li></ul> <p>Among previous well-known mayors are: </p> <ul><li>Jean Janvier (1859–1923), from 1908 to 1923;</li> <li>Edgar Le Bastard (1836–1891), from 1880 to 1891;</li> <li>Toussaint-François Rallier du Baty (1665–1734) from 1695 to 1734.</li></ul> <p>The <i><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">mairie</i></span></i> (<i>city hall</i>) is right in the centre of Rennes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_representation">National representation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: National representation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/French_Prison_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="French Prison Service">French Prison Service</a> operates the <i><a href="/wiki/Centre_p%C3%A9nitentiaire_de_Rennes" title="Centre pénitentiaire de Rennes">Centre pénitentiaire de Rennes</a></i>, the largest <a href="/wiki/Incarceration_of_women" title="Incarceration of women">women's prison</a> in France.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_de_hermitage_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Rennes_de_hermitage_2.JPG/220px-Rennes_de_hermitage_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Rennes_de_hermitage_2.JPG/330px-Rennes_de_hermitage_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Rennes_de_hermitage_2.JPG/440px-Rennes_de_hermitage_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Green Belt between Rennes and <a href="/wiki/L%27Hermitage" title="L'Hermitage">L'Hermitage</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The ancient centre of the town is built on a hill, with the north side being more elevated than the south side. It is at the confluence of two rivers: the <a href="/wiki/Ille" title="Ille">Ille</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Vilaine" title="Vilaine">Vilaine</a>. </p><p>Rennes is located on the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Europe" title="Atlantic Europe">European atlantic arc</a>, 50 km from the <a href="/wiki/English_Channel" title="English Channel">English Channel</a> (near <a href="/wiki/Saint-Malo" title="Saint-Malo">Saint-Malo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dinard" title="Dinard">Dinard</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mont_Saint-Michel" class="mw-redirect" title="Mont Saint-Michel">Mont Saint-Michel</a>). </p><p>Rennes has the distinction of having a significant <a href="/wiki/Green_Belt" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Belt">Green Belt</a> around its ring road. This Green Belt is a protected area between the city proper (rather dense) and the rest of its urban area (rather rural). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rennes features an <a href="/wiki/Oceanic_climate" title="Oceanic climate">oceanic climate</a>. Precipitation in Rennes is considerably less abundant than in the western parts of Brittany, reaching only half of the levels of, e.g., the city of <a href="/wiki/Quimper" title="Quimper">Quimper</a>, which makes rainfall in Rennes comparable to the levels of large parts of western Germany. Sunshine hours range between 1,700 and 1,850 annually, which is about the amount of sunshine received by the city of <a href="/wiki/Lausanne" title="Lausanne">Lausanne</a>. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Rennes (<a href="/wiki/Rennes-Saint-Jacques_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Rennes-Saint-Jacques Airport">RNS</a>), elevation: 36 m (118 ft), 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1945–present </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFAA55; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.8<br />(62.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF8D1C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.9<br />(69.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF7700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.1<br />(75.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF5800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.7<br />(83.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF4900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.8<br />(87.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF1800; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">37.9<br />(100.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF0600; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">40.5<br />(104.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF0D00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">39.5<br />(103.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF2E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.8<br />(94.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF4F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.0<br />(86.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF8A16; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.4<br />(70.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFA347; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.8<br />(64.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF0600; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">40.5<br />(104.9) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFDEBE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.2<br />(48.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFD7B0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.2<br />(50.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC387; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.2<br />(55.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.0<br />(60.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9932; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.3<br />(66.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8205; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.6<br />(72.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.8<br />(76.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF7300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.7<br />(76.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF870F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.9<br />(71.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFA74F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.2<br />(63.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFC790; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.5<br />(54.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFDBB8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.6<br />(49.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA55; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">16.8<br />(62.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFF3E7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.2<br />(43.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFF0E2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6<br />(43.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFE1C3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.8<br />(47.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.0<br />(51.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFBB77; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.3<br />(57.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.3<br />(63.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF9934; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.2<br />(66.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9932; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.3<br />(66.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFAB58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6<br />(61.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFC387; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.2<br />(55.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFDEBE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.2<br />(48.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFF0E2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6<br />(43.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">12.4<br />(54.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #F8F8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.3<br />(37.9) </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.9<br />(37.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.5<br />(40.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFF4EA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.0<br />(42.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.3<br />(48.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFCA96; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.1<br />(53.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFBF80; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.7<br />(56.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.8<br />(56.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFCF9F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.4<br />(52.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFDDBC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.3<br />(48.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFF5EB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.9<br />(42.6) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6<br />(38.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFE6CE; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">8.0<br />(46.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #9797FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−14.7<br />(5.5) </td> <td style="background: #AAAAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−11.2<br />(11.8) </td> <td style="background: #BFBFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.3<br />(18.9) </td> <td style="background: #D5D5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.2<br />(26.2) </td> <td style="background: #E0E0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.2<br />(29.8) </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.2<br />(36.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFF8F1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.5<br />(41.9) </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.0<br />(39.2) </td> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.9<br />(35.4) </td> <td style="background: #CDCDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−4.6<br />(23.7) </td> <td style="background: #BEBEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.5<br />(18.5) </td> <td style="background: #A2A2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.6<br />(9.3) </td> <td style="background: #9797FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−14.7<br />(5.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #9BFF9B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.6<br />(2.62) </td> <td style="background: #AAFFAA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51.6<br />(2.03) </td> <td style="background: #B6FFB6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48.9<br />(1.93) </td> <td style="background: #B0FFB0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51.2<br />(2.02) </td> <td style="background: #A8FFA8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58.1<br />(2.29) </td> <td style="background: #B0FFB0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">50.9<br />(2.00) </td> <td style="background: #BDFFBD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44.0<br />(1.73) </td> <td style="background: #BEFFBE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">43.5<br />(1.71) </td> <td style="background: #A7FFA7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">56.6<br />(2.23) </td> <td style="background: #92FF92; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73.1<br />(2.88) </td> <td style="background: #8EFF8E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73.2<br />(2.88) </td> <td style="background: #91FF91; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73.3<br />(2.89) </td> <td style="background: #A7FFA7; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">691.0<br />(27.20) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 1.0 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #7171FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.5 </td> <td style="background: #7676FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.1 </td> <td style="background: #9191FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.9 </td> <td style="background: #8080FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.9 </td> <td style="background: #9191FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.9 </td> <td style="background: #A0A0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.4 </td> <td style="background: #A7A7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1 </td> <td style="background: #A7A7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1 </td> <td style="background: #9B9BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.8 </td> <td style="background: #7777FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.0 </td> <td style="background: #5F5FFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.5 </td> <td style="background: #6767FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.3 </td> <td style="background: #8686FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">114.6 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days </th> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.9 </td> <td style="background: #D7D7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.9 </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.0 </td> <td style="background: #F9F9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.4 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2 </td> <td style="background: #EEEEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.3 </td> <td style="background: #F6F6FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">7.7 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000B1; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">87 </td> <td style="background: #0000C0; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">83 </td> <td style="background: #0000CF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">79 </td> <td style="background: #0000DB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">76 </td> <td style="background: #0000D7; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">77 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75 </td> <td style="background: #0000DB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">76 </td> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">80 </td> <td style="background: #0000B8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85 </td> <td style="background: #0000B1; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">87 </td> <td style="background: #0000B1; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">87 </td> <td style="background: #0000C8; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">81 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #7C7C7C; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68.3 </td> <td style="background: #ADAD92; color:#000000;" class="notheme">92.7 </td> <td style="background: #BCBC39; color:#000000;" class="notheme">134.1 </td> <td style="background: #D1D100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">173.8 </td> <td style="background: #D8D800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">202.1 </td> <td style="background: #DCDC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">213.3 </td> <td style="background: #DCDC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">220.2 </td> <td style="background: #D9D900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">207.2 </td> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">180.7 </td> <td style="background: #B4B469; color:#000000;" class="notheme">116.7 </td> <td style="background: #9D9D9D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83.5 </td> <td style="background: #7E7E7E; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">69.0 </td> <td style="background: #C3C30F; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,761.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: <a href="/wiki/Meteo_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Meteo France">Meteo France</a> (snow days 1981–2010)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: Infoclimat.fr (relative humidity 1961–1990)<sup id="cite_ref-Infoclimat_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Infoclimat-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2018, the inner population of the city was 221,272. The Rennes intercommunal structure connecting Rennes with 42 nearby suburbs (named <a href="/wiki/Rennes_M%C3%A9tropole" title="Rennes Métropole">Rennes Métropole</a>) had 450,593 inhabitants and the <a href="/wiki/Functional_area_(France)" title="Functional area (France)">metropolitan area</a> had a population of nearly 750,000. </p><p>Rennes has <a href="/wiki/Functional_area_(France)" title="Functional area (France)">the second fastest-growing metropolitan area in France</a> after <a href="/wiki/Toulouse" title="Toulouse">Toulouse</a> and ahead of <a href="/wiki/Montpellier" title="Montpellier">Montpellier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nantes" title="Nantes">Nantes</a>. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1261442011">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:45em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:none;clear:none;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr valign="top"><td style="padding:0 0.5em"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:15em"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1770</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">23,143</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1790</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">25,160</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.42%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1793</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">30,160</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+6.23%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1800</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">25,904</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−2.15%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"> 1806</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">29,225</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+2.03%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1821</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">29,589</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.08%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1831</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">27,340</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.79%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1836</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">35,552</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+5.39%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1841</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">37,895</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.28%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"> 1846</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">39,218</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.69%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1851</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">39,505</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.15%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1856</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">45,664</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.94%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1861</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">45,483</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.08%</td></tr></tbody></table></td><td style="padding:0 0.5em;border-left:solid 1px #aaa"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:15em"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1866</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">48,283</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.20%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"> 1872</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">52,044</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+1.26%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1876</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">57,177</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.38%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1881</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">60,974</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.29%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1886</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">66,139</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.64%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1891</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">69,232</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.92%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"> 1896</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">69,937</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.20%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1901</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">74,676</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.32%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1906</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">75,640</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.26%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1911</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">79,372</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.97%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1921</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">82,241</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.36%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"> 1926</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">83,418</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.28%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1931</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">88,659</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.23%</td></tr></tbody></table></td><td style="padding:0 0.5em;border-left:solid 1px #aaa"><table style="border-spacing:0;width:15em"><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1936</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">98,538</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.14%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1946</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">113,781</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.45%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1954</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">124,122</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.09%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"> 1962</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">151,948</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+2.56%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1968</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">180,943</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.95%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1975</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">198,305</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.32%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1982</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">194,656</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−0.26%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1990</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">197,536</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.18%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"> 1999</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">206,229</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+0.48%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2007</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">207,922</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.10%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2012</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">209,860</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.19%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2017</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">216,815</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.65%</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000)"><div class="center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output 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0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Notice plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width:100%;margin:0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: left;"><div class="mbox-text-span">Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. Updates on reimplementing the Graph extension, which will be known as the Chart extension, can be found on <a class="external text" href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/tag/charts/">Phabricator</a> and on <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Chart" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:Chart">MediaWiki.org</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: EHESS<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and INSEE<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sights">Sights</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Sights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historic_centre">Historic centre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Historic centre"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The historic centre is located on the former plan of the ramparts. There is a difference between the northern city centre and the southern city centre due to the 1720 fire, which destroyed most of the timber-framed houses in the northern part of the city. The rebuilding was done in stone, on a grid plan. The poorer southern part was not rebuilt. </p><p>Due to the presence of the <i>parlement de Bretagne</i>, many "<a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_particulier" title="Hôtel particulier">hôtels particuliers</a>" were built in the northern part, the richer half of Rennes in the 18th century. Most of the city's <a href="/wiki/Monument_historique" title="Monument historique">monuments historiques</a> can be found there. </p><p>Colourful traditional <a href="/wiki/Half-timbered" class="mw-redirect" title="Half-timbered">half-timbered</a> houses are situated primarily along the roads of Saint-Sauveur, Saint-Georges, de Saint-Malo, Saint-Guillaume, des Dames, du Chapitre, Vasselot, Saint-Michel, de la Psallette and around the plazas of Champ-Jacquet, des Lices, Saint-Anne and Rallier-du-Baty. