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id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi"><span>Soma</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&veaction=edit" title="Hariri ukurasa huu na VisualEditor [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Hariri</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&action=edit" title="Hariri chanzo msimbo za ukurasa huu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Hariri chanzo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&action=history" title="Mapitio ya awali ya ukurasa huu [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Fungua historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Zana za ukurasa"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zana" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Zana</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Zana</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">hamishia kwenye mwambaa upande</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ficha</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Vitendo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi"><span>Soma</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&veaction=edit" title="Hariri ukurasa huu na VisualEditor [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Hariri</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&action=edit" title="Hariri chanzo msimbo za ukurasa huu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Hariri chanzo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&action=history"><span>Fungua historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Kijumla </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:VingoViungavyoUkurasahuu/Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi" title="Orodha ya kurasa zote za Wiki zilizounganishwa na ukurasa huu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Viungo viungavyo ukurasa huu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:RecentChangesLinked/Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi" rel="nofollow" title="Mabadiliko ya karibuni ya katika kurasa zilizounganishwa na ukurasa huu [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Mabadiliko husika</span></a></li><li id="feedlinks" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&feed=atom&action=history" id="feed-atom" rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" class="feedlink" title="Tawanyiko la Atom kwa ajili ya ukurasa huu"><span>Atom</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sw" title="Pakia picha, video, au sauti [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Pakia faili</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:KurasaMaalum" title="Orodha ya kurasa zote maalumu [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Kurasa maalumu</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Maelezo ya ukurasa</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DKituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi%26action%3Dhistory"><span>Pata URL iliyofupishwa</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DKituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi%26action%3Dhistory"><span>Pakua msimbo wa QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Miradi mingine </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q280413" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata kifungu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Zana za ukurasa"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Mandhari"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mandhari</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">hamishia kwenye mwambaa upande</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ficha</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="mw-history-subtitle"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Kumbukumbu&page=Kituo+cha+Ufaransa+cha+utafiti+wa+kisayansi" title="Maalum:Kumbukumbu">Tazama kumbukumbu kwa ukurasa huu</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:AbuseLog&wpSearchTitle=Kituo+cha+Ufaransa+cha+utafiti+wa+kisayansi" title="View abuse log for this page">view abuse log</a>)</div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class='mw-htmlform-ooui-wrapper oo-ui-layout oo-ui-panelLayout oo-ui-panelLayout-padded oo-ui-panelLayout-framed'><form id='mw-history-searchform' action='/w/index.php' method='get' enctype='application/x-www-form-urlencoded' class='mw-htmlform mw-htmlform-ooui oo-ui-layout oo-ui-formLayout'><fieldset id='mw-history-search' class='oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldsetLayout mw-collapsibleFieldsetLayout mw-collapsible mw-collapsed'><legend role='button' class='oo-ui-fieldsetLayout-header mw-collapsible-toggle'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Vichujio masahihisho</span><span class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-expand oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement-invisible oo-ui-iconWidget'>Tanua</span><span class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-collapse oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement-invisible oo-ui-iconWidget'>Kunja</span></legend><div class='oo-ui-fieldsetLayout-group mw-collapsible-content'><div class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled'><input type="hidden" value="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi" name="title"> <div data-mw-modules='mediawiki.widgets.DateInputWidget' id='ooui-php-6' class='mw-htmlform-field-HTMLDateTimeField mw-htmlform-datetime-field mw-htmlform-autoinfuse oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldLayout oo-ui-fieldLayout-align-top' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.htmlform.FieldLayout","fieldWidget":{"tag":"mw-input-date-range-to"},"align":"top","helpInline":true,"$overlay":true,"label":{"html":"To