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Disponibil în 43 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%8A%D9%85_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%83" title="يواخيم فرانك – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يواخيم فرانك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoahim_Frank" title="Yoahim Frank – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yoahim Frank" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%81%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BC_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Ёахім Франк – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ёахім Франк" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Йоахим Франк – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йоахим Франк" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95" title="ইওয়াখিম ফ্রাংক – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইওয়াখিম ফ্রাংক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank_(Biologe)" title="Joachim Frank (Biologe) – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Joachim Frank (Biologe)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A2%D8%AE%DB%8C%D9%85_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9" title="یوآخیم فرانک – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یوآخیم فرانک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – gaelică scoțiană" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelică scoțiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – chineză hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chineză hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A7" title="יואכים פרנק – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יואכים פרנק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%85%D5%B8%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%AB%D5%B4_%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF" title="Յոախիմ Ֆրանկ – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Յոախիմ Ֆրանկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A8%E3%82%A2%E3%83%92%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF" title="ヨアヒム・フランク – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヨアヒム・フランク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EC%95%84%ED%9E%98_%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%ED%81%AC" title="요아힘 프랑크 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="요아힘 프랑크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioachim_Frank" title="Ioachim Frank – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ioachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%82_%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="ജോവക്കിം ഫ്രാങ്ക് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജോവക്കിം ഫ്രാങ്ക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A2%D8%AE%DB%8C%D9%85_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9" title="یوآخیم فرانک – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="یوآخیم فرانک" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank_(Bioloog)" title="Joachim Frank (Bioloog) – germana de jos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Joachim Frank (Bioloog)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="germana de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA,_%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Франк, Иоахим – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Франк, Иоахим" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Јоахим Франк – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јоахим Франк" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81" title="யோக்கிம் பிராங்கு – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யோக்கிம் பிராங்கு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%A3%D0%BA" title="Йоахим Фраңк – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Йоахим Фраңк" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BC_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA" title="Йоахім Франк – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Йоахім Франк" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A2%D8%AE%D9%85_%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%A9" title="جوآخم فرینک – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جوآخم فرینک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joachim_Frank" title="Joachim Frank – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Joachim Frank" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%8C%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B" title="约阿希姆·弗兰克 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="约阿希姆·弗兰克" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q28833112#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Joachim_Frank" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Joachim_Frank" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joachim_Frank&oldid=15594019" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joachim_Frank&action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&page=Joachim_Frank&id=15594019&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJoachim_Frank"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJoachim_Frank"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Joachim+Frank"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Joachim_Frank&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descărcare ca PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joachim_Frank&printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Joachim_Frank" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q28833112" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table class="infocaseta"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet biografii" style="background-color:#F5F5DC;color:#000000;">Joachim Frank</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Joachim_Frank_EM1B8792_(27115577469).