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Edward Feighan, former Representative for Ohio's 19th Congressional District - GovTrack.us

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Edward Feighan [D-OH19, 1983-1992], the former Representative from Ohio" /> <meta name="keywords" content="Rep. 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text-align: center;" data-zone="header"> <div class="explainer">(<a href="/advertising">About Ads</a> | <a href="/accounts/membership">Hide These Ads</a>)</div> </div> <!-- /ads square --> <div class="h1-multiline"> <h1> <div style="position: relative;"> <div class="party_D" title="Democrat" style="position: absolute; top: 8px; left: -21px; width: 14px; height: 25px; border-radius: 3px;">&nbsp;</div> </div> Rep. Edward Feighan </h1> <p> Former Representative for Ohio&rsquo;s 19<sup>th</sup> District </p> </div> <div class="action-row clearfix"> </div> <div class="row group"> <div id="track_panel_base" class="col-sm-8 col-md-6"> <div style="margin: .5em 0 1em 0"> <p> Feighan was the representative for <a href="/congress/members/OH">Ohio</a>’s 19<sup>th</sup> congressional district and was a Democrat. He served from 1983 to 1992. </p> </div> <div id="seealso-links" style="margin-bottom: 30px;"> <span> <a href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=F000059" target="_blank"><i class="fa-solid fa-user" style="margin-right: 7px"></i>Bioguide</a> </span> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> <div class="aside col-sm-4 col-md-3"> <div id="event_subscribe_inline_container"> </div> </div><!-- /photo container --> <div class="col-md-3 hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="ads" data-zone="sidebar"> <div class="explainer">(<a href="/advertising">About Ads</a> | <a href="/accounts/membership">Hide These Ads</a>)</div> </div> <!-- /ads --> </div><!-- /col --> </div> <!-- /row --> <!-- Harris --> <!-- JD Vance --> <!-- Walz --> <!-- Kraken Caucus Labels --> <!-- contact panel --> <style> #contact_modal .list-group-item input[type=radio] { float: left; text-align: right; width: 7%; } #contact_modal h4 { margin-top: -3px; } #contact_modal .list-group-item > div { float: left; width: 93%; } #contact_modal .list-group-item label { font-weight: normal; } #contact_modal .list-group-item .contact_expando { display: none; padding-top: .75em; } .list-group-item.active .list-group-item, .list-group-item.active .list-group-item .list-group-item-text { text-shadow: none; color: #444; /* .list-group-item.active inverts color */ } .list-group-item.active .list-group-item.active, .list-group-item.active .list-group-item.active .list-group-item-text { color: #FFE; /* now override our override to kind of put it back */ } #contact_modal .contact_expando a { color: #FFE; } #contact_modal .list-group-item.active { background-color: #9D2146; } </style> <div id="contact_modal" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="contact_modalTitle" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog" role="document"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <h2 class="modal-title" id="contact_modalTitle">Contact Rep. Edward Feighan</h2> <button type="button" class="btn-close btn-close-white" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="list-group"> <div class="list-group-item clearfix"> <input type="radio" name="contact_constituent" id="contact_constituent_yes"> <div> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading"><label for="contact_constituent_yes"><b>I am a constituent.</b></label></h4> <p class="list-group-item-text"><label for="contact_constituent_yes">I live in Ohio&rsquo;s 19<sup>th</sup> congressional district.</label></p> <div class="contact_expando"> <div class="list-group"> <div class="list-group-item clearfix"> <input type="radio" name="contact_constituent_why" id="contact_constituent_opinion"> <div> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading"><label for="contact_constituent_opinion"><b>I have an opinion I want to share.</b></label></h4> <p class="list-group-item-text"><label for="contact_constituent_opinion">I want to urge Feighan to take an action on a bill.</label></p> <div class="contact_expando"> <p><a href="" target="_blank" onclick="$('#contact_modal').modal('hide')" class="btn btn-lg btn-success">Visit Rep. Edward Feighan&rsquo;s website &raquo;</a></p> <p>Look for a contact form on <a href="" target="_blank" onclick="$('#contact_modal').modal('hide')">Rep. Edward Feighan&rsquo;s website</a> to express your opinion.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="list-group-item clearfix"> <input type="radio" name="contact_constituent_why" id="contact_constituent_casework"> <div> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading"><label for="contact_constituent_casework"><b>I need help, have a question, or want to schedule a tour.