date:"},"classes":["mw-htmlform-field-HTMLDateTimeField"," mw-htmlform-datetime-field","mw-htmlform-autoinfuse"]}'><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-body'><span class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-header'><label for='ooui-php-2' class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>To date:</label></span><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-field'><div id='mw-input-date-range-to' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-inputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget-type-text oo-ui-textInputWidget-php mw-widget-dateInputWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.widgets.DateInputWidget","longDisplayFormat":false,"precision":"day","$overlay":true,"placeholder":"YYYY-MM-DD","name":"date-range-to","inputId":"ooui-php-2","required":false}'><input type='date' tabindex='0' name='date-range-to' value='' placeholder='YYYY-MM-DD' id='ooui-php-2' class='oo-ui-inputWidget-input' /><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon'></span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator'></span></div></div></div></div><div id='ooui-php-7' class='mw-htmlform-field-HTMLTagFilter mw-htmlform-autoinfuse oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldLayout oo-ui-fieldLayout-align-top' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.htmlform.FieldLayout","fieldWidget":{"tag":"tagfilter"},"align":"top","helpInline":true,"$overlay":true,"label":{"html":"Chujio cha <a href=\"\/wiki\/Maalum:Tags\" title=\"Maalum:Tags\">tagi<\/a>:"},"classes":["mw-htmlform-field-HTMLTagFilter","mw-htmlform-autoinfuse"]}'><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-body'><span class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-header'><label for='ooui-php-4' class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Chujio cha <a href="/wiki/Maalum:Tags" title="Maalum:Tags">tagi</a>:</label></span><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-field'><div id='tagfilter' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-inputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget oo-ui-textInputWidget-type-text oo-ui-textInputWidget-php oo-ui-comboBoxInputWidget oo-ui-comboBoxInputWidget-php' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ComboBoxInputWidget","options":[{"data":"visualeditor-wikitext","label":"2017 source edit"},{"data":"editcheck-references-activated","label":"[[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage\/Edit check\/False positives]Angalia uhariri (marejeleo) imeamilishwa]]"},{"data":"android app edit","label":"Android app edit"},{"data":"app-full-source","label":"App full source"},{"data":"app-section-source","label":"App section source"},{"data":"app-talk-reply","label":"App talk reply"},{"data":"app-talk-topic","label":"App talk topic"},{"data":"mw-blank","label":"Blanking"},{"data":"campaign-external-machine-translation","label":"campaign-external-machine-translation"},{"data":"community configuration","label":"Community 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question"},{"data":"meta spam id","label":"meta spam id"},{"data":"mobile app edit","label":"Mobile app edit"},{"data":"fileimporter-remote","label":"Modified by FileImporter"},{"data":"mw-new-redirect","label":"New redirect"},{"data":"discussiontools-newtopic","label":"New topic"},{"data":"newcomer task","label":"Newcomer task"},{"data":"newcomer task expand","label":"Newcomer task: expand"},{"data":"newcomer task references","label":"Newcomer task: references"},{"data":"nuke","label":"Nuke"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 3711","label":"PAWS [2.1]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 4664","label":"paws [2.2]"},{"data":"mw-changed-redirect-target","label":"Redirect target changed"},{"data":"mw-removed-redirect","label":"Removed redirect"},{"data":"mw-replace","label":"Replaced"},{"data":"discussiontools-reply","label":"Reply"},{"data":"mw-reverted","label":"Reverted"},{"data":"mw-rollback","label":"Rollback"},{"data":"sectiontranslation","label":"SectionTranslation"},{"data":"newcomer task add link","label":"Suggested: add links"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1188","label":"SWViewer [1.0]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1261","label":"SWViewer [1.2]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1352","label":"SWViewer [1.3]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 1805","label":"SWViewer [1.4]"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 6365","label":"SWViewer [1.6]"},{"data":"T144167","label":"T144167"},{"data":"OAuth CID: 9394","label":"Translation Dashboard mdwiki1 [1.0]"},{"data":"advanced mobile edit","label":"Uhariri wa hali ya juu wa rununu"},{"data":"mw-undo","label":"Undo"},{"data":"visualeditor-switched","label":"Visual edit: Switched"},{"data":"wikieditor","label":"wikieditor (hidden tag)"}],"$overlay":true,"name":"tagfilter","inputId":"ooui-php-4","required":false}'><input type='text' tabindex='0' name='tagfilter' value='' list='ooui-php-3' id='ooui-php-4' class='oo-ui-inputWidget-input' /><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon'></span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator'></span><span class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicator-down oo-ui-indicatorElement oo-ui-labelElement-invisible oo-ui-indicatorWidget'></span><datalist id='ooui-php-3'><option value='visualeditor-wikitext'>2017 source edit</option><option value='editcheck-references-activated'>[[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/False positives]Angalia uhariri (marejeleo) imeamilishwa]]</option><option value='android app edit'>Android app edit</option><option value='app-full-source'>App full source</option><option value='app-section-source'>App section source</option><option value='app-talk-reply'>App talk reply</option><option value='app-talk-topic'>App talk topic</option><option value='mw-blank'>Blanking</option><option