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Matematický výraz – Wikipedie

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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Příklady" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Příklady"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Příklady</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Příklady-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Druhy_matematických_výrazů" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Druhy_matematických_výrazů"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Druhy matematických výrazů</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Druhy_matematických_výrazů-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Odkazy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Související_články" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Související_články"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Související články</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Související_články-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Matematický výraz</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 40 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_(%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA)" title="عبارة (رياضيات) – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عبارة (رياضيات)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Израз – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Израз" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A8%DA%95%DB%95_(%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9)" title="دەربڕە (ماتماتیک) – kurdština (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەربڕە (ماتماتیک)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdština (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%C4%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%C4%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85" title="Математикăлла каланăлăх – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Математикăлла каланăлăх" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mynegiad_(mathemateg)" title="Mynegiad (mathemateg) – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mynegiad (mathemateg)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ausdruck_(Mathematik)" title="Ausdruck (Mathematik) – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ausdruck (Mathematik)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expression_(mathematics)" title="Expression (mathematics) – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Expression (mathematics)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esprimo_(matematiko)" title="Esprimo (matematiko) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Esprimo (matematiko)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expresi%C3%B3n_matem%C3%A1tica" title="Expresión matemática – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Expresión matemática" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avaldis" title="Avaldis – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Avaldis" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA_(%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B6%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA)" title="عبارت (ریاضیات) – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="عبارت (ریاضیات)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lauseke_(matematiikka)" title="Lauseke (matematiikka) – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lauseke (matematiikka)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expression_(math%C3%A9matiques)" title="Expression (mathématiques) – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Expression (mathématiques)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%98%D7%95%D7%99_(%D7%9E%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94)" title="ביטוי (מתמטיקה) – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ביטוי (מתמטיקה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%95" title="व्यंजक – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="व्यंजक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekspresi_(matematika)" title="Ekspresi (matematika) – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ekspresi (matematika)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A6%C3%B0a_(st%C3%A6r%C3%B0fr%C3%A6%C3%B0i)" title="Stæða (stærðfræði) – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stæða (stærðfræði)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espressione_matematica" title="Espressione matematica – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Espressione matematica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%BC%8F" title="数式 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="数式" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%8B%9D" title="수식 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="수식" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Израз (математика) – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Израз (математика)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82" title="വ്യഞ്ജകം – malajálamština" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വ്യഞ്ജകം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="पदावली – maráthština" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पदावली" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uitdrukking_(wiskunde)" title="Uitdrukking (wiskunde) – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Uitdrukking (wiskunde)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A4_(%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4)" title="ਇਬਾਰਤ (ਗਣਿਤ) – paňdžábština" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇਬਾਰਤ (ਗਣਿਤ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="paňdžábština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wyra%C5%BCenie_algebraiczne" title="Wyrażenie algebraiczne – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wyrażenie algebraiczne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Express%C3%A3o_matem%C3%A1tica" title="Expressão matemática – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Expressão matemática" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expresie_matematic%C4%83" title="Expresie matematică – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Expresie matematică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Выражение (математика) – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Выражение (математика)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expression_(mathematics)" title="Expression (mathematics) – skotština" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Expression (mathematics)" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz" title="Matematický výraz – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Matematický výraz" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matemati%C4%8Dni_izraz" title="Matematični izraz – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Matematični izraz" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matematiskt_uttryck" title="Matematiskt uttryck – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Matematiskt uttryck" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%88_(%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D)" title="கோவை (கணிதம்) – tamilština" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கோவை (கணிதம்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%8C_(%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C)" title="นิพจน์ (คณิตศาสตร์) – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นิพจน์ (คณิตศาสตร์)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0fade_(matematik)" title="İfade (matematik) – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İfade (matematik)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Вираз (математика) – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вираз (математика)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bi%E1%BB%83u_th%E1%BB%A9c_(to%C3%A1n_h%E1%BB%8Dc)" title="Biểu thức (toán học) – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Biểu thức (toán học)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><p><b>Matematický výraz</b> je konečná kombinace <a href="/wiki/Matematick%C3%A9_symboly_a_zna%C4%8Dky" title="Matematické symboly a značky">symbolů</a>, která tvoří <a href="/wiki/Dob%C5%99e_utvo%C5%99en%C3%A1_formule" title="Dobře utvořená formule">dobře utvořenou formuli</a> podle pravidel závislých na kontextu. Matematickými symboly mohou být čísla (<a href="/wiki/Konstanta" title="Konstanta">konstanty</a>), <a href="/wiki/Prom%C4%9Bnn%C3%A1" title="Proměnná">proměnné</a>, <a href="/wiki/Operace_(matematika)" title="Operace (matematika)">operace</a>, <a href="/wiki/Funkce_(matematika)" title="Funkce (matematika)">funkce</a>, oddělovače a <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1vorky" title="Závorky">závorky</a>, které určují <a href="/wiki/Priorita_po%C4%8Detn%C3%ADch_operac%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Priorita početních operací">prioritu početních operací</a> a jiné aspekty <a href="/wiki/Syntax" title="Syntax">logické syntaxe</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Příklady"><span id="P.C5.99.C3.ADklady"></span>Příklady</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editace sekce: Příklady" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Příklady"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Výrazy mohou být různě složité: </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle 0+0}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mn>0</mn> <mo>+</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle 0+0}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/027411a25ab3043bfd10688e8bbf6ccdd1ce36b5" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.505ex; width:5.165ex; height:2.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle 0+0}"></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle 8x-5}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mn>8</mn> <mi>x</mi> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>5</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle 8x-5}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/f8612a66aaa50a47781f9c936cdc985dbd979e06" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.505ex; width:6.495ex; height:2.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle 8x-5}"></span> &#160;&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Polynom" title="Polynom">lineární polynom</a>)</dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle 7{{x}^{2}}+4x-10}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mn>7</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>x</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mi>x</mi> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>10</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle 7{{x}^{2}}+4x-10}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/8656eadeb517484c56569eab3ad2a3bad8cb6383" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.505ex; width:14.044ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle 7{{x}^{2}}+4x-10}"></span> &#160;&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Polynom" title="Polynom">kvadratický polynom</a>)</dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\frac {x-1}{{{x}^{2}}+12}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>x</mi> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>x</mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mn>12</mn> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\frac {x-1}{{{x}^{2}}+12}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/fa77bf14ceccfda47593cf96f7c594ee55b8b547" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.338ex; width:8.385ex; height:5.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\frac {x-1}{{{x}^{2}}+12}}}"></span> &#160;&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Racion%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_funkce" title="Racionální funkce">racionální funkce</a>)</dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle f(a)+\sum _{k=1}^{n}\left.{\frac {1}{k!}}{\frac {d^{k}}{dt^{k}}}\right|_{t=0}f(u(t))+\int _{0}^{1}{\frac {(1-t)^{n}}{n!}}{\frac {d^{n+1}}{dt^{n+1}}}f(u(t))\,dt.}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>a</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>+</mo> <munderover> <mo>&#x2211;<!-- ∑ --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>k</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>n</mi> </mrow> </munderover> <msub> <mrow> <mo fence="true" stretchy="true" symmetric="true"></mo> <mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mrow> <mi>k</mi> <mo>!</mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>d</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>k</mi> </mrow> </msup> <mrow> <mi>d</mi> <msup> <mi>t</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>k</mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mrow> <mo>|</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>t</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mo>&#x222B;<!-- ∫ --></mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mi>t</mi> <msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>n</mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>n</mi> <mo>!</mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>d</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>n</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mrow> <mi>d</mi> <msup> <mi>t</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>n</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mspace width="thinmathspace" /> <mi>d</mi> <mi>t</mi> <mo>.</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle f(a)+\sum _{k=1}^{n}\left.{\frac {1}{k!}}{\frac {d^{k}}{dt^{k}}}\right|_{t=0}f(u(t))+\int _{0}^{1}{\frac {(1-t)^{n}}{n!}}{\frac {d^{n+1}}{dt^{n+1}}}f(u(t))\,dt.}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/4dc1bf2a47b0fbdaabf9ef6cd22324ba116ed121" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -3.005ex; width:60.033ex; height:6.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle f(a)+\sum _{k=1}^{n}\left.{\frac {1}{k!}}{\frac {d^{k}}{dt^{k}}}\right|_{t=0}f(u(t))+\int _{0}^{1}{\frac {(1-t)^{n}}{n!}}{\frac {d^{n+1}}{dt^{n+1}}}f(u(t))\,dt.}"></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Druhy_matematických_výrazů"><span id="Druhy_matematick.C3.BDch_v.C3.BDraz.C5.AF"></span>Druhy matematických výrazů</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editace sekce: Druhy matematických výrazů" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Druhy matematických výrazů"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Matematické výrazy můžeme rozdělit na aritmetické výrazy (vyjadřují početní operace s čísly v daném pořadí, určeném typy závorek)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Polynom" title="Polynom">polynomiální výrazy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Algebraick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz" title="Algebraický výraz">algebraické výrazy</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%BDraz_v_uzav%C5%99en%C3%A9m_tvaru&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Výraz v uzavřeném tvaru (stránka neexistuje)">výrazy v&#160;uzavřeném tvaru</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Analytick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Analytický výraz (stránka neexistuje)">analytické výrazy</a>. Následující tabulka ukazuje, jaké prvky mohou jednotlivé druhy výrazů obsahovat: </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="7">Výrazy </th></tr> <tr> <th>Povolené prvky </th> <th><a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDraz_(matematika)" class="mw-redirect" title="Výraz (matematika)">Aritmetické</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Polynom" title="Polynom">Polynomiální</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Algebraick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz" title="Algebraický výraz">Algebraické</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%BDraz_v_uzav%C5%99en%C3%A9m_tvaru&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Výraz v uzavřeném tvaru (stránka neexistuje)">V uzavřeném tvaru</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Analytick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Analytický výraz (stránka neexistuje)">Analytické</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDraz_(matematika)" class="mw-redirect" title="Výraz (matematika)">Matematické</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Konstanta" title="Konstanta">Konstanty</a> </th> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Prom%C4%9Bnn%C3%A1" title="Proměnná">Proměnné</a> </th> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%C3%A1kladn%C3%AD_aritmetick%C3%A1_operace&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Základní aritmetická operace (stránka neexistuje)">Základní aritmetické operace</a> </th> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Faktori%C3%A1l" title="Faktoriál">Faktoriály</a> </th> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Umoc%C5%88ov%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Umocňování">Umocňování</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Odmocnina" title="Odmocnina">Odmocniny</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Exponenci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_funkce" title="Exponenciální funkce">Racionální exponent</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Exponenci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_funkce" title="Exponenciální funkce">Iracionální exponent</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Logaritmus" title="Logaritmus">Logaritmy</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Goniometrick%C3%A1_funkce" title="Goniometrická funkce">Goniometrické funkce</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Cyklometrick%C3%A1_funkce" title="Cyklometrická funkce">Cyklometrické funkce</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hyperbolick%C3%A9_funkce" title="Hyperbolické funkce">Hyperbolické funkce</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hyperbolometrick%C3%A1_funkce" title="Hyperbolometrická funkce">Hyperbolometrické funkce</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Gama_funkce" title="Gama funkce">Gama funkce</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Besselova_funkce" title="Besselova funkce">Besselova funkce</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_funkce&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Speciální funkce (stránka neexistuje)">Speciální funkce</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%C5%98et%C4%9Bzov%C3%BD_zlomek" title="Řetězový zlomek">Řetězové zlomky</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%C5%98ada_(matematika)" title="Řada (matematika)">Nekonečné řady</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Posloupnost" title="Posloupnost">Posloupnosti</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Derivace" title="Derivace">Derivace</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Limita" title="Limita">Limity</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Integr%C3%A1l" title="Integrál">Integrály</a> </th> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#F99;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ne</td> <td style="background:#9F9;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;">Ano </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="plainlinks"><i>V tomto článku byl použit <a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:WikiProjekt_P%C5%99eklad/Rady" title="Wikipedie:WikiProjekt Překlad/Rady">překlad</a> textu z článku <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expression_(mathematics)?oldid=779568411"><span class="cizojazycne" lang="en" title="angličtina">Expression (mathematics)</span></a> na anglické Wikipedii.