</b></label></h4> <p class="list-group-item-text"><label for="contact_constituent_casework">I&rsquo;m having a problem with a government agency, need legal help, want to schedule a meeting or White House tour, or have another question.</label></p> <div class="contact_expando"> <p><a href="" target="_blank" onclick="$('#contact_modal').modal('hide')" class="btn btn-lg btn-success">Visit Feighan&rsquo;s Website &raquo;</a></p> <p>Head over to Rep. Edward Feighan&rsquo;s <a href="" target="_blank" onclick="$('#contact_modal').modal('hide')">website</a>. If you are having a problem with a government agency, look for a contact link for <b>casework</b> to submit a request for help. Otherwise, look for a phone number on that website to call his office if you have a question.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="list-group-item clearfix"> <input type="radio" name="contact_constituent" id="contact_constituent_no"> <div> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading"><label for="contact_constituent_no"><b>I am not a constituent.</b></label></h4> <p class="list-group-item-text"><label for="contact_constituent_no">I live elsewhere.</label></p> <div class="contact_expando"> <p>Not all Members of Congress will accept messages from non-constituents. You can try your luck by visiting <a href="" target="_blank" onclick="$('#contact_modal').modal('hide')">Feighan&rsquo;s website</a>. Otherwise, try contacting your own representative:</p> <p><a href="/congress/members" class="btn btn-lg btn-success">Find Your Representative &raquo;</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="list-group-item clearfix"> <input type="radio" name="contact_constituent" id="contact_constituent_notsure"> <div> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading"><label for="contact_constituent_notsure"><b>I am not sure.</b></label></h4> <p class="list-group-item-text"><label for="contact_constituent_notsure">I&rsquo;m not sure if I live in his district.</label></p> <div class="contact_expando"> <p><a href="/congress/members" class="btn btn-lg btn-success">Find Your Representative &raquo;</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p style="margin: 1em 0; font-size: 90%; line-height: 120%;">You are currently on the website GovTrack.us, which has no affiliation with Feighan and is <b>not</b> a government website. Choose from the options above to find the right way to contact Feighan.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /contact panel --> <div id="member-details"> <section id="sponsorship_analysis"> <h2><span>Analysis</span></h2> <h3>Ideology&ndash;Leadership Chart</h3> <p> Feighan is shown as a purple triangle <span style="color: #df53df">▲</span> in our ideology-leadership chart below. Each dot was a member of the House of Representatives in 1992 positioned according to our ideology score (left to right) and our leadership score (leaders are toward the top).</p> <div id="sponsorship_analysis_chart"> </div> <p style="margin-top: -7px; color: #555; font-size: 90%; line-height: 120%;">The chart is based on the bills legislators sponsored and cosponsored from Jan 6, 1987 to Oct 9, 1992. See full <a href="/about/analysis">analysis methodology</a>.</p> </section><!-- /analysis --> <section> <h2><span>Enacted Legislation</span></h2> <p>Feighan was the primary sponsor of 1 bill that was enacted:</p> <ul style="list-style: none; padding: 0;"> <li style="margin-bottom: .3em"><a href="/congress/bills/99/hr1598" title="H.R. 1598 (99th): A bill for the relief of Steven McKenna.">H.R. 1598 (99th): A bill for the relief of Steven McKenna.</a></li> </ul> <p><a href="/congress/bills/browse?sponsor=404019#enacted_ex=on">View All &raquo;</a></p> <p><i>Does 1 not sound like a lot? Very few bills are ever enacted &mdash; most legislators sponsor only a handful that are signed into law. But there are other legislative activities that we don&rsquo;t track that are also important, including offering amendments, committee work and oversight of the other branches, and constituent services.</i></p> <p style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 120%;">We consider a bill enacted if one of the following is true: a) it is enacted itself, b) it has a companion bill in the other chamber (as identified by Congress) which was enacted, or c) if at least about half of its provisions were incorporated into bills that were enacted (as determined by an automated text analysis, applicable beginning with bills in the 110<sup>th</sup> Congress).