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Catherine, Princess of Wales - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Personal life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Relationship_with_Prince_William" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relationship_with_Prince_William"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Relationship with Prince William</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relationship_with_Prince_William-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marriage_and_children" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marriage_and_children"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Marriage and children</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marriage_and_children-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Health" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Health</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Public life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Public_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Public life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Public_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Within_the_United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Within_the_United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Within the United Kingdom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Within_the_United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Outside_the_United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Outside_the_United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Outside the United Kingdom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Outside_the_United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Charity_work" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Charity_work"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Charity work</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Charity_work-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Charity work subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Charity_work-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Patronages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Patronages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Patronages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Patronages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Military_and_armed_forces" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Military_and_armed_forces"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Military and armed forces</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Military_and_armed_forces-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Health_and_medical_initiatives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Health_and_medical_initiatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Health and medical initiatives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Health_and_medical_initiatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Photography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Photography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Photography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Photography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Community_causes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Community_causes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>Community causes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Community_causes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mental_health_advocacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mental_health_advocacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>Mental health advocacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mental_health_advocacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_years_and_childhood_development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_years_and_childhood_development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8</span> <span>Early years and childhood development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_years_and_childhood_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_image" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_image"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Public image</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Public_image-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Public image subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Public_image-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fashion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fashion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Fashion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fashion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_opinion_and_influence" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_opinion_and_influence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Public opinion and influence</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_opinion_and_influence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Privacy_and_the_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Privacy_and_the_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Privacy and the media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Privacy_and_the_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Titles,_styles,_honours_and_arms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titles,_styles,_honours_and_arms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Titles, styles, honours and arms</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Titles,_styles,_honours_and_arms-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Titles, styles, honours and arms subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Titles,_styles,_honours_and_arms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Titles_and_styles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Titles_and_styles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Titles and styles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Titles_and_styles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Honours</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ancestry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ancestry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Ancestry</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ancestry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Bibliography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Book_contributions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Book_contributions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Book contributions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Book_contributions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Authored_articles_and_letters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Authored_articles_and_letters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Authored articles and letters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Authored_articles_and_letters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Catherine, Princess of Wales</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 90 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-90" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">90 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_Prinses_van_Wallis" title="Catherine, Prinses van Wallis – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Catherine, Prinses van Wallis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ca%C3%BEerine,_W%C4%93ala_%C3%9E%C4%93odienen" title="Caþerine, Wēala Þēodienen – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Caþerine, Wēala Þēodienen" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%B2" title="كاثرين أميرة ويلز – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كاثرين أميرة ويلز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catarina_de_Cambridge" title="Catarina de Cambridge – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Catarina de Cambridge" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalina_de_Cambridge" title="Catalina de Cambridge – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Catalina de Cambridge" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uels_%C5%9Fahzad%C9%99si_Ketrin" title="Uels şahzadəsi Ketrin – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Uels şahzadəsi Ketrin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%B3_%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AC" title="کاترین، دوشس کمبریج – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کاترین، دوشس کمبریج" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8,_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%B8" title="ক্যাথরিন, প্রিন্সেস অব ওয়েলস – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্যাথরিন, প্রিন্সেস অব ওয়েলস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambridge_Kong-chiok_Hu-j%C3%AEn_Catherine" title="Cambridge Kong-chiok Hu-jîn Catherine – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Cambridge Kong-chiok Hu-jîn Catherine" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F)" title="Кэтрын (прынцэса Уэльская) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кэтрын (прынцэса Уэльская)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kate_Middleton" title="Kate Middleton – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kate Middleton" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Катрин Уелска – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Катрин Уелска" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_princeza_od_Velsa" title="Catherine, princeza od Velsa – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Catherine, princeza od Velsa" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_Pri%C3%B1sez_Kembre" title="Catherine, Priñsez Kembre – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Catherine, Priñsez Kembre" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caterina,_Princesa_de_Gal%C2%B7les" title="Caterina, Princesa de Gal·les – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Caterina, Princesa de Gal·les" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_princezna_z_Walesu" title="Catherine, princezna z Walesu – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Catherine, princezna z Walesu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kate_Middleton" title="Kate Middleton – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Kate Middleton" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Dywysoges_Catherine" title="Y Dywysoges Catherine – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Dywysoges Catherine" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_Prinsesse_af_Wales" title="Catherine, Prinsesse af Wales – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Catherine, Prinsesse af Wales" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" title="Catherine, Princess of Wales – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Catherine, Princess of Wales" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_Walesi_printsess" title="Catherine, Walesi printsess – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Catherine, Walesi printsess" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%AC%CE%B8%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BD,_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AF%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9F%CF%85%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Κάθριν, Πριγκίπισσα της Ουαλίας – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κάθριν, Πριγκίπισσα της Ουαλίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalina_de_Gales" title="Catalina de Gales – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Catalina de Gales" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Middleton" title="Catherine Middleton – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Catherine