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Joachim_Frank_EM1B8792_%2827115577469%29.jpg/220px-Joachim_Frank_EM1B8792_%2827115577469%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Joachim_Frank_EM1B8792_%2827115577469%29.jpg/330px-Joachim_Frank_EM1B8792_%2827115577469%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Joachim_Frank_EM1B8792_%2827115577469%29.jpg/440px-Joachim_Frank_EM1B8792_%2827115577469%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2076" data-file-height="2595" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F5F5DC;color:#000000;">Date personale</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Născut</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><time datetime="1940-09-12"><a href="/wiki/12_septembrie" title="12 septembrie">12 septembrie</a> <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a></time> (84 de ani)<sup id="cite_ref-6a63e8bafa34afb3dfa7523687dd947b_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6a63e8bafa34afb3dfa7523687dd947b-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28833112#P569" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Siegen" title="Siegen">Siegen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a><sup id="cite_ref-86f6d6e13129235faebb5f2a0f7d541b_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86f6d6e13129235faebb5f2a0f7d541b-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28833112#P19" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Cetățenie</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii">Statele Unite ale Americii</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/20px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/40px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28833112#P27" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Ocupație</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Chimist" title="Chimist">chimist</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14906342" class="extiw" title="d:Q14906342">biofizician</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Biofizician_(profession)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biofizician (profession) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28833112#P106" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Limbi vorbite</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Limba_german%C4%83" title="Limba germană">limba germană</a><sup id="cite_ref-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><br /><a href="/wiki/Limba_englez%C4%83" title="Limba engleză">limba engleză</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28833112#P1412" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F5F5DC;color:#000000;">Activitate</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Domeniu</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Biochimist" title="Biochimist">biochimist</a>  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28833112#P101" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Instituție</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Universitatea_Columbia" title="Universitatea Columbia">Universitatea Columbia</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780816" class="extiw" title="d:Q1780816"><span lang="en">State University of New York at Albany</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">State University of New York at Albany</span> (state university in Albany, New York)|]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3684876" class="extiw" title="d:Q3684876"><span lang="en">Commonwealth Fund</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">Commonwealth Fund</span> (American foundation)|]]</span><sup id="cite_ref-0e46395e489a786fd13edf97fd458725_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-0e46395e489a786fd13edf97fd458725-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537">  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28833112#P108" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Alma Mater</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Universitatea_din_Freiburg" title="Universitatea din Freiburg">Universitatea din Freiburg</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Universitatea_din_M%C3%BCnchen" title="Universitatea din München">Universitatea Ludwig Maximilian din München</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Universitatea_Cornell" title="Universitatea Cornell">Universitatea Cornell</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Universitatea_Tehnic%C4%83_din_M%C3%BCnchen" title="Universitatea Tehnică din München">Universitatea Tehnică din München</a>  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28833112#P69" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Organizații</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q463303" class="extiw" title="d:Q463303">Academia Americană de Arte și Științe</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_American%C4%83_de_Arte_%C8%99i_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_(United_States_honorary_society_and_policy_research_center)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia Americană de Arte și Științe (United States honorary society and policy research center) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270794" class="extiw" title="d:Q270794">Academia Națională de Științe a Statelor Unite ale Americii</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia_Na%C8%9Bional%C4%83_de_%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_a_Statelor_Unite_ale_Americii_(science_branch_of_the_United_States_National_Academies)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia Națională de Științe a Statelor Unite ale Americii (science branch of the United States National Academies) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span>  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28833112#P463" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Premii</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817496" class="extiw" title="d:Q817496">Medalia Benjamin Franklin</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medalia_Benjamin_Franklin_(premiu_pentru_%C8%99tiin%C8%9B%C4%83_%C8%99i_inginerie_oferit_de_Institutul_Franklin)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medalia Benjamin Franklin (premiu pentru știință și inginerie oferit de Institutul Franklin) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><small> (<time datetime="2014">2014</time>)</small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44585" class="extiw" title="d:Q44585">Premiul Nobel pentru Chimie</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Premiul_Nobel_pentru_Chimie_(one_of_the_five_Nobel_Prizes_established_in_1895_by_Alfred_Nobel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Premiul Nobel pentru Chimie (one of the five Nobel Prizes established in 1895 by Alfred Nobel) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><small> (<time datetime="2017">2017</time>)</small><sup id="cite_ref-2f4d85a2b2e3d7d9c30997e1b103d7d4_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2f4d85a2b2e3d7d9c30997e1b103d7d4-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10905235" class="extiw" title="d:Q10905235">Ordinul de Merit al Republicii Federale