</p> </section> <section id="sponsorship"> <h2><span>Bills Sponsored</span></h2> <h3>Issue Areas</h3> <p>Feighan sponsored bills primarily in these issue areas:</p> <p style="margin-left: 1em; line-height: 155%"> <span style="margin-right: 2em; display: inline-block;"><a href="/congress/bills/browse?sponsor=404019&subject=6215">International Affairs</a> (44%)</span> <span style="margin-right: 2em; display: inline-block;"><a href="/congress/bills/browse?sponsor=404019&subject=5952">Crime and Law Enforcement</a> (31%)</span> <span style="margin-right: 2em; display: inline-block;"><a href="/congress/bills/browse?sponsor=404019&subject=6096">Government Operations and Politics</a> (11%)</span> <span style="margin-right: 2em; display: inline-block;"><a href="/congress/bills/browse?sponsor=404019&subject=6081">Foreign Trade and International Finance</a> (8%)</span> <span style="margin-right: 2em; display: inline-block;"><a href="/congress/bills/browse?sponsor=404019&subject=6235">Labor and Employment</a> (6%)</span> </p> <h3>Recently Introduced Bills</h3> <p>Feighan recently introduced the following legislation:</p> <ul style="list-style: none; padding: 0;"> <li style="margin-bottom: .3em"><a href="/congress/bills/102/hconres298" title="H.Con.Res. 298 (102nd): Expressing the sense of the Congress that the Vatican should recognize the State of Israel and should establish diplomatic relations with that country.">H.Con.Res. 298 (102nd): Expressing the sense of the Congress that the Vatican should recognize the …</a></li> <li style="margin-bottom: .3em"><a href="/congress/bills/102/hconres284" title="H.Con.Res. 284 (102nd): Expressing the sense of the Congress that the President should pursue a multilateral initiative designed to bring to justice those responsible for the bombing of Pan Am Flight 103 over Lockerbie, Scotland, on December 21, 1988.">H.Con.Res. 284 (102nd): Expressing the sense of the Congress that the President should pursue a …</a></li> <li style="margin-bottom: .3em"><a href="/congress/bills/102/hr4329" title="H.R. 4329 (102nd): Felon Gun Prohibition Act">H.R. 4329 (102nd): Felon Gun Prohibition Act</a></li> <li style="margin-bottom: .3em"><a href="/congress/bills/102/hres260" title="H.Res. 260 (102nd): Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the United States should pursue discussions at the upcoming Middle East peace conference regarding the Syrian connection to terrorism.">H.Res. 260 (102nd): Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the United States …</a></li> <li style="margin-bottom: .3em"><a href="/congress/bills/102/hres237" title="H.Res. 237 (102nd): Regarding the crisis in Yugoslavia.">H.Res. 237 (102nd): Regarding the crisis in Yugoslavia.</a></li> <li style="margin-bottom: .3em"><a href="/congress/bills/102/hr3043" title="H.R. 3043 (102nd): Gun Violence Act of 1991">H.R. 3043 (102nd): Gun Violence Act of 1991</a></li> <li style="margin-bottom: .3em"><a href="/congress/bills/102/hr2222" title="H.R. 2222 (102nd): Antiterrorism Act of 1992">H.R. 2222 (102nd): Antiterrorism Act of 1992</a></li> </ul> <p> <a href="/congress/bills/browse?sponsor=404019">View All &raquo;</a> | <a href="/congress/members/edward_feighan/404019/cosponsors">View Cosponsors &raquo;</a> <p style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 120%;">Most legislation has no activity after being introduced.</p> </p> </section><!-- /sponsorship --> <div class="ads footer leaderboard" data-zone="footer"> <div class="explainer">(<a href="/advertising">About Ads</a> | <a href="/accounts/membership">Hide These Ads</a>)</div> </div> <section id="voting-record"> <h2><span>Voting Record</span></h2> <h3>Missed Votes</h3> <p>From Jan 1983 to Oct 1992, Feighan missed 340 of 4,571 roll call votes, which is 7.4%. This is worse than the median of 4.4% among the lifetime records of representatives serving in Oct 1992. The chart below reports missed votes over time.</p> <p><i> We don&rsquo;t track why legislators miss votes, but it&rsquo;s often due to medical absenses, major life events, and running for higher office. </i></p> <div id="voting_record_chart"> </div> <p style="text-align: center; margin-top: .5em; font-size: 90%;"><a href="#" onclick="$('#missedvotestable').slideDown(); $(this).hide(); return false;">Show the numbers...</a></p> <table id="missedvotestable" style="display: none"> <tr> <th>Time Period</th> <th>Votes Eligible</th> <th>Missed Votes</th> <th>Percent</th> <th>Percentile</th> </tr> <tr><td title="98th Congress, 1983, House, Q1"> 1983 Jan-Mar </td> <td style="text-align: center">43</td> <td style="text-align: center">3</td> <td style="text-align: center">7.0%</td> <td style="text-align: center">46<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="98th Congress, 1983, House, Q2"> 1983 Apr-Jun </td> <td style="text-align: center">182</td> <td style="text-align: center">11</td> <td style="text-align: center">6.0%</td> <td style="text-align: center">49<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="98th Congress, 1983, House, Q3"> 1983 Jul-Sep </td> <td style="text-align: center">130</td> <td style="text-align: center">4</td> <td style="text-align: center">3.1%</td> <td style="text-align: center">43<sup>rd</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="98th Congress, 1983, House, Q4"> 1983 Oct-Nov </td> <td style="text-align: center">143</td> <td style="text-align: center">15</td> <td style="text-align: center">10.5%</td> <td style="text-align: center">78<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="98th Congress, 1984, House, Q1"> 1984 Jan-Mar </td> <td style="text-align: center">53</td> <td style="text-align: center">3</td> <td style="text-align: center">5.7%</td> <td style="text-align: center">49<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="98th Congress, 1984, House, Q2"> 1984 Apr-Jun </td> <td style="text-align: center">223</td> <td style="text-align: center">5</td> <td style="text-align: center">2.2%</td> <td style="text-align: center">21<sup>st</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="98th Congress, 1984, House, Q3"> 1984 Jul-Sep </td> <td style="text-align: center">96</td> <td style="text-align: center">5</td> <td style="text-align: center">5.2%</td> <td style="text-align: center">54<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="98th Congress, 1984, House, Q4"> 1984 Oct-Oct </td> <td style="text-align: center">36</td> <td style="text-align: center">4</td> <td style="text-align: center">11.1%</td> <td style="text-align: center">71<sup>st</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="99th Congress, 1985, House, Q1"> 1985 Jan-Mar </td> <td style="text-align: center">36</td> <td style="text-align: center">4</td> <td style="text-align: center">11.1%</td> <td style="text-align: center">66<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="99th Congress, 1985, House, Q2"> 1985 Apr-Jun </td> <td style="text-align: center">154</td> <td style="text-align: center">1</td> <td style="text-align: center">0.6%</td> <td style="text-align: center">10<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="99th Congress, 1985, House, Q3"> 1985 Jul-Sep </td> <td style="text-align: center">101</td> <td style="text-align: center">2</td> <td style="text-align: center">2.0%</td> <td style="text-align: center">32<sup>nd</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="99th Congress, 1985, House, Q4"> 1985 Oct-Dec </td> <td style="text-align: center">148</td> <td style="text-align: center">4</td> <td style="text-align: center">2.7%</td> <td style="text-align: center">40<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="99th Congress, 1986, House, Q1"> 1986 Jan-Mar </td> <td style="text-align: center">61</td> <td style="text-align: center">2</td> <td style="text-align: center">3.3%</td> <td style="text-align: center">29<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="99th Congress, 1986, House, Q2"> 1986 Apr-Jun </td> <td style="text-align: center">128</td> <td style="text-align: center">4</td> <td style="text-align: center">3.1%</td> <td style="text-align: center">45<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="99th Congress, 1986, House, Q3"> 1986 Jul-Sep </td> <td style="text-align: center">202</td> <td style="text-align: center">9</td> <td style="text-align: center">4.5%</td> <td style="text-align: center">57<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="99th Congress, 1986, House, Q4"> 1986 Oct-Oct </td> <td style="text-align: center">60</td> <td style="text-align: center">0</td> <td style="text-align: center">0.0%</td> <td style="text-align: center">0<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="100th Congress, 1987, House, Q1"> 1987 Jan-Mar </td> <td style="text-align: center">39</td> <td style="text-align: center">8</td> <td style="text-align: center">20.5%</td> <td style="text-align: center">93<sup>rd</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="100th Congress, 1987, House, Q2"> 1987 Apr-Jun </td> <td style="text-align: center">187</td> <td style="text-align: center">6</td> <td style="text-align: center">3.2%</td> <td style="text-align: center">40<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="100th Congress, 1987, House, Q3"> 1987 Jul-Sep </td> <td style="text-align: center">95</td> <td style="text-align: center">1</td> <td style="text-align: center">1.1%</td> <td style="text-align: center">21<sup>st</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="100th Congress, 1987, House, Q4"> 1987 Oct-Dec </td> <td style="text-align: center">167</td> <td style="text-align: center">13</td> <td style="text-align: center">7.8%</td> <td style="text-align: center">60<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="100th Congress, 1988, House, Q1"> 1988 Feb-Mar </td> <td style="text-align: center">49</td> <td style="text-align: center">5</td> <td