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Strong's Hebrew: 1413. גָּדַד (gadad) -- To cut, to gather, to band together

 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1"/><title>Strong's Hebrew: 1413. גָּדַד (gadad) -- To cut, to gather, to band together</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/hebrew/1413.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/jeremiah/47-5.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/hebrew/1413.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Hebrew</a> > 1413</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../hebrew/1412.htm" title="1412">&#9668;</a> 1413. gadad <a href="../hebrew/1414.htm" title="1414">&#9658;</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left"><span class="toptitle2">gadad: To cut, to gather, to band together</span></div><p><span class="tophdg">Original Word: </span><span class="hebrew">גָּדַד</span><br><span class="tophdg">Part of Speech: </span>Verb<br><span class="tophdg">Transliteration: </span>gadad<br><span class="tophdg">Pronunciation: </span>gah-dad'<br><span class="tophdg">Phonetic Spelling: </span>(gaw-dad')<br><span class="tophdg">Definition: </span>To cut, to gather, to band together<br><span class="tophdg">Meaning: </span>to crowd, to gash<p><span class="tophdg">Word Origin: </span>A primitive root<p><span class="tophdg">Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: </span>While there is no direct Greek equivalent in Strong's Concordance, the concept of gathering or banding together can be loosely related to Greek terms like συναγωγή (synagōgē - G4864), meaning assembly or gathering.<p><span class="tophdg">Usage: </span>The Hebrew verb "gadad" primarily means to cut or to make incisions, often in the context of self-inflicted wounds or gashes. It can also mean to gather or band together, typically in a hostile or aggressive manner. This dual meaning reflects both physical actions and social dynamics, often associated with warfare or ritualistic practices.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>In ancient Near Eastern cultures, self-laceration was sometimes practiced as a form of mourning or as a ritual act to invoke the attention of deities. The Israelites were specifically prohibited from such practices, as seen in Leviticus 19:28 and Deuteronomy 14:1, to distinguish their worship from pagan customs. The concept of banding together also reflects the tribal and communal nature of ancient societies, where groups would unite for protection or aggression.<div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div><span class="hdg">Word Origin</span><br>a prim. root<br><span class="hdg">Definition</span><br>to penetrate, cut<br><span class="hdg">NASB Translation</span><br>cut (2), gash (2), gashed (1), muster yourselves in troops (1), together (1), trooped (1).<p><div align="center"><span class="smalltext"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></span></div><div class="vheading2">Brown-Driver-Briggs</div> [<font class="hebrew2">גָּדַד</font>] <font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>verb</b></font> <font size="+1"><b>penetrate, cut</b></font> (Late Hebrew <em>id., cut, cut out</em>, Aramaic <font class="hebrew2">גְּדַד</font>, <img src="/bdbgif/bdb015101.gif">, Arabic <img src="/bdbgif/bdb015102.gif"> <em>cut, cut off</em>; Ethiopic <img src="/bdbgif/bdb015103.gif"> in derivatives) — <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Qal</b></font> <em>Imperfect</em> <a href="/interlinear/psalms/94-21.htm">Psalm 94:21</a> <font class="hebrew2">יָג֯וֺדּוּ עַלנֶֿפֶשׁ</font> <font class="hebrew2">צַדִּיִק</font> <em>they attack</em> (penetrate, make inroads upon) <em>the life of a righteous man</em> (Ol proposes <font class="hebrew2">יָגוּרוּ</font> compare <a href="/interlinear/psalms/56-7.htm">Psalm 56:7</a>; <a href="/interlinear/psalms/59-4.htm">Psalm 59:4</a> where, however, Che <font class="hebrew2">יגודו</font>; si vera lectio, perhaps denominative from <font class="hebrew2">גְּדוּד</font> compare <a href="/interlinear/hosea/6-9.htm">Hosea 6:9</a> &amp; below; compare also <font class="hebrew2">גוד</font> &amp; Kö<sup>i. 356</sup>). <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Hithpo`el</b></font> <em>Imperfect</em> <font class="hebrew2">יִתְגֹּדַד</font> <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/16-6.htm">Jeremiah 16:6</a>; 2feminine singular <font class="hebrew2">תִּתְגֹּדֲדִי</font> <a href="/interlinear/micah/4-14.htm">Micah 4:14</a>, <font class="hebrew2">תִּתְגּוֺדָ֑דִי</font> <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/47-5.htm">Jeremiah 47:5</a>; plural <font class="hebrew2">וַיִּתְגֹּדְדוּ</font> <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/18-28.htm">1 Kings 18:28</a>, <font class="hebrew2">יִתְגּוֺדָ֑דוּ</font> <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/5-7.htm">Jeremiah 5:7</a> + <a href="/interlinear/hosea/7-11.htm">Hosea 7:11</a> see below, <font class="hebrew2">תִּתְגֹּדְדוּ</font> <a href="/interlinear/deuteronomy/14-1.htm">Deuteronomy 14:1</a>; <em>Participle</em> plural <font