CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="id" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Film biografi - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )idwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Januari","Februari","Maret","April","Mei","Juni","Juli","Agustus","September","Oktober","November","Desember"],"wgRequestId":"fc71134d-7c95-4cc9-8d62-5dfc11e5c519","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Film_biografi","wgTitle":"Film biografi","wgCurRevisionId":24113770,"wgRevisionId":24113770,"wgArticleId":1803995,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda GND","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LCCN","Film biografi","Genre film"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"id","wgPageContentLanguage":"id","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Film_biografi","wgRelevantArticleId":1803995,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false, "wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"id","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"id"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":2000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q645928","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={ "ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.watchlist-notice","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.Bagikan","ext.gadget.CurIDLink","ext.urlShortener.toolbar", "ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/The_Soviet_Union_1964_CPA_3130_stamp_%28Soviet_cinema_art._30th_anniversaries_of_%27Chapaev%27%2C_1934_Soviet_war_film%2C_directed_by_the_Vasilyev_brothers_for_Lenfilm%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="876"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/The_Soviet_Union_1964_CPA_3130_stamp_%28Soviet_cinema_art._30th_anniversaries_of_%27Chapaev%27%2C_1934_Soviet_war_film%2C_directed_by_the_Vasilyev_brothers_for_Lenfilm%29.jpg/800px-thumbnail.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="584"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/The_Soviet_Union_1964_CPA_3130_stamp_%28Soviet_cinema_art._30th_anniversaries_of_%27Chapaev%27%2C_1934_Soviet_war_film%2C_directed_by_the_Vasilyev_brothers_for_Lenfilm%29.jpg/640px-thumbnail.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="467"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Film biografi - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Film_biografi"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Sunting" href="/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (id)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//id.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Film_biografi"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.id"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Umpan Atom Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Film_biografi rootpage-Film_biografi skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Lompat ke isi</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu utama" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu utama</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu utama</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Kunjungi Halaman Utama [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Halaman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Daftar-isi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Isi"><span>Daftar isi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru" title="Daftar perubahan terbaru dalam wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Film+biografi" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Film+biografi" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Film+biografi" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Film+biografi" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Film biografi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 56 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cine_biografico" title="Cine biografico – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cine biografico" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="فيلم سيرة ذاتية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيلم سيرة ذاتية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%87" title="فيلم سيرة ذاتيه – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فيلم سيرة ذاتيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioqrafik_film" title="Bioqrafik film – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Bioqrafik film" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC" title="Біяграфічны фільм – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Біяграфічны фільм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC" title="Біяграфічны фільм – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Біяграфічны фільм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC" title="Биографичен филм – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Биографичен филм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="জীবনীসংক্রান্ত চলচ্চিত্র – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জীবনীসংক্রান্ত চলচ্চিত্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinema_biogr%C3%A0fic" title="Cinema biogràfic – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cinema biogràfic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C_%DA%98%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%95%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="فیلمی ژیاننامەیی – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فیلمی ژیاننامەیی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDivotopisn%C3%BD_film" title="Životopisný film – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Životopisný film" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biografisk_film" title="Biografisk film – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Biografisk film" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filmbiografie" title="Filmbiografie – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Filmbiografie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Βιογραφική ταινία – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βιογραφική ταινία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Film_biogr%C3%A0fic" title="Film biogràfic – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Film biogràfic" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biographical_film" title="Biographical film – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Biographical film" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filmbiografio" title="Filmbiografio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Filmbiografio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pel%C3%ADcula_biogr%C3%A1fica" title="Película biográfica – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Película biográfica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eluloofilm" title="Eluloofilm – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Eluloofilm" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Film_biografiko" title="Film biografiko – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Film biografiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="فیلم زندگی‌نامه‌ای – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فیلم زندگی‌نامه‌ای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/El%C3%A4m%C3%A4kertaelokuva" title="Elämäkertaelokuva – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Elämäkertaelokuva" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Film_biographique" title="Film biographique – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Film biographique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biografyske_film" title="Biografyske film – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Biografyske film" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%98_%D7%91%D7%99%D7%95%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%99" title="סרט ביוגרפי – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סרט ביוגרפי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="बायोपिक – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बायोपिक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biografski_film" title="Biografski film – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Biografski film" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%B4" title="Կենսագրական ֆիլմ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կենսագրական ֆիլմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Film_biografico" title="Film biografico – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Film biografico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%9D%E8%A8%98%E6%98%A0%E7%94%BB" title="伝記映画 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="伝記映画" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC" title="Биографиялық фильм – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Биографиялық фильм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC" title="Биографиялык фильм – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Биографиялык фильм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogr%C4%81fisk%C4%81_filma" title="Biogrāfiskā filma – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Biogrāfiskā filma" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC" title="Биографски филм – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Биографски филм" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filem_biografi" title="Filem biografi – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Filem biografi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biopic" title="Biopic – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Biopic" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biografisk_film" title="Biografisk film – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Biografisk film" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80-%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4_%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AE" title="ਜੀਵਨੀ-ਆਧਾਰਿਤ ਫ਼ਿਲਮ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜੀਵਨੀ-ਆਧਾਰਿਤ ਫ਼ਿਲਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Film_biograficzny" title="Film biograficzny – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Film biograficzny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinebiografia" title="Cinebiografia – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cinebiografia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC" title="Биографический фильм – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Биографический фильм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biografski_film" title="Biografski film – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Biografski film" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biographical_movie" title="Biographical movie – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Biographical movie" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDivotopisn%C3%BD_film" title="Životopisný film – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Životopisný film" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Film_biografik" title="Film biografik – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Film biografik" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC" title="Биографски филм – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Биографски филм" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biografisk_film" title="Biografisk film – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Biografisk film" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="வாழ்க்கை வரலாறு திரைப்படம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வாழ்க்கை வரலாறு திரைப்படம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D3%A3" title="Филми биографӣ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Филми биографӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="ภาพยนตร์ชีวประวัติ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาพยนตร์ชีวประวัติ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biyografik_film" title="Biyografik film – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Biyografik film" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC" title="Біографічний фільм – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Біографічний фільм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AD%DB%8C_%D9%81%D9%84%D9%85" title="سوانحی فلم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سوانحی فلم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phim_ti%E1%BB%83u_s%E1%BB%AD" title="Phim tiểu sử – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phim tiểu sử" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%A0%E8%AE%B0%E7%89%87" title="传记片 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="传记片" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%82%B3%E8%A8%98%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1" title="傳記電影 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="傳記電影" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q645928#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Film_biografi" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Film_biografi" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Film_biografi"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Film_biografi"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Film_biografi" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Film_biografi" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&oldid=24113770" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Film_biografi&id=24113770&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFilm_biografi"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFilm_biografi"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Film+biografi"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Film_biografi&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Biographical_films" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q645928" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:The_Soviet_Union_1964_CPA_3130_stamp_(Soviet_cinema_art._30th_anniversaries_of_%27Chapaev%27,_1934_Soviet_war_film,_directed_by_the_Vasilyev_brothers_for_Lenfilm).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/The_Soviet_Union_1964_CPA_3130_stamp_%28Soviet_cinema_art._30th_anniversaries_of_%27Chapaev%27%2C_1934_Soviet_war_film%2C_directed_by_the_Vasilyev_brothers_for_Lenfilm%29.jpg/230px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/The_Soviet_Union_1964_CPA_3130_stamp_%28Soviet_cinema_art._30th_anniversaries_of_%27Chapaev%27%2C_1934_Soviet_war_film%2C_directed_by_the_Vasilyev_brothers_for_Lenfilm%29.jpg/345px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/The_Soviet_Union_1964_CPA_3130_stamp_%28Soviet_cinema_art._30th_anniversaries_of_%27Chapaev%27%2C_1934_Soviet_war_film%2C_directed_by_the_Vasilyev_brothers_for_Lenfilm%29.jpg/460px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1007" data-file-height="735" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Chapaev_(film)" title="Chapaev (film)">Chapaev</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Film biografi</b>, atau <i><b>biopic</b></i> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:IPA_untuk_bahasa_Inggris" class="mw-redirect" title="Bantuan:IPA untuk bahasa Inggris">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'b' in 'buy'">b</span><span title="/aɪ/: 'i' in 'tide'">aɪ</span><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span><span title="'p' in 'pie'">p</span><span title="/ɪ/: 'i' in 'kit'">ɪ</span><span title="'k' in 'kind'">k</span></span>/</a></span></span>; singkatan dari <i>biographical motion picture</i>), adalah sebuah film yang mendramatisasikan kehidupan orang atau tokoh dalam kehidupan nyata. Film-film semacam itu menampilkan kehidupan dari seorang tokoh sejarah dan menggunakan nama asli dari karakter utama.