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Elections in Northern Cyprus - Wikipedia

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<span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Latest elections</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Latest_elections-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Latest elections subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Latest_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2020_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>2020 Northern Cypriot presidential election</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2022_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_election" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="adr"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Politics of Northern Cyprus">Politics of Northern Cyprus</a></div></th></tr><tr><th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/140px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/210px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/280px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="610" data-file-height="658" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;padding-bottom:0.5em;"> <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Constitution of Northern Cyprus">Constitution</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="Council of Ministers (Northern Cyprus)">Executive</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;;text-align:center;"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/President_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="President of Northern Cyprus">President</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Ersin_Tatar" title="Ersin Tatar">Ersin Tatar</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus">Prime Minister</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="List of prime ministers of Northern Cyprus">list</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Ersan_Saner" title="Ersan Saner">Ersan Saner</a></li></ul> <hr /> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cabinets_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="List of cabinets of Northern Cyprus">List of cabinets of Northern Cyprus</a></div> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_Republic_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="Assembly of the Republic (Northern Cyprus)">Legislature</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_Republic_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="Assembly of the Republic (Northern Cyprus)">Assembly of the Republic</a></b></div> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_speakers_of_the_Assembly_of_the_Republic_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="List of speakers of the Assembly of the Republic (Northern Cyprus)">Speaker</a> <br /> Teberrüken Uluçay</div> <hr /> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="List of political parties in Northern Cyprus">Political parties</a></div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Elections</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li>Recent elections <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Presidential: <a href="/wiki/2015_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election" title="2015 Northern Cypriot presidential election">2015</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election" title="2020 Northern Cypriot presidential election">2020</a></li></ul></div></dd> <dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Parliamentary: <a href="/wiki/2018_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_election" title="2018 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election">2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_election" title="2022 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election"><i>2022</i></a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus#Administrative_divisions" title="Northern Cyprus">Administrative divisions</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li>First level: Six <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Districts of Northern Cyprus">districts</a></li> <li>Second level: Twelve sub-districts</li> <li>Third level: Twenty-eight municipalities</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Foreign relations of Northern Cyprus">Foreign relations</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Buffer_Zone_in_Cyprus" title="United Nations Buffer Zone in Cyprus">United Nations Buffer Zone in Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_invasion_of_Cyprus" title="Turkish invasion of Cyprus">Turkish invasion of Cyprus</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Cyprus" title="Politics of Cyprus">Politics of Cyprus</a></i></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Cypriot_passport" title="Northern Cypriot passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Northern_Cypriot_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Northern Cypriot citizens">Visa requirements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Visa policy of Northern Cyprus">Visa policy</a></li></ul> <hr /> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_missions_of_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Diplomatic missions of Northern Cyprus">Diplomatic missions of</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="List of diplomatic missions in Northern Cyprus">in Northern Cyprus</a></div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <div class="hlist" style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_political_science#Politics_by_region" title="Outline of political science">Other countries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Template:Politics of Northern Cyprus"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Template talk:Politics of Northern Cyprus"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of Northern Cyprus"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Elections in Northern Cyprus</b> are organized to elect governments, presidents and representatives of local administrative bodies in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus" title="Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a>, known as the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_system">Electoral system</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elections_in_Northern_Cyprus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Electoral system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The presidency, which is served in five-year terms, was instituted with TRNC's first presidential election in 1985 and continued with the elections of 1990, 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020, and with the next election scheduled for 2025. The legislature, Cumhuriyet Meclisi (<a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Assembly of the Republic of Northern Cyprus">Assembly of the Republic of Northern Cyprus</a>), has 50 members, elected for a five-year term by mitigated <a href="/wiki/Proportional_representation" title="Proportional representation">proportional representation</a>. The territory has a <a href="/wiki/Multi-party" class="mw-redirect" title="Multi-party">multi-party</a> system, with two or three strong <a href="/wiki/Political_parties" class="mw-redirect" title="Political parties">parties</a> and another party which is also electorally successful. </p><p>In the presidential election, a candidate must obtain at least 50% of the votes in order to secure a first-ballot