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class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Voorkoms</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af" class=""><span>Skenkings</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Meld aan</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opsies" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlike gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af"><span>Skenkings</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Europese+Unie" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skep gebruiker</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=Europese+Unie" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geskiedenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geskiedenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geskiedenis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Geskiedenis subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geskiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Verdrag_van_Parys:_die_EGKS" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verdrag_van_Parys:_die_EGKS"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Verdrag van Parys: die EGKS</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verdrag_van_Parys:_die_EGKS-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verdrag_van_Rome:_die_EEG" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verdrag_van_Rome:_die_EEG"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Verdrag van Rome: die EEG</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verdrag_van_Rome:_die_EEG-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_Gaulle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_Gaulle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>De Gaulle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_Gaulle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eerste_uitbreiding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eerste_uitbreiding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Eerste uitbreiding</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eerste_uitbreiding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verdrag_van_Maastricht:_die_EU" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verdrag_van_Maastricht:_die_EU"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Verdrag van Maastricht: die EU</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verdrag_van_Maastricht:_die_EU-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tweede_uitbreiding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tweede_uitbreiding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Tweede uitbreiding</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tweede_uitbreiding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Derde_uitbreiding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derde_uitbreiding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Derde uitbreiding</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derde_uitbreiding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tydlyn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tydlyn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Tydlyn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tydlyn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lidlande" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lidlande"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Lidlande</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lidlande-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kandidaatlande" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kandidaatlande"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kandidaatlande</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kandidaatlande-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bestuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bestuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bestuur</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bestuur-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Bestuur subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bestuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Verdrae" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verdrae"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Verdrae</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verdrae-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Instellinge_en_ander_liggame" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Instellinge_en_ander_liggame"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Instellinge en ander liggame</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Instellinge_en_ander_liggame-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Instellinge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Instellinge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1</span> <span>Instellinge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Instellinge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europese_Parlement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europese_Parlement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1.1</span> <span>Europese Parlement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europese_Parlement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europese_Raad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europese_Raad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1.2</span> <span>Europese Raad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europese_Raad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ander_instansies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ander_instansies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.2</span> <span>Ander instansies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ander_instansies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Agentskappe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agentskappe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.3</span> <span>Agentskappe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agentskappe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wetgewingsprosedures" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wetgewingsprosedures"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Wetgewingsprosedures</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wetgewingsprosedures-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regsinstrumente" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regsinstrumente"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Regsinstrumente</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regsinstrumente-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amptelike_tale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amptelike_tale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Amptelike tale</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amptelike_tale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verhouding_tussen_die_EU_en_die_lidlande" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verhouding_tussen_die_EU_en_die_lidlande"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Verhouding tussen die EU en die lidlande</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Verhouding_tussen_die_EU_en_die_lidlande-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Verhouding tussen die EU en die lidlande subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Verhouding_tussen_die_EU_en_die_lidlande-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Verdeling_van_die_bevoegdhede" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verdeling_van_die_bevoegdhede"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Verdeling van die bevoegdhede</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verdeling_van_die_bevoegdhede-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regsposisie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regsposisie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Regsposisie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regsposisie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Intergoewermentalisme_en_supranasionalisme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intergoewermentalisme_en_supranasionalisme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Intergoewermentalisme en supranasionalisme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intergoewermentalisme_en_supranasionalisme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sien_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sien_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sien ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sien_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bronnelys" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bronnelys"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bronnelys</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bronnelys-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Eksterne skakels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Europese Unie</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 237 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-237" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">237 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Европатәи Аидгыла – Abkasies" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Европатәи Аидгыла" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkasies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%97%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%8D" title="Еуро Зэкъотыныгъэ – Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Еуро Зэкъотыныгъэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europ%C3%A4ische_Union" title="Europäische Union – Switserse Duits" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Europäische Union" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Switserse Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%8B%8D%E1%88%AE%E1%8D%93_%E1%88%85%E1%89%A5%E1%88%A8%E1%89%B5" title="አውሮፓ ህብረት – Amharies" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አውሮፓ ህብረት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Europea" title="Unión Europea – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Unión Europea" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europisce_Gesamnung" title="Europisce Gesamnung – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Europisce Gesamnung" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ntitiin%CC%84_Yurop" title="Ntitiin̄ Yurop – Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Ntitiin̄ Yurop" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98" title="यूरोपीय संघ – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="यूरोपीय संघ" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="الاتحاد الأوروبي – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الاتحاد الأوروبي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9A%DC%98%DC%9D%DC%95%DC%90_%DC%90%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%98%DC%A6%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܚܘܝܕܐ ܐܘܪܘܦܝܐ – Aramees" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܚܘܝܕܐ ܐܘܪܘܦܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D9%84%D8%A4%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%8A" title="ليتيحاد لؤروپي – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ليتيحاد لؤروپي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%89" title="الاتحاد الاوروپى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الاتحاد الاوروپى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A8" title="ইউৰোপিয়ান ইউনিয়ন – Assamees" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইউৰোপিয়ান ইউনিয়ন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xuni%C3%B3n_Europea" title="Xunión Europea – Asturies" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xunión Europea" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB_%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B8" title="Европаялъул цолъи – Avaries" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Европаялъул цолъи" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europafa_Tanara" title="Europafa Tanara – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Europafa Tanara" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avropa_%C4%B0ttifaq%C4%B1" title="Avropa İttifaqı – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Avropa İttifaqı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%AF%DB%8C" title="اوروپا بیرلیگی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوروپا بیرلیگی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Европа берлеге – Baskir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Европа берлеге" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Baskir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni_%C3%89ropa" title="Uni Éropa – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Uni Éropa" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eirop%C3%A4ische_Union" title="Eiropäische Union – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Eiropäische Union" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euruopas_S%C4%81jonga" title="Euruopas Sājonga – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Euruopas Sājonga" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Europea" title="Union Europea – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Union Europea" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Еўрапейскі Саюз – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Еўрапейскі Саюз" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%97%D1%8C%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7" title="Эўрапейскі Зьвяз – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эўрапейскі Зьвяз" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88ropa_Rempug" title="Èropa Rempug – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Èropa Rempug" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Европейски съюз – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Европейски съюз" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8" title="यूरोपियन यूनियन – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="यूरोपियन यूनियन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eropa_J%C9%9Bkulu" title="Eropa Jɛkulu – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Eropa Jɛkulu" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A8" title="ইউরোপীয় ইউনিয়ন – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইউরোপীয় ইউনিয়ন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unaniezh_Europa" title="Unaniezh Europa – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Unaniezh Europa" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropska_unija" title="Evropska unija – Bosnies" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Evropska unija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni_Eropa" title="Uni Eropa – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Uni Eropa" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Европын холбоон – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Европын холбоон" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_Europea" title="Unió Europea – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Unió Europea" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Europea" title="Unión Europea – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Unión Europea" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%94u-ci%C5%AD_Li%C3%A8ng-m%C3%A8ng" title="Ĕu-ciŭ Lièng-mèng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ĕu-ciŭ Lièng-mèng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Европин барт – Tsjetsjeens" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Европин барт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsjetsjeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unyong_Uropeyo" title="Unyong Uropeyo – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Unyong Uropeyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%8E%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="یەکێتیی ئەورووپا – Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="یەکێتیی ئەورووپا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unione_auropea" title="Unione auropea – Korsikaans" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Unione auropea" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avropa_Birligi" title="Avropa Birligi – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Avropa Birligi" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropsk%C3%A1_unie" title="Evropská unie – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Evropská unie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C3%B9ropejsk%C3%B4_%C3%99nij%C3%B4" title="Eùropejskô Ùnijô – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Eùropejskô Ùnijô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D1%B5%D1%80%D1%A1%D0%BF%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8A_%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%B2%D1%AB%EA%99%81%D1%8A" title="Єѵрѡпьскъ съвѫꙁъ – Kerkslawies" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Єѵрѡпьскъ съвѫꙁъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Kerkslawies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%9F%C4%95%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%C4%95%D0%B2%C4%95" title="Европа Пĕрлешĕвĕ – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Европа Пĕрлешĕвĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Undeb_Ewropeaidd" title="Yr Undeb Ewropeaidd – Wallies" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Undeb Ewropeaidd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_Europ%C3%A6iske_Union" title="Den Europæiske Union – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Den Europæiske Union" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europ%C3%A4ische_Union" title="Europäische Union – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Europäische Union" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yewiya_Ewropa" title="Yewiya Ewropa – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Yewiya Ewropa" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europska_unija" title="Europska unija – Benedesorbies" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Europska unija" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Benedesorbies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98" title="युरोपेली संघ – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="युरोपेली संघ" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%94%DE%AB%DE%83%DE%A6%DE%95%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0_%DE%94%DE%AB%DE%82%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ޔޫރަޕިއަން ޔޫނިއަން – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޔޫރަޕިއަން ޔޫނިއަން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%89%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%88%CE%BD%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="European Union" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C5%ADropa_Unio" title="Eŭropa Unio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Eŭropa Unio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Europea" title="Unión Europea – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Unión Europea" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroopa_Liit" title="Euroopa Liit – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Euroopa Liit" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europar_Batasuna" title="Europar Batasuna – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Europar Batasuna" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Uropea" title="Unión Uropea – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Unión Uropea" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="اتحادیه اروپا – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اتحادیه اروپا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroopan_unioni" title="Euroopan unioni – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Euroopan unioni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%95uruupa_Liit" title="Õuruupa Liit – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Õuruupa Liit" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropeiska_Samveldi%C3%B0" title="Evropeiska Samveldið – Faroëes" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Evropeiska Samveldið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroëes" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_europ%C3%A9enne" title="Union européenne – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Union européenne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_erop%C3%A8%C3%A8na" title="Union eropèèna – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Union eropèèna" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europ%C3%A4isch_Unjoon" title="Europäisch Unjoon – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Europäisch Unjoon" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Europeane" title="Union Europeane – Friuliaans" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Union Europeane" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friuliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeropeeske_Uny" title="Jeropeeske Uny – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jeropeeske Uny" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tAontas_Eorpach" title="An tAontas Eorpach – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tAontas Eorpach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa_Birlii" title="Evropa Birlii – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Evropa Birlii" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linyon_%C3%A9rop%C3%A9yen" title="Linyon éropéyen – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Linyon éropéyen" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_t-Aonadh_E%C3%B2rpach" title="An t-Aonadh Eòrpach – Skotse Gallies" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An t-Aonadh Eòrpach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Skotse Gallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni%C3%B3n_Europea" title="Unión Europea – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Unión