Germania în grad de mare cruce</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordinul_de_Merit_al_Republicii_Federale_Germania_%C3%AEn_grad_de_mare_cruce&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordinul de Merit al Republicii Federale Germania în grad de mare cruce — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><small> (<time datetime="2020">2020</time>)</small>  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28833112#P166" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px ##F5F5DC solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28833112" class="extiw" title="d:Q28833112">date</a> / <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joachim_Frank&action=edit&section=0">text</a></span> <span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_Om_de_%C8%99tiin%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16573438">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Medalia Premiului Nobel"><img alt="Medalia Premiului Nobel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/15px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/23px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/30px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a><figcaption>Medalia Premiului Nobel</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Joachim Frank</b> (n. <time datetime="1940-09-12"><a href="/wiki/12_septembrie" title="12 septembrie">12 septembrie</a> <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a></time>, <a href="/wiki/Siegen" title="Siegen">Siegen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">Germania</a>) este un biofizician american de origine germană. </p><p>Este laureat al <a href="/wiki/Premiul_Nobel_pentru_Chimie" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiul Nobel pentru Chimie">Premiului Nobel pentru Chimie</a> <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>, împreună cu <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Dubochet" title="Jacques Dubochet">Jacques Dubochet</a> și <a href="/wiki/Richard_Henderson" title="Richard Henderson">Richard Henderson</a>, „pentru dezvoltarea <a href="/wiki/Microscop_electronic" title="Microscop electronic">microscopiei crioelectronice</a> pentru determinarea cu rezoluție înaltă a structurii <a href="/wiki/Biomolecul%C4%83" title="Biomoleculă">biomoleculelor</a> în soluție”. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joachim_Frank&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joachim_Frank&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-0e46395e489a786fd13edf97fd458725-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-0e46395e489a786fd13edf97fd458725_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5449-6943/employment/2205223"><i><span lang="en">ORCID Public Data File 2023</span></i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2023-11-10">10 noiembrie 2023</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22%3EORCID+Public+Data+File+2023%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpub.orcid.org%2Fv3.0%2F0000-0001-5449-6943%2Femployment%2F2205223&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AJoachim+Frank" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2f4d85a2b2e3d7d9c30997e1b103d7d4-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2f4d85a2b2e3d7d9c30997e1b103d7d4_2-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2017/press-sv.html">https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2017/press-sv.html</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fnobel_prizes%2Fchemistry%2Flaureates%2F2017%2Fpress-sv.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AJoachim+Frank" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Lipsește sau este vid: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#citation_missing_title" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6a63e8bafa34afb3dfa7523687dd947b-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6a63e8bafa34afb3dfa7523687dd947b_3-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.munzinger.de/search/query?query.id=query-00"><i>Joachim Frank</i></a>, <span lang="de">Munzinger Personen</span><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2017-10-09">9 octombrie 2017</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Joachim+Frank&rft.pub=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22de%22%3EMunzinger+Personen%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.munzinger.de%2Fsearch%2Fquery%3Fquery.id%3Dquery-00&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AJoachim+Frank" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86f6d6e13129235faebb5f2a0f7d541b-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86f6d6e13129235faebb5f2a0f7d541b_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2017/frank/facts/">https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2017/frank/facts/</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fprizes%2Fchemistry%2F2017%2Ffrank%2Ffacts%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AJoachim+Frank" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Lipsește sau este vid: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#citation_missing_title" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260_5-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16744133" class="extiw" title="d:Q16744133">CONOR.SI</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=CONOR.SI_(authority_control_file_for_author_and_corporate_names_in_Slovene_system_COBISS)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CONOR.SI (authority control file for author and corporate names in Slovene system COBISS) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span></i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%26%238203%3B&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3AJoachim+Frank" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Verificați valoarea <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|titlelink=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#bad_paramlink" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Premiul_Nobel_pentru_Chimie" title="Format:Premiul Nobel pentru Chimie"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Premiul_Nobel_pentru_Chimie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Premiul Nobel pentru Chimie — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style=";;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Premiul_Nobel_pentru_Chimie&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><a href="/wiki/Premiul_Nobel_pentru_Chimie" class="mw-redirect" title="Premiul