value='campaign-external-machine-translation'>campaign-external-machine-translation</option><option value='community configuration'>Community Configuration</option><option value='contenttranslation'>ContentTranslation</option><option value='contenttranslation-v2'>ContentTranslation2</option><option value='contenttranslation-high-unmodified-mt-text'>ContentTranslation: High unmodified machine translation usage</option><option value='disambiguator-link-added'>Disambiguation links</option><option value='discussiontools'>discussiontools (hidden tag)</option><option value='discussiontools-added-comment'>discussiontools-added-comment (hidden tag)</option><option value='discussiontools-source'>discussiontools-source (hidden tag)</option><option value='discussiontools-source-enhanced'>discussiontools-source-enhanced (hidden tag)</option><option value='discussiontools-visual'>discussiontools-visual (hidden tag)</option><option value='editcheck-reference-decline-common-knowledge'>Edit Check (references) declined (common knowledge)</option><option value='editcheck-reference-decline-irrelevant'>Edit Check (references) declined (irrelevant)</option><option value='editcheck-reference-decline-other'>Edit Check (references) declined (other)</option><option value='editcheck-reference-decline-uncertain'>Edit Check (references) declined (uncertain)</option><option value='editcheck-newcontent'>editcheck-newcontent (hidden tag)</option><option value='editcheck-newreference'>editcheck-newreference (hidden tag)</option><option value='editcheck-references'>editcheck-references (hidden tag)</option><option value='emoji'>Emoji</option><option value='mobile edit'>Hariri ya simu</option><option value='mobile web edit'>Hariri ya wavuti ya rununu</option><option value='ios app edit'>iOS app edit</option><option value='visualeditor'>KihaririOneshi</option><option value='mw-manual-revert'>Manual revert</option><option value='massmessage-delivery'>MassMessage delivery</option><option value='mentor list change'>mentor list change</option><option value='mentorship module question'>Mentorship module question</option><option value='mentorship panel question'>Mentorship panel question</option><option value='meta spam id'>meta spam id</option><option value='mobile app edit'>Mobile app edit</option><option value='fileimporter-remote'>Modified by FileImporter</option><option value='mw-new-redirect'>New redirect</option><option value='discussiontools-newtopic'>New topic</option><option value='newcomer task'>Newcomer task</option><option value='newcomer task expand'>Newcomer task: expand</option><option value='newcomer task references'>Newcomer task: references</option><option value='nuke'>Nuke</option><option value='OAuth CID: 3711'>PAWS [2.1]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 4664'>paws [2.2]</option><option value='mw-changed-redirect-target'>Redirect target changed</option><option value='mw-removed-redirect'>Removed redirect</option><option value='mw-replace'>Replaced</option><option value='discussiontools-reply'>Reply</option><option value='mw-reverted'>Reverted</option><option value='mw-rollback'>Rollback</option><option value='sectiontranslation'>SectionTranslation</option><option value='newcomer task add link'>Suggested: add links</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1188'>SWViewer [1.0]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1261'>SWViewer [1.2]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1352'>SWViewer [1.3]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 1805'>SWViewer [1.4]</option><option value='OAuth CID: 6365'>SWViewer [1.6]</option><option value='T144167'>T144167</option><option value='OAuth CID: 9394'>Translation Dashboard mdwiki1 [1.0]</option><option value='advanced mobile edit'>Uhariri wa hali ya juu wa rununu</option><option value='mw-undo'>Undo</option><option value='visualeditor-switched'>Visual edit: Switched</option><option value='wikieditor'>wikieditor (hidden tag)</option></datalist></div></div></div></div><div id='ooui-php-8' class='mw-htmlform-field-HTMLCheckField mw-htmlform-hide-if oo-ui-layout oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-fieldLayout oo-ui-fieldLayout-align-inline' data-ooui='{"_":"mw.htmlform.FieldLayout","fieldWidget":{"tag":"mw-input-tagInvert"},"align":"inline","helpInline":true,"$overlay":true,"label":{"html":"Geuza uteuzi"},"condState":{"hide":["===","tagfilter",""]},"classes":["mw-htmlform-field-HTMLCheckField","mw-htmlform-hide-if"]}'><div class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-body'><span class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-field'><span id='mw-input-tagInvert' class='oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-inputWidget oo-ui-checkboxInputWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.CheckboxInputWidget","name":"tagInvert","value":"1","inputId":"ooui-php-5","required":false}'><input type='checkbox' tabindex='0' name='tagInvert' value='1' id='ooui-php-5' class='oo-ui-inputWidget-input' /><span class='oo-ui-checkboxInputWidget-checkIcon oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-check oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement-invisible oo-ui-iconWidget oo-ui-image-invert'></span></span></span><span class='oo-ui-fieldLayout-header'><label for='ooui-php-5' class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Geuza uteuzi</label></span></div></div><input id="mw-input-action" name="action" type="hidden" value="history"> <div class="mw-htmlform-submit-buttons"> <span id='ooui-php-9' class='mw-htmlform-submit oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-inputWidget oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-framed oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-flaggedElement-primary oo-ui-flaggedElement-progressive oo-ui-buttonInputWidget' data-ooui='{"_":"OO.ui.ButtonInputWidget","type":"submit","value":"Onyesha mapitio","label":"Onyesha mapitio","flags":["primary","progressive"],"classes":["mw-htmlform-submit"]}'><button type='submit' tabindex='0' value='Onyesha mapitio' class='oo-ui-inputWidget-input oo-ui-buttonElement-button'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon oo-ui-image-invert'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>Onyesha mapitio</span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator oo-ui-image-invert'></span></button></span></div> </div></div></fieldset></form></div><div class="mw-history-legend"> <p>Uteuzi tofauti: Weka alama kwenye vitufe vya redio vya masahihisho ili kulinganisha na ubofye ingiza au kitufe chini.