Europea" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8A%D8%B1%DB%8A%D9%BE%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%87" title="اۊرۊپا ايتحاديه – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="اۊرۊپا ايتحاديه" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pa_Joaju" title="Európa Joaju – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Európa Joaju" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0_%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8D%89" title="𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍂𐍉𐍀𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰 𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉 – Goties" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍂𐍉𐍀𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰 𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Goties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Unnaneys_Oarpagh" title="Yn Unnaneys Oarpagh – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Unnaneys Oarpagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarayyar_Turai" title="Tarayyar Turai – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Tarayyar Turai" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Au-ch%C3%BB_Li%C3%A8n-m%C3%A8n" title="Êu-chû Lièn-mèn – Hakka-Sjinees" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Êu-chû Lièn-mèn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBUnionlelo_%CA%BBEulopa" title="ʻUnionlelo ʻEulopa – Hawais" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻUnionlelo ʻEulopa" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%97%D7%95%D7%93_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99" title="האיחוד האירופי – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האיחוד האירופי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98" title="यूरोपीय संघ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="यूरोपीय संघ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="European Union" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europska_unija" title="Europska unija – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Europska unija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europska_unija" title="Europska unija – Oppersorbies" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Europska unija" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inyon_Ewopey%C3%A8n" title="Inyon Ewopeyèn – Haïtiaans" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Inyon Ewopeyèn" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pai_Uni%C3%B3" title="Európai Unió – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Európai Unió" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%BE%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Եվրոպական միություն – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Եվրոպական միություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%82%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Եւրոպական Միութիւն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Եւրոպական Միութիւն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Europee" title="Union Europee – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Union Europee" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serakup_Eropah" title="Serakup Eropah – Ibanees" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Serakup Eropah" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Ibanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni_Eropa" title="Uni Eropa – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Uni Eropa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europan_Union" title="Europan Union – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Europan Union" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kappon_ti_Europa" title="Kappon ti Europa – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kappon ti Europa" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europana_Uniono" title="Europana Uniono – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Europana Uniono" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evr%C3%B3pusambandi%C3%B0" title="Evrópusambandið – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Evrópusambandið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unione_europea" title="Unione europea – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Unione europea" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%B7%9E%E9%80%A3%E5%90%88" title="欧州連合 – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="欧州連合" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wes_Yuurop_Yuunian" title="Wes Yuurop Yuunian – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Wes Yuurop Yuunian" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ropno_gunma" title="ropno gunma – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="ropno gunma" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni_%C3%89ropa" title="Uni Éropa – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Uni Éropa" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ევროკავშირი – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ევროკავშირი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropa_Awqam%C4%B1" title="Evropa Awqamı – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Evropa Awqamı" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadukli_Tu%E1%B9%9Bufit" title="Tadukli Tuṛufit – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tadukli Tuṛufit" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/UE_%C5%8Bgb%C9%9By%C9%9B" title="UE ŋgbɛyɛ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="UE ŋgbɛyɛ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Еуропа одағы – Kazaks" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Еуропа одағы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/EU" title="EU – Kalaallisut" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="EU" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="Kalaallisut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%BA%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%94" title="សហភាពអឺរ៉ុប – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សហភាពអឺរ៉ុប" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8_%E0%B2%92%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%9F" title="ಯುರೋಪಿನ ಒಕ್ಕೂಟ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಯುರೋಪಿನ ಒಕ್ಕೂಟ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="유럽 연합 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유럽 연합" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A6%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Ӧтласа Европа – Komi-Permyaks" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Ӧтласа Европа" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Европа бирлик – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Европа бирлик" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yek%C3%AEtiya_Ewropay%C3%AA" title="Yekîtiya Ewropayê – Koerdies" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Yekîtiya Ewropayê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Европаса Союз – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Европаса Союз" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unyans_Europek" title="Unyans Europek – Kornies" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Unyans Europek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Европа бирлиги – Kirgisies" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Европа бирлиги" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unio_Europaea" title="Unio Europaea – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Unio Europaea" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Evropea" title="Union Evropea – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Union Evropea" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europ%C3%A4esch_Unioun" title="Europäesch Unioun – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Europäesch Unioun" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%80" title="Европадин ГалкӀ – Lezghies" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Европадин ГалкӀ" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni_European" title="Uni European – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Uni European" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europese_Unie" title="Europese Unie – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Europese Unie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Europea" title="Union Europea – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Union Europea" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Europea" title="Union Europea – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Union Europea" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Europea" title="Union Europea – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Union Europea" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisang%C3%A1_lya_Er%C3%B3pa" title="Lisangá lya Erópa – Lingaals" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Lisangá lya Erópa" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%9A" title="ສະຫະພາບເອີຣົບ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສະຫະພາບເອີຣົບ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europos_S%C4%85junga" title="Europos Sąjunga – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Europos Sąjunga" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europys_Sav%C4%ABneiba" title="Europys Savīneiba – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Europys Savīneiba" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiropas_Savien%C4%ABba" title="Eiropas Savienība – Letties" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eiropas Savienība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%98" title="युरोपेली सङ्घ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="युरोपेली सङ्घ" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni_Eropa" title="Uni Eropa – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Uni Eropa" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Эуропонь соткс – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Эуропонь соткс" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vondrona_Eor%C3%B4peana" title="Vondrona Eorôpeana – Malgassies" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vondrona Eorôpeana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgassies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Европа Ушем – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Европа Ушем" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotahitanga_o_%C5%AAropi" title="Kotahitanga o Ūropi – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Kotahitanga o Ūropi" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni_Eropa" title="Uni Eropa – Minangkabaus" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Uni Eropa" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Европска Унија – Masedonies" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Европска Унија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masedonies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB" title="യൂറോപ്യൻ യൂണിയൻ – Malabaars" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="യൂറോപ്യൻ യൂണിയൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malabaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BE" title="Европын Холбоо – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Европын Холбоо" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98" title="युरोपियन संघ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="युरोपियन संघ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kesatuan_Eropah" title="Kesatuan Eropah – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kesatuan Eropah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unjoni_Ewropea" title="Unjoni Ewropea – Maltees" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Unjoni Ewropea" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ounion_Ouropeia" title="Ounion Ouropeia – Mirandees" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ounion Ouropeia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A5%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%82%E1%80%B9%E1%80%82" title="ဥရောပ သမဂ္ဂ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဥရောပ သမဂ္ဂ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Европань Вейсэндявкс – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Европань Вейсэндявкс" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%87" title="اروپای اتحادیه – Masanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اروپای اتحادیه" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aunione_europea" title="Aunione europea – Neapolitaans" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Aunione europea" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europ%C3%A4%C3%A4sche_Union" title="Europääsche Union – Nederduits" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Europääsche Union" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nederduits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europeeske_Uny" title="Europeeske Uny – Nedersaksies" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Europeeske Uny" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%98" title="युरोपेली सङ्घ – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="युरोपेली सङ्घ" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%98" title="युरोपेली संघ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="युरोपेली संघ" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europese_Unie" title="Europese Unie – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Europese Unie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_europeiske_unionen" title="Den europeiske unionen – Nuwe Noors" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den europeiske unionen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nuwe Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_europeiske_union" title="Den europeiske union – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den europeiske union" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europan_Unione" title="Europan Unione – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Europan Unione" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unnion_%C3%9Brop%C3%A9enne" title="Unnion Ûropéenne – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Unnion Ûropéenne" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="European Union" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Europ%C3%A8a" title="Union Europèa – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Union Europèa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jevroupan_unioni" title="Jevroupan unioni – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Jevroupan unioni" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%C3%A6%D0%B9%D1%8B_%D0%A6%C3%A6%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Европæйы Цæдис – Osseties" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Европæйы Цæдис" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osseties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%98" title="ਯੂਰਪੀ ਸੰਘ – Pandjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯੂਰਪੀ ਸੰਘ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Oropeo" title="Union Oropeo – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Union Oropeo" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_urop%C3%A9yine" title="Union uropéyine – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Union uropéyine" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiropeeische_Union" title="Eiropeeische Union – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Eiropeeische Union" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unia_Europejska" title="Unia Europejska – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Unia Europejska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Europenga" title="Union Europenga – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Union Europenga" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86" title="یورپی یونین – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یورپی یونین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%89%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%BD_%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Ευρωπαϊκόν Σύνδεσμον – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ευρωπαϊκόν Σύνδεσμον" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%BC%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D9%87" title="اروپايي ټولنه – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اروپايي ټولنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni%C3%A3o_Europeia" title="União Europeia – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="União Europeia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwrupa_Hu%C3%B1u" title="Iwrupa Huñu – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Iwrupa Huñu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniun_europeica" title="Uniun europeica – Reto-Romaans" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Uniun europeica" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Reto-Romaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europikano_Ekipen" title="Europikano Ekipen – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Europikano Ekipen" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniunea_European%C4%83" title="Uniunea Europeană – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Uniunea Europeană" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniunea_European%C4%83" title="Uniunea Europeană – Aromanies" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Uniunea Europeană" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aun%C3%ACone_europ%C3%A8e" title="Aunìone europèe – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Aunìone europèe" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Европейский союз – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Европейский союз" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Европска унія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Европска унія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umuryango_w%E2%80%99Ubumwe_bw%E2%80%99Ibihugu_by%E2%80%99i_Burayi" title="Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’Ibihugu by’i Burayi – Rwandees" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’Ibihugu by’i Burayi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Rwandees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B1%D1%80%D2%AF%D3%A9%D0%BF%D1%8D_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%83%D1%83%D2%BB%D0%B0" title="Өбрүөпэ Сойууһа – Sakhaans" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Өбрүөпэ Сойууһа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakhaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unione_Europea" title="Unione Europea – Sardinies" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Unione Europea" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unioni_Europea" title="Unioni Europea – Sisiliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Unioni Europea" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisiliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union – Skots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="European Union" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="يورپي اتحاد – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="يورپي اتحاد" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurohp%C3%A1_uniovdna" title="Eurohpá uniovdna – Noord-Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Eurohpá uniovdna" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropska_unija" title="Evropska unija – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Evropska unija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%B8%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BD%E1%80%BD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88_%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89" title="ၸုမ်းၽွမ်ႉႁူမ်ႈ ယူးရူပ်ႉ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၸုမ်းၽွမ်ႉႁူမ်ႈ ယူးရူပ်ႉ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94_%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA" title="යුරෝපියානු සංගමය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="යුරෝපියානු සංගමය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="European Union" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eur%C3%B3pska_%C3%BAnia" title="Európska únia – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Európska únia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropska_unija" title="Evropska unija – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Evropska unija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iuni_a_Europa" title="Iuni a Europa – Samoaans" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Iuni a Europa" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroop_union" title="Euroop union – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Euroop union" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midowga_Yurub" title="Midowga Yurub – Somalies" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Midowga Yurub" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bashkimi_Evropian" title="Bashkimi Evropian – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bashkimi Evropian" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Европска унија – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Европска унија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europ%C3%A4iske_Union" title="Europäiske Union – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Europäiske Union" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uni_%C3%89ropa" title="Uni Éropa – Sundanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Uni Éropa" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europeiska_unionen" title="Europeiska unionen – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Europeiska unionen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umoja_wa_Ulaya" title="Umoja wa Ulaya – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Umoja wa Ulaya" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ojropejsko_U%C5%84ijo" title="Ojropejsko Uńijo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ojropejsko Uńijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/O-Cuo_a_malasacabayay" title="O-Cuo a malasacabayay – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="O-Cuo a malasacabayay" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="ஐரோப்பிய ஒன்றியம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐரோப்பிய ஒன்றியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%90%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%96%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF" title="ఐరోపా సమాఖ్య – Teloegoe" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఐరోపా సమాఖ్య" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Teloegoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniaun_Europeia" title="Uniaun Europeia – Tetoem" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Uniaun Europeia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetoem" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE" title="Иттиҳоди Аврупо – Tadjiks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Иттиҳоди Аврупо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadjiks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B" title="สหภาพยุโรป – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สหภาพยุโรป" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Dewropa_Bilele%C5%9Figi" title="Ýewropa Bileleşigi – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ýewropa Bileleşigi" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unyong_Europeo" title="Unyong Europeo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unyong Europeo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voorbladartikel"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avrupa_Birli%C4%9Fi" title="Avrupa Birliği – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Avrupa Birliği" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nhlangono_wa_matiko_ya_Yuropa" title="Nhlangono wa matiko ya Yuropa – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Nhlangono wa matiko ya Yuropa" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Европа Берлеге – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Европа Берлеге" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Европа союз – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Европа союз" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%A7%DB%8B%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7_%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%AA%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%89" title="ياۋروپا ئىتتىپاقى – Uighur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ياۋروپا ئىتتىپاقى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uighur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Європейський Союз – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Європейський Союз" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="یورپی اتحاد – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یورپی اتحاد" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yevropa_Ittifoqi" title="Yevropa Ittifoqi – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yevropa Ittifoqi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Eoropea" title="Union Eoropea – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Union Eoropea" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evropan_%C3%9Chti%C5%A1tuz" title="Evropan Ühtištuz – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Evropan Ühtištuz" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li%C3%AAn_minh_ch%C3%A2u_%C3%82u" title="Liên minh châu Âu – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Liên minh châu Âu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europese_Unie" title="Europese Unie – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Europese Unie" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balatam_Yuropik" title="Balatam Yuropik – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Balatam Yuropik" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Uropeyinne" title="Union Uropeyinne – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Union Uropeyinne" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unyon_Europea" title="Unyon Europea – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Unyon Europea" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="欧洲联盟 – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="欧洲联盟" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3" title="ევროპაშ რსხუ – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ევროპაშ რსხუ" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9F" title="אייראפעאישער פאראיין – Jiddisj" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אייראפעאישער פאראיין" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8C%E1%B9%A3%E1%BB%8D%CC%80kan_Europe" title="Ìṣọ̀kan Europe – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ìṣọ̀kan Europe" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouhcouh_Lenzmungz" title="Ouhcouh Lenzmungz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ouhcouh Lenzmungz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe%C3%AAse_Unie" title="Europeêse Unie – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Europeêse Unie" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵔⵓⴼⵜ – Standaard Marokkaanse Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵔⵓⴼⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standaard Marokkaanse Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="欧洲联盟 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="欧洲联盟" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F" title="歐盟 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="歐盟" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Au-chiu_Li%C3%A2n-b%C3%AAng" title="Au-chiu Liân-bêng – Min Nan-Sjinees" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Au-chiu Liân-bêng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="歐洲聯盟 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="歐洲聯盟" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q458#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Europese_Unie" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:Europese_Unie" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input 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accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=history"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Europese_Unie" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Europese_Unie" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verwante veranderings</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale bladsye</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&oldid=2695437" title="'n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy"><span>Permanente skakel</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&page=Europese_Unie&id=2695437&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Inligting oor hoe u hierdie bladsy kan verwys"><span>Haal dié blad aan</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEuropese_Unie"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEuropese_Unie"><span>Laai QR-kode af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Europese+Unie"><span>Skep boek</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Europese_Unie&action=show-download-screen"><span>Laai af as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/European_Union" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q458" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox bordered" cellpadding="4" style="width: 250px; font-size: 88%;"> <caption style="margin-left: inherit; font-size: 120%;">Europese Unie </caption> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="text-align: center; margin: 0 auto; background: none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: 0; vertical-align: middle; font-size: 95%;"><span style="border: 1px solid #bbbbbb; display: table-cell;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Europa"><img alt="Vlag van Europa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/125px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/188px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/250px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="border: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:EU_Insigna_(blue).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kenteken van Europa"><img alt="Kenteken van Europa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/EU_Insigna_%28blue%29.svg/85px-EU_Insigna_%28blue%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/EU_Insigna_%28blue%29.svg/128px-EU_Insigna_%28blue%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/EU_Insigna_%28blue%29.svg/170px-EU_Insigna_%28blue%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="570" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 95%;"> <td style="border: 0;"><a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Europa" title="Vlag van Europa">Vlag</a> </td> <td style="border: 0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenteken_van_Europa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenteken van Europa (bladsy bestaan nie)">Kenteken</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 95%; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_nasionale_leuses" title="Lys van nasionale leuses">Nasionale leuse</a>: <i>Unita in Diversitate</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EU-Symbols_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EU-Symbols-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small><i>(<a href="/wiki/Latyn" title="Latyn">Latyn</a> vir: "In verskeidenheid verenig")</i></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 95%; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Volkslied" title="Volkslied">Volkslied</a>: <i>Europese volkslied</i><sup id="cite_ref-EU-Symbols_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EU-Symbols-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><small><i>(<a href="/wiki/Afrikaans" title="Afrikaans">Afrikaans</a>: "Lofsang aan die vreugde")</i></small><br /><center><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" 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class="mw-file-description" title="Ligging van Europa"><img alt="Ligging van Europa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Global_European_Union.svg/250px-Global_European_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Global_European_Union.svg/375px-Global_European_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Global_European_Union.svg/500px-Global_European_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="792" data-file-height="792" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Hoofstad" title="Hoofstad">Hoofstad</a></b> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van België"><img alt="Vlag van België" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="780" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Brussel" title="Brussel">Brussel</a> <small>(<i><a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a></i>)</small><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <p><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2670708">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Europese_Unie&language=af&params=50_51_N_4_21_O_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">50°51′N</span> <span class="longitude">4°21′O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek">50.850°N 4.350°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">50.850; 4.350</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Grootste stad</b> </td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Vlag van Frankryk"><img alt="Vlag van Frankryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Parys" title="Parys">Parys</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Amptelike_taal" title="Amptelike taal">Amptelike tale</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bulgaars" title="Bulgaars">Bulgaars</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deens" title="Deens">Deens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duits" title="Duits">Duits</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Engels" title="Engels">Engels</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estnies" class="mw-redirect" title="Estnies">Estnies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fins" title="Fins">Fins</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Frans" title="Frans">Frans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grieks" title="Grieks">Grieks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hongaars" title="Hongaars">Hongaars</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Italiaans" title="Italiaans">Italiaans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iers-Gaelies" title="Iers-Gaelies">Iers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kroaties" title="Kroaties">Kroaties</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Lets" title="Lets">Lets</a>, <a href="/wiki/Litaus" title="Litaus">Litaus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maltees" title="Maltees">Maltees</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Nederlands" title="Nederlands">Nederlands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pools" title="Pools">Pools</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugees" title="Portugees">Portugees</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Roemeens" title="Roemeens">Roemeens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slowaaks" title="Slowaaks">Slowaaks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sloweens" title="Sloweens">Sloweens</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Spaans" title="Spaans">Spaans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweeds" title="Sweeds">Sweeds</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tsjeggies" title="Tsjeggies">Tsjeggies</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_regeringstipe" title="Lys van lande volgens regeringstipe">Regering</a></b> <div style="text-align: left;">• Europese Kommissie-president<br />• Europese Raad-president</div> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;">Polities-ekonomiese unie<br /><a href="/wiki/Ursula_von_der_Leyen" title="Ursula von der Leyen">Ursula von der Leyen</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Charles_Michel" title="Charles Michel">Charles Michel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_onafhanklikheidsdatum" title="Lys van lande volgens onafhanklikheidsdatum">Onafhanklikheid</a></b> <div style="text-align: left;">Vorming<br />• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Verdrag_van_Rome&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verdrag van Rome (bladsy bestaan nie)">Verdrag van Rome</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Verdrag_van_Maastricht" title="Verdrag van Maastricht">Verdrag van Maastricht</a><br />• <a href="/wiki/Verdrag_van_Lissabon" title="Verdrag van Lissabon">Verdrag van Lissabon</a></div> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/1_Januarie" title="1 Januarie">1 Januarie</a> <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1_November" title="1 November">1 November</a> <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/13_Desember" title="13 Desember">13 Desember</a> <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Oppervlakte" title="Oppervlakte">Oppervlakte</a></b><br /> - Totaal<br /> <br /> - Water (%) </td> <td> <br /> 4 479 968<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> km<sup>2</sup>  (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_oppervlak" title="Lys van lande volgens oppervlak">7<sup>de</sup><sup><small>(a)</small></sup></a>)<br />1 729 725 myl<sup>2</sup><br />3,08 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_bevolking" title="Lys van lande volgens bevolking">Bevolking</a></b><br /> - 2017-skatting<br /> - <a href="/wiki/Bevolkingsdigtheid" title="Bevolkingsdigtheid">Digtheid</a> </td> <td> <br />510 284 430<sup id="cite_ref-population_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-population-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_bevolking" title="Lys van lande volgens bevolking">3<sup>de</sup><sup><small>(a)</small></sup></a>)<br />113,9 / km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_bevolkingsdigtheid" title="Lys van lande volgens bevolkingsdigtheid">-</a>)<br />295 / myl<sup>2</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Bruto_binnelandse_produk" title="Bruto binnelandse produk">BBP</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Koopkragpariteit" title="Koopkragpariteit">KKP</a>)<br /> - Totaal<br /> - Per capita </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>-skatting<br /> <p>$20 745 miljard<sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(Koopkragpariteit)" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (Koopkragpariteit)">2<sup>de</sup><sup><small>(a)</small></sup></a>)<br />$40 610<sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(Koopkragpariteit)_per_capita" class="mw-redirect" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (Koopkragpariteit) per capita">(18<sup>de</sup><sup><small>(a)</small></sup>)</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(nominaal)" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (nominaal)">BBP</a></b> (nominaal)<br /> - Totaal<br /> - Per capita </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>-skatting<br /> <p>$16 970 miljard<sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(nominaal)" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (nominaal)">2<sup>de</sup><sup><small>(a)</small></sup></a>)<br />$32 348<sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_BBP_(nominaal)_per_capita" title="Lys van lande volgens BBP (nominaal) per capita">(15<sup>de</sup><sup><small>(a)</small></sup>)</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Menslike_ontwikkelingsindeks" class="mw-redirect" title="Menslike ontwikkelingsindeks">MOI</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>) </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/10px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/15px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg/20px-Green_Arrow_Up_Darker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> 0,874<sup id="cite_ref-HDI_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HDI-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Lys_van_lande_volgens_Menslike_Ontwikkelingsindeks" class="mw-redirect" title="Lys van lande volgens Menslike Ontwikkelingsindeks">13<sup>de</sup>/29<sup>ste</sup><sup><small>(a)</small></sup></a>)  –  <span style="color:#090">baie hoog</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Gini-ko%C3%ABffisi%C3%ABnt" title="Gini-koëffisiënt">Gini</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>) </td> <td>31<sup id="cite_ref-eurogini_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eurogini-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lys_van_lande_volgens_Gini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lys van lande volgens Gini (bladsy bestaan nie)">16<sup>de</sup><sup><small>(a)</small></sup></a>) –  <span style="color:#fc0">medium</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Geld" title="Geld">Geldeenheid</a></b> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">Euro</a> (€); 9 ander (<code><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">EUR; Eurosone</a></code>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Tydsone" title="Tydsone">Tydsone</a></b><br /> - <a href="/wiki/Somertyd" title="Somertyd">Somertyd</a> </td> <td>WET, MET, OET<sup><small>(b)</small></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Geko%C3%B6rdineerde_Universele_Tyd" title="Gekoördineerde Universele Tyd">UTC</a><a href="/wiki/Greenwich-meridiaan" title="Greenwich-meridiaan">±0</a>, <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">+1</a>, <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">+2</a>)<br />WEST, MEST, OEST (<a href="/wiki/Geko%C3%B6rdineerde_Universele_Tyd" title="Gekoördineerde Universele Tyd">UTC</a><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">+1</a>, <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">+2</a>, <a href="/wiki/UTC%2B03:00" title="UTC+03:00">+3</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_Internettopvlakdomeine" title="Lys van Internettopvlakdomeine">Internet-TLD</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/.eu" title=".eu">.eu</a><sup><small>(c)</small></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_landskakelkodes" title="Lys van landskakelkodes">Skakelkode</a></b> </td> <td>+ </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><small><sup><small>(a)</small></sup> Indien beskou as 'n enkele entiteit.<br /><sup><small>(b)</small></sup> Uitsluitend oorsese gebiede.<br /><sup><small>(c)</small></sup> .eu verteenwoordig die hele EU; lidlande het ook hul eie TLDs.<br /></small><center><small>Portaal <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/20px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/30px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/40px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Europa" title="Portaal:Europa">Europa</a></small><center><small></small></center></center></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Die <b>Europese Unie</b> (<b>EU</b>) is 'n internasionale organisasie van 27 <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europese</a> lande met <a href="/wiki/Politiek" title="Politiek">politiese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ekonomie" title="Ekonomie">ekonomiese</a> en <a href="/wiki/Reg" title="Reg">geregtelike</a> samewerkingsooreenkomste. Die EU is in 1992 gestig deur die Verdrag van die Europese Unie (ook bekend as die <a href="/wiki/Verdrag_van_Maastricht" title="Verdrag van Maastricht">Verdrag van Maastricht</a>) en is die <i><a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a></i> opvolger van die ses-ledige Europese Ekonomiese Gemeenskap wat in 1957 gestig is. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Map-Europe-Outermost-regions-de.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Map-Europe-Outermost-regions-de.png/220px-Map-Europe-Outermost-regions-de.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Map-Europe-Outermost-regions-de.png/330px-Map-Europe-Outermost-regions-de.