Middleton" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Galeskoa" title="Catherine Galeskoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Catherine Galeskoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%8C_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%AE%D8%AA_%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B2" title="کاترین، شاهدخت ولز – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاترین، شاهدخت ولز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Middleton" title="Catherine Middleton – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Catherine Middleton" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_prinsesse_fan_Wales" title="Catherine, prinsesse fan Wales – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Catherine, prinsesse fan Wales" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kate_Middleton,_Bandi%C3%BAc_Cambridge" title="Kate Middleton, Bandiúc Cambridge – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Kate Middleton, Bandiúc Cambridge" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catarina_de_Gales" title="Catarina de Gales – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Catarina de Gales" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4_%EA%B3%B5%EB%B9%84_%EC%BA%90%EC%84%9C%EB%A6%B0" title="웨일스 공비 캐서린 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="웨일스 공비 캐서린" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%AB_%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%BF%D6%80_%D5%94%D5%A5%D5%A9%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Ուելսի արքայադուստր Քեթրին – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ուելսի արքայադուստր Քեթրին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8,_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="कैथरीन, वेल्स की राजकुमारी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कैथरीन, वेल्स की राजकुमारी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_princeza_od_Walesa" title="Catherine, princeza od Walesa – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Catherine, princeza od Walesa" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katerina,_Prinsesa_ti_Gales" title="Katerina, Prinsesa ti Gales – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Katerina, Prinsesa ti Gales" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_Putri_Wales" title="Catherine, Putri Wales – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Catherine, Putri Wales" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kate_Middleton" title="Kate Middleton – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Kate Middleton" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katr%C3%ADn_prinsessa_af_Wales" title="Katrín prinsessa af Wales – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Katrín prinsessa af Wales" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Middleton" title="Catherine Middleton – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Catherine Middleton" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9F,_%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%AA_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%A1" title="קתרין, נסיכת ויילס – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קתרין, נסיכת ויילס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Elizabeth_Middleton" title="Catherine Elizabeth Middleton – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Catherine Elizabeth Middleton" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕ್ಯಾಥರಿನ್ ಮಿಡ್ಲ್‌ಟನ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕ್ಯಾಥರಿನ್ ಮಿಡ್ಲ್‌ಟನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90)" title="კეთრინი (უელსის პრინცესა) – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კეთრინი (უელსის პრინცესა)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Middleton" title="Catherine Middleton – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Catherine Middleton" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catharina_(principissa_Walliae)" title="Catharina (principissa Walliae) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Catharina (principissa Walliae)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katr%C4%ABna,_Velsas_princese" title="Katrīna, Velsas princese – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Katrīna, Velsas princese" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketrin_(Velso_princes%C4%97)" title="Ketrin (Velso princesė) – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ketrin (Velso princesė)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caterina,_Prenzipessa_del_Galles" title="Caterina, Prenzipessa del Galles – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Caterina, Prenzipessa del Galles" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalin_walesi_hercegn%C3%A9" title="Katalin walesi hercegné – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Katalin walesi hercegné" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8,_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="क्याथरिन, वेल्सक राजकुमारी – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="क्याथरिन, वेल्सक राजकुमारी" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81)" title="Катерина (принцеза од Велс) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Катерина (принцеза од Велс)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Middleton" title="Catherine Middleton – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Catherine Middleton" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A5_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A8" title="कॅथरीन एलिझाबेथ मिडल्टन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कॅथरीन एलिझाबेथ मिडल्टन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%B2" title="كاثرين اميرة ويلز – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كاثرين اميرة ويلز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_Puteri_Wales" title="Catherine, Puteri Wales – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Catherine, Puteri Wales" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Middleton" title="Catherine Middleton – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Catherine Middleton" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%82%B5%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3_(%E3%83%97%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BB%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AA%E3%83%96%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BA)" title="キャサリン (プリンセス・オブ・ウェールズ) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="キャサリン (プリンセス・オブ・ウェールズ)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_prinsesse_av_Wales" title="Catherine, prinsesse av Wales – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Catherine, prinsesse av Wales" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_av_Wales" title="Catherine av Wales – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Catherine av Wales" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kate_Middleton" title="Kate Middleton – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Kate Middleton" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_Middleton" title="Catherine Middleton – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Catherine Middleton" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8,_%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%AB_%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9C" title="ਕੈਥਰੀਨ, ਡੀਚੈਸਸ ਆਫ ਕੈਮਬ੍ਰਿਜ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੈਥਰੀਨ, ਡੀਚੈਸਸ ਆਫ ਕੈਮਬ੍ਰਿਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kate_Middleton" title="Kate Middleton – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Kate Middleton" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A4%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%B9%D9%86_%D9%88%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B3%D8%B1" title="کیتھرین ماؤنٹبیٹن ونڈسر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کیتھرین ماؤنٹبیٹن ونڈسر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katarzyna_(ksi%C4%99%C5%BCna_Walii)" title="Katarzyna (księżna Walii) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Katarzyna (księżna Walii)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catarina,_Princesa_de_Gales" title="Catarina, Princesa de Gales – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Catarina, Princesa de Gales" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_Prin%C8%9Bes%C4%83_de_Wales" title="Catherine, Prințesă de Wales – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Catherine, Prințesă de Wales" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Кэтрин, принцесса Уэльская – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кэтрин, принцесса Уэльская" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_Coontess_o_Strathearn" title="Catherine, Coontess o Strathearn – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Catherine, Coontess o Strathearn" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_Mohamagatsana_wa_kwa_Wales" title="Catherine, Mohamagatsana wa kwa Wales – Tswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Catherine, Mohamagatsana wa kwa Wales" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="Tswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catirina_Middleton" title="Catirina Middleton – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Catirina Middleton" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A,_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="කැතරින්, වේල්සයෙහි කුමරිය – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කැතරින්, වේල්සයෙහි කුමරිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" title="Catherine, Princess of Wales – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Catherine, Princess of Wales" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_princezn%C3%A1_z_Walesu" title="Catherine, princezná z Walesu – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Catherine, princezná z Walesu" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Кетрин, принцеза од Велса – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кетрин, принцеза од Велса" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_princeza_od_Walesa" title="Catherine, princeza od Walesa – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Catherine, princeza od Walesa" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_(Walesin_prinsessa)" title="Catherine (Walesin prinsessa) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Catherine (Walesin prinsessa)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_prinsessa_av_Wales" title="Catherine, prinsessa av Wales – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Catherine, prinsessa av Wales" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_Prinsesa_ng_Wales" title="Catherine, Prinsesa ng Wales – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Catherine, Prinsesa ng Wales" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D,_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF" title="கேத்தரின், வேல்சு இளவரசி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கேத்தரின், வேல்சு இளவரசி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="కేట్ మిడిల్టన్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కేట్ మిడిల్టన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="แคเธอริน เจ้าหญิงแห่งเวลส์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แคเธอริน เจ้าหญิงแห่งเวลส์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_(Galler_prensesi)" title="Catherine (Galler prensesi) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Catherine (Galler prensesi)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BD,_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Кетрін, принцеса Уельська – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кетрін, принцеса Уельська" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%85%DA%88%D9%84%D9%B9%D9%86" title="کیتھرین مڈلٹن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کیتھرین مڈلٹن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_phi_x%E1%BB%A9_Wales" title="Catherine, Vương phi xứ Wales – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Catherine, Vương phi xứ Wales" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine,_Prinsesa_sa_Wales" title="Catherine, Prinsesa sa Wales – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Catherine, Prinsesa sa Wales" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB%E7%8E%8B%E5%A6%83%E5%87%AF%E7%91%9F%E7%90%B3" title="威尔士王妃凯瑟琳 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="威尔士王妃凯瑟琳" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E7%8E%8B%E5%A6%83%E5%98%89%E8%8A%99%E8%93%AE" title="威爾斯王妃嘉芙蓮 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="威爾斯王妃嘉芙蓮" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E7%8E%8B%E5%A6%83%E5%87%B1%E8%96%A9%E7%90%B3" title="威爾斯王妃凱薩琳 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="威爾斯王妃凱薩琳" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10479#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" rel="discussion" 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For the New Zealand diver, see <a href="/wiki/Kate_Middleton_(free-diver)" title="Kate Middleton (free-diver)">Kate Middleton (free-diver)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Catherine</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><i><a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Wales" title="Princess of Wales">Princess of Wales</a></i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Princess_of_Wales_in_2023_(cropped)03.