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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Événements</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Événements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naissances_en_1585" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naissances_en_1585"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Naissances en 1585</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naissances_en_1585-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Décès_en_1585" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Décès_en_1585"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Décès en 1585</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Décès_en_1585-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table des matières" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1585</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 146 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-146" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">146 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – abkhaze" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaze" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – alémanique" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alémanique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1585 እ.ኤ.አ. – amharique" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1585 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B8%DB%B5_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۵۸۵ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۵۸۵ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – bavarois" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AB" title="১৫৮৫ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৫৮৫" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AB" title="মারি ১৫৮৫ – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৫৮৫" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585." title="1585. – bosniaque" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1585." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1585 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1585 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A5%D9%A8%D9%A5" title="١٥٨٥ – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٥٨٥" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – tatar de Crimée" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tatar de Crimée" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B8%DB%B5_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۵۸۵ (میلادی) – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۵۸۵ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – féroïen" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="féroïen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – frison occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585%E5%B9%B4" title="1585年 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1585年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – créole guyanais" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="créole guyanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – gaélique écossais" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélique écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – mannois" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB" title="१५८५ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१५८५" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585." title="1585. – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1585." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1585 (almanak gregoryen) – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1585 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1585 թուական – arménien occidental" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1585 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="arménien occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585%E5%B9%B4" title="1585年 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1585年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – javanais" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1585 жыл – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1585 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585%EB%85%84" title="1585년 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1585년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1585 джыл – karatchaï balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1585 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karatchaï balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585_m." title="1585 m. – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1585 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585._gads" title="1585. gads – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1585. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB" title="१५८५ – maïthili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१५८५" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maïthili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – mokcha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB" title="इ.स. १५८५ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १५८५" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585_%D0%B8" title="1585 и – mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1585 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%85%E1%81%88%E1%81%85" title="၁၅၈၅ – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၅၈၅" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B8%DB%B5" title="۱۵۸۵ – mazandérani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۵۸۵" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandérani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – napolitain" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB" title="सन् १५८५ – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १५८५" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – sotho du Nord" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AB%E0%AD%AE%E0%AD%AB" title="୧୫୮୫ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୫୮୫" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1585-æм аз – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1585-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB" title="१५८५ – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१५८५" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1585 год – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1585 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AB" title="१५८५ – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१५८५" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – iakoute" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iakoute" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – sicilien" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585%D8%B9" title="1585ع – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1585ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – same du Nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="same du Nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585." title="1585. – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1585." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – same d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="same d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – soundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="soundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1585" title="Соли 1585 – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1585" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2128" title="พ.ศ. 2128 – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2128" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – turkmène" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1585 ел – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1585 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585%D8%A1" title="1585ء – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1585ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – vénitien" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vénitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – flamand occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamand occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – wallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="wallon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585%E5%B9%B4" title="1585年 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1585年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – mingrélien" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrélien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585" title="1585 – zélandais" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1585" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zélandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585%E5%B9%B4" title="1585年 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1585年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585_n%C3%AE" title="1585 nî – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1585 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1585%E5%B9%B4" title="1585年 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1585年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6736#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1585" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1585"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/1585" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/1585" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&oldid=223000585" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=1585&id=223000585&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1585"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1585"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=1585"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li 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class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Redirection" title="Aide:Redirection"><img alt="Page d’aide sur les redirections" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arrows-move.svg/20px-Arrows-move.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Arrows-move.svg/40px-Arrows-move.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="88" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Cette page concerne l'année <b>1585</b> du <a href="/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien">calendrier grégorien</a>. Pour l'année 1585 av. J.-C., voir <a href="/wiki/1585_av._J.-C." class="mw-redirect" title="1585 av. J.-C.">1585 av. J.-C.