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Codex Bezae - Wikipedia

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<span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " 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Available in 26 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B7%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A7" title="مخطوطة بيزا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مخطوطة بيزا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B2dex_Bezae" title="Còdex Bezae – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Còdex Bezae" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bez%C5%AFv_kodex" title="Bezův kodex – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bezův kodex" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Bezae_Cantabrigiensis" title="Codex Bezae Cantabrigiensis – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Codex Bezae Cantabrigiensis" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Bezae" title="Codex Bezae – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Codex Bezae" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%8E%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%AD%CE%B6%CE%B1" title="Κώδικας Βέζα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κώδικας Βέζα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3dice_de_Beza" title="Códice de Beza – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Códice de Beza" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuskripto_Beza" title="Manuskripto Beza – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Manuskripto Beza" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Bezae" title="Codex Bezae – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Codex Bezae" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodeks_Bezae" title="Kodeks Bezae – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kodeks Bezae" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Bezae" title="Codex Bezae – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Codex Bezae" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Bezae" title="Codex Bezae – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Codex Bezae" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Bezae" title="Codex Bezae – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Codex Bezae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Bezae" title="Codex Bezae – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Codex Bezae" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Bezae" title="Codex Bezae – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Codex Bezae" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodeks_Bezy" title="Kodeks Bezy – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kodeks Bezy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Bezae" title="Codex Bezae – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Codex Bezae" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Bezae" title="Codex Bezae – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Codex Bezae" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%8B" title="Кодекс Безы – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кодекс Безы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bezov_k%C3%B3dex" title="Bezov kódex – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bezov kódex" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bezov_kodeks" title="Bezov kodeks – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Bezov kodeks" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Bezae" title="Codex Bezae – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Codex Bezae" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Bezae" title="Codex Bezae – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Codex Bezae" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codex_Bezae" title="Codex Bezae – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Codex Bezae" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Кодекс Бези – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кодекс Бези" 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print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Codex D" redirects here. For the manuscript containing the Pauline epistles, see <a href="/wiki/Codex_Claromontanus" title="Codex Claromontanus">Codex Claromontanus</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">New Testament manuscript</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Uncial <b>05</b></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><b><a href="/wiki/Biblical_manuscript#New_Testament_manuscripts" title="Biblical manuscript">New Testament manuscript</a></b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Codex_Bezae_-_Greek_Luke_23-47_to_24-1_(The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XXV).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A sample of the Greek text from the Codex Bezae"><img alt="A sample of the Greek text from the Codex Bezae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Codex_Bezae_-_Greek_Luke_23-47_to_24-1_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XXV%29.jpg/220px-Codex_Bezae_-_Greek_Luke_23-47_to_24-1_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XXV%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="262" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Codex_Bezae_-_Greek_Luke_23-47_to_24-1_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XXV%29.jpg/330px-Codex_Bezae_-_Greek_Luke_23-47_to_24-1_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XXV%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Codex_Bezae_-_Greek_Luke_23-47_to_24-1_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XXV%29.jpg/440px-Codex_Bezae_-_Greek_Luke_23-47_to_24-1_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XXV%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="646" data-file-height="768" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">A sample of the Greek text from the Codex Bezae</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Name</th><td class="infobox-data">Bezae</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sign</th><td class="infobox-data">D<sup>ea</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Text</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gospels" class="mw-redirect" title="Gospels">Gospels</a> and <a href="/wiki/Acts_of_Apostles" class="mw-redirect" title="Acts of Apostles">Acts of Apostles</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date</th><td class="infobox-data">c. 400</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Script</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>-<a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a> <a href="/wiki/Diglot" class="mw-redirect" title="Diglot">diglot</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Now&#160;at</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Size</th><td class="infobox-data">26&#160;×&#160;21.5&#160;cm (10.2&#160;×&#160;8.5&#160;in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Western_text-type" title="Western text-type">Western text-type</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Categories_of_New_Testament_manuscripts" title="Categories of New Testament manuscripts">Category</a></th><td class="infobox-data">IV</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Codex Bezae Cantabrigiensis</b> is a bi-lingual <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a> and <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> manuscript of the <a href="/wiki/New_Testament" title="New Testament">New Testament</a> written in an <a href="/wiki/Uncial" class="mw-redirect" title="Uncial">uncial</a> hand on <a href="/wiki/Parchment" title="Parchment">parchment</a>. It is designated by the <a href="/wiki/Siglum" class="mw-redirect" title="Siglum">siglum</a> <b>D<sup>ea</sup></b> or <b>05</b> in the <a href="/wiki/Biblical_manuscript#Gregory-Aland" title="Biblical manuscript">Gregory-Aland</a> numbering of New Testament manuscripts, and δ 5 in the <a href="/wiki/Biblical_manuscript#Von_Soden" title="Biblical manuscript">von Soden</a> numbering of New Testament manuscripts. It contains most of the four <a href="/wiki/Gospel" title="Gospel">Gospels</a> and <a href="/wiki/Acts_of_the_Apostles" title="Acts of the Apostles">Acts</a>, with a small fragment of <a href="/wiki/Third_Epistle_of_John" title="Third Epistle of John">3 John</a>. Using the study of comparative writing styles (<a href="/wiki/Palaeography" title="Palaeography">palaeography</a>), it is currently dated to the 5th century.<sup id="cite_ref-INTF_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INTF-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Codex Bezae is renowned for having a distinctive text of the four Gospels and Acts, and is a leading member of the "Western" recension. The manuscript has been studied extensively. </p><p>A digital facsimile of the codex is available from <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Library" title="Cambridge University Library">Cambridge University Library</a>, which holds the manuscript.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Bezae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The manuscript is a <a href="/wiki/Codex" title="Codex">codex</a> (the precursor to the modern <a href="/wiki/Book" title="Book">book</a>), containing the text of the four <a href="/wiki/Gospels" class="mw-redirect" title="Gospels">Gospels</a>, <a href="/wiki/Book_of_Acts" class="mw-redirect" title="Book of Acts">Acts</a> and <a href="/wiki/3_John" class="mw-redirect" title="3 John">3 John</a> written on 406 extant parchment leaves, from perhaps an original 534 (sized 26 x 21.5&#160;cm).<sup id="cite_ref-Aland_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aland-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The text is written in one column per page, with the Greek text on the left face and the Latin text on the right.<sup id="cite_ref-Aland_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aland-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The text is written <a href="/wiki/Colon_(rhetoric)" title="Colon (rhetoric)">colometrically</a> and is full of <a href="/wiki/Hiatus_(linguistics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hiatus (linguistics)">hiatus</a>. The first three lines of each book are in red letters, with black and red ink alternating the title of books. As many as eleven correctors (designated as G, A, C, B, D, E, H, F, J<sup>1</sup>, L, K) have amended the text of the manuscript between the sixth and twelfth centuries.<sup id="cite_ref-parker_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-parker-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 35–43, 123–163">&#58;&#8202;35–43,&#8202;123–163&#8202;</span></sup> The Greek text of the codex has some copying errors, e.g., errors of <a href="/wiki/Metathesis_(linguistics)" title="Metathesis (linguistics)">metathesis</a> (the transposition of sounds or syllables in a word), such as seen in <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/John#1:3" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/John">John 1:3</a>, where <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">εγενετο</span></span> (<i>e<b>g</b>e<b>n</b>eto</i>) was changed into <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ενεγετο</span></span> (<i>e<b>n</b>e<b>g</b>eto</i>); and in <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/Acts#1:9" class="extiw" title="s:Bible (King James)/Acts">Acts 1:9</a>, where <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">υπελαβεν</span></span> (<i>hype<b>l</b>a<b>b</b>en</i>) transforms into <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">υπεβαλεν</span></span> (<i>hype<b>b</b>a<b>l</b>en</i>). </p><p>The manuscript employs the following <a href="/wiki/Nomina_sacra" title="Nomina sacra">nomina sacra</a> (sacred names/words considered sacred in <a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a>); the ones cited here are only <a href="/wiki/Nominative_case" title="Nominative case">nominative case</a> (subject case) examples: <span style="text-decoration:overline;">ΙΗΣ</span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Ιησους</span></span> / <i>Iēsous</i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Jesus" title="Jesus">Jesus</a></i>), <span style="text-decoration:overline;">ΧΡΣ</span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Χριστος</span></span> / <i>Christos</i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Christ" class="mw-redirect" title="Christ">Christ</a></i>), <span style="text-decoration:overline;">ΠΑΡ</span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">πατηρ</span></span> / <i>patēr</i> / <i><a href="/wiki/God" title="God">Father</a></i>), <span style="text-decoration:overline;">ΣΤΗ</span> (<span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">σταυρωθη</span></span> / <i>staurōthē</i> / <i>[he] was <a href="/wiki/Crucifixion" title="Crucifixion">crucified</a></i>). Other words which usually feature among the <a href="/wiki/Nomina_sacra" title="Nomina sacra">nomina sacra</a> are written out in full: <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">μητερ</span></span> (<i>mēter</i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Mary,_mother_of_Jesus" title="Mary, mother of Jesus">Mother</a></i>), υιος (<i>huios</i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Son_of_God_(Christianity)" title="Son of God (Christianity)">Son</a></i>), σωτηρ (<i>sōter</i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Soter" title="Soter">savior</a></i>), ανθρωπος (<i>anthrōpos</i> / <i>man</i>), ουρανος (<i>ouranos</i> / <i>sky</i>), Δαυιδ (<i><a href="/wiki/David" title="David">David</a></i>), Ισραηλ (<i><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a></i>), and <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Ιερουσαλημ</span></span> (<i>Iērousalēm</i> 'Jerusalem').