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photograph" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Princess_of_Wales_in_2023_%28cropped%2903.JPG/220px-Princess_of_Wales_in_2023_%28cropped%2903.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Princess_of_Wales_in_2023_%28cropped%2903.JPG/330px-Princess_of_Wales_in_2023_%28cropped%2903.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Princess_of_Wales_in_2023_%28cropped%2903.JPG/440px-Princess_of_Wales_in_2023_%28cropped%2903.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="1520" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-bottom:0.2em;padding-top:0.2em;">Catherine in 2023</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">Catherine Elizabeth Middleton<br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1982-01-09</span>) </span>9 January 1982<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&#160;42)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Reading,_Berkshire" title="Reading, Berkshire">Reading, Berkshire</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/William,_Prince_of_Wales" title="William, Prince of Wales">William, Prince of Wales</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">&#8203;</div>&#32;<div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">&#8203;</div>&#40;<abbr title="married">m.</abbr>&#160;<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="29 April 2011">2011</span>&#41;<wbr />&#8203;</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prince_George_of_Wales" title="Prince George of Wales">Prince George of Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Charlotte_of_Wales_(born_2015)" title="Princess Charlotte of Wales (born 2015)">Princess Charlotte of Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Louis_of_Wales" title="Prince Louis of Wales">Prince Louis of Wales</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Windsor" title="House of Windsor">Windsor</a> (by marriage)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Middleton" title="Michael Middleton">Michael Middleton</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Carole_Goldsmith" class="mw-redirect" title="Carole Goldsmith">Carole Goldsmith</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma&#160;mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marlborough_College" title="Marlborough College">Marlborough College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Institute_of_Florence" title="British Institute of Florence">British Institute of Florence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_St_Andrews" title="University of St Andrews">University of St Andrews</a> (<a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts_(Scotland)" title="Master of Arts (Scotland)">MA Hons</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Signature</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="infobox-signature skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CatherineSignature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/CatherineSignature.svg/150px-CatherineSignature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/CatherineSignature.svg/225px-CatherineSignature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/CatherineSignature.svg/300px-CatherineSignature.svg.png 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style="background: #f0eeff; color: #000000; font-size: 1.15em; padding: 0px 0px 4px 0px; text-align:center; vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/British_royal_family" title="British royal family">Royal family of<br /> the United Kingdom</a> and the<br /> other <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_realm" title="Commonwealth realm">Commonwealth realms</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="background: #f0eeff; padding: 5px 2px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Badge_of_the_House_of_Windsor.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Badge of the House of Windsor"><img alt="Badge of the House of Windsor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Badge_of_the_House_of_Windsor.svg/70px-Badge_of_the_House_of_Windsor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Badge_of_the_House_of_Windsor.svg/105px-Badge_of_the_House_of_Windsor.svg.png 1.5x, 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Louis of Wales">Prince Louis of Wales</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Harry,_Duke_of_Sussex" title="Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex">The Duke of Sussex</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Meghan,_Duchess_of_Sussex" title="Meghan, Duchess of Sussex">The Duchess of Sussex</a> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Prince_Archie_of_Sussex" title="Prince Archie of Sussex">Prince Archie of Sussex</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Princess_Lilibet_of_Sussex" title="Princess Lilibet of Sussex">Princess Lilibet of Sussex</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anne,_Princess_Royal" title="Anne, Princess Royal">The Princess Royal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Andrew,_Duke_of_York" title="Prince Andrew, Duke of York">The Duke of York</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Beatrice" title="Princess Beatrice">Princess Beatrice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Eugenie" title="Princess Eugenie">Princess Eugenie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Edward,_Duke_of_Edinburgh" title="Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh">The Duke of Edinburgh</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sophie,_Duchess_of_Edinburgh" title="Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh">The Duchess of Edinburgh</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Richard,_Duke_of_Gloucester" title="Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester">The Duke of Gloucester</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Birgitte,_Duchess_of_Gloucester" title="Birgitte, Duchess of Gloucester">The Duchess of Gloucester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Edward,_Duke_of_Kent" title="Prince Edward, Duke of Kent">The Duke of Kent</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Katharine,_Duchess_of_Kent" title="Katharine, Duchess of Kent">The Duchess of Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Alexandra,_The_Honourable_Lady_Ogilvy" title="Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy">Princess Alexandra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Michael_of_Kent" title="Prince Michael of Kent">Prince Michael of Kent</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Princess_Michael_of_Kent" title="Princess Michael of Kent">Princess Michael of Kent</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:British_royal_family" title="Template:British royal family"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:British_royal_family" title="Template talk:British royal family"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:British_royal_family" title="Special:EditPage/Template:British royal family"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Catherine, Princess of Wales</b> (born <b>Catherine Elizabeth Middleton</b>;<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 9 January 1982), is a member of the <a href="/wiki/British_royal_family" title="British royal family">British royal family</a>. She is married to <a href="/wiki/William,_Prince_of_Wales" title="William, Prince of Wales">William, Prince of Wales</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heir_apparent" title="Heir apparent">heir apparent</a> to the <a href="/wiki/British_throne" class="mw-redirect" title="British throne">British throne</a>. </p><p>Born in <a href="/wiki/Reading,_Berkshire" title="Reading, Berkshire">Reading</a>, Catherine grew up in <a href="/wiki/Bucklebury" title="Bucklebury">Bucklebury</a>, Berkshire. She was educated at <a href="/wiki/St_Andrew%27s_School,_Pangbourne" title="St Andrew&#39;s School, Pangbourne">St Andrew's School</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marlborough_College" title="Marlborough College">Marlborough College</a> before earning a degree in <a href="/wiki/Art_history" title="Art history">art history</a> at the University of St Andrews in Scotland, where she met Prince William in 2001 and graduated in 2005. She held several jobs and pursued charity work before their engagement was announced in November 2010. She became Duchess of Cambridge by <a href="/wiki/Wedding_of_Prince_William_and_Catherine_Middleton" title="Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton">her marriage</a> on 29 April 2011 at <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a>. The couple have three children: <a href="/wiki/Prince_George_of_Wales" title="Prince George of Wales">George</a>, <a href="/wiki/Princess_Charlotte_of_Wales_(born_2015)" title="Princess Charlotte of Wales (born 2015)">Charlotte</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Prince_Louis_of_Wales" title="Prince Louis of Wales">Louis</a>. </p><p>Following her marriage, Catherine has undertaken royal duties and commitments in support of the British monarch. She has represented the royal family on official overseas tours and has played a significant role in various charitable activities by undertaking projects through the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Foundation" title="Royal Foundation">Royal Foundation</a>, with her charity work primarily focusing on issues surrounding early childhood care, addiction, and art. Catherine holds patronage with over 20 charitable and military organisations including the <a href="/wiki/Anna_Freud_Centre" title="Anna Freud Centre">Anna Freud Centre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Action_for_Children" title="Action for Children">Action for Children</a>, <a href="/wiki/SportsAid" title="SportsAid">SportsAid</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery,_London" title="National Portrait Gallery, London">National Portrait Gallery</a>. To encourage people to discuss their <a href="/wiki/Mental_health" title="Mental health">mental health</a> problems, she envisioned the mental health awareness campaign Heads Together, which she launched with her husband William and brother-in-law <a href="/wiki/Prince_Harry,_Duke_of_Sussex" title="Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex">Harry</a> in April 2016. </p><p>Catherine's relationship