</i></span> </p> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">ČERMÁK, PAVEL. <i>Odmaturuj! z matematiky</i>. Vyd. 2., (opr.). vyd. Brno: Didaktis 208&#160;s. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53261459">Dostupné online</a>. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/80-86285-97-9" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/80-86285-97-9"><span class="&#73;SBN">80-86285-97-9</span></a></span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/978-80-86285-97-9" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/978-80-86285-97-9"><span class="&#73;SBN">978-80-86285-97-9</span></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/oclc/53261459">53261459</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&amp;rft.btitle=Odmaturuj%21+z+matematiky&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F53261459&amp;rft.isbn=80-86285-97-9&amp;rft.aulast=%C4%8Cerm%C3%A1k%2C+Pavel.&amp;rft.place=Brno&amp;rft.pub=Didaktis&amp;rft.edition=Vyd.+2.%2C+%28opr.%29&amp;rft.tpages=208"><span style="display:none">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Související_články"><span id="Souvisej.C3.ADc.C3.AD_.C4.8Dl.C3.A1nky"></span>Související články</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editace sekce: Související články" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Související články"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algebraick%C3%BD_uz%C3%A1v%C4%9Br" title="Algebraický uzávěr">Algebraický uzávěr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algebraick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz" title="Algebraický výraz">Algebraický výraz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Analytick%C3%BD_tvar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Analytický tvar (stránka neexistuje)">Analytický tvar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%BDraz_v_uzav%C5%99en%C3%A9m_tvaru&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Výraz v uzavřeném tvaru (stránka neexistuje)">Výraz v uzavřeném tvaru</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kombin%C3%A1torov%C3%BD_po%C4%8Det&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kombinátorový počet (stránka neexistuje)">Kombinátorový počet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Symbolick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDpo%C4%8Det#Výrazy" title="Symbolický výpočet">Výrazy v počítačové algebře</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nedefinovan%C3%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nedefinovaný (stránka neexistuje)">Nedefinovaný</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rovnice" title="Rovnice">Rovnice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDraz_(programov%C3%A1n%C3%AD)" title="Výraz (programování)">Výraz (programování)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Form%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_gramatika" title="Formální gramatika">Formální gramatika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vzorec" title="Vzorec">Vzorec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funkcion%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_programov%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Funkcionální programování">Funkcionální programování</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Logick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Logický výraz (stránka neexistuje)">Logický výraz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Term_(logika)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Term (logika) (stránka neexistuje)">Term (logika)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literatura">Literatura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editace sekce: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matematick%C3%BD_v%C3%BDraz&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Literatura"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Redden, John. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141115044820/http://catalog.flatworldknowledge.com/bookhub/reader/128?e=fwk-redden-ch02"><i>Elementary Algebra</i></a>. Flat World Knowledge, 2011.</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2+.navbox2{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox2,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 th,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title{background-color:#e0e0e0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{background-color:#e7e7e7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-abovebelow{background-color:#f0f0f0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}</style> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐588896774d‐bxf7x Cached time: 20241112013057 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.149 seconds Real time usage: 0.278 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1154/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 24634/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1680/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3724/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.029/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1219702/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 185.219 1 -total 37.90% 70.190 1 Šablona:Autoritní_data 37.09% 68.702 1 Šablona:Překlad 30.54% 56.572 1 Šablona:Překlad/core 27.29% 50.552 1 Šablona:Překlad/článek 13.45% 24.915 1 Šablona:Cizojazyčně 12.10% 22.406 1 Šablona:První_neprázdný 11.90% 22.036 1 Šablona:Citace_monografie 10.23% 18.944 1 Šablona:Matematické_výrazy 4.98% 9.216 1 Šablona:Překlad/zda-mixed --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cswiki:pcache:idhash:1293417-0!canonical and timestamp 20241112013057 and revision id 21172141. 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