<sup id="cite_ref-Gregory_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Codex_contents">Codex contents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Bezae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Codex contents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Manuscript" title="Manuscript">manuscript</a> presents the gospels in the so-called Western order of <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_Matthew" title="Gospel of Matthew">Matthew</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_John" title="Gospel of John">John</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_Luke" title="Gospel of Luke">Luke</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gospel_of_Mark" title="Gospel of Mark">Mark</a>, of which only Luke is complete; after some missing pages the manuscript picks up with the <a href="/wiki/Third_Epistle_of_John" title="Third Epistle of John">Third Epistle of John</a> (in Latin) and contains part of <a href="/wiki/Acts_of_the_Apostles" title="Acts of the Apostles">Acts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-scrivener_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrivener-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: xiv">&#58;&#8202;xiv&#8202;</span></sup> </p> <dl><dt>Missing sections</dt> <dd></dd> <dd>Matthew 1:1–20, 6:20–9:2, 27:2–12; John 1:16–3:26; Acts 8:29–10:14, 21:2–10, 21:16–18, 22:10–20, 22:29–end<sup id="cite_ref-scrivener_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrivener-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: xiv–xv">&#58;&#8202;xiv–xv&#8202;</span></sup></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Omitted verses</dt> <dd></dd> <dd>Matthew <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Matthew%205:20&amp;version=nrsv">5:20</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Matthew%205:30&amp;version=nrsv">5:30</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Matthew%209:34&amp;version=nrsv">9:34</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Matthew%2010:37&amp;version=nrsv">10:37b</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Matthew%2010:41&amp;version=nrsv">10:41b</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Matthew%2021:44&amp;version=nrsv">21:44</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Matthew%2023:14&amp;version=nrsv">23:14</a></dd> <dd>Mark <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Mark%2015:28&amp;version=nrsv">15:28</a></dd> <dd>Luke <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Luke%205:39&amp;version=nrsv">5:39</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+11:32&amp;version=nasb">Luke 11:32</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+11:36&amp;version=nasb">Luke 11:36</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Luke%2012:21&amp;version=nrsv">12:21</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Luke%2019:25&amp;version=nrsv">19:25</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Luke%2023:34&amp;version=nrsv">23:34</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Luke%2024:5&amp;version=nrsv">24:5</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Luke%2024:12&amp;version=nrsv">24:12</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Luke%2024:40&amp;version=nrsv">24:40</a></dd> <dd>John <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=John%205:4&amp;version=nrsv">5:4</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Supplementations (by a later hand)</dt> <dd></dd> <dd>Matthew 3:7–16; Mark 16:15–20; John 18:14–20:13<sup id="cite_ref-scrivener_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrivener-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: xiv–xv">&#58;&#8202;xiv–xv&#8202;</span></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Text_type">Text type</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Bezae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Text type"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Greek text is unique, with many interpolations found in no other manuscript. It has several remarkable omissions, and a capricious tendency to rephrase sentences. Aside from this one Greek manuscript, the type of text is found in <a href="/wiki/Vetus_Latina" title="Vetus Latina">Old Latin</a> (pre-<a href="/wiki/Vulgate" title="Vulgate">Vulgate</a>) versions &#8212; as seen in the Latin here &#8212; and in Syriac, and Armenian versions. <i>Bezae</i> is the principal Greek representative of the <a href="/wiki/Western_text-type" title="Western text-type">Western text-type</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-metz-ehrman_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-metz-ehrman-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 73">&#58;&#8202;73&#8202;</span></sup> </p><p>There is no consensus on the many problems the Greek text presents. Since the Latin text occasionally agrees with Codices <a href="/wiki/Codex_Bobiensis" title="Codex Bobiensis">Bobiensis</a> and <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vercellensis" title="Codex Vercellensis">Vercellensis</a> against all others, it "preserves an ancient form of the Old Latin", and is a witness to a text which was current no later than 250 CE.<sup id="cite_ref-metz-ehrman_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-metz-ehrman-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 103">&#58;&#8202;103&#8202;</span></sup> Issues of conformity have dogged the usage of the codex in biblical scholarship. "In general the Greek text is treated as an unreliable witness," but it is "an important corroborating witness wherever it agrees with other early manuscripts."<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some of the outstanding features: <a href="/wiki/Matthew_16:2b%E2%80%933" title="Matthew 16:2b–3">Matthew 16:2b–3</a> is present and not marked as doubtful or spurious. One of the <a href="/wiki/Mark_16" title="Mark 16">longer endings of Mark</a> is given. Luke 22:43f and <a href="/wiki/Jesus_and_the_woman_taken_in_adultery" title="Jesus and the woman taken in adultery">Pericope Adulterae</a> are present and not marked as spurious or doubtful. John 5:4 is omitted, and the text of Acts is nearly 8% longer than the generally received text. It also includes a story of a man working on the Sabbath placed after Luke 6:4 which is not found in any other manuscript.<sup id="cite_ref-CDL-CB_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDL-CB-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Acts in Codex Bezae differs quite considerably from other manuscripts, which some argue possibly represents an earlier version directly from Luke.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_readings">Notable readings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Bezae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Notable readings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Textual_variants_in_the_New_Testament" title="Textual variants in the New Testament">Textual variants in the New Testament</a></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Codex_Bezae_0205.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Codex_Bezae_0205.JPG/200px-Codex_Bezae_0205.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Codex_Bezae_0205.JPG/300px-Codex_Bezae_0205.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Codex_Bezae_0205.JPG/400px-Codex_Bezae_0205.JPG 2x" data-file-width="864" data-file-height="1190" /></a><figcaption>John 3:26–4:1 (Greek text)</figcaption></figure> <p>Codex Bezae Cantabrigiensis contains some extraordinary readings.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Below is a selection of some of the more notable or unsupported readings, with text and translation. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="padding: 0px;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:left; padding: 0px;background-color: #F0F8FF; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size:120%">Gospel of Matthew</span></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left; padding: 0px;background-color: #FFFFFF; text-align: left;"><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+1:22&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 1:22</a></b><br /> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">διὰ Ησαιου τοῦ προφήτου</span></span> (<i>through Isaiah the prophet</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Vetus_Latina" title="Vetus Latina">it</a><sup>mss</sup> <a href="/wiki/Vulgate" title="Vulgate">vg</a><sup>mss</sup> <a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">syr</a><sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_Sinaiticus" title="Syriac Sinaiticus">s</a>,(<a href="/wiki/Curetonian_Gospels" title="Curetonian Gospels">c</a>),h,pal</sup> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Sahidic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">sa</a><sup>ms</sup> arm <a href="/wiki/Diatessaron" title="Diatessaron">Diatessaron</a><sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Diatessaron" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">syr</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Irenaeus" title="Irenaeus">Irenaeus</a><sup>lat</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">διὰ τοῦ προφήτου</span></span> (<i>through the prophet</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+2:17&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 2:17</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ὑπὸ κυριου διὰ Ἰερεμίου</span></span> (<i>by the LORD through Jeremiah</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup><a href="/wiki/Stockholm_Codex_Aureus" title="Stockholm Codex Aureus">aur</a></sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">διὰ Ἰερεμίου</span></span> (<i>through Jeremiah</i>)&#160;: <span style="font-size:120%"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1241449095">.mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"Ezra SIL SR","Ezra SIL","SBL Hebrew","Taamey Frank CLM","SBL BibLit","Taamey Ashkenaz","Frank Ruehl CLM","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}</style><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus" title="Codex Vaticanus">B</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Ephraemi_Rescriptus" title="Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus">C</a> <i>al</i></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ὑπὸ Ἰερεμίου</span></span> (<i>by Jeremiah</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+3:16&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 3:16</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καταβαίνοντα ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ὡς περιστερὰν</span></span> (<i>descending <b>out of heaven</b> like a dove</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> it vg<sup>mss</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Later_Syriac_Versions" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">h</a></sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καταβαῖνον ὡσεὶ περιστερὰν</span></span> (<i>deceding like a dove</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+4:4&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 4:4</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐκπορευομένῳ διὰ στόματος</span></span> (<i>proceeds out through the mouth</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup><a href="/wiki/Codex_Vercellensis" title="Codex Vercellensis">a</a>, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Veronensis" title="Codex Veronensis">b</a>, <a href="/wiki/Codex_Sangermanensis_I" title="Codex Sangermanensis I">g<sup>1</sup></a></sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+5:4–5&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 5:4–5</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd>Matt 5:5, 4: <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_17" title="Minuscule 17">17.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_33" title="Minuscule 33">33.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_130" title="Minuscule 130">130.</a> lat syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">c</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Clement_of_Alexandria" title="Clement of Alexandria">Clement</a> <a href="/wiki/Origen" title="Origen">Origen</a> <a href="/wiki/Eusebius_of_Caesarea" class="mw-redirect" title="Eusebius of Caesarea">Eusebius</a></dd> <dd>Matt 5:4,5&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+5:11&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 5:11</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ψευδόμενοι</span></span> (<i>falsely</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> b <a href="/wiki/Codex_Colbertinus" title="Codex Colbertinus">c</a> d g<sup>1</sup> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Claromontanus" title="Codex Claromontanus">h</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Bobiensis" title="Codex Bobiensis">k</a> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Tertullian" title="Tertullian">Tertullian</a> <a href="/wiki/Augustine_of_Hippo" title="Augustine of Hippo">Augustine</a></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἕνεκεν δικαιοσύνης</span></span> (<i>for the sake of righteousness</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>mss</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἕνεκεν ἐμοῦ</span></span> (<i>for my sake</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+5:19&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 5:19</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ὃς δʼ ἂν ποιήσῃ καὶ διδάξῃ, οὗτος μέγας κληθήσεται ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ τῶν οὐρανῶν</span></span> (<i>but whoever will do [them] and should teach [them], the same will be called great in the kingdom of the heavens</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span>* <a href="/wiki/Codex_Washingtonianus" title="Codex Washingtonianus">W</a> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Bohairic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">bo</a><sup>ms</sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+5:32&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 5:32</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καὶ ὃς ἐὰν ἀπολελυμένην γαμήσῃ, μοιχᾶται</span></span> (<i>and whoever should marry her who is divorced, he commits adultery</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>a,b,d,k</sup> <a href="/wiki/Origen" title="Origen">Origen</a><sup>mss</sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ὑπὲρ τῶν επηρεαζοντων υμας, καὶ διωκόντων ὑμᾶς</span></span>&#160;: <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Regius" title="Codex Regius">L</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Washingtonianus" title="Codex Washingtonianus">W</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Sangallensis_48" title="Codex Sangallensis 48">Δ</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Koridethi" title="Codex Koridethi">Θ</a> <a href="/wiki/Uncial_047" title="Uncial 047">047</a> <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13">ƒ<sup>13</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_33" title="Minuscule 33">33.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_118" title="Minuscule 118">118.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_700" title="Minuscule 700">700.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_892" title="Minuscule 892">892.</a> <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a> lat syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Peshitta" title="Peshitta">p</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Later_Syriac_versions" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">h</a>,pal</sup> mae-1 <a href="/wiki/Gothic_Bible" title="Gothic Bible">goth</a> <a href="/wiki/Clement_of_Alexandria" title="Clement of Alexandria">Clement</a> <a href="/wiki/Eusebius" title="Eusebius">Eusebius</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ὑπὲρ τῶν διωκόντων ὑμᾶς</span></span>&#160;: <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus" title="Codex Vaticanus">B</a> <a href="/wiki/Family_1" title="Family 1">ƒ<sup>1</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_22" title="Minuscule 22">22</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_279" title="Minuscule 279">279</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_660" title="Minuscule 660">660</a>* 1192 2786* it<sup>k</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s, c</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Sahidic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">sa</a> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Boharic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">bo</a> <a href="/wiki/Irenaeus" title="Irenaeus">Irenaeus</a><sup>lat</sup> <a href="/wiki/Origen" title="Origen">Origen</a> <a href="/wiki/Cyprian" title="Cyprian">Cyprian</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+6:6&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 6:6</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">πρόσευξαι τῷ πατρί σου ἐν τῷ κρυπτῷ</span></span> (<i>shut the door and pray to your Father in secret</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Family_1" title="Family 1">ƒ<sup>1</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13">ƒ<sup>13</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_700" title="Minuscule 700">700.