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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Kirish</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Manbalar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manbalar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Manbalar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manbalar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header 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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">C++</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Boshqa tildagi maqolaga oʻting. 109 ta tilda mavjud" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-109" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">109 ta til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%2B%2B" title="سي++ – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سي++" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%89%2B%2B" title="سى++ – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سى++" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%2B%2B" title="চি++ – assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="চি++" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – asturiy" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – ozarbayjon" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ozarbayjon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%2B%2B" title="سی++ – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سی++" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – bolgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%2B%2B" title="সি++ – bengal" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সি++" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B" title="C+ – tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="C+" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – bosniy" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – bugi" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="bugi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%2B%2B" title="سی++ – sorani-kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سی++" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani-kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – chex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – dan" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – nemischa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemischa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – grek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – inglizcha" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – ispancha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispancha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – estoncha" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoncha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – fors" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – fincha" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – fransuzcha" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransuzcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – irland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – galisiy" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B(%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97_%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BE)" title="C++(પ્રોગ્રામિંગ ભાષા) – gujarot" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="C++(પ્રોગ્રામિંગ ભાષા)" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarot" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – xausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="xausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – ivrit" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%2B%2B" title="सी++ – hind" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सी++" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hind" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – xorvat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xorvat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – venger" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="venger" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – arman" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – indonez" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonez" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – island" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="island" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – yapon" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="yapon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – yavan" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="yavan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – gruzincha" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – qozoqcha" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qozoqcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%2B%2B" title="ಸಿ++ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಿ++" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – koreyscha" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – qirgʻizcha" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="qirgʻizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – lotincha" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – lyuksemburgcha" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lyuksemburgcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – latishcha" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latishcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – makedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%2B%2B" title="സി++ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സി++" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B8_(%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE)" title="सी प्लस प्लस (आज्ञावली भाषा) – maratxi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सी प्लस प्लस (आज्ञावली भाषा)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%2B%2B" title="सी++ – nevar" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सी++" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – niderland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – norveg-nyunorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveg-nyunorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – norveg-bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveg-bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – oksitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80%2B%2B" title="ਸੀ++ – panjobcha" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੀ++" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjobcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – polyakcha" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%2B%2B" title="سی++ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سی++" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – portugalcha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – kechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – rumincha" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – ruscha" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – saxa" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="saxa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – singal" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – slovakcha" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – slovencha" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovencha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – alban" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="alban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – serbcha" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – shved" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="shved" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – suaxili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaxili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%2B%2B" title="சி++ – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சி++" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%80_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="సీ ప్లస్ ప్లస్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సీ ప్లస్ ప్లస్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – tojik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tojik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA" title="ภาษาซีพลัสพลัส – tay" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาซีพลัสพลัส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B_programmirleme" title="C++ programmirleme – turkman" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="C++ programmirleme" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – turk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – ukrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%2B%2B" title="سی++ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سی++" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – vu xitoy" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%2B%2BC" title="++C – idish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="++C" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – xitoy" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%99%E5%8A%A0%E5%8A%A0" title="丙加加 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="丙加加" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++ – kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="C++" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2407#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tillararo ishoratlarni tahrirlash" class="wbc-editpage">Ishoratlarni tahrirla</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomfazolar"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="Sahifani ko‘rish [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Maqola</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Munozara:C%2B%2B" rel="discussion" title="Sahifa matni borasida munozara [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Munozara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" 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bandi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Qiyofa"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Qiyofa</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipediya, ochiq ensiklopediya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="uz" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vevent" cellspacing="1" style="width:270px;"><caption class="" style="">C++</caption> <tbody><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:ISO_C%2B%2B_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/ISO_C%2B%2B_Logo.svg/120px-ISO_C%2B%2B_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/ISO_C%2B%2B_Logo.svg/180px-ISO_C%2B%2B_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/ISO_C%2B%2B_Logo.svg/240px-ISO_C%2B%2B_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="306" data-file-height="344" /></a></span><br /><span style="">Logotip C++ standartlari qo‘mitasi tomonidan tasdiqlangan</span></td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <div style="text-align:center;"></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Paradigmalari</th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ko%CA%BBp_paradigmali_dasturlash_tillarini_solishtirish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koʻp paradigmali dasturlash tillarini solishtirish (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Koʻp paradigmali</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Protsessual_dasturlash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protsessual dasturlash (sahifa yaratilmagan)">protsessual</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperativ_dasturlash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperativ dasturlash (sahifa yaratilmagan)">imperativ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Funksional_dasturlash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Funksional dasturlash (sahifa yaratilmagan)">funksional</a>, <a href="/wiki/Obyektga_yo%CA%BBnaltirilgan_dasturlash" title="Obyektga yoʻnaltirilgan dasturlash">obyektga yoʻnaltirilgan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Umumlashtirilgan_dasturlash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Umumlashtirilgan dasturlash (sahifa yaratilmagan)">umumlashtirilgan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Modulli_dasturlash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modulli dasturlash (sahifa yaratilmagan)">modulli</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Oilasi</th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/C_(dasturlash_tili)" title="C (dasturlash tili)">C</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Muallifi</th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bjarne_Stroustrup&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bjarne Stroustrup (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bjarne Stroustrup</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Tuzilgan yili</th> <td class="" style=""> 1985<span class="noprint"> <small>(39 yil avval</small>)</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1985</span>)</span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Operatsion_tizim" class="mw-redirect" title="Operatsion tizim">Operatsion tizim</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Kross-platformali_dastur" title="Kross-platformali dastur">Kross-platformali</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Fayl kengaytmalari</th> <td class="" style=""> .C, .cc, .cpp, .cxx, <span style="white-space:nowrap">.c++</span>, .h, .H, .hh, .hpp, .hxx, <span style="white-space:nowrap">.h++</span> .cppm, .ixx<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Vebsayt</th> <td class="" style=""> <span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isocpp.org/">isocpp.org</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background-color: #eee;">Bunga asos boʻlgan tillar</th></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ada_(dasturlash_tili)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ada (dasturlash tili) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ada</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=ALGOL_68&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ALGOL 68 (sahifa yaratilmagan)">ALGOL 68</a> <sup id="cite_ref-history-cpp-paper_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-cpp-paper-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=BCPL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BCPL (sahifa yaratilmagan)">BCPL</a> <sup id="cite_ref-cppcon21_bj_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cppcon21_bj-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/C_(dasturlash_tili)" title="C (dasturlash tili)">C</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=CLU_(dasturlash_tili)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CLU (dasturlash tili) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">CLU</a> <sup id="cite_ref-history-cpp-paper_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-cpp-paper-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=F_Sharp_(dasturlash_tili)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="F Sharp (dasturlash tili) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">F#</a> <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=ML_(dasturlash_tili)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ML (dasturlash tili) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">ML</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesa_(dasturlash_tili)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesa (dasturlash tili) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Mesa</a> <sup