Nobel pentru Chimie">Laureații Premiului Nobel pentru Chimie</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">1901–1925 </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Jacobus_Henricus_van_%27t_Hoff" title="Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff">Jacobus van 't Hoff</a> (1901) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Emil_Fischer" title="Hermann Emil Fischer">E. Fischer</a> (1902) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Svante_Arrhenius" title="Svante Arrhenius">Arrhenius</a> (1903) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sir_William_Ramsay" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir William Ramsay">Ramsay</a> (1904) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Adolf_von_Baeyer" title="Adolf von Baeyer">von Baeyer</a> (1905) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Henri_Moissan" title="Henri Moissan">Moissan</a> (1906) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Buchner" title="Eduard Buchner">Buchner</a> (1907) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Rutherford" title="Ernest Rutherford">Rutherford</a> (1908) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Ostwald" title="Wilhelm Ostwald">Ostwald</a> (1909) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Otto_Wallach" title="Otto Wallach">Wallach</a> (1910) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">M. Curie</a> (1911) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Victor_Grignard" title="Victor Grignard">Grignard</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Sabatier" title="Paul Sabatier">Sabatier</a> (1912) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Werner" title="Alfred Werner">Werner</a> (1913) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Theodore_W._Richards" class="mw-redirect" title="Theodore W. Richards">Richards</a> (1914) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Willst%C3%A4tter" title="Richard Willstätter">Willstätter</a> (1915) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Haber" title="Fritz Haber">Haber</a> (1918) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Walther_Nernst" title="Walther Nernst">Nernst</a> (1920) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Soddy" title="Frederick Soddy">Soddy</a> (1921) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Francis_W._Aston" class="mw-redirect" title="Francis W. Aston">Aston</a> (1922) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Pregl" title="Fritz Pregl">Pregl</a> (1923) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Zsigmondy" title="Richard Zsigmondy">Zsigmondy</a> (1925)</span> </p> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">1926–1950 </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/The_Svedberg" class="mw-redirect" title="The Svedberg">Svedberg</a> (1926) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Wieland" title="Heinrich Wieland">Wieland</a> (1927) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Windaus" title="Adolf Windaus">Windhaus</a> (1928) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Harden" title="Arthur Harden">Harden</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hans_von_Euler-Chelpin" title="Hans von Euler-Chelpin">von Euler-Chelpin</a> (1929) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Hans_Fischer" title="Hans Fischer">Fischer</a> (1930) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Bosch" title="Carl Bosch">Bosch</a> / <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Karl_Rudolf_Bergius" class="mw-redirect" title="Friedrich Karl Rudolf Bergius">Bergius</a> (1931) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Irving_Langmuir" title="Irving Langmuir">Langmuir</a> (1932) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Harold_C._Urey" class="mw-redirect" title="Harold C. Urey">Urey</a> (1934) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Joliot" class="mw-redirect" title="Frédéric Joliot">Joliot</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A8ne_Joliot-Curie" title="Irène Joliot-Curie">Joliot-Curie</a> (1935) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Debye" title="Peter Debye">Debye</a> (1936) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Norman_Haworth" class="mw-redirect" title="Norman Haworth">Haworth</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Karrer" title="Paul Karrer">Karrer</a> (1937) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Kuhn" title="Richard Kuhn">Kuhn</a> (1938) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Butenandt" title="Adolf Butenandt">Butenandt</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lavoslav_Ru%C5%BEi%C4%8Dka" title="Lavoslav Ružička">Ružička</a> (1939) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/George_de_Hevesy" title="George de Hevesy">de Hevesy</a> (1943) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Otto_Hahn" title="Otto Hahn">Hahn</a> (1944) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Artturi_Virtanen" title="Artturi Virtanen">Virtanen</a> (1945) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/James_B._Sumner" title="James B. Sumner">Sumner</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_H._Northrop" class="mw-redirect" title="John H. Northrop">Northrop</a> / <a href="/wiki/Wendell_M._Stanley" class="mw-redirect" title="Wendell M. Stanley">Stanley</a> (1946) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sir_Robert_Robinson" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Robert Robinson">Robinson</a> (1947) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Arne_Tiselius" title="Arne Tiselius">Tiselius</a> (1948) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/William_F._Giauque" class="mw-redirect" title="William F. Giauque">Giauque</a> (1949) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Otto_Diels" title="Otto Diels">Diels</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Alder" title="Kurt Alder">Adler</a> (1950)</span> </p> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">1951–1975 </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Edwin_M._McMillan" class="mw-redirect" title="Edwin M. McMillan">McMillan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Glenn_T._Seaborg" title="Glenn T. Seaborg">Seaborg</a> (1951) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Archer_J.P._Martin" class="mw-redirect" title="Archer J.P. Martin">Martin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_L.M._Synge" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard L.M. Synge">Synge</a> (1952) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Hermann_Staudinger" title="Hermann Staudinger">Staudinger</a> (1953) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Pauling</a> (1954) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Vincent_du_Vigneaud" title="Vincent du Vigneaud">du Vigneaud</a> (1955) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sir_Cyril_Hinshelwood" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Cyril Hinshelwood">Hinshelwood</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Semionov" title="Nikolai Semionov">Semionov</a> (1956) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sir_Alexander_Todd" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Alexander Todd">Todd</a> (1957) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger">Sanger</a> (1958) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Heyrovsk%C3%BD" title="Jaroslav Heyrovský">Heyrovský</a> (1959) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Willard_F._Libby" class="mw-redirect" title="Willard F. Libby">Libby</a> (1960) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Melvin_Calvin" title="Melvin Calvin">Calvin</a> (1961) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Max_F._Perutz" class="mw-redirect" title="Max F. Perutz">Perutz</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_C._Kendrew" class="mw-redirect" title="John C. Kendrew">Kendrew</a> (1962) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Karl_Ziegler" title="Karl Ziegler">Ziegler</a> / <a href="/wiki/Giulio_Natta" title="Giulio Natta">Natta</a> (1963) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Crowfoot_Hodgkin" title="Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin">Hodgkin</a> (1964) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Woodward" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert B. Woodward">Woodward</a> (1965) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Robert_S._Mulliken" title="Robert S. Mulliken">Mulliken</a> (1966) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Manfred_Eigen" title="Manfred Eigen">Eigen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ronald_G.W._Norrish" class="mw-redirect" title="Ronald G.W. Norrish">Norrish</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Porter" title="George Porter">Porter</a> (1967) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Lars_Onsager" title="Lars Onsager">Onsager</a> (1968) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Derek_Barton" title="Derek Barton">Barton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Odd_Hassel" title="Odd Hassel">Hassel</a> (1969) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Leloir" class="mw-redirect" title="Luis Leloir">Leloir</a> (1970) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Herzberg" title="Gerhard Herzberg">Herzberg</a> (1971) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Anfinsen" title="Christian Anfinsen">Anfinsen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stanford_Moore" title="Stanford Moore">Moore</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_H._Stein" class="mw-redirect" title="William H. Stein">Stein</a> (1972) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Otto_Fischer" title="Ernst Otto Fischer">E. O. Fischer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Wilkinson" title="Geoffrey Wilkinson">Wilkinson</a> (1973) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Paul_J._Flory" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul J. Flory">Flory</a> (1974) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/John_Cornforth" title="John Cornforth">Cornforth</a> / <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Prelog" title="Vladimir Prelog">Prelog</a> (1975)</span> </p> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">1976–2000 </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/William_Lipscomb" title="William Lipscomb">Lipscomb</a> (1976) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ilya_Prigogine" title="Ilya Prigogine">Prigogine</a> (1977) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Mitchell" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Mitchell">Mitchell</a> (1978) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_C._Brown" title="Herbert C. Brown">Brown</a> / <a href="/wiki/Georg_Wittig" title="Georg Wittig">Wittig</a> (1979) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Berg" title="Paul Berg">Berg</a> / <a href="/wiki/Walter_Gilbert" title="Walter Gilbert">Gilbert</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sanger" title="Frederick Sanger">Sanger</a> (1980) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kenichi_Fukui" title="Kenichi Fukui">Fukui</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roald_Hoffmann" title="Roald Hoffmann">Hoffmann</a> (1981) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Klug" title="Aaron Klug">Klug</a> (1982) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Taube" title="Henry Taube">Taube</a> (1983) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Merrifield" class="mw-redirect" title="Bruce Merrifield">Merrifield</a> (1984) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_A._Hauptman" title="Herbert A. Hauptman">Hauptman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Karle" title="Jerome Karle">Karle</a> (1985) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Dudley_R._Herschbach" title="Dudley R. Herschbach">Herschbach</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yuan_T._Lee" title="Yuan T. Lee">Lee</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_C._Polanyi" class="mw-redirect" title="John C. Polanyi">Polanyi</a> (1986) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Donald_J._Cram" title="Donald J. Cram">Cram</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jean-Marie_Lehn" title="Jean-Marie Lehn">Lehn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_J._Pedersen" title="Charles J. Pedersen">Pedersen</a> (1987) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Johann_Deisenhofer" title="Johann Deisenhofer">Deisenhofer</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Huber" title="Robert Huber">Huber</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hartmut_Michel" title="Hartmut Michel">Michel</a> (1988) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Altman" title="Sidney Altman">Altman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Thomas_R._Cech" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas R. Cech">Cech</a> (1989) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Elias_James_Corey" title="Elias