</a> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s,c</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Boharic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">bo</a><sup>mss</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">πρόσευξαι τῷ πατρί σου τῷ ἐν τῷ κρυπτῷ</span></span> (<i>shut the door and pray to your Father <b>who is</b> in secret</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+6:8&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 6:8</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἀνοῖξαι τὸ στόμα</span></span> (<i>open your mouth</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>h</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">αἰτῆσαι αὐτόν</span></span> (<i>ask him</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+10:3&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 10:3</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Λεββαῖος</span></span> (<i>Lebbaeus</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>k,μ</sup> <a href="/wiki/Origen" title="Origen">Origen</a><sup>lat</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Θαδδαῖος</span></span> (<i>Thaddeus</i>)&#160;: <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus" title="Codex Vaticanus">B</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_124" title="Minuscule 124">124</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_788" title="Minuscule 788">788.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_892" title="Minuscule 892">892.</a> 2211. <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13"><i>f</i><sup>13<sup>mss</sup></sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_17" title="Minuscule 17">17.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_130" title="Minuscule 130">130.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_892" title="Minuscule 892">892.</a> it<sup>aur,c,ff<sup>1</sup>l</sup> vg <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Sahidic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">sa</a> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Boharic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">bo</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Λεββαῖος ὁ ἐπικληθεὶς Θαδδαῖος</span></span> (<i>Lebbaeus, called Thaddeus</i>)&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Codex_Ephraemi_Rescriptus" title="Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus">C</a><sup>2</sup> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Regius" title="Codex Regius">L</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Washingtonianus" title="Codex Washingtonianus">W</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Monacensis_(X_033)" title="Codex Monacensis (X 033)">X</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Sangallensis_48" title="Codex Sangallensis 48">Δ</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Koridethi" title="Codex Koridethi">Θ</a> <a href="/wiki/Family_1" title="Family 1">ƒ<sup>1</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13">ƒ<sup>13<sup>mss</sup></sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_22" title="Minuscule 22">22.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_33" title="Minuscule 33">33.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_565" title="Minuscule 565">565.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_579" title="Minuscule 579">579.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_700" title="Minuscule 700">700.</a> <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a> it<sup>f</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Peshitta" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">p</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Later_Syriac_versions" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">h</a>,pal</sup> arm</dd> <dd>Judas Zelotes (<i>Judas the Zealot</i>)&#160;: it<sup>a,b,g<sup>1</sup>,h, q</sup></dd> <dd>omit.&#160;: syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a></sup></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+10:14&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 10:14</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">τῆς οἰκίας ἢ</span></span> (<i>that house or</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> arm</dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+10:18&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 10:18</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐπὶ ἡγεμόνων σταθήσεσθε</span></span> (<i>you shall be caused to stand before governors</i>) <dl><dd>Incl.&#160;: <b>D</b> 0171 it<sup>mss</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a></sup></dd> <dd>Omit.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+10:19&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 10:19</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">δοθήσεται γὰρ ὑμῖν ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ὥρᾳ τί λαλήσητε</span></span> (<i>for it will be given to you in that hour what you should speak</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Regius" title="Codex Regius">L</a> it<sup>mss</sup> vg<sup>mss</sup> <a href="/wiki/Epiphanius_of_Salamis" title="Epiphanius of Salamis">Epiphanius</a></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+11:3&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 11:3</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐργαζόμενος</span></span> (<i>Are you the one who is to labor</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b>*</dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐρχόμενος</span></span> (<i>Are you the one who is to come</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+11:5&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 11:5</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καὶ χωλοὶ περιπατοῦσιν</span></span> (<i>and the lame are walking</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+12:34&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 12:34</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">λαλεῖ ἀγαθὰ</span></span> (<i>speaks <b>good</b></i>)&#160;: <b>D</b>* it<sup>d</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">λαλεῖ</span></span> (<i>speaks</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+13:14&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 13:14</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Πορεύθητι, καὶ εἰπὲ τῷ λαῷ τούτῳ</span></span> (<i>Go, and tell the people this</i>) <dl><dd>Incl.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>mss</sup> mae-1 Eusebius</dd> <dd>Omit.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+13:33&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 13:33</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐλάλησεν αὐτοῖς</span></span> (<i>he spoke to them</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>d,(k)</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">c</a></sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+13:49&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 13:49</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">κόσμου</span></span>&#160;: (<i>cosmos</i>) <b>D</b></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">αἰῶνος τούτου</span></span> (<i>this age</i>)&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Codex_Petropolitanus_Purpureus" title="Codex Petropolitanus Purpureus">N</a> co<sup>sa<sup>ms</sup>,bo</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">αἰῶνος</span></span> (<i>age</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+14:2&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 14:2</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ὃν ἐγὼ ἀπεκεφάλισα</span></span> (<i>whom I beheaded</i>) <dl><dd>Incl.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>a,b,ff<sup>1</sup>,h</sup> vg<sup>mss</sup></dd> <dd>Omit.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+14:3&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 14:3</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Φιλίππου</span></span> (<i>of Philip</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>mss</sup> vg<sup>mss</sup> Augustine</dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+14:8&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 14:8</a></b><br /> <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐπὶ πίνακι</span></span> (<i>on a platter</i>) </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+15:26&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 15:26</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">οὐκ ἔξεστιν</span></span> (<i>it is not permitted</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>mss</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">c</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Origen" title="Origen">Origen</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">οὐκ ἐστιν</span></span> (<i>it is not</i>)&#160;: 1293. <a href="/wiki/Tertullian" title="Tertullian">Tertullian</a> <a href="/wiki/Eusebius" title="Eusebius">Eusebius</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">οὐκ καλὸν ἐστιν</span></span> (<i>right it is not</i>)&#160;: 544. 1010. geo</dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">οὐκ ἔστιν καλὸν</span></span> (<i>it is not right</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+15:30&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 15:30</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">κωφούς</span></span> (<i>mute</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐθεράπευσεν αὐτούς πάντας</span></span> (<i>and he healed them <b>all</b></i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>mss</sup> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Sahidic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">sa</a> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Boharic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">bo</a><sup>ms</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐθεράπευσεν αὐτούς</span></span> (<i>and he healed them</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+15:32&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 15:32</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">μήποτε ἐκλυθῶσιν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ</span></span> (<i>lest they should faint in the way</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b>*</dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+15:39&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 15:39</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Μαγαδάν</span></span> (<i>Magadan</i>)&#160;: <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span>* <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus" title="Codex Vaticanus">B</a> <b>D</b></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Μαγεδάν</span></span> (<i>Magedan</i>)&#160;: <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span><sup>2</sup> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Sangallensis_48" title="Codex Sangallensis 48">Δ</a><sup>lat</sup> lat<sup>mss</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">c</a>,(<a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Peshitta" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">p</a>)</sup> co<sup>sa</sup> Eusebius</dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Μαγδαλάν</span></span> (<i>Magdalan</i>)&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Codex_Ephraemi_Rescriptus" title="Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus">C</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Petropolitanus_Purpureus" title="Codex Petropolitanus Purpureus">N</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Washingtonianus" title="Codex Washingtonianus">W</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_33" title="Minuscule 33">33.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_565" title="Minuscule 565">565.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_579" title="Minuscule 579">579.</a> it<sup>q</sup> mae-1 co<sup>bo</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Μαγδαλά</span></span> (<i>Magdala</i>)&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Codex_Regius" title="Codex Regius">L</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Sangallensis_48" title="Codex Sangallensis 48">Δ</a><sup>gr</sup> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Koridethi" title="Codex Koridethi">Θ</a> <a href="/wiki/Family_1" title="Family 1">ƒ<sup>1</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13">ƒ<sup>13</sup></a> 22 <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_892" title="Minuscule 892">892.</a> <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a> syr<sup>h</sup></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+16:4&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 16:4</a></b> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καὶ μοιχαλὶς</span></span> (<i>and adulterous</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>mss</sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+16:16&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 16:16</a></b> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ θεοῦ τοῦ σῴζοντος</span></span> (<i>the son of the <b>saving</b> God</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b>*</dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ θεοῦ τοῦ ζῶντος</span></span> (<i>the son of <b>the living</b> God</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+16:20&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 16:20</a></b> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐπετίμησεν</span></span> (<i>rebuked</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> B* it<sup>e</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">c</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Origen" title="Origen">Origen</a><sup>mss</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">διεστείλατο</span></span> (<i>ordered</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+17:1&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 17:1</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ὄρος ὑψηλὸν λίαν</span></span> (<i>very high mountain</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Eusebius" title="Eusebius">Eusebius</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ὄρος ὑψηλὸν κατʼ ἰδίαν</span></span> (<i>high mountain by themselves</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+17:2&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 17:2</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">λευκὰ ὡς χιών</span></span> (<i>white as snow</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> lat<sup>mss</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">c</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Boharic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">bo</a><sup>mss</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">λευκὰ ὡς τὸ φῶς</span></span> (<i>white as the light</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+17:12&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 17:12b</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">οὕτως καὶ ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου μέλλει πάσχειν ὑπʼ αὐτῶν</span></span> (<i>So also the Son of Man is about to suffer at their hands</i>)</dd> <dd>Incl. in 17:12&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd> <dd>Place in 17:13&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>a,b,c,d,e,ff<sup>1</sup>,ff<sup>2</sup>,g<sup>1</sup>,n,r<sup>1</sup></sup></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+18:10&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 18:10</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">τῶν μικρῶν τούτων τῶν πιστευόντων εἰς ἐμέ</span></span> (<i>these little ones <b>who believe in me</b></i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>mss</sup> vg<sup>mss</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">c</a></sup> co<sup>sa<sup>mss</sup></sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">τῶν μικρῶν τούτων</span></span> (<i>these little ones'</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+18:16&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 