</a> </p> </div></div> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive" style="width:21em"> <div class="entete" style="background-color: #C0D1E2;"> <div><small>Chronologies</small></div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Entrada_a_amberes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Entrada_a_amberes.jpg/220px-Entrada_a_amberes.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Entrada_a_amberes.jpg/330px-Entrada_a_amberes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Entrada_a_amberes.jpg/440px-Entrada_a_amberes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="563" data-file-height="380" /></a></span> </div> <div class="legend"><a href="/wiki/17_ao%C3%BBt" title="17 août">17 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_d%27Anvers_(1585)" title="Siège d'Anvers (1585)">entrée des troupes espagnoles à Anvers</a></div><table><caption class="hidden" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Données clés</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/1582" title="1582">1582</a> <a href="/wiki/1583" title="1583">1583</a> <a href="/wiki/1584" title="1584">1584</a> <b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">1585</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/1586" title="1586">1586</a> <a href="/wiki/1587" title="1587">1587</a> <a href="/wiki/1588" title="1588">1588</a><br /><small><b>Décennies :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1550" title="Années 1550">1550</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1560" title="Années 1560">1560</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1570" title="Années 1570">1570</a> <b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1580" title="Années 1580">1580</a> </b> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1590" title="Années 1590">1590</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1600" title="Années 1600">1600</a> <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1610" title="Années 1610">1610</a><br /><small><b>Siècles :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/XIVe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XIVe siècle">XIV<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XVe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVe siècle">XV<sup>e</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/XVIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIe siècle">XVI<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/XVIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIIe siècle">XVII<sup>e</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/XVIIIe_si%C3%A8cle" title="XVIIIe siècle">XVIII<sup>e</sup></a><br /><small><b>Millénaires :</b></small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire_av._J.-C." title="Ier millénaire av. J.-C.">-I<sup>er</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Ier_mill%C3%A9naire" title="Ier millénaire">I<sup>er</sup></a> <b> <a href="/wiki/IIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIe millénaire">II<sup>e</sup></a> </b> <a href="/wiki/IIIe_mill%C3%A9naire" title="IIIe millénaire">III<sup>e</sup></a> </td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_chronologies_th%C3%A9matiques" title="Liste des chronologies thématiques">Chronologies thématiques</a></caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r223867407">.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);border:1px var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-style:solid;margin-bottom:1em;clear:both}.mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{min-height:1.6em;font-weight:bold;background-color:#efefef;color:var(--color-emphasized,#000);text-align:center}.mw-parser-output div.NavContent{display:block;margin:0;text-align:left}body:not(.mw-mf) .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame{padding:2px;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:95%}body:not(.mw-mf) .mw-parser-output div.NavPic{padding:2px;float:left}body:not(.mw-mf) .mw-parser-output div.NavEnd{height:0;clear:both}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{background-color:#27292d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a{color:#88a3e8}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a.new{color:#fd7865}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div.NavFrame div.NavHead{background-color:#27292d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a{color:#88a3e8}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table div.NavFrame a.new{color:#fd7865}}</style><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585_en_art&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1585 en art (page inexistante)">Art</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><a href="/wiki/1585_en_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="1585 en architecture">Architecture</a>, <a href="/wiki/1585_en_arts_plastiques" title="1585 en arts plastiques">Arts plastiques</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=1585_en_dessin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1585 en dessin (page inexistante)">Dessin</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1585_en_gravure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1585 en gravure (page inexistante)">Gravure</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1585_en_peinture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1585 en peinture (page inexistante)">Peinture</a> et <a href="/w/index.php?title=1585_en_sculpture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1585 en sculpture (page inexistante)">Sculpture</a>)</small>, <small>()</small>, <small>()</small>, <a href="/wiki/1585_en_litt%C3%A9rature" title="1585 en littérature">Littérature</a> <small>()</small> et Musique <small>(<a href="/wiki/1585_en_musique_classique" title="1585 en musique classique">Classique</a>)</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585_en_ing%C3%A9nierie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1585 en ingénierie (page inexistante)">Ingénierie</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><small>()</small>, <a href="/wiki/1585_en_architecture" class="mw-redirect" title="1585 en architecture">Architecture</a>, <small>()</small> et <small>()</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585_en_politique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1585 en politique (page inexistante)">Politique</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585_en_droit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1585 en droit (page inexistante)">Droit</a> et <small>()</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585_en_religion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1585 en religion (page inexistante)">Religion</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><small>(,)</small> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r223867407" /><div class="NavFrame" style="border-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;; background-color:#FFFFFF;background:none !important;margin:0;;" title="[afficher]/[masquer]"> <div class="NavHead" style="min-height:2.5em;"><a href="/wiki/1585_en_science" title="1585 en science">Science</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:none !important;background:none !important;;"> <p><small>()</small> et <a href="/wiki/1585_en_sant%C3%A9_et_m%C3%A9decine" title="1585 en santé et médecine">Santé et médecine</a> </p> </div> <div class="NavEnd"> </div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terrorisme_avant_1946" title="Terrorisme avant 1946">Terrorisme</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Calendriers</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_romain" title="Calendrier romain">Romain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_chinois" title="Calendrier chinois">Chinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_gr%C3%A9gorien" title="Calendrier grégorien">Grégorien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_julien" title="Calendrier julien">Julien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9bra%C3%AFque" title="Calendrier hébraïque">Hébraïque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_hindou" title="Calendrier hindou">Hindou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9girien" title="Calendrier hégirien">Hégirien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_persan" title="Calendrier persan">Persan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calendrier_r%C3%A9publicain" title="Calendrier républicain">Républicain</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#CEE0F2;"><span class="plainlinks navigation-not-searchable"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1585&action=edit">modifier</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Ann%C3%A9es" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <p>L'année <b>1585</b> est une <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_commune" title="Année commune">année commune</a> qui <a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_commune_commen%C3%A7ant_un_mardi" title="Année commune commençant un mardi">commence un mardi</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Événements"><span id=".C3.89v.C3.A9nements"></span>Événements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Événements" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Événements"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/30_juillet" title="30 juillet">30 juillet</a> : mort de Mirza Muhammad Hakim, demi-frère révolté d'<a href="/wiki/Akbar" title="Akbar">Akbar</a>, qui réintègre <a href="/wiki/Kaboul" title="Kaboul">Kaboul</a> à l'<a href="/wiki/Empire_moghol" title="Empire moghol">empire moghol</a> (<a href="/wiki/11_septembre" title="11 septembre">11 septembre</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_ao%C3%BBt" title="6 août">6 août</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japon" title="Japon">Japon</a> : <a href="/wiki/Hideyoshi_Toyotomi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hideyoshi Toyotomi">Hideyoshi</a> est nommé <a href="/wiki/Kampaku" class="mw-redirect" title="Kampaku">kampaku</a> (régent) par l’empereur (fin en <a href="/wiki/1598" title="1598">1598</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Homme universel, il développe l’industrie minière, envoie au loin des navires de commerce, organise l’armée tout en encourageant les arts.