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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><title>James 4:4 Greek Text Analysis</title><link href='//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Cardo&subset=greek-ext' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newlex.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="../spec.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /> <script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-LR4HSKRP2H"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-LR4HSKRP2H'); </script><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="../vmenus/james/4-4.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmgrkheb/james/4-4.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="//biblehub.com">Bible</a> > <a href="//biblehub.com/greek/">Greek</a> > James 4:4</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../james/4-3.htm" title="James 4:3">◄</a> James 4:4 <a href="../james/4-5.htm" title="James 4:5">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Text Analysis</div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/james/4-4.htm">Go to Parallel Greek</a></div><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td valign="top"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5" class="maintext"><tr><td class="top" width="25%">Strong's</td><td class="top" width="25%">Greek</td><td class="top" width="25%">English</td><td class="top" width="25%">Morphology</td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/3428.htm" title="Strong's Greek 3428: A prolonged form of the feminine of moichos; an adulteress.">3428</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_3428.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 3428">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">Μοιχαλίδες,<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/moichalides_3428.htm" title="moichalides: adultresses.">moichalides</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">Adulteresses!</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Noun - Vocative Feminine Plural">N-VFP</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/3756.htm" title="Strong's Greek 3756: No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not.">3756</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_3756.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 3756">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">οὐκ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/ouk_3756.htm" title="ouk: not.">ouk</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">Not</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Adverb">Adv</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/1492.htm" title="Strong's Greek 1492: To know, remember, appreciate. ">1492</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_1492.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 1492">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">οἴδατε<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/oidate_1492.htm" title="oidate: know ye.">oidate</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">know you</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural">V-RIA-2P</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/3754.htm" title="Strong's Greek 3754: Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.">3754</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_3754.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 3754">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">ὅτι<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/oti_3754.htm" title="hoti: that.">hoti</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">that</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Conjunction">Conj</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="Strong's Greek 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">3588</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 3588">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">ἡ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/e__3588.htm" title="hē: the.">hē</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">the</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Article - Nominative Feminine Singular">Art-NFS</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/5373.htm" title="Strong's Greek 5373: Friendship, affection, fondness, love. From philos; fondness.">5373</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_5373.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 5373">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">φιλία<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/philia_5373.htm" title="philia: friendship.">philia</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">friendship</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular">N-NFS</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="Strong's Greek 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">3588</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 3588">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">τοῦ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/tou_3588.htm" title="tou: of the.">tou</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">with the</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Article - Genitive Masculine Singular">Art-GMS</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/2889.htm" title="Strong's Greek 2889: Probably from the base of komizo; orderly arrangement, i.e. Decoration; by implication, the world (morally).">2889</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_2889.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 2889">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">κόσμου<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/kosmou_2889.htm" title="kosmou: world.">kosmou</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">world,</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular">N-GMS</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/2189.htm" title="Strong's Greek 2189: Enmity, hostility, alienation. Feminine of echthros; hostility; by implication, a reason for opposition.">2189</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_2189.