victory. Upon failing to do so, the two top candidates compete in a <a href="/wiki/Runoff_election" class="mw-redirect" title="Runoff election">runoff election</a>, with the winner assuming the presidency. </p><p>The mitigated proportional representation system in use for legislative elections obligates each party to cross the 5% of the total vote <a href="/wiki/Election_threshold" class="mw-redirect" title="Election threshold">election threshold</a> in order to be seated in the 50-member parliament, which is chosen from five <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Districts of Northern Cyprus">districts</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lefko%C5%9Fa_District" title="Lefkoşa District">Lefkoşa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gazima%C4%9Fusa_District" title="Gazimağusa District">Gazimağusa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Girne_District" title="Girne District">Girne</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCzelyurt_District" title="Güzelyurt District">Güzelyurt</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0skele_District" title="İskele District">İskele</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lefke_District" title="Lefke District">Lefke</a>. </p><p>In the parliamentary elections, voters choose individual candidates with two options in the manner of voting: a party-line vote which, in effect, means a vote for each candidate from that party in that election district or, alternatively, the voter may choose different MP candidates from various parties. In this type of mixed voting, the voter may not choose more than the number of MPs from that district. </p><p>Residents of Northern Cyprus are eligible to stand for election and vote in the national elections of the Republic of Cyprus, but not able to run for presidency<sup id="cite_ref-trimikl_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trimikl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (the Constitution states that a Turkish-Cypriot should be vice-president of the Republic). Turkish Cypriot communal representation in the Republic of Cyprus government <i>de facto</i> ended in 1963. Until 2004, the case of <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Aziz_(political_analyst)" title="Ibrahim Aziz (political analyst)">Ibrahim Aziz</a> in the <a href="/wiki/European_Court_of_Human_Rights" title="European Court of Human Rights">European Court of Human Rights</a>, Turkish Cypriots could not vote in the Republic of Cyprus.<sup id="cite_ref-ECHR_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ECHR-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hri_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hri-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Latest_elections">Latest elections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elections_in_Northern_Cyprus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Latest elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election">2020 Northern Cypriot presidential election</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elections_in_Northern_Cyprus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: 2020 Northern Cypriot presidential election"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2020_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election" title="2020 Northern Cypriot presidential election">2020 Northern Cypriot presidential election</a></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"><caption></caption><tbody><tr><th scope="col" colspan="2" rowspan="2">Candidate</th><th scope="col" rowspan="2">Party</th><th scope="col" colspan="2">First round</th><th scope="col" colspan="2">Second round</th></tr><tr><th scope="col" rowspan="1">Votes</th><th scope="col" rowspan="1">%</th><th scope="col" rowspan="1">Votes</th><th scope="col" rowspan="1">%</th></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#FF7F00"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Ersin_Tatar" title="Ersin Tatar">Ersin Tatar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/National_Unity_Party_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="National Unity Party (Northern Cyprus)">National Unity Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">35,825</td><td style="text-align:right">32.35</td><td style="text-align:right">67,322</td><td style="text-align:right">51.69</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Ak%C4%B1nc%C4%B1" title="Mustafa Akıncı">Mustafa Akıncı</a></td><td>Independent</td><td style="text-align:right">33,053</td><td style="text-align:right">29.84</td><td style="text-align:right">62,910</td><td style="text-align:right">48.31</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#008000"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Tufan_Erh%C3%BCrman" title="Tufan Erhürman">Tufan Erhürman</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Republican_Turkish_Party" title="Republican Turkish Party">Republican Turkish Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">24,008</td><td style="text-align:right">21.68</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Kudret_%C3%96zersay" title="Kudret Özersay">Kudret Özersay</a></td><td>Independent</td><td style="text-align:right">6,356</td><td style="text-align:right">5.74</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#00CCFF"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Erhan_Ar%C4%B1kl%C4%B1" title="Erhan Arıklı">Erhan Arıklı</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Rebirth_Party_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="Rebirth Party (Northern Cyprus)">Rebirth Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">5,937</td><td style="text-align:right">5.36</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Serdar_Denkta%C5%9F" title="Serdar Denktaş">Serdar Denktaş</a></td><td>Independent</td><td style="text-align:right">4,653</td><td style="text-align:right">4.20</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#000000"></td><td>Fuat Türköz Çiner</td><td>Nationalist Democracy Party</td><td style="text-align:right">327</td><td style="text-align:right">0.30</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td>Arif Salih Kırdağ</td><td>Independent</td><td style="text-align:right">282</td><td style="text-align:right">0.25</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td>Alpan Uz</td><td>Independent</td><td style="text-align:right">156</td><td style="text-align:right">0.14</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td>Ahmet Boran</td><td>Independent</td><td style="text-align:right">83</td><td style="text-align:right">0.07</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td>Mustafa Ulaş</td><td>Independent</td><td style="text-align:right">69</td><td style="text-align:right">0.06</td><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold"><td colspan="3">Total</td><td style="text-align:right">110,749</td><td style="text-align:right">100.00</td><td style="text-align:right">130,232</td><td style="text-align:right">100.00</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom"><td colspan="7" style="color:black;background:#eaecf0"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Valid votes</th><td>110,749</td><td>95.66</td><td>130,232</td><td>97.24</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Invalid/blank votes</th><td>5,027</td><td>4.34</td><td>3,699</td><td>2.76</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold;text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;background:inherit;color:inherit">Total