</li> <li>L'explorateur anglais <a href="/wiki/John_Davis_(explorateur_anglais)" title="John Davis (explorateur anglais)">John Davis</a> ou Davys découvre le <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9troit_de_Davis" title="Détroit de Davis">détroit qui porte son nom</a> entre le <a href="/wiki/Groenland" title="Groenland">Groenland</a> et l'<a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rique_du_Nord" title="Amérique du Nord">Amérique du Nord</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_ao%C3%BBt" title="17 août">17 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Richard_Grenville" title="Richard Grenville">Richard Grenville</a> et ses sept navires affrétés par <a href="/wiki/Walter_Raleigh" title="Walter Raleigh">Walter Raleigh</a> accostent à <a href="/wiki/Colonie_de_Roanoke" title="Colonie de Roanoke">Roanoke</a> pour organiser la colonisation de la <a href="/wiki/Colonie_de_Virginie" title="Colonie de Virginie">Virginie</a> pour l'<a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">Angleterre</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Les Indiens qu’ils y rencontrent se montrent hospitaliers, mais à la suite du vol d’une tasse en argent par l’un d’entre eux, Grenville pille et incendie leur village.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/23_septembre" title="23 septembre">23 septembre</a> : prise de <a href="/wiki/Tabriz" title="Tabriz">Tabriz</a> par les <a href="/wiki/Empire_ottoman" title="Empire ottoman">Ottomans</a> conduit par le <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_grands_vizirs_ottomans" title="Liste des grands vizirs ottomans">grand vizir</a> Özdemiroglu Osman Pacha ; il perd plusieurs milliers d'hommes dans deux escarmouches le <a href="/wiki/23_octobre" title="23 octobre">23 octobre</a>, puis meurt de maladie le <a href="/wiki/29_octobre" title="29 octobre">29</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_octobre" title="17 octobre">17 octobre</a> : <a href="/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Manrique_de_Z%C3%BA%C3%B1iga" title="Álvaro Manrique de Zúñiga">Álvaro Manrique de Zúñiga</a> succède à <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Moya_de_Contreras" title="Pedro Moya de Contreras">Pedro Moya de Contreras</a> et devient le <abbr class="abbr" title="Septième">7<sup>e</sup></abbr> <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_vice-rois_de_Nouvelle-Espagne" title="Liste des vice-rois de Nouvelle-Espagne">vice-roi de Nouvelle-Espagne</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Le corsaire turc <a href="/wiki/Raids_ottomans_sur_la_c%C3%B4te_swahilie" title="Raids ottomans sur la côte swahilie">Amir Ali Bey</a> propose aux habitants de <a href="/wiki/Mombasa" title="Mombasa">Mombasa</a> de les aider contre les Portugais, mais ceux-ci mettent la ville à sac une troisième fois en 1589<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Début de l'<a href="/wiki/Mission_j%C3%A9suite_du_Paraguay" title="Mission jésuite du Paraguay">implantation des Jésuites</a> chez les <a href="/wiki/Guaranis" title="Guaranis">Guaranis</a> du <a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europe">Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Europe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Europe"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/wiki/1585_en_France" title="1585 en France">1585 en France</a>.</div></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1er_janvier" title="1er janvier"><abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> janvier</a> : le collège <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9suite" class="mw-redirect" title="Jésuite">jésuite</a> de <a href="/wiki/Graz" title="Graz">Graz</a> obtient le statut d’<a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Graz" title="Université de Graz">université</a><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15_janvier" title="15 janvier">15 janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/La_Haye" title="La Haye">La Haye</a>, capitale de la <a href="/wiki/Hollande" title="Hollande">Hollande</a>, devient résidence permanente des <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux_des_Provinces-Unies" title="États généraux des Provinces-Unies">États généraux des Provinces-Unies</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_f%C3%A9vrier" title="27 février">27 février</a> : <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9olepte_II_de_Constantinople" title="Théolepte II de Constantinople">Théolepte II</a> est élu <a href="/wiki/Patriarche_de_Constantinople" title="Patriarche de Constantinople">patriarche de Constantinople</a> (intronisé le <time class="nowrap" datetime="03-10" data-sort-value="03-10">10 mars</time>, fin après avril-mai <a href="/wiki/1586" title="1586">1586</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Grumel1958438_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grumel1958438-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_mars" title="8 mars">8 mars</a> : <a href="/wiki/Henri_III_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri III de France">Henri III de France</a>, circonvenu par la <a href="/wiki/Ligue_catholique_(France)" title="Ligue catholique (France)">Ligue</a> alliée de l’<a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">Espagne</a>, refuse la souveraineté des <a href="/wiki/Provinces-Unies" title="Provinces-Unies">Provinces-Unies</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_mars" title="10 mars">10 mars</a> : capitulation de <a href="/wiki/Bruxelles" title="Bruxelles">Bruxelles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_de_Bruxelles_(1584-1585)" title="Siège de Bruxelles (1584-1585)">assiégée par les Espagnols</a><sup id="cite_ref-Cornet_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cornet-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_avril" title="24 avril">24 avril</a> : début du <a href="/wiki/Pontificat" class="mw-redirect" title="Pontificat">pontificat</a> de <a href="/wiki/Sixte_V" title="Sixte V">Sixte-Quint ou Sixte V</a> (fin en <a href="/wiki/1590" title="1590">1590</a>). Il combat le brigandage dans ses États.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_juin" title="19 juin">19 juin</a> : reddition de <a href="/wiki/Malines" title="Malines">Malines</a><sup id="cite_ref-Cornet_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cornet-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_juillet" title="18 juillet">18 juillet</a> : publication de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89dit_de_Nemours" title="Édit de Nemours">Édit de Nemours</a>, qui révoque les édits antérieurs de pacification et interdit le culte réformé en France<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Début de la <a href="/wiki/Guerres_de_Religion_(France)#Huitième_guerre_de_Religion_(1585-1598)" title="Guerres de Religion (France)">guerre des « Trois Henri »</a> dans l’Ouest et le sud-ouest de la France.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_juillet" title="24 juillet">24 juillet</a> : création de l'université de <a href="/wiki/Franeker" title="Franeker">Franeker</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pays-Bas" title="Pays-Bas">Pays-Bas</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_juillet" title="31 juillet">31 juillet</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Ier_d%27Angleterre" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacques Ier d'Angleterre">Jacques VI d'Écosse</a>, pour se prémunir contre les révoltes politiques et religieuses de ses barons et de ses sujets, s’allie avec <a href="/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_Ire_d%27Angleterre" class="mw-redirect" title="Élisabeth Ire d'Angleterre">Élisabeth <abbr class="abbr" title="première">I<sup>re</sup></abbr> d'Angleterre</a> qui lui fournit des subsides<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_ao%C3%BBt" title="17 août">17 août</a> : fin du <a href="/wiki/Si%C3%A8ge_d%27Anvers_(1585)" title="Siège d'Anvers (1585)">siège d'Anvers</a> par <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Farn%C3%A8se_(1545-1592)" title="Alexandre Farnèse (1545-1592)">Alexandre Farnèse</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_ao%C3%BBt" title="20 août">20 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Trait%C3%A9_de_Sans-Pareil" title="Traité de Sans-Pareil">traité de Nonsuch</a> entre l'<a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">Angleterre</a> et les <a href="/wiki/Provinces-Unies" title="Provinces-Unies">Provinces-Unies</a><sup id="cite_ref-Murray_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Murray-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. L'<a href="/wiki/Guerre_anglo-espagnole_(1585-1604)" title="Guerre anglo-espagnole (1585-1604)">Angleterre est en guerre avec l'Espagne</a> (fin en <a href="/wiki/1604" title="1604">1604</a>). Menacée dans son commerce par l’occupation d’<a href="/wiki/Anvers" title="Anvers">Anvers</a> par les troupes espagnoles, l’<a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">Angleterre</a> s’engage aux côtés des <a href="/wiki/Gueux_de_la_mer" class="mw-redirect" title="Gueux de la mer">gueux</a> aux <a href="/wiki/Pays-Bas" title="Pays-Bas">Pays-Bas</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/14_septembre" title="14 septembre">14 septembre</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> : départ de <a href="/wiki/Plymouth_(Royaume-Uni)" title="Plymouth (Royaume-Uni)">Plymouth</a> d'une expédition dirigé par <a href="/wiki/Francis_Drake" title="Francis Drake">Francis Drake</a>. Elle attaque le port de <a href="/wiki/Vigo_(Espagne)" title="Vigo (Espagne)">Vigo</a> en <a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">Espagne</a> (<a href="/wiki/7_octobre" title="7 octobre">7 octobre</a><sup id="cite_ref-Murray_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Murray-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) puis écume les <a href="/wiki/Antilles" title="Antilles">Caraïbes</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1er_novembre" title="1er novembre"><abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> novembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Maurice_de_Nassau" title="Maurice de Nassau">Maurice de Nassau</a> succède à son père <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Ier_d%27Orange-Nassau" title="Guillaume Ier d'Orange-Nassau">Guillaume d'Orange</a> comme <a href="/wiki/Stathouder" title="Stathouder">stathouder</a> à la tête des troupes de l’<a href="/wiki/Union_d%27Utrecht" title="Union d'Utrecht">union d'Utrecht</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Ambrogio_di_Negro-doge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Ambrogio_di_Negro-doge.jpg/170px-Ambrogio_di_Negro-doge.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Ambrogio_di_Negro-doge.