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Map-Europe-Outermost-regions-de.png/440px-Map-Europe-Outermost-regions-de.png 2x" data-file-width="1427" data-file-height="628" /></a><figcaption>Spesiale gebiede van die lidlande van die Europese Unie: <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#000a9f;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Europese Unie</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#296dc0;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Afhanklike gebiede</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#078002;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Oorsese gebiede</p> </figcaption></figure> <p>Die EU is die grootste ekonomiese eenheid en een van die grootste politieke eenhede in die wêreld met 510 miljoen inwoners en 'n nominale BBP (<a href="/wiki/Bruto_binnelandse_produk" title="Bruto binnelandse produk">Bruto binnelandse produk</a>) van €14,9 ($17,0) biljoen in 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die Unie is ook 'n enkelmark<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> met 'n gemeenskaplike handelsooreenkoms, 'n gemeenskaplike <a href="/wiki/Landbou" title="Landbou">landboukundige</a> en <a href="/wiki/Vissery" title="Vissery">vissery</a>-ooreenkoms en 'n streeksooreenkoms om armoedige streke by te staan.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die EU het ook die <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">Euro</a> as gemeenskaplike geldeenheid voorgestel, wat deur 20 lede aanvaar is. </p><p>Burgers van EU-lidmaatlande is ook burgers van die Europese Unie. Dit beteken dat hulle in ander lidlande kan werk, woon, reis en belê, alhoewel daar sommige beperkings is rakende nuwe lede. Paspoortbeheer by die grense van die meeste lidlande is deur die <a href="/wiki/Schengen-ooreenkoms" title="Schengen-ooreenkoms">Schengen-ooreenkoms</a> afgeskaf.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die Verenigde Koninkryk het op <a href="/wiki/31_Januarie" title="31 Januarie">31 Januarie</a> <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> die eerste lidstaat geword wat die EU verlaat.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Die hoofstede van die Europese Unie is <a href="/wiki/Brussel" title="Brussel">Brussel</a> in <a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="België">België</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg_(stad)" title="Luxemburg (stad)">Luxemburg (stad)</a> in <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a> en <a href="/wiki/Straatsburg" title="Straatsburg">Straatsburg</a> in <a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk">Frankryk</a>. Die Europese Unie het tans 24 <a href="/wiki/Amptelike_taal" title="Amptelike taal">amptelike tale</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geskiedenis">Geskiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Geskiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Geskiedenis"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:EU_Constitution_Ratification_Map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/EU_Constitution_Ratification_Map.svg/220px-EU_Constitution_Ratification_Map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/EU_Constitution_Ratification_Map.svg/330px-EU_Constitution_Ratification_Map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/EU_Constitution_Ratification_Map.svg/440px-EU_Constitution_Ratification_Map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption>Ratifikasie van die Grondwet vir Europa: <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#A0E200;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Ja – Deel van die toetreding onderhandel</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#7BA800;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Ja – Parlement</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#617E08;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Ja – Referendum</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#C22929;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Nee – Referendum</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#FEBBBB;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Referendum gekanselleer</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#00AAE2;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Parlement gekanselleer</p> </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Lisbon_Treaty_ratification_progress.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Lisbon_Treaty_ratification_progress.gif/220px-Lisbon_Treaty_ratification_progress.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Lisbon_Treaty_ratification_progress.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="309" data-file-height="306" /></a><figcaption>Ratifikasie vooruitgang van die Verdrag van Lissabon in die Europese Unie.</figcaption></figure> <p>Die idee het reeds tydens die <a href="/wiki/Tweede_W%C3%AAreldoorlog" title="Tweede Wêreldoorlog">Tweede Wêreldoorlog</a> pos gevat dat <a href="/wiki/Europese_integrasie" title="Europese integrasie">Europese integrasie</a> die enigste manier was om af te reken met die vergaande <a href="/wiki/Nasionalisme" title="Nasionalisme">nasionalisme</a> wat die kontinent tot dan toe geteister het. In 1943 het die regerings van <a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a>, België en Luxemburg in ballingskap in <a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a> die <a href="/wiki/Benelux" title="Benelux">Benelux</a> gestig.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Frankryk wou aanvanklik ook aansluit maar die Franse regering het die voorwaarde gestel dat die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Verenigde Koninkryk</a> ook lid sou word, maar hulle het geweier. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verdrag_van_Parys:_die_EGKS">Verdrag van Parys: die EGKS</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Verdrag van Parys: die EGKS" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Verdrag van Parys: die EGKS"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ná die oorlog het die geallieerde lande Duitsland se vervaardiging van kole en staal aanvanklik beperk omdat hulle 'n nuwe Duitse bewapening as 'n gevaar gesien het. Dit het nogtans ook die ekonomiese herstel van die kontinent verhinder. In Frankryk het mense soos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Monnet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Monnet (bladsy bestaan nie)">Jean Monnet</a> en <a href="/wiki/Robert_Schuman" title="Robert Schuman">Robert Schuman</a> Europese integrasie as 'n oplossing van hierdie probleem gesien. In Duitsland het hulle van <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Konrad Adenauer</a> steun gekry en in Italië van <a href="/wiki/Alcide_De_Gasperi" title="Alcide De Gasperi">Alcide De Gasperi</a>. Robert Schuman het in 'n toespraak in 1950 die sogenaamde <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schumanplan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schumanplan (bladsy bestaan nie)">Schumanplan</a> aangebied, waarin die mag oor vervaardiging van kole en staal aan 'n supranasionale outoriteit bo die nasionale owerhede afgegee sou word. 'n Jaar later is die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Gemeenskap_vir_Kole_en_Staal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europese Gemeenskap vir Kole en Staal (bladsy bestaan nie)">Europese Gemeenskap vir Kole en Staal</a> (EGKS) opgerig deur ondertekening van die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Verdrag_van_Parys_(1951)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verdrag van Parys (1951) (bladsy bestaan nie)">Verdrag van Parys</a> deur België, Frankryk, <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a>, Luxemburg, Nederland en <a href="/wiki/Wes-Duitsland" title="Wes-Duitsland">Wes-Duitsland</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verdrag_van_Rome:_die_EEG">Verdrag van Rome: die EEG</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Verdrag van Rome: die EEG" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Verdrag van Rome: die EEG"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die EGKS het so suksesvol geblyk dat in 1957 tot verdere integrasie besluit is. Die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Verdrag_van_Rome&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verdrag van Rome (bladsy bestaan nie)">Verdrag van Rome</a>, ondergeteken deur dieselfde ses lande, het die <a href="/wiki/Euratom" title="Euratom">Euratom</a> en die <a href="/wiki/Europese_Ekonomiese_Gemeenskap" class="mw-redirect" title="Europese Ekonomiese Gemeenskap">Europese Ekonomiese Gemeenskap</a> opgerig. In 1967 is die drie organisasies deur ondertekening van die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fusieverdrag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fusieverdrag (bladsy bestaan nie)">Fusieverdrag</a> saamgevoeg, waarna hulle verder gewerk het onder die naam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Gemeenskappe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europese Gemeenskappe (bladsy bestaan nie)">Europese Gemeenskappe</a> (EG). Dit het gelei tot die oprigting van die Europese Kommissie, die Europese Raad en die Europese Parlement. Die EEG was baie suksesvol en die ekonomie van die ses het gegroei. Ander lande is in 1957 genooi om ook deel te neem, maar die Verenigde Koninkryk het opnuut geweier en het in 1960 as alternatief 'n eie organisasie opgerig, die <a href="/wiki/EFTA" class="mw-redirect" title="EFTA">EFTA</a>, wat net op vryhandel gebaseer was en geen politieke integrasie nagestreef het nie. Die EFTA kon nogtans nie verhinder dat die Britse ekonomie, veral deur die dekolonisasie, in die 1960's groot probleme kry nie. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="De_Gaulle">De Gaulle</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: De Gaulle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: De Gaulle"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die Franse president <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a> het die ideeë van Schuman en Monnet oor supranasionalisme verwerp en het Frankryk enige tyd uit die EEG teruggetrek. Die ander vyf het nogtans nie opgegee nie. Frankryk keer terug omdat die Franse ekonomie dit nodig het, maar die planne vir meer supranasionalisme word bevries (die <a href="/wiki/Kompromis_van_Luxemburg" title="Kompromis van Luxemburg">kompromis van Luxemburg</a>). Die Verenigde Koninkryk verander ook sy planne en wou toetree. Aanvanklik blokkeer De Gaulle dit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Eerste_uitbreiding">Eerste uitbreiding</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Wysig afdeling: Eerste uitbreiding" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Eerste uitbreiding"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1973 het <a href="/wiki/Denemarke" title="Denemarke">Denemarke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ierland" title="Ierland">Ierland</a> en die Verenigde Koninkryk lid geword van die EG. Die <a href="/wiki/Noorwe%C3%AB" title="Noorweë">Noorse</a> regering onderhandel ook met sukses, maar die lidmaatskap word in 'n referendum deur die bevolking afgewys. <a href="/wiki/Griekeland" title="Griekeland">Griekeland</a> het lid geword in 1981, <a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a> en <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> het ná hulle demokraties geword het in 1986 gevolg. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verdrag_van_Maastricht:_die_EU">Verdrag van Maastricht: die EU</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Wysig afdeling: Verdrag van Maastricht: die EU" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Verdrag van Maastricht: die EU"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In hierdie tydperk het 'n verwarrende verskeidenheid aan (intergoewermentele) Europese organisasies bestaan. <a href="/wiki/Altiero_Spinelli" title="Altiero Spinelli">Altiero Spinelli</a> het met sy Krokodilklub – met gedeeltelike sukses – geprobeer om verder integrasie 'n hupstoot te gee. Hy oortuig die Franse president <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand" title="François Mitterrand">François Mitterrand</a> om die Franse <i>non</i> teen verder integrasie en meer supransionalisme op te gee. In 1987 word die besluitneming versoepel en die <a href="/wiki/Verdrag_van_Maastricht" title="Verdrag van Maastricht">Verdrag van Maastricht</a>, onderteken in 1992, het die oprigting van die Europese Unie beteken. Dit het die basis gelê vir verdere vorme van samewerking op die vlak van buitelandse- en veiligheidsbeleid, op die interne en geregsvlak, en in die vorming van die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomiese_en_Monet%C3%AAre_Unie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonomiese en Monetêre Unie (bladsy bestaan nie)">Ekonomiese en Monetêre Unie</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tweede_uitbreiding">Tweede uitbreiding</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Wysig afdeling: Tweede uitbreiding" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Tweede uitbreiding"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die einde van die <a href="/wiki/Koue_Oorlog" title="Koue Oorlog">Koue Oorlog</a> bring groot veranderings. In 1990 is die <a href="/wiki/Duitse_Demokratiese_Republiek" title="Duitse Demokratiese Republiek">Duitse Demokratiese Republiek</a> opgehef en word hierdie gebied wat op papier altyd lid gewees het geïntegreer in die EU. Dit verloop nie sonder probleme nie. Die koppeling tussen die munte, die ERM, word onhoudbaar en die VK verlaat die ERM. In 1995 word <a href="/wiki/Oostenryk" title="Oostenryk">Oostenryk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> en <a href="/wiki/Swede" title="Swede">Swede</a> lede van die EU. Aldrie was neutraal in die Koue Oorlog. Die Euro is in 2002 ingevoer, maar sommige lande het hul eie geldeenhede behou. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Derde_uitbreiding">Derde uitbreiding</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Wysig afdeling: Derde uitbreiding" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Derde uitbreiding"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tien nuwe lande het op <a href="/wiki/1_Mei" title="1 Mei">1 Mei</a> <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> lede geword van die EU: <a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hongarye" title="Hongarye">Hongarye</a>, <a href="/wiki/Letland" title="Letland">Letland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Litaue" title="Litaue">Litaue</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pole" title="Pole">Pole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siprus" title="Siprus">Siprus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sloweni%C3%AB" title="Slowenië">Slowenië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slowakye" title="Slowakye">Slowakye</a> en <a href="/wiki/Tsjeggi%C3%AB" title="Tsjeggië">Tsjeggië</a>. Op <a href="/wiki/1_Januarie" title="1 Januarie">1 Januarie</a> <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> het <a href="/wiki/Bulgarye" title="Bulgarye">Bulgarye</a> en <a href="/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië">Roemenië</a> nog bygekom. Om te verseker dat die Unie na hierdie uitbreiding steeds goed bestuurbaar bly, is die <a href="/wiki/Verdrag_van_Lissabon" title="Verdrag van Lissabon">Verdrag van Lissabon</a> in 2007 onderteken. In <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> het die Europese Unie die <a href="/wiki/Nobelprys_vir_Vrede" title="Nobelprys vir Vrede">Nobelprys vir Vrede</a> vir "60 jare Vrede in Europa" ontvang.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Op <a href="/wiki/1_Julie" title="1 Julie">1 Julie</a> <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> het <a href="/wiki/Kroasi%C3%AB" title="Kroasië">Kroasië</a> by die EU aangesluit, sodat die EU nou in totaal uit 28 lidlande bestaan. Op 1 Januarie 2014 het die <a href="/wiki/Franse_oorsese_gebiede" title="Franse oorsese gebiede">Franse oorsese gebied</a> <a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a> deel van die EU-gebied geword. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tydlyn">Tydlyn</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Wysig afdeling: Tydlyn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Tydlyn"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tydlyn met die evolusie van die struktuur van die Europese Unie. </p> <table width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" style="font-size:88%; line-height:1.2em; text-align:center; margin:0"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:left"> <td style="text-align:right"><b>Onderteken</b><br /><b>In werking</b><br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verdrae_van_die_Europese_Unie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verdrae van die Europese Unie (bladsy bestaan nie)">Dokument</a></b> </td> <td width="7%" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">1948<br />1948<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verdrag_van_Brussel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verdrag van Brussel (bladsy bestaan nie)">Brussel</a></b> </td> <td width="7%" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">1951<br />1952<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verdrag_van_Parys_(1951)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verdrag van Parys (1951) (bladsy bestaan nie)">Paris</a></b> </td> <td width="7%" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">1954<br />1955<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Londen_en_Parys_Konferensies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Londen en Parys Konferensies (bladsy bestaan nie)">Modified Brussel</a></b> </td> <td width="7%" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">1957<br />1958<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verdrae_van_Rome&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verdrae van Rome (bladsy bestaan nie)">Rome</a></b> </td> <td width="7%" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">1965<br />1967<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samesmelting_Verdrag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samesmelting Verdrag (bladsy bestaan nie)">Samesmelting Verdrag</a></b> </td> <td width="7%" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">1975<br />N/A<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Europese_Raad" title="Europese Raad">Europese Raad</a></b> </td> <td width="16%" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">1986<br />1987<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Akte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europese Akte (bladsy bestaan nie)">Europese Akte</a></b> </td> <td width="12%" colspan="2" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">1992<br />1993<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Verdrag_van_Maastricht" title="Verdrag van Maastricht">Maastricht</a></b> </td> <td width="12%" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">1997<br />1999<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verdrag_van_Amsterdam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verdrag van Amsterdam (bladsy bestaan nie)">Amsterdam</a></b> </td> <td width="15%" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">2001<br />2003<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verdrag_van_Nice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verdrag van Nice (bladsy bestaan nie)">Nice</a></b> </td> <td width="10%" colspan="2" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">2007<br />2009<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Verdrag_van_Lissabon" title="Verdrag van Lissabon">Lissabon</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="padding:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Pix.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="1" height="1" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="padding:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Pix.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="1" height="1" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="padding:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Pix.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="1" height="1" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="padding:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Pix.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="1" height="1" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="padding:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Pix.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="1" height="1" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="padding:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Pix.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="1" height="1" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="padding:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Pix.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="1" height="1" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="padding:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Pix.