with the media has been closely scrutinised, particularly regarding her efforts to maintain privacy amidst significant media attention and public interest. The media have referred to her impact on British and American fashion as the <a href="/wiki/Fashion_of_Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" title="Fashion of Catherine, Princess of Wales">"Kate Middleton effect"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i> listed her as one of the <a href="/wiki/Time_100" title="Time 100">most influential people in the world</a> in 2011, 2012 and 2013. On 9 September 2022, she became <a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Wales" title="Princess of Wales">Princess of Wales</a> when William was created <a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Wales" title="Prince of Wales">Prince of Wales</a> by his father, <a href="/wiki/King_Charles_III" class="mw-redirect" title="King Charles III">King Charles III</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2></div> <p>Catherine Elizabeth Middleton was born on 9 January 1982 at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Berkshire_Hospital" title="Royal Berkshire Hospital">Royal Berkshire Hospital</a> in <a href="/wiki/Reading,_Berkshire" title="Reading, Berkshire">Reading</a> into an <a href="/wiki/Social_class_in_the_United_Kingdom##Upper_middle_class" title="Social class in the United Kingdom">upper-middle-class</a> family with ties to the <a href="/wiki/Landed_gentry" title="Landed gentry">landed gentry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarde20139Price2011130Smith201113_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarde20139Price2011130Smith201113-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her parents, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Middleton" title="Michael Middleton">Michael Middleton</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestfahl20151232_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestfahl20151232-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Carole_Middleton" title="Carole Middleton">Carole</a> (née Goldsmith),<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> were a <a href="/wiki/Flight_dispatcher" title="Flight dispatcher">flight dispatcher</a> and <a href="/wiki/Flight_attendant" title="Flight attendant">flight attendant</a> at <a href="/wiki/British_Airways" title="British Airways">British Airways</a>, respectively. She was <a href="/wiki/Infant_baptism" title="Infant baptism">baptised</a> at St Andrew's <a href="/wiki/Bradfield,_Berkshire" title="Bradfield, Berkshire">Bradfield</a>, a local parish church, on 20 June 1982.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJobson201032_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJobson201032-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She has two younger siblings, <a href="/wiki/Pippa_Middleton" title="Pippa Middleton">Philippa</a> ("Pippa") and <a href="/wiki/James_Middleton" title="James Middleton">James</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicholl201526_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENicholl201526-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEReitwiesner20119,_16_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEReitwiesner20119,_16-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Middleton_family" title="Middleton family">Her paternal family</a> benefited financially from <a href="/wiki/Trust_(law)" title="Trust (law)">trust funds</a>; her great-grandparents <a href="/wiki/Middleton_family#Grandparents_of_Michael_Middleton" title="Middleton family">Noël and Olive Middleton</a> played host to members of the British royal family in the 1920s through to the 1940s.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith201113_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith201113-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her maternal family are descended from coal miners and have been described as working-class.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Middleton's family moved from <a href="/wiki/Southend,_Berkshire" title="Southend, Berkshire">Bradfield Southend</a>, Berkshire, to <a href="/wiki/Amman" title="Amman">Amman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>, in May 1984, where Catherine attended an English-language nursery school.<sup id="cite_ref-macleans_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-macleans-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When her family returned to <a href="/wiki/Berkshire" title="Berkshire">Berkshire</a> in September 1986, she was enrolled aged four at <a href="/wiki/St_Andrew%27s_School,_Pangbourne" title="St Andrew&#39;s School, Pangbourne">St Andrew's School</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Private_schools_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Private schools in the United Kingdom">private school</a> near <a href="/wiki/Pangbourne" title="Pangbourne">Pangbourne</a> in Berkshire.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoody201334_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoody201334-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She <a href="/wiki/Boarding_school" title="Boarding school">boarded</a> part-weekly at St Andrew's in her later years.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1987 her mother founded Party Pieces, a <a href="/wiki/Privately_held_company" title="Privately held company">privately held</a> mail order company that sold party supplies and decorations.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1995 the family moved to the village of <a href="/wiki/Bucklebury" title="Bucklebury">Bucklebury</a><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> where Catherine studied at <a href="/wiki/Downe_House_School" title="Downe House School">Downe House School</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was a boarder at <a href="/wiki/Marlborough_College" title="Marlborough College">Marlborough College</a>, a co-educational boarding school in Wiltshire,<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJoseph201189_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJoseph201189-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> where she showed talent in sport and was captain of the girls' <a href="/wiki/Field_hockey" title="Field hockey">field hockey</a> team.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While attending the school, she was awarded a gold <a href="/wiki/The_Duke_of_Edinburgh%27s_Award" title="The Duke of Edinburgh&#39;s Award">Duke of Edinburgh Award</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Facts_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Facts-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She also underwent an operation on the left side of her head, reportedly to remove a <a href="/wiki/Edema" title="Edema">lump</a>, during the same period.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite being offered a place at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh" title="University of Edinburgh">University of Edinburgh</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Middleton took a <a href="/wiki/Gap_year" title="Gap year">gap year</a>, studying at the <a href="/wiki/British_Institute_of_Florence" title="British Institute of Florence">British Institute of Florence</a> in Italy and travelling to Chile to participate in a <a href="/wiki/Raleigh_International" title="Raleigh International">Raleigh International</a> programme.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicholl201576–79_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENicholl201576–79-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She worked as a deckhand at the <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Southampton" title="Port of Southampton">Port of Southampton</a> in the summer preceding university.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicholl201582_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENicholl201582-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She subsequently enrolled at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_St_Andrews" title="University of St Andrews">University of St Andrews</a> in Fife, Scotland, where she initially studied psychology before focusing solely on <a href="/wiki/Art_history" title="Art history">art history</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She worked part-time as a waitress during her studies.<sup id="cite_ref-Facts_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Facts-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Middleton was an active member of <a href="/wiki/The_Lumsden_Club" title="The Lumsden Club">The Lumsden Club</a>, which held fundraisers and community projects each year.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2005 she graduated from the University of St Andrews with an undergraduate <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts_(Scotland)" title="Master of Arts (Scotland)">MA</a> (<a href="/wiki/British_undergraduate_degree_classification" title="British undergraduate degree classification">2:1 Hons</a>) in Art History.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Relationship_with_Prince_William">Relationship with Prince William</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Prince_Harry_and_Kate_Middleton_at_the_Garter_Procession_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Middleton in conversation with Prince Harry outside St George&#39;s Chapel, Windsor Castle in 2008" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Prince_Harry_and_Kate_Middleton_at_the_Garter_Procession_2008.jpg/170px-Prince_Harry_and_Kate_Middleton_at_the_Garter_Procession_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Prince_Harry_and_Kate_Middleton_at_the_Garter_Procession_2008.jpg/255px-Prince_Harry_and_Kate_Middleton_at_the_Garter_Procession_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Prince_Harry_and_Kate_Middleton_at_the_Garter_Procession_2008.jpg/340px-Prince_Harry_and_Kate_Middleton_at_the_Garter_Procession_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2162" data-file-height="2882" /></a><figcaption>With <a href="/wiki/Prince_Harry,_Duke_of_Sussex" title="Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex">Prince Harry</a> (left) at William's <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Garter" title="Order of the Garter">Order of the Garter</a> investiture, 2008</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2001 Middleton met <a href="/wiki/Prince_William" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince William">Prince William</a> while they were students in residence at <a href="/wiki/St_Salvator%27s_Hall" title="St Salvator&#39;s Hall">St Salvator's Hall</a> at the University of St Andrews.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She reportedly caught William's eye at a charity fashion show at the university in 2002 when she appeared on the stage wearing a see-through lace dress.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The couple began dating in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During their second year, Middleton shared a flat with William and two other friends.<sup id="cite_ref-Tel-Rel_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tel-Rel-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From 2003 until 2005, they both resided at Balgove House on the <a href="/wiki/Strathtyrum" title="Strathtyrum">Strathtyrum</a> estate with two roommates.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2004 the couple briefly split but later rekindled their relationship.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After her graduation, Middleton and her family faced intensive tabloid press scrutiny due to her relationship with William.