18:16</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd>μαρτύρων (<i>witnesses</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd> <dd>omit&#160;: <b>D</b></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+18:18&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 18:18</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd>omit: <b>D</b>* it<sup>n</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἔσται δεδεμένα ἐν οὐρανῷ, καὶ ὅσα ἐὰν λύσητε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς</span></span> (<i>will be bound in heaven, and whatever you should loosen upon the earth</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+19:25&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 19:25</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐξεπλήσσοντο καὶ ἐφοβήθησαν σφόδρα</span></span> (<i>they were astonished <b>and they were afraid</b> exceedingly</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>mss</sup> vg<sup>mss</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">c</a></sup></dd> <dd>omit&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+19:29&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 19:29</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἢ πατέρα</span></span> (<i>or father</i>) <dl><dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd> <dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἢ γυναῖκα</span></span> (<i>or wife</i>) <dl><dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd> <dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+20:28&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 20:28</a></b><br /> </p> <blockquote> <p><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ὑμεῖς δὲ ζητεῖτε ἐκ μικροῦ αὐξήσαι καὶ ἐκ μείζονος ἔλαττον εἶναι εἰσερχόμενοι δὲ καὶ παρακληθέντες δειπνῆσαι μὴ ἀνὰκλινεσθε εἷς τοὺς ἐξἔχοντας τόπους μήποτε ἐνδοξότερον σου ἐπέλθῃ καὶ προσελθὼν ὁ δειπνοκλήτωρ εἴπῃ σοι ἔτι κάτω χὼρει καὶ καταισχυνθήσῃ ἐὰν δὲ αναπεσής εἷς τόν ἥττονα τόπον καὶ ἐπέλθῃ σου ἥττων ἐρεῖ σοι ὁ δειπνοκλήτωρ σύναγε ἔτι ἄνω καὶ ἔσται σοι τοῦτο χρήσιμον</span></span> <i>But seek to increase from that which is small, and to become less from that which is greater. When you enter into a house and are summoned to dine, do not sit down at the prominent places, lest perchance a man more honorable than you come in afterwards, and he who invited you come and say to you, "Go down lower"; and you shall be ashamed. But if you sit down in the inferior place, and one inferior to you come in, then he that invited you will say to you, "Go up higher"; and this will be advantageous for you.</i><sup id="cite_ref-metz-ehrman_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-metz-ehrman-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 71">&#58;&#8202;71&#8202;</span></sup> </p> </blockquote> <dl><dd><dl><dd>Incl.&#160;: <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Beratinus" title="Codex Beratinus">Φ</a> it<sup><a href="/wiki/Codex_Vercellensis" title="Codex Vercellensis">a</a> <a href="/wiki/Stockholm_Codex_Aureus" title="Stockholm Codex Aureus">aur</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Veronensis" title="Codex Veronensis">b</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Colbertinus" title="Codex Colbertinus">cd</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Palatinus" title="Codex Palatinus">e</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Corbeiensis_I" title="Codex Corbeiensis I">ff<sup>1</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Corbeiensis_II" title="Codex Corbeiensis II">ff<sup>2</sup></a>(<a href="/wiki/Codex_Sangermanensis_I" title="Codex Sangermanensis I">g<sup>1</sup></a>) <a href="/wiki/Codex_Claromontanus" title="Codex Claromontanus">h</a>(<a href="/wiki/Codex_Speculum" title="Codex Speculum">m</a>)n <a href="/wiki/Codex_Usserianus_Primus" title="Codex Usserianus Primus">r<sup>1</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Usserianus_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Codex Usserianus II">r<sup>2</sup></a></sup> vg<sup>mss</sup> syr<sup>(c), p<sup>ms</sup>h<sup>mg</sup></sup> Juvencus Hilary</dd> <dd>Omit.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+21:44&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 21:44</a></b> </p> <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_104" title="Papyrus 104">𝔓<sup>104</sup></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_33" title="Minuscule 33">33</a> it<sup>a,b,d,e,ff<sup>1</sup>, ff<sup>2</sup>, r<sup>1</sup></sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Irenaeus" title="Irenaeus">Irenaeus</a><sup>lat</sup> <a href="/wiki/Origen" title="Origen">Origen</a> <a href="/wiki/Eusebius_of_Caesarea" class="mw-redirect" title="Eusebius of Caesarea">Eusebius</a></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+22:13&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 22:13</a></b> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Ἄρατε αὐτόν ποδῶν καὶ χειρῶν καὶ Βάλετε αὐτόν εἰς τὸ σκότος τὸ ἐξώτερον</span></span> (<i>Take him by his feet and his hands and cast him into the outer darkness</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>a,b,c,d,e,ff<sup>1</sup>,ff<sup>2</sup>,h,q,r<sup>1</sup></sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">c</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Irenaeus" title="Irenaeus">Irenaeus</a><sup>lat</sup> <a href="/wiki/Lucifer_of_Siena" title="Lucifer of Siena">Lucifer</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Δήσαντες αὐτοῦ πόδας καὶ χεῖρας ἐκβάλετε αὐτὸν εἰς τὸ σκότος τὸ ἐξώτερον</span></span> (<i>After binding him by his feet and his hands, cast him into the outer darkness</i>)&#160;: <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus" title="Codex Vaticanus">B</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Regius" title="Codex Regius">L</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Koridethi" title="Codex Koridethi">Θ</a> 085 <a href="/wiki/Family_1" title="Family 1">ƒ<sup>1</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_22" title="Minuscule 22">22</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_700" title="Minuscule 700">700.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_892" title="Minuscule 892">892.</a> it<sup>aur,f,g<sup>1</sup>,l</sup> vg syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Peshitta" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">p</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">co</a> <a href="/wiki/Didymus_the_Blind" title="Didymus the Blind">Didymus</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Δήσαντες αὐτοῦ πόδας καὶ χεῖρας ἄρατε αὐτόν καὶ ἐκβάλετε εἰς τὸ σκότος τὸ ἐξώτερον</span></span> (<i>After binding him by his feet and his hands, take and cast him into the outer darkness</i>)&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Codex_Ephraemi_Rescriptus" title="Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus">C</a> (<a href="/wiki/Codex_Campianus" title="Codex Campianus">M</a>) <a href="/wiki/Codex_Washingtonianus" title="Codex Washingtonianus">W</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Sangallensis_48" title="Codex Sangallensis 48">Δ</a> (Φ) 0102 <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_33" title="Minuscule 33">33.</a> (<a href="/wiki/Minuscule_565" title="Minuscule 565">565.</a>)(<a href="/wiki/Minuscule_579" title="Minuscule 579">579.</a>) (<a href="/wiki/Minuscule_1241" title="Minuscule 1241">1241.</a>) (<a href="/wiki/Minuscule_1424" title="Minuscule 1424">1424.</a>) <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a> it<sup>f</sup> syr<sup>(<a href="/wiki/Harklean_version" title="Harklean version">h</a>)</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Βάλετε εἰς τὸ σκότος τὸ ἐξώτερον</span></span> (<i>cast<sup>pl</sup> [him] into the outer darkness</i>)&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13">ƒ<sup>13</sup></a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+22:17&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 22:17</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Εἰπέ οὖν ἡμῖν</span></span> (<i>Therefore, tell us</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>a,b,d,e,ff<sup>1</sup>,ff<sup>2</sup>,q,r<sup>1</sup></sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Boharic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">bo</a><sup>ms</sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+22:24&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 22:24</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ</span></span> (<i>his wife</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+22:46&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 22:46</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐκείνης τῆς ὥρας</span></span> (<i>from that hour</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Washingtonianus" title="Codex Washingtonianus">W</a> <a href="/wiki/Family_1" title="Family 1">ƒ<sup>1</sup></a> 1506 it<sup>a,d,q</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">c</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Boharic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">bo</a><sup>mss</sup> <a href="/wiki/Origen" title="Origen">Origen</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐκείνης τῆς ἡμέρας</span></span> (<i>from that day</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+23:26&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 23:26</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καὶ τῆς παροψίδος</span></span> (<i>and the plate</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Koridethi" title="Codex Koridethi">Θ</a> <a href="/wiki/Family_1" title="Family 1">ƒ<sup>1</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Minuscule 2">2</a>* <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_700" title="Minuscule 700">700.</a> it<sup>a,d,e,ff<sup>2</sup>,r<sup>1</sup></sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Irenaeus" title="Irenaeus">Irenaeus</a><sup>lat</sup> <a href="/wiki/Clement_of_Alexandria" title="Clement of Alexandria">Clement</a></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+23:34&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 23:34</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καὶ ἐξ αὐτῶν μαστιγώσετε ἐν ταῖς συναγωγαῖς ὑμῶν</span></span> (<i>and of them, ye will scourge in your synagogues</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>a</sup> <a href="/wiki/Lucifer_of_Cagliari" title="Lucifer of Cagliari">Lucifer</a></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+24:31&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 24:31</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἀρχομένων δὲ τούτων γίνεσθαι ἀναβλέψατε καὶ ἐπάρατε τὰς κεφαλὰς ὑμῶν διότι ἐγγίζει ἡ ἀπολύτρωσις ὑμῶν</span></span> (<i>But when these things begin happening, look up and lift up your heads, because that your redemption is approaching</i>) <dl><dd>Incl.&#160;: <b>D</b> 1093. it<sup>b,c,d,h,q,r<sup>1</sup></sup></dd> <dd>Omit.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+24:41&amp;version=nasb">Matthew 24:41</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">δύο ἐπὶ κλίνης μιᾶς εἷς παραλαμβάνεται καὶ εἷς ἀφίεται</span></span> (<i>two upon one bed; one taken, and one left</i>) <dl><dd>Incl.&#160;: <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13">ƒ<sup>13</sup></a> it<sup>mss</sup> vg<sup>mss</sup> <a href="/wiki/Origen" title="Origen">Origen</a><sup>mss</sup></dd> <dd>Omit.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843" /><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="padding: 0px;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:left; padding: 0px;background-color: #F0F8FF; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size:120%">Gospel of Mark</span></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left; padding: 0px;background-color: #FFFFFF; text-align: left;"><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Mark+1:6&amp;version=nasb">Mark 1:6</a></b><br /> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καὶ ζώνην δερματίνην περὶ τὴν ὀσφὺν αὐτοῦ</span></span> (<i>and a leather belt roundabout his waist</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>a,b,d,ff<sup>2</sup>,r<sup>1</sup>,t</sup> vg<sup>ms</sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Mark+1:7&amp;version=nasb">Mark 1:7</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">κύψας</span></span> (<i>stoop</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Koridethi" title="Codex Koridethi">Θ</a> <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13">ƒ<sup>13</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_28" title="Minuscule 28">28.</a>* <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_565" title="Minuscule 565">565.</a> <b>ℓ</b><sup><i>844</i>,<i>2211</i></sup> it<sup>mss</sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Mark+5:9&amp;version=nasb">Mark 5:9</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">απεκριτη</span></span>&#160;: <b>D</b></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">λεγιων ονομα μοι</span></span>&#160;: <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus" title="Codex Vaticanus">B</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Ephraemi_Rescriptus" title="Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus">C</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Regius" title="Codex Regius">L</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Sangallensis_48" title="Codex Sangallensis 48">Δ</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">απεκριθη λεγων</span></span>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Codex_Basilensis_A._N._III._12" title="Codex Basilensis A. N. III. 12">E</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_565" title="Minuscule 565">565.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_700" title="Minuscule 700">700.</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">λεγεων</span></span>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Codex_Alexandrinus" title="Codex Alexandrinus">A</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Washingtonianus" title="Codex Washingtonianus">W</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Koridethi" title="Codex Koridethi">Θ</a> <a href="/wiki/Family_1" title="Family 1">ƒ<sup>1</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13">ƒ<sup>13</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a><sup id="cite_ref-na26_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-na26-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 102">&#58;&#8202;102&#8202;</span></sup></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Mark+10&amp;version=nasb">Mark 10</a></b> </p> <dl><dd>Verse Order 23, 25, 24, 26&#160;: <b>D</b></dd> <dd>Verse Order 23, 24, 25, 26&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a><sup id="cite_ref-na26_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-na26-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 123">&#58;&#8202;123&#8202;</span></sup></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Mark+13:2&amp;version=nasb">Mark 13:2</a></b> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">και μετα τριων ημερων αλλος αναστησεται ανευ χειρων</span></span> (<i>and within three days another will arise without hands</i>) <dl><dd>Incl.&#160;: <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Washingtonianus" title="Codex Washingtonianus">W</a> it<sup>a,b,c,d,(e),ff<sup>2</sup>,i,(k),n,r<sup>1</sup></sup> <a href="/wiki/Cyprian" title="Cyprian">Cyprian</a></dd> <dd>Omit.