<sup id="cite_ref-bas2009_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bas2009-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dalam sejumlah kasus, yang terkadang disebut <i><b>auto biopics</b></i>, subyek dari film tersebut memerankan dirinya sendiri: <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Robinson" title="Jackie Robinson">Jackie Robinson</a> dalam <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Jackie_Robinson_Story&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Jackie Robinson Story (halaman belum tersedia)">The Jackie Robinson Story</a></i>; <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali" title="Muhammad Ali">Muhammad Ali</a> dalam <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Greatest_(film_1977)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Greatest (film 1977) (halaman belum tersedia)">The Greatest</a></i>; <a href="/wiki/Audie_Murphy" title="Audie Murphy">Audie Murphy</a> dalam <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=To_Hell_and_Back_(film)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="To Hell and Back (film) (halaman belum tersedia)">To Hell and Back</a></i>; <a href="/wiki/Patty_Duke" title="Patty Duke">Patty Duke</a> dalam <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Call_Me_Anna_(film)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Call Me Anna (film) (halaman belum tersedia)">Call Me Anna</a></i>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Mathias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bob Mathias (halaman belum tersedia)">Bob Mathias</a> dalam <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Bob_Mathias_Story&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Bob Mathias Story (halaman belum tersedia)">The Bob Mathias Story</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Arlo_Guthrie" title="Arlo Guthrie">Arlo Guthrie</a></i> dalam <i><a href="/wiki/Alice%27s_Restaurant_(film)" title="Alice's Restaurant (film)">Alice's Restaurant</a></i>; and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Howard_Stern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Howard Stern (halaman belum tersedia)">Howard Stern</a> dalam <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Private_Parts_(film_1997)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Private Parts (film 1997) (halaman belum tersedia)">Private Parts</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Novel_biografi" class="mw-redirect" title="Novel biografi">Novel biografi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biografi_dalam_sastra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biografi dalam sastra (halaman belum tersedia)">Biografi dalam sastra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_film_biografi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar film biografi (halaman belum tersedia)">Daftar film biografi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-bas2009-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bas2009_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Bastin, Giselle (Summer 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/abs/summary/v024/24.1.bastin.html">"Filming the Ineffable: Biopics of the British Royal Family"</a>. <i>Auto/Biography Studies</i>. <b>24</b> (1): 34–52. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1353%2Fabs.2009.0008">10.1353/abs.2009.0008</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151119025128/http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/abs/summary/v024/24.1.bastin.html">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2015-11-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">29 Mei</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Auto%2FBiography+Studies&rft.atitle=Filming+the+Ineffable%3A+Biopics+of+the+British+Royal+Family&rft.ssn=summer&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=34-52&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1353%2Fabs.2009.0008&rft.aulast=Bastin&rft.aufirst=Giselle&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmuse.jhu.edu%2Fjournals%2Fabs%2Fsummary%2Fv024%2F24.1.bastin.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AFilm+biografi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25847331">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Genre_film" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Genre_film" title="Templat:Genre film"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Genre_film&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Genre film (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Genre_film&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Genre_film" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Genre_film" title="Genre film">Genre film</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Menurut genre</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Biografi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_budaya_pop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film budaya pop (halaman belum tersedia)">Budaya pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_cerita_seru" title="Film cerita seru">Cerita seru</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cerita_seru_romantis" title="Cerita seru romantis">romantis</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyberpunk" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyberpunk"><i>Cyberpunk</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_dokumenter" title="Film dokumenter">Dokumenter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dokumenter_drama" class="mw-redirect" title="Dokumenter drama">drama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mokumenter" title="Mokumenter">mokumenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dokumenter_perjalanan" title="Dokumenter perjalanan">perjalanan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pseudo-dokumenter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pseudo-dokumenter (halaman belum tersedia)">pseudo-dokumenter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semi-dokumenter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semi-dokumenter (halaman belum tersedia)">semi-dokumenter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drama_(film_dan_televisi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Drama (film dan televisi)">Drama</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dokumenter_drama" class="mw-redirect" title="Dokumenter drama">dokumenter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drama_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drama hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drama_komedi" title="Drama komedi">komedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drama_sejarah" title="Drama sejarah">sejarah</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_eksperimental" title="Film eksperimental">Eksperimental</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_eksploitasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film eksploitasi (halaman belum tersedia)">Eksploitasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_epik" class="mw-redirect" title="Film epik">Epik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_erotis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film erotis (halaman belum tersedia)">Erotis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_fantasi" title="Film fantasi">Fantasi</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_monster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film monster (halaman belum tersedia)">monster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_pahlawan_super" title="Film pahlawan super">pahlawan super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokusatsu" title="Tokusatsu"><i>tokusatsu</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_fiksi_ilmiah" title="Film fiksi ilmiah">Fiksi ilmiah</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dunia_paralel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dunia paralel (halaman belum tersedia)">dunia paralel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steampunk" title="Steampunk"><i>steampunk</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_noir" title="Film noir">Film noir</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neo-noir" title="Neo-noir">neo-noir</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_gothik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film gothik (halaman belum tersedia)">Gothik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_horor" title="Film