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="1" height="1" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="line-height:0.5em"> <td rowspan="13">  </td> <td rowspan="9" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td rowspan="4" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td rowspan="4" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td rowspan="3" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="background:#3C67FF; border-left:3px solid #3C67FF; border-right:3px solid #3C67FF"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pylerstruktuur_van_die_Europese_Unie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pylerstruktuur van die Europese Unie (bladsy bestaan nie)"><span style="color:white;">Pylerstruktuur van die Europese Unie:</span></a> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="border-left:3px solid #3C67FF">  </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background:#464646; border-left:3px solid #464646; border-right:3px solid #464646"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Gemeenskap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europese Gemeenskap (bladsy bestaan nie)"><span style="color:white;">Europese Gemeenskap (EG):</span></a></i> </td> <td colspan="4" style="background:#464646; border-left:3px solid #3C67FF; border-right:3px solid #464646">  </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#42B995"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background:#42B995; border-left:3px solid #464646"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Atoomenergie_Gemeenskap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europese Atoomenergie Gemeenskap (bladsy bestaan nie)"><span style="color:black;">Europese Atoomenergie Gemeenskap</span></a> <span style="color:black;">(EAG)</span> </td> <td colspan="4" style="background:#42B995; border-left:3px solid #3C67FF; border-right:3px solid #464646"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:#52C1A0; padding:0; border-left:3px solid #3C67FF; border-top:3px dotted #192192; border-bottom:3px dotted #192192"> </td> <td style="background:#67C7AB; padding:0"> </td> <td style="background:#7BCFB7; padding:0"> </td> <td style="background:#92D7C4; padding:0"> </td> <td style="background:#ACDFD2; padding:0"> </td> <td style="background:#C6E8E0; padding:0"> </td> <td style="background:#DBEEEA; padding:0"> </td> <td style="background:#EFF5F5; padding:0"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="background:#93DAE7"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background:#93DAE7; border-left:3px solid #464646"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Gemeenskap_vir_Kole_en_Staal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europese Gemeenskap vir Kole en Staal (bladsy bestaan nie)"><span style="color:black;">Europese Gemeenskap vir Kole en Staal</span></a> <span style="color:black;">(EGKS)</span> </td> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right; background:#93DAE7; padding-right:3px; border-left:3px solid #3C67FF"><i>Verdrag 2002 beëindig</i> </td> <td style="background:#44B72E; border-right:3px solid #464646"> </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="6" style="background:#192192; border-left:3px solid #3C67FF"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:white;">Europese Unie</span></a> <span style="color:white;">(EU)</span> </td> <td rowspan="7" style="background:#272F9E; padding:0"> </td> <td rowspan="7" style="background:#3A42AE; padding:0"> </td> <td rowspan="7" style="background:#5159BB; padding:0"> </td> <td rowspan="7" style="background:#6A71C8; padding:0"> </td> <td rowspan="7" style="background:#8A90D7; padding:0"> </td> <td rowspan="7" style="background:#A8ACE3; padding:0"> </td> <td rowspan="7" style="background:#D1D4F1; padding:0"> </td> <td rowspan="7" style="background:#EFF0F6; padding:0"> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td rowspan="4" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td style="background:#5FCF4D"> </td> <td colspan="3" style="background:#5FCF4D; border-left:3px solid #464646; border-bottom:3px solid #464646"><a href="/wiki/Europese_Ekonomiese_Gemeenskap" class="mw-redirect" title="Europese Ekonomiese Gemeenskap"><span style="color:black;">Europese Ekonomiese Gemeenskap</span></a> <span style="color:black;">(EEG)</span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:#44B72E; border-left:3px solid #3C67FF; border-bottom:3px solid #464646"> </td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:#44B72E; border-right:3px solid #464646; border-bottom:3px solid #464646"><a href="/wiki/Europese_Ekonomiese_Gemeenskap" class="mw-redirect" title="Europese Ekonomiese Gemeenskap"><span style="color:black;">Europese Gemeenskap</span></a> <span style="color:black;">(EG)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td rowspan="3" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:#FFFF97; border:3px dotted #464646"><a href="/w/index.php?title=TREVI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TREVI (bladsy bestaan nie)"><span style="color:black;">TREVI</span></a> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#E6E600; border-left:3px solid #3C67FF"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Justisie_en_Binnelandse_Sake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Justisie en Binnelandse Sake (bladsy bestaan nie)"><span style="color:black;">Justisie en Binnelandse Sake</span></a> <span style="color:black;">(JBS)</span> </td> <td style="background:#E6E600; border-right:3px solid #464646">  </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#E6E600">  </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:#D4BE00"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polisi%C3%ABle_en_justisi%C3%ABle_samewerking_in_strafsake&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polisiële en justisiële samewerking in strafsake (bladsy bestaan nie)"><span style="color:black;">Polisiële en justisiële samewerking in strafsake</span></a> <span style="color:black;">(PJSS)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td style="background:#CA7FC8; border:3px dotted #464646"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_politieke_samewerking&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europese politieke samewerking (bladsy bestaan nie)"><span style="color:black;">Europese politieke samewerking</span></a> <span style="color:black;">(EPS)</span> </td> <td colspan="4" style="background:#AD76C9; border-left:3px solid #3C67FF"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gemeenskaplik_buitelands_en_veiligheidsbeleid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gemeenskaplik buitelands en veiligheidsbeleid (bladsy bestaan nie)"><span style="color:black;">Gemeenskaplik buitelands en veiligheidsbeleid</span></a> <span style="color:black;">(GBVB)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="background:#A3C5DC"><i>Ongekonsolideerde liggame</i> </td> <td rowspan="2" colspan="5" style="background:#7AA7CB"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes-Europese_Unie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wes-Europese Unie (bladsy bestaan nie)"><span style="color:black;">Wes-Europese Unie</span></a> <span style="color:black;">(WEU)</span> </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="background:#7AA7CB; border-top:3px solid #3C67FF">  </td> <td colspan="2" style="background:#AD76C9; border-left:3px solid #3C67FF; border-bottom:3px solid #3C67FF">  </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:right; background:#7AA7CB; padding-right:3px"><i>Verdrag 2010 beëindig</i> </td> <td style="background:#192192">  </td></tr> <tr style="line-height:1em"> <td style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7">  </td> <td colspan="9" style="border-left:1px solid #C7C7C7"><div class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Tydlyn_Europese_Unie" title="Sjabloon:Tydlyn Europese Unie"><span title="Sien hierdie sjabloon" style="">s</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjabloonbespreking:Tydlyn_Europese_Unie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Tydlyn Europese Unie (bladsy bestaan nie)"><span title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style="">b</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Tydlyn_Europese_Unie&action=edit"><span title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";">w</span></a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lidlande">Lidlande</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Wysig afdeling: Lidlande" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Lidlande"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:EC-EU-enlargement_animation.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/EC-EU-enlargement_animation.gif/220px-EC-EU-enlargement_animation.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/EC-EU-enlargement_animation.gif/330px-EC-EU-enlargement_animation.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/EC-EU-enlargement_animation.gif/440px-EC-EU-enlargement_animation.gif 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption>Lidlande volgens jare</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:EU_states_with_applications.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/EU_states_with_applications.svg/220px-EU_states_with_applications.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/EU_states_with_applications.svg/330px-EU_states_with_applications.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/EU_states_with_applications.svg/440px-EU_states_with_applications.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption>Kandidaatlande van die Europese Unie: <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#003399;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Lidlande</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#2782bb;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Kandidaatlande</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#ef9b0f;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Aansoek om lidmaatskap</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#957101;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Toetreding in 'n referendum verwerp (en <a href="/wiki/Brexit" title="Brexit">Brexit</a>)</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#953e20;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Aansoek gevries</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#553A26;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Aansoek deur EG verwerp</p> </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Schengenzone.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Schengenzone.svg/220px-Schengenzone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Schengenzone.svg/330px-Schengenzone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Schengenzone.svg/440px-Schengenzone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="645" data-file-height="690" /></a><figcaption>Lidlande van die Schengen-ooreenkoms: <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#333366;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Schengen-lidlande van die Europese Unie</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#6666CC;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Ander Europese Schengen-lidlande</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#CCCC00;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Kandidaatlande van die Schengen-ooreenkoms</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#336633;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Vennootlande</p> </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:EU-Eastern_Partnership.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/EU-Eastern_Partnership.svg/220px-EU-Eastern_Partnership.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/EU-Eastern_Partnership.svg/330px-EU-Eastern_Partnership.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/EU-Eastern_Partnership.svg/440px-EU-Eastern_Partnership.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption>Oostelike vennootlande van die Europese Unie: <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#003399;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Europese Unie</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#ff6600;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Vennootlande</p> </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:EU28-2013-Union_for_the_Mediterranean.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/EU28-2013-Union_for_the_Mediterranean.svg/220px-EU28-2013-Union_for_the_Mediterranean.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/EU28-2013-Union_for_the_Mediterranean.svg/330px-EU28-2013-Union_for_the_Mediterranean.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/EU28-2013-Union_for_the_Mediterranean.svg/440px-EU28-2013-Union_for_the_Mediterranean.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="474" /></a><figcaption>Lidlande van die Unie van die <a href="/wiki/Middellandse_See" title="Middellandse See">Middellandse See</a>: <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#003399;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Lidlande van die Europese Unie</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#c89601;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Ander lidlande</p> </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:EU_and_NATO.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/EU_and_NATO.svg/220px-EU_and_NATO.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/EU_and_NATO.svg/330px-EU_and_NATO.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/EU_and_NATO.svg/440px-EU_and_NATO.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption>Europese lande volgens lidmaatskap: <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#ffd617;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Lidland van slegs die Europese Unie</p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#000;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Lidland van slegs die <a href="/wiki/NAVO" title="NAVO">NAVO</a></p> <p style="border:none;background:none;color:inherit;text-align:left;font-size:90%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background-color:#039;font-size:80%!important;vertical-align:middle;">  </span> Lidland van albei organisasies</p> </figcaption></figure> <table border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="border:1px solid #aaa; border-collapse:collapse"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#ECECEC"> <th scope="col" width="10%">Datum </th> <th>Geskiedenis van die lidmaatskap van die EU </th> <th scope="col" width="10%">No. </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" valign="center">1 Januarie 1957 </th> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Belgium.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van België"><img alt="Vlag van België" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="780" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="België">België</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Wes-Duitsland"><img alt="Vlag van Wes-Duitsland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wes-Duitsland" title="Wes-Duitsland">Wes-Duitsland</a><sup>a</sup>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Frankryk"><img alt="Vlag van Frankryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk">Frankryk</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Italië"><img alt="Vlag van Italië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Luxemburg"><img alt="Vlag van Luxemburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Nederland"><img alt="Vlag van Nederland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">6 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" valign="center">1 Januarie 1973 </th> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Denmark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Denemarke"><img alt="Vlag van Denemarke" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Denemarke" title="Denemarke">Denemarke</a><sup>b</sup>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Ireland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Ireland"><img alt="Flag of Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Republiek_Ierland" title="Republiek Ierland">Ierland</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Verenigde Koninkryk"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigde Koninkryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Verenigde Koninkryk</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">9 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" valign="center">1 Januarie 1981 </th> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Griekeland"><img alt="Vlag van Griekeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Griekeland" title="Griekeland">Griekeland</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">10 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" valign="center">1 Januarie 1986 </th> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Portugal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Portugal"><img alt="Vlag van Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> en <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Spanje"><img alt="Vlag van Spanje" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">12 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" valign="center">1 Januarie 1995 </th> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Finland"><img alt="Vlag van Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Austria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Oostenryk"><img alt="Vlag van Oostenryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Oostenryk" title="Oostenryk">Oostenryk</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Sweden.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Swede"><img alt="Vlag van Swede" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Swede" title="Swede">Swede</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">15 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" valign="center">1 Mei 2004 </th> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Estonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Estland"><img alt="Vlag van Estland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Hungary.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Hongarye"><img alt="Vlag van Hongarye" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hongarye" title="Hongarye">Hongarye</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Latvia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Letland"><img alt="Vlag van Letland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Letland" title="Letland">Letland</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Lithuania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Litaue"><img alt="Vlag van Litaue" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Litaue" title="Litaue">Litaue</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Malta.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Malta"><img alt="Vlag van Malta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Pole"><img alt="Vlag van Pole" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pole" title="Pole">Pole</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Cyprus.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Cyprus"><img alt="Flag of Cyprus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Siprus" title="Siprus">Siprus</a><sup>c</sup>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Slovakia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Slowakye"><img alt="Vlag van Slowakye" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Slowakye" title="Slowakye">Slowakye</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Slovenia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Slowenië"><img alt="Vlag van Slowenië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sloweni%C3%AB" title="Slowenië">Slowenië</a>, <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of the Czech Republic"><img alt="Flag of the Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tsjeggi%C3%AB" title="Tsjeggië">Tsjeggië</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">25 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" valign="center">1 Januarie 2007 </th> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Bulgarye"><img alt="Vlag van Bulgarye" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bulgarye" title="Bulgarye">Bulgarye</a> en <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Romania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Roemenië"><img alt="Vlag van Roemenië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië">Roemenië</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">27 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" valign="center">1 Julie 2013 </th> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Kroasië"><img alt="Vlag van Kroasië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kroasi%C3%AB" title="Kroasië">Kroasië</a> </td> <td style="text-align: center;">28 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" valign="center">31 Januarie 2020 </th> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Verenigde Koninkryk"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigde Koninkryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Verenigde Koninkryk</a> verlaat die EU </td> <td style="text-align: center;">27 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><small> <sup>a</sup> Op <a href="/wiki/3_Oktober" title="3 Oktober">3 Oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>, het die deelstate of <i>Länder</i> van die voormalige <a href="/wiki/Duitse_Demokratiese_Republiek" title="Duitse Demokratiese Republiek">Duitse Demokratiese Republiek</a> tot die voormalige Bondsrepubliek Duitsland toegetree en outomaties deel van die EU geword.<br /> <sup>b</sup> <a href="/wiki/Groenland" title="Groenland">Groenland</a> het in <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> outonoom van <a href="/wiki/Denemarke" title="Denemarke">Denemarke</a> geword en die Europese Gemeenskap in <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> verlaat, na aanleiding van 'n klein referendum.<br /> <sup>c</sup> <i><a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a></i> is slegs die suidelike deel van Siprus 'n lidland van die EU. Die <a href="/wiki/Turkse_Republiek_van_Noord-Siprus" title="Turkse Republiek van Noord-Siprus">Turkse Republiek van Noord-Siprus</a> is 'n <a href="/wiki/Lys_van_omstrede_gebiede" title="Lys van omstrede gebiede">omstrede gebied</a> en word net deur <a href="/wiki/Turkye" title="Turkye">Turkye</a> erken.