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Dark side of ICT – AI in warfare and cyber-diplomacy - CERN Document Server

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Cyber-warfare has emerged as a strategic tool for both state and non-state actors, while information warfare can manipulate targets' perceptions, emotions, and behaviours.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The inherent vulnerabilities of AI, including the risk of adversarial attacks, add further complexity to this environment. Although autonomous weapons offer tactical advantages, they raise ethical and operational concerns, particularly regarding accountability and the potential for unintended escalation.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This ecosystem also encompasses the typical issues associated with computer security in the traditional sense.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This seminar aims to explore these emerging threats and the role of the United Nations in addressing them.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;About the speaker&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(53, 152, 219);&quot;&gt;Gian Piero Siroli&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; is faculty member at the Department of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Bologna (UNIBO), and he currently serves as the Computer Security Officer for the CMS collaboration.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Among his teaching activities, he is imparting &quot;Cybersecurity and Cyberwarfare&quot; in the master's degree program in International Relations at the Department of Political and Social Sciences at UNIBO. He also regularly gives lectures and conferences at various levels on ICT and International Security.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Among other roles, Prof.Siroli has been:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;Faculty Research Assistant at the Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park (USA);&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;Fellow at the Italian National Research Council (CNR);&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;Member of the Computing and Networks Commission of INFN (Italian Nuclear Physics National Institute), representing also INFN in international working groups coordinating computational activities in High Energy Physics.&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;He is active in &quot;Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs&quot;, an international organization founded in 1957 based on the Einstein-Russell Manifesto and awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1995. In this context, he serves as Project Coordinator for cyber-security initiatives and represents Pugwash in the United Nations &quot;Open-Ended Working Group on security of and in the use of information and communications technologies.&quot;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prof.Siroli is also member of the Union of Scientists for Disarmament (USPID), the International School on Disarmament and Research on Conflicts (ISODARCO), the scientific committee of the Computational Social Science Center at UNIBO, and the IRIAD Review (Istituto Ricerche Internazionali Archivio Disarmo).&lt;/p&gt; Siroli, Gian Piero" /> <meta name="keywords" content="CERN Document Server, WebSearch, CERN Document Server" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cds.cern.ch/js/jquery.min.js"></script> <!-- WebNews CSS library --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cds.cern.ch/img/webnews.css" type="text/css" /> <!-- WebNews JS library --> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cds.cern.ch/js/webnews.js?v=20131009"></script> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="137353533001720"/> <!-- GoogleScholar --> <meta content="Dark side of ICT – AI in warfare and cyber-diplomacy" name="citation_title" /> <meta content="2024/11/27" name="citation_publication_date" /> <meta name="citation_online_date" content="2024/11/28"> <!-- OpenGraph --> <meta content="Dark side of ICT – AI in warfare and cyber-diplomacy" property="og:title" /> <meta content="website" property="og:type" /> <meta content="website" property="og:type" /> <meta content="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2918218" property="og:url" /> <meta property="og:video:height" content="360" /> <meta property="og:video:width" content="640" /> <meta property="og:video" content="https://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presentation-1080p-quality.mp4" /> <meta property="og:video:type" content="video/mp4" /> <meta property="og:image" content="" /> <meta name="twitter:player:height" content="360" /> <meta name="twitter:player:width" content="640" /> <link rel="image_src" href="" /> <link rel="video_src" href="https://cds.cern.ch/mediaplayer.swf?file=/1466585/1466585-presentation-1080p-quality.mp4&streamer=rtmp://wowza.cern.ch:1935/vod&provider=rtmp&stretching=exactfit&image="/> <meta name="twitter:player" content="https://cds.cern.ch/video/?"