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_Parlement_de_Bretagne_and_city_hall_area">The Parlement de Bretagne and city hall area</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: The Parlement de Bretagne and city hall area"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i><a href="/wiki/Parlement_de_Bretagne" class="mw-redirect" title="Parlement de Bretagne">Parlement de Bretagne</a></i> (Administrative and judicial centre of Brittany, <a href="/wiki/Breton_language" title="Breton language">Breton</a>: <i lang="br">Breujoù Breizh</i>) is the most famous 17th century building in Rennes. It was rebuilt after a terrible fire in 1994 that may have been caused by a flare fired by a protester during a demonstration. It houses the Rennes <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Appeal_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Court of Appeal (France)">Court of Appeal</a>. The surrounding plaza is built in the <a href="/wiki/Classical_architecture" title="Classical architecture">classical</a> style. </p><p>In the west, the Place de la Mairie (City Hall Plaza, Plasenn Ti Kêr): </p> <ul><li>City Hall</li> <li>Opera</li></ul> <p>In the east, at the end of the <i>Rue Saint-Georges</i> with traditional <a href="/wiki/Half-timbered" class="mw-redirect" title="Half-timbered">half-timbered</a> houses: </p> <ul><li>1920s Saint George Municipal Pool, with mosaics</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_George_Palace" title="Saint George Palace">Saint George Palace</a>, and its garden</li></ul> <p>In the south-east: </p> <ul><li>Saint-Germain square <ul><li>Saint-Germain Church</li> <li>Saint-Germain footbridge, 20th century wood and metal construction that links the plaza with Émile Zola Quay, across the <a href="/wiki/Vilaine" title="Vilaine">Vilaine</a> River.</li></ul></li></ul> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_%C3%A9glise_Saint-Germain.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint Germain's church"><img alt="Saint Germain's church" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Rennes_%C3%A9glise_Saint-Germain.jpg/240px-Rennes_%C3%A9glise_Saint-Germain.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Rennes_%C3%A9glise_Saint-Germain.jpg/360px-Rennes_%C3%A9glise_Saint-Germain.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Rennes_%C3%A9glise_Saint-Germain.jpg/480px-Rennes_%C3%A9glise_Saint-Germain.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Saint Germain's church</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_Op%C3%A9ra.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Opera of Rennes"><img alt="Opera of Rennes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Rennes_Op%C3%A9ra.JPG/240px-Rennes_Op%C3%A9ra.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Rennes_Op%C3%A9ra.JPG/360px-Rennes_Op%C3%A9ra.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Rennes_Op%C3%A9ra.JPG/480px-Rennes_Op%C3%A9ra.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Opera of Rennes</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 160.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 158.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Palais_Saint-Georges,_Rennes.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint Georges Palace"><img alt="Saint Georges Palace" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes.jpg/238px-Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes.jpg" decoding="async" width="159" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes.jpg/357px-Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes.jpg/476px-Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1562" data-file-height="1182" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Saint Georges Palace</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mairie_de_Rennes.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="City Hall"><img alt="City Hall" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Mairie_de_Rennes.jpg/271px-Mairie_de_Rennes.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Mairie_de_Rennes.jpg/406px-Mairie_de_Rennes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Mairie_de_Rennes.jpg/541px-Mairie_de_Rennes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4592" data-file-height="3056" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Ville,_Rennes" title="Hôtel de Ville, Rennes">City Hall</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="The_Place_des_Lices_and_cathedral_area">The Place des Lices and cathedral area</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: The Place des Lices and cathedral area"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Place des Lices is lined by <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_particulier" title="Hôtel particulier">hôtels particuliers</a>. Along with the Place Rallier-du-Baty, it is the location of the weekly big market, the marché des Lices. </p><p>Near the <a href="/wiki/Rennes_Cathedral" title="Rennes Cathedral">Rennes Cathedral</a> (cathédrale Saint-Pierre de Rennes) is the Rue du Chapitre: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Blossac" title="Hôtel de Blossac">Hôtel de Blossac</a></li> <li>There are 16th century polychrome wooden busts on the façade of 20, Rue du Chapitre.</li></ul> <p>Also in this area are the former St. Yves chapel, which is now the tourist office and a local historical museum, and the Basilica Saint-Sauveur. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Marche_des_Lices_mise_en_place_03.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Place des Lices with the roof top of Les Halles Martenot seen in on the left, and the hôtels particuliers on the right"><img alt="Place des Lices with the roof top of Les Halles Martenot seen in on the left, and the hôtels particuliers on the right" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Marche_des_Lices_mise_en_place_03.JPG/271px-Marche_des_Lices_mise_en_place_03.JPG" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Marche_des_Lices_mise_en_place_03.JPG/406px-Marche_des_Lices_mise_en_place_03.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Marche_des_Lices_mise_en_place_03.JPG/542px-Marche_des_Lices_mise_en_place_03.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Place des Lices with the roof top of Les Halles Martenot seen in on the left, and the hôtels particuliers on the right</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 123.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bretagne_Ille_Rennes1_tango7174.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rue du Chapitre"><img alt="Rue du Chapitre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Bretagne_Ille_Rennes1_tango7174.jpg/185px-Bretagne_Ille_Rennes1_tango7174.jpg" decoding="async" width="124" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Bretagne_Ille_Rennes1_tango7174.jpg/277px-Bretagne_Ille_Rennes1_tango7174.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Bretagne_Ille_Rennes1_tango7174.jpg/369px-Bretagne_Ille_Rennes1_tango7174.jpg 2x" data-file-width="820" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rue du Chapitre</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 82px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 80px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:H%C3%B4tel_de_Blossac_-_Portail_sur_la_rue_du_Chapitre_-_DSC_0811.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Gate of the Hôtel de Blossac"><img alt="Gate of the Hôtel de Blossac" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/H%C3%B4tel_de_Blossac_-_Portail_sur_la_rue_du_Chapitre_-_DSC_0811.JPG/120px-H%C3%B4tel_de_Blossac_-_Portail_sur_la_rue_du_Chapitre_-_DSC_0811.JPG" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/H%C3%B4tel_de_Blossac_-_Portail_sur_la_rue_du_Chapitre_-_DSC_0811.JPG/179px-H%C3%B4tel_de_Blossac_-_Portail_sur_la_rue_du_Chapitre_-_DSC_0811.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/H%C3%B4tel_de_Blossac_-_Portail_sur_la_rue_du_Chapitre_-_DSC_0811.JPG/239px-H%C3%B4tel_de_Blossac_-_Portail_sur_la_rue_du_Chapitre_-_DSC_0811.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3008" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gate of the <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Blossac" title="Hôtel de Blossac">Hôtel de Blossac</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 82px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 80px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_-_Saint-Sauveur_fa%C3%A7ade.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Basilique Saint-Sauveur"><img alt="Basilique Saint-Sauveur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Rennes_-_Saint-Sauveur_fa%C3%A7ade.jpg/120px-Rennes_-_Saint-Sauveur_fa%C3%A7ade.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Rennes_-_Saint-Sauveur_fa%C3%A7ade.jpg/179px-Rennes_-_Saint-Sauveur_fa%C3%A7ade.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Rennes_-_Saint-Sauveur_fa%C3%A7ade.jpg/239px-Rennes_-_Saint-Sauveur_fa%C3%A7ade.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3008" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Basilique Saint-Sauveur</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Remains_of_the_ramparts">Remains of the ramparts</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Remains of the ramparts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Built from the 3rd to the 12th centuries, the ramparts were largely destroyed between the beginning of the 16th century and the 1860s. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 175.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 173.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes-mordelaise1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portes mordelaises. The street crossing this gate comes from the Place des Lices and ends at the cathedral."><img alt="Portes mordelaises. The street crossing this gate comes from the Place des Lices and ends at the cathedral." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Rennes-mordelaise1.jpg/260px-Rennes-mordelaise1.jpg" decoding="async" width="174" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Rennes-mordelaise1.jpg/390px-Rennes-mordelaise1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Rennes-mordelaise1.jpg/520px-Rennes-mordelaise1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1386" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Portes mordelaises. The street crossing this gate comes from the Place des Lices and ends at the cathedral.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_remparts.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tour Duchesne"><img alt="Tour Duchesne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Rennes_remparts.jpg/240px-Rennes_remparts.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Rennes_remparts.jpg/360px-Rennes_remparts.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Rennes_remparts.jpg/480px-Rennes_remparts.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tour Duchesne</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_RallierduBaty.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Place Railler-du-Baty"><img alt="Place Railler-du-Baty" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Rennes_RallierduBaty.jpg/135px-Rennes_RallierduBaty.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Rennes_RallierduBaty.jpg/202px-Rennes_RallierduBaty.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Rennes_RallierduBaty.jpg/270px-Rennes_RallierduBaty.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Place Railler-du-Baty</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 151.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 149.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_remparts.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map of the remaining ramparts in Rennes"><img alt="Map of the remaining ramparts in Rennes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Rennes_remparts.svg/224px-Rennes_remparts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Rennes_remparts.svg/336px-Rennes_remparts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Rennes_remparts.svg/447px-Rennes_remparts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="477" data-file-height="384" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Map of the remaining ramparts in Rennes</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Place_Saint-Anne_area">Place Saint-Anne area</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Place Saint-Anne area"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Place Saint-Anne (Plasenn Santez-Anna)</li> <li>Saint-Aubin Church, built in the beginning of the 20th century</li> <li>Location of a former 14th century hospital</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syriac_Orthodox_Church" title="Syriac Orthodox Church">Jacobite</a> <a href="/wiki/Convent" title="Convent">convent</a>, the convention centre</li></ul> <p>In the south-west of the area, <i>La Rue Saint-Michel</i> nicknamed <i>Rue de La Soif</i> (<i>Road of Thirst</i>), is known for its many bars. Meanwhile, in the south-east, the Place du Champ-Jacquet features Renaissance buildings and a statue of mayor Jean Leperdit ripping up a <a href="/wiki/Conscription" title="Conscription">conscription</a> list. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Place_Saint_Anne_Rennes.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Place Saint-Anne"><img alt="Place Saint-Anne" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Place_Saint_Anne_Rennes.JPG/240px-Place_Saint_Anne_Rennes.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Place_Saint_Anne_Rennes.JPG/360px-Place_Saint_Anne_Rennes.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Place_Saint_Anne_Rennes.JPG/480px-Place_Saint_Anne_Rennes.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Place Saint-Anne</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_-_Couvent_des_Jacobins_20171216-14.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Convention centre"><img alt="Convention centre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Rennes_-_Couvent_des_Jacobins_20171216-14.jpg/270px-Rennes_-_Couvent_des_Jacobins_20171216-14.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Rennes_-_Couvent_des_Jacobins_20171216-14.jpg/405px-Rennes_-_Couvent_des_Jacobins_20171216-14.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Rennes_-_Couvent_des_Jacobins_20171216-14.jpg/540px-Rennes_-_Couvent_des_Jacobins_20171216-14.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Convention centre</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rue_St_Michel_Rennes.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint-Michel street"><img alt="Saint-Michel street" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Rue_St_Michel_Rennes.JPG/135px-Rue_St_Michel_Rennes.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Rue_St_Michel_Rennes.JPG/202px-Rue_St_Michel_Rennes.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Rue_St_Michel_Rennes.JPG/270px-Rue_St_Michel_Rennes.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2560" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Saint-Michel street</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Place_Champ_Jacquet.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Medieval houses at Champ-Jacquet"><img alt="Medieval houses at Champ-Jacquet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Place_Champ_Jacquet.JPG/135px-Place_Champ_Jacquet.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Place_Champ_Jacquet.JPG/202px-Place_Champ_Jacquet.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Place_Champ_Jacquet.JPG/270px-Place_Champ_Jacquet.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Medieval houses at Champ-Jacquet</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="East:_Thabor_park_area">East: Thabor park area</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: East: Thabor park area"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Area of Saint-Melaine square </p><p><b>Notre-Dame-en-Saint-Melaine basilica,</b> </p> <ul><li>Tower and transept from the 11th century Benedictine <a href="/wiki/Abbey" title="Abbey">abbey</a> of Saint-Melaine</li> <li>14th century <a href="/wiki/Gothic_architecture" title="Gothic architecture">Gothic</a> arcades</li> <li>17th century colonnade</li> <li>Bell tower topped with a gilded Virgin Mary (19th century)</li> <li>17th century cloister</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Jardin_botanique_du_Thabor" title="Jardin botanique du Thabor">Jardin botanique du Thabor</a> (formal French garden, orangerie, rose garden, aviary) a <a href="/wiki/Botanical_garden" title="Botanical garden">botanical garden</a> on 10 hectares of land, built between 1860 and 1867. </p><p>17th century promenade "la Motte à Madame", and a monumental stairway overlooking the Rue de Paris entrance to the Thabor. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Notre_dame_en_saint-melaine_DSC_4481.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Notre-Dame-en-Saint-Melaine basilica, viewed from the parc du Thabor"><img alt="Notre-Dame-en-Saint-Melaine basilica, viewed from the parc du Thabor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Notre_dame_en_saint-melaine_DSC_4481.jpg/271px-Notre_dame_en_saint-melaine_DSC_4481.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Notre_dame_en_saint-melaine_DSC_4481.jpg/406px-Notre_dame_en_saint-melaine_DSC_4481.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Notre_dame_en_saint-melaine_DSC_4481.jpg/542px-Notre_dame_en_saint-melaine_DSC_4481.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Notre-Dame-en-Saint-Melaine basilica, viewed from the parc du Thabor</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Portail_du_thabor.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Main gate of the parc du Thabor"><img alt="Main gate of the parc du Thabor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Portail_du_thabor.JPG/240px-Portail_du_thabor.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Portail_du_thabor.JPG/360px-Portail_du_thabor.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Portail_du_thabor.JPG/480px-Portail_du_thabor.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Main gate of the parc du Thabor</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thabor_entree_rue_paris.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Rue de Paris Thabor entrance"><img alt="Rue de Paris Thabor entrance" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Thabor_entree_rue_paris.JPG/240px-Thabor_entree_rue_paris.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Thabor_entree_rue_paris.JPG/360px-Thabor_entree_rue_paris.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Thabor_entree_rue_paris.JPG/480px-Thabor_entree_rue_paris.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rue de Paris Thabor entrance</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="South_city_centre">South city centre</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: South city centre"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The south city centre is a mix of old buildings and 19th and 20th century constructions. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_Grande_maison_des_Carmes_escalier.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Maison des Carmes"><img alt="Maison des Carmes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Rennes_Grande_maison_des_Carmes_escalier.JPG/240px-Rennes_Grande_maison_des_Carmes_escalier.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Rennes_Grande_maison_des_Carmes_escalier.JPG/360px-Rennes_Grande_maison_des_Carmes_escalier.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Rennes_Grande_maison_des_Carmes_escalier.JPG/480px-Rennes_Grande_maison_des_Carmes_escalier.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Maison des Carmes</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lycee_Rennes_DSC08932.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Lycée Zola"><img alt="Lycée Zola" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Lycee_Rennes_DSC08932.JPG/240px-Lycee_Rennes_DSC08932.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Lycee_Rennes_DSC08932.JPG/360px-Lycee_Rennes_DSC08932.