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Crénage — Wikipédia

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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Caractère_typographique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Caractère typographique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Caractère_typographique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Table_de_crénage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Table_de_crénage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Table de crénage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Table_de_crénage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Crénage</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 26 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerninq" title="Kerninq – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kerninq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interlletratge" title="Interlletratge – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Interlletratge" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerning" title="Kerning – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kerning" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knibning_(typografi)" title="Knibning (typografi) – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Knibning (typografi)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unterschneidung_(Typografie)" title="Unterschneidung (Typografie) – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Unterschneidung (Typografie)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerning" title="Kerning – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kerning" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kun%C5%9Dovo" title="Kunŝovo – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kunŝovo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interletraje" title="Interletraje – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Interletraje" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF" title="کرنینگ – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کرنینگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selantara" title="Selantara – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Selantara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crenatura" title="Crenatura – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Crenatura" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8B%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0" title="カーニング – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カーニング" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Кернинг – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кернинг" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BB%A4%EB%8B%9D" title="커닝 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="커닝" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ra%C5%A1men%C5%B3_sanglauda" title="Rašmenų sanglauda – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rašmenų sanglauda" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overhang_(typografie)" title="Overhang (typografie) – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Overhang (typografie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerning" title="Kerning – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kerning" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerning" title="Kerning – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kerning" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerning" title="Kerning – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kerning" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Кернинг – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кернинг" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerning" title="Kerning – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Kerning" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerning" title="Kerning – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kerning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubambanyaji" title="Ubambanyaji – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ubambanyaji" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Кернінг – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кернінг" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%86%DA%AF" title="کرننگ – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کرننگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%97%E9%96%93%E6%B8%9B%E4%BD%8D" title="字間減位 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="字間減位" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1139211#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9nage" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Cr%C3%A9nage" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9nage"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9nage"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Cr%C3%A9nage" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Cr%C3%A9nage" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a 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QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Cr%C3%A9nage"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l&#039;encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Confusion_colour.svg/20px-Confusion_colour.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Confusion_colour.svg/30px-Confusion_colour.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Confusion_colour.svg/40px-Confusion_colour.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Ne doit pas être confondu avec <a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%A9nelage" title="Crénelage">Crénelage</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:FontForge_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/FontForge_icon.svg/35px-FontForge_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/FontForge_icon.svg/53px-FontForge_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/FontForge_icon.svg/70px-FontForge_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant la <a href="/wiki/Typographie" title="Typographie">typographie</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment&#160;?