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="254" data-file-height="323" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ambrogio_Di_Negro" title="Ambrogio Di Negro">Ambrogio Di Negro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doge_de_G%C3%AAnes" title="Doge de Gênes">doge de Gênes</a> de 1585 à <a href="/wiki/1587" title="1587">1587</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/8_novembre" title="8 novembre">8 novembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Ambrogio_Di_Negro" title="Ambrogio Di Negro">Ambrogio Di Negro</a> devient <a href="/wiki/Doge_de_G%C3%AAnes" title="Doge de Gênes">doge de Gênes</a>, succédant à <a href="/wiki/Gerolamo_Chiavari" title="Gerolamo Chiavari">Gerolamo Chiavari</a> (fin du mandat le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1587-11-13" data-sort-value="1587-11-13">13 novembre 1587</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cembre" title="Décembre">Décembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_Ire_d%27Angleterre" class="mw-redirect" title="Élisabeth Ire d'Angleterre">Élisabeth <abbr class="abbr" title="première">I<sup>re</sup></abbr> d'Angleterre</a>, inquiète des menées espagnoles, envoie à la fin de l’année son favori, le <a href="/wiki/Comte_de_Leicester" title="Comte de Leicester">comte de Leicester</a> (<a href="/wiki/Robert_Dudley" title="Robert Dudley">Robert Dudley</a>) à la tête de 8000 hommes (1585-<a href="/wiki/1587" title="1587">1587</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Celui-ci ne parviendra pas à s’entendre avec le nouveau <a href="/wiki/Grand-pensionnaire" title="Grand-pensionnaire">pensionnaire</a> de <a href="/wiki/Hollande" title="Hollande">Hollande</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johan_van_Oldenbarnevelt" title="Johan van Oldenbarnevelt">Johan van Oldenbarnevelt</a> (<a href="/wiki/1586" title="1586">1586</a>-<a href="/wiki/1618" title="1618">1618</a>) et <a href="/wiki/Maurice_de_Nassau" title="Maurice de Nassau">Maurice de Nassau</a>, fils de <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Ier_d%27Orange-Nassau" title="Guillaume Ier d'Orange-Nassau">Guillaume le Taciturne</a>.</li> <li>La <a href="/wiki/Principaut%C3%A9_de_Tver" title="Principauté de Tver">principauté de Tver</a> est réintégrée dans l’<a href="/wiki/Tsarat_de_Moscou" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsarat de Moscou">État moscovite</a>. Elle avait été donnée en apanage au « tsar Siméon » par <a href="/wiki/Ivan_IV_de_Russie" class="mw-redirect" title="Ivan IV de Russie">Ivan IV</a><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>En <a href="/wiki/Sib%C3%A9rie" title="Sibérie">Sibérie</a>, Mansourov construit un fort au confluent de l’<a href="/wiki/Irtych" title="Irtych">Irtych</a> et de l’<a href="/wiki/Ob" title="Ob">Ob</a><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Promotion de <a href="/wiki/Francfort-sur-le-Main" title="Francfort-sur-le-Main">Francfort-sur-le-Main</a>, jusque-là connue pour ses foires de marchandises, à la dignité de ville et <a href="/wiki/Bourse_de_Francfort" class="mw-redirect" title="Bourse de Francfort">foire de change</a><sup id="cite_ref-Braudel1966195_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Braudel1966195-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li>Destruction des récoltes par les inondations en <a href="/wiki/Toscane" title="Toscane">Toscane</a><sup id="cite_ref-Braudel1966248_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Braudel1966248-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naissances_en_1585"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Naissance_en_1585" title="Catégorie:Naissance en 1585">Naissances en 1585</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Naissances en 1585" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Naissances en 1585"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/6_janvier" title="6 janvier">6 janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/Claude_Favre_de_Vaugelas" title="Claude Favre de Vaugelas">Claude Favre de Vaugelas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grammaire" title="Grammaire">grammairien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_fran%C3%A7aise" title="Académie française">académicien français</a> (<a href="/wiki/Liste_des_acad%C3%A9miciens_par_fauteuil#Fauteuil_32" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste des académiciens par fauteuil">fauteuil 32</a>) († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1650-02-26" data-sort-value="1650-02-26">26 février 1650</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_janvier" title="27 janvier">27 janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/Hendrick_Avercamp" title="Hendrick Avercamp">Hendrick Avercamp</a>, peintre néerlandais († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1634-05-15" data-sort-value="1634-05-15">15 mai 1634</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/31_janvier" title="31 janvier">31 janvier</a> : <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Schwenter" title="Daniel Schwenter">Daniel Schwenter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Math%C3%A9maticien" title="Mathématicien">mathématicien</a> et <a href="/wiki/Cryptologue" class="mw-redirect" title="Cryptologue">cryptologue</a> <a href="/wiki/Allemagne" title="Allemagne">allemand</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1636-01-19" data-sort-value="1636-01-19">19 janvier 1636</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1er_mars" title="1er mars"><abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> mars</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jean_de_Saint-Bonnet_de_Toiras" title="Jean de Saint-Bonnet de Toiras">Jean de Saint-Bonnet</a>, maréchal de Toiras († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1636-06-14" data-sort-value="1636-06-14">14 juin 1636</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_mars" title="16 mars">16 mars</a> : <a href="/wiki/Gerbrand_Andriaenszoon_Bredero" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerbrand Andriaenszoon Bredero">Gerbrand Andriaenszoon Bredero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dramaturge" title="Dramaturge">dramaturge</a> <a href="/wiki/Provinces-Unies" title="Provinces-Unies">néerlandais</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1618-08-23" data-sort-value="1618-08-23">23 août 1618</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_avril" title="28 avril">28 avril</a> : <a href="/wiki/Philippe_d%27Outreman" title="Philippe d'Outreman">Philippe d'Outreman</a>, prêtre jésuite des <a href="/wiki/Pays-Bas_m%C3%A9ridionaux" title="Pays-Bas méridionaux">Pays-Bas méridionaux</a>, pédagogue et écrivain († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1652-05-16" data-sort-value="1652-05-16">16 mai 1652</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25_ao%C3%BBt" title="25 août">25 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Bilivert" title="Giovanni Bilivert">Giovanni Bilivert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1644-07-16" data-sort-value="1644-07-16">16 juillet 1644</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ao%C3%BBt" title="Août">Août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Bacon_(peintre)" title="Nathaniel Bacon (peintre)">Nathaniel Bacon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">anglais</a> († <a href="/wiki/1627" title="1627">1627</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9_septembre" title="9 septembre">9 septembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Armand_Jean_du_Plessis_de_Richelieu" title="Armand Jean du Plessis de Richelieu">Armand-Jean du Plessis, cardinal de Richelieu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9lature" title="Prélature">prélat</a> et <a href="/wiki/Personnage_d%27%C3%89tat" class="mw-redirect" title="Personnage d'État">homme d'État</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1642-12-04" data-sort-value="1642-12-04">4 décembre 1642</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_octobre" title="8 octobre">8 octobre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Sch%C3%BCtz" title="Heinrich Schütz">Heinrich Schütz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Compositeur" title="Compositeur">compositeur</a> <a href="/wiki/Saint-Empire_romain_germanique" title="Saint-Empire romain germanique">allemand</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1672-11-06" data-sort-value="1672-11-06">6 novembre 1672</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_octobre" title="28 octobre">28 octobre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Jansen" title="Cornelius Jansen">Cornelius Jansen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ologie" title="Théologie">théologien</a> <a href="/wiki/Provinces-Unies" title="Provinces-Unies">hollandais</a>, archevêque d'<a href="/wiki/Ypres" title="Ypres">Ypres</a>, fondateur du <a href="/wiki/Jans%C3%A9nisme" title="Jansénisme">jansénisme</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1638-05-06" data-sort-value="1638-05-06">6 mai 1638</time>).</li> <li>Date précise inconnue : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Adson" title="John Adson">John Adson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Compositeur" title="Compositeur">compositeur</a> et <a href="/wiki/Musicien" title="Musicien">musicien</a> <a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">anglais</a>, joueur de <a href="/wiki/Fl%C3%BBte_%C3%A0_bec" title="Flûte à bec">flûte à bec</a> et de <a href="/wiki/Cornet_%C3%A0_bouquin" title="Cornet à bouquin">cornet à bouquin</a> († <a href="/wiki/1640" title="1640">1640</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Beaumont" title="Francis Beaumont">Francis Beaumont</a>, <a href="/wiki/Acteur" title="Acteur">acteur</a> et <a href="/wiki/Dramaturge" title="Dramaturge">dramaturge</a> <a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">anglais</a> († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1616-03-03" data-sort-value="1616-03-03">3 mars 1616</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_de_Mayenne" class="mw-redirect" title="Catherine de Mayenne">Catherine de Mayenne</a>, épouse de <a href="/wiki/Charles_Ier_de_Mantoue" title="Charles Ier de Mantoue">Charles <abbr class="abbr" title="premier">I<sup>er</sup></abbr></a>, duc de Nevers, de Rethel, de Mantoue et de Montferrat († <time class="nowrap" datetime="1618-03-18" data-sort-value="1618-03-18">18 mars 1618</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_della_Torre" title="Giovanni Battista della Torre">Giovanni Battista della Torre</a>, peintre italien de l'école de Ferrare († <a href="/wiki/1641" title="1641">1641</a>).