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc2021_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc2021-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In November 2006, she commenced part-time work for twelve months as an accessories buyer with the clothing chain <a href="/wiki/Jigsaw_(clothing_retailer)" title="Jigsaw (clothing retailer)">Jigsaw</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoody2013104_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoody2013104-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She also worked as a project manager in the family business, where she was responsible for the website and catalogue.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Middleton attended William's <a href="/wiki/Passing_out_(military)" title="Passing out (military)">Passing Out Parade</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Military_Academy_Sandhurst" title="Royal Military Academy Sandhurst">Royal Military Academy Sandhurst</a> in December 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In April 2007, they ended their relationship.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was subsequently reported that the couple had reconciled.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In May 2008, Middleton attended the wedding of William's cousin <a href="/wiki/Peter_Phillips" title="Peter Phillips">Peter Phillips</a> to <a href="/wiki/Autumn_Kelly" class="mw-redirect" title="Autumn Kelly">Autumn Kelly</a> in place of William, and met <a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Elizabeth II">Queen Elizabeth II</a> for the first time.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Middleton also attended the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Garter" title="Order of the Garter">Order of the Garter</a> procession at Windsor Castle in June 2008, where William was made a <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Garter#Supernumerary_members" title="Order of the Garter">Royal Knight of the Garter</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In July 2008, she was a guest at the wedding of <a href="/wiki/Lady_Rose_Windsor" class="mw-redirect" title="Lady Rose Windsor">Lady Rose Windsor</a> and George Gilman while William was away on military operations in the Caribbean, serving aboard <a href="/wiki/HMS_Iron_Duke_(F234)" title="HMS Iron Duke (F234)">HMS <i>Iron Duke</i></a>.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In June 2010, the couple moved into a cottage on the <a href="/wiki/Bodorgan_Hall" title="Bodorgan Hall">Bodorgan Estate</a> in <a href="/wiki/Anglesey" title="Anglesey">Anglesey</a>, Wales, where William resided during his <a href="/wiki/RAF" class="mw-redirect" title="RAF">RAF</a> search and rescue training and subsequent career.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Before her marriage, Middleton lived with her sister Pippa in an apartment owned by their parents in <a href="/wiki/Chelsea,_London" title="Chelsea, London">Chelsea, London</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Roberts2018_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roberts2018-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marriage_and_children">Marriage and children</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Wedding_of_Prince_William_and_Catherine_Middleton" title="Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton">Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wedding_dress_of_Catherine_Middleton" title="Wedding dress of Catherine Middleton">Wedding dress of Catherine Middleton</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Engagement_dress_of_Catherine_Middleton" title="Engagement dress of Catherine Middleton">Engagement dress of Catherine Middleton</a></div> <p>Middleton and William became engaged in October 2010, at a remote alpine cabin on <a href="/wiki/Mount_Kenya" title="Mount Kenya">Mount Kenya</a><sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> during a ten-day trip to the <a href="/wiki/Lewa_Wildlife_Conservancy" title="Lewa Wildlife Conservancy">Lewa Wildlife Conservancy</a> to celebrate the prince's passing the RAF helicopter search and rescue course.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Clarence House announced the engagement on 16 November that year.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoody2013139_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoody2013139-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> William gave her the <a href="/wiki/Jewels_of_Diana,_Princess_of_Wales#Engagement_ring" title="Jewels of Diana, Princess of Wales">engagement ring</a> that had belonged to his mother, <a href="/wiki/Diana,_Princess_of_Wales" title="Diana, Princess of Wales">Diana, Princess of Wales</a>. Middleton was <a href="/wiki/Confirmation" title="Confirmation">confirmed</a> into the Church of England on 10 March at <a href="/wiki/St_James%27s_Palace" title="St James&#39;s Palace">St James's Palace</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Richard_Chartres" title="Richard Chartres">Bishop of London</a>, with her family and William in attendance, preceding her wedding.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Queen_Elizabeth_II_Platinum_Jubilee_2022_-_Platinum_Pageant_(52124830349).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photograph of the royal family" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Queen_Elizabeth_II_Platinum_Jubilee_2022_-_Platinum_Pageant_%2852124830349%29.jpg/220px-Queen_Elizabeth_II_Platinum_Jubilee_2022_-_Platinum_Pageant_%2852124830349%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Queen_Elizabeth_II_Platinum_Jubilee_2022_-_Platinum_Pageant_%2852124830349%29.jpg/330px-Queen_Elizabeth_II_Platinum_Jubilee_2022_-_Platinum_Pageant_%2852124830349%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Queen_Elizabeth_II_Platinum_Jubilee_2022_-_Platinum_Pageant_%2852124830349%29.jpg/440px-Queen_Elizabeth_II_Platinum_Jubilee_2022_-_Platinum_Pageant_%2852124830349%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5629" data-file-height="3637" /></a><figcaption>With William, their children and other senior royals on the balcony of Buckingham Palace following the <a href="/wiki/Platinum_Jubilee_Pageant" title="Platinum Jubilee Pageant">Platinum Jubilee Pageant</a> on 5 June 2022</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Wedding_of_Prince_William_and_Catherine_Middleton" title="Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton">couple married</a> on 29 April 2011 at <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a> on <a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Siena" title="Catherine of Siena">St Catherine's</a> Day.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian-BH_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian-BH-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The day was declared a <a href="/wiki/Bank_holiday" title="Bank holiday">bank holiday</a> in the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian-BH_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian-BH-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Estimates of the global audience for the wedding ranged around 300&#160;million or more, whilst 26&#160;million watched the event live in Britain alone.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Wedding_dress_of_Catherine_Middleton" title="Wedding dress of Catherine Middleton">Her wedding dress</a> was designed by <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Burton" title="Sarah Burton">Sarah Burton</a> at <a href="/wiki/Alexander_McQueen_(fashion_house)" title="Alexander McQueen (fashion house)">Alexander McQueen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Catherine was <a href="/wiki/Style_(form_of_address)" title="Style (form of address)">styled</a> as "Her Royal Highness The Duchess of Cambridge".<sup id="cite_ref-Beckford_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beckford-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The couple were given the country home <a href="/wiki/Anmer_Hall" title="Anmer Hall">Anmer Hall</a>, on the <a href="/wiki/Sandringham_House" title="Sandringham House">Sandringham House</a>, as a wedding gift from the Queen.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Following their marriage in 2011, the couple used <a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Cottage" title="Nottingham Cottage">Nottingham Cottage</a> as their London residence.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They moved into the four-storey, 20-room Apartment 1A at <a href="/wiki/Kensington_Palace" title="Kensington Palace">Kensington Palace</a> in 2013. Renovations took 18 months at a cost of £4.5 million.<sup id="cite_ref-CNN_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNN-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kensington Palace became William and Catherine's main residence in 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The couple and their children officially moved into <a href="/wiki/Adelaide_Cottage" title="Adelaide Cottage">Adelaide Cottage</a> in Windsor in September 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2012, St James's Palace announced that Catherine was pregnant with her first child. The announcement was made earlier in the pregnancy than is usual as she had been admitted to <a href="/wiki/King_Edward_VII%27s_Hospital" title="King Edward VII&#39;s Hospital">King Edward VII's Hospital</a> suffering from <a href="/wiki/Hyperemesis_gravidarum" title="Hyperemesis gravidarum">hyperemesis gravidarum</a>, a severe form of morning sickness.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She gave birth to <a href="/wiki/Prince_George_of_Wales" title="Prince George of Wales">Prince George</a> at <a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Hospital,_London" title="St Mary&#39;s Hospital, London">St Mary's Hospital, London</a>, in July 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC22July_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC22July-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The severe morning sickness returned with the subsequent pregnancies, forcing Catherine to cancel her official engagements.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She gave birth to <a href="/wiki/Princess_Charlotte_of_Wales_(born_2015)" title="Princess Charlotte of Wales (born 2015)">Princess Charlotte</a> in May 2015<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and to <a href="/wiki/Prince_Louis_of_Wales" title="Prince Louis of Wales">Prince Louis</a> in April 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> George, Charlotte and Louis were respectively third, fourth and fifth in the line of <a href="/wiki/Succession_to_the_British_throne" title="Succession to the British throne">succession to the British throne</a> at the times of their births. Following the <a href="/wiki/Death_of_Queen_Elizabeth_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Death of Queen Elizabeth II">death of Queen Elizabeth II</a>, they are now second, third, and fourth in line to the throne.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> William and Catherine have owned two <a href="/wiki/English_Cocker_Spaniel" title="English Cocker Spaniel">English Cocker Spaniels</a>, named <a href="/wiki/Lupo_(dog)" title="Lupo (dog)">Lupo</a> and Orla.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Health">Health</h3></div> <p>Kensington Palace announced in January&#160;2024 that Catherine had undergone a planned <a href="/wiki/Abdominal_surgery" title="Abdominal surgery">abdominal surgery</a> for an undisclosed medical condition at the <a href="/wiki/London_Clinic" class="mw-redirect" title="London Clinic">London Clinic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She postponed all of her public engagements and duties through March that year.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The subsequent speculation about her absence from public view prompted various <a href="/wiki/Conspiracy_theories" class="mw-redirect" title="Conspiracy theories">conspiracy theories</a> about her health and garnered extensive media attention.