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Lycee_Rennes_DSC08932.JPG/480px-Lycee_Rennes_DSC08932.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lycée Zola</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 93.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 91.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_-_%C3%89glise_Toussaints_fa%C3%A7ade.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Toussaints church"><img alt="Toussaints church" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Rennes_-_%C3%89glise_Toussaints_fa%C3%A7ade.jpg/137px-Rennes_-_%C3%89glise_Toussaints_fa%C3%A7ade.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Rennes_-_%C3%89glise_Toussaints_fa%C3%A7ade.jpg/206px-Rennes_-_%C3%89glise_Toussaints_fa%C3%A7ade.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Rennes_-_%C3%89glise_Toussaints_fa%C3%A7ade.jpg/275px-Rennes_-_%C3%89glise_Toussaints_fa%C3%A7ade.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1768" data-file-height="2316" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Toussaints church</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Palais_du_Commerce_(Poste)_Rennes.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Palais du commerce"><img alt="Palais du commerce" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Palais_du_Commerce_%28Poste%29_Rennes.JPG/240px-Palais_du_Commerce_%28Poste%29_Rennes.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Palais_du_Commerce_%28Poste%29_Rennes.JPG/360px-Palais_du_Commerce_%28Poste%29_Rennes.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Palais_du_Commerce_%28Poste%29_Rennes.JPG/480px-Palais_du_Commerce_%28Poste%29_Rennes.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Palais du commerce</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="South_of_the_Vilaine">South of the Vilaine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: South of the Vilaine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Fine Arts Museum is situated on Quai Émile Zola, by the <a href="/wiki/Vilaine" title="Vilaine">Vilaine</a> River. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Les_Champs_Libres" title="Les Champs Libres">Les Champs Libres</a> is a building on Esplanade Charles de Gaulle, and was designed by the architect <a href="/wiki/Christian_de_Portzamparc" title="Christian de Portzamparc">Christian de Portzamparc</a>. It houses the <a href="/wiki/Brittany_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Brittany Museum">Brittany Museum</a> (Musée de Bretagne), the regional library Bibliothèque de Rennes Métropole with six floors, and the Espace des Sciences science centre with a planetarium. </p><p>At Place Honoré Commeurec is Les Halles Centrales, a covered market from 1922, with one part converted into contemporary art gallery. </p><p>The Mercure Hotel is located in a restored building on Rue du Pré-Botté, which is the former office of Ouest-Éclair, and then of <a href="/wiki/Ouest-France" title="Ouest-France">Ouest-France</a>, France's leading daily regional newspaper. </p><p>There are large mills at Rue Duhamel, constructed on each side of the south branch of the Vilaine in 1895 and 1902. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_sights">Other sights</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Other sights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>To the northwest of Rennes, near Rue de Saint-Malo, are the <a href="/wiki/Lock_(water_transport)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lock (water transport)">locks</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Canal_d%27Ille-et-Rance" class="mw-redirect" title="Canal d'Ille-et-Rance">Canal d'Ille-et-Rance</a>, opened in 1843. </p><p>Two locations for Oberthür Printing Works were built by Marthenot between 1870 and 1895 on Rue de Paris in the eastern part of the city. Oberthür Park is the second biggest garden in the city. </p><p>The 17th century manor of Haute-Chalais, a granite château, is situated to the south of the city in Blosne Quarter (Bréquigny). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parks_and_gardens">Parks and gardens</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Parks and gardens"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gayeulles2013_Etang02.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Gayeulles parc"><img alt="Gayeulles parc" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Gayeulles2013_Etang02.JPG/240px-Gayeulles2013_Etang02.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Gayeulles2013_Etang02.JPG/360px-Gayeulles2013_Etang02.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Gayeulles2013_Etang02.JPG/480px-Gayeulles2013_Etang02.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gayeulles parc</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_Square_de_la_Motte.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Square of Motte"><img alt="Square of Motte" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Rennes_Square_de_la_Motte.JPG/240px-Rennes_Square_de_la_Motte.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Rennes_Square_de_la_Motte.JPG/360px-Rennes_Square_de_la_Motte.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Rennes_Square_de_la_Motte.JPG/480px-Rennes_Square_de_la_Motte.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Square of Motte</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mail_Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand_-_Rennes.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Mail Mitterrand"><img alt="Mail Mitterrand" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Mail_Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand_-_Rennes.JPG/135px-Mail_Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand_-_Rennes.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Mail_Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand_-_Rennes.JPG/202px-Mail_Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand_-_Rennes.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Mail_Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand_-_Rennes.JPG/270px-Mail_Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand_-_Rennes.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="5184" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mail Mitterrand</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thabor_Dahlias.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Thabor parc"><img alt="Thabor parc" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Thabor_Dahlias.JPG/240px-Thabor_Dahlias.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Thabor_Dahlias.JPG/360px-Thabor_Dahlias.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Thabor_Dahlias.JPG/480px-Thabor_Dahlias.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Thabor parc</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lac_du_parc_Oberth%C3%BCr.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Oberthur parc"><img alt="Oberthur parc" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Lac_du_parc_Oberth%C3%BCr.jpg/240px-Lac_du_parc_Oberth%C3%BCr.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Lac_du_parc_Oberth%C3%BCr.jpg/360px-Lac_du_parc_Oberth%C3%BCr.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Lac_du_parc_Oberth%C3%BCr.jpg/480px-Lac_du_parc_Oberth%C3%BCr.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Oberthur parc</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 160.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 158.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Palais_Saint-Georges,_Rennes.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint-Georges garden"><img alt="Saint-Georges garden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes.jpg/238px-Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes.jpg" decoding="async" width="159" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes.jpg/357px-Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes.jpg/476px-Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1562" data-file-height="1182" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Saint-Georges garden</div> </li> </ul> <p>Parc du Thabor contains a compact but significant <a href="/wiki/Botanical_garden" title="Botanical garden">botanical garden</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Jardin_botanique_du_Thabor" title="Jardin botanique du Thabor">Jardin botanique du Thabor</a>. The <a href="/wiki/University_of_Rennes" title="University of Rennes">University of Rennes</a>, with a campus in the city's eastern section, also contains a <a href="/wiki/Botanical_garden" title="Botanical garden">botanical garden</a> and collections (the <a href="/wiki/Jardin_botanique_de_l%27Universit%C3%A9_de_Rennes" title="Jardin botanique de l'Université de Rennes">Jardin botanique de l'Université de Rennes</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tour_telecom.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Tour_telecom.JPG/150px-Tour_telecom.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Tour_telecom.JPG/225px-Tour_telecom.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Tour_telecom.JPG/300px-Tour_telecom.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Technopole Atalante</figcaption></figure> <p>The local economy is based on car manufacturing, telecommunications, the digital sector and agrifood. </p><p>The telecommunications firm <a href="/wiki/Orange_S.A." class="mw-redirect" title="Orange S.A.">Orange</a> (ex-France Telecom) is the largest private employer in the metropolitan area of Rennes with a workforce of 4,800 people. <a href="/wiki/PSA_Peugeot_Citro%C3%ABn" class="mw-redirect" title="PSA Peugeot Citroën">PSA Peugeot Citroën</a> is the second largest private employer, with 3,000 employees. PSA opened a manufacturing plant at La Janais in <a href="/wiki/Chartres-de-Bretagne" title="Chartres-de-Bretagne">Chartres-de-Bretagne</a> in 1961. <a href="/wiki/Technicolor_Creative_Studios" class="mw-redirect" title="Technicolor Creative Studios">Technicolor</a>, one of the biggest TV and cinema broadcasting firms in the world, employs over 500 people. </p><p>Rennes has the second largest concentration of digital and ICT firms in France after Paris (with well-known companies and <a href="/wiki/Startup_company" title="Startup company">startups</a> like <a href="/wiki/Atos" title="Atos">Atos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a>, Neosoft, Orange S.A., <a href="/wiki/Thales" class="mw-redirect" title="Thales">Thales</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ericsson" title="Ericsson">Ericsson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harmonic_Inc." title="Harmonic Inc.">Harmonic France</a>, <a href="/wiki/STmicroelectronics" class="mw-redirect" title="STmicroelectronics">STmicroelectronics</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Technicolor_R%26D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Technicolor R&D (page does not exist)">Technicolor R&D</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ubisoft" title="Ubisoft">Ubisoft</a>, Regionsjob, <a href="/wiki/Capgemini" title="Capgemini">Capgemini</a>, <a href="/wiki/OVH" class="mw-redirect" title="OVH">OVH</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dassault_Syst%C3%A8mes" title="Dassault Systèmes">Dassault Systèmes</a>, Delta Dore, <a href="/wiki/Canon_Inc." title="Canon Inc.">Canon</a>, Artefacto, Enensys Technologies, Exfo, <a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Electric" title="Mitsubishi Electric">Mitsubishi Electric R&D Europe</a>, Digitaleo, <a href="/wiki/Gopili" title="Gopili">Kelbillet</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klaxoon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klaxoon (page does not exist)">Klaxoon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sopra_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Sopra Group">Sopra Group</a>, Niji, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Airbus_Cybersecurity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Airbus Cybersecurity (page does not exist)">Airbus Cybersecurity</a>). Rennes was one of the first French cities to receive <a href="/wiki/French_Tech" title="French Tech">French Tech</a> accreditation, in November 2014. Moreover, Rennes has the third highest public research potential in the digital and ICT sectors in France, after Paris and Grenoble, with 3,000 people working in 10 laboratories, including the well-known IRISA, IETR, IRMAR, DGA-MI (cyberdefense), and SATIE. It also has the third highest innovation potential in the French agrifood industry, with many firms in this field (<a href="/wiki/Lactalis" title="Lactalis">Lactalis</a>, Triballat Sojasun, Coralis, Panavi, <a href="/wiki/Bridor" title="Bridor">Bridor</a>, Groupe Avril, Loïc Raison, Groupe Roullier, Sanders, etc.), an agro campus (Agrocampus Ouest) and a large international and professional expo, SPACE (held every September). </p><p>Other large firms located in Rennes include the restaurant conglomerate <a href="/wiki/Groupe_Le_Duff" title="Groupe Le Duff">Groupe Le Duff</a> (owners of <a href="/wiki/Brioche_Dor%C3%A9e" title="Brioche Dorée">Brioche Dorée</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruegger%27s" title="Bruegger's">Bruegger's</a>, <a href="/wiki/La_Madeleine_(restaurant_chain)" title="La Madeleine (restaurant chain)">La Madeleine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mimi%27s_Cafe" title="Mimi's Cafe">Mimi's Cafe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Timothy%27s_World_Coffee" title="Timothy's World Coffee">Timothy's World Coffee</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), Ouest-France, the most-read French-language newspaper in the world (with a circulation of 800,000 daily copies), and Samsic <a href="/wiki/Service_(economics)" title="Service (economics)">Service</a> (cleanliness, industrial safety, job search, etc.). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Les_Tomb%C3%A9es_de_la_Nuit_2007_-_ambiance_Caf%C3%A9_Baraque.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Les_Tomb%C3%A9es_de_la_Nuit_2007_-_ambiance_Caf%C3%A9_Baraque.jpg/220px-Les_Tomb%C3%A9es_de_la_Nuit_2007_-_ambiance_Caf%C3%A9_Baraque.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Les_Tomb%C3%A9es_de_la_Nuit_2007_-_ambiance_Caf%C3%A9_Baraque.jpg/330px-Les_Tomb%C3%A9es_de_la_Nuit_2007_-_ambiance_Caf%C3%A9_Baraque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Les_Tomb%C3%A9es_de_la_Nuit_2007_-_ambiance_Caf%C3%A9_Baraque.jpg/440px-Les_Tomb%C3%A9es_de_la_Nuit_2007_-_ambiance_Caf%C3%A9_Baraque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>A festival by night at Thabor Park</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Esplanade_du_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_Gaulle_%C3%A0_Rennes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/71/Esplanade_du_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_Gaulle_%C3%A0_Rennes.jpg/220px-Esplanade_du_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_Gaulle_%C3%A0_Rennes.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/71/Esplanade_du_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_Gaulle_%C3%A0_Rennes.jpg/330px-Esplanade_du_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_Gaulle_%C3%A0_Rennes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/71/Esplanade_du_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_Gaulle_%C3%A0_Rennes.jpg/440px-Esplanade_du_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_de_Gaulle_%C3%A0_Rennes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Cultural plaza with cinema, Brittany museum, library, science space, planetarium, youth house, shopping centres or concert and exhibition halls</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Inauguration_du_FRAC_Bretagne_-_Le_Fonds_r%C3%A9gional_d%E2%80%99art_contemporain_Bretagne_-_8_Juillet_2012_-_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Inauguration_du_FRAC_Bretagne_-_Le_Fonds_r%C3%A9gional_d%E2%80%99art_contemporain_Bretagne_-_8_Juillet_2012_-_02.jpg/220px-Inauguration_du_FRAC_Bretagne_-_Le_Fonds_r%C3%A9gional_d%E2%80%99art_contemporain_Bretagne_-_8_Juillet_2012_-_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Inauguration_du_FRAC_Bretagne_-_Le_Fonds_r%C3%A9gional_d%E2%80%99art_contemporain_Bretagne_-_8_Juillet_2012_-_02.jpg/330px-Inauguration_du_FRAC_Bretagne_-_Le_Fonds_r%C3%A9gional_d%E2%80%99art_contemporain_Bretagne_-_8_Juillet_2012_-_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Inauguration_du_FRAC_Bretagne_-_Le_Fonds_r%C3%A9gional_d%E2%80%99art_contemporain_Bretagne_-_8_Juillet_2012_-_02.jpg/440px-Inauguration_du_FRAC_Bretagne_-_Le_Fonds_r%C3%A9gional_d%E2%80%99art_contemporain_Bretagne_-_8_Juillet_2012_-_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="1800" /></a><figcaption>Brittany FRAC (Regional Fund for Contemporary Art)</figcaption></figure> <p>Rennes is known as one of the most festive cities in France. It invests heavily in arts and culture and a number of its festivals such as the music festival <i>Les <a href="/wiki/Transmusicales" class="mw-redirect" title="Transmusicales">Transmusicales</a></i>, <i>Les Tombées de la Nuit</i>, <i>Mythos</i>, Stunfest (<a href="/wiki/Fighting_game" title="Fighting game">fighting game</a> competition) and <i>Travelling</i> (a film festival) are well known throughout the country. During the 1980s, Rennes was often cited as a hub of rock and new wave music in France.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Les_Champs_Libres" title="Les Champs Libres">Les Champs Libres</a> is the largest cultural institution in Brittany. They welcome more than a million visitors each year. Organized in a six-story pyramid with views over the city, the library offers 120,000 documents for loan, and there we can find as well the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Brittany" title="Museum of Brittany">Museum of Brittany</a>, Espace des Sciences<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Planetarium.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Concert_halls">Concert halls</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Concert halls"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rennes is well-equipped with musical facilities: </p> <ul><li>The <i>MusikHall</i>, for large shows (near the airport). (7,000 seats)</li> <li><i>Le Liberté</i>, dedicated to major cultural events and touring shows. (5,300 seats)</li> <li><i>La Cité</i>, dedicated to contemporary music & local artists. (1,150 seats)</li> <li><i>L'Étage</i> (Le Liberté), dedicated to contemporary music & local artists. (900 seats)</li> <li>Rennes Opera House (650 seats) and National Theatre of Brittany, TNB in French (Vilar room, 950 seats) for the Brittany orchestra.</li> <li>The <i>Ubu</i>, an associative concert hall. (500 seats)</li> <li><i>L'Antipode MJC</i>, also an art centre. (500 seats)</li> <li><i>Le MeM/Magic</i> Mirrors, concert hall with dining facilities. (2000 seats)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museums_and_exhibition_places">Museums and exhibition places</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Museums and exhibition places"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are also five museums in Rennes: </p> <ul><li>Musée des Beaux Arts (<a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Fine_Arts_of_Rennes" title="Museum of Fine Arts of Rennes">Museum of Fine Arts of Rennes</a>). This art museum holds many works by the sculptor <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Charles_Lenoir" title="Pierre Charles Lenoir">Pierre Charles Lenoir</a></li> <li>Musée de Bretagne <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Brittany" title="Museum of Brittany">Museum of Brittany</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Les_Champs_Libres" title="Les Champs Libres">Champs Libres</a>, together with the 'espace de sciences' and a planetarium.</li> <li>Museum of Farming and Rennes Countryside at Bintinais, south of Rennes.</li> <li>Musée des Transmissions (Museum of Broadcasting) at <a href="/wiki/Cesson-S%C3%A9vign%C3%A9" title="Cesson-Sévigné">Cesson-Sévigné</a>, east of Rennes city centre.</li> <li>FRAC Bretagne Fond Régional d'Art contemporain (Regional Fund for Contemporary Art).</li></ul> <p>In addition, there are art facilities such as <i>40mcube</i> exhibition space or the centre for contemporary art <i>La Criée</i>. </p><p>There are also miscellaneous cultural venues, including the dance-dedicated <i>Triange</i> and two "Art et Essai" (arthouse) cinemas, <i>l'Arvor</i> and <i>Cine TNB</i>. Surrounding cities house many other cultural sites. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Media">Media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rennes was one of the first cities in France to have its own local television channel, 'TV Rennes', created in 1987. </p><p>Rennes has also local radio stations (Hit West, Radio Campus, Canal B, Radio Caroline, Radio Rennes, Radio Laser) and local newspapers and magazines (Ouest-France, Le Mensuel de Rennes, Place Publique, 20 Minutes Rennes). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Local_culture">Local culture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Local culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Local_languages">Local languages</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Local languages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Brittany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Brittany.svg/220px-Flag_of_Brittany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Brittany.svg/330px-Flag_of_Brittany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Flag_of_Brittany.svg/440px-Flag_of_Brittany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Brittany" title="Flag of Brittany">Flag of Brittany</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In Brittany, two regional languages are spoken: <a href="/wiki/Breton_language" title="Breton language">Breton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gallo_language" title="Gallo language">Gallo</a>. In Rennes, as part of <a href="/wiki/Upper_Brittany" title="Upper Brittany">Upper Brittany</a>, Gallo was predominantly spoken as the local language, although Breton has always been spoken by migrants from the west of the region (<a href="/wiki/Lower_Brittany" title="Lower Brittany">Lower Brittany</a>). </p><p>Nowadays, the <a href="/wiki/Breton_language" title="Breton language">Breton language</a> is taught in two <a href="/wiki/Diwan_(school)" title="Diwan (school)">Diwan</a> schools,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> some bilingual public and Catholic schools, in evening courses, and in university.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The municipality launched a linguistic plan through <a href="/wiki/Ya_d%27ar_brezhoneg" title="Ya d'ar brezhoneg">Ya d'ar brezhoneg</a> on 24 January 2008. </p><p>In 2008, 2.87% of primary school children were enrolled in bilingual primary schools, and the number of pupils enrolled in these schools is steadily growing.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Local_food">Local food</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Local food"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GaletteCidre.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/GaletteCidre.JPG/220px-GaletteCidre.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/GaletteCidre.JPG/330px-GaletteCidre.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/GaletteCidre.JPG/440px-GaletteCidre.