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Olav Duun - Wikipedia
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Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86" title="أولاف دون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أولاف دون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olav_Duun" title="Olav Duun – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Olav Duun" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olav_Duun" title="Olav Duun – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Olav Duun" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olav_Duun" title="Olav Duun – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Olav Duun" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olav_Duun" title="Olav Duun – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Olav Duun" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olav_Duun" title="Olav Duun – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Olav Duun" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BE_%D4%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Օլավ Դուուն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օլավ Դուուն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olav_Duun" title="Olav Duun – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Olav Duun" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4_%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ულაფ დუუნი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ულაფ დუუნი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olav_Duun" title="Olav Duun – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Olav Duun" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olav_Duun" title="Olav Duun – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Olav Duun" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olav_Duun" title="Olav Duun – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Olav Duun" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olav_Duun" title="Olav Duun – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Olav Duun" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olav_Duun" title="Olav Duun – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Olav Duun" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BD,_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Дуун, Улав – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дуун, Улав" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olav_Duun" title="Olav Duun – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Olav Duun" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olav_Duun" title="Olav Duun – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Olav Duun" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q721763#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Olav_Duun" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon 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free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Norwegian writer (1876–1939)</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Olav_Duun_1936.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Olav_Duun_1936.jpg/220px-Olav_Duun_1936.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="305" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Olav_Duun_1936.jpg/330px-Olav_Duun_1936.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Olav_Duun_1936.jpg 2x" data-file-width="346" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Olav Duun in 1936.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Olav_duun_memorial_at_joa.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Olav_duun_memorial_at_joa.JPG/220px-Olav_duun_memorial_at_joa.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Olav_duun_memorial_at_joa.JPG/330px-Olav_duun_memorial_at_joa.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Olav_duun_memorial_at_joa.JPG/440px-Olav_duun_memorial_at_joa.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1704" data-file-height="2272" /></a><figcaption>Memorial stone for Olav Duun, at the farm where he grew up, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%98ver-Dun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Øver-Dun (page does not exist)">Øver-Dun</a>. The location is <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8a" title="Jøa">Jøa</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Fosnes_Municipality" title="Fosnes Municipality">Fosnes Municipality</a>, Norway</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Olav Duun</b> (21 November 1876 – 13 September 1939) was a writer of <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_language" title="Norwegian language">Norwegian</a> fiction. He is generally recognized to be one of the more outstanding writers in Norwegian literature. He once lacked only one vote to receive the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize in Literature</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was nominated twenty-four times, in fourteen years.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Røde Kors </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olav_Duun&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Duun was born in the traditional district of Outer <a href="/wiki/Namdalen" title="Namdalen">Namdalen</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on the island of <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8a" title="Jøa">Jøa</a> which is located in the <a href="/wiki/Namsenfjorden" title="Namsenfjorden">Namsenfjorden</a> in <a href="/wiki/Fosnes_Municipality" title="Fosnes Municipality">Fosnes Municipality</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nord-Tr%C3%B8ndelag" title="Nord-Trøndelag">Nord-Trøndelag</a> county, Norway. His parents were Johannes Antonius Duun and Ellen (Fossum) Duun. Olav Duun was born Ole Johannesen Raaby. Duun was the oldest in a family of eight siblings. During his years as a boy his family lived at several farms on the island, the last one being Duun. He adopted the last name Duun when he left the island to start his training as a teacher. </p><p>He attended the state school at <a href="/wiki/Trondheim_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trondheim (city)">Trondheim</a>. In 1901, Duun took a position as a school teacher in <a href="/wiki/Levanger_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Levanger Municipality">Levanger Municipality</a> in Nord-Trøndelag county, Norway. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="After_accepting_a_post_as_a_teacher">After accepting a post as a teacher</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olav_Duun&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: After accepting a post as a teacher"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>He completed the graduate teacher examination in 1904. In 1908, he was hired by the Ramberg school at <a href="/wiki/Botne_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Botne Municipality">Botne Municipality</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a> county, where he combined teaching profession with writing poetry. He worked as a teacher in <a href="/wiki/Holmestrand_Municipality" title="Holmestrand Municipality">Holmestrand Municipality</a> until 1927. At the age of fifty, he retired in order to devote his time to writing.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Writing_career">Writing career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olav_Duun&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Writing career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Duun was known as one of the outstanding<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> writers of 20th-century Norwegian fiction. He stands as a remarkable<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> synthesis of the Norwegian folk spirit and the European cultural form<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (April 2020)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup>. Duun wrote in <a href="/wiki/Landsm%C3%A5l" class="mw-redirect" title="Landsmål">Landsmål</a>, an amalgam of peasant dialects that developed into <a href="/wiki/Nynorsk" title="Nynorsk">Nynorsk</a>, one of the official languages of Norway. In the period 1907-38 he published 25 novels, four short story collections ("sagas" was his own genre term) and two children's books. Many of his books incorporate the dialects of his subjects: peasants, fishermen and farmers. His novels analyze the psychological and spiritual characteristics of rural, peasant life. Contact with family traditions is a strength for the heroes in his historical novels, and awareness of those who have lived before, and the strength of their actions can help modern people through crises. </p><p>The most notable works are his six volume, <i><a href="/wiki/The_People_of_Juvik" title="The People of Juvik">The People of Juvik</a></i>, which deals with four generations of a family of peasant landowners. This work was translated into English and published as: <i>The Trough of the Waves</i> (1930), <i>The Blind Man</i> (1931), <i>The Big Wedding</i> (1932), <i>Odin in Fairyland</i> (1932), <i>Odin Grows Up</i> (1934) and <i>Storm</i> (1935).