</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Décès_en_1585"><span id="D.C3.A9c.C3.A8s_en_1585"></span><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:D%C3%A9c%C3%A8s_en_1585" title="Catégorie:Décès en 1585">Décès en 1585</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Décès en 1585" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Décès en 1585"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13_f%C3%A9vrier" title="13 février">13 février</a> : <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Salmeron" title="Alfonso Salmeron">Alfonso Salmeron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%AAtre_catholique" title="Prêtre catholique">prêtre</a> <a href="/wiki/Compagnie_de_J%C3%A9sus" title="Compagnie de Jésus">jésuite</a> <a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">espagnol</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1515-09-18" data-sort-value="1515-09-18">8 septembre 1515</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_mars" title="10 mars">10 mars</a> : <a href="/wiki/Rembert_Dodoens" title="Rembert Dodoens">Rembert Dodoens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Botaniste" title="Botaniste">botaniste</a> et <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9decin" title="Médecin">médecin</a> <a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_de_Flandre" title="Comté de Flandre">flamand</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1517-03-20" data-sort-value="1517-03-20">10 mars 1517</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/10_avril" title="10 avril">10 avril</a> : <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A9goire_XIII" title="Grégoire XIII">Grégoire XIII</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pape" title="Pape">pape</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1502-01-17" data-sort-value="1502-01-17">7 janvier 1502</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1er_mai" title="1er mai"><abbr class="abbr" title="Premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> mai</a> : <a href="/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Caetani" title="Niccolò Caetani">Niccolò Caetani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(religion)" title="Cardinal (religion)">cardinal</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1526-03-05" data-sort-value="1526-03-05">23 février 1526</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_mai" title="16 mai">16 mai</a> : <a href="/wiki/Guido_Luca_Ferrero" title="Guido Luca Ferrero">Guido Luca Ferrero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(religion)" title="Cardinal (religion)">cardinal</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1537-05-28" data-sort-value="1537-05-28">18 mai 1537</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17_mai" title="17 mai">17 mai</a> : <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Bolognetti" title="Alberto Bolognetti">Alberto Bolognetti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(religion)" title="Cardinal (religion)">cardinal</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1538-07-18" data-sort-value="1538-07-18">8 juillet 1538</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_juin" title="2 juin">2 juin</a> : <a href="/wiki/Georges_d%27Armagnac" title="Georges d'Armagnac">Georges d'Armagnac</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(religion)" title="Cardinal (religion)">cardinal</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (° vers <a href="/wiki/1500" title="1500">1500</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/4_juin" title="4 juin">4 juin</a> : <a href="/wiki/Marc_Antoine_Muret" title="Marc Antoine Muret">Marc Antoine Muret</a>, <a href="/wiki/Humanisme" title="Humanisme">humaniste</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1526-04-22" data-sort-value="1526-04-22">12 avril 1526</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_juin" title="18 juin">18 juin</a> : <a href="/wiki/Jacques_de_Savoie-Nemours" title="Jacques de Savoie-Nemours">Jacques de Savoie-Nemours</a>, prince de la <a href="/wiki/Maison_de_Savoie" title="Maison de Savoie">maison de Savoie</a> et protagoniste important de la <a href="/wiki/Cour_de_France" title="Cour de France">cour de France</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1531-10-22" data-sort-value="1531-10-22">12 octobre 1531</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_juin" title="19 juin">19 juin</a> : <a href="/wiki/Francisco_de_Holanda" title="Francisco de Holanda">Francisco de Holanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Essai_(litt%C3%A9rature)" class="mw-redirect" title="Essai (littérature)">essayiste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Architecte" title="Architecte">architecte</a> et <a href="/wiki/Humanisme" title="Humanisme">humaniste</a> <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">portugais</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1517" title="1517">1517</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_juillet" title="2 juillet">2 juillet</a> ou <time class="nowrap" datetime="1580-07-12" data-sort-value="1580-07-12">2 juillet 1580</time> : <a href="/wiki/Ichij%C5%8D_Tadamasa" title="Ichijō Tadamasa">Ichijō Tadamasa</a>, membre du <a href="/wiki/Clan_Ichij%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Clan Ichijō">clan Ichijō</a> pendant l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_Sengoku" title="Époque Sengoku">époque Sengoku</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Histoire_du_Japon" title="Histoire du Japon">histoire du Japon</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1560" title="1560">1560</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_juillet" title="5 juillet">5</a> ou <a href="/wiki/7_juillet" title="7 juillet">7 juillet</a> : <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Agricola" title="Pierre Agricola">Pierre Agricola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Humanisme_de_la_Renaissance" title="Humanisme de la Renaissance">humaniste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ologie_protestante" title="Théologie protestante">théologien protestant</a> et <a href="/wiki/Personnage_d%27%C3%89tat" class="mw-redirect" title="Personnage d'État">homme d'État</a> <a href="/wiki/Saint-Empire_romain_germanique" title="Saint-Empire romain germanique">allemand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Disciple" title="Disciple">disciple</a> de <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Luther</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1525-07-09" data-sort-value="1525-07-09">29 juin 1525</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/18_juillet" title="18 juillet">18 juillet</a> : <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Riario" title="Alessandro Riario">Alessandro Riario</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(religion)" title="Cardinal (religion)">cardinal</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1543-12-13" data-sort-value="1543-12-13">3 décembre 1543</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/27_juillet" title="27 juillet">27 juillet</a> : <a href="/wiki/Ichij%C5%8D_Kanesada" title="Ichijō Kanesada">Ichijō Kanesada</a>, un des chefs de la <a href="/wiki/Famille_Ichij%C5%8D" title="Famille Ichijō">famille Ichijō</a> dans la <a href="/wiki/Province_de_Tosa" title="Province de Tosa">province de Tosa</a> à la fin de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_Sengoku" title="Époque Sengoku">époque Sengoku</a> du <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9odalit%C3%A9_au_Japon" title="Féodalité au Japon">Japon féodal</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1543" title="1543">1543</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_ao%C3%BBt" title="28 août">28 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/Lope_de_Figueroa" title="Lope de Figueroa">Lope de Figueroa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Militaire" title="Militaire">militaire</a> <a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">espagnol</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1520" title="1520">1520</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_ao%C3%BBt" title="29 août">29 août</a> : <a href="/wiki/It%C5%8D_Yoshisuke" title="Itō Yoshisuke">Itō Yoshisuke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daimyo" title="Daimyo">daimyo</a> de la <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9riode_Sengoku" class="mw-redirect" title="Période Sengoku">période Sengoku</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1512" title="1512">1512</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_septembre" title="6 septembre">6 septembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Luca_Cambiaso" title="Luca Cambiaso">Luca Cambiaso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> se rattachant à l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_g%C3%A9noise_(peinture)" class="mw-redirect" title="École génoise (peinture)">école génoise</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1527" title="1527">1527</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/19_septembre" title="19 septembre">19 septembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Noailles" title="François de Noailles">François de Noailles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Protonotaire" title="Protonotaire">protonotaire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ambassadeur_de_France" title="Ambassadeur de France">ambassadeur de France</a> à <a href="/wiki/Venise" title="Venise">Venise</a>, <a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">Londres</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> et <a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1519-07-12" data-sort-value="1519-07-12">2 juillet 1519</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/6_octobre" title="6 octobre">6 octobre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Sirleto" title="Guglielmo Sirleto">Guglielmo Sirleto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(religion)" title="Cardinal (religion)">cardinal</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1514" title="1514">1514</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2_novembre" title="2 novembre">2 novembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Tachibana_D%C5%8Dsetsu" title="Tachibana Dōsetsu">Tachibana Dōsetsu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samoura%C3%AF" title="Samouraï">samouraï</a> de la <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9riode_Sengoku" class="mw-redirect" title="Période Sengoku">période Sengoku</a> au service du <a href="/wiki/Clan_%C5%8Ctomo" title="Clan Ōtomo">clan Ōtomo</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1513-05-02" data-sort-value="1513-05-02">22 avril 1513</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5_novembre" title="5 novembre">5 novembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Pontus_de_La_Gardie" class="mw-redirect" title="Pontus