<br /> Legend: <strong>(sasa)</strong> = tofauti na masahihisho mapya zaidi, <strong>(kabla)</strong> = tofauti na masahihisho yaliyotangulia, <strong>d</strong> = uhariri mdogo. </p> </div><form action="/w/index.php" id="mw-history-compare"> <input type="hidden" value="Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi" name="title"> <div class="mw-history-compareselectedversions"><input class="historysubmit mw-history-compareselectedversions-button cdx-button" title="Tazama tofauti baina ya mapitio mawili uliochagua ya ukurasa huu. [v]" accesskey="v" type="submit" value="Linganisha mapitio mawili uliyochagua"> </div><section id="pagehistory" class="mw-pager-body"><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header-first mw-index-pager-list-header">5 Agosti 2020</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1124326"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><span class="mw-history-histlinks-current">sasa</span></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&diff=prev&oldid=1124326" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">kabla</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1124326" disabled="" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-null"><input type="radio" value="1124326" checked="" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1124326"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">06:19</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&oldid=1124326" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">06:19, 5 Agosti 2020</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/Mtumiaji:Riccardo_Riccioni" class="mw-userlink" title="Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni" data-mw-revid="1124326"><bdi>Riccardo Riccioni</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Riccardo_Riccioni" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni">majadiliano</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Maalum:Michango/Riccardo_Riccioni" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Maalum:Michango/Riccardo Riccioni">michango</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="481">baiti 481</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="Byte 481 baada ya mabadiliko">−79</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses"><span class="autocomment"><a href="/wiki/Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi#Marejeo" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">→<bdi dir="ltr">Marejeo</bdi></a></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&action=edit&undoafter=1124325&undo=1124326" title="Ukibonyeza "tengua" sahihisho hili litarejeshwa na hakiki yake itaonekana pamoja na dirisha la kuhariri, ili uweze kuandika sababu na maelezo kwenye muhtasari.">tengua</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1124325"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&diff=1124326&oldid=1124325" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">sasa</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&diff=prev&oldid=1124325" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">kabla</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1124325" checked="" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1124325"><input type="radio" value="1124325" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1124325"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">06:18</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&oldid=1124325" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">06:18, 5 Agosti 2020</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/Mtumiaji:Riccardo_Riccioni" class="mw-userlink" title="Mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni" data-mw-revid="1124325"><bdi>Riccardo Riccioni</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:Riccardo_Riccioni" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:Riccardo Riccioni">majadiliano</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Maalum:Michango/Riccardo_Riccioni" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Maalum:Michango/Riccardo Riccioni">michango</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="560">baiti 560</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="Byte 560 baada ya mabadiliko">−71</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment mw-comment-none">No edit summary</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&action=edit&undoafter=1124264&undo=1124325" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">tengua</a></span></span></span></li> </ul><h4 class="mw-index-pager-list-header">4 Agosti 2020</h4><ul class="mw-contributions-list"> <li data-mw-revid="1124264" class="mw-tag-mw-removed-redirect mw-tag-visualeditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&diff=1124326&oldid=1124264" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">sasa</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&diff=prev&oldid=1124264" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">kabla</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1124264" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1124264"><input type="radio" value="1124264" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1124264"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">20:48</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&oldid=1124264" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">20:48, 