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Mark+15:34&amp;version=nasb">Mark 15:34</a></b> (see <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Psalms+22:2&amp;version=nasb">Psalms 22:2</a>) </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ὠνείδισάς με</span></span> (<i>insult me</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>c, (i), k</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Harklean_version" title="Harklean version">h</a></sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐγκατέλιπές με</span></span> (<i>forsaken me</i>)&#160;: <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus" title="Codex Vaticanus">B</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Athous_Lavrensis" title="Codex Athous Lavrensis">Ψ</a> 059. vg <a href="/wiki/Ptolemy_(gnostic)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy (gnostic)">Ptolemy</a> <a href="/wiki/Justin_Martyr" title="Justin Martyr">Justin Martyr</a> <a href="/wiki/Eusebius" title="Eusebius">Eusebius</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">με ἐγκατέλιπες</span></span> (<i>forsaken me</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843" /><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="padding: 0px;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:left; padding: 0px;background-color: #F0F8FF; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size:120%">Gospel of Luke</span></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left; padding: 0px;background-color: #FFFFFF; text-align: left;"><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+4:17&amp;version=nasb">Luke 4:17</a></b> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἁπτύξας</span></span> (<i>touched</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b>*</dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἀναπτύξας</span></span> (<i>unrolled</i>)&#160;: <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span> D<sup>c</sup> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Cyprius" title="Codex Cyprius">K</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Sangallensis_48" title="Codex Sangallensis 48">Δ</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Koridethi" title="Codex Koridethi">Θ</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Petropolitanus_(New_Testament)" title="Codex Petropolitanus (New Testament)">Π</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Athous_Lavrensis" title="Codex Athous Lavrensis">Ψ</a> <a href="/wiki/Family_1" title="Family 1">ƒ<sup>1</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13">ƒ<sup>13</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_28" title="Minuscule 28">28.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_565" title="Minuscule 565">565.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_700" title="Minuscule 700">700.</a> 1009. 1010. 1071. 1079. 1216. 1230. 1242. <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_1253" title="Minuscule 1253">1253.</a> 1344. 1546. 1646. 2148. 2174. <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἀνοίξας</span></span> (<i>opened</i>)&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Codex_Alexandrinus" title="Codex Alexandrinus">A</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus" title="Codex Vaticanus">B</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Regius" title="Codex Regius">L</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Washingtonianus" title="Codex Washingtonianus">W</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Zacynthius" title="Codex Zacynthius">Ξ</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_33" title="Minuscule 33">33.</a> 892. 1195. 1241. <b>ℓ</b> <i>547</i> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harklean_version" title="Harklean version">h</a>,pal</sup> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Boharic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">bo</a> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Sahidic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">sa</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+6:5&amp;version=nasb">Luke 6:5</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">τῇ αὐτῇ ἡμέρᾳ, θεασάμενός τινα ἐργαζόμενον τῷ σαββάτῳ, εἶπεν αὐτῷ· Ἄνθρωπε, εἰ μὲν οἴδας τί ποιεῖς, μακάριοις εἶ· εἰ δὲ μὴ οἴδας, ἐπικατάρατος καὶ παραβάτης εἶ τοῦ νόμου.</span></span> (<i>On that same day, seeing someone working on the Sabbath, he (Jesus) said to him, 'Man, if you know what you do, blessed are you; but if you do not know, you are cursed and a transgressor of the law.'</i>) <dl><dd>Incl.&#160;: <b>D</b></dd> <dd>Omit.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-scrivener_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrivener-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: li">&#58;&#8202;li&#8202;</span></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+7:1&amp;version=nasb">Luke 7:1</a></b> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">και εγενετο οτε ετελεσεν ταυτα τα ρηματα λαλων ηλθεν</span></span>&#160;: <b>D</b> (it syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Harklean_version" title="Harklean version">h(mg)</a></sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">επειδη επληρωσεν παντα τα ρηματα αυτου εις τας ακοας του λαου εισηλθεν</span></span>&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+7:2&amp;version=nasb">Luke 7:2</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">παις</span></span> (<i>boy servant</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">δουλος</span></span> (<i>slave</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a><sup id="cite_ref-na26_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-na26-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 175">&#58;&#8202;175&#8202;</span></sup></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+9:55–56&amp;version=nasb">Luke 9:55–56</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">και ειπεν, Ουκ οιδατε ποιου πνευματος εστε</span></span> (<i>But He turned and rebuked them and He said: You do not know what manner of spirit you are of</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> (<b>ℓ</b> <i>1127</i><sup>m</sup>) <b>D</b> geo <a href="/wiki/Epiphanius_of_Salamis" title="Epiphanius of Salamis">Epiphanius</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καὶ εἶπεν, Οὐκ οἰδατε οἵου πνεύματός ἐστε ὑμεῖς</span></span>&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd> <dd>Omit.&#160;: <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Alexandrinus" title="Codex Alexandrinus">A</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus" title="Codex Vaticanus">B</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Ephraemi_Rescriptus" title="Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus">C</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Regius" title="Codex Regius">L</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Sangallensis_48" title="Codex Sangallensis 48">Δ</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Zacynthius" title="Codex Zacynthius">Ξ</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_28" title="Minuscule 28">28.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_33" title="Minuscule 33">33.</a> 71. <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_157" title="Minuscule 157">157.</a> <i>al</i></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+11:2&amp;version=nasb">Luke 11:2</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐφ ἡμᾶς ἐλθέτω σου ἡ βασιλεία</span></span> (<i>Let thine kingdom come upon us</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐλθέτω τὸ πνεῦμα σου τὸ ἄγιον εφ ημας και καθαρισατω ημας</span></span> (<i>May your Holy Spirit come upon us and cleanse us</i>)&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_162" title="Minuscule 162">162.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_700" title="Minuscule 700">700.</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐλθέτω ἡ βασιλεία σου</span></span> (<i>May your kingdom come</i>)&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐλθάτω ἡ βασιλεία σου</span></span> (<i>May your kingdom come</i>)&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Codex_Ephraemi_Rescriptus" title="Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus">C</a> P <a href="/wiki/Codex_Washingtonianus" title="Codex Washingtonianus">W</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Sangallensis_48" title="Codex Sangallensis 48">Δ</a> <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13">ƒ<sup>13</sup></a> 1241</dd> <dd>Omit.&#160;: geo</dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+22:1&amp;version=nasb">Luke 22:1</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ηγγισεν</span></span>&#160;: <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Regius_(New_Testament)" title="Codex Regius (New Testament)">Codex Regius</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">εγγιζεν</span></span>&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a><sup id="cite_ref-na26_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-na26-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 232">&#58;&#8202;232&#8202;</span></sup></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+23:34&amp;version=nasb">Luke 23:34</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἔλεγεν πάτερ, ἄφες αὐτοῖς, οὐ γὰρ οἴδασιν τί ποιοῦσιν</span></span> (<i>Then Jesus said, "Father, forgive them, for they know not what they are doing"</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_75" title="Papyrus 75">𝔓<sup>75</sup></a></span> <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span><sup>a</sup> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus" title="Codex Vaticanus">B</a> <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Washingtonianus" title="Codex Washingtonianus">W</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Koridethi" title="Codex Koridethi">Θ</a> <a href="/wiki/Uncial_070" title="Uncial 070">0124</a> 31.* <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_38" title="Minuscule 38">38.</a> 435. 597.* 1241. 1808.* it<sup><a href="/wiki/Codex_Vercellensis" title="Codex Vercellensis">a</a>,b<sup>c</sup>,d</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_Sinaiticus" title="Syriac Sinaiticus">s</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">co</a></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:1&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:1</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἀρώματα</span></span> (<i>aromatics</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>mss</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">c</a></sup> co<sup>sa</sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:2&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:2</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐλθοῦσαι δὲ εὗρον</span></span> (<i>Then, upon arriving, they found</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> 070 it<sup>c</sup> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Sahidic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">sa</a></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:6&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:6</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">τοῦ κυρίου Ἰησοῦ</span></span> (<i>the Lord Jesus</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>a,b,d,e,ff<sup>2</sup>,l,r<sup>1</sup></sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:6&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:6</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">οὐκ ἔστιν ὧδε, ἀλλὰ ἠγέρθη</span></span> <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>a,b,d,e,ff<sup>2</sup>,l,r<sup>1</sup></sup> arm<sup>mss</sup> geo<sup>mss</sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:7&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:7</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἁμαρτωλῶν</span></span> (<i>sinful</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>a,b,d,e,ff<sup>2</sup>,l,r<sup>1</sup></sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:9&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:9</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἀπὸ τοῦ μνημείου</span></span> (<i>from the tomb</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>a,b,d,e,ff<sup>2</sup>,l,r<sup>1</sup></sup> arm geo</dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:10&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:10</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἦσαν δὲ</span></span> (<i>Now they were</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Codex_Alexandrinus" title="Codex Alexandrinus">A</a> <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Washingtonianus" title="Codex Washingtonianus">W</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Tischendorfianus_IV" title="Codex Tischendorfianus IV">Γ</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_788" title="Minuscule 788">788.</a> 1241. <b>ℓ</b><sup>mss</sup> it<sup>d,e</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">c</a></sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:17&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:17</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καὶ ἐστάθησαν</span></span> (<i>and they stood still</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> Cyril</dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:36&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:36</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς εἰρήνη ὑμῖν</span></span> (<i>and said to them, "Peace be unto you"</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>a,b,e,ff<sup>2</sup></sup>,l,r<sup>1</sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:37&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:37</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">φαντασμα</span></span> (<i>phantasma</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> Marcion<sup>Tert</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">πνευμα</span></span> (<i>spirit</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a><sup id="cite_ref-na26_12-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-na26-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 245">&#58;&#8202;245&#8202;</span></sup></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:42&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:42</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">και απο μελισσιου κηριου</span></span> (<i>and honeycomb of the beehive</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_75" title="Papyrus 75">𝔓<sup>75</sup></a></span> <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Alexandrinus" title="Codex Alexandrinus">A</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus" title="Codex Vaticanus">B</a> <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Regius" title="Codex Regius">L</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Washingtonianus" title="Codex Washingtonianus">W</a> P <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_579" title="Minuscule 579">579.</a> 1079. 1377.