class="hebrew2">מִתְגֹּדְדִים</font> <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/41-5.htm">Jeremiah 41:5</a>; &#8212; <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>1</b></font> <em>cut oneself</em>, as religious (heathen) practice <a href="/interlinear/1_kings/18-28.htm">1 Kings 18:28</a>; practised also by men of Schechem, etc. in worship of <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">י</font> (late) <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/41-5.htm">Jeremiah 41:5</a>; for the dead, forbidden <a href="/interlinear/deuteronomy/14-1.htm">Deuteronomy 14:1</a> <font class="hebrew2">לֹא תִתְגֹּדְדוּ</font> <font class="hebrew2">וְלאֹ תָשִׂימוּ קָרְחָה בֵּין עֵינֵיכֶם לָמֵת</font>, <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/16-6.htm">Jeremiah 16:6</a>; compare <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/47-5.htm">Jeremiah 47:5</a> (subject Philistia personified); also for <font class="hebrew2">ᵑ0</font> <font class="hebrew2">יִתְגּוֺרָ֖רוּ</font> <a href="/interlinear/hosea/7-14.htm">Hosea 7:14</a> Codd, <em>they cut themselves</em>, <font class="hebrew2">ᵐ5</font> Gr Che RVm, We Now Marti Harper (compare I, II. <font class="hebrew2">גּוּר</font>). <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>2</b></font> <em>gather in troops</em>, or <em>bands; go in troops</em> or <em>throngs, throng</em>; (denominative from <font class="hebrew2">גְּדוּד</font> q. v.) compare <font class="hebrew2">תִּתְגֹּדֲדִי</font> <font class="hebrew2">בַתגְּֿדוּד</font> <a href="/interlinear/micah/4-14.htm">Micah 4:14</a> (addressed to Jerusalem); <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/5-7.htm">Jeremiah 5:7</a> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">וּבֵית זוֺנָה יִתְגּ</font> <em>and to a harlot's house they throng.</em> <font size="+1">**</font>read probably <font class="hebrew2">יִתְגֹּרָ֑רוּ</font> <font class="hebrew2">ᵐ5</font> Gie Du and others. <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft2.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>assemble selves by troops, gather selves together, self in troops, cut selves <p>A primitive root (compare <a href="/hebrew/1464.htm">guwd</a>); to crowd; also to gash (as if by pressing into) -- assemble (selves by troops), gather (selves together, self in troops), cut selves. <p>see HEBREW <a href="/hebrew/1464.htm">guwd</a> <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>וַיִּתְגֹּֽדְדוּ֙ וּמִתְגֹּֽדְדִ֑ים ויתגדדו ומתגדדים יִתְגֹּדַ֔ד יִתְגֹּדָֽדוּ׃ יָ֭גוֹדּוּ יגודו יתגדד יתגדדו׃ תִּתְגֹּדְדִ֣י תִּתְגּוֹדָֽדִי׃ תִתְגֹּֽדְד֗וּ תתגדדו תתגדדי תתגודדי׃ tiṯ·gō·ḏə·ḏî ṯiṯ·gō·ḏə·ḏū tiṯ·gō·w·ḏā·ḏî titgoDadi titgodeDi tiṯgōḏəḏî titgodeDu ṯiṯgōḏəḏū tiṯgōwḏāḏî ū·miṯ·gō·ḏə·ḏîm umitgodeDim ūmiṯgōḏəḏîm vaiyitgodeDu way·yiṯ·gō·ḏə·ḏū wayyiṯgōḏəḏū yā·ḡō·w·dū Yagodu yāḡōwdū yiṯ·gō·ḏā·ḏū yiṯ·gō·ḏaḏ yitgoDad yiṯgōḏaḏ yitgoDadu yiṯgōḏāḏū<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/deuteronomy/14-1.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Deuteronomy 14:1</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/deuteronomy/14.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם לֹ֣א <b> תִתְגֹּֽדְד֗וּ </b> וְלֹֽא־ תָשִׂ֧ימוּ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/deuteronomy/14.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> your God; <span class="itali">you shall not cut</span> yourselves nor<br><a href="/kjvs/deuteronomy/14.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> your God: <span class="itali">ye shall not cut</span> yourselves, nor make<br><a href="/interlinear/deuteronomy/14-1.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> your God nor <span class="itali">cut</span> nor make<p><b><a href="/text/1_kings/18-28.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Kings 18:28</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/1_kings/18.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">בְּק֣וֹל גָּד֔וֹל <b> וַיִּתְגֹּֽדְדוּ֙ </b> כְּמִשְׁפָּטָ֔ם בַּחֲרָב֖וֹת</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_kings/18.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> voice <span class="itali">and cut</span> themselves according to their custom<br><a href="/kjvs/1_kings/18.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> aloud, <span class="itali">and cut</span> themselves after their manner<br><a href="/interlinear/1_kings/18-28.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> voice A loud <span class="itali">and cut</span> to their custom swords<p><b><a href="/text/psalms/94-21.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Psalm 94:21</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/94.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> <b> יָ֭גוֹדּוּ </b> עַל־ נֶ֣פֶשׁ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/psalms/94.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> They band <span class="itali">themselves together</span> against<br><a href="/kjvs/psalms/94.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> <span class="itali">They gather themselves together</span> against the soul<br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/94-21.