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p><p>Consultez la liste des <b>tâches à accomplir</b> en <a href="/wiki/Discussion:Cr%C3%A9nage" title="Discussion:Crénage">page de discussion</a>. </p> </div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:VAL_non_kerning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/VAL_non_kerning.png/220px-VAL_non_kerning.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/VAL_non_kerning.png 1.5x" data-file-width="275" data-file-height="101" /></a><figcaption>Lettres VAL sans crénage</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:VAL_kerning.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/VAL_kerning.png/220px-VAL_kerning.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/VAL_kerning.png 1.5x" data-file-width="261" data-file-height="109" /></a><figcaption>Lettres VAL avec crénage&#160;: les blancs entre les lettres sont mieux répartis.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Metal_type_kerning.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Metal_type_kerning.svg/220px-Metal_type_kerning.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Metal_type_kerning.svg/330px-Metal_type_kerning.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Metal_type_kerning.svg/440px-Metal_type_kerning.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="430" data-file-height="258" /></a><figcaption>Caractère sans crénage (gauche) et avec crénage latéral (droite)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Tipus_i_seves_parts.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Tipus_i_seves_parts.jpg/220px-Tipus_i_seves_parts.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Tipus_i_seves_parts.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="271" data-file-height="368" /></a><figcaption>Caractère avec un crénage (21)&#160;: l’accent du É</figcaption></figure> <p>Le <b>crénage</b>, ou <b><a href="/wiki/Approche_(typographie)" title="Approche (typographie)">approche</a> de paire</b> (<i>kerning</i> en anglais), est l'ajustement de l'espacement entre les paires de <a href="/wiki/Lettre_(typographie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lettre (typographie)">lettres</a> d'une <a href="/wiki/Police_de_caract%C3%A8res" title="Police de caractères">police de caractères</a> à <a href="/wiki/Chasse_(typographie)" title="Chasse (typographie)">chasse</a> variable. Dans une police bien crénée, l'espacement optique entre deux lettres est identique, quelle que soit la paire de lettres considérée. Dans une fonte de caractère créée dans les règles de l'art, le crénage est fait manuellement par le fondeur pour toutes les paires de caractères une à une. Dans le cas contraire, les logiciels de gestion de fonte peuvent le faire automatiquement, mais cela donne un moins bon résultat. </p><p>Les paires de caractères doivent être testées et réglées dans les deux combinaisons possibles (par exemple, «&#160;ab&#160;» et «&#160;ba&#160;»), l'espacement à droite et à gauche de chaque caractère étant souvent différent en fonction de sa forme. </p><p>Enfin, certaines lettres peuvent se toucher comme les doubles t, double f ou fi (tt, ff, fi)&#160;: ce sont les <a href="/wiki/Ligature_(typographie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ligature (typographie)">ligatures esthétiques</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Étymologie"><span id=".C3.89tymologie"></span>Étymologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier la section : Étymologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Étymologie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dans les gros corps des caractères métalliques, certaines juxtapositions de lettres (comme FA, PA, TA, VA, WA, AY, LV…), faisaient apparaître un espacement trop important entre celles-ci. On était donc amené à pratiquer une encoche, un crénage (par exemple, sur le haut du A et sur le bas du V) pour les imbriquer et ainsi en diminuer l'approche. C'est probablement l'origine de l'acception moderne du mot «&#160;crénage&#160;», employé improprement pour «&#160;réglage de l'approche&#160;». </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Caractère_typographique"><span id="Caract.C3.A8re_typographique"></span>Caractère typographique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier la section : Caractère typographique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Caractère typographique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dans le domaine de la <a href="/wiki/Fonderie_typographique" title="Fonderie typographique">fonderie</a> <a href="/wiki/Typographie" title="Typographie">typographique</a>, le crénage est le débord d'une partie imprimable du caractère (<a href="/wiki/%C5%92il_(typographie)" title="Œil (typographie)">l'œil</a>) de son support (<a href="/wiki/Corps_typographique" class="mw-redirect" title="Corps typographique">le corps</a>). Ce peut être le débord de l'accent d'une capitale vers le haut ou d'une proéminence latérale (typiquement, la boucle du «&#160;f&#160;» ou du «&#160;j&#160;») sur un caractère voisin sur lequel il s'encastre. Le crénage vient s’appuyer sur le talus du caractère voisin (talus de pied du caractère supérieur pour un accent, par exemple, s’il n’y a pas d’interligne). Cela peut conduire à des conflits et des cassures lors de combinaison avec des lettres hautes <i>(ff, fi, fl, ffi, ffl)</i> d'où la création de caractères spécifiques appelés <a href="/wiki/Ligature_(typographie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ligature (typographie)">ligatures</a>, combinant ces lettres fondues d'un seul bloc. </p><p>Les lettres crénées étaient difficiles à fabriquer, donc chères, et fragiles&#160;: le crénage pouvait se casser ou se déformer lors du serrage de la composition. Cela explique en partie la réticence de beaucoup d’imprimeurs à utiliser des capitales accentuées<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Table_de_crénage"><span id="Table_de_cr.C3.A9nage"></span>Table de crénage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier la section : Table de