* 2411. it<sup>d,e</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Sahidic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">sa</a> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Boharic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">bo</a><sup>mss</sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:46&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:46</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐκ νεκρῶν</span></span> (<i>from the dead</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Sahidic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">sa</a></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:49&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:49</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">τοῦ πατρός</span></span> (<i>my Father</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>e</sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:51&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:51</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καὶ ἀνεφέρετο εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν</span></span> (<i>and he was being uplifted into the sky</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span>* <b>D</b> it<sup>a,b,d,e,ff<sup>2</sup>,l</sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:52&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:52</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">προσκυνήσαντες αὐτὸν</span></span> (<i>upon worshiping him</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b> it<sup>a,b,d,e,ff<sup>2</sup>,l</sup> syr<sup><a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible#Old_Syriac_Version" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">s</a></sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+24:53&amp;version=nasb">Luke 24:53</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">αἰνοῦντες</span></span> (<i>praising</i>) <b>D</b> it<sup>a,b,d,e,ff<sup>2</sup>,l,r<sup>1</sup></sup> vg<sup>mss</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">εὐλογοῦντες</span></span> (<i>eulogizing</i>) <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_75" title="Papyrus 75">𝔓<sup>75</sup></a></span> <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus" title="Codex Vaticanus">B</a> C* <a href="/wiki/Codex_Regius" title="Codex Regius">L</a> syr<sup>s,pal</sup> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Sahidic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">sa</a> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Boharic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">bo</a> geo</dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">αἰνοῦντες καὶ εὐλογοῦντες</span></span> (<i>praising and eulogizing</i>) <a href="/wiki/Codex_Alexandrinus" title="Codex Alexandrinus">A</a> C<sup>2</sup> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Washingtonianus" title="Codex Washingtonianus">W</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Sangallensis_48" title="Codex Sangallensis 48">Δ</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Koridethi" title="Codex Koridethi">Θ</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Athous_Lavrensis" title="Codex Athous Lavrensis">Ψ</a> <a href="/wiki/Family_1" title="Family 1">ƒ<sup>1</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13">ƒ<sup>13</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_33" title="Minuscule 33">33</a> 157 <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_579" title="Minuscule 579">579</a> <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a> it<sup>aur,c,f,q</sup> vg<sup>mss</sup> syr<sup>p,h</sup> arm</dd></dl></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843" /><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="padding: 0px;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:left; padding: 0px;background-color: #F0F8FF; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size:120%">Gospel of John</span></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left; padding: 0px;background-color: #FFFFFF; text-align: left;"><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+1:4&amp;version=nasb">John 1:4</a></b><br /> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐν αὐτῷ ζωὴ ἐστίν</span></span> (<i>in Him is life</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206; it <a href="/wiki/Bible_translations_into_Coptic#Sahidic" title="Bible translations into Coptic">sa<sup>mss</sup></a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ἐν αὐτῷ ζωὴ ᾓν</span></span> (<i>in Him was life</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+4:51&amp;version=nasb">John 4:51</a></b> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">υιος σου</span></span>&#160;: <b>D</b><sup>gr</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">υιος αυτου</span></span>&#160;: <b>D</b><sup>lat</sup></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+4:9&amp;version=nasb">John 4:9</a></b> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">οὐ γὰρ συγχρῶνται Ἰουδαῖοι Σαμαρίταις</span></span> (<i>for Jews have no dealings with Samaritans</i>) <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">*א</a></span>&#8206; <b>D</b> it<sup>a,b,d,e,j</sup></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+5:39&amp;version=nasb">John 5:39</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καὶ ἐκεῖναί εἰσιν <b>ἁμαρτάνουσαι</b> περὶ ἐμοῦ·</span></span> (<i>and they are <b>the ones who sin</b> concerning Me</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καὶ ἐκεῖναί εἰσιν <b>αἱ μαρτυροῦσαι</b> περὶ ἐμοῦ·</span></span> (<i>and they <b>testify</b> concerning Me</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+6:1&amp;version=nasb">John 6:1</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">της θαλασσης της Γαλιλαιας εις τα μερη της Τιβεριαδος</span></span>&#160;: <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Koridethi" title="Codex Koridethi">Θ</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_892" title="Minuscule 892">892.</a> 1009. 1230. <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_1253" title="Minuscule 1253">1253.</a> it<sup>b,d,e</sup></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">τῆς θαλάσσης τῆς Γαλιλαίας τῆς Τιβεριάδος</span></span>&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+7:8&amp;version=nasb">John 7:8</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">εγω ουκ αναβαινω</span></span> (<i>I am not going</i>)&#160;: <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span> <b>D</b> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Cyprius" title="Codex Cyprius">K</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_1241" title="Minuscule 1241">1241.</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">εγω ουπω αναβαινω</span></span> (<i>I am not yet going</i>)&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus" title="Codex Vaticanus">B</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Regius_(New_Testament)" title="Codex Regius (New Testament)">L</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Borgianus" title="Codex Borgianus">T</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Washingtonianus" title="Codex Washingtonianus">W</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Koridethi" title="Codex Koridethi">Θ</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Athous_Lavrensis" title="Codex Athous Lavrensis">Ψ</a> <a href="/wiki/Uncial_0105" title="Uncial 0105">0105</a> <a href="/wiki/Uncial_0180" class="mw-redirect" title="Uncial 0180">0180</a> 0250 <a href="/wiki/Family_1" title="Family 1">ƒ<sup>1</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Family_13" title="Family 13">ƒ<sup>13</sup></a> <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a><sup id="cite_ref-na26_12-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-na26-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 269">&#58;&#8202;269&#8202;</span></sup></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+8:46&amp;version=nasb">John 8:46</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+11:54&amp;version=nasb">John 11:54</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">εἰς τὴν χώραν Σαμφουριν ἐγγὺς τῆς ἐρήμου</span></span> (<i>into the region of <a href="/wiki/Sepphoris" title="Sepphoris">Sepphoris</a> near the wilderness</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">εἰς τὴν χώραν ἐγγὺς τῆς ἐρήμου</span></span> (<i>into the region near the wilderness</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a><sup id="cite_ref-na26_12-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-na26-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 289">&#58;&#8202;289&#8202;</span></sup></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+12:8&amp;version=nasb">John 12:8</a></b><br /> </p> <dl><dd>Omit.&#160;: <b>D</b></dd> <dd>Incl.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+17:11&amp;version=nasb">John 17:11</a></b> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καὶ οὐκέτι εἰμὶ ἐν τῷ τούτῳ τῷ κόσμῳ</span></span> (<i>and no longer am I in this world</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> b c f ff<sup>2</sup> q</dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">καὶ οὐκέτι εἰμὶ ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ</span></span> (<i>and no longer am I in the world</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ουκετι ειμι εν τω κοσμω· και εν τω κοσμω ειμι</span></span> (<i>no longer am I in this world, and I am in the world</i>) <dl><dd>Incl.&#160;: <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_107" title="Papyrus 107">𝔓<sup>107</sup></a></span><sup>(vid)</sup> <b>D</b> (a c) r<sup>1</sup></dd> <dd>Omit.&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <p><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+20:8&amp;version=nasb">John 20:8</a></b> </p> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">και ιδεν και ουκ επιστευσεν</span></span> (<i>and saw and did not believe</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">και ιδεν και επιστευσεν</span></span> (<i>and saw and believed</i>)&#160;: Majority <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a></dd></dl></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843" /><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="padding: 0px;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:left; padding: 0px;background-color: #F0F8FF; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size:120%">Acts of the Apostles</span></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left; padding: 0px;background-color: #FFFFFF; text-align: left;"><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+20:28&amp;version=nasb">Acts 20:28</a></b><br /> <dl><dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">του κυριου</span></span> (<i>of the Lord</i>)&#160;: <b>D</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Papyrus_74" title="Papyrus 74">𝔓<sup>74</sup></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Ephraemi_Rescriptus" title="Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus">C*</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Laudianus" title="Codex Laudianus">E</a> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Athous_Lavrensis" title="Codex Athous Lavrensis">Ψ</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_33" title="Minuscule 33">33.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_36" title="Minuscule 36">36.</a> <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_453" title="Minuscule 453">453.</a> 945. <a href="/wiki/Minuscule_1739" title="Minuscule 1739">1739.</a> 1891.</dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">του θεοῦ</span></span> (<i>of God</i>)&#160;: <span style="font-size:120%"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095" /><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/Codex_Sinaiticus" title="Codex Sinaiticus">א</a></span>&#8206;</span> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Vaticanus" title="Codex Vaticanus">B</a> 614. 1175. 1505. vg <a href="/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible" title="Syriac versions of the Bible">syr</a> <a href="/wiki/Coptic_versions_of_the_Bible#Boharic" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic versions of the Bible">bo</a><sup>ms</sup>; <a href="/wiki/Cyprian" title="Cyprian">Cyprian</a></dd> <dd><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">τοῦ κυρίου καὶ θεοῦ</span></span> (<i>of the Lord and of God</i>)&#160;: <a href="/wiki/Codex_Ephraemi_Rescriptus" title="Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus">C</a><sup>c3</sup> <a href="/wiki/Codex_Regius_(New_Testament)" title="Codex Regius (New Testament)">L</a> 323 1241 <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_text-type" title="Byzantine text-type">Byz</a><sup id="cite_ref-na26_12-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-na26-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 384">&#58;&#8202;384&#8202;</span></sup></dd></dl></div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Codex_Bezae_-_Latin_Luke_23-47-24-1_(The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XXVI).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Codex_Bezae_-_Latin_Luke_23-47-24-1_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XXVI%29.jpg/220px-Codex_Bezae_-_Latin_Luke_23-47-24-1_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XXVI%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="301" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Codex_Bezae_-_Latin_Luke_23-47-24-1_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XXVI%29.jpg/330px-Codex_Bezae_-_Latin_Luke_23-47-24-1_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XXVI%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Codex_Bezae_-_Latin_Luke_23-47-24-1_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XXVI%29.jpg/440px-Codex_Bezae_-_Latin_Luke_23-47-24-1_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XXVI%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="562" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>A sample of the Latin of the Codex Bezae</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Bezae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The codex's place of origin is still disputed; both <a href="/wiki/Gaul" title="Gaul">Gaul</a> (<a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>) and southern <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> have been suggested.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-parker_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-parker-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 261–276">&#58;&#8202;261–276&#8202;</span></sup> Other proposed places of origin include <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palestine_(region)" title="Palestine (region)">Palestine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CDL-CB_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDL-CB-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The manuscript is believed to have been repaired at <a href="/wiki/Lyon" title="Lyon">Lyon</a> (France) in the ninth century, as revealed by a distinctive ink used for supplementary pages. It was closely guarded for many centuries in the monastic library of St <a href="/wiki/Irenaeus" title="Irenaeus">Irenaeus</a> at Lyon. The manuscript was consulted, perhaps in Italy, for disputed readings at the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Trent" title="Council of Trent">Council of Trent</a>, and was at about the same time collated for <a href="/wiki/Editio_Regia" title="Editio Regia">Stephanus's edition</a> of the Greek New Testament. During the upheavals of the <a href="/wiki/French_Wars_of_Religion" title="French Wars of Religion">Wars of Religion</a> in the 16th century, when textual analysis had a new urgency among the <a href="/wiki/Protestant_Reformation" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant Reformation">Reformation</a>'s Protestants, the manuscript was stolen from the monastic library in Lyon when French <a href="/wiki/Huguenots" title="Huguenots">Huguenots</a> ransacked the library in 1562. It was delivered to the Protestant scholar <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Beza" title="Theodore Beza">Theodore Beza</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the friend and successor of <a href="/wiki/John_Calvin" title="John Calvin">Calvin</a>, who gave it in 1581 to the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Cambridge" title="University of Cambridge">University of Cambridge</a>, in the comparative security of England, which accounts for its double name. It remains in the <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Library" title="Cambridge University Library">Cambridge University Library</a> (Nn. II 41).