/> <meta content="CERN Document Server" property="og:site_name" /> <meta content="In the swiftly transforming realm of international security, the intersection of cyber-warfare, autonomous systems and artificial intelligence presents unprecedented challenges. Cyber-warfare has emerged as a strategic tool for both state and non-state actors, while information warfare can manipulate targets' perceptions, emotions, and behaviours. The inherent vulnerabilities of AI, including the risk of adversarial attacks, add further complexity to this environment. Although autonomous weapons offer tactical advantages, they raise ethical and operational concerns, particularly regarding accountability and the potential for unintended escalation. This ecosystem also encompasses the typical issues associated with computer security in the traditional sense. This seminar aims to explore these emerging threats and the role of the United Nations in addressing them. About the speaker Gian Piero Siroli is faculty member at the Department of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Bologna (UNIBO), and he currently serves as the Computer Security Officer for the CMS collaboration. Among his teaching activities, he is imparting &amp;quot;Cybersecurity and Cyberwarfare&amp;quot; in the master's degree program in International Relations at the Department of Political and Social Sciences at UNIBO. He also regularly gives lectures and conferences at various levels on ICT and International Security. Among other roles, Prof.Siroli has been: Faculty Research Assistant at the Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park (USA); Fellow at the Italian National Research Council (CNR); Member of the Computing and Networks Commission of INFN (Italian Nuclear Physics National Institute), representing also INFN in international working groups coordinating computational activities in High Energy Physics. He is active in &amp;quot;Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs&amp;quot;, an international organization founded in 1957 based on the Einstein-Russell Manifesto and awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1995. In this context, he serves as Project Coordinator for cyber-security initiatives and represents Pugwash in the United Nations &amp;quot;Open-Ended Working Group on security of and in the use of information and communications technologies.&amp;quot; Prof.Siroli is also member of the Union of Scientists for Disarmament (USPID), the International School on Disarmament and Research on Conflicts (ISODARCO), the scientific committee of the Computational Social Science Center at UNIBO, and the IRIAD Review (Istituto Ricerche Internazionali Archivio Disarmo)." property="og:description" /> <!-- Twitter Card --> <meta content="summary" name="twitter:card" /> <style></style> </head> <body class="CERN32Document32Server search" lang="el"> <div id="interventionmessage">Due to a <a href="https://cern.service-now.com/service-portal?id=outage&n=OTG0155096">planned intervention</a> on the underlying database, the website will be unavailable on Thursday, March 20th, from 12:00 to 12:30 CET.</div><style type="text/css">#interventionmessage {width:100%;margin:0;padding:4px;background-image: linear-gradient(bottom, rgb(245,183,13) 0%, rgb(245,233,14) 55%);background-image: -o-linear-gradient(bottom, rgb(245,183,13) 0%, rgb(245,233,14) 55%);background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(bottom, rgb(245,183,13) 0%, rgb(245,233,14) 55%);background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(bottom, rgb(245,183,13) 0%, rgb(245,233,14) 55%);background-image: -ms-linear-gradient(bottom, rgb(245,183,13) 0%, rgb(245,233,14) 55%);background-color:#f5b70d;text-align:center;} #interventionmessage a {text-decoration:underline;}</style> <!-- toolbar starts --> <div id="cern-toolbar"> <h1><a href="http://cern.ch" title="CERN">CERN <span>Accelerating science</span></a></h1> <ul> <li class="cern-accountlinks"><a class="cern-account" href="https://cds.cern.ch/youraccount/login?ln=el&amp;referer=https%3A//cds.cern.ch/record/2918218/export/hm%3Fln%3Del" title="Sign in to your CERN account">Sign in</a></li> <li><a class="cern-directory" href="http://cern.ch/directory" title="Search CERN resources and browse the directory">Directory</a></li> </ul> </div> <!