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The speculation largely started after William withdrew from <a href="/wiki/Death_and_funeral_of_Constantine_II_of_Greece#Thanksgiving_service" title="Death and funeral of Constantine II of Greece">the thanksgiving service</a> of his godfather, <a href="/wiki/Constantine_II_of_Greece" title="Constantine II of Greece">Constantine II of Greece</a>, where he was slated to speak, citing an undisclosed "personal matter".<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Catherine announced on 22&#160;March, through a video message filmed by <a href="/wiki/BBC_Studios" title="BBC Studios">BBC Studios</a>, that post-operative tests had found cancer, and the palace said she had been undergoing <a href="/wiki/Chemotherapy" title="Chemotherapy">chemotherapy</a> since late February.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her medical leave from public engagements was subsequently extended.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She made her first public appearance after her cancer diagnosis at the <a href="/wiki/2024_Trooping_the_Colour" title="2024 Trooping the Colour">2024 Trooping the Colour</a> in June, having mentioned in a letter released by Kensington Palace the previous day that she was still undergoing treatment for cancer.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She continued to make occasional appearances over the following months amidst her ongoing cancer treatment.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September 2024, Catherine, in a video message released by Kensington Palace, revealed that she had completed her chemotherapy treatment and that she was looking forward to resuming public engagements in the coming months.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2024, she accompanied William on a visit to meet the families of the victims of the <a href="/wiki/2024_Southport_stabbing" title="2024 Southport stabbing">2024 Southport stabbing</a>, marking her first official public engagement since the completion of her chemotherapy treatment.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Public_life">Public life</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Within_the_United_Kingdom">Within the United Kingdom</h3></div> <p>Middleton's first public appearance with William following their engagement announcement in November 2010 was at a fundraising event organised by the <a href="/wiki/Teenage_Cancer_Trust" title="Teenage Cancer Trust">Teenage Cancer Trust</a> in December 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She made her first official public appearance in February 2011, when the couple attended a lifeboat-naming ceremony in <a href="/wiki/Trearddur" title="Trearddur">Trearddur</a>, near their home at that time in Anglesey, <a href="/wiki/North_Wales" title="North Wales">North Wales</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In March 2011, the couple toured <a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Catherine's first official engagement after her wedding came in May that year when she and William met <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Obama" title="Michelle Obama">Michelle Obama</a> at <a href="/wiki/Buckingham_Palace" title="Buckingham Palace">Buckingham Palace</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Reporters noted that warm words had been exchanged between the two families.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2011, she undertook her first solo engagement at a reception for <a href="/wiki/In_Kind_Direct" title="In Kind Direct">In Kind Direct</a>, hosted at <a href="/wiki/Clarence_House" title="Clarence House">Clarence House</a>, stepping in for Prince Charles.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In March 2012, Catherine gave her first public speech for the opening of a children's hospice opened by her patronage, East Anglia's Children's Hospices.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She and William were announced as ambassadors for the <a href="/wiki/2012_Summer_Olympics" title="2012 Summer Olympics">2012 Summer Olympics</a> in London.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As part of her role, Catherine attended numerous sporting events throughout the games.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She and William also attended celebrations of <a href="/wiki/Diamond_Jubilee_of_Elizabeth_II" title="Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II">Queen Elizabeth II's Diamond Jubilee</a> throughout 2012 including the <a href="/wiki/Thames_Diamond_Jubilee_Pageant" title="Thames Diamond Jubilee Pageant">Thames Diamond Jubilee Pageant</a> in July.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2019, Catherine took the royal first salute, typically received by the Queen, at the <a href="/wiki/Beating_retreat" title="Beating retreat">Beating Retreat military pageant</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2020, William and Catherine met President <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelensky" class="mw-redirect" title="Volodymyr Zelensky">Volodymyr Zelensky</a> of Ukraine and First Lady <a href="/wiki/Olena_Zelenska" title="Olena Zelenska">Olena Zelenska</a> at Buckingham Palace, the first royal engagement held at the residence since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The meeting was well received, with President Zelensky later expressing gratitude for the royal couple's solidarity with Ukraine and its people.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In December that year, the couple embarked on a three-day tour of England, Scotland, and Wales via the <a href="/wiki/British_Royal_Train" title="British Royal Train">British Royal Train</a> "to pay tribute to the inspiring work of individuals, organisations and initiatives across the country" in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Boris_Johnson" title="Boris Johnson">Boris Johnson</a> expressed his support for the initiative, while First Minister of Scotland <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Sturgeon" title="Nicola Sturgeon">Nicola Sturgeon</a> criticised the tour, citing travel restrictions; UK, Scottish and Welsh governments were consulted before planning the tour.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Catherine and William attended the <a href="/wiki/47th_G7_summit" title="47th G7 summit">G7 summit</a> for the first time in June 2021 in <a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She also met <a href="/wiki/Jill_Biden" title="Jill Biden">Jill Biden</a> for the first time, marked by a warm welcome, as they toured Connor Downs Academy engaging with students and discussing early education initiatives in a roundtable discussion.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2022, Catherine and William visited Anglesey and Swansea which marked their first visit to Wales since becoming Princess and Prince of Wales.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In February 2023, they visited <a href="/wiki/Falmouth,_Cornwall" title="Falmouth, Cornwall">Falmouth</a> marking their first visit to the region since becoming Duke and Duchess of Cornwall, titles that are automatically bestowed upon the monarch's eldest son and his spouse.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Outside_the_United_Kingdom">Outside the United Kingdom</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_official_overseas_trips_made_by_William,_Prince_of_Wales,_and_Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" title="List of official overseas trips made by William, Prince of Wales, and Catherine, Princess of Wales">List of official overseas trips made by William, Prince of Wales, and Catherine, Princess of Wales</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kate_and_William,_Canada_Day,_2011,_Ottawa,_Ontario,_Canada.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Catherine and William waving. She is wearing a red hat and a white dress along with a diamond brooch in the shape of a maple leaf." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Kate_and_William%2C_Canada_Day%2C_2011%2C_Ottawa%2C_Ontario%2C_Canada.jpg/220px-Kate_and_William%2C_Canada_Day%2C_2011%2C_Ottawa%2C_Ontario%2C_Canada.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Kate_and_William%2C_Canada_Day%2C_2011%2C_Ottawa%2C_Ontario%2C_Canada.jpg/330px-Kate_and_William%2C_Canada_Day%2C_2011%2C_Ottawa%2C_Ontario%2C_Canada.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Kate_and_William%2C_Canada_Day%2C_2011%2C_Ottawa%2C_Ontario%2C_Canada.jpg/440px-Kate_and_William%2C_Canada_Day%2C_2011%2C_Ottawa%2C_Ontario%2C_Canada.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="762" /></a><figcaption>With William in <a href="/wiki/Ottawa" title="Ottawa">Ottawa</a> during their first <a href="/wiki/2011_royal_tour_of_Canada" title="2011 royal tour of Canada">royal tour of Canada</a>, 2011</figcaption></figure> <p>Catherine and William's first <a href="/wiki/2011_royal_tour_of_Canada" title="2011 royal tour of Canada">royal tour of Canada</a> took place in June–July 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The tour's two-day trip to California was also her first visit to the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Witchell" title="Nicholas Witchell">Nicholas Witchell</a>, writing for <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>, noted that the tour to Canada had been an "unqualified success" for the couple as they engaged in various activities from tree planting to street hockey, with their warm interactions and thoughtful gestures enhancing their popularity and reinforcing positive sentiments towards the <a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Canada" title="Monarchy of Canada">monarchy in Canada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September 2012, the couple embarked on a tour of Singapore, Malaysia, Tuvalu, and the Solomon Islands to commemorate <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II%27s_Diamond_Jubilee" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth II&#39;s Diamond Jubilee">Elizabeth II's Diamond Jubilee</a> across the Commonwealth.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During this overseas visit, she made her first official speech abroad, while visiting a hospice in Malaysia, drawing on her experience as patron of East Anglia's Children's Hospices.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The couple and their son visited Australia and New Zealand in April 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The prime minister of Australia, <a href="/wiki/Tony_Abbott" title="Tony Abbott">Tony Abbott</a>, referred to their tour as "one of the very best royal visits" Australia had experienced.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In June, they visited France to attend an event commemorating 70 years since the <a href="/wiki/Normandy_landings" title="Normandy landings">Normandy landings</a> at <a href="/wiki/Gold_Beach" title="Gold Beach">Gold Beach</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The couple visited the United States in December that year.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The tour was a success, featuring diplomatic engagements such as a visit to the <a href="/wiki/National_September_11_Memorial_%26_Museum" title="National September 11 Memorial &amp; Museum">National September 11 Memorial &amp; Museum</a>, the couple's personal interests and attending an NBA match between the <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Nets" title="Brooklyn Nets">Brooklyn Nets</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Cavaliers" title="Cleveland Cavaliers">Cleveland Cavaliers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2015, Catherine attended her first <a href="/wiki/State_banquet" title="State banquet">state banquet</a> at Buckingham Palace, held to host Chinese president <a href="/wiki/Xi_Jinping" title="Xi Jinping">Xi Jinping</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc_profile_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc_profile-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In April 2016, she and William undertook a tour to India and Bhutan.