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Cider and galette with eggs, ham and cheese</figcaption></figure> <p>Specialties from Rennes include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galette" title="Galette">Breton galette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galette-saucisse" title="Galette-saucisse">Galette-saucisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%AApe" title="Crêpe">Crêpe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cider" title="Cider">Cider</a></li></ul> <p>Many other Breton specialties (seafood, milk, vegetables, cheese, meat) are seen at the Marché des Lices, a weekly market held every Saturday morning (one of the largest markets in France). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_-_Universit%C3%A9_Rennes_1_-_cloitre_facult%C3%A9_d%27%C3%A9conomie.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Rennes_-_Universit%C3%A9_Rennes_1_-_cloitre_facult%C3%A9_d%27%C3%A9conomie.JPG/220px-Rennes_-_Universit%C3%A9_Rennes_1_-_cloitre_facult%C3%A9_d%27%C3%A9conomie.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Rennes_-_Universit%C3%A9_Rennes_1_-_cloitre_facult%C3%A9_d%27%C3%A9conomie.JPG/330px-Rennes_-_Universit%C3%A9_Rennes_1_-_cloitre_facult%C3%A9_d%27%C3%A9conomie.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Rennes_-_Universit%C3%A9_Rennes_1_-_cloitre_facult%C3%A9_d%27%C3%A9conomie.JPG/440px-Rennes_-_Universit%C3%A9_Rennes_1_-_cloitre_facult%C3%A9_d%27%C3%A9conomie.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Rennes 1 University</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Campus_Villejean_-_Rennes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Campus_Villejean_-_Rennes.jpg/220px-Campus_Villejean_-_Rennes.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Campus_Villejean_-_Rennes.jpg/330px-Campus_Villejean_-_Rennes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Campus_Villejean_-_Rennes.jpg/440px-Campus_Villejean_-_Rennes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Campus of Villejean</figcaption></figure> <p>The Rennes agglomeration has a large student population (around 63,000). </p><p>The city has two main universities; <i><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rennes" title="University of Rennes">Université de Rennes</a></i>, which offers courses in science, technology, medicine, philosophy, law, management, and economics, and <i><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rennes_2_-_Upper_Brittany" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Rennes 2 - Upper Brittany">Université Rennes 2</a></i>, which has courses in the arts, literature, languages, communication, human and social sciences, and sport. The official website of Université Rennes 2 identifies the facility as "the largest research and higher learning institution in Arts, Literature, Languages, Social Sciences and Humanities in the West of France." </p><p>There are a few <i><a href="/wiki/Education_in_France#École_Supérieure" title="Education in France">École Supérieures</a></i> in Rennes, such as the <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_Normale_Sup%C3%A9rieure_de_Rennes" class="mw-redirect" title="École Normale Supérieure de Rennes">École Normale Supérieure de Rennes</a></i> on the Ker Lann campus just outside Rennes, the <i><a href="/wiki/Institut_d%27%C3%A9tudes_politiques_de_Rennes" title="Institut d'études politiques de Rennes">Institut d'études politiques de Rennes</a></i>, and the <a href="/wiki/Ecole_Sup%C3%A9rieure_de_Commerce_de_Rennes" class="mw-redirect" title="Ecole Supérieure de Commerce de Rennes">ESC Rennes School of Business</a>. </p><p>There are also branches of the <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_Sup%C3%A9rieure_d%27%C3%89lectricit%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="École Supérieure d'Électricité">École Supérieure d'Électricité</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Sup%C3%A9lec" title="Supélec">Supélec</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_nationale_sup%C3%A9rieure_des_t%C3%A9l%C3%A9communications_de_Bretagne" title="École nationale supérieure des télécommunications de Bretagne">Telecom Bretagne</a> in the east of the city (<a href="/wiki/Cesson-S%C3%A9vign%C3%A9" title="Cesson-Sévigné">Cesson-Sévigné</a>), a campus of the <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_pour_l%27informatique_et_les_nouvelles_technologies" class="mw-redirect" title="École pour l'informatique et les nouvelles technologies">École pour l'informatique et les nouvelles technologies</a></i>, a campus of the <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_pour_l%27informatique_et_les_techniques_avanc%C3%A9es" title="École pour l'informatique et les techniques avancées">École pour l'informatique et les techniques avancées</a></i>, and the <i><a href="/wiki/INSA_Rennes" class="mw-redirect" title="INSA Rennes">Institut National des Sciences Appliquées</a></i>, a <i><a href="/wiki/Grande_%C3%A9cole" title="Grande école">grande école</a></i> which is next to the <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89cole_nationale_sup%C3%A9rieure_de_chimie_de_Rennes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="École nationale supérieure de chimie de Rennes (page does not exist)">École nationale supérieure de chimie de Rennes</a></i>. </p><p>The computer science and applied mathematics research institute, <a href="/wiki/IRISA" class="mw-redirect" title="IRISA">IRISA</a>, is located on the campus of the Université des Sciences, near Cesson-Sévigné. The <i><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9l%C3%A9gation_G%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_pour_l%27Armement" class="mw-redirect" title="Délégation Générale pour l'Armement">Délégation Générale pour l'Armement</a></i> (defence procurement agency) operates the CELAR research centre, dedicated to electronics and computing, in the neighbouring town of Bruz. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Catholic_University_of_Rennes" title="Catholic University of Rennes">Catholic University of Rennes</a> (<i>Institut Catholique de Rennes</i>) is a Catholic university founded in 1989. </p><p>The city is also home to an American study abroad program for high school students, <a href="/wiki/School_Year_Abroad" title="School Year Abroad">School Year Abroad</a>, in which students are immersed in French culture through five classes in the language and a nine-month home stay.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <i>École Compleméntaire Japonaise de Rennes</i> (レンヌ補習授業校 <i>Rennu Hoshū Jugyō Kō</i>), a <a href="/wiki/Hoshuko" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoshuko">part-time Japanese supplementary school</a>, is based in the <i>Collège Anne de Bretagne</i> in Rennes.<sup id="cite_ref-MEXTEuropeHoshuko_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MEXTEuropeHoshuko-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Staderennais-routelorient.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Staderennais-routelorient.JPG/220px-Staderennais-routelorient.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Staderennais-routelorient.JPG/330px-Staderennais-routelorient.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Staderennais-routelorient.JPG/440px-Staderennais-routelorient.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Flares of the <i>Roazhon Celtic Kop</i> at the Roazhon Park</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Football_club">Football club</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Football club"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Rennes is home to <a href="/wiki/Stade_Rennais_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Stade Rennais F.C.">Stade Rennais F.C.</a>, who play in <a href="/wiki/Ligue_1" title="Ligue 1">Ligue 1</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Roazhon_Park" title="Roazhon Park">Roazhon Park</a> stadium.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Handball">Handball</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Handball"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cesson-S%C3%A9vign%C3%A9" title="Cesson-Sévigné">Cesson-Sévigné</a> is home to Cesson-Rennes-Métropole handball, who play in <a href="/wiki/LNH_Division_1" title="LNH Division 1">division 1</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Road_bicycle">Road bicycle</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Road bicycle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Rennes is home to <a href="/wiki/Fortuneo-Vital_Concept" class="mw-redirect" title="Fortuneo-Vital Concept">Fortuneo-Vital Concept</a> (UCI Team Code: BSE), a professional cycling team.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rugby">Rugby</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Rugby"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Rennes is home to Stade Rennais Rugby, a women's rugby team who play in <a href="/wiki/French_women%27s_Premier_Division_(rugby_union)" class="mw-redirect" title="French women's Premier Division (rugby union)">Championnat de France de rugby à XV féminin</a>, the top national club competition for women's rugby union in France. Rennes is also home to <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rennes-rugby.bzh">REC Rugby</a>, a men's team competing in <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale_1" title="Fédérale 1">Fédérale 1</a>, the fourth tier of the Men's Rugby Union championship.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bus_et_m%C3%A9tro_station_Poterie_(5618280569).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bus_et_m%C3%A9tro_station_Poterie_%285618280569%29.jpg/220px-Bus_et_m%C3%A9tro_station_Poterie_%285618280569%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bus_et_m%C3%A9tro_station_Poterie_%285618280569%29.jpg/330px-Bus_et_m%C3%A9tro_station_Poterie_%285618280569%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Bus_et_m%C3%A9tro_station_Poterie_%285618280569%29.jpg/440px-Bus_et_m%C3%A9tro_station_Poterie_%285618280569%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>An elevated light metro section</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Station_LE_v%C3%A9lo_STAR_Charles_de_Gaulle_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Station_LE_v%C3%A9lo_STAR_Charles_de_Gaulle_2.jpg/220px-Station_LE_v%C3%A9lo_STAR_Charles_de_Gaulle_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Station_LE_v%C3%A9lo_STAR_Charles_de_Gaulle_2.jpg/330px-Station_LE_v%C3%A9lo_STAR_Charles_de_Gaulle_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Station_LE_v%C3%A9lo_STAR_Charles_de_Gaulle_2.jpg/440px-Station_LE_v%C3%A9lo_STAR_Charles_de_Gaulle_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>VéloStar</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AeroportdeRennes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/AeroportdeRennes.jpg/220px-AeroportdeRennes.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/AeroportdeRennes.jpg/330px-AeroportdeRennes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/AeroportdeRennes.jpg/440px-AeroportdeRennes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Rennes Airport</figcaption></figure> <p>Rennes has well-developed national road, rail and air links. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_transport">Public transport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Public transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Local transport is based primarily on an extensive bus network (65 lines) and a <a href="/wiki/Medium-capacity_rail_system" title="Medium-capacity rail system">light metro</a> line that was inaugurated in March 2002 and cost €500 million to build. The driverless <a href="/wiki/Rennes_Metro" title="Rennes Metro">Rennes Metro</a> (<a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9hicule_Automatique_L%C3%A9ger" title="Véhicule Automatique Léger">VAL</a>) is 9.4 km (5.8 mi) in length and has 15 stations, including one designed by architect <a href="/wiki/Norman_Foster,_Baron_Foster_of_Thames_Bank" title="Norman Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank">Norman Foster</a> (La Poterie station). A second light metro line known as Line B was opened on 20 September 2022, after 8 years of construction.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cycling">Cycling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Cycling"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rennes provides another mode of local transport: a bike sharing system with 900 bicycles (named <a href="/w/index.php?title=STAR,_le_v%C3%A9lo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="STAR, le vélo (page does not exist)">STAR, le vélo</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/STAR,_le_v%C3%A9lo" class="extiw" title="fr:STAR, le vélo">fr</a>]</span>). Rennes created the first system of modern French bike sharing in 1998. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roads">Roads</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Roads"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city is an important hub of Brittany's motorway network and is surrounded by a ring road, the Rocade (national road 136). The construction of the bypass was started in 1968 and completed in 1999. It is 31 km (18.5 mi) long, has 2 lanes each way (sometimes 3 lanes) and is toll-free. Many other expressways are connected to the Rennes ring road for local and regional service. By road, <a href="/wiki/Saint-Malo" title="Saint-Malo">Saint-Malo</a> can be reached in 45 minutes, <a href="/wiki/Nantes" title="Nantes">Nantes</a> in 1 hour, <a href="/wiki/Brest,_France" title="Brest, France">Brest</a> in 2 hours and 30 minutes, <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> in 4 hours, <a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a> in 5 hours, and <a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a> in 6 hours and 30 minutes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Railway">Railway</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Railway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rennes has a major French railway station, the <a href="/wiki/Gare_de_Rennes" class="mw-redirect" title="Gare de Rennes">Gare de Rennes</a>, opened in 1857. Since 2 July 2017, it is now one hour and twenty-seven minutes by <a href="/wiki/TGV" title="TGV">TGV</a> high-speed train from Paris (after the extension of the <a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail" title="High-speed rail">High Speed Rail Line</a><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). Train services are available to other major cities in France such as <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a>. </p><p>Rennes is also an important railway station for regional transport in Brittany. The <a href="/wiki/TER_Bretagne" title="TER Bretagne">TER Bretagne</a> provides links to <a href="/wiki/Saint-Malo" title="Saint-Malo">Saint-Malo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nantes" title="Nantes">Nantes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Redon" class="mw-redirect" title="Redon">Redon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vitr%C3%A9,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Vitré, Ille-et-Vilaine">Vitré</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saint-Brieuc" title="Saint-Brieuc">Saint-Brieuc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vannes" title="Vannes">Vannes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laval,_Mayenne" title="Laval, Mayenne">Laval</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brest,_France" title="Brest, France">Brest</a> and many other regional cities. It is served by Gares station on the VAL <a href="/wiki/Rennes_Metro" title="Rennes Metro">Rennes Metro</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airport">Airport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Airport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rennes is served by <a href="/wiki/Rennes%E2%80%93Saint-Jacques_Airport" title="Rennes–Saint-Jacques Airport">Rennes Brittany Airport (Saint-Jacques)</a>, located 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) from the centre to the south-west in the commune <a href="/wiki/Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande" title="Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande">Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande</a>. </p><p>It notably operates regular or seasonal flights to <a href="/wiki/Paris-Charles_de_Gaulle" class="mw-redirect" title="Paris-Charles de Gaulle">Paris-Charles de Gaulle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lyon%E2%80%93Saint_Exup%C3%A9ry_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Lyon–Saint Exupéry Airport">Lyon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marseille_Provence_Airport" title="Marseille Provence Airport">Marseille</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nice_C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur_Airport" title="Nice Côte d'Azur Airport">Nice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toulouse%E2%80%93Blagnac_Airport" title="Toulouse–Blagnac Airport">Toulouse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barcelona%E2%80%93El_Prat_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Barcelona–El Prat Airport">Barcelona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palma_de_Mallorca_Airport" title="Palma de Mallorca Airport">Palma de Mallorca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rome-Fiumicino_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Rome-Fiumicino Airport">Rome-Fiumicino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Southampton_Airport" title="Southampton Airport">Southampton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dublin_Airport" title="Dublin Airport">Dublin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Exeter_Airport" title="Exeter Airport">Exeter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Airport" title="Manchester Airport">Manchester</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam_Airport_Schiphol" title="Amsterdam Airport Schiphol">Amsterdam Schiphol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barajas_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Barajas Airport">Madrid Barajas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Airport" title="Birmingham Airport">Birmingham</a>, <a href="/wiki/London_City_Airport" title="London City Airport">London-City</a>, <a href="/wiki/London_Gatwick_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="London Gatwick Airport">London-Gatwick</a> and daily flights to <a href="/wiki/London_Southend_Airport" title="London Southend Airport">London Southend Airport</a> with Flybe. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Simon_Brut%C3%A9.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Simon_Brut%C3%A9.jpg/140px-Simon_Brut%C3%A9.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Simon_Brut%C3%A9.jpg/210px-Simon_Brut%C3%A9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Simon_Brut%C3%A9.jpg/280px-Simon_Brut%C3%A9.jpg 2x" data-file-width="703" data-file-height="740" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Simon_Brut%C3%A9" title="Simon Bruté">Simon Bruté</a>, 1891</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:DUBEL,_Yvonne_SIP._1352._Photo_Reutlinger.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/DUBEL%2C_Yvonne_SIP._1352._Photo_Reutlinger.jpg/140px-DUBEL%2C_Yvonne_SIP._1352._Photo_Reutlinger.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/DUBEL%2C_Yvonne_SIP._1352._Photo_Reutlinger.jpg/210px-DUBEL%2C_Yvonne_SIP._1352._Photo_Reutlinger.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/DUBEL%2C_Yvonne_SIP._1352._Photo_Reutlinger.jpg/280px-DUBEL%2C_Yvonne_SIP._1352._Photo_Reutlinger.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1057" data-file-height="1634" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Dubel" title="Yvonne Dubel">Yvonne Dubel</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rene_Pleven.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Rene_Pleven.jpg/140px-Rene_Pleven.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Rene_Pleven.jpg/210px-Rene_Pleven.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Rene_Pleven.jpg/280px-Rene_Pleven.jpg 2x" data-file-width="430" data-file-height="576" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rene_Pleven" class="mw-redirect" title="Rene Pleven">Rene Pleven</a>, 1951</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soazig_Aaron" title="Soazig Aaron">Soazig Aaron</a> (born 1949), writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertrand_d%27Argentr%C3%A9" title="Bertrand d'Argentré">Bertrand d'Argentré</a> (1519–1590), jurist and historian, seneschal of Rennes in 1547, and later head of the presidial court</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel-Marie_Blain_de_Saint-Aubin" title="Emmanuel-Marie Blain de Saint-Aubin">Emmanuel-Marie Blain de Saint-Aubin</a> (1833–1883), educator, songwriter, story-teller and translator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Ernest_Boulanger" title="Georges Ernest Boulanger">Georges Ernest Boulanger</a> (1837–1891), general and politician, born in Rennes.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Bourl%C3%A8s" title="Jean-Claude Bourlès">Jean-Claude Bourlès</a> (born 1937), writer and traveler</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Brut%C3%A9" title="Simon Bruté">Simon William Gabriel Bruté de Rémur</a> (1779–1839), a French missionary in the US.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Conecte" title="Thomas Conecte">Thomas Conecte</a> (died 1434), a Carmelite friar and preacher.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Courjal" title="Nicolas Courjal">Nicolas Courjal</a> (born 1973), operatic bass</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxime_Daniel" title="Maxime Daniel">Maxime Daniel</a> (born 1991), professional cyclist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Desroseaux" title="Madeleine Desroseaux">Madeleine Desroseaux</a> (1873–1939), poet and novelist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Dubel" title="Yvonne Dubel">Yvonne Dubel</a> (1881–1958), soprano opera singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_Dujardin" title="Félix Dujardin">Félix Dujardin</a> (1801–1860), professor and dean of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Rennes" title="University of Rennes">University of Rennes</a>, famous <a href="/wiki/Parasitologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Parasitologist">parasitologist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Marie_%C3%89lisabeth_Durocher" title="Joseph Marie Élisabeth Durocher">Joseph Marie Élisabeth Durocher</a> (1817–1860), geologist.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre-Vincent_Pineux_Duval" title="Alexandre-Vincent Pineux Duval">Alexandre-Vincent Pineux Duval</a> (1767–1842), dramatist, sailor, architect, actor and theatre manager.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viviane_Elder" title="Viviane Elder">Viviane Elder</a> (1904–1960), racing driver, aviator and actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julien_Louis_Geoffroy" title="Julien Louis Geoffroy">Julien Louis Geoffroy</a> (1743–1814), a literary critic.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Guillou" title="René Guillou">René Guillou</a> (1903–1958), composer and organist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auguste_Hilarion,_comte_de_K%C3%A9ratry" title="Auguste Hilarion, comte de Kératry">Auguste Hilarion, comte de Kératry</a> (1769–1859), poet, novelist, literary critic, historian and politician.