</small> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kandidaatlande">Kandidaatlande</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Wysig afdeling: Kandidaatlande" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Kandidaatlande"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Amptelike kandidaatlande van die Europese Unie is <a href="/wiki/Albani%C3%AB" title="Albanië">Albanië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noord-Masedoni%C3%AB" title="Noord-Masedonië">Noord-Masedonië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serwi%C3%AB" title="Serwië">Serwië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Turkye" title="Turkye">Turkye</a>. Moontlike kandidaatlande is <a href="/wiki/Bosni%C3%AB_en_Herzegowina" title="Bosnië en Herzegowina">Bosnië en Herzegowina</a> en <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a>. Voormalige kandidaatlande is <a href="/wiki/Noorwe%C3%AB" title="Noorweë">Noorweë</a>, <a href="/wiki/Switserland" title="Switserland">Switserland</a> en <a href="/wiki/Ysland" title="Ysland">Ysland</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bestuur">Bestuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Wysig afdeling: Bestuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Bestuur"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verdrae">Verdrae</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Wysig afdeling: Verdrae" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Verdrae"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die EU is gegrondves op twee verdrae: die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Verdrag_betreffende_die_Europese_Unie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verdrag betreffende die Europese Unie (bladsy bestaan nie)">Verdrag betreffende die Europese Unie</a> en die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Verdrag_betreffende_die_werking_van_die_Europese_Unie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verdrag betreffende die werking van die Europese Unie (bladsy bestaan nie)">Verdrag betreffende die werking van die Europese Unie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Daar is ook nog 'n apart verdrag vir <a href="/wiki/Euratom" title="Euratom">Euratom</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Instellinge_en_ander_liggame">Instellinge en ander liggame</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Wysig afdeling: Instellinge en ander liggame" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Instellinge en ander liggame"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Instellinge">Instellinge</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Wysig afdeling: Instellinge" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Instellinge"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die instellinge van die Europese Unie is:<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Die <a href="/wiki/Europese_Kommissie" title="Europese Kommissie">Europese Kommissie</a></li> <li>Die <a href="/wiki/Europese_Parlement" title="Europese Parlement">Europese Parlement</a></li> <li>Die <a href="/wiki/Europese_Raad" title="Europese Raad">Europese Raad</a> (ook wel Europese top genoem)</li> <li>Die <a href="/wiki/Europese_Rekenkamer" title="Europese Rekenkamer">Europese Rekenkamer</a></li> <li>Die <a href="/wiki/Europese_Sentrale_Bank" title="Europese Sentrale Bank">Europese Sentrale Bank</a></li> <li>Die <a href="/wiki/Hof_van_Justisie_van_die_Europese_Unie" title="Hof van Justisie van die Europese Unie">Hof van Justisie van die Europese Unie</a></li> <li>Die <a href="/wiki/Raad_van_die_Europese_Unie" title="Raad van die Europese Unie">Raad van die Europese Unie</a> (ook wel Raad van Ministers genoem)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Europese_Parlement">Europese Parlement</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Wysig afdeling: Europese Parlement" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Europese Parlement"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Verspreiding van setels per land in die Europese Parlement:<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#DDDDDD" align="right"> <th>Land </th> <th>1952</th> <th>1958</th> <th>1973</th> <th>1979</th> <th>1981</th> <th>1986</th> <th>1990</th> <th>1994</th> <th>1995</th> <th>2004</th> <th>2007</th> <th>2009</th> <th>2011</th> <th>2013</th> <th>2014</th> <th>2022 </th></tr> <tr bgcolor="#DDDDDD" align="right" class="unsortable"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Europe"><img alt="Flag of Europe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/22px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/33px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/44px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Europese Unie</a> </td> <td><b>78</b></td> <td><b>142</b></td> <td><b>198</b></td> <td><b>410</b></td> <td><b>434</b></td> <td><b>518</b></td> <td><b>536</b></td> <td><b>567</b></td> <td><b>626</b></td> <td><b>732</b></td> <td><b>785</b></td> <td><b>736</b></td> <td><b>754</b></td> <td><b>766</b></td> <td><b>751</b></td> <td><b>705</b> </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Belgium.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van België"><img alt="Vlag van België" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="780" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="België">België</a> </td> <td>10</td> <td>14</td> <td>14</td> <td>24</td> <td>24</td> <td>24</td> <td>24</td> <td>24</td> <td>25</td> <td>25</td> <td>24</td> <td>22</td> <td>22</td> <td>22</td> <td>21</td> <td>21 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Duitsland"><img alt="Vlag van Duitsland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitsland</a> </td> <td>18</td> <td>36</td> <td>36</td> <td>81</td> <td>81</td> <td>81</td> <td>99</td> <td>99</td> <td>99</td> <td>99</td> <td>99</td> <td>99</td> <td>99</td> <td>99</td> <td>96</td> <td>96 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Frankryk"><img alt="Vlag van Frankryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk">Frankryk</a> </td> <td>18</td> <td>36</td> <td>36</td> <td>81</td> <td>81</td> <td>81</td> <td>81</td> <td>87</td> <td>87</td> <td>78</td> <td>78</td> <td>72</td> <td>74</td> <td>74</td> <td>74</td> <td>79 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Italië"><img alt="Vlag van Italië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a> </td> <td>18</td> <td>36</td> <td>36</td> <td>81</td> <td>81</td> <td>81</td> <td>81</td> <td>87</td> <td>87</td> <td>78</td> <td>78</td> <td>72</td> <td>73</td> <td>73</td> <td>73</td> <td>76 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Luxemburg"><img alt="Vlag van Luxemburg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a> </td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>4</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Nederland"><img alt="Vlag van Nederland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a> </td> <td>10</td> <td>14</td> <td>14</td> <td>25</td> <td>25</td> <td>25</td> <td>25</td> <td>31</td> <td>31</td> <td>27</td> <td>27</td> <td>25</td> <td>26</td> <td>26</td> <td>26</td> <td>29 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Denmark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Denemarke"><img alt="Vlag van Denemarke" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/22px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/33px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/44px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Denemarke" title="Denemarke">Denemarke</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>10</td> <td>16</td> <td>16</td> <td>16</td> <td>16</td> <td>16</td> <td>16</td> <td>14</td> <td>14</td> <td>13</td> <td>13</td> <td>13</td> <td>13</td> <td>14 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Ireland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Ireland"><img alt="Flag of Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Republiek_Ierland" title="Republiek Ierland">Ierland</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>10</td> <td>15</td> <td>15</td> <td>15</td> <td>15</td> <td>15</td> <td>15</td> <td>13</td> <td>13</td> <td>12</td> <td>12</td> <td>12</td> <td>11</td> <td>13 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Verenigde Koninkryk"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigde Koninkryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Verenigde Koninkryk</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>36</td> <td>81</td> <td>81</td> <td>81</td> <td>81</td> <td>87</td> <td>87</td> <td>78</td> <td>78</td> <td>72</td> <td>73</td> <td>73</td> <td>73</td> <td>/ </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Griekeland"><img alt="Vlag van Griekeland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Griekeland" title="Griekeland">Griekeland</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>24</td> <td>24</td> <td>24</td> <td>25</td> <td>25</td> <td>24</td> <td>24</td> <td>22</td> <td>22</td> <td>22</td> <td>21</td> <td>21 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Spanje"><img alt="Vlag van Spanje" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>60</td> <td>60</td> <td>64</td> <td>64</td> <td>54</td> <td>54</td> <td>50</td> <td>54</td> <td>54</td> <td>54</td> <td>59 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Portugal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Portugal"><img alt="Vlag van Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/22px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/33px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/44px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>24</td> <td>24</td> <td>25</td> <td>25</td> <td>24</td> <td>24</td> <td>22</td> <td>22</td> <td>22</td> <td>21</td> <td>21 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Finland"><img alt="Vlag van Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>16</td> <td>14</td> <td>14</td> <td>13</td> <td>13</td> <td>13</td> <td>13</td> <td>14 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Austria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Oostenryk"><img alt="Vlag van Oostenryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Oostenryk" title="Oostenryk">Oostenryk</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>21</td> <td>18</td> <td>18</td> <td>17</td> <td>19</td> <td>19</td> <td>18</td> <td>19 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Sweden.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Swede"><img alt="Vlag van Swede" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Swede" title="Swede">Swede</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>22</td> <td>19</td> <td>19</td> <td>18</td> <td>20</td> <td>20</td> <td>20</td> <td>21 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Estonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Estland"><img alt="Vlag van Estland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Latvia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Letland"><img alt="Vlag van Letland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Letland" title="Letland">Letland</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Lithuania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Litaue"><img alt="Vlag van Litaue" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Litaue" title="Litaue">Litaue</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>13</td> <td>13</td> <td>12</td> <td>12</td> <td>12</td> <td>11</td> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Malta.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Malta"><img alt="Vlag van Malta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Pole"><img alt="Vlag van Pole" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pole" title="Pole">Pole</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>54</td> <td>54</td> <td>50</td> <td>51</td> <td>51</td> <td>51</td> <td>52 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Slovakia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Slowakye"><img alt="Vlag van Slowakye" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Slowakye" title="Slowakye">Slowakye</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>14</td> <td>14</td> <td>13</td> <td>13</td> <td>13</td> <td>13</td> <td>14 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Slovenia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Slowenië"><img alt="Vlag van Slowenië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sloweni%C3%AB" title="Slowenië">Slowenië</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</td> <td>8 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of the Czech Republic"><img alt="Flag of the Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tsjeggi%C3%AB" title="Tsjeggië">Tsjeggië</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>24</td> <td>24</td> <td>22</td> <td>22</td> <td>22</td> <td>21</td> <td>21 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Hungary.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Hongarye"><img alt="Vlag van Hongarye" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hongarye" title="Hongarye">Hongarye</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>24</td> <td>24</td> <td>22</td> <td>22</td> <td>22</td> <td>21</td> <td>21 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Cyprus.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Cyprus"><img alt="Flag of Cyprus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Siprus" title="Siprus">Siprus</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Bulgarye"><img alt="Vlag van Bulgarye" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bulgarye" title="Bulgarye">Bulgarye</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>18</td> <td>17</td> <td>18</td> <td>18</td> <td>17</td> <td>17 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Romania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Roemenië"><img alt="Vlag van Roemenië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië">Roemenië</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>35</td> <td>33</td> <td>33</td> <td>33</td> <td>32</td> <td>33 </td></tr> <tr align="right"> <td align="left"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Kroasië"><img alt="Vlag van Kroasië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kroasi%C3%AB" title="Kroasië">Kroasië</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>12</td> <td>11</td> <td>12 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Europese_Raad">Europese Raad</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Wysig afdeling: Europese Raad" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Europese Raad"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:European_Parliament_Strasbourg_Hemicycle_-_Diliff.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/European_Parliament_Strasbourg_Hemicycle_-_Diliff.jpg/220px-European_Parliament_Strasbourg_Hemicycle_-_Diliff.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/European_Parliament_Strasbourg_Hemicycle_-_Diliff.jpg/330px-European_Parliament_Strasbourg_Hemicycle_-_Diliff.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/European_Parliament_Strasbourg_Hemicycle_-_Diliff.jpg/440px-European_Parliament_Strasbourg_Hemicycle_-_Diliff.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="3389" /></a><figcaption>Vergadersaal van die Europese Parlement in Straatsburg</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Europa_building_February_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Europa_building_February_2016.jpg/220px-Europa_building_February_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Europa_building_February_2016.jpg/330px-Europa_building_February_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Europa_building_February_2016.jpg/440px-Europa_building_February_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1032" data-file-height="697" /></a><figcaption>Gebou van die Europese Raad en die Raad van die Europese Unie in <a href="/wiki/Brussel" title="Brussel">Brussel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="België">België</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Europ%C3%A4ischer_Rechnungshof.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Europ%C3%A4ischer_Rechnungshof.jpg/220px-Europ%C3%A4ischer_Rechnungshof.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Europ%C3%A4ischer_Rechnungshof.jpg/330px-Europ%C3%A4ischer_Rechnungshof.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Europ%C3%A4ischer_Rechnungshof.jpg/440px-Europ%C3%A4ischer_Rechnungshof.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2018" data-file-height="1481" /></a><figcaption>Die Europese Rekenkamer in <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg_(stad)" title="Luxemburg (stad)">Luxemburg-stad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Frankfurt_EZB.Nordwest-2.20141228.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Frankfurt_EZB.Nordwest-2.20141228.jpg/220px-Frankfurt_EZB.Nordwest-2.20141228.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Frankfurt_EZB.Nordwest-2.20141228.jpg/330px-Frankfurt_EZB.Nordwest-2.20141228.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Frankfurt_EZB.Nordwest-2.20141228.jpg/440px-Frankfurt_EZB.Nordwest-2.20141228.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4507" data-file-height="3166" /></a><figcaption>Setel van die Europese Sentrale Bank in <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_am_Main" title="Frankfurt am Main">Frankfurt am Main</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitsland</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Sign_in_front_of_the_CJEU_complex_March_2023.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Sign_in_front_of_the_CJEU_complex_March_2023.png/220px-Sign_in_front_of_the_CJEU_complex_March_2023.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Sign_in_front_of_the_CJEU_complex_March_2023.png/330px-Sign_in_front_of_the_CJEU_complex_March_2023.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Sign_in_front_of_the_CJEU_complex_March_2023.png/440px-Sign_in_front_of_the_CJEU_complex_March_2023.png 2x" data-file-width="957" data-file-height="963" /></a><figcaption>Hof van Justisie van die Europese Unie in Luxemburg</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable centered"> <tbody><tr style="color:black; background-color:white;"> <td colspan="6" align="center">Voorsitter van die Europese Raad (voor 2009) en van die Raad van die Europese Unie<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6" align="center">Jaar, Land (eerste ses maande, tweede ses maande) </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitsland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> </td> <td>2008 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sloweni%C3%AB" title="Slowenië">Slowenië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk">Frankryk</a> </td> <td>2009 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tsjeggi%C3%AB" title="Tsjeggië">Tsjeggië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swede" title="Swede">Swede</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="België">België</a> </td> <td>2011 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hongarye" title="Hongarye">Hongarye</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pole" title="Pole">Pole</a> </td> <td>2012 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Denemarke" title="Denemarke">Denemarke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siprus" title="Siprus">Siprus</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ierland" title="Ierland">Ierland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Litaue" title="Litaue">Litaue</a> </td> <td>2014 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Griekeland" title="Griekeland">Griekeland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a> </td> <td>2015 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Letland" title="Letland">Letland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slowakye" title="Slowakye">Slowakye</a> </td> <td>2017 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a> </td> <td>2018 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bulgarye" title="Bulgarye">Bulgarye</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oostenryk" title="Oostenryk">Oostenryk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië">Roemenië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> </td> <td>2020 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kroasi%C3%AB" title="Kroasië">Kroasië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitsland</a> </td> <td>2021 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sloweni%C3%AB" title="Slowenië">Slowenië</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk">Frankryk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tsjeggi%C3%AB" title="Tsjeggië">Tsjeggië</a> </td> <td>2023 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Swede" title="Swede">Swede</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a> </td> <td>2024 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="België">België</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hongarye" title="Hongarye">Hongarye</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2025 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pole" title="Pole">Pole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denemarke" title="Denemarke">Denemarke</a> </td> <td>2026 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Siprus" title="Siprus">Siprus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republiek_Ierland" title="Republiek Ierland">Ierland</a> </td> <td>2027 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Litaue" title="Litaue">Litaue</a>, <a href="/wiki/Griekeland" title="Griekeland">Griekeland</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2028 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a>, <a href="/wiki/Letland" title="Letland">Letland</a> </td> <td>2029 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a> </td> <td>2030 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Slowakye" title="Slowakye">Slowakye</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ander_instansies">Ander instansies</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Wysig afdeling: Ander instansies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Ander instansies"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ander instansies is:<sup id="cite_ref-europa.eu_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-europa.eu-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Die <a href="/wiki/Europese_Investeringsbank" class="mw-redirect" title="Europese Investeringsbank">Europese Investeringsbank</a> (met daarin inbegrepe die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Investeringsfonds&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europese Investeringsfonds (bladsy bestaan nie)">Europese Investeringsfonds</a>).