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> <span class="itali">together</span> against the life<p><b><a href="/text/jeremiah/5-7.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Jeremiah 5:7</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/5.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וּבֵ֥ית זוֹנָ֖ה <b> יִתְגֹּדָֽדוּ׃ </b> </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/jeremiah/5.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> They committed adultery <span class="itali">And trooped</span> to the harlot's<br><a href="/kjvs/jeremiah/5.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> they then committed adultery, <span class="itali">and assembled themselves by troops</span> in the harlots'<br><a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/5-7.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> house to the harlot's <span class="itali">and trooped</span><p><b><a href="/text/jeremiah/16-6.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Jeremiah 16:6</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/16.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">לָהֶ֔ם וְלֹ֣א <b> יִתְגֹּדַ֔ד </b> וְלֹ֥א יִקָּרֵ֖חַ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/jeremiah/16.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> nor <span class="itali">will anyone gash</span> himself or shave his head<br><a href="/kjvs/jeremiah/16.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> neither shall [men] lament <span class="itali">for them, nor cut</span> themselves, nor make themselves bald<br><a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/16-6.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> like nor <span class="itali">gash</span> nor shave<p><b><a href="/text/jeremiah/41-5.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Jeremiah 41:5</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/41.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וּקְרֻעֵ֥י בְגָדִ֖ים <b> וּמִתְגֹּֽדְדִ֑ים </b> וּמִנְחָ֤ה וּלְבוֹנָה֙</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/jeremiah/41.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> torn <span class="itali">and their bodies gashed,</span> having grain offerings<br><a href="/kjvs/jeremiah/41.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> rent, <span class="itali">and having cut</span> themselves, with offerings<br><a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/41-5.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> torn and their clothes <span class="itali">gashed</span> offerings and incense<p><b><a href="/text/jeremiah/47-5.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Jeremiah 47:5</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/47.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">עַד־ מָתַ֖י <b> תִּתְגּוֹדָֽדִי׃ </b> ס </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/jeremiah/47.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> How long <span class="itali">will you gash</span> yourself?<br><a href="/kjvs/jeremiah/47.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of their valley: <span class="itali">how long wilt thou cut</span> thyself?<br><a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/47-5.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> long How <span class="itali">gash</span><p><b><a href="/text/micah/5-1.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Micah 5:1</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/micah/5.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> עַתָּה֙ <b> תִּתְגֹּדְדִ֣י </b> בַת־ גְּד֔וּד</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/micah/5.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> Now <span class="itali">muster yourselves in troops,</span> daughter<br><a href="/kjvs/micah/5.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> <span class="itali">Now gather</span> thyself in troops,<br><a href="/interlinear/micah/5-1.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> Now <span class="itali">muster</span> daughter of troops<p><i><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1413.htm">8 Occurrences</a></i><br /><br /><b><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1413.htm">Strong's Hebrew 1413<br>8 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/hebrew/titgodadi_1413.htm">tiṯ·gō·w·ḏā·ḏî &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/titgodedi_1413.htm">tiṯ·gō·ḏə·ḏî &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/titgodedu_1413.htm">ṯiṯ·gō·ḏə·ḏū &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/umitgodedim_1413.htm">ū·miṯ·gō·ḏə·ḏîm &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vaiyitgodedu_1413.htm">way·yiṯ·gō·ḏə·ḏū &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/yagodu_1413.htm">yā·ḡō·w·dū &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/yitgodad_1413.htm">yiṯ·gō·ḏaḏ &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/yitgodadu_1413.htm">yiṯ·gō·ḏā·ḏū &#8212; 1 Occ.</a><br></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 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