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Jausions" title="Paul Jausions">Paul Jausions</a> (1835–1870), musicologist specialising in Gregorian chant</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_J%C3%A9gado" title="Hélène Jégado">Hélène Jégado</a> (1803–1852), executed serial poisoner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Ren%C3%A9_de_Caradeuc_de_La_Chalotais" title="Louis-René de Caradeuc de La Chalotais">Louis-René de Caradeuc de La Chalotais</a> (1701–1785), jurist, role in the so-called <i><a href="/wiki/Brittany_Affair" class="mw-redirect" title="Brittany Affair">Brittany Affair</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthieu_Lahaye" title="Matthieu Lahaye">Matthieu Lahaye</a> (born 1984), racing driver</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Denis_Lanjuinais" title="Jean-Denis Lanjuinais">Jean Denis, comte Lanjuinais</a> (1753–1827), politician, lawyer, jurist, journalist and historian.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre-Emmanuel_Le_Goff" title="Pierre-Emmanuel Le Goff">Pierre-Emmanuel Le Goff</a> (born 1979), film director, producer and distributor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Ren%C3%A9_Guy_le_Chapelier" title="Isaac René Guy le Chapelier">Isaac René Guy le Chapelier</a> (1754–1794), jurist and politician during the time of the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolution" title="French Revolution">French Revolution</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Legrand_(Mongolist)" title="Jacques Legrand (Mongolist)">Jacques Legrand</a> (born 1946), linguist and anthropologist, specialising in Mongolian literature, language and history</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malika_M%C3%A9nard" title="Malika Ménard">Malika Ménard</a> (born 1987), Miss France 2010</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvaine_Neveu" title="Sylvaine Neveu">Sylvaine Neveu</a> (born 1968), chemist and scientific director of the Solvay group</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_P%C3%A9rouas" title="Louis Pérouas">Louis Pérouas</a> (1923–2011), priest and historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Henri_Pinault" title="François-Henri Pinault">François-Henri Pinault</a> (born 1962), chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Kering" title="Kering">Kering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Pleven" title="René Pleven">René Pleven</a> (1901–1993), twice <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France" title="Prime Minister of France">President of the Council of Ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph-Marie_Qu%C3%A9rard" title="Joseph-Marie Quérard">Joseph-Marie Quérard</a> (1797–1865), bibliographer.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Robiquet" class="mw-redirect" title="Pierre Robiquet">Pierre Robiquet</a> (1780–1840), chemist member of the Académie des Sciences, discoverer of <a href="/wiki/Codeine" title="Codeine">codein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asparagine" title="Asparagine">asparagin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alizarin" title="Alizarin">alizarin</a>, among others</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentina_Tronel" class="mw-redirect" title="Valentina Tronel">Valentina Tronel</a> (born 2009), singer, <a href="/wiki/France_in_the_Junior_Eurovision_Song_Contest_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="France in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2020">winner</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Junior_Eurovision_Song_Contest_2020" title="Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2020">Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2020</a> and former member of <a href="/wiki/Kids_United" title="Kids United">Kids United Nouvelle Génération</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Vanel" title="Charles Vanel">Charles Vanel</a> (1892–1989), actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie-Victoire_de_Lambilly" title="Marie-Victoire de Lambilly">Marie-Victoire de Lambilly</a> (1767–1813), lawyer, French nobility</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_relations">International relations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: International relations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_France" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in France">List of twin towns and sister cities in France</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns_.E2.80.93_sister_cities"></span>Twin towns – sister cities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jumelages_de_Rennes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Jumelages_de_Rennes.jpg/240px-Jumelages_de_Rennes.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Jumelages_de_Rennes.jpg/360px-Jumelages_de_Rennes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Jumelages_de_Rennes.jpg/480px-Jumelages_de_Rennes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="895" data-file-height="1056" /></a><figcaption>Twinned towns inscribed on the bridge over the central canal (2007)</figcaption></figure> <p>Rennes is <a href="/wiki/Twin_towns_and_sister_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Twin towns and sister cities">twinned</a> with:<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Exeter" title="Exeter">Exeter</a>, England, UK <i>(since 1956)</i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester, New York</a>, US <i>(since 1958)</i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Erlangen" title="Erlangen">Erlangen</a>, Germany <i>(since 1964)</i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Brno" title="Brno">Brno</a>, Czech Republic <i>(since 1965)</i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sendai,_Miyagi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sendai, Miyagi">Sendai</a>, Japan <i>(since 1967)</i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Leuven" title="Leuven">Leuven</a>, Belgium <i>(since 1980)</i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria"><img alt="Algeria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9tif" title="Sétif">Sétif</a>, Algeria <i>(since 1982)</i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland"><img alt="Republic of Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Cork_(city)" title="Cork (city)">Cork</a>, Ireland <i>(since 1982)</i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan"><img alt="Kazakhstan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Almaty" title="Almaty">Almaty</a>, Kazakhstan <i>(since 1991)</i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali"><img alt="Mali" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bandiagara_Cercle" title="Bandiagara Cercle">Bandiagara Cercle</a>, Mali <i>(since 1995)</i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84" title="Poznań">Poznań</a>, Poland <i>(since 1998)</i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania"><img alt="Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sibiu" title="Sibiu">Sibiu</a>, Romania <i>(since 1999)</i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan">Jinan</a>, China <i>(since 2002)</i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela" title="Santiago de Compostela">Santiago de Compostela</a>, Spain <i>(since 2010)</i><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_forms_of_cooperation">Other forms of cooperation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Other forms of cooperation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Friendly towns within France</b> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Saint-Gilles-du-Men%C3%A9" title="Saint-Gilles-du-Mené">Saint-Gilles-du-Mené</a>, France <i>(since 1978)</i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rennes-les-Bains" title="Rennes-les-Bains">Rennes-les-Bains</a>, France <i>(since 1985)</i></li></ul> <p><b>Pacts of cooperation</b> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam"><img alt="Vietnam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hu%E1%BA%BF" title="Huế">Huế</a>, Vietnam <i>(since 1992)</i></li></ul> <p><b>Sponsorship</b> </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vouziers" title="Vouziers">Vouziers</a>, France</li></ul> <p>Rennes also has the only Institut Franco-Américain in France. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Broadcasting_facilities">Broadcasting facilities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Broadcasting facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transmitter_Rennes-Thourie" class="mw-redirect" title="Transmitter Rennes-Thourie">Transmitter Rennes-Thourie</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cityscape">Cityscape</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Cityscape"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Opera-rennes-nuit.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Opera of Rennes"><img alt="Opera of Rennes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Opera-rennes-nuit.jpg/271px-Opera-rennes-nuit.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Opera-rennes-nuit.jpg/406px-Opera-rennes-nuit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Opera-rennes-nuit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="333" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Opera of Rennes</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 232.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Palais_Saint-Georges,_Rennes,_Aug_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint George Palace"><img alt="Saint George Palace" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes%2C_Aug_2010.jpg/346px-Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes%2C_Aug_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="231" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes%2C_Aug_2010.jpg/519px-Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes%2C_Aug_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes%2C_Aug_2010.jpg/692px-Palais_Saint-Georges%2C_Rennes%2C_Aug_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10021" data-file-height="5219" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Saint_George_Palace" title="Saint George Palace">Saint George Palace</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 82px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 80px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tour_des_Horizons.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Horizons tower (100 metres/328 ft)"><img alt="Horizons tower (100 metres/328 ft)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Tour_des_Horizons.JPG/120px-Tour_des_Horizons.JPG" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Tour_des_Horizons.JPG/180px-Tour_des_Horizons.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Tour_des_Horizons.JPG/240px-Tour_des_Horizons.JPG 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Horizons tower (100 metres/328 ft)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 82px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 80px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Historic_downtown_of_Rennes,_France.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="New style city centre"><img alt="New style city centre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Historic_downtown_of_Rennes%2C_France.jpg/120px-Historic_downtown_of_Rennes%2C_France.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Historic_downtown_of_Rennes%2C_France.jpg/180px-Historic_downtown_of_Rennes%2C_France.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Historic_downtown_of_Rennes%2C_France.jpg/240px-Historic_downtown_of_Rennes%2C_France.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">New style city centre</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EgliseSaintMelaineXIRennesFrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Notre-Dame en Saint-Mélaine church"><img alt="Notre-Dame en Saint-Mélaine church" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/EgliseSaintMelaineXIRennesFrance.jpg/135px-EgliseSaintMelaineXIRennesFrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/EgliseSaintMelaineXIRennesFrance.jpg/202px-EgliseSaintMelaineXIRennesFrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/EgliseSaintMelaineXIRennesFrance.jpg/270px-EgliseSaintMelaineXIRennesFrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="2560" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Notre-Dame en Saint-Mélaine</i> church</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ouest_France_Rennes.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ouest-France building"><img alt="Ouest-France building" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ouest_France_Rennes.jpg/135px-Ouest_France_Rennes.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ouest_France_Rennes.jpg/202px-Ouest_France_Rennes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ouest_France_Rennes.jpg/270px-Ouest_France_Rennes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2112" data-file-height="2816" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ouest-France" title="Ouest-France">Ouest-France</a> building</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_Place_Rallier_du_Baty.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Place Rallier du Baty"><img alt="Place Rallier du Baty" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Rennes_Place_Rallier_du_Baty.JPG/240px-Rennes_Place_Rallier_du_Baty.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Rennes_Place_Rallier_du_Baty.JPG/360px-Rennes_Place_Rallier_du_Baty.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Rennes_Place_Rallier_du_Baty.JPG/480px-Rennes_Place_Rallier_du_Baty.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Place Rallier du Baty</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rennes_28placedesLices-03.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Windows of the Hôtel Racape de La Feuillée at Place des Lices"><img alt="Windows of the Hôtel Racape de La Feuillée at Place des Lices" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Rennes_28placedesLices-03.jpg/135px-Rennes_28placedesLices-03.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Rennes_28placedesLices-03.jpg/202px-Rennes_28placedesLices-03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Rennes_28placedesLices-03.jpg/270px-Rennes_28placedesLices-03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Windows of the <i>Hôtel Racape de La Feuillée</i> at Place des Lices</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Marche_des_Lices_etals.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Marché des Lices, a market on weekly basis for local producers at Place des Lices"><img alt="Marché des Lices, a market on weekly basis for local producers at Place des Lices" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Marche_des_Lices_etals.JPG/271px-Marche_des_Lices_etals.JPG" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Marche_des_Lices_etals.JPG/406px-Marche_des_Lices_etals.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Marche_des_Lices_etals.JPG/542px-Marche_des_Lices_etals.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Marché des Lices</i>, a market on weekly basis for local producers at Place des Lices</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_the_Ille-et-Vilaine_department" title="Communes of the Ille-et-Vilaine department">Communes of the Ille-et-Vilaine department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_works_of_the_two_Folgo%C3%ABt_ateliers" title="List of works of the two Folgoët ateliers">List of works of the two Folgoët ateliers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attack_of_7_August_1932_in_Rennes" title="Attack of 7 August 1932 in Rennes">Attack of 7 August 1932 in Rennes</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=data.gouv.fr%2C+Plateforme+ouverte+des+donn%C3%A9es+publiques+fran%C3%A7aises&rft.atitle=R%C3%A9pertoire+national+des+%C3%A9lus%3A+les+maires&rft.date=2020-12-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.data.gouv.fr%2Ffr%2Fdatasets%2Fr%2F2876a346-d50c-4911-934e-19ee07b0e503&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-popref2022-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-popref2022_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/8288323?geo=COM-35238">"Populations de référence 2022"</a> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Institut_national_de_la_statistique_et_des_%C3%A9tudes_%C3%A9conomiques" title="Institut 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(35701), Aire d'attraction des villes 2020 de Rennes (013)</a>, INSEE.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.culture.gouv.fr/redir_pop/index.html?ACTION=CHERCHER&FIELD_1=INSEE&DOM=MH&VALUE_1=35238">"Ministère de la Culture – Maintenance"</a>. <i>www2.culture.gouv.fr</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=metropole.rennes.fr&rft.atitle=Trouver+mon+quartier&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmetropole.rennes.fr%2Ftrouver-mon-quartier&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.island.lk/2005/03/15/world3.html">French pedophilia trial casts unsettling light on women sex offenders</a>." <a href="/wiki/Agence_France-Presse" title="Agence France-Presse">Agence France-Presse</a> at <i><a href="/wiki/The_Island_(Sri_Lanka)" title="The Island (Sri Lanka)">The Island</a></i>. 14 March 2005. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fiche+Climatologique%3A+Statistiques+1991%E2%80%932020+et+records&rft.atitle=Rennes-St+Jacques+%2835%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdonneespubliques.meteofrance.fr%2FFichesClim%2FFICHECLIM_35281001.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Infoclimat-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Infoclimat_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160315115656/https://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie-07130-rennes-st-jacques.html">"Normes et records 1961–1990: Rennes-St Jacques (35) – altitude 36m"</a> (in French). Infoclimat. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infoclimat.fr/climatologie-07130-rennes-st-jacques.html">the original</a> on 15 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Normes+et+records+1961%E2%80%931990%3A+Rennes-St+Jacques+%2835%29+%E2%80%93+altitude+36m&rft.pub=Infoclimat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.infoclimat.fr%2Fclimatologie-07130-rennes-st-jacques.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui</i>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cassini.ehess.fr/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=28930">Commune data sheet Rennes</a>, <a href="/wiki/School_for_Advanced_Studies_in_the_Social_Sciences" title="School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences">EHESS</a> <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-35238#ancre-POP_T1">Population en historique depuis 1968</a>, INSEE</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.groupeleduff.com/en/contact/contact/contact.html">"Page de maintenance - Groupe LE DUFF"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Page+de+maintenance+-+Groupe+LE+DUFF&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.groupeleduff.com%2Fen%2Fcontact%2Fcontact%2Fcontact.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201002064942/http://www.dmagalerie.com/rennes-1981-08-avr-08-mai-2011">"RENNES 1981 08/04>29/04 – dmagalerie"</a>. 17 March 2011. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Home&rft.pub=Ayearinrennes.weebly.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fayearinrennes.weebly.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MEXTEuropeHoshuko-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MEXTEuropeHoshuko_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140330190146/http://www.mext.go.jp/a_menu/shotou/clarinet/002/006/001/002/004.htm">欧州の補習授業校一覧（平成25年4月15日現在）</a>" (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140330190146/http://www.mext.go.jp/a_menu/shotou/clarinet/002/006/001/002/004.htm">Archive</a>). <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education,_Culture,_Sports,_Science_and_Technology" title="Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology">Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology</a> (MEXT). Retrieved 10 May 2014. "College Anne de Bretagne 15, rue de Martenot, 35000 RENNES"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in French)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rennes.maville.com/Le-projet-de-nouvelle-ligne-du-metro-sur-les-rails/re/actudet/actu_loc-379291---_actu.html">Rennes.maville.com Le projet de nouvelle ligne du métro sur les rails</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080529210609/http://www.rennes.maville.com/Le-projet-de-nouvelle-ligne-du-metro-sur-les-rails/re/actudet/actu_loc-379291---_actu.html">Archived</a> 29 May 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElliot" class="citation news cs1">Elliot, Calum. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.intelligentcio.com/eu/2022/09/20/siemens-mobility-delivers-line-b-of-the-rennes-metro/">"Siemens Mobility delivers Line B of the Rennes metro"</a>. <i>Intelligent CIO</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Intelligent+CIO&rft.atitle=Siemens+Mobility+delivers+Line+B+of+the+Rennes+metro&rft.aulast=Elliot&rft.aufirst=Calum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.intelligentcio.com%2Feu%2F2022%2F09%2F20%2Fsiemens-mobility-delivers-line-b-of-the-rennes-metro%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.france-info.com/france-regions-2008-07-29-rennes-a-1h30-de-paris-en-2014-166590-9-13.html">"Rennes à 1h30 de Paris en 2014 – France – Toute l'actualité en France"</a>. France Info<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rennes+%C3%A0+1h30+de+Paris+en+2014+%E2%80%93+France+%E2%80%93+Toute+l%27actualit%C3%A9+en+France&rft.pub=France+Info&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.france-info.com%2Ffrance-regions-2008-07-29-rennes-a-1h30-de-paris-en-2014-166590-9-13.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a> (1911). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Boulanger, George Ernest Jean Marie"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Boulanger,_George_Ernest_Jean_Marie">"Boulanger, George Ernest Jean Marie" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). pp. <span class="nowrap">318–</span>319.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Boulanger%2C+George+Ernest+Jean+Marie&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E318-%3C%2Fspan%3E319&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Chisholm&rft.aufirst=Hugh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Bruté, Simon William Gabriel"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Brut%C3%A9,_Simon_William_Gabriel">"Bruté, Simon William Gabriel" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 695.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Brut%C3%A9%2C+Simon+William+Gabriel&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=695&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Conecte, Thomas"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Conecte,_Thomas">"Conecte, Thomas" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 897.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Conecte%2C+Thomas&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=897&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Durocher, Joseph Marie Elisabeth"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Durocher,_Joseph_Marie_Elisabeth">"Durocher, Joseph Marie Elisabeth" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 711.