votes</th><td>115,776</td><td>100.00</td><td>133,931</td><td>100.00</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Registered voters/turnout</th><td>198,867</td><td>58.22</td><td>199,029</td><td>67.29</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><td colspan="7" style="text-align:left">Source: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kibris.online/tatar-yuzde-32-34-akinci-yuzde-29-84/">Kibris Online</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kibris.online/ysk-secim-sonucunu-duyurdu/">Kibris Online</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2022_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_election">2022 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elections_in_Northern_Cyprus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: 2022 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2022_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_election" title="2022 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election">2022 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election</a></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"><caption></caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="7" style="text-align:center;color:black;background:#F8F9FA"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Northern_Cyprus_Assembly_of_the_Republic_2022.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Northern_Cyprus_Assembly_of_the_Republic_2022.svg/360px-Northern_Cyprus_Assembly_of_the_Republic_2022.svg.png" decoding="async" width="360" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Northern_Cyprus_Assembly_of_the_Republic_2022.svg/540px-Northern_Cyprus_Assembly_of_the_Republic_2022.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Northern_Cyprus_Assembly_of_the_Republic_2022.svg/720px-Northern_Cyprus_Assembly_of_the_Republic_2022.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th scope="col" colspan="2">Party</th><th scope="col">Votes</th><th scope="col">%</th><th scope="col">+/–</th><th scope="col">Seats</th><th scope="col">+/–</th></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#FF7F00"></td><td><a href="/wiki/National_Unity_Party_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="National Unity Party (Northern Cyprus)">National Unity Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">1,971,400</td><td style="text-align:right">39.54</td><td style="text-align:right">+3.93</td><td style="text-align:right">24</td><td style="text-align:right">+3</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#008000"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Republican_Turkish_Party" title="Republican Turkish Party">Republican Turkish Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">1,597,137</td><td style="text-align:right">32.04</td><td style="text-align:right">+11.09</td><td style="text-align:right">18</td><td style="text-align:right">+6</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DC241f"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="Democratic Party (Northern Cyprus)">Democratic Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">369,239</td><td style="text-align:right">7.41</td><td style="text-align:right">–0.41</td><td style="text-align:right">3</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#254561"></td><td><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="People&#39;s Party (Northern Cyprus)">People's Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">333,090</td><td style="text-align:right">6.68</td><td style="text-align:right">–10.39</td><td style="text-align:right">3</td><td style="text-align:right">–6</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#00CCFF"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Rebirth_Party_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="Rebirth Party (Northern Cyprus)">Rebirth Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">318,763</td><td style="text-align:right">6.39</td><td style="text-align:right">–0.60</td><td style="text-align:right">2</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#0D1AAF"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Communal_Democracy_Party" title="Communal Democracy Party">Communal Democracy Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">220,610</td><td style="text-align:right">4.42</td><td style="text-align:right">–4.23</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">–3</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#1B1B1B"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Independence_Path" title="Independence Path">Independence Path</a></td><td style="text-align:right">97,575</td><td style="text-align:right">1.96</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">New</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#E3000D"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Communal_Liberation_Party_New_Forces" title="Communal Liberation Party New Forces">Communal Liberation Party New Forces</a></td><td style="text-align:right">76,902</td><td style="text-align:right">1.54</td><td style="text-align:right">–</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DCDCDC"></td><td>Independents</td><td style="text-align:right">827</td><td style="text-align:right">0.02</td><td style="text-align:right">–0.11</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold"><td colspan="2">Total</td><td style="text-align:right">4,985,543</td><td style="text-align:right">100.00</td><td style="text-align:right">–</td><td style="text-align:right">50</td><td style="text-align:right">0</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom"><td colspan="7" style="color:black;background:#eaecf0"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold;text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;background:inherit;color:inherit">Total votes</th><td>117,421</td><td>–</td><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Registered voters/turnout</th><td>203,792</td><td>57.62</td><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><td colspan="7" style="text-align:left">Source: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brtk.net/2022-genel-secimler/">BRTK</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidential_elections">Presidential elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elections_in_Northern_Cyprus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Presidential elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date:</th> <th>Candidates:</th> <th>Party Affiliation:</th> <th>% Vote:</th> <th>Notes: </th></tr> <tr> <td width="100px" align="left" valign="top">15 April 2000<br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top">Mustafa Akıncı<br /><a href="/wiki/Mehmet_Ali_Talat" title="Mehmet Ali Talat">Mehmet A. Talat</a><br />Arif Hasan T. Desem<br />Derviş Eroğlu<br />Ayhan Kaymak<br />Rauf R. Denktas<br />Sener Levent<br />Turgut Afsaroglu </td> <td width="100px" align="left" valign="top">TKP<br />CTP<br />YBH<br />UBP<br />Independent<br /> Independent <br /> Independent<br />Independent </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top">%11.70<br />%10.03<br />%2.60<br />%30.14<br />%0.38<br />%43.67<br />%0.92<br />%0.56 </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><small>1- Number of registered voters: 126675<br />2-Participation Rate: %81.02<br />3-Derviş Eroğlu and <a href="/wiki/Rauf_Denktas" class="mw-redirect" title="Rauf Denktas">Rauf R. Denktas</a> was to run for the second round, but <a href="/wiki/Dervis_Eroglu" class="mw-redirect" title="Dervis Eroglu">Derviş Eroğlu</a> had forfeited so the second round did not take place</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="100px" align="left" valign="top">15 Feb 1995<br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><br /> </td> <td width="100px" align="left" valign="top"><br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top"><br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><small>1- 1st round of 1995presidential elections.