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October that year, Catherine made her first solo overseas trip to The Netherlands.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Countries visited by the couple in 2017 include France, Poland, Germany, and Belgium.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Their tour to Germany and Poland was successful, with author Katie Nicholl referring to it as a "P.R. victory for Britain".<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She visited <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_City" title="Luxembourg City">Luxembourg City</a> in May 2017 for the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_London_(1867)" title="Treaty of London (1867)">Treaty of London</a> commemorations.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In January 2018, the couple visited Sweden and Norway.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In February 2019, they carried out a two-day visit of Northern Ireland, visiting Belfast, <a href="/wiki/Fermanagh" title="Fermanagh">Fermanagh</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ballymena" title="Ballymena">Ballymena</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The purpose of the visit was to celebrate the country's youth and acknowledge the progress made in overcoming the region's divisions over the past twenty years.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The couple visited Pakistan in October 2019; it was the royal family's first visit to the country in 13 years.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The tour was a success, helping promote diplomatic relations with Pakistan while also reflecting the couple's personal interests in climate change and the significance of quality education.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In March 2020, they carried out a three-day tour of Ireland, visiting three of <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Ireland" title="Counties of Ireland">the country's counties</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2022, Catherine visited Denmark to learn about the country's plans for the social and emotional development of young people and also to celebrate milestones of both countries' monarchs.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc2022_158-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc2022-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In March that year, she and William embarked on a tour of Belize, The Bahamas and Jamaica to commemorate <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II%27s_Platinum_Jubilee" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth II&#39;s Platinum Jubilee">Elizabeth II's Platinum Jubilee</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Reparations_for_slavery" title="Reparations for slavery">Reparations for slavery</a> emerged as a major demand of public protesters during the couple's visit.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Charity_work">Charity work</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Royal_Foundation" title="Royal Foundation">Royal Foundation</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Patronages">Patronages</h3></div> <p>Catherine has been involved with charity work both before and after her marriage. In 2007 she curated a photography exhibition to mark the book launch of <i>Time to Reflect</i> by Alistair Morrison to raise funds for the <a href="/wiki/UNICEF" title="UNICEF">UNICEF</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2008 she visited Naomi's House Hospice, where she spent time with children.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later that year, she organised a 1980s-themed <a href="/wiki/Roller_disco" title="Roller disco">roller disco</a> fundraiser which raised £100,000, split between <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Children%27s_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford Children&#39;s Hospital">Oxford Children's Hospital</a> and the mental health charity Place2Be.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While working for her parents' company, she began organising events for the Starlight Children's Foundation, which helps terminally ill youth.<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She also helped coordinate the <a href="/wiki/Boodles_Boxing_Ball" title="Boodles Boxing Ball">Boodles Boxing Ball</a>, which raised money for the charity.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following her marriage, Catherine assumed royal duties and commitments in support of the British monarch.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In March 2011, she and William set up a gift fund held by The Foundation of Prince William and Prince Harry to allow well-wishers who wanted to give them a wedding gift to donate money to charities they care about instead.<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The gift fund supported 26 charities of the couple's choice, incorporating the armed forces, children, the elderly, art, sport and conservation.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In June 2012, The Foundation of Prince William and Prince Harry was renamed to reflect Catherine's contribution to the charity.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is now known as <a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Foundation_of_The_Prince_and_Princess_of_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="The Royal Foundation of The Prince and Princess of Wales">The Royal Foundation of The Prince and Princess of Wales</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Duke_and_Duchess_Cambridge_at_Commonwealth_Big_Lunch_on_22_March_2018_-_120.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Catherine and William talking to people over lunch" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/The_Duke_and_Duchess_Cambridge_at_Commonwealth_Big_Lunch_on_22_March_2018_-_120.jpg/220px-The_Duke_and_Duchess_Cambridge_at_Commonwealth_Big_Lunch_on_22_March_2018_-_120.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/The_Duke_and_Duchess_Cambridge_at_Commonwealth_Big_Lunch_on_22_March_2018_-_120.jpg/330px-The_Duke_and_Duchess_Cambridge_at_Commonwealth_Big_Lunch_on_22_March_2018_-_120.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/The_Duke_and_Duchess_Cambridge_at_Commonwealth_Big_Lunch_on_22_March_2018_-_120.jpg/440px-The_Duke_and_Duchess_Cambridge_at_Commonwealth_Big_Lunch_on_22_March_2018_-_120.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5760" data-file-height="3840" /></a><figcaption>With William attending a Commonwealth Big Lunch at St Luke's Community Centre in <a href="/wiki/Islington" title="Islington">Islington</a>, March 2018</figcaption></figure> <p>Catherine's charity work primarily focuses on issues surrounding young children, mental health, sport, addiction and art.<sup id="cite_ref-Scout-Tel_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scout-Tel-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her impact on charitable donations and project visibility has been called the "Kate effect".<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She holds a number of charitable patronages.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Catherine, being an art history graduate, also takes an interest in art and handpicked The Art Room, which helped disadvantaged children access <a href="/wiki/Art_therapy" title="Art therapy">art therapy</a> before its closure,<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as well as the <a href="/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery,_London" title="National Portrait Gallery, London">National Portrait Gallery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She acquired patronage of the <a href="/wiki/Lawn_Tennis_Association" title="Lawn Tennis Association">Lawn Tennis Association</a>, the <a href="/wiki/All_England_Lawn_Tennis_and_Croquet_Club" title="All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club">All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club</a>, <a href="/wiki/Action_for_Children" title="Action for Children">Action for Children</a>, and the Royal Photographic Society after they were passed down by Queen Elizabeth II.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She became patron of the <a href="/wiki/Foundling_Museum" title="Foundling Museum">Foundling Museum</a>, a museum to commemorate the <a href="/wiki/Foundling_Hospital" title="Foundling Hospital">Foundling Hospital</a>, in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Catherine was also a local volunteer leader with <a href="/wiki/The_Scout_Association" title="The Scout Association">The Scout Association</a> in north Wales,<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> of which Queen Elizabeth II was patron, before being made co-president in September 2020, alongside the <a href="/wiki/Prince_Edward,_Duke_of_Kent" title="Prince Edward, Duke of Kent">Duke of Kent</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Scout-Tel_172-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scout-Tel-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport">Sport</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Elena_Rybakina_%26_Catherine,_Duchess_of_Cambridge_(52206418833).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Catherine congratulating a female tennis player" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Elena_Rybakina_%26_Catherine%2C_Duchess_of_Cambridge_%2852206418833%29.jpg/220px-Elena_Rybakina_%26_Catherine%2C_Duchess_of_Cambridge_%2852206418833%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Elena_Rybakina_%26_Catherine%2C_Duchess_of_Cambridge_%2852206418833%29.jpg/330px-Elena_Rybakina_%26_Catherine%2C_Duchess_of_Cambridge_%2852206418833%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Elena_Rybakina_%26_Catherine%2C_Duchess_of_Cambridge_%2852206418833%29.jpg/440px-Elena_Rybakina_%26_Catherine%2C_Duchess_of_Cambridge_%2852206418833%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1183" data-file-height="946" /></a><figcaption>Presenting the ladies' singles trophy to <a href="/wiki/Elena_Rybakina" title="Elena Rybakina">Elena Rybakina</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2022_Wimbledon_Championships" title="2022 Wimbledon Championships">2022 Wimbledon Championships</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Catherine is a keen sportswoman and attends <a href="/wiki/The_Championships,_Wimbledon" class="mw-redirect" title="The Championships, Wimbledon">Wimbledon</a> annually.<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She has been patron of the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club since 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Catherine, who enjoys <a href="/wiki/Sailing_(sport)" title="Sailing (sport)">sailing</a>, has occasionally taken part in the sport to raise money for charity.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2012 together with her husband and his brother <a href="/wiki/Prince_Harry,_Duke_of_Sussex" title="Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex">Harry</a>, Catherine launched Coach Core. The programme was set up following the <a href="/wiki/2012_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Olympics">2012 Olympics</a> to provide apprenticeship opportunities for people who desire to pursue a career as a professional coach.<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2014 she and William were awarded Honorary Life Membership of the <a href="/wiki/Marylebone_Cricket_Club" title="Marylebone Cricket Club">Marylebone Cricket Club</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In July 2019, she lent her support to Backyard Nature, a campaign created to inspire "children, families and communities to get outside and engage with nature".