de La Gardie">Pontus de La Gardie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noblesse" title="Noblesse">noble</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> entré au service du <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_Su%C3%A8de" class="mw-redirect" title="Royaume de Suède">royaume de Suède</a> (° vers <a href="/wiki/1520" title="1520">1520</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/16_novembre" title="16 novembre">16 novembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Gerald_FitzGerald_(11e_comte_de_Kildare)" title="Gerald FitzGerald (11e comte de Kildare)">Gerald FitzGerald</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="Onzième">11<sup>e</sup></abbr> <a href="/wiki/Comte_de_Kildare" title="Comte de Kildare">comte de Kildare</a> aussi connu sous le nom de « comte magicien » (<a href="/wiki/Anglais" title="Anglais">anglais</a> : <i>Wizard Earl</i>) (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1525-03-07" data-sort-value="1525-03-07">25 février 1525</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/23_novembre" title="23 novembre">23 novembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Tallis" title="Thomas Tallis">Thomas Tallis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Compositeur" title="Compositeur">compositeur</a> <a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">anglais</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1505-02-09" data-sort-value="1505-02-09">30 janvier 1505</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_novembre" title="28 novembre">28 novembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Hernando_Franco" title="Hernando Franco">Hernando Franco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Compositeur" title="Compositeur">compositeur</a> <a href="/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne">espagnol</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1532" title="1532">1532</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/29_novembre" title="29 novembre">29 novembre</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Date_Terumune" title="Date Terumune">Date Terumune</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daimyo" title="Daimyo">daimyo</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Province_de_Mutsu" title="Province de Mutsu">province de Mutsu</a> au Japon durant la <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9riode_Sengoku" class="mw-redirect" title="Période Sengoku">période Sengoku</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1543" title="1543">1543</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nihonmatsu_Yoshitsugu" title="Nihonmatsu Yoshitsugu">Nihonmatsu Yoshitsugu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daimyo" title="Daimyo">daimyo</a> de la <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9riode_Sengoku" class="mw-redirect" title="Période Sengoku">période Sengoku</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1552" title="1552">1552</a>).</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/12_d%C3%A9cembre" title="12 décembre">12 décembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/End%C5%8D_Motonobu" title="Endō Motonobu">Endō Motonobu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samoura%C3%AF" title="Samouraï">samouraï</a> de la <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9riode_Sengoku" class="mw-redirect" title="Période Sengoku">période Sengoku</a> au service du <a href="/wiki/Clan_Date" title="Clan Date">clan Date</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1532" title="1532">1532</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13_d%C3%A9cembre" title="13 décembre">13 décembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Groto" title="Luigi Groto">Luigi Groto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Po%C3%A8te" title="Poète">poète</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1541-09-17" data-sort-value="1541-09-17">7 septembre 1541</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/22_d%C3%A9cembre" title="22 décembre">22 décembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Vittoria_Accoramboni_(1557-1585)" title="Vittoria Accoramboni (1557-1585)">Vittoria Accoramboni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noblesse" title="Noblesse">noble</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italienne</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1557-02-25" data-sort-value="1557-02-25">15 février 1557</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28_d%C3%A9cembre" title="28 décembre">28 décembre</a> : <a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_Ronsard" title="Pierre de Ronsard">Pierre de Ronsard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Po%C3%A8te" title="Poète">poète</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1524-09-21" data-sort-value="1524-09-21">11 septembre 1524</time>).</li> <li>Date précise inconnue : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Ier_Androuet_du_Cerceau" title="Jacques Ier Androuet du Cerceau">Jacques Androuet du Cerceau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dessinateur" title="Dessinateur">dessinateur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Graveur" class="mw-redirect" title="Graveur">graveur</a> et <a href="/wiki/Architecte" title="Architecte">architecte</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> (° vers <a href="/wiki/1515" title="1515">1515</a>, † après <time class="nowrap" datetime="1585-12" data-sort-value="1585-12">décembre 1585</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Decourt" title="Jean Decourt">Jean Decourt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Royaume_de_France" title="Royaume de France">français</a> (° vers <a href="/wiki/1530" title="1530">1530</a>, † après 1585).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Eisenmenger" title="Samuel Eisenmenger">Samuel Eisenmenger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Professeur_(enseignant)" class="mw-redirect" title="Professeur (enseignant)">professeur</a> de <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9decine" title="Médecine">médecine</a> et de <a href="/wiki/Math%C3%A9matiques" title="Mathématiques">mathématiques</a> <a href="/wiki/Saint-Empire_romain_germanique" title="Saint-Empire romain germanique">allemand</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1534" title="1534">1534</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco_Facoli" title="Marco Facoli">Marco Facoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Organiste" title="Organiste">organiste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clavecin" title="Clavecin">claveciniste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Compositeur" title="Compositeur">compositeur</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> (° vers <a href="/wiki/1540" title="1540">1540</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deodato_Guinaccia" title="Deodato Guinaccia">Deodato Guinaccia</a>, peintre italien (° vers <a href="/wiki/1510" title="1510">1510</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovan_Leonardo_Primavera" title="Giovan Leonardo Primavera">Giovan Leonardo Primavera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Compositeur" title="Compositeur">compositeur</a> et <a href="/wiki/Po%C3%A8te" title="Poète">poète</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> (° vers <a href="/wiki/1540" title="1540">1540</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fan_Qin" title="Fan Qin">Fan Qin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Personnalit%C3%A9_politique" title="Personnalité politique">homme politique</a> et <a href="/wiki/Bibliophilie" title="Bibliophilie">bibliophile</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Dynastie_Ming" title="Dynastie Ming">dynastie Ming</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1506" title="1506">1506</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_de_Saxe-Lauenbourg" title="Henri de Saxe-Lauenbourg">Henri de Saxe-Lauenbourg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liste_des_%C3%A9v%C3%AAques_et_archev%C3%AAques_de_Br%C3%AAme" title="Liste des évêques et archevêques de Brême">Prince-Archevêque de Brême</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dioc%C3%A8se_d%27Osnabr%C3%BCck" title="Diocèse d'Osnabrück">Prince-Évêque d'Osnabrück</a> et <a href="/wiki/Archidioc%C3%A8se_de_Paderborn" title="Archidiocèse de Paderborn">Prince-Évêque de Paderborn</a> (° <time class="nowrap" datetime="1550-11" data-sort-value="1550-11">novembre 1550</time>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzuki_Shigeoki" title="Suzuki Shigeoki">Suzuki Shigeoki</a>, chef important et réputé des <a href="/wiki/Saika_ikki" class="mw-redirect" title="Saika ikki">Saika ikki</a> dans les dernières années de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89poque_Sengoku" title="Époque Sengoku">époque Sengoku</a> du <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9odalit%C3%A9_au_Japon" title="Féodalité au Japon">Japon féodal</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1511" title="1511">1511</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taqi_al-Din" title="Taqi al-Din">Taqi al-Din</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scientifique" title="Scientifique">scientifique</a> <a href="/wiki/Empire_ottoman" title="Empire ottoman">turc</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1526" title="1526">1526</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Urbino" title="Carlo Urbino">Carlo Urbino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiste_peintre" title="Artiste peintre">peintre</a> <a href="/wiki/Mani%C3%A9risme" title="Maniérisme">maniériste</a> <a href="/wiki/Italie" title="Italie">italien</a> (° vers <a href="/wiki/1525" title="1525">1525</a>).</li></ul></li> <li>1584, 1585 ou 1586 :</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulpian_Fulwell" title="Ulpian Fulwell">Ulpian Fulwell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Po%C3%A9sie" title="Poésie">poète</a>, <a href="/wiki/Satire" title="Satire">satiriste</a> et <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre_%C3%A9lisab%C3%A9thain" title="Théâtre élisabéthain">dramaturge</a> <a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">anglais</a> (° <a href="/wiki/1546" title="1546">1546</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="Grumel1958"><span class="ouvrage" id="Venance_Grumel1958"><a href="/wiki/Venance_Grumel" title="Venance Grumel">Venance Grumel</a>, <cite class="italique">Traité d'études byzantines</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> I : La chronologie, Paris, <a href="/wiki/Presses_universitaires_de_France" title="Presses universitaires de France">Presses universitaires de France</a>, <time>1958</time>, 587 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k33309949">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Trait%C3%A9+d%27%C3%A9tudes+byzantines&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Presses+universitaires+de+France&rft.aulast=Grumel&rft.aufirst=Venance&rft.date=1958&rft.volume=I+%3A+La+chronologie&rft.tpages=587&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span>.