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="100px" align="left" valign="top">22 April 1995<br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><br /> </td> <td width="100px" align="left" valign="top"><br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top"><br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><small>1- 2nd round of 1995 presidential elections.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="100px" align="left" valign="top">22 April 1990<br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><br /> </td> <td width="100px" align="left" valign="top"><br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top"><br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><small>1- 1st round of 1990 presidential elections.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="100px" align="left" valign="top">9 June 1985<br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><br /> </td> <td width="100px" align="left" valign="top"><br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top"><br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><small>1- 1st round of 1985 presidential elections.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="100px" align="left" valign="top">28 June 1981<br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><br /> </td> <td width="100px" align="left" valign="top"><br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top"><br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><small>1- 1st round of 1981 presidential elections.</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parliamentary_elections">Parliamentary elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elections_in_Northern_Cyprus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Parliamentary elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date:</th> <th>Parties:</th> <th>% Votes:</th> <th>Seats:</th> <th>+/-</th> <th>Notes: </th></tr> <tr> <td width="85px" align="left" valign="top">20 Feb 2005<br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><b>CTP</b> – Cumhuriyetçi Turk Partisi<br /><b>UBP</b> – Ulusal Birlik Partisi<br /><b>DP</b> – Demokrat Parti<br /><b>BDH</b> – Baris ve Demokrasi Hareketi<br /><b>TKP</b> – Toplumcu Kurtuluş Partisi<br /><b>YP</b> – New Party<br /><b>MAP</b> – Milli Adalet Partisi </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top">%44.5<br />%31.7<br />%13.5<br />%5.8<br />%2.4<br />%1.6<br />%0.5 </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top">24<br />19<br />6<br />1<br />-<br />-<br />- </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top">+5<br />+1<br />-1<br />-5<br />-<br />-<br />- </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><small>1- (+/-) – Difference in seats from 2003 election.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="85px" align="left" valign="top">14 Dec 2003<br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><b>CTP</b> – Cumhuriyetçi Turk Partisi<br /><b>UBP</b> – Ulusal Birlik Partisi <br /><b>BDH</b> – Baris ve Demokrasi Hareketi<br /><b>DP</b> – Demokrat Parti </td> <td width="85px" align="left" valign="top">% 35.18<br />% 32.93<br />% 13.14% <br />%12.93 </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top">19<br />18<br />6<br />7 </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top"> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><small>1- TKP entered the elections under the list of BDH.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="85px" align="left" valign="top">6 Dec 1998<br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><b>UBP</b> – Ulusal Birlik Partisi <br /><b>DP</b> – Demokrat Parti<br /><b>TKP</b> – Toplumcu Kurtuluş Partisi<br /><b>CTP</b> – Cumhuriyetçi Turk Partisi<br />Others<br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top">%40.4<br /> %22.6<br /> %15.4<br /> %13.4<br />&#160;% 8.2<br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top">24<br />13<br />7<br />6<br />-<br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top"> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><small>1- Others includes <a href="/wiki/National_Birth_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="National Birth Party">UDP</a>, BP, YBH</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="85px" align="left" valign="top">12 Dec 1993<br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><b>UBP</b> – Ulusal Birlik Partisi<br /><b>DP</b> – Demokrat Parti<br /><b>CTP</b> – Cumhuriyetçi Turk Partisi<br /><b>TKP</b> – Toplumcu Kurtuluş Partisi<br />Others (<a href="/wiki/New_Cyprus_Party" title="New Cyprus Party">YKP</a>, MMP, BEP) <br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top">%29.8<br /> %29.2<br /> %24.2<br /> %13.3<br />&#160;% 3.5<br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top">17<br />15<br />13<br />5<br />-<br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top"> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><small>1-Early General Elections<br />2- Others include YKP, MMP, BEP</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="85px" align="left" valign="top">13 Oct 1991<br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><b>UBP</b> – Ulusal Birlik Partisi <br />Free Democratic Party (HDP)<br /> Others (YKP) <br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top">%67.1<br /> %13.9<br /> %19<br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top">11<br />1<br />-<br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top"> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><small>1- Interim elections done to fill the seats of 12 MPs who had resigned.<br />2- CTP and TKP <a href="/wiki/Election_boycott" title="Election boycott">boycotted the election</a>.<br />3-Others include SDP, MAP, BEP, YDP</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="85px" align="left" valign="top">6 May 1990 </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><b>UBP</b> – Ulusal Birlik Partisi<br />Democratic Struggle Party (DMP)<br /> Others (YKP) <br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top">%54.7<br /> %44.5<br /> %0.8<br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top">34<br />16<br />-<br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top"> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><small>1- DMP is an election alliance party for CTP, TKP, YDP.</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="85px" align="left" valign="top">23 Jun 1985<br /> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><b>UBP</b> – Ulusal Birlik Partisi<br /> <b>CTP</b> – Cumhuriyetçi Turk Partisi<br /><b>TKP</b> – Toplumcu Kurtuluş Partisi<br /><b>YDP</b> – Yeni Dogus Partisi (YDP)<br />Others<br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top">%36.7<br /> %21.4<br /> %15.8<br />%8.8<br />%17.3 </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top">24<br />12<br />10<br />4<br />-<br /> </td> <td width="60px" align="left" valign="top"> </td> <td width="270px" align="left" valign="top"><small>Others include TAP, SDP, DHP</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In 2009 President Mehmet Ali Talat claimed that in 1990 and 1998 Turkish government officials along with other influential powers from Turkey interfered with the Parliamentary Elections.