<sup id="cite_ref-INTF_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INTF-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-metz-ehrman_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-metz-ehrman-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 70–73">&#58;&#8202;70–73&#8202;</span></sup> </p><p>Scholar <a href="/wiki/John_Mill_(theologian)" title="John Mill (theologian)">John Mill</a> collated and biblical scholar <a href="/wiki/Johann_Jakob_Wettstein" title="Johann Jakob Wettstein">Johann Jakob Wettstein</a> transcribed (in 1716) the text of the codex. Both did their editions of the Greek Testament, but both did their work carelessly. A much better collation was made about 1732 by John Dickinson. </p><p>In 1787, the University of Cambridge appointed <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Kipling" title="Thomas Kipling">Dr Thomas Kipling</a> to edit a facsimile edition which appeared in two volumes in 1793. </p><p>The English cleric <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Henry_Ambrose_Scrivener" title="Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener">Frederick H. A. Scrivener</a> edited the text of the codex in 1864 (rewritten text of the codex)<sup id="cite_ref-scrivener_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrivener-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and published a photographic facsimile in 1899. </p><p>The importance of the manuscript is such that a colloquium held at <a href="/wiki/Lunel,_H%C3%A9rault" title="Lunel, Hérault">Lunel, Hérault</a>, in the south of France on 27–30 June 1994 was entirely devoted to it.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Papers discussed the many questions it poses to our understanding of the use of the Gospels and Acts in early Christianity, and of the text of the New Testament. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Bezae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biblical_manuscript" title="Biblical manuscript">Biblical manuscript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Codex_Glazier" title="Codex Glazier">Codex Glazier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Testament_Latin_manuscripts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of New Testament Latin manuscripts">List of New Testament Latin manuscripts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Testament_uncials" title="List of New Testament uncials">List of New Testament uncials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_non-interpolations" title="Western non-interpolations">Western non-interpolations</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Bezae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-INTF-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-INTF_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-INTF_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://intf.uni-muenster.de/vmr/NTVMR/ListeHandschriften.php?ObjID=20005">"Liste Handschriften"</a>. Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Liste+Handschriften&amp;rft.place=M%C3%BCnster&amp;rft.pub=Institute+for+New+Testament+Textual+Research&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fintf.uni-muenster.de%2Fvmr%2FNTVMR%2FListeHandschriften.php%3FObjID%3D20005&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cudl.lib.cam.ac.uk/view/MS-NN-00002-00041/">"Codex Bezae facsimile at the Cambridge Digital Library"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Codex+Bezae+facsimile+at+the+Cambridge+Digital+Library&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcudl.lib.cam.ac.uk%2Fview%2FMS-NN-00002-00041%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aland-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Aland_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Aland_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlandAland1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">Aland, Kurt</a>; <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Aland" title="Barbara Aland">Aland, Barbara</a> (1995). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/textnewtestament00kurt"><i>The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism</i></a></span>. Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.). Grand Rapids: <a href="/wiki/William_B._Eerdmans_Publishing_Company" title="William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company">William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company</a>. pp.&#160;<span class="nowrap">109–</span>110. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8028-4098-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8028-4098-1"><bdi>978-0-8028-4098-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Text+of+the+New+Testament%3A+An+Introduction+to+the+Critical+Editions+and+to+the+Theory+and+Practice+of+Modern+Textual+Criticism&amp;rft.place=Grand+Rapids&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E109-%3C%2Fspan%3E110&amp;rft.pub=William+B.+Eerdmans+Publishing+Company&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8028-4098-1&amp;rft.aulast=Aland&amp;rft.aufirst=Kurt&amp;rft.au=Aland%2C+Barbara&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftextnewtestament00kurt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-parker-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-parker_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-parker_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFParker1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_C._Parker" title="David C. Parker">Parker, David Charles</a> (1992). <i>Codex Bezae: An Early Christian Manuscript and its Text</i>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-07236-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-07236-6"><bdi>978-0-521-07236-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Codex+Bezae%3A+An+Early+Christian+Manuscript+and+its+Text&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-521-07236-6&amp;rft.aulast=Parker&amp;rft.aufirst=David+Charles&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gregory-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gregory_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGregory1900" class="citation book cs1">Gregory, Caspar Rene (1900). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/textkritikdesne00greggoog#page/n55/mode/2up"><i>Textkritik des Neuen Testaments</i></a>. Vol.&#160;1. Leipzig: J.C. Hinrichs. p.&#160;43<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Textkritik+des+Neuen+Testaments&amp;rft.place=Leipzig&amp;rft.pages=43&amp;rft.pub=J.C.+Hinrichs&amp;rft.date=1900&amp;rft.aulast=Gregory&amp;rft.aufirst=Caspar+Rene&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Ftextkritikdesne00greggoog%23page%2Fn55%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-scrivener-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-scrivener_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scrivener_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scrivener_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scrivener_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scrivener_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFScrivener1864" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Henry_Ambrose_Scrivener" title="Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener">Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose</a> (1864). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bezaecodexcanta00cambgoog"><i>Bezae Codex Cantabrigiensis: Being an exact Copy, in ordinary Type, of the celebrated Uncial Graeco-Latin Manuscript of the Four Gospels and Acts of the Apostles</i></a>. London: Bell and Daldy.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Bezae+Codex+Cantabrigiensis%3A+Being+an+exact+Copy%2C+in+ordinary+Type%2C+of+the+celebrated+Uncial+Graeco-Latin+Manuscript+of+the+Four+Gospels+and+Acts+of+the+Apostles&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Bell+and+Daldy&amp;rft.date=1864&amp;rft.aulast=Scrivener&amp;rft.aufirst=Frederick+Henry+Ambrose&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbezaecodexcanta00cambgoog&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-metz-ehrman-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-metz-ehrman_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-metz-ehrman_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-metz-ehrman_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-metz-ehrman_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMetzgerEhrman2005" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_M._Metzger" title="Bruce M. Metzger">Metzger, Bruce Manning</a>; <a href="/wiki/Bart_D._Ehrman" title="Bart D. Ehrman">Ehrman, Bart D.</a> (2005). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/textnewtestament00metz"><i>The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption and Restoration</i></a></span> (4&#160;ed.). New York; Oxford: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-516122-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-516122-9"><bdi>978-0-19-516122-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Text+of+the+New+Testament%3A+Its+Transmission%2C+Corruption+and+Restoration&amp;rft.place=New+York%3B+Oxford&amp;rft.edition=4&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-516122-9&amp;rft.aulast=Metzger&amp;rft.aufirst=Bruce+Manning&amp;rft.au=Ehrman%2C+Bart+D.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftextnewtestament00metz&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMarlowe" class="citation web cs1">Marlowe, Michael. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070814042644/http://bible-researcher.com/codex-d1.html">"Bible Researcher"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bible-researcher.com/codex-d1.html">the original</a> on 14 August 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 January</span> 2004</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bible+Researcher&amp;rft.aulast=Marlowe&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bible-researcher.com%2Fcodex-d1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CDL-CB-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CDL-CB_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CDL-CB_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cudl.lib.cam.ac.uk/view/MS-NN-00002-00041">"Christian Works: Codex Bezae"</a>. <i>Cambridge Digital Library</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Cambridge+Digital+Library&amp;rft.atitle=Christian+Works%3A+Codex+Bezae&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcudl.lib.cam.ac.uk%2Fview%2FMS-NN-00002-00041&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWilson1923" class="citation book cs1">Wilson, James M. (1923). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/actsofapostlestr0000unse/page/n5/mode/2up"><i>The Acts of the Apostles, translated from the Codex Bezae with an Introduction on its Lucan origin and Importance</i></a>. New York and Toronto: The Macmillan Co. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61097-123-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-61097-123-2"><bdi>978-1-61097-123-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Acts+of+the+Apostles%2C+translated+from+the+Codex+Bezae+with+an+Introduction+on+its+Lucan+origin+and+Importance&amp;rft.place=New+York+and+Toronto&amp;rft.pub=The+Macmillan+Co.&amp;rft.date=1923&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-61097-123-2&amp;rft.aulast=Wilson&amp;rft.aufirst=James+M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Factsofapostlestr0000unse%2Fpage%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEpp2005" class="citation book cs1">Epp, Eldon Jay (2005). <i>The Theological Tendency of Codex Bezae Cantebrigiensis in Acts</i>. New York: <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. p.&#160;34. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-02047-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-02047-3"><bdi>978-0-521-02047-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Theological+Tendency+of+Codex+Bezae+Cantebrigiensis+in+Acts&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=34&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-521-02047-3&amp;rft.aulast=Epp&amp;rft.aufirst=Eldon+Jay&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-na26-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-na26_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-na26_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-na26_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-na26_12-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-na26_12-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-na26_12-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-na26_12-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-na26_12-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAlandBlackMartiniMetzger1981" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kurt_Aland" title="Kurt Aland">Aland, Kurt</a>; <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Black" title="Matthew Black">Black, Matthew</a>; <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Maria_Martini" title="Carlo Maria Martini">Martini, Carlo Maria</a>; <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Metzger" class="mw-redirect" title="Bruce Metzger">Metzger, Bruce M.</a>; <a href="/wiki/Allen_Wikgren" title="Allen Wikgren">Wikgren, Allen</a>, eds. (1981). <i>Nestle-Aland Novum Testamentum Graece</i> (26&#160;ed.). Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelstiftung. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-438-051001" title="Special:BookSources/3-438-051001"><bdi>3-438-051001</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Nestle-Aland+Novum+Testamentum+Graece&amp;rft.place=Stuttgart&amp;rft.edition=26&amp;rft.pub=Deutsche+Bibelstiftung&amp;rft.date=1981&amp;rft.isbn=3-438-051001&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span> (NA26)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPerowne1893" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Perowne" title="John Perowne">Perowne, John James Stewart</a> (1893). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MCM2AQAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA179"><i>Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges: The Gospel According to St. Luke</i></a>. Vol.&#160;3. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Bell_%26_Sons" title="George Bell &amp; Sons">Deighton, Bell, &amp; Co.</a> p.&#160;179.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Cambridge+Greek+Testament+for+Schools+and+Colleges%3A+The+Gospel+According+to+St.+Luke&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pages=179&amp;rft.pub=Deighton%2C+Bell%2C+%26+Co.&amp;rft.date=1893&amp;rft.aulast=Perowne&amp;rft.aufirst=John+James+Stewart&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMCM2AQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA179&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">UBS4, p. 311</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBirdsall1986" class="citation book cs1">Birdsall, James Neville (1986). "The Geographical and Cultural Origin of the Codex Bezae Cantabrigiensis: A Survey of the Status Quaestionis, mainly from the Palaeographical Standpoint". In Schrage, Wolfgang (ed.). <i>Studien zum Text und zur Ethik des Neuen Testaments: Festschrift zum 80. Geburtstag von Heinrich Greeven</i>. Berlin; Boston: De Gruyter. pp.&#160;<span class="nowrap">102–</span>114. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1515%2F9783110850154-008">10.1515/9783110850154-008</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9783110850154" title="Special:BookSources/9783110850154"><bdi>9783110850154</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Geographical+and+Cultural+Origin+of+the+Codex+Bezae+Cantabrigiensis%3A+A+Survey+of+the+Status+Quaestionis%2C+mainly+from+the+Palaeographical+Standpoint&amp;rft.btitle=Studien+zum+Text+und+zur+Ethik+des+Neuen+Testaments%3A+Festschrift+zum+80.