4 Agosti 2020</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/Mtumiaji:UmojaWetu" class="mw-userlink" title="Mtumiaji:UmojaWetu" data-mw-revid="1124264"><bdi>UmojaWetu</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:UmojaWetu" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:UmojaWetu">majadiliano</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Maalum:Michango/UmojaWetu" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Maalum:Michango/UmojaWetu">michango</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="631">baiti 631</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="Byte 631 baada ya mabadiliko">−57</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Removed redirect to <a href="/wiki/Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi</a></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&action=edit&undoafter=1124262&undo=1124264" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">tengua</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:Tags" title="Maalum:Tags">Tags</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mw-removed-redirect">Removed redirect</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-visualeditor"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor">KihaririOneshi</a></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1124262"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&diff=1124326&oldid=1124262" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">sasa</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&diff=prev&oldid=1124262" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">kabla</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1124262" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1124262"><input type="radio" value="1124262" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1124262"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">20:48</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&oldid=1124262" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">20:48, 4 Agosti 2020</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/Mtumiaji:UmojaWetu" class="mw-userlink" title="Mtumiaji:UmojaWetu" data-mw-revid="1124262"><bdi>UmojaWetu</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:UmojaWetu" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:UmojaWetu">majadiliano</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Maalum:Michango/UmojaWetu" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Maalum:Michango/UmojaWetu">michango</a></span></span></span> <abbr class="minoredit" title="Hili ni badiliko dogo">d</abbr> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="688">baiti 688</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-null mw-diff-bytes" title="Byte 688 baada ya mabadiliko">0</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">UmojaWetu alihamisha ukurasa wa <a href="/wiki/Kituo_cha_kitaifa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kituo cha kitaifa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">Kituo cha kitaifa cha utafiti wa kisayansi</a> hadi <a href="/wiki/Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi</a></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&action=edit&undoafter=1124260&undo=1124262" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">tengua</a></span></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1124260" class="mw-tag-mw-new-redirect mw-tag-visualeditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&diff=1124326&oldid=1124260" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">sasa</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&diff=prev&oldid=1124260" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">kabla</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1124260" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1124260"><input type="radio" value="1124260" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1124260"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">20:46</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&oldid=1124260" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">20:46, 4 Agosti 2020</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/Maalum:Michango/2A01:CB04:A06:9200:24CA:7D30:8DF8:61A3" class="mw-userlink mw-anonuserlink" title="Maalum:Michango/2A01:CB04:A06:9200:24CA:7D30:8DF8:61A3" data-mw-revid="1124260"><bdi>2a01:cb04:a06:9200:24ca:7d30:8df8:61a3</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:2A01:CB04:A06:9200:24CA:7D30:8DF8:61A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:2A01:CB04:A06:9200:24CA:7D30:8DF8:61A3 (bado haujaandikwa)">majadiliano</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="688">baiti 688</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-neg mw-diff-bytes" title="Byte 688 baada ya mabadiliko">−5</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Ukurasa umeelekezwa kwenda <a href="/wiki/Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi</a></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&action=edit&undoafter=1124259&undo=1124260" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">tengua</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:Tags" title="Maalum:Tags">Tags</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mw-new-redirect">New redirect</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-visualeditor"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor">KihaririOneshi</a></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1124259" class="mw-tag-visualeditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&diff=1124326&oldid=1124259" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">sasa</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&diff=prev&oldid=1124259" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">kabla</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1124259" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1124259"><input