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elections_in_Northern_Cyprus&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-trimikl-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-trimikl_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nicos Trimikliniotis, Corina Demetriou. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&amp;q=cache:KuHivBxBfisJ:www.prio.no/upload/4_TRIMIKL_DEMETRIOU.pdf+Turkish+Cypriots+discriminated&amp;hl=en&amp;pid=bl&amp;srcid=ADGEESiLPqVNr_hSowLQswZAidtwzTaAJgN8FZ399NNrCmRM5VCAInYv06Mtp2f1o3papyHO4YB_-tSGC3JtidHz6qwDyeCrYfMNAKolIXP66X-JLE7V-iJ_xalipeybqD8T4W5No9i-&amp;sig=AHIEtbQPe29YqJFDsnhy8JFv249QXJJ6cw">Evaluating the Anti-Discrimination Law in the Republic of Cyprus: A Critical Reflection</a> (Peace Research Institute) Retrieved 2010-05-07.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ECHR-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ECHR_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sim.law.uu.nl/SIM/CaseLaw/hof.nsf/233813e697620022c1256864005232b7/3a6509767d7285d9c1256ec1002a2403?OpenDocument">Aziz v. Cyprus</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120318013555/http://sim.law.uu.nl/SIM/CaseLaw/hof.nsf/233813e697620022c1256864005232b7/3a6509767d7285d9c1256ec1002a2403?OpenDocument">Archived</a> 18 March 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, European Court of Human Rights, Netherlands Institute of Human Rights, Retrieved 2011-05-17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hri-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hri_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hri.org/news/cyprus/cna/2011/11-05-16_1.cna.html#01">Turkish Cypriots – Parliamentary Elections</a>, Cyprus News Agency, Retrieved 2011-05-17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free 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(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.todayszaman.com/tz-web/detaylar.do?load=detay&amp;link=172801&amp;bolum=100">"Talat: 1990, 1998 KKTC elections were interfered with"</a>. <i>Today's Zaman</i>. 18 April 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Today%27s+Zaman&amp;rft.atitle=Talat%3A+1990%2C+1998+KKTC+elections+were+interfered+with&amp;rft.date=2009-04-18&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.todayszaman.com%2Ftz-web%2Fdetaylar.do%3Fload%3Ddetay%26link%3D172801%26bolum%3D100&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AElections+in+Northern+Cyprus" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged December 2016">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Northern_Cyprus&amp;#124;link=Northern_Cyprus_Elections_and_referendums_in_Northern_Cyprus" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Northern_Cyprus_elections" title="Template:Northern Cyprus elections"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Northern_Cyprus_elections" title="Template talk:Northern Cyprus elections"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Northern_Cyprus_elections" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Northern Cyprus elections"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Northern_Cyprus&amp;#124;link=Northern_Cyprus_Elections_and_referendums_in_Northern_Cyprus" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus" title="Northern Cyprus"><img alt="Northern Cyprus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Elections and referendums in Northern Cyprus</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/President_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="President of Northern Cyprus">Presidential elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1976_Northern_Cypriot_general_election" title="1976 Northern Cypriot general election">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Northern_Cypriot_general_election" title="1981 Northern Cypriot general election">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election" title="1985 Northern Cypriot presidential election">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election" title="1990 Northern Cypriot presidential election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election" title="1995 Northern Cypriot presidential election">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election" title="2000 Northern Cypriot presidential election">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election" title="2005 Northern Cypriot presidential election">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election" title="2010 Northern Cypriot presidential election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election" title="2015 Northern Cypriot presidential election">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election" title="2020 Northern Cypriot presidential election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_Northern_Cypriot_presidential_election" title="2025 Northern Cypriot presidential election"><i>2025</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_Republic_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="Assembly of the Republic (Northern Cyprus)">Parliamentary elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1976_Northern_Cypriot_general_election" title="1976 Northern Cypriot general election">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Northern_Cypriot_general_election" title="1981 Northern Cypriot general election">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_election" title="1985 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_election" title="1990 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_election" title="1993 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_election" title="1998 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_election" title="2003 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_election" title="2005 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_election" title="2009 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_election" title="2013 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_election" title="2018 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_election" title="2022 Northern Cypriot parliamentary election">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By-elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1991_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_by-election&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1991 Northern Cypriot parliamentary by-election (page does not exist)">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2006_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_by-election&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2006 Northern Cypriot parliamentary by-election (page does not exist)">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2010_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_by-election&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2010 Northern Cypriot parliamentary by-election (page does not exist)">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2023_Northern_Cypriot_parliamentary_by-election&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2023 Northern Cypriot parliamentary by-election (page does not exist)">2023</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1976_Northern_Cypriot_local_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1976 Northern Cypriot local elections (page does not exist)">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Northern_Cypriot_local_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1980 