-- toolbar ends --> <!-- Nav header starts--> <div role="banner" class="clearfix" id="header"> <div class="header-inner inner"> <hgroup class="clearfix"> <h2 id="site-name"> <a rel="home" title="Home" href="/"><span>CERN Document Server</span></a> </h2> <h3 id="site-slogan">Access articles, reports and multimedia content in HEP</h3> </hgroup><!-- /#name-and-slogan --> <div role="navigation" id="main-navigation" class="cdsmenu"> <h2 class="element-invisible">Main menu</h2><ul class="links inline clearfix"> <li class="menu-386 first active-trail"><a class="active-trail" href="https://cds.cern.ch/?ln=el">Αναζήτηση</a></li> <li class="menu-444 "><a class="" title="" href="https://cds.cern.ch/submit?ln=el">Υποβολή</a></li> <li class="menu-426 "><a class="" href="https://cds.cern.ch/help/?ln=el">Βοήθεια</a></li> <li class="leaf hassubcdsmenu"> <a hreflang="en" class="header" href="https://cds.cern.ch/youraccount/display?ln=el">Ρυθμίσεις</a> <ul class="subsubcdsmenu"><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/youralerts/list?ln=el">Οι Ειδοποιήσεις μου</a></li><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/yourbaskets/display?ln=el">Τα καλάθια μου</a></li><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/yourcomments?ln=el">Your comments</a></li><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/youralerts/display?ln=el">Οι Αναζητήσεις μου</a></li></ul></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Nav header ends--> <table class="navtrailbox"> <tr> <td class="navtrailboxbody"> <a href="/?ln=el" class="navtrail">Αρχική Σελίδα</a> &gt; <a class="navtrail" href="/record/2918218">Dark side of ICT – AI in warfare and cyber-diplomacy</a> &gt; HTML MARC </td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="pagebody"><div class="pagebodystripemiddle"> <pre style="margin: 1em 0px;">002918218 001__ 2918218 002918218 005__ 20241128212159.0 002918218 0248_ $$aoai:cds.cern.ch:2918218$$pcerncds:TALK 002918218 041__ $$aeng 002918218 084__ $$2Indico$$a82 002918218 110__ $$aCERN. Geneva 002918218 111__ $$92024-11-27T14:30:00$$aDark side of ICT – AI in warfare and cyber-diplomacy$$cCERN - 31/3-004 - IT Amphitheatre$$g1466585$$z2024-11-27T15:30:00 002918218 245__ $$aDark side of ICT – AI in warfare and cyber-diplomacy 002918218 260__ $$c2024 002918218 269__ $$c2024-11-27 002918218 300__ $$a3556 002918218 340__ $$aStreaming video 002918218 490__ $$aCERN Computing Seminar 002918218 518__ $$d2024-11-27T14:30:00 002918218 520__ $$a&lt;!--HTML--&gt;&lt;p&gt;In the swiftly transforming realm of international security, the intersection of cyber-warfare, autonomous systems and artificial intelligence presents unprecedented challenges. Cyber-warfare has emerged as a strategic tool for both state and non-state actors, while information warfare can manipulate targets' perceptions, emotions, and behaviours.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The inherent vulnerabilities of AI, including the risk of adversarial attacks, add further complexity to this environment. Although autonomous weapons offer tactical advantages, they raise ethical and operational concerns, particularly regarding accountability and the potential for unintended escalation.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This ecosystem also encompasses the typical issues associated with computer security in the traditional sense.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;This seminar aims to explore these emerging threats and the role of the United Nations in addressing them.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;About the speaker&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color: rgb(53, 152, 219);"&gt;Gian Piero Siroli&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; is faculty member at the Department of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Bologna (UNIBO), and he currently serves as the Computer Security Officer for the CMS collaboration.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Among his teaching activities, he is imparting "Cybersecurity and Cyberwarfare" in the master's degree program in International Relations at the Department of Political and Social Sciences at UNIBO. He also regularly gives lectures and conferences at various levels on ICT and International Security.