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 2189">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">ἔχθρα<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/echthra_2189.htm" title="echthra: enmity [with].">echthra</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">hostility</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular">N-NFS</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="Strong's Greek 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">3588</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 3588">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">τοῦ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/tou_3588.htm" title="tou: the.">tou</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">[with]</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Article - Genitive Masculine Singular">Art-GMS</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/2316.htm" title="Strong's Greek 2316: A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.">2316</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_2316.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 2316">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">Θεοῦ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/theou_2316.htm" title="Theou: God.">Theou</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">God</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular">N-GMS</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/1510.htm" title="Strong's Greek 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.">1510</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_1510.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 1510">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">ἐστιν;<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/estin_1510.htm" title="estin: is.">estin</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">is?</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular">V-PIA-3S</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/3739.htm" title="Strong's Greek 3739: Who, which, what, that. ">3739</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_3739.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 3739">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">ὃς<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/os_3739.htm" title="hos: whoever.">hos</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">Whoever</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular">RelPro-NMS</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/1437.htm" title="Strong's Greek 1437: If. From ei and an; a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.">1437</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_1437.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 1437">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">ἐὰν<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/ean_1437.htm" title="ean: if-possibly.">ean</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">if</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Conjunction">Conj</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/3767.htm" title="Strong's Greek 3767: Therefore, then. Apparently a primary word; certainly, or accordingly.">3767</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_3767.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 3767">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">οὖν<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/oun_3767.htm" title="oun: Therefore.">oun</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">therefore</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Conjunction">Conj</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/1014.htm" title="Strong's Greek 1014: To will, intend, desire, wish. Middle voice of a primary verb; to "will, " i.e. be willing.">1014</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_1014.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 1014">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">βουληθῇ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/boule_the__1014.htm" title="boulēthē: resolutely-resolves.">boulēthē</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">has chosen</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular">V-ASP-3S</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/5384.htm" title="Strong's Greek 5384: Friendly; subst: a friend, an associate. Properly, dear, i.e. A friend; actively, fond, i.e. Friendly.">5384</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_5384.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 5384">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">φίλος<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/philos_5384.htm" title="philos: a friend.">philos</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">a friend</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular">Adj-NMS</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/1510.htm" title="Strong's Greek 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.">1510</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_1510.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 1510">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">εἶναι<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/einai_1510.htm" title="einai: to be.">einai</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">to be</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Verb - Present Infinitive Active">V-PNA</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="Strong's Greek 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">3588</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 3588">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">τοῦ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/tou_3588.htm" title="tou: of the.">tou</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">of the</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Article - Genitive Masculine Singular">Art-GMS</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/2889.htm" title="Strong's Greek 2889: Probably from the base of komizo; orderly arrangement, i.e. Decoration; by implication, the world (morally).">2889</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_2889.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 2889">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">κόσμου,<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/kosmou_2889.htm" title="kosmou: world.">kosmou</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">world,</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular">N-GMS</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/2190.htm" title="Strong's Greek 2190: Hated, hostile; subst: an enemy. From a primary echtho; hateful; usually as a noun, an adversary.">2190</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_2190.