Northern Cypriot local elections (page does not exist)">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986_Northern_Cypriot_local_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1986 Northern Cypriot local elections (page does not exist)">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990_Northern_Cypriot_local_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1990 Northern Cypriot local elections (page does not exist)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1994_Northern_Cypriot_local_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1994 Northern Cypriot local elections (page does not exist)">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1998_Northern_Cypriot_local_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1998 Northern Cypriot local elections (page does not exist)">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2002_Northern_Cypriot_local_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2002 Northern Cypriot local elections (page does not exist)">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2006_Northern_Cypriot_local_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2006 Northern Cypriot local elections (page does not exist)">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2010_Northern_Cypriot_local_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2010 Northern Cypriot local elections (page does not exist)">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Northern_Cypriot_local_by-elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2013 Northern Cypriot local by-elections (page does not exist)">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2014_Northern_Cypriot_local_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2014 Northern Cypriot local elections (page does not exist)">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2018_Northern_Cypriot_local_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2018 Northern Cypriot local elections (page does not exist)">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2022_Northern_Cypriot_local_elections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2022 Northern Cypriot local elections (page does not exist)">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Referendums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1975_Northern_Cypriot_constitutional_referendum" title="1975 Northern Cypriot constitutional referendum">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Northern_Cypriot_constitutional_referendum" title="1985 Northern Cypriot constitutional referendum">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Cypriot_Annan_Plan_referendums" title="2004 Cypriot Annan Plan referendums">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Northern_Cypriot_constitutional_referendum" title="2014 Northern Cypriot constitutional referendum">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Northern_Cypriot_constitutional_referendum" title="2020 Northern Cypriot constitutional referendum">2020</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/Template:Cypriot_elections" title="Template:Cypriot elections">Elections and referendums in Cyprus</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Elections_in_Asia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Asia_topic" title="Template:Asia topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Asia_topic" title="Template talk:Asia topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Asia_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Asia topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Elections_in_Asia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Elections in Asia</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Afghanistan" title="Elections in Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Armenia" title="Elections in Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Azerbaijan" title="Elections in Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Bahrain" title="Elections in Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Bangladesh" title="Elections in Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Bhutan" title="Elections in Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Brunei" class="mw-redirect" title="Elections in Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Cambodia" title="Elections in Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_China" title="Elections in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Cyprus" title="Elections in Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_East_Timor" title="Elections in East Timor">East Timor (Timor-Leste)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Egypt" title="Elections in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Georgia_(country)" title="Elections in Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_India" title="Elections in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Indonesia" title="Elections in Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Iran" title="Elections in Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Iraq" title="Elections in Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Israel" title="Elections in Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Japan" title="Elections in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Jordan" title="Elections in Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Kazakhstan" title="Elections in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a 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Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Turkey" title="Elections in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Turkmenistan" title="Elections in Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates" class="mw-redirect" title="Elections in the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Uzbekistan" title="Elections in Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Vietnam" title="Elections in Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Yemen" title="Elections in Yemen">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">States with<br />limited recognition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a 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Indian Ocean Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Christmas_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Elections in Christmas Island">Christmas Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_the_Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Elections in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Hong_Kong" title="Elections in Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Macau" title="Elections in Macau">Macau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Asia" title="Category:Asia">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Asia" title="Portal:Asia">Asia portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Elections_in_Europe" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_Europe" title="Template:Elections in Europe"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Elections_in_Europe" title="Template talk:Elections in Europe"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Elections_in_Europe" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Elections in Europe"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Elections_in_Europe" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Elections in Europe</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Albania" title="Elections in Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Andorra" title="Elections in Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Armenia" title="Elections in Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Austria" title="Elections in Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Azerbaijan" title="Elections in Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Belarus" title="Elections in Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Belgium" title="Elections in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Elections in Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Bulgaria" title="Elections in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Croatia" title="Elections in Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Cyprus" title="Elections in Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="Elections in the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Denmark" title="Elections in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Estonia" title="Elections in Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Finland" title="Elections in Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_France" title="Elections in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Georgia_(country)" title="Elections in Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Germany" title="Elections in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Greece" title="Elections in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Hungary" title="Elections in Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Iceland" title="Elections in Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Elections in the Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Italy" title="Elections in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Kazakhstan" title="Elections in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Latvia" title="Elections in Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Liechtenstein" title="Elections in Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Lithuania" title="Elections in Lithuania">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Luxembourg" title="Elections in Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Malta" title="Elections in Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Moldova" title="Elections in Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Monaco" title="Elections in Monaco">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Montenegro" title="Elections in Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_the_Netherlands" title="Elections in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_North_Macedonia" title="Elections in North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Norway" title="Elections in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Poland" title="Elections in Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Portugal" title="Elections in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Romania" title="Elections in Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Russia" title="Elections in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_San_Marino" title="Elections in San Marino">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Serbia" title="Elections in Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Slovakia" title="Elections in Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Slovenia" title="Elections in Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Spain" title="Elections in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Sweden" title="Elections in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Switzerland" title="Elections in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Turkey" title="Elections in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Ukraine" title="Elections in Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Elections in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Elections in Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Scotland" title="Elections in Scotland">Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Wales" title="Elections in Wales">Wales</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papal_conclave" title="Papal conclave">Vatican City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">States with limited<br />recognition</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Abkhazia" title="Elections in Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Kosovo" title="Elections in Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_South_Ossetia" title="Elections in South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Transnistria" class="mw-redirect" title="Elections in Transnistria">Transnistria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dependencies and<br />other entities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_%C3%85land" title="Elections in Åland">Åland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_the_Faroe_Islands" title="Elections in the Faroe Islands">Faroe Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Gibraltar" title="Elections in Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Guernsey" title="Elections in Guernsey">Guernsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_the_Isle_of_Man" title="Elections in the Isle of Man">Isle of Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Jersey" title="Elections in Jersey">Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Svalbard" class="mw-redirect" title="Elections in Svalbard">Svalbard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other entities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_to_the_European_Parliament" title="Elections to the European Parliament">European Union</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Northern_Cyprus_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Northern_Cyprus_topics" title="Template:Northern Cyprus topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Northern_Cyprus_topics" title="Template talk:Northern Cyprus topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Northern_Cyprus_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Northern Cyprus topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Northern_Cyprus_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus" title="Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a>&#160;articles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus#History" title="Northern Cyprus">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus_dispute" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyprus dispute">Cyprus dispute</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cypriot_intercommunal_violence" title="Cypriot intercommunal violence">Intercommunal violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Buffer_Zone_in_Cyprus" title="United Nations Buffer Zone in Cyprus">Green Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_invasion_of_Cyprus" title="Turkish invasion of Cyprus">Turkish invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cypriot_refugees" title="Cypriot refugees">Refugees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annan_Plan" title="Annan Plan">Annan Plan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Cypriot_Annan_Plan_referendums" title="2004 Cypriot Annan Plan referendums">2004 Annan Plan referendums</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Federated_State_of_Cyprus" title="Turkish Federated State of Cyprus">Turkish Federated State of Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Declaration_of_Independence_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Declaration