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Durocher%2C+Joseph+Marie+Elisabeth&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=711&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Duval, Alexandre Vincent Pineux"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Duval,_Alexandre_Vincent_Pineux">"Duval, Alexandre Vincent Pineux" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 737.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Duval%2C+Alexandre+Vincent+Pineux&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=737&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Geoffroy, Julien Louis"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Geoffroy,_Julien_Louis">"Geoffroy, Julien Louis" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 11 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 618.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Geoffroy%2C+Julien+Louis&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=618&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Kératry, Auguste Hilarion, Comte de"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/K%C3%A9ratry,_Auguste_Hilarion,_Comte_de">"Kératry, Auguste Hilarion, Comte de" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 753.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=K%C3%A9ratry%2C+Auguste+Hilarion%2C+Comte+de&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=753&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/La Chalotais, Louis René de Caradeuc de"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/La_Chalotais,_Louis_Ren%C3%A9_de_Caradeuc_de">"La Chalotais, Louis René de Caradeuc de" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 16 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 49.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=La+Chalotais%2C+Louis+Ren%C3%A9+de+Caradeuc+de&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=49&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Lanjuinais, Jean Denis, Comte"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Lanjuinais,_Jean_Denis,_Comte">"Lanjuinais, Jean Denis, Comte" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 16 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 182.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Lanjuinais%2C+Jean+Denis%2C+Comte&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=182&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Le Chapelier, Isaac René Guy"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Le_Chapelier,_Isaac_Ren%C3%A9_Guy">"Le Chapelier, Isaac René Guy" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 16 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. <span class="nowrap">353–</span>354.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Le+Chapelier%2C+Isaac+Ren%C3%A9+Guy&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E353-%3C%2Fspan%3E354&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Quérard, Joseph Marie"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Qu%C3%A9rard,_Joseph_Marie">"Quérard, Joseph Marie" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 22 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 742.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Qu%C3%A9rard%2C+Joseph+Marie&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=742&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211127151054/https://www.mir-rennes.fr/index.php/jumelages/les-villes-jumelees">"Rennes et ses villes jumelées"</a>. <i>mir-rennes.fr</i> (in French). Maison Internationale de Rennes (Internet Archive). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mir-rennes.fr/index.php/jumelages/les-villes-jumelees">the original</a> on 27 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mir-rennes.fr&rft.atitle=Rennes+et+ses+villes+jumel%C3%A9es&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mir-rennes.fr%2Findex.php%2Fjumelages%2Fles-villes-jumelees&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lavozdegalicia.es/noticia/deza/2010/06/19/compostela-hermana-ciudad-francesa-rennes-adonde-lleva-muestra-santiago-une/0003_8559924.htm">"Compostela se hermana con la ciudad francesa de Rennes, adonde lleva la muestra "Santiago Une"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> (in Spanish). La Voz de Galicia. 19 June 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Compostela+se+hermana+con+la+ciudad+francesa+de+Rennes%2C+adonde+lleva+la+muestra+%22Santiago+Une%22&rft.pub=La+Voz+de+Galicia&rft.date=2010-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lavozdegalicia.es%2Fnoticia%2Fdeza%2F2010%2F06%2F19%2Fcompostela-hermana-ciudad-francesa-rennes-adonde-lleva-muestra-santiago-une%2F0003_8559924.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARennes" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rennes&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rennes" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Rennes">Rennes</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rennes.fr">Official site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ville-rennes.fr/">City council website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070630055442/http://www.ville-rennes.fr/">Archived</a> 30 June 2007 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parlement-bretagne.com/">Parlement of Brittany</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236088147">.mw-parser-output .sister-bar{display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline;font-size:88%;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em 0 0;padding:0 2em}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;padding:0.2em 0;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px;line-height:22px}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;align-items:baseline;padding:0.2em 0;column-gap:1em;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-item{display:flex;align-items:baseline;margin:0.15em 0;min-height:24px;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-logo{width:22px;line-height:22px;margin:0 0.2em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-link{margin:0 0.2em;text-align:left}@media screen and (max-width:960px){.mw-parser-output .sister-bar{flex-flow:column wrap;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-header{flex:0 1}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-content{flex:1;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-item{flex:0 0 20em;min-width:20em}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.portal-bar{margin-top:-1px}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sister-bar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="noprint metadata sister-bar" role="navigation" aria-label="sister-projects"><div class="sister-bar-header"><b>Rennes</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects" style="white-space:nowrap;">sister projects</span></a>:</div><ul class="sister-bar-content"><li class="sister-bar-item"><span class="sister-bar-logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/14px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/28px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-bar-link"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Rennes" class="extiw" title="c:Rennes">Media</a></b> from Commons</span></li><li class="sister-bar-item"><span class="sister-bar-logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/19px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" 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.navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cities_in_France_by_population139" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cities_in_France" title="Template:Cities in France"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cities_in_France" title="Template talk:Cities in France"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cities_in_France" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cities in France"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cities_in_France_by_population139" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Cities in France by population</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2,000,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">500,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toulouse" title="Toulouse">Toulouse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">200,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nantes" title="Nantes">Nantes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montpellier" title="Montpellier">Montpellier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rennes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">100,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toulon" title="Toulon">Toulon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reims" title="Reims">Reims</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne">Saint-Étienne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Havre" title="Le Havre">Le Havre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villeurbanne" title="Villeurbanne">Villeurbanne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dijon" title="Dijon">Dijon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angers" title="Angers">Angers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenoble" title="Grenoble">Grenoble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Denis,_R%C3%A9union" title="Saint-Denis, Réunion">Saint-Denis, Réunion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%AEmes" title="Nîmes">Nîmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Denis,_Seine-Saint-Denis" title="Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis">Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aix-en-Provence" title="Aix-en-Provence">Aix-en-Provence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clermont-Ferrand" title="Clermont-Ferrand">Clermont-Ferrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Mans" title="Le Mans">Le Mans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brest,_France" title="Brest, France">Brest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tours" title="Tours">Tours</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amiens" title="Amiens">Amiens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annecy" title="Annecy">Annecy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limoges" title="Limoges">Limoges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metz" title="Metz">Metz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perpignan" title="Perpignan">Perpignan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boulogne-Billancourt" title="Boulogne-Billancourt">Boulogne-Billancourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Besan%C3%A7on" title="Besançon">Besançon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Orléans">Orléans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rouen" title="Rouen">Rouen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreuil,_Seine-Saint-Denis" title="Montreuil, Seine-Saint-Denis">Montreuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caen" title="Caen">Caen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argenteuil" title="Argenteuil">Argenteuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Paul,_R%C3%A9union" title="Saint-Paul, Réunion">Saint-Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mulhouse" title="Mulhouse">Mulhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy,_France" title="Nancy, France">Nancy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_communes_in_France_with_over_20,000_inhabitants" title="List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants">Complete list</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=France&#124;link=France_Prefectures_of_the_departments_of_France193" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Prefectures_of_French_departments" title="Template:Prefectures of French departments"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Prefectures_of_French_departments" title="Template talk:Prefectures of French departments"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Prefectures_of_French_departments" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Prefectures of French departments"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=France&#124;link=France_Prefectures_of_the_departments_of_France193" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Prefectures_in_France" title="Prefectures in France">Prefectures</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">departments</a> of <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bourg-en-Bresse" title="Bourg-en-Bresse">Bourg-en-Bresse</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ain" title="Ain">Ain</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laon" title="Laon">Laon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Aisne" title="Aisne">Aisne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moulins,_Allier" title="Moulins, Allier">Moulins</a> (<a href="/wiki/Allier" title="Allier">Allier</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digne-les-Bains" title="Digne-les-Bains">Digne-les-Bains</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alpes-de-Haute-Provence" title="Alpes-de-Haute-Provence">Alpes-de-Haute-Provence</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gap,_Hautes-Alpes" title="Gap, Hautes-Alpes">Gap</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hautes-Alpes" title="Hautes-Alpes">Hautes-Alpes</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nice" title="Nice">Nice</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alpes-Maritimes" title="Alpes-Maritimes">Alpes-Maritimes</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Privas" title="Privas">Privas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ard%C3%A8che" title="Ardèche">Ardèche</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charleville-M%C3%A9zi%C3%A8res" title="Charleville-Mézières">Charleville-Mézières</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ardennes_(department)" title="Ardennes (department)">Ardennes</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foix" title="Foix">Foix</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ari%C3%A8ge_(department)" title="Ariège (department)">Ariège</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troyes" title="Troyes">Troyes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Aube" title="Aube">Aube</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carcassonne" title="Carcassonne">Carcassonne</a> (<a href="/wiki/Aude" title="Aude">Aude</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodez" title="Rodez">Rodez</a> (<a href="/wiki/Aveyron" title="Aveyron">Aveyron</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Bouches-du-Rhône">Bouches-du-Rhône</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caen" title="Caen">Caen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Calvados_(department)" title="Calvados (department)">Calvados</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurillac" title="Aurillac">Aurillac</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cantal" title="Cantal">Cantal</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angoul%C3%AAme" title="Angoulême">Angoulême</a> (<a href="/wiki/Charente" title="Charente">Charente</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Rochelle" title="La Rochelle">La Rochelle</a> (<a href="/wiki/Charente-Maritime" title="Charente-Maritime">Charente-Maritime</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourges" title="Bourges">Bourges</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cher_(department)" title="Cher (department)">Cher</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulle" title="Tulle">Tulle</a> (<a href="/wiki/Corr%C3%A8ze" title="Corrèze">Corrèze</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajaccio" title="Ajaccio">Ajaccio</a> (<a href="/wiki/Corse-du-Sud" title="Corse-du-Sud">Corse-du-Sud</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bastia" title="Bastia">Bastia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haute-Corse" title="Haute-Corse">Haute-Corse</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dijon" title="Dijon">Dijon</a> (<a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4te-d%27Or" title="Côte-d'Or">Côte-d'Or</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Brieuc" title="Saint-Brieuc">Saint-Brieuc</a> (<a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4tes-d%27Armor" title="Côtes-d'Armor">Côtes-d'Armor</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A9ret" title="Guéret">Guéret</a> (<a href="/wiki/Creuse" title="Creuse">Creuse</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9rigueux" title="Périgueux">Périgueux</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dordogne" title="Dordogne">Dordogne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Besan%C3%A7on" title="Besançon">Besançon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Doubs" title="Doubs">Doubs</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valence_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Valence (city)">Valence</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%B4me" title="Drôme">Drôme</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89vreux" title="Évreux">Évreux</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eure" title="Eure">Eure</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chartres" title="Chartres">Chartres</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eure-et-Loir" title="Eure-et-Loir">Eure-et-Loir</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quimper" title="Quimper">Quimper</a> (<a href="/wiki/Finist%C3%A8re" title="Finistère">Finistère</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%AEmes" title="Nîmes">Nîmes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gard" title="Gard">Gard</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toulouse" title="Toulouse">Toulouse</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haute-Garonne" title="Haute-Garonne">Haute-Garonne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auch" title="Auch">Auch</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gers" title="Gers">Gers</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gironde" title="Gironde">Gironde</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montpellier" title="Montpellier">Montpellier</a> (<a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9rault" title="Hérault">Hérault</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rennes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Ille-et-Vilaine">Ille-et-Vilaine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teauroux" title="Châteauroux">Châteauroux</a> (<a href="/wiki/Indre" title="Indre">Indre</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tours" title="Tours">Tours</a> (<a href="/wiki/Indre-et-Loire" title="Indre-et-Loire">Indre-et-Loire</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenoble" title="Grenoble">Grenoble</a> (<a href="/wiki/Is%C3%A8re" title="Isère">Isère</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lons-le-Saunier" title="Lons-le-Saunier">Lons-le-Saunier</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jura_(department)" title="Jura (department)">Jura</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont-de-Marsan" title="Mont-de-Marsan">Mont-de-Marsan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Landes_(department)" title="Landes (department)">Landes</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blois" title="Blois">Blois</a> (<a href="/wiki/Loir-et-Cher" title="Loir-et-Cher">Loir-et-Cher</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="Saint-Étienne">Saint-Étienne</a> (<a href="/wiki/Loire_(department)" title="Loire (department)">Loire</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Puy-en-Velay" title="Le Puy-en-Velay">Le Puy-en-Velay</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haute-Loire" title="Haute-Loire">Haute-Loire</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nantes" title="Nantes">Nantes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Loire-Atlantique" title="Loire-Atlantique">Loire-Atlantique</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Orléans">Orléans</a> (<a href="/wiki/Loiret" title="Loiret">Loiret</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cahors" title="Cahors">Cahors</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lot_(department)" title="Lot (department)">Lot</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agen" title="Agen">Agen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lot-et-Garonne" title="Lot-et-Garonne">Lot-et-Garonne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mende,_Loz%C3%A8re" title="Mende, Lozère">Mende</a> (<a href="/wiki/Loz%C3%A8re" title="Lozère">Lozère</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angers" title="Angers">Angers</a> (<a href="/wiki/Maine-et-Loire" title="Maine-et-Loire">Maine-et-Loire</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-L%C3%B4" title="Saint-Lô">Saint-Lô</a> (<a href="/wiki/Manche" title="Manche">Manche</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2lons-en-Champagne" title="Châlons-en-Champagne">Châlons-en-Champagne</a> (<a href="/wiki/Marne_(department)" title="Marne (department)">Marne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaumont,_Haute-Marne" title="Chaumont, Haute-Marne">Chaumont</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haute-Marne" title="Haute-Marne">Haute-Marne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laval,_Mayenne" title="Laval, Mayenne">Laval</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne">Mayenne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy,_France" title="Nancy, France">Nancy</a> (<a href="/wiki/Meurthe-et-Moselle" title="Meurthe-et-Moselle">Meurthe-et-Moselle</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bar-le-Duc" title="Bar-le-Duc">Bar-le-Duc</a> (<a href="/wiki/Meuse_(department)" title="Meuse (department)">Meuse</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vannes" title="Vannes">Vannes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Morbihan" title="Morbihan">Morbihan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metz" title="Metz">Metz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Moselle_(department)" title="Moselle (department)">Moselle</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevers" title="Nevers">Nevers</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%A8vre" title="Nièvre">Nièvre</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nord_(French_department)" title="Nord (French department)">Nord</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beauvais" title="Beauvais">Beauvais</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oise" title="Oise">Oise</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alen%C3%A7on" title="Alençon">Alençon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Orne" title="Orne">Orne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arras" title="Arras">Arras</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pas-de-Calais" title="Pas-de-Calais">Pas-de-Calais</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clermont-Ferrand" title="Clermont-Ferrand">Clermont-Ferrand</a> (<a