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 2190">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">ἐχθρὸς<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/echthros_2190.htm" title="echthros: an enemy.">echthros</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">an enemy</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular">Adj-NMS</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="Strong's Greek 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">3588</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 3588">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">τοῦ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/tou_3588.htm" title="tou: the.">tou</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top"> - </td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Article - Genitive Masculine Singular">Art-GMS</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/2316.htm" title="Strong's Greek 2316: A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.">2316</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_2316.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 2316">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">Θεοῦ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/theou_2316.htm" title="Theou: of God.">Theou</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">of God</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular">N-GMS</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/2525.htm" title="Strong's Greek 2525: From kata and histemi; to place down, i.e. to designate, constitute, convoy.">2525</a></span> <span class="strongsnt"><a href="/greek/strongs_2525.htm" title="Englishman's Greek: 2525">[e]</a></span></td><td class="greek2" valign="top">καθίσταται.<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/greek/kathistatai_2525.htm" title="kathistatai: is constituted.">kathistatai</a></td><td class="eng" valign="top">is appointed.</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/grammar/greek.htm" title="Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular">V-PIM/P-3S</a></span></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><br /><br /><br /> <div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script><br /><br /> </div> <br /><br /> <div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"><script type="text/javascript"> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"> </script></div></td></tr></table></div></div></div> <br /><br /><div class="vheading2">Greek Texts</div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nestle/james/4.htm">ΙΑΚΩΒΟΥ 4:4 Greek NT: Nestle 1904</a><br></span><span class="greek">μοιχαλίδες, οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ἡ φιλία τοῦ κόσμου ἔχθρα τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐστιν; ὃς ἐὰν οὖν βουληθῇ φίλος εἶναι τοῦ κόσμου, ἐχθρὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ καθίσταται.</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="/whdc/james/4.htm">ΙΑΚΩΒΟΥ 4:4 Greek NT: Westcott and Hort 1881</a><br></span><span class="greek">μοιχαλίδες, οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ἡ φιλία τοῦ κόσμου ἔχθρα τοῦ θεοῦ ἐστίν; ὃς ἐὰν οὖν βουληθῇ φίλος εἶναι τοῦ κόσμου, ἐχθρὸς τοῦ θεοῦ καθίσταται.</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="/whnac/james/4.htm">ΙΑΚΩΒΟΥ 4:4 Greek NT: Westcott and Hort / [NA27 and UBS4 variants]</a><br></span><span class="greek">μοιχαλίδες, οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ἡ φιλία τοῦ κόσμου ἔχθρα τοῦ θεοῦ ἐστίν; ὃς ἐὰν οὖν βουληθῇ φίλος εἶναι τοῦ κόσμου, ἐχθρὸς τοῦ θεοῦ καθίσταται.</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bz05/james/4.htm">ΙΑΚΩΒΟΥ 4:4 Greek NT: RP Byzantine Majority Text 2005</a><br></span><span class="greek">Μοιχοὶ καὶ μοιχαλίδες, οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ἡ φιλία τοῦ κόσμου ἔχθρα τοῦ θεοῦ ἐστίν; Ὃς ἂν οὖν βουληθῇ φίλος εἴναι τοῦ κόσμου, ἐχθρὸς τοῦ θεοῦ καθίσταται.</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="/goc/james/4.htm">ΙΑΚΩΒΟΥ 4:4 Greek NT: Greek Orthodox Church</a><br></span><span class="greek">μοιχοὶ καὶ μοιχαλίδες! οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ἡ φιλία τοῦ κόσμου ἔχθρα τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐστιν; ὃς ἂν οὖν βουληθῇ φίλος εἶναι τοῦ κόσμου, ἐχθρὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ καθίσταται.</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="/t8/james/4.htm">ΙΑΚΩΒΟΥ 4:4 Greek NT: Tischendorf 8th Edition</a><br></span><span class="greek">μοιχαλίς οὐ εἴδω ὅτι ὁ φιλία ὁ κόσμος ἔχθρα εἰμί ὁ θεός ὅς ἐάν οὖν βούλομαι φίλος εἰμί ὁ κόσμος ἐχθρός ὁ θεός καθίστημι</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="/tr94/james/4.htm">ΙΑΚΩΒΟΥ 4:4 Greek NT: Scrivener's Textus Receptus 1894</a><br></span><span class="greek">μοιχοὶ καὶ μοιχαλίδες, οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ἡ φιλία τοῦ κόσμου ἔχθρα τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐστιν; ὃς ἂν οὖν βουληθῇ φίλος εἶναι τοῦ κόσμου, ἐχθρὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ καθίσταται.</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="/tr/james/4.htm">ΙΑΚΩΒΟΥ 4:4 Greek NT: Stephanus Textus Receptus 1550</a><br></span><span class="greek">μοιχοὶ καὶ μοιχαλίδες οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ἡ φιλία τοῦ κόσμου ἔχθρα τοῦ θεοῦ ἐστιν ὃς ἂν οὖν βουληθῇ φίλος εἶναι τοῦ κόσμου ἐχθρὸς τοῦ θεοῦ καθίσταται</span><div align="left"><span class="toptext"><a href="//study.interlinearbible.org/james/4.htm">James 4:4 Greek Study Bible</a> (<a href="//apostolic.interlinearbible.org/james/4.htm">Apostolic</a> / <a href="//interlinearbible.org/james/4.htm">Interlinear</a>)<br></span></div><div style="direction:ltr"><span class="greek"><span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3428.htm" title="moichalides: adulteresses -- 3428: an adulteress -- Noun - Vocative Plural Feminine">μοιχαλίδες,</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3756.htm" title="ouk: not -- 3756: not, no -- Particle - Negative">οὐκ</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/1492.htm" title="oidate: know you -- 1492: be aware, behold, consider, perceive -- Verb - Perfect Active Indicative - Second Person Plural">οἴδατε</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3754.htm" title="oti: that -- 3754: that, because -- Conjunction">ὅτι</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3588.htm" title="ē: the -- 3588: the -- Article - Nominative Singular Feminine">ἡ</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/5373.htm" title="philia: friendship -- 5373: friendship -- Noun - Nominative Singular Feminine">φιλία</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3588.htm" title="tou: of -- 3588: the -- Article - Genitive Singular Masculine">τοῦ</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2889.htm" title="kosmou: world -- 2889: order, the world -- Noun - Genitive Singular Masculine">κόσμου</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2189.htm" title="echthra: hostility -- 2189: yesterday -- Noun - Nominative Singular Feminine">ἔχθρα</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3588.htm" title="tou: of -- 3588: the -- Article - Genitive Singular Masculine">τοῦ</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2316.htm" title="theou: God -- 2316: God, a god -- Noun - Genitive Singular Masculine">θεοῦ</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2076.htm" title="estin: is -- 2076: are, belong, call, come, consist -- Verb - Present Active Indicative - Third Person Singular">ἐστιν;</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3739.htm" title="os: whoever -- 3739: usually rel. who, which, that, also demonstrative this, that -- Relative Pronoun - Nominative Singular Masculine">ὃς</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/1437.htm" title="ean: before -- 1437: if -- Conditional">ἐὰν</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3767.htm" title="oun: therefore -- 3767: therefore, then, (and) so -- Conjunction">οὖν</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/1014.htm" title="boulēthē: wishes -- 1014: to will -- Verb - Aorist Passive Subjunctive - Third Person Singular">βουληθῇ</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/5384.htm" title="philos: friend -- 5384: beloved, dear, friendly -- Adjective - Nominative Singular Masculine">φίλος</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/1511.htm" title="einai: to be -- 1511: am, was, come, is, there is, to be, was. -- Verb - Present Active Infinitive">εἶναι</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3588.htm" title="tou: of -- 3588: the -- Article - Genitive Singular Masculine">τοῦ</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2889.htm" title="kosmou: world -- 2889: order, the world -- Noun - Genitive Singular Masculine">κόσμου,</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2190.htm" title="echthros: enemy -- 2190: hostile -- Adjective - Nominative Singular Masculine">ἐχθρὸς</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3588.htm" title="tou: of -- 3588: the -- Article - Genitive Singular Masculine">τοῦ</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2316.htm" title="theou: God -- 2316: God, a god -- Noun - Genitive Singular Masculine">θεοῦ</a></span> <span class="greek"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2525.htm" title="kathistatai: makes -- 2525: to set in order, appoint -- Verb - Present Passive Indicative - Third Person Singular">καθίσταται.</a></span> </span></div><div align="left"><span class="versiontextkjvs"><a href="//kjvs.scripturetext.com/james/4.htm">KJV with Strong's</a> </span><br><span class="kjvs"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3432.htm" title="moichos (moy-khos') -- adulterer">Ye adulterers</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2532.htm" title="kai (kahee) -- and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet">and</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3428.htm" title="moichalis (moy-khal-is') -- adulteress(-ous, -y)">adulteresses</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/1492.htm" title="eido (i'-do) -- be aware, behold, X can (+ not tell), consider, (have) know(-ledge), look (on), perceive, see, be sure, tell, understand ">know ye</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3756.htm" title="ou (oo) -- + long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but">not</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3754.htm" title="hoti (hot'-ee) -- as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why">that</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/5373.htm" title="philia (fil-ee'-ah) -- friendship">the friendship</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2889.htm" title="kosmos (kos'-mos) -- adorning, world">of the world</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2076.htm" title="esti (es-tee') -- are, be(-long), call, X can(-not), come, consisteth, X dure for a while, + follow ">is</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2189.htm" title="echthra (ekh'-thrah) -- enmity, hatred">enmity</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2316.htm" title="theos (theh'-os) -- X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward)">with God</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3739.htm" title="hos (hos) -- one, (an-, the) other, some, that, what, which, who(-m, -se), etc">whosoever</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/302.htm" title="an (an) -- (what-, where-, wither-, who-)soever">__</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/3767.htm" title="oun (oon) -- and (so, truly), but, now (then), so (likewise then), then, therefore, verily, wherefore">therefore</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/1511.htm" title="einai (i'-nahee) -- am, was. come, is, X lust after, X please well, there is, to be, was">will be</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/1014.htm" title="boulomai (boo'-lom-ahee) -- be disposed, minded, intend, list, (be, of own) will (-ing)">__</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/5384.htm" title="philos (fee'-los) -- friend">a friend</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2889.htm" title="kosmos (kos'-mos) -- adorning, world">of the world</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2525.htm" title="kathistemi (kath-is'-tay-mee) -- appoint, be, conduct, make, ordain, set">is</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2190.htm" title="echthros (ech-thros') -- enemy, foe">the enemy</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/greek/2316.htm" title="theos (theh'-os) -- X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward)">of God</a></span></div><div align="right"><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//mod.hebrewtanakh.com/james/4.htm">James 4:4 Hebrew Bible</a><br></span><span class="heb">הנאפים והמנאפות הלא ידעתם כי אהבת העולם איבת אלהים היא ועתה החפץ להיות אהב העולם יהיה איב לאלהים׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//pes.scripturetext.com/james/4.htm">James 4:4 Aramaic NT: Peshitta</a><br></span><span class="aramaic">ܓܝܪܐ ܠܐ ܝܕܥܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܕܪܚܡܬܗ ܕܥܠܡܐ ܗܢܐ ܒܥܠܕܒܒܘܬܐ ܗܝ ܕܐܠܗܐ ܐܝܢܐ ܗܟܝܠ ܕܨܒܐ ܕܢܗܘܐ ܪܚܡܐ ܕܥܠܡܐ ܗܢܐ ܒܥܠܕܒܒܐ ܗܘܐ ܠܐܠܗܐ ܀</span></div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/james/4-4.htm">Additional Parallel Greek</a></div><div class="vheading2">Parallel Verses</div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/james/4.htm">New American Standard Bible </a></span><br />You adulteresses, do you not know that friendship with the world is hostility toward God? Therefore whoever wishes to be a friend of the world makes himself an enemy of God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/james/4.