horor">Horor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_jagal" title="Film jagal">jagal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_komedi" title="Film komedi">Komedi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drama_komedi" title="Drama komedi">drama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komedi_gelap" title="Komedi gelap">gelap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo_lei_tau" title="Mo lei tau"><i>Mo lei tau</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_parodi" title="Film parodi">parodi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_komedi_romantis" title="Film komedi romantis">romantis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_slapstick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film slapstick (halaman belum tersedia)"><i>slapstick</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_laga" title="Film laga">Laga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_masala" title="Film masala">Masala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_militer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film militer (halaman belum tersedia)">Militer</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_perang" title="Film perang">perang</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_misteri" title="Film misteri">Misteri</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cerita_detektif" title="Cerita detektif">detektif</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_musikal" title="Film musikal">Musikal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_panduan_sosial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film panduan sosial (halaman belum tersedia)">Panduan sosial</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_pendidikan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film pendidikan (halaman belum tersedia)">Pendidikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_petualangan" title="Film petualangan">Petualangan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_politik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film politik (halaman belum tersedia)">Politik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_porno" title="Film porno">Porno</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinku_eiga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pinku eiga (halaman belum tersedia)"><i>pinku eiga</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pornografi_keras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pornografi keras (halaman belum tersedia)">keras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pornografi_lunak" title="Pornografi lunak">lunak</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penggalan_kehidupan" title="Penggalan kehidupan">Penggalan kehidupan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_propaganda" title="Film propaganda">Propaganda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_realita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film realita (halaman belum tersedia)">Realita</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_religi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film religi (halaman belum tersedia)">Religi</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_Kristen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film Kristen (halaman belum tersedia)">Kristen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_romantis" title="Film romantis">Romantis</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cerita_seru_romantis" title="Cerita seru romantis">cerita seru</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_seni" title="Film seni">Seni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_trik" title="Film trik">Trik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Menurut topik</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_bajak_laut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang bajak laut (halaman belum tersedia)">Bajak laut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_bencana" title="Film bencana">Bencana</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_apokaliptik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film apokaliptik (halaman belum tersedia)">apokaliptik</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_beranjak_dewasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film beranjak dewasa (halaman belum tersedia)">Beranjak dewasa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_binatang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang binatang (halaman belum tersedia)">Binatang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_distopia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film distopia (halaman belum tersedia)">Distopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_dokumenter_alam" title="Film dokumenter alam">Dokumenter alam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecchi" title="Ecchi"><i>Ecchi</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_ekonomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang ekonomi (halaman belum tersedia)">Ekonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_eksploitasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film eksploitasi (halaman belum tersedia)">Eksploitasi</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_eksploitasi_seksual&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film eksploitasi seksual (halaman belum tersedia)">seksual</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_etnografi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang etnografi (halaman belum tersedia)">Etnografi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_gothik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film gothik (halaman belum tersedia)">Gothik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_hantu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang hantu (halaman belum tersedia)">Hantu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harem_(genre)" title="Harem (genre)">Harem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hentai" title="Hentai"><i>Hentai</i></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lolicon" title="Lolicon"><i>lolicon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shotacon" title="Shotacon"><i>shotacon</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isekai" title="Isekai"><i>Isekai</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_jalan" title="Film jalan">Jalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jidaigeki" title="Jidaigeki"><i>Jidaigeki</i></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_samurai" title="Film samurai">samurai</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kait%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaitō (halaman belum tersedia)"><i>Kaitō</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_kanibal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang kanibal (halaman belum tersedia)">Kanibal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_kolonial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film kolonial (halaman belum tersedia)">Kolonial</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_konser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film konser (halaman belum tersedia)">Konser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_kriminal" class="mw-redirect" title="Film kriminal">Kriminal</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_gangster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film gangster (halaman belum tersedia)">gangster</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_mafia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film mafia (halaman belum tersedia)">mafia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_perampokan" title="Film perampokan">perampokan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_yakuza" title="Film yakuza">yakuza</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_LGBT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang LGBT (halaman belum