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Among other roles, Prof.Siroli has been:&lt;/p&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;Faculty Research Assistant at the Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Maryland, College Park (USA);&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;Fellow at the Italian National Research Council (CNR);&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt;Member of the Computing and Networks Commission of INFN (Italian Nuclear Physics National Institute), representing also INFN in international working groups coordinating computational activities in High Energy Physics.&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;He is active in "Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs", an international organization founded in 1957 based on the Einstein-Russell Manifesto and awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1995. In this context, he serves as Project Coordinator for cyber-security initiatives and represents Pugwash in the United Nations "Open-Ended Working Group on security of and in the use of information and communications technologies."&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Prof.Siroli is also member of the Union of Scientists for Disarmament (USPID), the International School on Disarmament and Research on Conflicts (ISODARCO), the scientific committee of the Computational Social Science Center at UNIBO, and the IRIAD Review (Istituto Ricerche Internazionali Archivio Disarmo).&lt;/p&gt; 002918218 542__ $$dCERN$$g2024 002918218 65017 $$aCERN Computing Seminar 002918218 65027 $$aEvent 002918218 690C_ $$aTALK 002918218 690C_ $$aCERN 002918218 700__ $$aSiroli, Gian Piero$$espeaker$$uUniversita e INFN, Bologna (IT) 002918218 859__ $$fmiguel.marquina@cern.ch 002918218 8567_ $$2MediaArchive$$d/mnt/master_share/master_data/2024/1466585$$xAbsolute master path 002918218 8564_ $$uhttps://indico.cern.ch/event/1466585/$$yEvent details 002918218 8567_ $$2MediaArchive$$uhttps://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presentation-1080p-quality.mp4$$xvideo/mp4$$yContent: presentation. Resolution: 1920x1080. Baudrate: 1932328 002918218 8567_ $$2MediaArchive$$uhttps://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presentation-480p-quality.mp4$$xvideo/mp4$$yContent: presentation. Resolution: 640x360. Baudrate: 390724 002918218 8567_ $$2MediaArchive$$uhttps://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presentation-360p-quality.mp4$$xvideo/mp4$$yContent: presentation. Resolution: 480x270. Baudrate: 162073 002918218 8567_ $$2MediaArchive$$uhttps://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presentation-720p-quality.mp4$$xvideo/mp4$$yContent: presentation. Resolution: 1280x720. Baudrate: 1036150 002918218 8567_ $$2MediaArchive$$uhttps://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presenter-360p-quality.mp4$$xvideo/mp4$$yContent: presenter. Resolution: 480x270. Baudrate: 112815 002918218 8567_ $$2MediaArchive$$uhttps://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presenter-1080p-quality.mp4$$xvideo/mp4$$yContent: presenter. Resolution: 1920x1080. Baudrate: 2982063 002918218 8567_ $$2MediaArchive$$uhttps://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presenter-720p-quality.mp4$$xvideo/mp4$$yContent: presenter. Resolution: 1280x720. Baudrate: 1059266 002918218 8567_ $$2MediaArchive$$uhttps://lecturemedia.cern.ch/2024/1466585/1466585-presenter-480p-quality.mp4$$xvideo/mp4$$yContent: presenter. Resolution: 640x360. Baudrate: 338528 002918218 906__ $$pSiroli, Gian Piero$$uUniversita e INFN, Bologna (IT) 002918218 961__ $$c2024-11-28T09:20:02$$x2024-10-10T08:04:06 002918218 963__ $$aPUBLIC 002918218 970__ $$aINDICO.1466585 002918218 980__ $$aIndico$$bSSW</pre></div></div> <footer id="footer" class="pagefooter clearfix"> <!-- replaced page footer --> <div class="pagefooterstripeleft"> CERN Document Server&nbsp;::&nbsp;<a class="footer" href="https://cds.cern.ch/?ln=el">Αναζήτηση</a>&nbsp;::&nbsp;<a class="footer" href="https://cds.cern.ch/submit?ln=el">Υποβολή</a>&nbsp;::&nbsp;<a class="footer" href="https://cds.cern.ch/youraccount/display?ln=el">Ρυθμίσεις</a>&nbsp;::&nbsp;<a class="footer" href="https://cds.cern.ch/help/?ln=el">Βοήθεια</a>&nbsp;::&nbsp;<a class="footer" href="https://cern.service-now.com/service-portal?id=privacy_policy&se=CDS-Service" target="_blank">Privacy Notice</a>&nbsp;::&nbsp;<a class="footer" href="https://repository.cern/content-policy" target="_blank">Content Policy</a>&nbsp;::&nbsp;<a class="footer" href="https://repository.cern/terms" target="_blank">Terms and Conditions</a> <br /> Βασίζεται στο <a class="footer" href="http://invenio-software.org/">Invenio</a> <br /> Συντηρείται από <a class="footer" href="https://cern.service-now.com/service-portal?id=service_element&name=CDS-Service">CDS Service</a> - Need help? 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