id="cite_ref-history-cpp-paper_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-cpp-paper-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Modula-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modula-2 (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Modula-2</a> <sup id="cite_ref-history-cpp-paper_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-cpp-paper-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Simula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simula (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Simula</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Smalltalk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smalltalk (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Smalltalk</a> <sup id="cite_ref-history-cpp-paper_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-cpp-paper-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background-color: #eee;">Buning asosida tuzilgan tillar</th></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ada_(dasturlash_tili)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ada (dasturlash tili) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ada 95</a>, <a href="/wiki/C_Sharp" title="C Sharp">C#</a> <sup id="cite_ref-influenceSharp_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-influenceSharp-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=C99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C99 (sahifa yaratilmagan)">C99</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carbon_(dasturlash_tili)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carbon (dasturlash tili) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Carbon</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chapel_(dasturlash_tili)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chapel (dasturlash tili) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Chapel</a> <sup id="cite_ref-chplspec_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chplspec-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clojure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clojure (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Clojure</a> <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=D_(dasturlash_tili)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D (dasturlash tili) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">D</a>, <a href="/wiki/Java" title="Java">Java</a> <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=JS%2B%2B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JS++ (sahifa yaratilmagan)">JS++</a> <sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lua_(dasturlash_tili)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lua (dasturlash tili) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Lua</a> <sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nim_(dasturlash_tili)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nim (dasturlash tili) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Nim</a> <sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Objective-C%2B%2B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Objective-C++ (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Objective-C++</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perl" title="Perl">Perl</a>, <a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP">PHP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Python" title="Python">Python</a> <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rust_(dasturlash_tili)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rust (dasturlash tili) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Rust</a> <sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seed7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seed7 (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Seed7</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>C++</b> – C tiliga asoslangan dasturlash tili boʻlib, <a href="/wiki/C_(dasturlash_tili)" title="C (dasturlash tili)">C</a> ham oʻz navbatida <a href="/w/index.php?title=B_(dasturlash_tili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="B (dasturlash tili (sahifa yaratilmagan)">B</a> va <a href="/w/index.php?title=BCPL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BCPL (sahifa yaratilmagan)">BCPL</a> tillaridan kelib chiqqan. BCPL <a href="/wiki/1967-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1967-yil">1967-yilda</a> Martin Richards tomonidan tuzilgan va operatsion sistemalarni yozish uchun moʻljallangan edi. </p><p>Ken Thompson oʻzining B tilida BCPL ning koʻp hossalarini kiritgan va B da <a href="/wiki/UNIX" title="UNIX">UNIX</a> operatsion tizimining birinchi versiyalarini yozgan. BCPL ham, B ham tipsiz til boʻlgan. Yani oʻzgaruvchilarning maʼlum bir tili boʻlmagan – har bir oʻzgaruvchi kompyuter hotirasida faqat bir bayt yer egallagan. Oʻzgaruvchini qanday sifatda ishlatish esa, yani butun sonmi, kasrli sonmi yoki harfdekmi, dasturchi vazifasi boʻlgan. </p><p>C tilini Dennis Ritchie B dan keltirib chiqardi va uni 1972-yili ilk bor Bell Laboratoriyasida, DEC PDP-11 kompyuterida qoʻlladi. C oʻzidan oldingi B va BCPL tillarining juda koʻp muhim tomonlarini oʻz ichiga olish bilan bir qatorda oʻzgaruvchilarni tiplashtirdi va bir qator boshqa yangiliklarni kiritdi. Boshlanishda C asosan UNIX sistemalarida keng tarqaldi. Hozirda operatsion sistemalarning asosiy qismi C/C++ da yozilmoqda. C mashina arhitekturasiga bogʻlangan tildir. Lekin yashi rejalashtirish orqali dasturlarni turli kompyuter platformalarida ishlaydigan qilsa boʻladi. </p><p>1983-yilda, C tili keng tarqalgani sababli, uni standartlash harakati boshlandi. Buning uchun Amerika Milliy Standartlar Komiteti (ANSI) qoshida X3J11 tehnik komitet tuzildi. Va 1989-yilda ushbu standart qabul qilindi. Standartni dunyo boʻyicha keng tarqatish maqsadida 1990-yilda ANSI va Dunyo Standartlar Tashkiloti (ISO) hamkorlikda C ning ANSI/ISO 9899:1990 standartini qabul qilishdi. Shu sababli C da yozilgan dasturlar kam miqdordagi oʻzgarishlar yoki umuman oʻzgarishlarsiz juda koʻp kompyuter platformalarida ishlaydi. </p><p>C++ 1980-yillar boshida Bjarne Stroustrup tomonidan C ga asoslangan tarzda tuzildi. C++ juda koʻp qoʻshimchalarni oʻz ichiga olgan, lekin eng asosiysi u obyektlar bilan dasturlashga imkon beradi. </p><p>Dasturlarni tez va sifatli yozish hozirgi kunda katta ahamiyat kasb etmoda. Buni taʼminlash uchun ob’ektli dasturlash gʻoyasi ilgari surildi. Huddi 70-chi yillar boshida strukturali dasturlash kabi, programmalarni hayotdagi jismlarni modellashtiruvchi ob’ektlar orqali tuzish dasturlash sohasida inqilob qildi. </p><p>C++ dan tashqari boshqa koʻp ob’ektli dasturlshga yoʻnaltirilgan tillar paydo boʻldi. Shulardan eng koʻzga tashlanadigani Xerox ning Palo Altoda joylashgan ilmiy-qidiruv markazida (PARC) tuzilgan Smalltalk dasturlash tilidir. Smalltalk da hamma narsa ob’ektlarga asoslangan. C++ esa gibrid tildir. Unda C ga oʻhshab strukturali dasturlash yoki yangicha, ob’ektlar bilan dasturlash mumkin. Yangicha deyishimiz ham nisbiydir. Ob’ektli dasturlash falsafasi paydo boʻlganiga ham yigirma yildan oshayapti. </p><p>C++ funksiya va ob’ektlarning juda boy kutubhonasiga ega. Yani C++ da dasturlashni oʻrganish ikki qismga boʻlinadi. Birinchisi bu C++ ni oʻzini oʻrganish, ikkinchisi esa C++ ning standart kutubhonasidagi tayyor ob’ekt/funksiyalarni qoʻllashni oʻrganishdir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manbalar">Manbalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C%2B%2B&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Manbalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=C%2B%2B&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Manbalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3605845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/cpp/modules-cpp?view=msvc-170">„Overview of modules in C++“</a></span>.  