tersedia)">LGBT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yaoi" title="Yaoi"><i>yaoi</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuri" title="Yuri"><i>yuri</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mah%C5%8D_sh%C5%8Djo" title="Mahō shōjo"><i>Mahō shōjo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_makanan_dan_minuman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang makanan dan minuman (halaman belum tersedia)">Makanan dan minuman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_makhluk_luar_angkasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang makhluk luar angkasa (halaman belum tersedia)">Makhluk luar angkasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_mata-mata" title="Film mata-mata">Mata-mata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mecha" title="Mecha"><i>Mecha</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_menari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang menari (halaman belum tersedia)">Menari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_monster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film monster (halaman belum tersedia)">Monster</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kaiju" title="Kaiju"><i>kaiju</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_mumi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film mumi (halaman belum tersedia)">mumi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_vampir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film vampir (halaman belum tersedia)">vampir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_manusia_serigala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film manusia serigala (halaman belum tersedia)">manusia serigala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_zombi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film zombi (halaman belum tersedia)">zombi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_obat_terlarang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang obat terlarang (halaman belum tersedia)">Obat terlarang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_olahraga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang olahraga (halaman belum tersedia)">Olahraga</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_balapan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang balapan (halaman belum tersedia)">Balapan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_berselancar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang berselancar (halaman belum tersedia)">Berselancar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_opera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film opera (halaman belum tersedia)">Opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_pahlawan_super" title="Film pahlawan super">Pahlawan super</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_pertarungan_pedang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film pertarungan pedang (halaman belum tersedia)">Pedang</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedang_dan_sandal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedang dan sandal (halaman belum tersedia)">Pedang dan sandal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedang_dan_sihir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedang dan sihir (halaman belum tersedia)">Pedang dan sihir</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_perang" title="Film perang">Perang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_penjara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang penjara (halaman belum tersedia)">Penjara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_perbudakan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang perbudakan (halaman belum tersedia)">Perbudakan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_pemerkosaan_dan_balas_dendam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang pemerkosaan dan balas dendam (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemerkosaan dan balas dendam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_pertukaran_tubuh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang pertukaran tubuh (halaman belum tersedia)">Pertukaran tubuh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penggalan_kehidupan" title="Penggalan kehidupan">Penggalan kehidupan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_seni_bela_diri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film seni bela diri (halaman belum tersedia)">Seni bela diri</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_silat" title="Film silat">silat / kungfu / <i>wuxia</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gun_fu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gun fu (halaman belum tersedia)">gun fu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_ninja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film ninja (halaman belum tersedia)">ninja</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_sepasang_pemeran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film sepasang pemeran (halaman belum tersedia)">Sepasang pemeran</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_sepasang_polisi" title="Film sepasang polisi">polisi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_snuff" title="Film snuff"><i>Snuff</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shomin-geki" title="Shomin-geki"><i>Shomin-geki</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_travel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang travel (halaman belum tersedia)">Travel</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_gunung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang gunung (halaman belum tersedia)">gunung</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_vigilante&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film vigilante (halaman belum tersedia)">Vigilante</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wanita_dengan_senjata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wanita dengan senjata (halaman belum tersedia)">Wanita dengan senjata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_Western&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film Western (halaman belum tersedia)">Film <i>Western</i></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Koboi_Italia" title="Koboi Italia">Koboi Italia</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Menurut demografi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_keluarga" title="Film keluarga">Film keluarga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_anak-anak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film anak-anak (halaman belum tersedia)">Film anak-anak</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anime_dan_manga_anak-anak" title="Anime dan manga anak-anak">anime dan manga</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_remaja" title="Film remaja">Film remaja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_dewasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film dewasa (halaman belum tersedia)">Film dewasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_wanita" title="Film wanita">Film wanita</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chick_flick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chick flick (halaman belum tersedia)"><i>Chick flick</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_kulit_hitam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film kulit hitam (halaman belum tersedia)">Film kulit hitam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Menurut format,<br /> teknik/teknologi,<br /> pendekatan,<br /> atau produksi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_3D" title="Film 3D">3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_aktualitas" title="Film aktualitas">Aktualitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animasi" title="Animasi">Animasi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_animasi_peran_hidup" title="Film animasi peran hidup">peran hidup</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_antologi" title="Film antologi">Antologi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film B (halaman belum tersedia)">Film B</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_bawah_tanah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film