CINXE.COM
[Color vision test for detection and evaluation of dyschromatopsia]
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#"><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9033889/","20240613193630","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1718307390"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <!-- Mobile properties --> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="True"> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="320"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630/https://www.google-analytics.com/"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630cs_/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/de3675f9-e3b3-4656-8215-6fc84d4c88ab/CACHE/css/output.5ecf62baa0fa.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630cs_/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/de3675f9-e3b3-4656-8215-6fc84d4c88ab/CACHE/css/output.452c70ce66f7.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630cs_/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/de3675f9-e3b3-4656-8215-6fc84d4c88ab/CACHE/css/output.7bf600913d6e.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630cs_/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/de3675f9-e3b3-4656-8215-6fc84d4c88ab/CACHE/css/output.33c94eec5cfe.css" type="text/css"> <title>[Color vision test for detection and evaluation of dyschromatopsia]</title> <!-- Favicons --> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/ico" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630im_/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon.ico"/> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630im_/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon.png"/> <!-- 192x192, as recommended for Android http://updates.html5rocks.com/2014/11/Support-for-theme-color-in-Chrome-39-for-Android --> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="192x192" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630im_/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon-192.png"/> <!-- 57x57 (precomposed) for iPhone 3GS, pre-2011 iPod Touch and older Android devices --> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630im_/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon-57.png"> <!-- 72x72 (precomposed) for 1st generation iPad, iPad 2 and iPad mini --> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="72x72" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630im_/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon-72.png"> <!-- 114x114 (precomposed) for iPhone 4, 4S, 5 and post-2011 iPod Touch --> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="114x114" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630im_/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon-114.png"> <!-- 144x144 (precomposed) for iPad 3rd and 4th generation --> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="144x144" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630im_/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/favicons/favicon-144.png"> <!-- For Pinger + Google Optimize integration (NS-820) --> <meta name="ncbi_sg_optimize_id" content=""> <!-- Mobile browser address bar color --> <meta name="theme-color" content="#20558a"> <!-- Preserve the Referrer when going from HTTPS to HTTP --> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="ncbi_pinger_gtm_track" content="true"/> <!-- Logging params: Pinger defaults --> <meta name="ncbi_app" content="pubmed"/> <meta name="ncbi_db" content="pubmed"/> <meta name="ncbi_phid" content="79340001044DAF0500003046ABC35478.1.m_2"/> <meta name="ncbi_pinger_stat_url" content="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/stat"/> <meta name="log_category" content="literature"/> <meta name="ncbi_cost_center" content="pubmed"/> <!-- Logging params: Pinger custom --> <meta name="ncbi_pdid" content="abstract"/> <meta name="log_op" content="retrieve"/> <meta name="uid" content="9033889"/> <meta name="ncbi_uid" content="9033889"/> <meta name="log_displayeduids" content="9033889"/> <meta name="log_source_db" content="pubmed"/> <meta name="log_icons_present" content="true"/> <meta name="ncbi_search_id" content="05RsVV89w08oOXnEap38iQ:5a8bd082908eec2b25abcd1227604ac7"/> <meta name="ncbi_adj_nav_search_id" content="4rjPK7j8kLcawX4-cyfotw:5a8bd082908eec2b25abcd1227604ac7"/> <!-- Social meta tags for unfurling urls --> <meta name="description" content="Testing is important for all kinds of eye diseases or common diseases which affect eyesight making possible not only early diagnosis of a disease but also treatment follow-up."><meta name="keywords" content="pmid:9033889, English Abstract, V Ionica, P Gastaud, Color Perception Tests*, Color Vision Defects / diagnosis*, Color Vision Defects / prevention & control, Humans, PubMed Abstract, NIH, NLM, NCBI, National Institutes of Health, National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, MEDLINE"><meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow,noarchive"><meta property="og:title" content="[Color vision test for detection and evaluation of dyschromatopsia] - PubMed"><meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9033889/"><meta property="og:description" content="Testing is important for all kinds of eye diseases or common diseases which affect eyesight making possible not only early diagnosis of a disease but also treatment follow-up."><meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630im_/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/persistent/pubmed-meta-image-v2.jpg"><meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/persistent/pubmed-meta-image-v2.jpg"><meta property="og:type" content="website"><meta property="og:site_name" content="PubMed"><meta name="twitter:domain" content="pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><meta name="twitter:title" content="[Color vision test for detection and evaluation of dyschromatopsia] - PubMed"><meta name="twitter:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630im_/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9033889/"><meta name="twitter:description" content="Testing is important for all kinds of eye diseases or common diseases which affect eyesight making possible not only early diagnosis of a disease but also treatment follow-up."><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630im_/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/persistent/pubmed-meta-image-v2.jpg"> <!-- OpenSearch XML --> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/persistent/opensearch.xml" title="PubMed search"> <!