Microsoft (2023-yil 24-aprel).</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-history-cpp-paper-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-history-cpp-paper_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-history-cpp-paper_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-history-cpp-paper_2-2">2,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-history-cpp-paper_2-3">2,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-history-cpp-paper_2-4">2,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFStroustrup1996">Stroustrup, Bjarne „A history of C++: 1979-1991“, <i>. History of programming languages---II</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Association_for_Computing_Machinery&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Association for Computing Machinery (sahifa yaratilmagan)">ACM</a>, 1996 — 699–769-bet. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="extiw" title="en:Digital object identifier">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1145/234286.1057836">10.1145/234286.1057836</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+programming+languages---II&rft.atitle=A+history+of+C%2B%2B%3A+1979-1991&rft.aulast=Stroustrup&rft.aufirst=Bjarne&rft.date=1996&rft.pub=%5B%5BAssociation+for+Computing+Machinery%7CACM%5D%5D&rft.pages=699%E2%80%93769 &rft_id=info:doi/10.1145%2F234286.1057836"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cppcon21_bj-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-cppcon21_bj_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><i>Stroustrup, Bjarne</i> <span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=15QF2q66NhU">„C++20: Reaching for the Aims of C++ - Bjarne Stroustrup - CppCon 2021“</a></span>.  CppCon (2021-yil 16-dekabr). 2021-yil 30-dekabrda asl nusxadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211230092718/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=15QF2q66NhU">arxivlangan</a>. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 30-dekabr.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="citation Journal">Stroustrup, Bjarne (2020-06-12). "Thriving in a crowded and changing world: C++ 2006–2020". <i>Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages</i> (Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)) <b>4</b> (HOPL): 1–168. <a href="/wiki/Doi" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1145%2F3386320">10.1145/3386320</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2475-1421">2475-1421</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Thriving+in+a+crowded+and+changing+world%3A+C%2B%2B+2006%E2%80%932020&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+ACM+on+Programming+Languages&rft.aulast=Stroustrup&rft.aufirst=Bjarne&rft.au=Stroustrup%2C%26%2332%3BBjarne&rft.date=2020-06-12&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=HOPL&rft.pages=1%E2%80%93168&rft.pub=Association+for+Computing+Machinery+%28ACM%29&rft_id=info:doi/10.1145%2F3386320&rft.issn=2475-1421&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:C%2B%2B"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-influenceSharp-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-influenceSharp_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Naugler, David (May 2007). "C# 2.0 for C++ and Java programmer: conference workshop". <i>Journal of Computing Sciences in Colleges</i> <b>22</b> (5). "Although C# has been strongly influenced by Java it has also been strongly influenced by C++ and is best viewed as a descendant of both C++ and Java."</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=C%23+2.0+for+C%2B%2B+and+Java+programmer%3A+conference+workshop&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Computing+Sciences+in+Colleges&rft.aulast=Naugler&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Naugler%2C%26%2332%3BDavid&rft.date=May+2007&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=5&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:C%2B%2B"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-chplspec-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-chplspec_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chapel-lang.org/spec/spec-0.98.pdf">„Chapel spec (Acknowledgements)“</a></span>.  Cray Inc (2015-yil 1-oktyabr). 2018-yil 24-iyunda asl nusxadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180624150422/https://chapel-lang.org/spec/spec-0.98.pdf">arxivlangan</a>. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 14-yanvar.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><i>Fogus, Michael</i> <span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.codequarterly.com/2011/rich-hickey/">„Rich Hickey Q&A“</a></span>. <i>Code Quarterly</i>. 2017-yil 11-yanvarda asl nusxadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170111184835/http://www.codequarterly.com/2011/rich-hickey/">arxivlangan</a>. Qaraldi: 2017-yil 11-yanvar.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><i>Harry. H. Chaudhary.</i> <span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0rUtBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA133">„Cracking The Java Programming Interview :: 2000+ Java Interview Que/Ans“</a></span> (2014-yil 28-iyul). 2021-yil 27-mayda asl nusxadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210527025512/https://books.google.com/books?id=0rUtBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA133">arxivlangan</a>. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 29-may.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><i>Roger Poon.</i> <span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.onux.com/jspp/blog/scaling-jspp-abstraction-performance-and-readability/">„Scaling JS++: Abstraction, Performance, and Readability“</a></span> (2017-yil 1-may). 2020-yil 11-mayda asl nusxadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200511095442/https://www.onux.com/jspp/blog/scaling-jspp-abstraction-performance-and-readability/">arxivlangan</a>. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 21-aprel.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lua.org/history.html">„The evolution of an extension language: a history of Lua“</a></span>. <i>www.lua.org</i>. Qaraldi: 2023-yil 4-yanvar.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nim-lang.org/faq.html">„FAQ Nim Programming Language“</a></span>. 2017-yil 11-iyulda asl nusxadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170711004631/https://nim-lang.org/faq.html">arxivlangan</a>. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 21-aprel.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://docs.python.org/tutorial/classes.html">„9. Classes — Python 3.6.4 documentation“</a></span>. <i>docs.python.org</i>. 2012-yil 23-oktyabrda asl nusxadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121023030209/http://docs.python.org/tutorial/classes.html">arxivlangan</a>. Qaraldi: 2018-yil 9-yanvar.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/influences.html">„Influences - The Rust Reference“</a></span>. <i>doc.rust-lang.org</i>. Qaraldi: 2023-yil 4-yanvar.</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" align="center" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Stub_W.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stub ikona"><img alt="Stub ikona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Stub_W.svg/50px-Stub_W.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Stub_W.svg/75px-Stub_W.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Stub_W.svg/100px-Stub_W.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td><center><i>Ushbu maqola <a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Chala_maqolalar" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikipediya:Chala maqolalar">chaladir</a>. 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