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Ye adulterers and adulteresses, know ye not that the friendship of the world is enmity with God? whosoever therefore will be a friend of the world is the enemy of God.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/james/4.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Adulteresses! Don't you know that friendship with the world is hostility toward God? So whoever wants to be the world's friend becomes God's enemy.<div class="vheading2">Treasury of Scripture Knowledge</div><p class="hdg">adulterers.</p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/psalms/50-18.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Psalm 50:18</span> When you saw a thief, then you consented with him, and have been …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/psalms/73-27.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Psalm 73:27</span> For, see, they that are far from you shall perish: you have destroyed …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/isaiah/57-3.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Isaiah 57:3</span> But draw near here, you sons of the sorceress, the seed of the adulterer …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/jeremiah/9-2.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Jeremiah 9:2</span> Oh that I had in the wilderness a lodging place of wayfaring men; …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/hosea/3-1.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Hosea 3:1</span> Then said the LORD to me, Go yet, love a woman beloved of her friend, …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/matthew/12-39.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Matthew 12:39</span> But he answered and said to them, An evil and adulterous generation …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/matthew/16-4.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Matthew 16:4</span> A wicked and adulterous generation seeks after a sign; and there …</a></p><p class="hdg">the friendship.</p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/john/7-7.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">John 7:7</span> The world cannot hate you; but me it hates, because I testify of …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/john/15-19.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">John 15:19,23</span> If you were of the world, the world would love his own: but because …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/john/17-14.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">John 17:14</span> I have given them your word; and the world has hated them, because …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/1_john/2-15.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">1 John 2:15,16</span> Love not the world, neither the things that are in the world. If …</a></p><p class="hdg">enmity.</p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/genesis/3-15.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Genesis 3:15</span> And I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/romans/8-7.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Romans 8:7</span> Because the carnal mind is enmity against God: for it is not subject …</a></p><p class="hdg">whosoever.</p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/galatians/1-10.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Galatians 1:10</span> For do I now persuade men, or God? or do I seek to please men? for …</a></p><p class="hdg">is the.</p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/psalms/21-8.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Psalm 21:8</span> Your hand shall find out all your enemies: your right hand shall …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/luke/19-27.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Luke 19:27</span> But those my enemies, which would not that I should reign over them, …</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/john/15-23.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">John 15:23,24</span> He that hates me hates my Father also…</a></p><p class="tskverse"><a href="/romans/5-10.htm" style="color:#001320"><span class="vtext">Romans 5:10</span> For if, when we were enemies, we were reconciled to God by the death …</a></p><div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/james/4-4.htm">James 4:4</a> • <a href="/niv/james/4-4.htm">James 4:4 NIV</a> • <a href="/nlt/james/4-4.htm">James 4:4 NLT</a> • <a href="/esv/james/4-4.htm">James 4:4 ESV</a> • <a href="/nasb/james/4-4.htm">James 4:4 NASB</a> • <a href="/kjv/james/4-4.htm">James 4:4 KJV</a> • <a href="//bibleapps.com/james/4-4.htm">James 4:4 Bible Apps</a> • <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/james/4-4.htm">James 4:4 Biblia Paralela</a> • <a href="//holybible.com.cn/james/4-4.htm">James 4:4 Chinese Bible</a> • <a href="//saintebible.com/james/4-4.htm">James 4:4 French Bible</a> • <a href="//bibeltext.com/james/4-4.htm">James 4:4 German Bible</a> • <a href="/">Bible Hub</a><br /></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="../james/4-3.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="James 4:3"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="James 4:3" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="../james/4-5.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="James 4:5"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="James 4:5" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div> <div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>