+Geburtstag+von+Heinrich+Greeven&amp;rft.place=Berlin%3B+Boston&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E102-%3C%2Fspan%3E114&amp;rft.pub=De+Gruyter&amp;rft.date=1986&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1515%2F9783110850154-008&amp;rft.isbn=9783110850154&amp;rft.aulast=Birdsall&amp;rft.aufirst=James+Neville&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKnight2017" class="citation web cs1">Knight, Kevin (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04083a.htm">"Codex Bezae"</a>. <i>www.newadvent.org</i>. New Advent<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2018</span>. <q>Beza wrote in the letter accompanying his gift that the manuscript was obtained from the monastery of St. Irenæus in Lyons, during the war in 1562. Lyons was sacked by the Huguenots in that year and this manuscript was probably part of the loot. The reformer said it had lain in the monastery for long ages, neglected and covered with dust; but his statement is rejected by most modern scholars. It is claimed, in fact, that this codex is the one which was used at the Council of Trent in 1546 by William Dupré (English writers persist in calling this Frenchman a Prato), Bishop of Clermont in Auvergne, to confirm a Latin reading of John 21, si eum volo manere, which is found only in the Greek of this codex. Moreover, it is usually identified with Codex beta, whose peculiar readings were collated in 1546 for Stephens' edition of the Greek Testament by friends of his in Italy. Beza himself, after having first denominated his codex Lugdunensis, later called it Claromontanus, as if it came not from Lyons, but from Clermont (near Beauvais, not Clermont of Auvergne). All this, throwing Beza's original statement into doubt, indicates that the manuscript was in Italy in the middle of the sixteenth century, and has some bearing upon the locality of the production.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.newadvent.org&amp;rft.atitle=Codex+Bezae&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.aulast=Knight&amp;rft.aufirst=Kevin&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newadvent.org%2Fcathen%2F04083a.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The story of the colloquium has been chronicled by one of the participants: J.-M. Auwers, "Le colloque international sur le Codex Bezae", Revue Théologique de Louvain 26 (1995), 405–412. See also: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFParkerAmphoux1996" class="citation book cs1">Parker, David Charles; Amphoux, Christian, eds. (1996). <i>Codex Bezae, Studies from the Lunel Colloquium</i>. Leiden: Brill.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Codex+Bezae%2C+Studies+from+the+Lunel+Colloquium&amp;rft.place=Leiden&amp;rft.pub=Brill&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Bezae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAmphoux2004" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Amphoux" title="Christian Amphoux">Amphoux, Christian-B.</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101213033059/http://www.bsw.org/Filologia-Neotestamentaria/Vol-17-2004/La-Grande-Lacune-Du-Codex-De-Beze/389/">"La grande lacune du Codex de Bèze"</a>. <i>Filología Neotestamentaria</i>. <b>17</b>: <span class="nowrap">3–</span>26. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bsw.org/Filologia-Neotestamentaria/Vol-17-2004/La-Grande-Lacune-Du-Codex-De-Beze/389/">the original</a> on 13 December 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Filolog%C3%ADa+Neotestamentaria&amp;rft.atitle=La+grande+lacune+du+Codex+de+B%C3%A8ze&amp;rft.volume=17&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E3-%3C%2Fspan%3E26&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.aulast=Amphoux&amp;rft.aufirst=Christian-B.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bsw.org%2FFilologia-Neotestamentaria%2FVol-17-2004%2FLa-Grande-Lacune-Du-Codex-De-Beze%2F389%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBernard1897" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bernard, Weiss (1897). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/dercodexdindera00weisgoog#page/n11/mode/2up"><i>Der Codex D in der Apostelgeschichte, Texte und Untersuchungen</i></a> (in German). Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Der+Codex+D+in+der+Apostelgeschichte%2C+Texte+und+Untersuchungen&amp;rft.place=Leipzig&amp;rft.pub=J.+C.+Hinrichs&amp;rft.date=1897&amp;rft.aulast=Bernard&amp;rft.aufirst=Weiss&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fdercodexdindera00weisgoog%23page%2Fn11%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBoismardLamouille1984" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Marie-%C3%89mile_Boismard" title="Marie-Émile Boismard">Boismard, Marie-Émile</a>; Lamouille, A. (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/journaltheologi02unkngoog#page/n310/mode/2up"><i>Le texte occidental des Actes des Apôtres. Reconstitution et réhabilitation</i></a> (in French). Paris: Ecole Biblique de Jerusalem.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Le+texte+occidental+des+Actes+des+Ap%C3%B4tres.+Reconstitution+et+r%C3%A9habilitation&amp;rft.place=Paris&amp;rft.pub=Ecole+Biblique+de+Jerusalem&amp;rft.date=1984&amp;rft.aulast=Boismard&amp;rft.aufirst=Marie-%C3%89mile&amp;rft.au=Lamouille%2C+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fjournaltheologi02unkngoog%23page%2Fn310%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChase1893" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Henry_Chase" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederic Henry Chase">Chase, Frederic Henry</a> (1893). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/oldsyriacelement00chasuoft#page/n5/mode/2up"><i>The Old Syriac Element in the Text of Codex Bezae</i></a>. New York: Macmillan.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Old+Syriac+Element+in+the+Text+of+Codex+Bezae&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan&amp;rft.date=1893&amp;rft.aulast=Chase&amp;rft.aufirst=Frederic+Henry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Foldsyriacelement00chasuoft%23page%2Fn5%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHarris1891" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/J._Rendel_Harris" title="J. Rendel Harris">Harris, James Rendel</a> (1891). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/codexbezae00harruoft#page/n7/mode/2up"><i>Codex Bezae: A Study of the so-called Western Text of the New Testament</i></a>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Codex+Bezae%3A+A+Study+of+the+so-called+Western+Text+of+the+New+Testament&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1891&amp;rft.aulast=Harris&amp;rft.aufirst=James+Rendel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fcodexbezae00harruoft%23page%2Fn7%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHarris1894" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/J._Rendel_Harris" title="J. Rendel Harris">Harris, James Rendel</a> (1894). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cu31924029305393"><i>Four lectures on the Western Text of the New Testament</i></a>. London: Cambridge University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Four+lectures+on+the+Western+Text+of+the+New+Testament&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1894&amp;rft.aulast=Harris&amp;rft.aufirst=James+Rendel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcu31924029305393&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFd’Hyères2009" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">d’Hyères, Sylvie Chabert (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.editions-harmattan.fr/index.asp?navig=catalogue&amp;obj=livre&amp;no=28368"><i>L'Évangile de Luc et les Actes des Apôtres selon le Codex Bezae Cantabrigiensis</i></a> (in French). Paris: L’Harmattan. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-296-08115-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-296-08115-4"><bdi>978-2-296-08115-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=L%27%C3%89vangile+de+Luc+et+les+Actes+des+Ap%C3%B4tres+selon+le+Codex+Bezae+Cantabrigiensis&amp;rft.place=Paris&amp;rft.pub=L%E2%80%99Harmattan&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-2-296-08115-4&amp;rft.aulast=d%E2%80%99Hy%C3%A8res&amp;rft.aufirst=Sylvie+Chabert&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.editions-harmattan.fr%2Findex.asp%3Fnavig%3Dcatalogue%26obj%3Dlivre%26no%3D28368&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKenyon1901" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frederic_G._Kenyon" title="Frederic G. Kenyon">Kenyon, Frederic George</a> (1901). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/journaltheologi02unkngoog#page/n310/mode/2up">"Codex Bezae"</a>. <i>Journal of Theological Studies</i>. <b>1</b>. New York: Macmillian and Co.: <span class="nowrap">293–</span>299.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Theological+Studies&amp;rft.atitle=Codex+Bezae&amp;rft.volume=1&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E293-%3C%2Fspan%3E299&amp;rft.date=1901&amp;rft.aulast=Kenyon&amp;rft.aufirst=Frederic+George&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fjournaltheologi02unkngoog%23page%2Fn310%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKlijn1969" class="citation book cs1">Klijn, A. F. J. (1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VpY3AAAAIAAJ&amp;pg=P66"><i>A Survey of the Researches Into the Western Text of the Gospels and Acts (1949–1959)</i></a>. Leiden: Brill. pp.&#160;<span class="nowrap">1–</span>53.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Survey+of+the+Researches+Into+the+Western+Text+of+the+Gospels+and+Acts+%281949%E2%80%931959%29&amp;rft.place=Leiden&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E1-%3C%2Fspan%3E53&amp;rft.pub=Brill&amp;rft.date=1969&amp;rft.aulast=Klijn&amp;rft.aufirst=A.+F.+J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVpY3AAAAIAAJ%26pg%3DP66&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFParker1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_C._Parker" title="David C. Parker">Parker, David Charles</a> (1992). <i>Codex Bezae: An Early Christian Manuscript and its Text</i>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-07236-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-07236-6"><bdi>978-0-521-07236-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Codex+Bezae%3A+An+Early+Christian+Manuscript+and+its+Text&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-521-07236-6&amp;rft.aulast=Parker&amp;rft.aufirst=David+Charles&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFScrivener1864" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Henry_Ambrose_Scrivener" title="Frederick Henry Ambrose Scrivener">Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose</a> (1864). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/bezaecodexcanta00cambgoog"><i>Bezae Codex Cantabrigiensis: Being an exact Copy, in ordinary Type, of the celebrated Uncial Graeco-Latin Manuscript of the Four Gospels and Acts of the Apostles</i></a>. London: Bell and Daldy.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Bezae+Codex+Cantabrigiensis%3A+Being+an+exact+Copy%2C+in+ordinary+Type%2C+of+the+celebrated+Uncial+Graeco-Latin+Manuscript+of+the+Four+Gospels+and+Acts+of+the+Apostles&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pub=Bell+and+Daldy&amp;rft.date=1864&amp;rft.aulast=Scrivener&amp;rft.aufirst=Frederick+Henry+Ambrose&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fbezaecodexcanta00cambgoog&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStrange1992" class="citation book cs1">Strange, W. A. (1992). <i>The Problem of the Text of Acts</i>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0521413848" title="Special:BookSources/978-0521413848"><bdi>978-0521413848</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Problem+of+the+Text+of+Acts&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.isbn=978-0521413848&amp;rft.aulast=Strange&amp;rft.aufirst=W.+A.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFYoder1959" class="citation journal cs1">Yoder, James D. (1959). "The Language of the Greek Variants of Codex Bezae". <i>Novum Testamentum</i>. <b>3</b> (4): <span class="nowrap">241–</span>48. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F1559941">10.2307/1559941</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/1559941">1559941</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Novum+Testamentum&amp;rft.atitle=The+Language+of+the+Greek+Variants+of+Codex+Bezae&amp;rft.volume=3&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E241-%3C%2Fspan%3E48&amp;rft.date=1959&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F1559941&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F1559941%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=Yoder&amp;rft.aufirst=James+D.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFYoder1961" class="citation book cs1">Yoder, James D. (1961). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/concordancetodis0000yode/mode/2up"><i>Concordance to the distinctive Greek text of Codex Bezae</i></a></span>. Grand Rapids; Michigan: Eerdmans.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Concordance+to+the+distinctive+Greek+text+of+Codex+Bezae&amp;rft.place=Grand+Rapids%3B+Michigan&amp;rft.pub=Eerdmans&amp;rft.date=1961&amp;rft.aulast=Yoder&amp;rft.aufirst=James+D.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fconcordancetodis0000yode%2Fmode%2F2up&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACodex+Bezae" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Bezae&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Codex_Bezae" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Codex Bezae">Codex Bezae</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cudl.lib.cam.ac.uk/view/MS-NN-00002-00041/">High resolution digital facsimile of the Codex Bezae</a> with full transcription, from Cambridge University Library</li> <li>R. Waltz, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skypoint.com/members/waltzmn/ManuscriptsUncials.html#uDe">Codex Bezae</a> at the <i>Encyclopedia of Textual Criticism</i> (2007)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070814042644/http://bible-researcher.com/codex-d1.html">Bible Researcher website discusses the Codex Bezae</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oncial.d.free.fr/cb/mt/mt.php?chapter=1&amp;lang=en">The Gospels and Acts according to codex Bezae; greek and latin text, translation and comments</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wwwlib.murdoch.edu.au/adt/browse/view/adt-MU20040624.93526">History of Research on Codex Bezae</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090107060716/http://www-user.uni-bremen.de/~wie/Rennes/">Codex Bezae and the Da Vinci Code</a> The alleged parchment 1 has been copied from Codex Bezae</li> <li>Real secrets and hoaxes, of Da Vinci Code, Rennes-le-Château and Codex Bezae, analyzed on the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191202173523/http://www.lemercuredegaillon.net/">"Mercure de Gaillon"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lemercuredegaillon.net/gaillon27/codex_bezae.htm">Codex Bezae and Codex Claromontanus</a> <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04083a.htm">Catholic Encyclopedia</a> 1910: Codex Bezae</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elmss.nuigalway.ie/catalogue/453">More information at Earlier Latin Manuscripts</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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