James Corey">Corey</a> (1990) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Richard_R._Ernst" title="Richard R. Ernst">Ernst</a> (1991) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus">Marcus</a> (1992) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kary_B._Mullis" class="mw-redirect" title="Kary B. Mullis">Mullis</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Smith" title="Michael Smith">Smith</a> (1993) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/George_Andrew_Olah" title="George Andrew Olah">Olah</a> (1994) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Paul_J._Crutzen" title="Paul J. Crutzen">Crutzen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mario_J._Molina" title="Mario J. Molina">Molina</a> / <a href="/wiki/F._Sherwood_Rowland" class="mw-redirect" title="F. Sherwood Rowland">Rowland</a> (1995) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Curl_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Robert F. Curl Jr.">Curl</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sir_Harold_Kroto" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Harold Kroto">Kroto</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_E._Smalley" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard E. Smalley">Smalley</a> (1996) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Paul_D._Boyer" title="Paul D. Boyer">Boyer</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_E._Walker" title="John E. Walker">Walker</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jens_C._Skou" class="mw-redirect" title="Jens C. Skou">Skou</a> (1997) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Kohn" title="Walter Kohn">Kohn</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_Pople" title="John Pople">Pople</a> (1998) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Zewail" title="Ahmed Zewail">Zewail</a> (1999) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Heeger" title="Alan Heeger">Heeger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alan_G._MacDiarmid" title="Alan G. MacDiarmid">MacDiarmid</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Shirakawa" title="Hideki Shirakawa">Shirakawa</a> (2000)</span> </p> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">2001–2025 </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/William_S._Knowles" class="mw-redirect" title="William S. Knowles">Knowles</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ryoji_Noyori" title="Ryoji Noyori">Noyori</a> / <a href="/wiki/K._Barry_Sharpless" class="mw-redirect" title="K. Barry Sharpless">Sharpless</a> (2001) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/John_B._Fenn" class="mw-redirect" title="John B. Fenn">Fenn</a> / <a href="/wiki/Koichi_Tanaka" title="Koichi Tanaka">Tanaka</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kurt_W%C3%BCthrich" title="Kurt Wüthrich">Wüthrich</a> (2002) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Agre" title="Peter Agre">Agre</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roderick_MacKinnon" title="Roderick MacKinnon">MacKinnon</a> (2003) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Ciechanover" title="Aaron Ciechanover">Ciechanover</a> / <a href="/wiki/Avram_Hershko" title="Avram Hershko">Hershko</a> / <a href="/wiki/Irwin_Rose" title="Irwin Rose">Rose</a> (2004) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Grubbs" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Grubbs">Grubbs</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Schrock" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Schrock">Schrock</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yves_Chauvin" title="Yves Chauvin">Chauvin</a> (2005) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Roger_D._Kornberg" title="Roger D. Kornberg">Kornberg</a> (2006) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Ertl" title="Gerhard Ertl">Ertl</a> (2007) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Osamu_Shimomura" title="Osamu Shimomura">Shimomura</a> / <a href="/wiki/Martin_Chalfie" title="Martin Chalfie">Chalfie</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roger_Tsien" title="Roger Tsien">Tsien</a> (2008) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Venkatraman_Ramakrishnan" title="Venkatraman Ramakrishnan">Ramakrishnan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Steitz" title="Thomas A. Steitz">Steitz</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ada_E._Yonath" class="mw-redirect" title="Ada E. Yonath">Yonath</a> (2009) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Richard_F._Heck" title="Richard F. Heck">Heck</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ei-ichi_Negishi" title="Ei-ichi Negishi">Negishi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Akira_Suzuki" title="Akira Suzuki">Suzuki</a> (2010) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Shechtman" class="mw-redirect" title="Daniel Shechtman">Shechtman</a> (2011) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Lefkowitz" title="Robert J. Lefkowitz">Lefkowitz</a> / <a href="/wiki/Brian_K._Kobilka" title="Brian K. Kobilka">Kobilka</a> (2012) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Karplus" title="Martin Karplus">Martin Karplus</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Levitt" title="Michael Levitt">Michael Levitt</a> / <a href="/wiki/Arieh_Warshel" title="Arieh Warshel">Arieh Warshel</a> (2013) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Betzig" title="Eric Betzig">Betzig</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Hell" title="Stefan Hell">Hell</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_E._Moerner" title="William E. Moerner">Moerner</a> (2014) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tomas_Lindahl" title="Tomas Lindahl">Lindahl</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Modrich" title="Paul Modrich">Modrich</a> / <a href="/wiki/Aziz_Sancar" title="Aziz Sancar">Sancar</a> (2015) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bernard_L._Feringa" title="Bernard L. Feringa">Feringa</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Sauvage" title="Jean-Pierre Sauvage">Sauvage</a> / <a href="/wiki/Fraser_Stoddart" title="Fraser Stoddart">Stoddart</a> (2016) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Dubochet" title="Jacques Dubochet">Dubochet</a> / <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Frank</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Henderson" title="Richard