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Tertullian : Catalogues from Fulda
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <link REL=stylesheet HREF="https://www.tertullian.org/tertullian-style.css" TYPE="text/css"> <META NAME="DESCRIPTION" CONTENT="Tertullian latin texts, translations, editions, bibliography, links, manuscripts, text criticism, early christians, fathers"> <META NAME="KEYWORDS" CONTENT="tertullian, tertullianus, influence, interpretation, critical history, literary criticism, bibliography"> <META NAME="AUTHOR" CONTENT="Roger Pearse"> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <title>Tertullian : Catalogues from Fulda</title> </head> <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> <h1 align="center">Fulda Catalogues</h1> <p align="center"><img src=bar1.gif alt="-----------------------------"></p> <p align="left">There are a number of medieval catalogues of the library of the Benedictine Monastery at Fulda in existence. Three - V, P and F - are extensive. All three mention some copies of works by Tertullian. There are also 7 other minor catalogues or fragments of them. All this information is from Karl Christ.<a href="#1"><sup>1</sup></a></p> <h2 align="left">Catalogue 1 : 16th century : Codex Vaticanus Palatinus Latinus 1928 (V).</h2> <p>Paper MS, 205mm x 155mm (quarto). 86 folios written. Arrived in the Vatican in 1623 with the library of Heidelberg. Written around 1550 in a Latin cursive by a single hand. The catalogue is divided into 46 <em>ordines</em>. The first few and last few words of each volume are given (labelled with P(rincipium) and F(inis)).</p> <p>Item 455 begins with the first words of <em>Carmen de resurrectione mortuorum</em>..., one of the <a href="../works_spurious.htm">spurious works</a>, also listed at <a href="lorsch.htm">Lorsch</a>.</p> <p>Item 458 has P: of the <em>Apologeticum</em>, F: of <em>Adversus Iudaeos</em>. This is the famous Codex Fuldensis. Poggio saw this volume at Fulda in 1417. Niccolo Nicholi mentions this volume in his <a href="../articles/niccoli.htm">Commentarium</a>. Rhenanus knew in 1521 that there was a Tertullian MS in Fulda, as he mentions it in his edition at the end of the preface. Modius found <em>opera aliquot Tertulliani</em> in Fulda in 1584, as he tells Camerarius in a letter dated 22nd July 1585 (Lehmann, Franciscus Modius...(Quellen und Untersuchungen zur Lateinischen Philologie des Mittelalters. Bd. 3, H 1), Munich 1908, p.32, 80). The text given of the Apologeticum here - <em>in ipso</em> rather than <em>ipso</em>, <em>despicere</em> for <em>dispicere</em>, is as the Modius collation <u>(Not checked)</u>. </p> <p align="center"><strong>Ordo XXXVIIII</strong></p> <blockquote> <p><strong>445</strong>. <font color="#C0C0C0">Liber MARTIANI…</font><br> ....<br> <strong>455.</strong> Liber TERTULLIANI presbiteri. Item calculatio VICTORII.<br> P. Quis mihi ruriculas optabit carmine musas,<br> Et verni roseas titulabit floribus auras?<br> F. Hunc socii morem sacrorum, hunc ipse tenebo,<br> Hac casta maneant in religione nepotes.<br> <strong>456.</strong> <font color="#C0C0C0">Summarius HENRICI gram. - Incipit liber primus de grammatica. De voce.<br> P. Vox est aer tenuissimus, ictus auditu sensibilis, quantum in ipsa est.</font><br> <strong>457.</strong> <font color="#C0C0C0">Liber artis PAPIRANI gramm.<br> P. Analogia est observatio similium inter se loquelarum, latine propositio dicitur.<br> F. Barbarismus nullo modo excusari potest? Si a nobis per imprudentiam fiat, vitium, si a poetis vel oratoribus, virtus est locutionis, et appel<em>la</em>tur grece <metaplasmus>.</font><br> <strong>458</strong>. Apologeticum TERTULLIANI, contra Judeos.