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title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84%EC%95%84%EC%9B%83+%28%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85%29" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84%EC%95%84%EC%9B%83+%28%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85%29" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">타임아웃 (컴퓨팅)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 8개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Casov%C3%A1_prodleva" title="Časová prodleva – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Časová prodleva" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeout_(Netzwerktechnik)" title="Timeout (Netzwerktechnik) – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Timeout (Netzwerktechnik)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeout_(computing)" title="Timeout (computing) – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Timeout (computing)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeout_(%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91)" title="Timeout (מחשב) – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="Timeout (מחשב)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A0%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A6%E3%83%88_(%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%94%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF)" title="タイムアウト (コンピュータ) – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="タイムアウト (コンピュータ)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeout_(telekomunikacja)" title="Timeout (telekomunikacja) – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Timeout (telekomunikacja)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC-%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%82_(%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8)" title="Тайм-аут (телекоммуникации) – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тайм-аут (телекоммуникации)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zamana%C5%9F%C4%B1m%C4%B1_(bilgisayar)" title="Zamanaşımı (bilgisayar) – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Zamanaşımı (bilgisayar)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1753979#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84%EC%95%84%EC%9B%83_(%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85)" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84%EC%95%84%EC%9B%83_(%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85)" rel="discussion" title="문서의 내용에 대한 토론 문서 [t]" accesskey="t"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="언어 변종 바꾸기" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">한국어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="보기"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84%EC%95%84%EC%9B%83_(%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85)"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84%EC%95%84%EC%9B%83_(%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85)&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84%EC%95%84%EC%9B%83_(%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85)&action=history" title="이 문서의 과거 편집 내역입니다. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="도구" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">도구</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="더 많은 옵션" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 동작 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84%EC%95%84%EC%9B%83_(%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85)"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84%EC%95%84%EC%9B%83_(%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85)&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84%EC%95%84%EC%9B%83_(%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85)&action=history"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 일반 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%82%A4%EB%8A%94%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C/%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84%EC%95%84%EC%9B%83_(%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%8C%85)" title="여기를 가리키는 모든 위키 문서의 목록 [j]" 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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:After_earthquake_INGV_site_down_-_5_April_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/After_earthquake_INGV_site_down_-_5_April_2009.jpg/220px-After_earthquake_INGV_site_down_-_5_April_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/After_earthquake_INGV_site_down_-_5_April_2009.jpg/330px-After_earthquake_INGV_site_down_-_5_April_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/After_earthquake_INGV_site_down_-_5_April_2009.jpg/440px-After_earthquake_INGV_site_down_-_5_April_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="745" data-file-height="594" /></a><figcaption>네트워크 타임아웃이 발생하여 웹 브라우저가 페이지를 불러오지 못하고 있다</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EA%B8%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%8B%A0" title="전기 통신">전기 통신</a>과 관련 공학(<a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EB%84%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%8C%ED%81%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="컴퓨터 네트워크">컴퓨터 네트워크</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%EB%B0%8D" title="컴퓨터 프로그래밍">프로그래밍</a>) 분야에서, <b>타임아웃</b>(timeout, time-out)이라는 용어는 여러 의미를 내포한다: </p> <ul><li>강제된 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4_%EA%B8%B0%EB%B0%98_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%98%EB%B0%8D" title="사건 기반 프로그래밍">사건</a>과 관련한 <a href="/wiki/%ED%86%B5%EC%8B%A0_%EB%84%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%8C%ED%81%AC" title="통신 네트워크">네트워크</a> 파라미터. 미리 정해둔 지연된 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%84" title="시간">시간</a>에 도달할 때 발생하도록 설계된다.</li> <li>다른 지정된 이벤트가 먼저 발생하지 않았을 경우 특정 이벤트가 발생하기 전 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%9C" title="시스템">시스템</a>의 지연을 허용할 특정한 시간. 어떠한 경우에서든 이 시간은 이벤트가 발생하면 종료된다. 참고: 타임아웃 조건은 적절한 타임아웃 취소 신호를 수신하면 취소할 수 있다.</li> <li>다른 특정 이벤트의 발생이 시작한, 미리 정해둔 시간의 끝에 발생되는 이벤트. 타임아웃은 적절한 신호에 의해 중단시킬 수 있다.</li></ul> <p>타임아웃은 자원 소모에 관심을 둔 에이전트로부터 추가적인 소통을 하지 않고 제한된 자원을 효율적으로 사용할 수 있게 허용한다. 기본 개념은 무한정 기다리는 것이 아닌, 시스템이 무언가를 발생할 것을 기다려야 하는 상황에서 타임아웃 시간이 지연된 이후 대기를 중단시키는 것이다. 이는 추가 경고가 쓸모없게 되고 다른 기타 조치가 필요하다는 추측에 기반한다. </p><p>다른 예는 다음과 같다: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_%EC%98%A4%ED%94%BC%EC%8A%A4_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%86%A0%EC%BD%9C" title="포스트 오피스 프로토콜">POP</a> 연결에서 일반적으로 서버는 특정한 비활동 시간(타임아웃 시간) 이후 클라이언트 연결을 닫는다. 이는 클라이언트가 충돌하거나 네트워크가 다운되는 경우 연결이 영원히 지속되지 않음을 보장한다. 개방된 연결은 자원을 소비하며 다른 클라이언트가 동일한 편지함에 접근하는 것을 막을 수 있다.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTTP_%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AC_%EC%A0%91%EC%86%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="HTTP 영구 접속">HTTP 영구 접속</a>에서, 웹 서버는 <a href="/wiki/CPU_%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84" title="CPU 타임">CPU 타임</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%96%B5%EC%9E%A5%EC%B9%98" title="주기억장치">메모리</a>를 소비하는 개방된 연결을 절제한다. 웹 클라이언트는 "요청 완료" 신호를 보낼 필요가 없다. 연결은 비활성 5분 후 닫힌다.(타임아웃) 이는 연결이 영구적이지 않도록 하는 것을 보장한다.</li> <li>타이머 기능이 있는 라이트 스위치의 경우 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%84%88%EC%A7%80" title="에너지">에너지</a>와 램프의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%89%EA%B7%A0_%EC%88%98%EB%AA%85" class="mw-redirect" title="평균 수명">수명</a>이 절약된다. 사용자는 스위치를 수동으로 끌 필요가 없다.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EB%B8%94%EB%A6%BF_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0" title="태블릿 컴퓨터">태블릿 컴퓨터</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%88%ED%8A%B8%ED%8F%B0" title="스마트폰">스마트폰</a>은 사용자 입력이 없는 특정 시간 이후 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="백라이트">백라이트</a>를 끈다.</li> <li>전자 텍스트 기반 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EA%B0%9D_%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%84_%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC" title="고객 관계 관리">고객 관계 관리</a> 소프트웨어 도구에서 스레드는 시간 기반에서 자동으로 닫힐 수 있으며 이로써 작업자들이 탐색 시간을 절약할 수 있게 한다. 고객은 "난 완료했다" 신호를 보낼 필요가 없다.</li></ul> 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