type="radio" value="1124259" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1124259"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">20:44</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&oldid=1124259" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">20:44, 4 Agosti 2020</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/Maalum:Michango/2A01:CB04:A06:9200:24CA:7D30:8DF8:61A3" class="mw-userlink mw-anonuserlink" title="Maalum:Michango/2A01:CB04:A06:9200:24CA:7D30:8DF8:61A3" data-mw-revid="1124259"><bdi>2a01:cb04:a06:9200:24ca:7d30:8df8:61a3</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:2A01:CB04:A06:9200:24CA:7D30:8DF8:61A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:2A01:CB04:A06:9200:24CA:7D30:8DF8:61A3 (bado haujaandikwa)">majadiliano</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="693">baiti 693</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="Byte 693 baada ya mabadiliko">+63</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment mw-comment-none">No edit summary</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&action=edit&undoafter=1124256&undo=1124259" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">tengua</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:Tags" title="Maalum:Tags">Tag</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-visualeditor"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor">KihaririOneshi</a></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1124256" class="mw-tag-visualeditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&diff=1124326&oldid=1124256" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">sasa</a></span><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&diff=prev&oldid=1124256" class="mw-history-histlinks-previous" title="Difference with preceding revision">kabla</a></span></span><input type="radio" value="1124256" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1124256"><input type="radio" value="1124256" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1124256"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">20:42</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&oldid=1124256" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">20:42, 4 Agosti 2020</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/Mtumiaji:UmojaWetu" class="mw-userlink" title="Mtumiaji:UmojaWetu" data-mw-revid="1124256"><bdi>UmojaWetu</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:UmojaWetu" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:UmojaWetu">majadiliano</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Maalum:Michango/UmojaWetu" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Maalum:Michango/UmojaWetu">michango</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="630">baiti 630</span> <span dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="Byte 630 baada ya mabadiliko">+37</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment mw-comment-none">No edit summary</span> <span class="mw-changeslist-links mw-pager-tools"><span><span class="mw-history-undo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&action=edit&undoafter=1124253&undo=1124256" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">tengua</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:Tags" title="Maalum:Tags">Tag</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-visualeditor"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor">KihaririOneshi</a></span></span></li> <li data-mw-revid="1124253" class="mw-tag-visualeditor"><span class="mw-history-histlinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&diff=1124326&oldid=1124253" class="mw-history-histlinks-current" title="Difference with latest revision">sasa</a></span><span><span class="mw-history-histlinks-previous">kabla</span></span></span><input type="radio" value="1124253" name="oldid" id="mw-oldid-1124253"><input type="radio" value="1124253" name="diff" id="mw-diff-1124253"> <bdi dir="ltr"><span class="mw-changeslist-time">20:39</span><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kituo_cha_Ufaransa_cha_utafiti_wa_kisayansi&oldid=1124253" class="mw-changeslist-date" title="Kituo cha Ufaransa cha utafiti wa kisayansi">20:39, 4 Agosti 2020</a></bdi></bdi> <span class='history-user'><a href="/wiki/Mtumiaji:UmojaWetu" class="mw-userlink" title="Mtumiaji:UmojaWetu" data-mw-revid="1124253"><bdi>UmojaWetu</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks mw-changeslist-links"><span><a href="/wiki/Majadiliano_ya_mtumiaji:UmojaWetu" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="Majadiliano ya mtumiaji:UmojaWetu">majadiliano</a></span> <span><a href="/wiki/Maalum:Michango/UmojaWetu" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Maalum:Michango/UmojaWetu">michango</a></span></span></span> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="history-size mw-diff-bytes" data-mw-bytes="593">baiti 593</span> <strong dir="ltr" class="mw-plusminus-pos mw-diff-bytes" title="Byte 593 baada ya mabadiliko">+593</strong> <span class="mw-changeslist-separator"></span> <span class="comment comment--without-parentheses">Ukurasa ulianzishwa kwa kuandika ''''Kituo cha kitaifa cha utafiti wa kisayansi''', ni <a href="/wiki/Shirika" title="Shirika">shirika</a> la <a href="/wiki/Mwanasayansi" title="Mwanasayansi">wanasayansi</a> la dola ya <a href="/wiki/Ufaransa" title="Ufaransa">Ufaransa</a> (Kwa <a href="/wiki/Kifaransa" title="Kifaransa">kifaransa</a> : CNRS au Centre nat...'</span> <span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:Tags" title="Maalum:Tags">Tag</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-visualeditor"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:VisualEditor" title="Wikipedia:VisualEditor">KihaririOneshi</a></span></span></li> </ul><div class="mw-history-compareselectedversions"><input class="historysubmit mw-history-compareselectedversions-button cdx-button" 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