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olav_Duun&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former_residence,_now_a_library_related_to_his_works"><span id="Former_residence.2C_now_a_library_related_to_his_works"></span>Former residence, now a library related to his works</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olav_Duun&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Former residence, now a library related to his works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Olav and Emma Duun's House (<i>Olav og Emma Duuns Hus</i>) is the former residence of Olav Duun and his wife Emma, at Ramberg in <a href="/wiki/Holmestrand_Municipality" title="Holmestrand Municipality">Holmestrand Municipality</a>. There is a library containing manuscripts, letters, and other things related to the writing career of Olav Duun. The first floor is at the disposal of recipients of the Duun Scholarship. In the garden, a memorial park has been constructed containing commemorative rocks with lyrical quotes from Olav Duun’s poems.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The address is 20 Olav Duun Street. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olav_Duun&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>1907: <i>Oddballs and Other People</i> (<i>Løglege skruvar og anna folk</i>)</li> <li>1908: <i>Marjane</i></li> <li>1909: <i>Crosswise</i> (<i>På tvert</i>)</li> <li>1910: <i>The Slope by <a href="/wiki/Nokk" class="mw-redirect" title="Nokk">Nøkk</a> Lake</i> (<i>Nøkksjøliga</i>)</li> <li>1911: <i>Old Soil</i> (<i>Gamal jord</i>)</li> <li>1912: <i>Hilder Island</i> (<i>Hilderøya</i>), <i>Storbåten</i></li> <li>1913: <i>Sigyn, Sommareventyr</i></li> <li>1914: <i>Three Friends</i> (<i>Tre venner</i>)</li> <li>1915: <i>Harald</i></li> <li>1916: <i>Good Conscience</i> (<i>Det gode samvite</i>)</li> <li>1917: <i>At Heather Island</i> (<i>På Lyngsøya</i>)</li> <li>1918-23: <i><a href="/wiki/The_People_of_Juvik" title="The People of Juvik">The People of Juvik</a></i> (<i>Juvikfolket</i>) <ul><li>1918: <i>The Trough of the Waves</i> (<i>Juvikingar</i>)</li> <li>1919: <i>The Blind Man</i> (<i>I Blinda</i>)</li> <li>1920: <i>The Big Wedding</i> (<i>Storbybryllope</i>)</li> <li>1921: <i>Odin in Fairyland</i> (<i>I eventyret</i>)</li> <li>1922: <i>Odin Grows Up</i> (<i>I ungdommen</i>)</li> <li>1923: <i>The Storm</i> (<i>I stormen</i>)</li></ul></li> <li>1924: <i>Blind-Anders</i></li> <li>1925: <i>Straumen og evja</i></li> <li>1927: <i>Olsøygutane</i></li> <li>1928: <i>Carolus Magnus</i></li> <li>1929: <i>Fellow Man</i> (<i>Medmenneske</i>)</li> <li>1930: <i>On the Road and Getting Lost</i> (<i>Vegar og villstig</i>)</li> <li>1931: <i>Ragnhild</i></li> <li>1932: <i>A Reputation Left Behind</i> (<i>Ettermæle</i>)</li> <li>1933: <i>The Final Year of Life</i> (<i>Siste leveåre</i>)</li> <li>1935: <i>God Smiles</i> (<i>Gud smiler</i>)</li> <li>1936: <i>The Present Age</i> (<i>Samtid</i>)</li> <li>1938: <i>Floodtide of Fate</i> (<i>Menneske og maktene</i>)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olav_Duun&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1934 - <a href="/wiki/Gyldendal%27s_Endowment" title="Gyldendal's Endowment">Gyldendal's Endowment</a> (initial award of this prize)</li> <li>1935 - <a href="/wiki/Henrik_Steffens" title="Henrik Steffens">Henrik Steffens Prize</a> (initial award of this prize)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olav_Duun&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>A History of Norwegian Literature</i>(by Harald Beyer; New York University Press, 1956)<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.questia.com/read/23499102?title=Olav+Duun">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.snl.no/.nbl_biografi/Olav_Duun/utdypning"><i>Olav Duun</i> (Store norske leksikon)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nomination/archive/show_people.php?id=2625">"Nomination Database"</a>. <i>www.nobelprize.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-01-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nobelprize.org&rft.atitle=Nomination+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fnomination%2Farchive%2Fshow_people.php%3Fid%3D2625&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOlav+Duun" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aftenposten.no/kultur/Grethe-F-Syd-med-glitrende-bok-om-Olav-Duun-8133794.html">Grethe F. Syéd med glitrende bok om Olav Duun</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9031625/Olav-Duun">Olav Duun -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia</a> at www.britannica.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Twentieth Century Authors: A Biographical Dictionary of Modern Literature</i>, (edited by <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kunitz" title="Stanley Kunitz">Stanley J. Kunitz</a> and Howard Haycraft, New York, The H. W. Wilson Company, 1942)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.museumsnett.no/jarlsbergmuseum/e_duun.htm"><i>House of Olav And Emma Duun</i></a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olav_Duun&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Contemporary Authors</i> ( by Gale Reference Team. Thomson Gale. 2007)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olav_Duun&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dagbladet.no/kontekst/7103.html"><i>Dagbladet</i> - Profile of Olav Duun</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150610195335/http://www.nord-jarlsberg.museum.no/e_duun.htm">Pictures of Olav and Emma Duun's House</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q721763#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q721763#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q721763#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118746367">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80028027">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb123634648">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb123634648">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jo2002101589&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/1438942">Portugal</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p070452652">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90059526">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000070915&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.nlg.gr/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?authid=167721">Greece</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/jgvxxvr21dhdgkk">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810572696905606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007280538905171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14486074">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1052124">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118746367.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118746367">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/032643713">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐8bk57 Cached time: 20241122155624 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.272 seconds Real time usage: 0.428 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 977/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 17177/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2068/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 12034/5000000 bytes Lua 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