</li> <li>Die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komitee_van_die_Regio%27s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komitee van die Regio's (bladsy bestaan nie)">Komitee van die Regio's</a> verteenwoordig die regionale belang.</li> <li>Die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Ekonomiese_en_Sosiaal_Komitee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europese Ekonomiese en Sosiaal Komitee (bladsy bestaan nie)">Europese Ekonomiese en Sosiaal Komitee</a> adviseer oor die ekonomiese en sosiale beleid (hoofsaaklik die verhouding tussen werkgewers en werknemers).</li> <li>Die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Ombudsman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europese Ombudsman (bladsy bestaan nie)">Europese Ombudsman</a>, wat klagtes oor wanbeleid van EU-instellings ondersoek.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Agentskappe">Agentskappe</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Wysig afdeling: Agentskappe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Agentskappe"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Daar is ook nog baie EU-liggame, dikwels ingestel deur tweedegraadse wetgewing, wat opgerig is vir 'n spesiaal doel. Hierdie liggame word die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agentskappe_van_die_Europese_Unie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agentskappe van die Europese Unie (bladsy bestaan nie)">agentskappe van die Europese Unie</a> genoem.<sup id="cite_ref-europa.eu_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-europa.eu-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wetgewingsprosedures">Wetgewingsprosedures</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Wysig afdeling: Wetgewingsprosedures" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Wetgewingsprosedures"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Daar is verskillende maniere waarop die Kommissie, die Parlement en die Raad tot <a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_reg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europese reg (bladsy bestaan nie)">Europese wetgewing</a> kom, waarvan die belangrikste die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gewone_wetgewingsprosedure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gewone wetgewingsprosedure (bladsy bestaan nie)">gewone wetgewingsprosedure</a> is. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regsinstrumente">Regsinstrumente</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Wysig afdeling: Regsinstrumente" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Regsinstrumente"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die Europese Unie ken 'n aantal regsinstrumente, waarvan die belangrikste die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_verordening&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europese verordening (bladsy bestaan nie)">Europese verordening</a> en die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_riglyn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europese riglyn (bladsy bestaan nie)">Europese riglyn</a> is. 'n Verordening het direkte regskrag, 'n riglyn moet eers in die nasionale wetgewing word deurgevoer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amptelike_tale">Amptelike tale</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Wysig afdeling: Amptelike tale" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: Amptelike tale"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die 24 amptelike tale van die Europese Unie is:<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaars" title="Bulgaars">Bulgaars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deens" title="Deens">Deens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duits" title="Duits">Duits</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Engels" title="Engels">Engels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estnies" class="mw-redirect" title="Estnies">Estnies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fins" title="Fins">Fins</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frans" title="Frans">Frans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grieks" title="Grieks">Grieks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongaars" title="Hongaars">Hongaars</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italiaans" title="Italiaans">Italiaans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iers-Gaelies" title="Iers-Gaelies">Iers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kroaties" title="Kroaties">Kroaties</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lets" title="Lets">Lets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litaus" title="Litaus">Litaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maltees" title="Maltees">Maltees</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nederlands" title="Nederlands">Nederlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pools" title="Pools">Pools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugees" title="Portugees">Portugees</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roemeens" title="Roemeens">Roemeens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slowaaks" title="Slowaaks">Slowaaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sloweens" title="Sloweens">Sloweens</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spaans" title="Spaans">Spaans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweeds" title="Sweeds">Sweeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsjeggies" title="Tsjeggies">Tsjeggies</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verhouding_tussen_die_EU_en_die_lidlande">Verhouding tussen die EU en die lidlande</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Wysig afdeling: Verhouding tussen die EU en die lidlande" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: Verhouding tussen die EU en die lidlande"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verdeling_van_die_bevoegdhede">Verdeling van die bevoegdhede</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Wysig afdeling: Verdeling van die bevoegdhede" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section's source code: Verdeling van die bevoegdhede"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die bevoegdhede van die Europese Unie ten opsigte van die lidlande is sedert die Verdrag van Lissabon<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> uitdruklik vasgelê. Hulle word ingedeel in drie kategorieë: </p> <ul><li>Eksklusiewe bevoegdhede: net die EU kan op hierdie vlak optree. Die lidlande kan slegs die beslissings van die EU uitvoer.</li> <li>Gedeelde bevoegdhede: sowel die EU as die lidlande kan wetgewend optree. As die EU wetgewing in hierdie sektore uitvaardig het die EU-reëls wel voorrang op die nasionale wette. Die meeste EU-bevoegdhede is van hierdie soort.</li> <li>Ondersteunende, koördinerende en aanvullende bevoegdhede: soos die naam reeds sê mag die EU die beleid van die lidlande in hierdie sektore ondersteun, aanvul of koördineer. Die lidlande behou egter altyd die volledige wetgewende vryheid. Die EU mag op hierdie vlakke geen harmonisasie tussen die verskillende nasionale stelsels nastreef nie. Meestal kom hierdie soort bevoegdhede in die vorm van 'n finansiële bydrae van die EU.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regsposisie">Regsposisie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Wysig afdeling: Regsposisie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section's source code: Regsposisie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die lidlande van die Europese Unie het mettertyd 'n aansienlike hoeveelheid <a href="/wiki/Soewereiniteit" title="Soewereiniteit">soewereiniteit</a> oorgedra aan die Europese Unie. Die Europese Unie het as sodanig meer mag as alle andere nie-soewereine streeksorganisasies. Op verskillende terreine begin die EU te lyk soos 'n <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bondstaat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bondstaat (bladsy bestaan nie)">bondstaat</a> of 'n <a href="/wiki/Statebond" class="mw-redirect" title="Statebond">statebond</a>. Die Unie bly egter gebaseer op verdrae tussen lidlande, waaruit volg dat die Unie slegs bestaan vanuit die wil van die lidlande. 'n Lidland kan op elk moment besluit om terug te trek uit die Unie en wysigings aan die verdrae moet deur alle lidlande individueel geratifiseer word. </p><p>In hierdie opsig lyk die Europese Unie die mees op 'n statebond, wat in teenstelling tot 'n bondstaat nie soewerein is nie en dus ook slegs bestaan uit die grasie van die lidlande. 'n Statebond in die tradisionele betekenis van die woord het egter veel meer mag, veral op die vlak van buitelandse sake en defensie. Die meeste mense klassifiseer die Europese Unie daarom as 'n struktuur <i>sui generis</i>, 'n unieke vorm van samewerking tussen lande. </p><p>Sedert die <i>Verdrag van Lissabon</i> besit die Unie regspersoonlikheid.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dit magtig die Unie om origens geensins wetgewend of andersins op te tree nie, buiten die bevoegdhede wat die lidlande van die EU in die verdrae aan hom toegedeel het. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Intergoewermentalisme_en_supranasionalisme">Intergoewermentalisme en supranasionalisme</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Wysig afdeling: Intergoewermentalisme en supranasionalisme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section's source code: Intergoewermentalisme en supranasionalisme"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Supranational_European_Bodies.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Supranational_European_Bodies.svg/220px-Supranational_European_Bodies.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Supranational_European_Bodies.svg/330px-Supranational_European_Bodies.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Supranational_European_Bodies.svg/440px-Supranational_European_Bodies.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1205" data-file-height="780" /></a><figcaption>Web van multilaterale ooreenkomste in Europa</figcaption></figure> <p>Binne die EU bestaan 'n spanningsveld tussen <a href="/wiki/Intergoewermentalisme" title="Intergoewermentalisme">intergoewermentele</a> en <a href="/wiki/Supranasionalisme" title="Supranasionalisme">supranasionale</a> tendense. Intergoewermentalisme is 'n metode van besluitneming in internasionale organisasies waarby die mag by die lidlande lê en beslissings met eenvormheid geneem moet word. Afgevaardigdes van die regerings of van gekose verteenwoordigings het uitsluitend adviserende of uitvoerende funksies. Die meeste internasionale organisasies het teenwoordig 'n intergoewermentele grondslag. </p><p>Supranasionalisme is 'n ander metode van besluitneming. Hier lê die mag by onafhanklike afgevaardigdes van die regeringe of van gekose verteenwoordiginge. lidlande het nog steeds mag, maar moet hierdie mag deel met ander instansies. Bowendien word beslissings net by 'n meerderheid van stemme geneem. Dit kan dan ook gebeur dat 'n lidland, gedwonge deur ander lidlande, 'n beslissing teen sy wil moet uitvoer. </p><p>Beide vorme van besluitneming het aanhangers binne die EU. Voorstanders van supranasionalisme redeneer dat dit die proses van integrasie kan versnel. Wanneer beslissings wat eenvormige goedkeuring van alle betrokke regerings vereis, kan dit jare duur voordat 'n besluit geneem word. Voorstanders van intergoewermentalisme argumenteer dat supranasionalisme die soewereiniteit en die demokratiese gehalte van afsonderlike lande in gevaar bring en meen dat die legitimiteit van gemeenskaplike besluite alleen afgelei kan word van die legitimiteit van die nasionale regerings. Frankryk is tradisioneel 'n voorstander van 'n intergoewermentele EU gewees. Dit geld ook vir euroskeptiese lande soos die Verenigde Koninkryk en Denemarke. Lande soos België, Duitsland en Italië neig meer na die supranasionale benadering. In die praktyk balanseer die EU tussen beide ekstreme. Hierdie balans is egter 'n moeisame kompromie, wat dikwels lei tot ingewikkelde besluitnemingsprosesse. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sien_ook">Sien ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Wysig afdeling: Sien ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section's source code: Sien ook"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Erasmusbaba" title="Erasmusbaba">Erasmusbaba</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFBarnard2007" class="citation book cs1">Barnard, Catherine (Augustus 2007). <i>The Substantive Law of the EU: The four freedoms</i> (2 uitg.). Oxford University Press. p. 447. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-19-929035-2" title="Spesiaal:Boekbronne/978-0-19-929035-2"><bdi>978-0-19-929035-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Substantive+Law+of+the+EU%3A+The+four+freedoms&rft.pages=447&rft.edition=2&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2007-08&rft.isbn=978-0-19-929035-2&rft.aulast=Barnard&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEuropese+Unie" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EU-Symbols-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EU-Symbols_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EU-Symbols_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://europa.eu/abc/symbols/motto/index_en.htm">"United in diversity"</a>. <i>Europa</i>. 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Besoek op <span class="nowrap">20 Januarie</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Europa&rft.atitle=United+in+diversity&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feuropa.eu%2Fabc%2Fsymbols%2Fmotto%2Findex_en.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEuropese+Unie" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/FindByProcnum.do?lang=en&procnum=REG/2007/2240">"European Parliament: The Legislative Observatory"</a>. <i>Europa</i>. Europese Kommissie<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">20 Januarie</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Europa&rft.atitle=European+Parliament%3A+The+Legislative+Observatory&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.europarl.europa.eu%2Foeil%2FFindByProcnum.do%3Flang%3Den%26procnum%3DREG%2F2007%2F2240&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEuropese+Unie" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euractiv.com/pa/brussels-eu-capital-role-seen-ir-news-494302">"Brussels' EU capital role seen as irreversible"</a>. Euractiv.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160205095431/http://www.euractiv.com/pa/brussels-eu-capital-role-seen-ir-news-494302">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 5 Februarie 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">28 Oktober</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Brussels%27+EU+capital+role+seen+as+irreversible&rft.pub=Euractiv.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.euractiv.com%2Fpa%2Fbrussels-eu-capital-role-seen-ir-news-494302&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEuropese+Unie" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ee.html">"European Union"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a>. 26 Junie 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615123528/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ee.html">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 15 Junie 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">1 Julie</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=European+Union&rft.pub=Central+Intelligence+Agency&rft.date=2017-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fee.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEuropese+Unie" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-population-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-population_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&language=en&pcode=tps00001&tableSelection=1&footnotes=yes&labeling=labels&plugin=1">"Eurostat – Population on 1 January 2016"</a>. Europese Kommissie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200408144604/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 8 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">1 Julie</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eurostat+%E2%80%93+Population+on+1+January+2016&rft.pub=Europese+Kommissie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Feurostat%2Ftgm%2Ftable.do%3Ftab%3Dtable%26language%3Den%26pcode%3Dtps00001%26tableSelection%3D1%26footnotes%3Dyes%26labeling%3Dlabels%26plugin%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEuropese+Unie" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imf.org-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_7-0">7,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_7-1">7,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_7-2">7,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_7-3">7,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_7-4">7,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2016/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2015&ey=2020&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=998&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=1&a=1&pr.x=72&pr.y=29">"IMF World Economic Outlook Database, Oktober 2016"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Internasionale_Monet%C3%AAre_Fonds" title="Internasionale Monetêre Fonds">Internasionale Monetêre Fonds</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">1 Julie</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IMF+World+Economic+Outlook+Database%2C+Oktober+2016&rft.pub=Internasionale+Monet%C3%AAre+Fonds&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fweo%2F2016%2F02%2Fweodata%2Fweorept.aspx%3Fsy%3D2015%26ey%3D2020%26scsm%3D1%26ssd%3D1%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1%26c%3D998%26s%3DNGDPD%252CPPPGDP%252CPPPPC%26grp%3D1%26a%3D1%26pr.x%3D72%26pr.y%3D29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEuropese+Unie" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HDI-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-HDI_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bereken volgens die UNDP-data vir die lidlande met geweegde bevolking.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eurogini-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-eurogini_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_di12">"Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income (source: SILC)"</a>. Eurostat Data Explorer. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200615003808/http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_di12">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 15 Junie 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">1 Julie</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gini+coefficient+of+equivalised+disposable+income+%28source%3A+SILC%29&rft.pub=Eurostat+Data+Explorer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fappsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu%2Fnui%2Fshow.do%3Fdataset%3Dilc_di12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEuropese+Unie" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> EUROPA: <i>Activities of the European Union: Internal Market.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://europa.eu/pol/singl/index_en.htm">europa.eu: <i>Border-free Europe (single market)</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=916768">papers.ssrn.com: <i>EU and US Perspectives on China’s Compliance with Transparency</i></a>, SSRN, deur <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=629289">Paolo Farah</a>. Besoek op 25 Januarie 2007.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sien asb. <span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/policies/borders/borders_schengen_en.htm">ec.europa.eu: <i>Schengen: Europe without internal borders</i></a>, Europa. (Laaste besoek 31 Mei 2012)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite id="CITEREFRawlinsonToppingMurphyHenley2020" class="citation news cs1">Rawlinson, Kevin; Topping, Alexandra; Murphy, Simon; Henley, Jon; Murray, Jessica; Freedland, Jonathan; Rawlinson, Kevin (1 Februarie 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/politics/live/2020/jan/31/brexit-day-britain-prepares-leave-eu-live-news-updates">"Brexit day: end of an era as United Kingdom leaves EU – as it happened-GB"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">8 Junie</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Brexit+day%3A+end+of+an+era+as+United+Kingdom+leaves+EU+%E2%80%93+as+it+happened-GB&rft.date=2020-02-01&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Rawlinson&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.au=Topping%2C+Alexandra&rft.au=Murphy%2C+Simon&rft.au=Henley%2C+Jon&rft.au=Murray%2C+Jessica&rft.au=Freedland%2C+Jonathan&rft.au=Rawlinson%2C+Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fpolitics%2Flive%2F2020%2Fjan%2F31%2Fbrexit-day-britain-prepares-leave-eu-live-news-updates&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEuropese+Unie" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Nederlands">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">nl</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.benelux.int/nl/benelux-unie/tijdlijn">"Geschiedenis van de Benelux"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200427125419/https://www.benelux.int/nl/benelux-unie/tijdlijn/">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 27 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Geschiedenis+van+de+Benelux&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.benelux.int%2Fnl%2Fbenelux-unie%2Ftijdlijn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEuropese+Unie" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/2012/index.html">"The Nobel Peace Prize 2012"</a>. Nobelprize.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180701151527/https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/2012/index.html">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 1 Julie 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">6 Oktober</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Nobel+Peace+Prize+2012&rft.pub=Nobelprize.