crénage" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Table de crénage"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Certaines fontes numériques contiennent une table de crénage, déterminant les paires de crénage de caractères spécifiques ou les groupes de crénage modifiant les <a href="/wiki/Approche_(typographie)" title="Approche (typographie)">approches</a> et les valeurs globales d'espacement des <a href="/wiki/Caract%C3%A8re_(typographie)" title="Caractère (typographie)">caractères</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Lacroux" title="Jean-Pierre Lacroux">Jean-Pierre Lacroux</a>, <i>Orthotypographie</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.orthotypographie.fr/volume-I/correcteur-cul-de-lampe.html#Cran">[1]</a></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia&#160;:</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="wiktionary"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/cr%C3%A9nage" class="extiw" title="wikt:crénage">crénage</a>, <span class="nowrap">sur le <span class="project">Wiktionnaire</span></span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Approche_(typographie)" title="Approche (typographie)">Approche (typographie)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Espace_typographique" class="mw-redirect" title="Espace typographique">Espace typographique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%92il_(typographie)" title="Œil (typographie)">Œil (typographie)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interlettrage" class="mw-redirect" title="Interlettrage">Interlettrage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chasse_(typographie)" title="Chasse (typographie)">Chasse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corps_typographique" class="mw-redirect" title="Corps typographique">Corps typographique</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cr%C3%A9nage&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://xkcd.com/1015/">Kerning</a></i> sur xkcd.com</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://farm5.staticflickr.com/4037/4327103564_6750896141_z.jpg">Une mauvaise orthographe et un mauvais crénage</a> transforment <a href="/wiki/Shiitake" class="mw-redirect" title="Shiitake">shiitake</a> en <a href="/wiki/Shit" class="mw-disambig" title="Shit">shit</a> <a href="/wiki/Ake" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Ake">ake</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint collapsed" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Termes_de_typographie" title="Modèle:Palette Termes de typographie"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a>&#160;· <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Termes_de_typographie&amp;action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%">Termes de <a href="/wiki/Typographie" title="Typographie">typographie</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Paragraphe" title="Paragraphe">Paragraphe</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Justification_(typographie)" title="Justification (typographie)">Justification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interlignage_(typographie)" title="Interlignage (typographie)">Interlignage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interlettre" title="Interlettre">Interlettrage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9zarde_(imprimerie)" title="Lézarde (imprimerie)">Lézarde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veuves_et_orphelines" title="Veuves et orphelines">Veuves et orphelines</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Caract%C3%A8re_(typographie)" title="Caractère (typographie)">Caractère</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><table class="navbox-subgroup" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="font-weight:normal; width:20%;"><a href="/wiki/Casse_(typographie)" title="Casse (typographie)">Casse</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capitale_et_majuscule" title="Capitale et majuscule">Majuscule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bas_de_casse" title="Bas de casse">Minuscule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petite_capitale" title="Petite capitale">Petite capitale</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Camel_case" title="Camel case">CamelCase</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Snake_case" title="Snake case">Snake case</a></i></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="font-weight:normal; width:20%;"><a href="/wiki/Caract%C3%A8re_(typographie)#Anatomie_d&#39;un_caractère_mobile" title="Caractère (typographie)">Anatomie des caractères</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Approche_(typographie)" title="Approche (typographie)">Approche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chasse_(typographie)" title="Chasse (typographie)">Chasse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiffres_elz%C3%A9viriens" title="Chiffres elzéviriens">Chiffres elzéviriens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contreforme" title="Contreforme">Contreforme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corps_(typographie)" title="Corps (typographie)">Corps</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Crénage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diacritique" title="Diacritique">Diacritiques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casseau_(typographie)" title="Casseau (typographie)">Dingbat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89peron_(typographie)" title="Éperon (typographie)">Éperon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ergot_(typographie)" title="Ergot (typographie)">Ergot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exposant_(typographie)" title="Exposant (typographie)">Exposant</a> et <a href="/wiki/Indice_(typographie)" title="Indice (typographie)">indice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glyphe" title="Glyphe">Glyphe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%92il_(typographie)" title="Œil (typographie)">Œil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ligature_(%C3%A9criture)" title="Ligature (écriture)">Ligature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panse_(typographie)" title="Panse (typographie)">Panse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%BBt_(typographie)" title="Fût (typographie)">Fût</a> et <a href="/wiki/Jambage" title="Jambage">jambage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traverse_(typographie)" title="Traverse (typographie)">Traverse</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="font-weight:normal; width:20%;">Alignement</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=";"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ligne_de_base_(typographie)" title="Ligne de base (typographie)">Ligne de base / ligne de pied</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ligne_m%C3%A9diane_(typographie)" title="Ligne médiane (typographie)">Ligne médiane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ligne_de_t%C3%AAte" title="Ligne de tête">Ligne de tête / potence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hauteur_d%27x" title="Hauteur d&#39;x">Hauteur d’x</a></li> <li>Hauteur de capitale</li> <li>Hauteur d'ascendante</li> <li>Hauteur de descendante</li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Fonte_de_caract%C3%A8res" title="Fonte de caractères">Fonte</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emphase_(typographie)" title="Emphase (typographie)">Emphase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empattement_(typographie)" title="Empattement (typographie)">Empattement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lin%C3%A9ale" title="Linéale">Linéale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romain_(typographie)" title="Romain (typographie)">Romain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italique_(typographie)" title="Italique (typographie)">Italique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblique_(typographie)" title="Oblique (typographie)">Oblique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graisse_(typographie)" title="Graisse (typographie)">Graisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Largeur_(typographie)" title="Largeur (typographie)">Largeur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lettre_orn%C3%A9e" title="Lettre ornée">Lettre ornée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pi%C3%A8ge_%C3%A0_encre" title="Piège à encre">Piège à encre</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Ponctuation" title="Ponctuation">Ponctuation</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alin%C3%A9a" title="Alinéa">Alinéa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillemet" title="Guillemet">Guillemet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_(typographie)" title="Prime (typographie)">Prime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiret" title="Tiret">Tiret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trait_d%27union" title="Trait d&#39;union">Trait d'union</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Mise_en_page" title="Mise en page">Mise en page</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calligraphie" title="Calligraphie">Calligraphie</a></li> <li>«&#160;<a href="/wiki/ETAOIN_SHRDLU" title="ETAOIN SHRDLU">ETAOIN SHRDLU</a>&#160;»</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorem_ipsum" title="Lorem ipsum">Lorem ipsum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fonderie_typographique" title="Fonderie typographique">Fonderie typographique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lettrine" title="Lettrine">Lettrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pangramme" title="Pangramme">Pangramme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_de_caract%C3%A8res" title="Police de caractères">Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conduite_(typographie)" title="Conduite (typographie)">Points ou trait de conduite</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Unit%C3%A9_de_mesure" title="Unité de mesure">Unités</a> typographiques</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Point_(unit%C3%A9)" title="Point (unité)">Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Point_(unit%C3%A9)#Point_DTP_ou_point_pica" title="Point (unité)">Point pica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadratin" title="Cadratin">Cadratin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cic%C3%A9ro_(unit%C3%A9)" title="Cicéro (unité)">Cicéro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corps_(typographie)" title="Corps (typographie)">Corps</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Typographie numérique</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Codage_des_caract%C3%A8res" title="Codage des caractères">Codage des caractères</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Format_de_fonte" title="Catégorie:Format de fonte">Format de fonte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_matricielle" title="Police matricielle">Police matricielle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_num%C3%A9rique" title="Police numérique">Police numérique</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89criture" title="Portail de l’écriture"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg/24px-Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg/36px-Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg/48px-Icon_flat_style_plume_03.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89criture" title="Portail:Écriture">Portail de l’écriture</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Typographie" title="Portail de la typographie"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Initial_T_in_The_International_magazine.png/21px-Initial_T_in_The_International_magazine.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Initial_T_in_The_International_magazine.png/32px-Initial_T_in_The_International_magazine.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Initial_T_in_The_International_magazine.png/42px-Initial_T_in_The_International_magazine.png 2x" data-file-width="358" data-file-height="407" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Typographie" 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