bawah tanah (halaman belum tersedia)">Bawah tanah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_bisu" title="Film bisu">Bisu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_bujet_rendah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film bujet rendah (halaman belum tersedia)">Bujet rendah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_berwarna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film berwarna (halaman belum tersedia)">Berwarna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster" class="mw-redirect" title="Blockbuster">Blockbuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_cerita" class="mw-redirect" title="Film cerita">Cerita (film fitur)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9ma_v%C3%A9rit%C3%A9" title="Cinéma vérité"><i>Cinéma vérité</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Di_balik_layar" title="Di balik layar">Di balik layar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_eksperimental" title="Film eksperimental">Eksperimental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_etnografi" title="Film etnografi">Film etnografi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_hitam_putih" class="mw-redirect" title="Film hitam putih">Hitam putih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_independen" title="Film independen">Independen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_klasik_Hollywood&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film klasik Hollywood (halaman belum tersedia)">Klasik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_kolase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film kolase (halaman belum tersedia)">Kolase</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_kompilasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film kompilasi (halaman belum tersedia)">Kompilasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_komposit" title="Film komposit">Komposit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_kultus" title="Film kultus">Kultus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_layar_komputer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film layar komputer (halaman belum tersedia)">Layar komputer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_pendek" title="Film pendek">Pendek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peran_hidup" class="mw-redirect" title="Peran hidup">Peran hidup</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_animasi_peran_hidup" title="Film animasi peran hidup">animasi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satir_(film_dan_televisi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Satir (film dan televisi) (halaman belum tersedia)">Satir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_satu_kali_tangkapan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film satu kali tangkapan (halaman belum tersedia)">Satu kali tangkapan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_seni" title="Film seni">Seni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_seri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film seri (halaman belum tersedia)">Seri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_studio_besar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film studio besar (halaman belum tersedia)">Studio besar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tanpa_bujet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tanpa bujet (halaman belum tersedia)">Tanpa bujet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_Z" title="Film Z">Film Z</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Genre_film" title="Kategori:Genre film">Kategori</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Video-x-generic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Video-x-generic.svg/16px-Video-x-generic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Video-x-generic.svg/24px-Video-x-generic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Video-x-generic.svg/32px-Video-x-generic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Film" title="Portal:Film">Portal Film</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q645928#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q645928#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengawasan_otoritas" title="Bantuan:Pengawasan otoritas">Pengawasan otoritas</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q645928#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Umum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4373947-7">Integrated Authority File (Jerman)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan nasional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85014151">Amerika Serikat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&oldid=24113770">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&oldid=24113770</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Film_biografi" title="Kategori:Film biografi">Film biografi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Genre_film" title="Kategori:Genre film">Genre film</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_GND" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda GND">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_LCCN" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LCCN">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LCCN</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 1 September 2023, pukul 09.02.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. Lihat <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Ketentuan Penggunaan</a> untuk rincian lebih lanjut.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Kebijakan privasi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tentang">Tentang Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Penyangkalan_umum">Penyangkalan</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kode Etik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Pengembang</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/id.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Pernyataan kuki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Film_biografi&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Tampilan seluler</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-68775984f6-lsnz7","wgBackendResponseTime":151,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.208","walltime":"0.306","ppvisitednodes":{"value":228,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":29753,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":11,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":6,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":3,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":11757,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 247.265 1 -total"," 39.83% 98.481 1 Templat:Genre_film"," 38.56% 95.351 1 Templat:Navbox"," 25.94% 64.147 1 Templat:Authority_control"," 18.19% 44.982 1 Templat:IPAc-en"," 14.31% 35.375 1 Templat:Cite_journal"," 4.68% 11.571 1 Templat:Portal-inline"," 1.42% 3.501 1 Templat:,"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.131","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2744045,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"table#1 {\n [\"size\"] = \"tiny\",\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.eqiad.main-6696b4cc84-rvljl","timestamp":"20241125021755","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Film biografi","url":"https:\/\/id.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Film_biografi","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q645928","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q645928","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Kontributor dari proyek Wikimedia."},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2015-08-08T23:31:36Z","dateModified":"2023-09-01T09:02:43Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/3f\/The_Soviet_Union_1964_CPA_3130_stamp_%28Soviet_cinema_art._30th_anniversaries_of_%27Chapaev%27%2C_1934_Soviet_war_film%2C_directed_by_the_Vasilyev_brothers_for_Lenfilm%29.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>