style="text-align: center">10.2%</td> <td style="text-align: center">74<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="100th Congress, 1988, House, Q2"> 1988 Apr-Jun </td> <td style="text-align: center">161</td> <td style="text-align: center">15</td> <td style="text-align: center">9.3%</td> <td style="text-align: center">80<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="100th Congress, 1988, House, Q3"> 1988 Jul-Sep </td> <td style="text-align: center">152</td> <td style="text-align: center">7</td> <td style="text-align: center">4.6%</td> <td style="text-align: center">50<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="100th Congress, 1988, House, Q4"> 1988 Oct-Oct </td> <td style="text-align: center">89</td> <td style="text-align: center">8</td> <td style="text-align: center">9.0%</td> <td style="text-align: center">79<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="101st Congress, 1989, House, Q1"> 1989 Jan-Mar </td> <td style="text-align: center">14</td> <td style="text-align: center">2</td> <td style="text-align: center">14.3%</td> <td style="text-align: center">84<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="101st Congress, 1989, House, Q2"> 1989 Apr-Jun </td> <td style="text-align: center">105</td> <td style="text-align: center">3</td> <td style="text-align: center">2.9%</td> <td style="text-align: center">41<sup>st</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="101st Congress, 1989, House, Q3"> 1989 Jul-Sep </td> <td style="text-align: center">128</td> <td style="text-align: center">6</td> <td style="text-align: center">4.7%</td> <td style="text-align: center">70<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="101st Congress, 1989, House, Q4"> 1989 Oct-Nov </td> <td style="text-align: center">121</td> <td style="text-align: center">14</td> <td style="text-align: center">11.6%</td> <td style="text-align: center">87<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="101st Congress, 1990, House, Q1"> 1990 Jan-Mar </td> <td style="text-align: center">60</td> <td style="text-align: center">7</td> <td style="text-align: center">11.7%</td> <td style="text-align: center">88<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="101st Congress, 1990, House, Q2"> 1990 Apr-Jun </td> <td style="text-align: center">150</td> <td style="text-align: center">10</td> <td style="text-align: center">6.7%</td> <td style="text-align: center">77<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="101st Congress, 1990, House, Q3"> 1990 Jul-Sep </td> <td style="text-align: center">183</td> <td style="text-align: center">26</td> <td style="text-align: center">14.2%</td> <td style="text-align: center">95<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="101st Congress, 1990, House, Q4"> 1990 Oct-Oct </td> <td style="text-align: center">143</td> <td style="text-align: center">8</td> <td style="text-align: center">5.6%</td> <td style="text-align: center">64<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="102nd Congress, 1991, House, Q1"> 1991 Jan-Mar </td> <td style="text-align: center">62</td> <td style="text-align: center">2</td> <td style="text-align: center">3.2%</td> <td style="text-align: center">50<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="102nd Congress, 1991, House, Q2"> 1991 Apr-Jun </td> <td style="text-align: center">139</td> <td style="text-align: center">4</td> <td style="text-align: center">2.9%</td> <td style="text-align: center">45<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="102nd Congress, 1991, House, Q3"> 1991 Jul-Sep </td> <td style="text-align: center">81</td> <td style="text-align: center">18</td> <td style="text-align: center">22.2%</td> <td style="text-align: center">95<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="102nd Congress, 1991, House, Q4"> 1991 Oct-Nov </td> <td style="text-align: center">162</td> <td style="text-align: center">5</td> <td style="text-align: center">3.1%</td> <td style="text-align: center">56<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="102nd Congress, 1992, House, Q1"> 1992 Jan-Mar </td> <td style="text-align: center">66</td> <td style="text-align: center">10</td> <td style="text-align: center">15.2%</td> <td style="text-align: center">90<sup>th</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="102nd Congress, 1992, House, Q2"> 1992 Apr-Jun </td> <td style="text-align: center">185</td> <td style="text-align: center">37</td> <td style="text-align: center">20.0%</td> <td style="text-align: center">93<sup>rd</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="102nd Congress, 1992, House, Q3"> 1992 Jul-Sep </td> <td style="text-align: center">196</td> <td style="text-align: center">44</td> <td style="text-align: center">22.4%</td> <td style="text-align: center">91<sup>st</sup></td></tr> <tr><td title="102nd Congress, 1992, House, Q4"> 1992 Oct-Oct </td> <td style="text-align: center">41</td> <td style="text-align: center">5</td> <td style="text-align: center">12.2%</td> <td style="text-align: center">78<sup>th</sup></td></tr> </table> <!