of Independence of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus">Declaration of independence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus#Geography" title="Northern Cyprus">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_populated_places_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="List of populated places in Northern Cyprus">Cities, towns and villages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_points_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Extreme points of Northern Cyprus">Extreme points</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mammals_of_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="List of mammals of Northern Cyprus">Mammals</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Foreign relations of Northern Cyprus">Foreign relations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="List of diplomatic missions of Northern Cyprus">Diplomatic missions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus_Representative_Office_to_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus Representative Office to the United States">Representative Office to the United States</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Politics of Northern Cyprus">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_Republic_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="Assembly of the Republic (Northern Cyprus)">Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Constitution of Northern Cyprus">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Districts of Northern Cyprus">Districts</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="Law enforcement in Northern Cyprus">Law enforcement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="List of political parties in Northern Cyprus">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="President of Northern Cyprus">President</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus">Prime Minister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="Council of Ministers (Northern Cyprus)">Council of Ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embargo_against_Northern_Cyprus" title="Embargo against Northern Cyprus">Embargoes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Military_of_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Military of Northern Cyprus">Military</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Security_Forces_Command" title="Security Forces Command">Security Forces Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_military_forces_in_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkish military forces in Northern Cyprus">Turkish military forces in Northern Cyprus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Economy of Northern Cyprus">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="List of banks in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus">Banks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Bank_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Central Bank of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus">Central Bank</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_lira" title="Turkish lira">Turkish lira <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Telecommunications in Northern Cyprus">Telecommunications</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kuzey_K%C4%B1br%C4%B1s_Turkcell" title="Kuzey Kıbrıs Turkcell">Kuzey Kıbrıs Turkcell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKTC_Telsim" title="KKTC Telsim">KKTC Telsim</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="Tourism in Northern Cyprus">Tourism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Category:Society of Northern Cyprus">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus_citizenship" title="Northern Cyprus citizenship">Citizenship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="Education in Northern Cyprus">Education</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_and_colleges_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="List of universities and colleges in Northern Cyprus">universities and colleges</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="Human rights in Northern Cyprus">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Northern Cyprus">LGBT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="Women in Northern Cyprus">Women</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="Abortion in Northern Cyprus">abortion</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Culture of Northern Cyprus">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cypriot_cuisine" title="Cypriot cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Cypriot_folk_dances" title="Turkish Cypriot folk dances">Dances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="List of newspapers in Northern Cyprus">Newspapers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="Television in Northern Cyprus">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="List of museums in Northern Cyprus">Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="Sport in Northern Cyprus">Sport</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Football_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="Football in Northern Cyprus">football</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="Public holidays in Northern Cyprus">Holidays</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republic_Day_(Northern_Cyprus)" title="Republic Day (Northern Cyprus)">Republic Day</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics of Northern Cyprus">Demographics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Ethnicities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Cypriots" title="Turkish Cypriots">Turkish Cypriots</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Cypriot_diaspora" title="Turkish Cypriot diaspora">diaspora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_settlers_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="Turkish settlers in Northern Cyprus">Turkish settlers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_Cypriots_in_Northern_Cyprus" title="Greek Cypriots in Northern Cyprus">Enclaved Greek Cypriots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maronite_Cypriots" title="Maronite Cypriots">Maronites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Languages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cypriot_Turkish" title="Cypriot Turkish">Cypriot Turkish</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Symbols</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0stiklal_Mar%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="İstiklal Marşı">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Cyprus" title="Coat of arms of Cyprus">Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Flag of Northern Cyprus">Flag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Outline of Northern Cyprus">Outline</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Northern_Cyprus" title="Category:Northern Cyprus">Category</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐2jqt7 Cached time: 20241124023635 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.911 seconds Real time usage: 1.216 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 26429/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 165221/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 24633/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 31/500 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