Henderson">Henderson</a> (2017) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Frances_H._Arnold" title="Frances H. Arnold">Arnold</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_P._Smith" title="George P. Smith">Smith</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gregory_P._Winter" title="Gregory P. Winter">Winter</a> (2018) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/John_B._Goodenough" title="John B. Goodenough">Goodenough</a> / <a href="/wiki/M._Stanley_Whittingham" title="M. Stanley Whittingham">Whittingham</a> / <a href="/wiki/Akira_Yoshino" title="Akira Yoshino">Yoshino</a> (2019) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Emmanuelle_Charpentier" title="Emmanuelle Charpentier">Charpentier</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_A._Doudna" class="mw-redirect" title="Jennifer A. Doudna">Doudna</a> (2020) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_List" title="Benjamin List">List</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_MacMillan" title="David MacMillan">MacMillan</a> (2021) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_R._Bertozzi" title="Carolyn R. Bertozzi">Bertozzi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Morten_Meldal" title="Morten Meldal">Meldal</a> / <a href="/wiki/Karl_Barry_Sharpless" title="Karl Barry Sharpless">Sharpless</a> (2022) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Moungi_Bawendi" title="Moungi Bawendi">Bawendi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Louis_Brus" title="Louis Brus">Brus</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Ekimov" title="Alexei Ekimov">Ekimov</a> (2023) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> </span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/David_Baker_(biochimist)" title="David Baker (biochimist)">Baker</a> / <a href="/wiki/Demis_Hassabis" title="Demis Hassabis">Hassabis</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_M._Jumper" title="John M. 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class="boilerplate metadata" id="stub"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody><tr><td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></td><td><i> Acest <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articole_biografice" title="Wikipedia:Articole biografice">articol biografic</a> despre un <a href="/wiki/Chimist" title="Chimist">chimist</a> <a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii">american</a> este un <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ciot" title="Wikipedia:Ciot">ciot</a>. Puteți ajuta Wikipedia prin <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joachim_Frank&action=edit">completarea lui</a>!</i></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joachim_Frank&oldid=15594019">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joachim_Frank&oldid=15594019</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorii</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Na%C8%99teri_%C3%AEn_1940" title="Categorie:Nașteri în 1940">Nașteri în 1940</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Biofizicieni_germani" title="Categorie:Biofizicieni germani">Biofizicieni germani</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Chimi%C8%99ti_americani" title="Categorie:Chimiști americani">Chimiști americani</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Laurea%C8%9Bi_ai_Premiului_Nobel_pentru_Chimie" title="Categorie:Laureați ai Premiului Nobel pentru Chimie">Laureați ai Premiului Nobel pentru Chimie</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorii ascunse: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagini_cu_cit%C4%83ri_f%C4%83r%C4%83_titluri" title="Categorie:Pagini cu citări fără titluri">Pagini cu citări fără titluri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagini_cu_cit%C4%83ri_de_simple_URL-uri" title="Categorie:Pagini cu citări de simple URL-uri">Pagini cu citări de simple URL-uri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Erori_CS1:_parameter_link" title="Categorie:Erori CS1: parameter link">Erori CS1: parameter link</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_cu_leg%C4%83turi_c%C4%83tre_elemente_f%C4%83r%C4%83_etichet%C4%83_%C3%AEn_limba_rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Categorie:Articole cu legături către elemente fără etichetă în limba română">Articole cu legături către elemente fără etichetă în limba română</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_DBLP" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori DBLP">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori DBLP</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_GND" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori GND">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_ISNI" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori ISNI">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_LCCN" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori LCCN">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_NKC" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NKC">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NKC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_ORCID" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori ORCID">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori ORCID</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_SUDOC" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori SUDOC">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori SUDOC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_VIAF" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori VIAF">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_WorldCat-VIAF" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori WorldCat-VIAF">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori WorldCat-VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_control_de_autoritate" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu control de autoritate">Articole Wikipedia cu control de autoritate</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Cioturi_Chimi%C8%99ti_americani" title="Categorie:Cioturi Chimiști americani">Cioturi Chimiști americani</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ultima editare a paginii a fost efectuată la 19 martie 2023, ora 10:56.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Acest text este disponibil sub licența <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro">Creative Commons cu atribuire și distribuire în condiții identice</a>; pot exista și clauze suplimentare. 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