-- <div class="alert alert-info"> See how <a href="/congress/votes/presidential-candidates">presidential campaigns affect voting records</a>. </div> --> </section><!-- /voting-record --> <section> <h2><span>Primary Sources</span></h2> <p>The information on this page is originally sourced from a variety of materials, including:</p> <ul style="list-style: none; padding: 0;"> <li><a href="https://github.com/unitedstates/congress-legislators">unitedstates/congress-legislators</a>, a community project gathering congressional information</li> <li>The <a href="http://www.house.gov">House</a> and <a href="http://www.senate.gov">Senate</a> websites, for committee membership and voting records</li> <li><a href="http://voteview.com/dwnl.htm">United States Congressional Roll Call Voting Records, 1789-1990</a> by Howard L. Rosenthal and Keith T. Poole. </li> <li>Martis&rsquo;s &ldquo;The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress&rdquo;, via Keith Poole&rsquo;s roll call votes data set, for political party affiliation for Members of Congress from 1789 through about year 2000</li> <li><a href="https://www.govinfo.gov/bulkdata/BILLSTATUS">GovInfo.gov</a>, for sponsored bills</li> </ul> </section> </div><!-- /member-details --> <div id="pronunciation_modal" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="pronunciationModalTitle" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog" role="document"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <h2 class="modal-title" id="pronunciationModalTitle">Pronunciation Guide</h2> <button type="button" class="btn-close btn-close-white" data-bs-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"></button> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <center> <p>Edward Feighan is pronounced:</p> <p style="font-size: 130%; font-weight: bold; font-family: monospace;"></p> <p>The letters stand for sounds according to the following table:</p> <p>Capital letters indicate a stressed syllable.</p> </center> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><!-- /content --> </div> <!-- /container --> </div> <!-- /#bodybody --> <footer id="footer"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <nav class="col-6 col-md-2"> <ul> <li><a href="/">Home</a></li> <li><a href="/about">About GovTrack</a></li> <li><a href="/about-our-data">About the Data</a></li> <li><a href="/contact">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a href="/legal">Privacy &amp; Legal</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="col-6 col-md-2"> <ul> <li><a href="/posts/news"><i class="fas fa-list fa-fw"></i>Site News</a></li> <li><a rel="me" href="https://mastodon.social/@GovTrack"><i class="fab fa-mastodon fa-fw"></i>Mastodon</a></li> <li><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/govtrack.us"><i class="fab fa-bluesky fa-fw"></i>Bluesky</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.patreon.com/govtrack"><i class="fas fa-dollar-sign fa-fw"></i><span>Patreon</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://github.com/govtrack"><i class="fab fa-github fa-fw"></i><span>GitHub</span></a></li> </ul> </nav> <section class="col-12 col-md-8"> <p>GovTrack helps everyone learn about and track the activities of the United States Congress. 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.list-group-item').removeClass('active'); $('#contact_modal .list-group-item').removeClass('active'); item.addClass('active'); }) var party_colors = { 'Democrat': 'rgba(20, 20, 255, .75)', 'Republican': 'rgba(255, 20, 20, .75)', 'Independent': 'rgba(100, 100, 100, .85)' } var chart = new Highcharts.Chart({ chart: { renderTo: 'sponsorship_analysis_chart', type: 'scatter', zoomType: 'xy', backgroundColor: 'none', height: 350, marginTop: 5 }, title: { text: '' }, credits: { enabled: false }, xAxis: { title: { text: 'Ideology Score' }, labels: { enabled: false }, gridLineWidth: 1 }, yAxis: { min: 0, title: { text: 'Leadership Score' }, labels: { enabled: false } }, tooltip: { formatter: function() { return this.point.name; } }, legend: { layout: 'horizontal', align: 'center', verticalAlign: 'top' }, plotOptions: { scatter: { marker: { states: { hover: { enabled: true, lineColor: 'rgb(100,100,100)' } } }, states: { hover: { marker: { enabled: false } } } } }, series: [{ marker: { symbol: "triangle", radius: 7 }, dataLabels: { enabled: true, formatter: function() { return this.point.name; } }, name: 'Feighan', color: 'rgba(223, 83, 223, 1)', data: [{x: 0.225603758815, y: 0.675574379829, name: "Feighan"}] } , { marker: { symbol: "circle", radius: 3 }, name: 'Democrats', color: party_colors['Democrat'], cursor: "pointer", point: { events: { click: function () { location.href = this.link; } } }, data: [ { x: 0.25608565656, y: 0.538861063016, name: "González\n<br>98 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/henry_gonzalez/404634" } , { x: 0.120132279472, y: 0.584131271501, name: "Atkins\n<br>339 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/chester_atkins/400975" } , { x: 0.388064474701, y: 0.675287797247, name: "Carper\n<br>294 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/thomas_carper/300019" } , { x: 0.503251218936, y: 0.565481265101, name: "Erdreich\n<br>132 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/ben_erdreich/403888" } , { x: 0.340559484727, y: 0.721296719432, name: "Espy\n<br>649 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/albert_espy/403904" } , { x: 0.145235071561, y: 0.353817858456, name: "Flake\n<br>48 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/floyd_flake/404139" } , { x: 0.136476947978, y: 0.579183019429, name: "Frank\n<br>290 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/barney_frank/400140" } , { x: 0.30976557638, y: 0.632477251718, name: "Kanjorski\n<br>401 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/paul_kanjorski/400210" } , { x: 0.247561640541, y: 0.740001344332, name: "Kaptur\n<br>622 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/marcy_kaptur/400211" } , { x: 0.201194409486, y: 0.774846090491, name: "Kennedy\n<br>740 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/joseph_kennedy/406277" } , { x: 0.261609546193, y: 0.544431974254, name: "Kleczka\n<br>140 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/gerald_kleczka/400223" } , { x: 0.280829946708, y: 0.698951186287, name: "Lehman [CA18]\n<br>114 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/richard_lehman/406729" } , { x: 0.277043769251, y: 0.767800202897, name: "Manton\n<br>751 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/thomas_manton/407141" } , { x: 0.133267043422, y: 0.571125393098, name: "Mfume\n<br>249 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/kweisi_mfume/407672" } , { x: 0.195359977085, y: 1.0, name: "Oakar\n<br>1478 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/mary_oakar/408313" } , { x: 0.323875864523, y: 0.580901367917, name: "Rahall\n<br>468 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/nick_rahall/400331" } , { x: 0.160438118055, y: 0.775974235864, name: "Roybal\n<br>671 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/edward_roybal/409446" } , { x: 0.194866131266, y: 0.634057427964, name: "Schumer\n<br>684 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/charles_schumer/300087" } , { x: 0.0865194994878, y: 0.681866444457, name: "Torres\n<br>869 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/esteban_torres/410889" } , { x: 0.117034479187, y: 0.815175625126, name: "Vento\n<br>692 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/bruce_vento/400612" } , { x: 0.434498021231, y: 0.470599925529, name: "Derrick\n<br>131 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/butler_derrick/403403" } , { x: 0.442755115894, y: 0.375179917899, name: "Patterson\n<br>64 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/elizabeth_patterson/408520" } , { x: 0.423812370044, y: 0.446716354155, name: "Anthony\n<br>287 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/beryl_anthony/400898" } , { x: 0.486216233294, y: 0.110435303071, name: "Bevill\n<br>0 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/tom_bevill/401417" } , { x: 0.497526332732, y: 0.536035318779, name: "Byron\n<br>331 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: 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(102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/martin_lancaster/406554" } , { x: 0.48978703317, y: 0.572546807807, name: "Lloyd\n<br>222 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/marilyn_lloyd/406873" } , { x: 0.64231803898, y: 0.869941844926, name: "Montgomery\n<br>1816 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/gillespie_montgomery/407838" } , { x: 0.265766048571, y: 0.660392624431, name: "Owens [UT2]\n<br>802 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/douglas_owens/408407" } , { x: 0.486611771849, y: 0.26488142108, name: "Pickett\n<br>112 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/owen_pickett/400603" } , { x: 0.355378955824, y: 0.664389080296, name: "Price\n<br>462 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/david_price/400326" } , { x: 0.473976488647, y: 0.407224481029, name: "Sisisky\n<br>256 cosponsors (102nd Congress)", link: "/congress/members/norman_sisisky/400609" } , { x: 0.508822672001, y: 0.58521854649, name: 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