-- Disables severely broken elements when no JS --> <noscript> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630cs_/https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/de3675f9-e3b3-4656-8215-6fc84d4c88ab/core/no-script.css"> </noscript> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9033889/"/> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="Journal francais d'ophtalmologie"/> <meta name="citation_journal_abbrev" content="J Fr Ophtalmol"/> <meta name="citation_publisher" content="J Fr Ophtalmol"/> <meta name="citation_volume" content="19"/> <meta name="citation_issue" content="11"/> <meta name="citation_firstpage" content="679"/> <meta name="citation_lastpage" content="688"/> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="1996"/> <meta name="citation_title" content="[Color vision test for detection and evaluation of dyschromatopsia]"/> <meta name="citation_author" content="V Ionica"> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Service d'Ophtalmologie, C.H.U. de Nice."/> <meta name="citation_author" content="P Gastaud"> <meta name="citation_pmid" content="9033889"> <meta name="citation_issn" content="0181-5512"/> <meta name="citation_language" content="French"/> <meta name="citation_abstract" lang="en" content="<h3>Methods</h3><p>The color vision test for diagnosis and evaluation of the dyschromatopsias consists of a set of 92 colored test charts of the pseudochromatic type, a lamp and a test report giving a graphic image of the sensitivity to color deficiency.</p><h3>Results</h3><p>The test makes it possible to identify each neutral zone of all types of dyschromatopsia, places the neutral zone within the color spectrum and establishes its extent according to 6 axes (Protan, Deutan, Tritan, Tetartan, Scotopic and Monochromatic) and 10 levels. The visual sensitivity to color is measured on a 10 point scale, just as visual acuity is. Between a normal sensitivity to color, which is marked 1, and an anopia (i.e complete lack of visual sensitivity to color along one axis), marked 0, there are 9 intermediary levels marked 0.9; 0.8: 0.7; 0.6: 0.5; 0.4; 0.3; 0.2 and 0.1.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Testing is important for all kinds of eye diseases or common diseases which affect eyesight making possible not only early diagnosis of a disease but also treatment follow-up.</p>"/> </head> <body> <div class="article-page" id="article-page" data-article-pmid="9033889"> <div class="article-details" id="article-details"> <header class="heading" id="heading"> <h1 class="heading-title"> [Color vision test for detection and evaluation of dyschromatopsia] </h1> <div class="article-citation" style="display:inline-block;"> <span class="article-source"> <span class="journal" style="display:inline-block;">J Fr Ophtalmol</span><span class="period">. </span><span class="cit">1996;19(11):679-88.</span> </span> </div> <div class="article-languages"> [Article in French] </div> <div class="email-authors"> <div class="expanded-authors" id="full-view-expanded-authors"> <div class="authors"> <h3 class="title"> Authors </h3> <div class="authors-list"> <span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name" href="/web/20240613193630/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Ionica+V&cauthor_id=9033889" ref="linksrc=author_name_link" data-ga-category="search" data-ga-action="author_link" data-ga-label="V Ionica">V Ionica</a><sup class="affiliation-links"><span class="author-sup-separator"> </span><a class="affiliation-link" title="Service d'Ophtalmologie, C.H.U. de Nice." href="#affiliation-1" ref="linksrc=author_aff"> 1 </a></sup><span class="comma">, </span></span><span class="authors-list-item "><a class="full-name" href="/web/20240613193630/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Gastaud+P&cauthor_id=9033889" ref="linksrc=author_name_link" data-ga-category="search" data-ga-action="author_link" data-ga-label="P Gastaud">P Gastaud</a></span> </div> </div> <div class="affiliations"> <h3 class="title"> Affiliation </h3> <ul class="item-list"> <li data-affiliation-id="affiliation-1" id="affiliation-1"><sup class="key">1</sup> Service d'Ophtalmologie, C.H.U. de Nice.</li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <ul class="identifiers" id="full-view-identifiers"> <li> <span class="identifier pubmed"> <span class="id-label"> PMID: </span> <a class="id-link" target="_blank" rel="noopener" ref="linksrc=article_id_link&article_id=9033889&id_type=PubMed" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240613193630/http://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9033889/" data-ga-category="full_text" data-ga-action="PMID"> 9033889 </a> </span> </li> </ul> </header> <div class="abstract" id="abstract"> <h2 class="title"> Abstract </h2> <div class="abstract-content selected" id="eng-abstract"> <p> <strong class="sub-title"> Methods: </strong> The color vision test for diagnosis and evaluation of the dyschromatopsias consists of a set of 92 colored test charts of the pseudochromatic type, a lamp and a test report giving a graphic image of the sensitivity to color deficiency. </p> <p> <strong class="sub-title"> Results: </strong> The test makes it possible to identify each neutral zone of all types of dyschromatopsia, places the neutral zone within the color spectrum and establishes its extent according to 6 axes (Protan, Deutan, Tritan, Tetartan, Scotopic and Monochromatic) and 10 levels. The visual sensitivity to color is measured on a 10 point scale, just as visual acuity is. Between a normal sensitivity to color, which is marked 1, and an anopia (i.e complete lack of visual sensitivity to color along one axis), marked 0, there are 9 intermediary levels marked 0.9; 0.8: 0.7; 0.6: 0.5; 0.4; 0.3; 0.2 and 0.1. </p> <p> <strong class="sub-title"> Conclusion: </strong> Testing is important for all kinds of eye diseases or common diseases which affect eyesight making possible not only early diagnosis of a disease but also treatment follow-up. </p> </div> </div> <div id="publication-types" class="publication-types keywords-section"> <h2 class="title"> Publication types </h2> <ul class="keywords-list"><li> English Abstract </li></ul> </div> <div id="mesh-terms" class="mesh-terms keywords-section"> <h2 class="title"> MeSH terms </h2> <ul class="keywords-list"><li> Color Perception Tests* </li><li> Color Vision Defects / diagnosis* </li><li> Color Vision Defects / prevention & control </li><li> Humans </li></ul> </div> </div> </div> </body> </html><!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 19:36:30 Jun 13, 2024 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 13:14:51 Nov 29, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.472 exclusion.robots: 0.026 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.016 esindex: 0.012 cdx.remote: 13.689 LoadShardBlock: 185.111 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 220.495 (5) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 184.148 (3) load_resource: 364.408 (2) -->