</li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Braudel1966"><span class="ouvrage" id="Fernand_Braudel1966">Fernand Braudel, <cite class="italique"><a href="/wiki/La_M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e_et_le_monde_m%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9en_%C3%A0_l%27%C3%A9poque_de_Philippe_II" class="mw-redirect" title="La Méditerranée et le monde méditerranéen à l'époque de Philippe II">La Méditerranée et le monde méditerranéen à l'époque de Philippe II</a></cite>, Colin, <time>1966</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=La8NAQAAMAAJ&dq=1585&pg=PA248">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e+et+le+monde+m%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9en+%C3%A0+l%27%C3%A9poque+de+Philippe+II&rft.pub=Colin&rft.aulast=Braudel&rft.aufirst=Fernand&rft.date=1966&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Sinh1984"><span class="ouvrage" id="Raghubir_Sinh1984"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Raghubir Sinh, <cite class="italique" lang="en">A History Of Jaipur : C. 1503-1938</cite>, Hyderâbâd, Orient Blackswan, <time>1984</time>, 416 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-81-250-0333-5" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-81-250-0333-5"><span class="nowrap">978-81-250-0333-5</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=O0oPIo9TXKcC&pg=PA67">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+Of+Jaipur&rft.place=Hyder%C3%A2b%C3%A2d&rft.pub=Orient+Blackswan&rft.stitle=C.+1503-1938&rft.aulast=Sinh&rft.aufirst=Raghubir&rft.date=1984&rft.tpages=416&rft.isbn=978-81-250-0333-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Voigt1977"><span class="ouvrage" id="Wolfgang_Voigt1977">Wolfgang Voigt, <cite class="italique">XIX. Deutscher Orientalistentag, vom 28. September bis 4. Oktober 1975 in Freiburg im Breisgau : Vorträge</cite>, Steiner, <time>1977</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-3-515-02553-9" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-3-515-02553-9"><span class="nowrap">978-3-515-02553-9</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=_8diAAAAMAAJ&dq=1585&pg=PA1344">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=XIX.+Deutscher+Orientalistentag%2C+vom+28.+September+bis+4.+Oktober+1975+in+Freiburg+im+Breisgau&rft.pub=Steiner&rft.stitle=Vortr%C3%A4ge&rft.aulast=Voigt&rft.aufirst=Wolfgang&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=978-3-515-02553-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Desborough_Cooley1840"><span class="ouvrage" id="William_Desborough_Cooley1840">William Desborough Cooley, <cite class="italique">Histoire générale des voyages de découvertes maritimes et continentales, depuis le commencement du monde jusqu'à nos jours</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 2, Paulin, <time>1840</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=hgO2HXEglY4C&pg=PA148">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale+des+voyages+de+d%C3%A9couvertes+maritimes+et+continentales%2C+depuis+le+commencement+du+monde+jusqu%27%C3%A0+nos+jours&rft.pub=Paulin&rft.au=William+Desborough+Cooley&rft.date=1840&rft.volume=2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Duviols2006"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jean-Paul_Duviols2006">Jean-Paul Duviols, <cite class="italique">Le miroir du nouveau monde : images primitives de l'Amérique</cite>, Paris, Presses Paris Sorbonne, <time>2006</time>, 364 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-84050-444-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-84050-444-3"><span class="nowrap">978-2-84050-444-3</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=bGbkj9MQ4wAC&pg=PA236">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Le+miroir+du+nouveau+monde&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Presses+Paris+Sorbonne&rft.stitle=images+primitives+de+l%27Am%C3%A9rique&rft.aulast=Duviols&rft.aufirst=Jean-Paul&rft.date=2006&rft.tpages=364&rft.isbn=978-2-84050-444-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1984">René de Lucinge, Michael John Heath, <cite class="italique">De la naissance, durée et chute des estats</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Librairie_Droz" title="Librairie Droz">Librairie Droz</a>, <time>1984</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-600-02594-2" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-600-02594-2"><span class="nowrap">978-2-600-02594-2</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=ccRVsOiSJHIC&pg=PA21">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=De+la+naissance%2C+dur%C3%A9e+et+chute+des+estats&rft.pub=Librairie+Droz&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=978-2-600-02594-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1826">David Bailie Warden, Nicolas Viton de Saint-Allais, Jean Baptiste Pierre Jullien de Courcelles, Agricole Joseph François Xavier Pierre Esprit Simon Paul Antoine Fortia d'Urban, Maur François Dantine, Charles Clémencet, Ursin Durand, François Clément, <cite class="italique">L'art de vérifier les dates...</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 32, Moreau, imprimeur, <time>1826</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=mZ41AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA271">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=L%27art+de+v%C3%A9rifier+les+dates...&rft.pub=Moreau%2C+imprimeur&rft.date=1826&rft.volume=32&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jolly1996"><span class="ouvrage" id="Jean_Jolly1996">Jean Jolly, <cite class="italique">Histoire du continent africain : de la préhistoire à 1600</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 1, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_L%27Harmattan" title="Éditions L'Harmattan">Éditions L'Harmattan</a>, <time>1996</time>, 236 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7384-4688-6" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7384-4688-6"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7384-4688-6</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=e8p4DUAMMekC&pg=PA180">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+du+continent+africain&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+L%27Harmattan&rft.stitle=de+la+pr%C3%A9histoire+%C3%A0+1600&rft.aulast=Jolly&rft.aufirst=Jean&rft.date=1996&rft.volume=1&rft.tpages=236&rft.isbn=978-2-7384-4688-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="KlaniczayStegmann2000"><span class="ouvrage" id="Tibor_KlaniczayAndré_Stegmann2000">Tibor Klaniczay et André Stegmann, <cite class="italique">L'époque de la Renaissance : 1400-1600</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 4, Budapest, John Benjamins Publishing Company, <time>2000</time>, 817 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-90-272-3446-9" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-90-272-3446-9"><span class="nowrap">978-90-272-3446-9</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=YypLNAKzCKcC&pg=PA23">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=L%27%C3%A9poque+de+la+Renaissance&rft.place=Budapest&rft.pub=John+Benjamins+Publishing+Company&rft.stitle=1400-1600&rft.aulast=Klaniczay&rft.aufirst=Tibor&rft.au=Andr%C3%A9+Stegmann&rft.date=2000&rft.volume=4&rft.tpages=817&rft.isbn=978-90-272-3446-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2005"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Jos. M. M. Hermans, Marc Nelissen, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Charters of Foundation and Early Documents of the Universities of the Coimbra Group</cite>, Louvain, Leuven University Press, <time>2005</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="deuxième">2<sup>e</sup></abbr> <abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr>, 146 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-90-5867-474-6" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-90-5867-474-6"><span class="nowrap">978-90-5867-474-6</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Num%C3%A9ro_de_contr%C3%B4le_de_la_Biblioth%C3%A8que_du_Congr%C3%A8s" title="Numéro de contrôle de la Bibliothèque du Congrès">LCCN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/2005431865">2005431865</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=QE-P0ffkTUoC&pg=PA52">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Charters+of+Foundation+and+Early+Documents+of+the+Universities+of+the+Coimbra+Group&rft.place=Louvain&rft.pub=Leuven+University+Press&rft.edition=2&rft.date=2005&rft.tpages=146&rft.isbn=978-90-5867-474-6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="de_Wicquefort1861"><span class="ouvrage" id="Abraham_de_Wicquefort1861">Abraham de Wicquefort, <cite class="italique">Histoire des Provinces-Unies des Païs-Bas</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 7, F. Muller, <time>1861</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=d_tAAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA35">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+des+Provinces-Unies+des+Pa%C3%AFs-Bas&rft.pub=F.+Muller&rft.au=Abraham+de+Wicquefort&rft.date=1861&rft.volume=7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Grumel1958438-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Grumel1958438_11-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Grumel1958">Grumel 1958</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 438. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Juste1858"><span class="ouvrage" id="Théodore_Juste1858">Théodore Juste, <cite class="italique">Vie de Marnix de Sainte-Aldegonde (1538-1598)</cite>, Martinus Nyhoff, Librairie Ancienne et Moderne, <time>1858</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=Y3bP2NGZsEIC&pg=PA136">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vie+de+Marnix+de+Sainte-Aldegonde+%281538-1598%29&rft.pub=Martinus+Nyhoff%2C+Librairie+Ancienne+et+Moderne&rft.aulast=Juste&rft.aufirst=Th%C3%A9odore&rft.date=1858&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cornet-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Cornet_13-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Cornet_13-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1869">Du Cornet, Aimé Louis Philémon de Robaulx de Soumoy, <cite class="italique">Histoire générale des guerres de Savoie, de Bohême, du Palatinat et des Pays-Bas, 1616-1627</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 2, Muquardt, <time>1869</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=F2YIAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA161">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale+des+guerres+de+Savoie%2C+de+Boh%C3%AAme%2C+du+Palatinat+et+des+Pays-Bas%2C+1616-1627&rft.pub=Muquardt&rft.date=1869&rft.volume=2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1967"><cite class="italique">Bibliotheque de L’école des Chartes</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 125, <a href="/wiki/Librairie_Droz" title="Librairie Droz">Librairie Droz</a>, <time>1967</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-600-05202-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-600-05202-3"><span class="nowrap">978-2-600-05202-3</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=l3rVMqHweGMC&pg=PA599">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bibliotheque+de+L%E2%80%99%C3%A9cole+des+Chartes&rft.pub=Librairie+Droz&rft.date=1967&rft.volume=125&rft.isbn=978-2-600-05202-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1726">Antoine Augustin Bruzen de la Martinière, <cite class="italique">Le Grand dictionnaire géographique et critique : D. E. F.</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 3, Gosse, Alberts, de Hondt, <time>1726</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=2JBEAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA160">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Le+Grand+dictionnaire+g%C3%A9ographique+et+critique&rft.pub=Gosse%2C+Alberts%2C+de+Hondt&rft.stitle=D.+E.+F.&rft.date=1726&rft.volume=3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><cite class="italique">A History of Scotland</cite>, CUP Archive <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=QdI8AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA257">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Scotland&rft.pub=CUP+Archive&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1769">J. B. Chrystin, Pierre Foppens, <cite class="italique">Les délices des Pays-Bas, ou Description géographique et historique des 17 provinces Belgiques</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 5, Paris, J. F. Bassonpierre, <time>1769</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=H1ZAAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA278">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+d%C3%A9lices+des+Pays-Bas%2C+ou+Description+g%C3%A9ographique+et+historique+des+17+provinces+Belgiques&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=J.+F.+Bassonpierre&rft.date=1769&rft.volume=5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Murray-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Murray_18-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Murray_18-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="MurrayBernstein1996"><span class="ouvrage" id="Williamson_MurrayAlvin_H._Bernstein1996">Williamson Murray et Alvin H. Bernstein, <cite class="italique">The making of strategy : rulers, states, and war</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>, <time>1996</time>, 680 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-521-56627-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-521-56627-8"><span class="nowrap">978-0-521-56627-8</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=ld8NPYqqUnMC&pg=PA137">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+making+of+strategy&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.stitle=rulers%2C+states%2C+and+war&rft.aulast=Murray&rft.aufirst=Williamson&rft.au=Alvin+H.+Bernstein&rft.date=1996&rft.tpages=680&rft.isbn=978-0-521-56627-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Barrow1843"><span class="ouvrage" id="John_Barrow1843">John Barrow, <cite class="italique">The life, voyages, and exploits of Admiral Sir Francis Drake</cite>, Murray, <time>1843</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=Eec5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA193">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+life%2C+voyages%2C+and+exploits+of+Admiral+Sir+Francis+Drake&rft.pub=Murray&rft.aulast=Barrow&rft.aufirst=John&rft.date=1843&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Cohen1920"><span class="ouvrage" id="Gustave_Cohen1920">Gustave Cohen, <cite class="italique">Écrivains français en Hollande dans la première moitié du <abbr class="abbr" title="17ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XVII</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 1, Pariis, Édouard Champion, <time>1920</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=Amij9VZsGoYC&pg=PA162">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%C3%89crivains+fran%C3%A7ais+en+Hollande+dans+la+premi%C3%A8re+moiti%C3%A9+du+XVIIe%26nbsp%3Bsi%C3%A8cle&rft.place=Pariis&rft.pub=%C3%89douard+Champion&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=Gustave&rft.date=1920&rft.volume=1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1863">Heinrich Joseph Wetzer, Benedikt Welte, Isidore Goschler, <cite class="italique">Dictionnaire encyclopédique de la théologie catholique</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 17, Gaume frères et J. Duprey, <time>1863</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=fhMPAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA399">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Dictionnaire+encyclop%C3%A9dique+de+la+th%C3%A9ologie+catholique&rft.pub=Gaume+fr%C3%A8res+et+J.+Duprey&rft.date=1863&rft.volume=17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="1983">Jacques Margeret, Chester S. L. Dunning, <cite class="italique">The Russian Empire and Grand Duchy of Muscovy : A Seventeenth-Century French Account</cite>, University of Pittsburgh Pre, <time>1983</time>, 252 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-8229-8559-4" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-8229-8559-4"><span class="nowrap">978-0-8229-8559-4</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=atYFs7aWsLkC&pg=PA147">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Russian+Empire+and+Grand+Duchy+of+Muscovy&rft.pub=University+of+Pittsburgh+Pre&rft.stitle=A+Seventeenth-Century+French+Account&rft.date=1983&rft.tpages=252&rft.isbn=978-0-8229-8559-4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Waliszewski1906"><span class="ouvrage" id="Kazimierz_Waliszewski1906">Kazimierz Waliszewski, <cite class="italique">La crise revolutionnaire, 1584-1614 : Smoutnoié vrémia</cite>, Plon Nourrit, <time>1906</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=fJcTAAAAQAAJ&dq=1585&pg=PA26">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+crise+revolutionnaire%2C+1584-1614&rft.pub=Plon+Nourrit&rft.stitle=Smoutnoi%C3%A9+vr%C3%A9mia&rft.aulast=Waliszewski&rft.aufirst=Kazimierz&rft.date=1906&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Braudel1966195-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Braudel1966195_24-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Braudel1966">Braudel 1966</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 195. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Braudel1966248-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Braudel1966248_25-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#Braudel1966">Braudel 1966</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 248. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Kirkham_Waterhouse1994"><span class="ouvrage" id="Ellis_Kirkham_Waterhouse1994">Ellis Kirkham Waterhouse, <cite class="italique">Painting in Britain, 1530 to 1790Pelican history of art</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Yale_University_Press" title="Yale University Press">Yale University Press</a>, <time>1994</time>, 394 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-300-05833-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-300-05833-8"><span class="nowrap">978-0-300-05833-8</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/0553-4755">0553-4755</a></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=cd8A1z2U9DMC&pg=PA66">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Painting+in+Britain%2C+1530+to+1790Pelican+history+of+art&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.au=Ellis+Kirkham+Waterhouse&rft.date=1994&rft.tpages=394&rft.isbn=978-0-300-05833-8&rft.issn=0553-4755&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="de_L'Hospital1857"><span class="ouvrage" id="Michel_de_L'Hospital1857">Michel de L'Hospital, <cite class="italique">Poésies latines de Michel de L'Hospital</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Hachette_Livre" title="Hachette Livre">Hachette</a>, <time>1857</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?id=VGMuAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA29">présentation en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Po%C3%A9sies+latines+de+Michel+de+L%27Hospital&rft.pub=Hachette&rft.au=Michel+de+L%27Hospital&rft.date=1857&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3A1585"></span></span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1585&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/date/1585/">L’année 1585</a> sur le site de la <a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">Bibliothèque nationale de France</a></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89poque_moderne" title="Portail de l'époque moderne"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg/39px-Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg" decoding="async" width="39" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg/58px-Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg/77px-Herman_Moll_Map_of_Europe.jpg 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="474" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89poque_moderne" title="Portail:Époque moderne">Portail de l'époque moderne</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Renaissance" title="Portail de la Renaissance"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Leonardo_self.jpg/15px-Leonardo_self.jpg" decoding="async" width="15" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Leonardo_self.jpg/23px-Leonardo_self.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Leonardo_self.jpg/30px-Leonardo_self.jpg 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="659" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Renaissance" title="Portail:Renaissance">Portail de la Renaissance</a></span> 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