<a href="#*">*</a><br> P. Si non licet vobis, Romani imperii antistites, in aperto et edito in ipso fere vertice civitatis presidentibus ad iudicandum palam despicere.<br> F. Aut si non negas utrumque<a href="#**">**</a>, in eo sunt adimpleta in quem sunt propheta. Amen.<br> <strong>459.</strong> <font color="#C0C0C0">Precepta Pythagorica cum dictionario.</font><br> <font color="#C0C0C0">P. ...</font></p> </blockquote> <p><a name="*"></a>* <em>contra judeos</em> begins a new line, although the preceding line is not written to the end, and with a capital C. There is no punctuation-mark after <em>Tertulliani</em>, but this is missing at the conclusion of other lines also. We know that the Ms contained both works of Tertullian. The other catalogues F, in IX 4,16 and P 275 group the two together. A corrector, the same hand that in this catalogue (V) wrote <em>Catalinario</em> in entry 451, crossed-out <em>Judeos</em> and inserted <em>Gentes</em>, the normal word in the title of the Apologeticum, by mistake.(Christ, K. footnote).</p> <p><a name="**"></a>** The corrector has changed this from <em>utra que</em>.</p> <h2>Catalogue 2 : Marburg, Staatsarchiv R 38 (F)</h2> <p>This is the inventory made in 1561.</p> <p>[VI], ORDO PRIMUS</p> <p>5. <font color="#FF0000">Oops! missed this one! The adv. Marcionem of Niccoli - go back and redo.</font></p> <p>[IX] ...<small>ORDO QUARTUS</small>...</p> <p><font color="#C0C0C0">15. Philosophiae liber de naturalibus. 40. or.<br> </font>16. Apologeticum Tertulliani contra Judeos. 39. or.<br> <font color="#C0C0C0">17. Liber agendarum. 47. or.</font></p> <p><font color="#FF0000">I presume the 'or' is the number of lines per page in the MS, as it's about the same in all the entries.</font></p> <h2>Catalogue 3 : Paris, Bibliotheque Nationale Lat. Nouv. acquis. 643 (P)</h2> <p>...<br> <font color="#C0C0C0">274. Psalterium graecum et latinum.</font><br> 275. Tertulliani apologeticum contra Judaeos<br> <font color="#C0C0C0">276. Regula sancti Benedicti</font><br> ...</p> <font size="3"> <h2></font>Catalogue 4 : 800AD : manuscript F III 15a of Basle University Library (A)<font size="4"></h2> </font> <p> </p> <h2>Catalogue 5 : 850AD : (2 fragments)</h2> <p>Given by P.Lehmann in <em>Fuldaer Studien</em> (1925), S.7 <u>(not checked).</u></p> <h2>Catalogue 6 : 15th Century : Codex Vaticanus Palatinus Latinus 1877</h2> <p>Folios 36ff. In the middle of the catalogues of <a href="lorsch.htm">Lorsch</a>. </p> <h3><big>Catalogue 7 : Fragment</big></h3> <p>Copied from an old piece of parchment. Appears in Becker (§13) and Lehmann(S.7.50). Contains rules etc (1-14), Alcuin (15-21) and Hrabanus Maurus (22-33).<u>(not checked).</u></p> <h2>Catalogue 8 : 9th Century : (2 copies in mss.)</h2> <p>See Lehmann (S.10).<u>(not checked).</u></p> <h2>Catalogue 9 : Fulda Landesbibliothek Ms. B 1 (verso of last page)</h2> <p>Contains the Necrologium Fuldense. 12 MSS listed. In Becker (§14).</p> <h2>Catalogue 10 : Basle Universitats-Bibliothek Hs. F III 15b</h2> <p>5 mss. On the inside of the 'Vorderdeckels' of this Isidore MS. Found and published by P. von Winterfeld, Festschrift für J. Vahlen (1900) S. 403.</p> <p align="left"><u>References</u></p> <p align="left">See the <a href="../sources.htm">bibliography</a> for more detail on these.</p> <p align="left"><a name="1"></a>1. Christ, Karl, <i>Die Bibliothek des Klosters Fulda im 16 Jahrhundert</i>. (Beiheft 64:) Zentralblatt für Bibliothekswesen, Leipzig 1933</p> <p align="center"><img src="bar1.gif"> <p align="center"> This page has been online since 11th December 1999. <p align=center> <img src="../icon/bar1.gif"> <br> <a href="https://www.tertullian.org">Return to the Tertullian Project</a> / <a href="https://www.tertullian.org/about.htm">About these pages</a> </p> </body> </html>