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fnobel_prizes%2Fpeace%2Flaureates%2F2012%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEuropese+Unie" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Verdrag betreffende die werking van die Europese Unie, Artikel 1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Verdrag betreffende die Europese Unie, Artikel 13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Nederlands">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">nl</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/expert/groupAndCountry.do?language=NL">europarl.europa.eu: <i>Leden per lidstaat en fractie // 7de zittingsperiode</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110128024346/http://www.europarl.europa.eu/members/expert/groupAndCountry.do?language=NL">Geargiveer</a> 28 Januarie 2011 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Duits">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">de</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.consilium.europa.eu/de/press/press-releases/2016/07/26-council-rotating-presidencies-revised-order/">consilium.europa.eu: <i>Turnusmäßig wechselnder Ratsvorsitz: Beschluss über Änderung der Reihenfolge</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-europa.eu-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-europa.eu_20-0">20,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-europa.eu_20-1">20,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Nederlands">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">nl</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://europa.eu/institutions/index_nl.htm">europa.eu: <i>EU-instellingen en -organen</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/languages/languages-of-europe/eu-languages_en.htm">ec.europa.eu: <i>Official EU languages</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Verdrag betreffende die werking van die Europese Unie, Eerste deel, Titel I</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Verdrag betreffende die Europese Unie, Artikel 47</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bronnelys">Bronnelys</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Wysig afdeling: Bronnelys" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section's source code: Bronnelys"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/European-Union">"European Union"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">11 Maart</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=European+Union&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Ftopic%2FEuropean-Union&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AEuropese+Unie" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Europese_Unie&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons bevat media in verband met <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:European_Union" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:European Union">Europese Unie</a></b></i>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dt>Amptelike inligting</dt></dl> <ul><li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/">Amptelike tuisblad</a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.europarl.europa.eu/">Europese Parlement</a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.consilium.europa.eu/">Raad van die Europese Unie</a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commission.europa.eu/">Europese Kommissie</a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://curia.europa.eu/">Europese Raad</a></li> <li><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ecb.europa.eu/">Europese Sentrale Bank</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Afrikaanse persberigte</dt></dl> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://maroelamedia.co.za/debat/meningsvormers/daar-skuil-meer-agter-eu-as-ideologie/">Leopoldt Scholtz: <i>Daar skuil meer agter EU as ideologie </i>. In: <i>Maroela Media</i>, 8 Februarie 2017</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23px_Europese_Unie_(EU)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:EU-lande" title="Sjabloon:EU-lande"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloonbespreking:EU-lande" title="Sjabloonbespreking:EU-lande"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:EU-lande&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23px_Europese_Unie_(EU)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/46px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Europese Unie</a> (EU)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belgi%C3%AB" title="België">België</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarye" title="Bulgarye">Bulgarye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denemarke" title="Denemarke">Denemarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitsland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk">Frankryk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griekeland" title="Griekeland">Griekeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongarye" title="Hongarye">Hongarye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republiek_van_Ierland" class="mw-redirect" title="Republiek van Ierland">Ierland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kroasi%C3%AB" title="Kroasië">Kroasië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letland" title="Letland">Letland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litaue" title="Litaue">Litaue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nederland" title="Nederland">Nederland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oostenryk" title="Oostenryk">Oostenryk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pole" title="Pole">Pole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roemeni%C3%AB" title="Roemenië">Roemenië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siprus" title="Siprus">Siprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slowakye" title="Slowakye">Slowakye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sloweni%C3%AB" title="Slowenië">Slowenië</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje">Spanje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swede" title="Swede">Swede</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsjeggi%C3%AB" title="Tsjeggië">Tsjeggië</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Groep_van_Twintig_(G20)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:G20" title="Sjabloon:G20"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjabloonbespreking:G20&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjabloonbespreking:G20 (bladsy bestaan nie)"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:G20&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Groep_van_Twintig_(G20)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Groep_van_20" title="Groep van 20">Groep van Twintig (G20)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentini%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Argentinië"><img alt="Vlag van Argentinië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Argentini%C3%AB" title="Argentinië">Argentinië</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Australië"><img alt="Vlag van Australië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Australi%C3%AB" title="Australië">Australië</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brasili%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Brasilië"><img alt="Vlag van Brasilië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Brasili%C3%AB" title="Brasilië">Brasilië</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Vlag van Duitsland"><img alt="Vlag van Duitsland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland">Duitsland</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Europese_Unie" title="Vlag van Europese Unie"><img alt="Vlag van Europese Unie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/22px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/33px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/44px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Europese Unie</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Vlag van Frankryk"><img alt="Vlag van Frankryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Frankryk" title="Frankryk">Frankryk</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Indië"><img alt="Vlag van Indië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Indi%C3%AB" title="Indië">Indië</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Indonesië"><img alt="Vlag van Indonesië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Indonesi%C3%AB" title="Indonesië">Indonesië</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Italië"><img alt="Vlag van Italië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Itali%C3%AB" title="Italië">Italië</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Vlag van Japan"><img alt="Vlag van Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Vlag van Kanada"><img alt="Vlag van Kanada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Meksiko" title="Vlag van Meksiko"><img alt="Vlag van Meksiko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Meksiko" title="Meksiko">Meksiko</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Vlag van Rusland"><img alt="Vlag van Rusland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Rusland</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Saoedi-Arabi%C3%AB" title="Vlag van Saoedi-Arabië"><img alt="Vlag van Saoedi-Arabië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Saoedi-Arabi%C3%AB" title="Saoedi-Arabië">Saoedi-Arabië</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Vlag van Suid-Afrika"><img alt="Vlag van Suid-Afrika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrika</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Suid-Korea" title="Vlag van Suid-Korea"><img alt="Vlag van Suid-Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Suid-Korea" title="Suid-Korea">Suid-Korea</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkye" title="Vlag van Turkye"><img alt="Vlag van Turkye" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Turkye" title="Turkye">Turkye</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Vlag van Verenigde Koninkryk"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigde Koninkryk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Koninkryk" title="Verenigde Koninkryk">Verenigde Koninkryk</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Verenigde_State_van_Amerika" title="Vlag van Verenigde State van Amerika"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigde State van Amerika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_State_van_Amerika" title="Verenigde State van Amerika">Verenigde State</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Vlag van Volksrepubliek China"><img alt="Vlag van Volksrepubliek China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Streeksorganisasies" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-lees"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Streeksorganisasies" title="Sjabloon:Streeksorganisasies"><abbr title="Lees hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bespreek"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloonbespreking:Streeksorganisasies" title="Sjabloonbespreking:Streeksorganisasies"><abbr title="Bespreek hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-wysig"><a class="external text" href="https://af.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sjabloon:Streeksorganisasies&action=edit"><abbr title="Wysig hierdie sjabloon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">w</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Streeksorganisasies" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Streeksorganisasies</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Liggame</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AfCFTA" class="mw-redirect" title="AfCFTA">AfCFTA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afrika-unie" title="Afrika-unie">Afrika-unie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arabiese_Liga" title="Arabiese Liga">Arabiese Liga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Cooperation_Dialogue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asia Cooperation Dialogue (bladsy bestaan nie)">Asia Cooperation Dialogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/APEC" title="APEC">APEC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Association_of_Caribbean_States&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Association of Caribbean States (bladsy bestaan nie)">OCS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASEAN" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BBIN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BBIN (bladsy bestaan nie)">BBIN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BIMSTEC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BIMSTEC (bladsy bestaan nie)">BIMSTEC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karibiese_Gemeenskap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karibiese Gemeenskap (bladsy bestaan nie)">Karibiese Gemeenskap</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sentraal-Amerikaanse_Integrasiesisteem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sentraal-Amerikaanse Integrasiesisteem (bladsy bestaan nie)">Sentraal-Amerikaanse Integrasiesisteem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemenebes_van_Onafhanklike_State" title="Gemenebes van Onafhanklike State">Gemenebes van Onafhanklike State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Britse_Statebond" title="Britse Statebond">Britse Statebond</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gemeenskap_van_Latyns-Amerikaanse_en_Karibiese_State&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gemeenskap van Latyns-Amerikaanse en Karibiese State (bladsy bestaan nie)">Gemeenskap van Latyns-Amerikaanse en Karibiese State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raad_van_Europa" title="Raad van Europa">Raad van Europa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oos-Afrika-gemeenskap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oos-Afrika-gemeenskap (bladsy bestaan nie)">Oos-Afrika-gemeenskap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekonomiese_Gemeenskap_van_Wes-Afrika-state" title="Ekonomiese Gemeenskap van Wes-Afrika-state">ECOWAS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Organisasie_vir_Ekonomiese_Samewerking&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organisasie vir Ekonomiese Samewerking (bladsy bestaan nie)">Organisasie vir Ekonomiese Samewerking</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurasiese_Ekonomiese_Unie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurasiese Ekonomiese Unie (bladsy bestaan nie)">Eurasiese Ekonomiese Unie</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">EU</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GUAM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GUAM (bladsy bestaan nie)">GUAM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samewerkingsraad_van_die_Arabiese_Golfstate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samewerkingsraad van die Arabiese Golfstate (bladsy bestaan nie)">Samewerkingsraad van die Arabiese Golfstate</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IORA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IORA (bladsy bestaan nie)">IORA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latyns-Amerikaanse_Parlement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latyns-Amerikaanse Parlement (bladsy bestaan nie)">Latyns-Amerikaanse Parlement</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Melanesian_Spearhead_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melanesian Spearhead Group (bladsy bestaan nie)">Melanesian Spearhead Group</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercosur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mercosur (bladsy bestaan nie)">Mercosur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NAVO" title="NAVO">NAVO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordiese_Raad" title="Nordiese Raad">Nordiese Raad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organisasie_van_Amerikaanse_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Organisasie van Amerikaanse State">OAS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Islands_Forum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pacific Islands Forum (bladsy bestaan nie)">PIF</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polynesian_Leaders_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polynesian Leaders Group (bladsy bestaan nie)">Polynesian Leaders Group</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Regional_Comprehensive_Economic_Partnership&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (bladsy bestaan nie)">RCEP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shanghai-samewerkingsorganisasie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shanghai-samewerkingsorganisasie (bladsy bestaan nie)">SCO</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suid-Asiatiese_Assosiasie_vir_Streeksamewerking&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suid-Asiatiese Assosiasie vir Streeksamewerking (bladsy bestaan nie)">SAARC</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TAKM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TAKM (bladsy bestaan nie)">TAKM</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trilaterale_Samewerkingssekretariaat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trilaterale Samewerkingssekretariaat (bladsy bestaan nie)">Trilaterale Samewerkingssekretariaat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turkse_Raad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turkse Raad (bladsy bestaan nie)">Turkse Raad</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unie_van_Suid-Amerikaanse_Nasies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unie van Suid-Amerikaanse Nasies (bladsy bestaan nie)">Unie van Suid-Amerikaanse Nasies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visegr%C3%A1d-groep" title="Visegrád-groep">V4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wes-Nordiese_Raad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wes-Nordiese Raad (bladsy bestaan nie)">Wes-Nordiese Raad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Onderwerpe</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Streekintegrasie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Streekintegrasie (bladsy bestaan nie)">Streekintegrasie</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lys_van_streeksorganisasies_volgens_bevolking&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lys van streeksorganisasies volgens bevolking (bladsy bestaan nie)">Streeksorganisasies volgens bevolking</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Regionalisme_(internasionale_verhoudinge)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regionalisme (internasionale verhoudinge) (bladsy bestaan nie)">Regionalisme (internasionale verhoudinge)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hulp:Normdata" title="Hulp:Normdata">Normdata</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibsys">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/94000025">94000025</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX141032">XX141032</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12350708p">cb12350708p</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12350708p">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Name_and_Title_Authority_File_of_Catalonia" title="Name and Title Authority File of Catalonia">CANTIC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cantic.bnc.cat/registres/CUCId/a10068259">a10068259</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA11072069?l=en">DA11072069</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/5098525-5">5098525-5</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Historical_Dictionary_of_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Historical Dictionary of Switzerland">HDS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/fr/articles/013813">013813</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000123754495">0000 0001 2375 4495</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2004153355">n2004153355</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Latvia" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Latvia">LNB</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000071269&P_CON_LNG=ENG">000071269</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00407066">00407066</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=kn20010711086&CON_LNG=ENG">kn20010711086</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Australia">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35383556">35383556</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Korea">NLK</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nl.go.kr/authorities/resource/KAB201906323">KAB201906323</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_and_University_Library_in_Zagreb" class="mw-redirect" title="National and University Library in Zagreb">NSK</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000194363&local_base=nsk10">000194363</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/RERO_(Library_Network_of_Western_Switzerland)" class="mw-redirect" title="RERO (Library Network of Western Switzerland)">RERO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.rero.ch/02-A000165977">02-A000165977</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/LIBRIS" title="LIBRIS">SELIBR</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/auth/114565">114565</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/032486324">032486324</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Trove" title="Trove">Trove</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/933245">933245</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/207634635">207634635</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat Identities</a> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/207634635">207634635</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ontsluit van "<a dir="ltr" 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