href="/wiki/Puy-de-D%C3%B4me" title="Puy-de-Dôme">Puy-de-Dôme</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pau,_Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques" title="Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques">Pau</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques" title="Pyrénées-Atlantiques">Pyrénées-Atlantiques</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarbes" title="Tarbes">Tarbes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hautes-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es" title="Hautes-Pyrénées">Hautes-Pyrénées</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perpignan" title="Perpignan">Perpignan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Orientales" title="Pyrénées-Orientales">Pyrénées-Orientales</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bas-Rhin" title="Bas-Rhin">Bas-Rhin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colmar" title="Colmar">Colmar</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haut-Rhin" title="Haut-Rhin">Haut-Rhin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne_(department)" title="Rhône (department)">Rhône</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vesoul" title="Vesoul">Vesoul</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haute-Sa%C3%B4ne" title="Haute-Saône">Haute-Saône</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A2con" title="Mâcon">Mâcon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sa%C3%B4ne-et-Loire" title="Saône-et-Loire">Saône-et-Loire</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Mans" title="Le Mans">Le Mans</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sarthe" title="Sarthe">Sarthe</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamb%C3%A9ry" title="Chambéry">Chambéry</a> (<a href="/wiki/Savoie" title="Savoie">Savoie</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annecy" title="Annecy">Annecy</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haute-Savoie" title="Haute-Savoie">Haute-Savoie</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> (<a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rouen" title="Rouen">Rouen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Seine-Maritime" title="Seine-Maritime">Seine-Maritime</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melun" title="Melun">Melun</a> (<a href="/wiki/Seine-et-Marne" title="Seine-et-Marne">Seine-et-Marne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Versailles,_Yvelines" title="Versailles, Yvelines">Versailles</a> (<a href="/wiki/Yvelines" title="Yvelines">Yvelines</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niort" title="Niort">Niort</a> (<a href="/wiki/Deux-S%C3%A8vres" title="Deux-Sèvres">Deux-Sèvres</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amiens" title="Amiens">Amiens</a> (<a href="/wiki/Somme_(department)" title="Somme (department)">Somme</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albi" title="Albi">Albi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tarn_(department)" title="Tarn (department)">Tarn</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montauban" title="Montauban">Montauban</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tarn-et-Garonne" title="Tarn-et-Garonne">Tarn-et-Garonne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toulon" title="Toulon">Toulon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Var_(department)" title="Var (department)">Var</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avignon" title="Avignon">Avignon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vaucluse" title="Vaucluse">Vaucluse</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Roche-sur-Yon" title="La Roche-sur-Yon">La Roche-sur-Yon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vend%C3%A9e" title="Vendée">Vendée</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poitiers" title="Poitiers">Poitiers</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vienne_(department)" title="Vienne (department)">Vienne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limoges" title="Limoges">Limoges</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haute-Vienne" title="Haute-Vienne">Haute-Vienne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89pinal" title="Épinal">Épinal</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vosges_(department)" title="Vosges (department)">Vosges</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auxerre" title="Auxerre">Auxerre</a> (<a href="/wiki/Yonne" title="Yonne">Yonne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belfort" title="Belfort">Belfort</a> (<a href="/wiki/Territoire_de_Belfort" title="Territoire de Belfort">Territoire de Belfort</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89vry-Courcouronnes" title="Évry-Courcouronnes">Évry-Courcouronnes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Essonne" title="Essonne">Essonne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanterre" title="Nanterre">Nanterre</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hauts-de-Seine" title="Hauts-de-Seine">Hauts-de-Seine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobigny" title="Bobigny">Bobigny</a> (<a href="/wiki/Seine-Saint-Denis" title="Seine-Saint-Denis">Seine-Saint-Denis</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9teil" title="Créteil">Créteil</a> (<a href="/wiki/Val-de-Marne" title="Val-de-Marne">Val-de-Marne</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cergy" title="Cergy">Cergy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pontoise" title="Pontoise">Pontoise</a> (<a href="/wiki/Val-d%27Oise" title="Val-d'Oise">Val-d'Oise</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="Overseas_departments30"><b><a href="/wiki/Overseas_department" class="mw-redirect" title="Overseas department">Overseas departments</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basse-Terre" title="Basse-Terre">Basse-Terre</a> (<a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort-de-France" title="Fort-de-France">Fort-de-France</a> (<a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cayenne" title="Cayenne">Cayenne</a> (<a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Denis,_R%C3%A9union" title="Saint-Denis, Réunion">Saint-Denis</a> (<a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamoudzou" title="Mamoudzou">Mamoudzou</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=France&#124;link=France_Prefectures_of_the_regions_of_France292" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Prefectures_of_regions_of_France" title="Template:Prefectures of regions of France"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Prefectures_of_regions_of_France" title="Template talk:Prefectures of regions of France"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Prefectures_of_regions_of_France" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Prefectures of regions of France"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=France&#124;link=France_Prefectures_of_the_regions_of_France292" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Prefectures_in_France" title="Prefectures in France">Prefectures</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">regions</a> of <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_France" title="Metropolitan France">Metropolitan regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Auvergne-Rh%C3%B4ne-Alpes" title="Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dijon" title="Dijon">Dijon</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bourgogne-Franche-Comt%C3%A9" title="Bourgogne-Franche-Comté">Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rennes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Brittany_(administrative_region)" title="Brittany (administrative region)">Brittany</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Orléans">Orléans</a> (<a href="/wiki/Centre-Val_de_Loire" title="Centre-Val de Loire">Centre-Val de Loire</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajaccio" title="Ajaccio">Ajaccio</a> (<a href="/wiki/Corsica" title="Corsica">Corsica</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strasbourg" title="Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a> (<a href="/wiki/Grand_Est" title="Grand Est">Grand Est</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France">Hauts-de-France</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rouen" title="Rouen">Rouen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Normandy_(administrative_region)" title="Normandy (administrative region)">Normandy</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nouvelle-Aquitaine" title="Nouvelle-Aquitaine">Nouvelle-Aquitaine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toulouse" title="Toulouse">Toulouse</a> (<a href="/wiki/Occitania_(administrative_region)" title="Occitania (administrative region)">Occitania</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nantes" title="Nantes">Nantes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pays_de_la_Loire" title="Pays de la Loire">Pays de la Loire</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marseille" title="Marseille">Marseille</a> (<a href="/wiki/Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur" title="Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Overseas_departments_and_regions_of_France" title="Overseas departments and regions of France">Overseas regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cayenne" title="Cayenne">Cayenne</a> (<a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basse-Terre" title="Basse-Terre">Basse-Terre</a> (<a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort-de-France" title="Fort-de-France">Fort-de-France</a> (<a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamoudzou" title="Mamoudzou">Mamoudzou</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Denis,_R%C3%A9union" title="Saint-Denis, Réunion">Saint Denis</a> (<a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Communes_of_the_Ille-et-Vilaine_department_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=296" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ille-et-Vilaine_communes" title="Template:Ille-et-Vilaine communes"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ille-et-Vilaine_communes" title="Template talk:Ille-et-Vilaine communes"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ille-et-Vilaine_communes" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ille-et-Vilaine communes"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Communes_of_the_Ille-et-Vilaine_department_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=296" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_the_Ille-et-Vilaine_department" title="Communes of the Ille-et-Vilaine department">Communes</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Ille-et-Vilaine">Ille-et-Vilaine</a> department <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acign%C3%A9" title="Acigné">Acigné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanlis" title="Amanlis">Amanlis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andouill%C3%A9-Neuville" title="Andouillé-Neuville">Andouillé-Neuville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arbrissel" title="Arbrissel">Arbrissel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argentr%C3%A9-du-Plessis" title="Argentré-du-Plessis">Argentré-du-Plessis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aubign%C3%A9,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Aubigné, Ille-et-Vilaine">Aubigné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Availles-sur-Seiche" title="Availles-sur-Seiche">Availles-sur-Seiche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baguer-Morvan" title="Baguer-Morvan">Baguer-Morvan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baguer-Pican" title="Baguer-Pican">Baguer-Pican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bain-de-Bretagne" title="Bain-de-Bretagne">Bain-de-Bretagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bains-sur-Oust" title="Bains-sur-Oust">Bains-sur-Oust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bais,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Bais, Ille-et-Vilaine">Bais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balaz%C3%A9" title="Balazé">Balazé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baulon" title="Baulon">Baulon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Baussaine" title="La Baussaine">La Baussaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Bazouge-du-D%C3%A9sert" title="La Bazouge-du-Désert">La Bazouge-du-Désert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bazouges-la-P%C3%A9rouse" title="Bazouges-la-Pérouse">Bazouges-la-Pérouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beauc%C3%A9" title="Beaucé">Beaucé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9cherel" title="Bécherel">Bécherel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9d%C3%A9e" title="Bédée">Bédée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betton,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Betton, Ille-et-Vilaine">Betton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill%C3%A9" title="Billé">Billé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bl%C3%A9ruais" title="Bléruais">Bléruais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boisgervilly" title="Boisgervilly">Boisgervilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boistrudan" title="Boistrudan">Boistrudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonnemain" title="Bonnemain">Bonnemain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Bosse-de-Bretagne" title="La Bosse-de-Bretagne">La Bosse-de-Bretagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Bou%C3%ABxi%C3%A8re" title="La Bouëxière">La Bouëxière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourgbarr%C3%A9" title="Bourgbarré">Bourgbarré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourg-des-Comptes" title="Bourg-des-Comptes">Bourg-des-Comptes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Boussac" title="La Boussac">La Boussac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bovel" title="Bovel">Bovel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9al-sous-Montfort" title="Bréal-sous-Montfort">Bréal-sous-Montfort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9al-sous-Vitr%C3%A9" title="Bréal-sous-Vitré">Bréal-sous-Vitré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9c%C3%A9" title="Brécé">Brécé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breteil" title="Breteil">Breteil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brie,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Brie, Ille-et-Vilaine">Brie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brielles" title="Brielles">Brielles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broualan" title="Broualan">Broualan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruc-sur-Aff" title="Bruc-sur-Aff">Bruc-sur-Aff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Brulais" title="Les Brulais">Les Brulais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruz" title="Bruz">Bruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cancale" title="Cancale">Cancale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardroc" title="Cardroc">Cardroc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesson-S%C3%A9vign%C3%A9" title="Cesson-Sévigné">Cesson-Sévigné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champeaux,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Champeaux, Ille-et-Vilaine">Champeaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chanteloup,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Chanteloup, Ille-et-Vilaine">Chanteloup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chantepie" title="Chantepie">Chantepie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Chapelle-aux-Filtzm%C3%A9ens" title="La Chapelle-aux-Filtzméens">La Chapelle-aux-Filtzméens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Chapelle-Bou%C3%ABxic" title="La Chapelle-Bouëxic">La Chapelle-Bouëxic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Chapelle-Chauss%C3%A9e" title="La Chapelle-Chaussée">La Chapelle-Chaussée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Chapelle-de-Brain" title="La Chapelle-de-Brain">La Chapelle-de-Brain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Chapelle-des-Fougeretz" title="La Chapelle-des-Fougeretz">La Chapelle-des-Fougeretz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Chapelle-du-Lou-du-Lac" title="La Chapelle-du-Lou-du-Lac">La Chapelle-du-Lou-du-Lac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Chapelle-Erbr%C3%A9e" title="La Chapelle-Erbrée">La Chapelle-Erbrée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Chapelle-Fleurign%C3%A9" title="La Chapelle-Fleurigné">La Chapelle-Fleurigné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Chapelle-Saint-Aubert" title="La Chapelle-Saint-Aubert">La Chapelle-Saint-Aubert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Chapelle-Thouarault" title="La Chapelle-Thouarault">La Chapelle-Thouarault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chartres-de-Bretagne" title="Chartres-de-Bretagne">Chartres-de-Bretagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chasn%C3%A9-sur-Illet" title="Chasné-sur-Illet">Chasné-sur-Illet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teaubourg,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Châteaubourg, Ille-et-Vilaine">Châteaubourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teaugiron" title="Châteaugiron">Châteaugiron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teauneuf-d%27Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Châteauneuf-d'Ille-et-Vilaine">Châteauneuf-d'Ille-et-Vilaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Ch%C3%A2tellier,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Le Châtellier, Ille-et-Vilaine">Le Châtellier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2tillon-en-Vendelais" title="Châtillon-en-Vendelais">Châtillon-en-Vendelais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chauvign%C3%A9" title="Chauvigné">Chauvigné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chavagne" title="Chavagne">Chavagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chelun" title="Chelun">Chelun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherrueix" title="Cherrueix">Cherrueix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevaign%C3%A9" title="Chevaigné">Chevaigné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cintr%C3%A9" title="Cintré">Cintré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayes" title="Clayes">Clayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Co%C3%ABsmes" title="Coësmes">Coësmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comblessac" title="Comblessac">Comblessac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combourg" title="Combourg">Combourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combourtill%C3%A9" title="Combourtillé">Combourtillé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornill%C3%A9" title="Cornillé">Cornillé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corps-Nuds" title="Corps-Nuds">Corps-Nuds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Couy%C3%A8re" title="La Couyère">La Couyère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crevin" title="Crevin">Crevin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Crouais" title="Le Crouais">Le Crouais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuguen" title="Cuguen">Cuguen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinard" title="Dinard">Dinard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ding%C3%A9" title="Dingé">Dingé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dol-de-Bretagne" title="Dol-de-Bretagne">Dol-de-Bretagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domagn%C3%A9" title="Domagné">Domagné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domalain" title="Domalain">Domalain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Dominelais" title="La Dominelais">La Dominelais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domloup" title="Domloup">Domloup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dourdain" title="Dourdain">Dourdain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drouges" title="Drouges">Drouges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eanc%C3%A9" title="Eancé">Eancé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epiniac" title="Epiniac">Epiniac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erbr%C3%A9e" title="Erbrée">Erbrée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erc%C3%A9-en-Lam%C3%A9e" title="Ercé-en-Lamée">Ercé-en-Lamée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erc%C3%A9-pr%C3%A8s-Liffr%C3%A9" title="Ercé-près-Liffré">Ercé-près-Liffré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ess%C3%A9" title="Essé">Essé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89trelles" title="Étrelles">Étrelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feins" title="Feins">Feins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Ferr%C3%A9" title="Le Ferré">Le Ferré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forges-la-For%C3%AAt" title="Forges-la-Forêt">Forges-la-Forêt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foug%C3%A8res" title="Fougères">Fougères</a><sup>subpr</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Fresnais" title="La Fresnais">La Fresnais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ga%C3%ABl" title="Gaël">Gaël</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gahard" title="Gahard">Gahard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gennes-sur-Seiche" title="Gennes-sur-Seiche">Gennes-sur-Seiche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9vez%C3%A9" title="Gévezé">Gévezé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gosn%C3%A9" title="Gosné">Gosné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Gouesni%C3%A8re" title="La Gouesnière">La Gouesnière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goven" title="Goven">Goven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand-Fougeray" title="Grand-Fougeray">Grand-Fougeray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Guerche-de-Bretagne" title="La Guerche-de-Bretagne">La Guerche-de-Bretagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guichen" title="Guichen">Guichen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guignen" title="Guignen">Guignen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guipel" title="Guipel">Guipel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guipry-Messac" title="Guipry-Messac">Guipry-Messac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9d%C3%A9-Bazouges" title="Hédé-Bazouges">Hédé-Bazouges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%27Hermitage" title="L'Hermitage">L'Hermitage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hirel" title="Hirel">Hirel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iffendic" title="Iffendic">Iffendic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Iffs" title="Les Iffs">Les Iffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irodou%C3%ABr" title="Irodouër">Irodouër</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janz%C3%A9" title="Janzé">Janzé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javen%C3%A9" title="Javené">Javené</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laignelet" title="Laignelet">Laignelet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laill%C3%A9" title="Laillé">Laillé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lalleu" title="Lalleu">Lalleu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landavran" title="Landavran">Landavran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land%C3%A9an" title="Landéan">Landéan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landujan" title="Landujan">Landujan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langan,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Langan, Ille-et-Vilaine">Langan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langon,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Langon, Ille-et-Vilaine">Langon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langouet" title="Langouet">Langouet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanrigan" title="Lanrigan">Lanrigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lassy,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Lassy, Ille-et-Vilaine">Lassy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9cousse" title="Lécousse">Lécousse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lieuron" title="Lieuron">Lieuron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liffr%C3%A9" title="Liffré">Liffré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillemer" title="Lillemer">Lillemer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livr%C3%A9-sur-Changeon" title="Livré-sur-Changeon">Livré-sur-Changeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loh%C3%A9ac" title="Lohéac">Lohéac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longaulnay" title="Longaulnay">Longaulnay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Loroux" title="Le Loroux">Le Loroux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lourmais" title="Lourmais">Lourmais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loutehel" title="Loutehel">Loutehel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louvign%C3%A9-de-Bais" title="Louvigné-de-Bais">Louvigné-de-Bais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louvign%C3%A9-du-D%C3%A9sert" title="Louvigné-du-Désert">Louvigné-du-Désert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luitr%C3%A9-Dompierre" title="Luitré-Dompierre">Luitré-Dompierre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maen_Roch" title="Maen Roch">Maen Roch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcill%C3%A9-Raoul" title="Marcillé-Raoul">Marcillé-Raoul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcill%C3%A9-Robert" title="Marcillé-Robert">Marcillé-Robert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marpir%C3%A9" title="Marpiré">Marpiré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martign%C3%A9-Ferchaud" title="Martigné-Ferchaud">Martigné-Ferchaud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxent,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Maxent, Ille-et-Vilaine">Maxent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mec%C3%A9" title="Mecé">Mecé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9dr%C3%A9ac" title="Médréac">Médréac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meillac" title="Meillac">Meillac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melesse" title="Melesse">Melesse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mell%C3%A9,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Mellé, Ille-et-Vilaine">Mellé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mernel" title="Mernel">Mernel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesnil-Roc%27h" title="Mesnil-Roc'h">Mesnil-Roc'h</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_M%C3%A9zi%C3%A8re" title="La Mézière">La Mézière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9zi%C3%A8res-sur-Couesnon" title="Mézières-sur-Couesnon">Mézières-sur-Couesnon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miniac-Morvan" title="Miniac-Morvan">Miniac-Morvan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miniac-sous-B%C3%A9cherel" title="Miniac-sous-Bécherel">Miniac-sous-Bécherel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Minihic-sur-Rance" title="Le Minihic-sur-Rance">Le Minihic-sur-Rance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mondevert" title="Mondevert">Mondevert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montauban-de-Bretagne" title="Montauban-de-Bretagne">Montauban-de-Bretagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montautour" title="Montautour">Montautour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mont-Dol" title="Mont-Dol">Mont-Dol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monterfil" title="Monterfil">Monterfil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montfort-sur-Meu" title="Montfort-sur-Meu">Montfort-sur-Meu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montgermont" title="Montgermont">Montgermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monthault" title="Monthault">Monthault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreuil-des-Landes" title="Montreuil-des-Landes">Montreuil-des-Landes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreuil-le-Gast" title="Montreuil-le-Gast">Montreuil-le-Gast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreuil-sous-P%C3%A9rouse" title="Montreuil-sous-Pérouse">Montreuil-sous-Pérouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreuil-sur-Ille" title="Montreuil-sur-Ille">Montreuil-sur-Ille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mordelles" title="Mordelles">Mordelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mouaz%C3%A9" title="Mouazé">Mouazé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moulins,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Moulins, Ille-et-Vilaine">Moulins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mouss%C3%A9" title="Moussé">Moussé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moutiers,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Moutiers, Ille-et-Vilaine">Moutiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muel,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Muel, Ille-et-Vilaine">Muel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_No%C3%AB-Blanche" title="La Noë-Blanche">La Noë-Blanche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Nouaye" title="La Nouaye">La Nouaye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nouvoitou" title="Nouvoitou">Nouvoitou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noyal-Ch%C3%A2tillon-sur-Seiche" title="Noyal-Châtillon-sur-Seiche">Noyal-Châtillon-sur-Seiche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noyal-sous-Bazouges" title="Noyal-sous-Bazouges">Noyal-sous-Bazouges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noyal-sur-Vilaine" title="Noyal-sur-Vilaine">Noyal-sur-Vilaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Org%C3%A8res,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Orgères, Ille-et-Vilaine">Orgères</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pac%C3%A9,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Pacé, Ille-et-Vilaine">Pacé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paimpont" title="Paimpont">Paimpont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panc%C3%A9" title="Pancé">Pancé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc%C3%A9" title="Parcé">Parcé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parign%C3%A9" title="Parigné">Parigné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parthenay-de-Bretagne" title="Parthenay-de-Bretagne">Parthenay-de-Bretagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Pertre" title="Le Pertre">Le Pertre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Petit-Fougeray" title="Le Petit-Fougeray">Le Petit-Fougeray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pipriac" title="Pipriac">Pipriac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pir%C3%A9-Chanc%C3%A9" title="Piré-Chancé">Piré-Chancé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pl%C3%A9ch%C3%A2tel" title="Pléchâtel">Pléchâtel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleine-Foug%C3%A8res" title="Pleine-Fougères">Pleine-Fougères</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pl%C3%A9lan-le-Grand" title="Plélan-le-Grand">Plélan-le-Grand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plerguer" title="Plerguer">Plerguer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plesder" title="Plesder">Plesder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleugueneuc" title="Pleugueneuc">Pleugueneuc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleumeleuc" title="Pleumeleuc">Pleumeleuc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleurtuit" title="Pleurtuit">Pleurtuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poc%C3%A9-les-Bois" title="Pocé-les-Bois">Pocé-les-Bois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poilley,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Poilley, Ille-et-Vilaine">Poilley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polign%C3%A9" title="Poligné">Poligné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont-P%C3%A9an" title="Pont-Péan">Pont-Péan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Portes_du_Coglais" title="Les Portes du Coglais">Les Portes du Coglais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princ%C3%A9" title="Princé">Princé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A9briac" title="Québriac">Québriac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%A9dillac" title="Quédillac">Quédillac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rann%C3%A9e" title="Rannée">Rannée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redon,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Redon, Ille-et-Vilaine">Redon</a><sup>subpr</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renac,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Renac, Ille-et-Vilaine">Renac</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rennes</a><sup>pref</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retiers" title="Retiers">Retiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Rheu" title="Le Rheu">Le Rheu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Richardais" title="La Richardais">La Richardais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rimou" title="Rimou">Rimou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rives-du-Couesnon" title="Rives-du-Couesnon">Rives-du-Couesnon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romagn%C3%A9" title="Romagné">Romagné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romazy" title="Romazy">Romazy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romill%C3%A9" title="Romillé">Romillé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roz-Landrieux" title="Roz-Landrieux">Roz-Landrieux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roz-sur-Couesnon" title="Roz-sur-Couesnon">Roz-sur-Couesnon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sains,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Sains, Ille-et-Vilaine">Sains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Armel,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Saint-Armel, Ille-et-Vilaine">Saint-Armel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Aubin-d%27Aubign%C3%A9" title="Saint-Aubin-d'Aubigné">Saint-Aubin-d'Aubigné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Aubin-des-Landes" title="Saint-Aubin-des-Landes">Saint-Aubin-des-Landes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Aubin-du-Cormier" title="Saint-Aubin-du-Cormier">Saint-Aubin-du-Cormier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Beno%C3%AEt-des-Ondes" title="Saint-Benoît-des-Ondes">Saint-Benoît-des-Ondes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Briac-sur-Mer" title="Saint-Briac-sur-Mer">Saint-Briac-sur-Mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Brieuc-des-Iffs" title="Saint-Brieuc-des-Iffs">Saint-Brieuc-des-Iffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Broladre" title="Saint-Broladre">Saint-Broladre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Christophe-des-Bois" title="Saint-Christophe-des-Bois">Saint-Christophe-des-Bois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Christophe-de-Valains" title="Saint-Christophe-de-Valains">Saint-Christophe-de-Valains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Coulomb" title="Saint-Coulomb">Saint-Coulomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Didier,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Saint-Didier, Ille-et-Vilaine">Saint-Didier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Domineuc" title="Saint-Domineuc">Saint-Domineuc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Anne-sur-Vilaine" title="Sainte-Anne-sur-Vilaine">Sainte-Anne-sur-Vilaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Colombe,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Sainte-Colombe, Ille-et-Vilaine">Sainte-Colombe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte-Marie,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Sainte-Marie, Ille-et-Vilaine">Sainte-Marie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Erblon,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Saint-Erblon, Ille-et-Vilaine">Saint-Erblon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Ganton" title="Saint-Ganton">Saint-Ganton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Georges-de-Gr%C3%A9haigne" title="Saint-Georges-de-Gréhaigne">Saint-Georges-de-Gréhaigne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Georges-de-Reintembault" title="Saint-Georges-de-Reintembault">Saint-Georges-de-Reintembault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-du-Pinel" title="Saint-Germain-du-Pinel">Saint-Germain-du-Pinel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-en-Cogl%C3%A8s" title="Saint-Germain-en-Coglès">Saint-Germain-en-Coglès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Germain-sur-Ille" title="Saint-Germain-sur-Ille">Saint-Germain-sur-Ille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Gilles,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Saint-Gilles, Ille-et-Vilaine">Saint-Gilles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Gondran" title="Saint-Gondran">Saint-Gondran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Gonlay" title="Saint-Gonlay">Saint-Gonlay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Gr%C3%A9goire,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Saint-Grégoire, Ille-et-Vilaine">Saint-Grégoire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Guinoux" title="Saint-Guinoux">Saint-Guinoux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Hilaire-des-Landes" title="Saint-Hilaire-des-Landes">Saint-Hilaire-des-Landes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande" title="Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande">Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Jean-sur-Vilaine" title="Saint-Jean-sur-Vilaine">Saint-Jean-sur-Vilaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Jouan-des-Gu%C3%A9rets" title="Saint-Jouan-des-Guérets">Saint-Jouan-des-Guérets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Just,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Saint-Just, Ille-et-Vilaine">Saint-Just</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-L%C3%A9ger-des-Pr%C3%A9s" title="Saint-Léger-des-Prés">Saint-Léger-des-Prés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Lunaire" title="Saint-Lunaire">Saint-Lunaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Malo" title="Saint-Malo">Saint-Malo</a><sup>subpr</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Malo-de-Phily" title="Saint-Malo-de-Phily">Saint-Malo-de-Phily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Malon-sur-Mel" title="Saint-Malon-sur-Mel">Saint-Malon-sur-Mel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Marcan" title="Saint-Marcan">Saint-Marcan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Marc-le-Blanc" title="Saint-Marc-le-Blanc">Saint-Marc-le-Blanc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Maugan" title="Saint-Maugan">Saint-Maugan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-M%C3%A9dard-sur-Ille" title="Saint-Médard-sur-Ille">Saint-Médard-sur-Ille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-M%C3%A9en-le-Grand" title="Saint-Méen-le-Grand">Saint-Méen-le-Grand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-M%C3%A9loir-des-Ondes" title="Saint-Méloir-des-Ondes">Saint-Méloir-des-Ondes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-M%27Herv%C3%A9" title="Saint-M'Hervé">Saint-M'Hervé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Onen-la-Chapelle" title="Saint-Onen-la-Chapelle">Saint-Onen-la-Chapelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Ouen-des-Alleux" title="Saint-Ouen-des-Alleux">Saint-Ouen-des-Alleux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-P%C3%A9ran" title="Saint-Péran">Saint-Péran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-P%C3%A8re-Marc-en-Poulet" title="Saint-Père-Marc-en-Poulet">Saint-Père-Marc-en-Poulet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Pern" title="Saint-Pern">Saint-Pern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-R%C3%A9my-du-Plain" title="Saint-Rémy-du-Plain">Saint-Rémy-du-Plain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Sauveur-des-Landes" title="Saint-Sauveur-des-Landes">Saint-Sauveur-des-Landes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-S%C3%A9glin" title="Saint-Séglin">Saint-Séglin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Senoux" title="Saint-Senoux">Saint-Senoux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Suliac" title="Saint-Suliac">Saint-Suliac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Sulpice-des-Landes,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Saint-Sulpice-des-Landes, Ille-et-Vilaine">Saint-Sulpice-des-Landes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Sulpice-la-For%C3%AAt" title="Saint-Sulpice-la-Forêt">Saint-Sulpice-la-Forêt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Symphorien,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Saint-Symphorien, Ille-et-Vilaine">Saint-Symphorien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Thual" title="Saint-Thual">Saint-Thual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Thurial" title="Saint-Thurial">Saint-Thurial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Uniac" title="Saint-Uniac">Saint-Uniac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saulni%C3%A8res,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Saulnières, Ille-et-Vilaine">Saulnières</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Sel-de-Bretagne" title="Le Sel-de-Bretagne">Le Sel-de-Bretagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Selle-en-Luitr%C3%A9" title="La Selle-en-Luitré">La Selle-en-Luitré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Selle-Guerchaise" title="La Selle-Guerchaise">La Selle-Guerchaise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sens-de-Bretagne" title="Sens-de-Bretagne">Sens-de-Bretagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Servon-sur-Vilaine" title="Servon-sur-Vilaine">Servon-sur-Vilaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sixt-sur-Aff" title="Sixt-sur-Aff">Sixt-sur-Aff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sougeal" title="Sougeal">Sougeal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taillis" title="Taillis">Taillis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talensac" title="Talensac">Talensac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teillay" title="Teillay">Teillay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Theil-de-Bretagne" title="Le Theil-de-Bretagne">Le Theil-de-Bretagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorign%C3%A9-Fouillard" title="Thorigné-Fouillard">Thorigné-Fouillard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thourie" title="Thourie">Thourie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Tiercent" title="Le Tiercent">Le Tiercent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tint%C3%A9niac" title="Tinténiac">Tinténiac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torc%C3%A9" title="Torcé">Torcé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans-la-For%C3%AAt" title="Trans-la-Forêt">Trans-la-Forêt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treffendel" title="Treffendel">Treffendel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A9meheuc" title="Trémeheuc">Trémeheuc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tresb%C5%93uf" title="Tresbœuf">Tresbœuf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%A9v%C3%A9rien" title="Trévérien">Trévérien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trimer,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Trimer, Ille-et-Vilaine">Trimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Tronchet,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Le Tronchet, Ille-et-Vilaine">Le Tronchet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val-Couesnon" title="Val-Couesnon">Val-Couesnon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val_d%27Anast" title="Val d'Anast">Val d'Anast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val-d%27Iz%C3%A9" title="Val-d'Izé">Val-d'Izé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verg%C3%A9al" title="Vergéal">Vergéal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Verger" title="Le Verger">Le Verger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vern-sur-Seiche" title="Vern-sur-Seiche">Vern-sur-Seiche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vezin-le-Coquet" title="Vezin-le-Coquet">Vezin-le-Coquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vieux-Viel" title="Vieux-Viel">Vieux-Viel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vieux-Vy-sur-Couesnon" title="Vieux-Vy-sur-Couesnon">Vieux-Vy-sur-Couesnon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vignoc" title="Vignoc">Vignoc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villam%C3%A9e" title="Villamée">Villamée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Ville-%C3%A8s-Nonais" title="La Ville-ès-Nonais">La Ville-ès-Nonais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visseiche" title="Visseiche">Visseiche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitr%C3%A9,_Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Vitré, Ille-et-Vilaine">Vitré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Vivier-sur-Mer" title="Le Vivier-sur-Mer">Le Vivier-sur-Mer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup>pref</sup>: <a href="/wiki/Prefectures_in_France" title="Prefectures in France">prefecture</a></li> <li><sup>subpr</sup>: <a href="/wiki/Subprefectures_in_France" title="Subprefectures in France">subprefecture</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata2021" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata2021" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" 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href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdWJmmfkMR3ty43V4fTHC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4116965-7">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79120270">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11865422j">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11865422j">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Rennes (Francie)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge130635&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000770848&local_base=nsk10">Croatia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007552524905171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee/IA35022285">Mérimée</a></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee/IA35022286">2</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a 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