<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In February 2022, she became patron of the <a href="/wiki/Rugby_Football_Union" title="Rugby Football Union">Rugby Football Union</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Rugby_Football_League" title="Rugby Football League">Rugby Football League</a>, both governing bodies that were previously supported by her brother-in-law Harry.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Military_and_armed_forces">Military and armed forces</h3></div> <p>In 2014 Catherine wrote the foreword for <i>Living in the Slipstream: Life as an RAF Wife</i>, whose proceeds raised money for charity.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In December 2015, she assumed patronage of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force_Air_Cadets" title="Royal Air Force Air Cadets">Royal Air Force Air Cadets</a><sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> for youths 12–19 years of age. The <a href="/wiki/Prince_Philip,_Duke_of_Edinburgh" title="Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh">Duke of Edinburgh</a>, who had been patron of the RAF Cadets for 63 years, formally handed over during an audience at Buckingham Palace.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since acquiring patronage of the RAF Cadets, she has made visits to their base in <a href="/wiki/Cambridgeshire" title="Cambridgeshire">Cambridgeshire</a><sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and celebrated their 75th anniversary in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2022, she became patron to <a href="/wiki/Preet_Chandi" title="Preet Chandi">Preet Chandi</a>, a British Army medical officer who aimed to complete a 1,000-mile solo expedition in the South Pole after finishing a 700-mile journey in the continent earlier that year.<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Health_and_medical_initiatives">Health and medical initiatives</h3></div> <p>In her capacity as patron of <a href="/wiki/Action_on_Addiction" title="Action on Addiction">Action on Addiction</a>, Catherine has occasionally made visits to its centres, spending time with recovering addicts.<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2012, she, alongside Action on Addiction, launched the M-PACT programme (Moving Parents and Children Together), one of the only UK programmes to focus specifically on the impact of drug addiction on families.<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In June 2021, Catherine was announced as patron of <a href="/wiki/The_Forward_Trust" title="The Forward Trust">The Forward Trust</a> after its merger with Action on Addiction.<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As patron, she launched a campaign titled "Taking Action on Addiction".<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2018, locks of Catherine's hair were reportedly donated to the Little Princess Trust, a charity which made wigs for children diagnosed with cancer.<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In February that year, she became patron of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Obstetricians_and_Gynaecologists" title="Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists">Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-N-Now_210-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-N-Now-210"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She also launched Nursing Now, a three-year worldwide campaign to raise awareness about the profile of nurses.<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She has written of her family ties with nursing; her grandmother, <a href="/wiki/Family_of_Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales#Parents_of_Michael_Middleton" class="mw-redirect" title="Family of Catherine, Princess of Wales">Valerie Middleton</a>, and her great-grandmother, <a href="/wiki/Lupton_family#Olive_Middleton_(née_Lupton)" title="Lupton family">Olive Middleton</a>, were both <a href="/wiki/Voluntary_Aid_Detachment" title="Voluntary Aid Detachment">VAD nurses</a> for the <a href="/wiki/British_Red_Cross" title="British Red Cross">British Red Cross</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-N-Now_210-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-N-Now-210"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, Catherine undertook many in-person and virtual engagements supporting <a href="/wiki/National_Health_Service" title="National Health Service">National Health Service</a> workers.<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She discreetly volunteered with the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Voluntary_Service" title="Royal Voluntary Service">Royal Voluntary Service</a> during the same period.<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Catherine has worked extensively in children's <a href="/wiki/Palliative_care" title="Palliative care">palliative care</a> alongside East Anglia's Children's Hospices<sup id="cite_ref-t&amp;c2021_218-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-t&amp;c2021-218"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and undertakes private visits to children's hospices and their families.<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-t&amp;c2021_218-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-t&amp;c2021-218"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She made her first public address at the opening of their Ipswich facility in 2012 after being announced as their patron in January that year.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoody2013212_220-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoody2013212-220"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She has carried out engagements to raise awareness of Children's Hospice Week since 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Photography">Photography</h3></div> <p>Catherine has called herself an "enthusiastic amateur photographer"<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and has taken official portraits of her children, as well as other members of the royal family.<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2019 she supported workshops run by the Royal Photographic Society in partnership with Action for Children to highlight the effect of photography in expressing thoughts in young people.<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As patron of the Royal Photographic Society she and other photographers took part in an exhibition that marked 75 years since the end of the Holocaust.<sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Photos taken by Catherine of the Holocaust survivors were later included in an exhibition at the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_War_Museum" title="Imperial War Museum">Imperial War Museum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Catherine curated an exhibition of Victorian photography at the National Portrait Gallery with a thematic focus on childhood.<sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In May 2020, she launched "Hold Still", a project to capture people's life during <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_lockdowns" title="COVID-19 lockdowns">lockdown</a>, which garnered 31,000 submissions.<sup id="cite_ref-ITV_229-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ITV-229"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2020, the selected portraits were displayed on 112 public sites, including billboards, murals, and posters, across 80 towns and cities.<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The photographs were later published in a book titled <i><a href="/wiki/Hold_Still:_A_Portrait_of_Our_Nation_in_2020" title="Hold Still: A Portrait of Our Nation in 2020">Hold Still: A Portrait of Our Nation in 2020</a></i>, with a foreword written by Catherine, on 7 May 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Community_causes">Community causes</h3></div> <p>Catherine has been hosting a Christmas carol concert called <i>Together At Christmas</i> annually at Westminster Abbey since December 2021 with the theme varying each year.<sup id="cite_ref-Christmas_Carols_232-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christmas_Carols-232"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2022 amid the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>, Catherine and William made a donation to help the refugees.<sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In February 2023, they donated to the <a href="/wiki/Disasters_Emergency_Committee" title="Disasters Emergency Committee">Disasters Emergency Committee</a> (DEC) which was helping victims of the <a href="/wiki/2023_Turkey%E2%80%93Syria_earthquake" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Turkey–Syria earthquake">2023 Turkey–Syria earthquake</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In May 2023, she hosted the first children's picnic at the <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_Flower_Show" title="Chelsea Flower Show">Chelsea Flower Show</a> for students from ten primary schools who were participating in the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Horticultural_Society" title="Royal Horticultural Society">Royal Horticultural Society</a>'s Campaign for School Gardening.<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In July 2024, she and William made donations to help victims of <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Beryl" title="Hurricane Beryl">Hurricane Beryl</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mental_health_advocacy">Mental health advocacy</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Princess_of_Wales_visits_HMP_High_Down.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Catherine speaks with authorities outside a men&#39;s resettlement prison" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Princess_of_Wales_visits_HMP_High_Down.jpg/220px-Princess_of_Wales_visits_HMP_High_Down.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Princess_of_Wales_visits_HMP_High_Down.jpg/330px-Princess_of_Wales_visits_HMP_High_Down.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Princess_of_Wales_visits_HMP_High_Down.jpg/440px-Princess_of_Wales_visits_HMP_High_Down.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2160" data-file-height="2700" /></a><figcaption>At <a href="/wiki/HM_Prison_High_Down" title="HM Prison High Down">HM Prison High Down</a>, September 2023</figcaption></figure> <p>Catherine has tackled issues surrounding mental health and disabilities and has previously made visits to charities and hospitals such as <a href="/wiki/St_Thomas%27_Hospital" title="St Thomas&#39; Hospital">St Thomas' Hospital</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Wohl_Clinical_Neuroscience_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Maurice Wohl Clinical Neuroscience Institute">Maurice Wohl Clinical Neuroscience Institute</a> to spend time with mothers and children who deal with these issues.<sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She has also been credited with raising national awareness of children's mental health; Benita Refson, president of Place2Be, has praised her work, saying that she would "shine the spotlight on child mental health", while <a href="/wiki/Peter_Fonagy" title="Peter Fonagy">Peter Fonagy</a>, CEO of the <a href="/wiki/Anna_Freud_Centre" title="Anna Freud Centre">Anna Freud Centre</a> has called her one of the most important figures in the field, and stated that "to the millions of children who have been suffering in silence, she is their voice".<sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-annafr_241-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-annafr-241"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In recognition of their work with charities concerned with children's mental health, Catherine and William were awarded the Gold <a href="/wiki/Blue_Peter_badge" title="Blue Peter badge"><i>Blue Peter</i> badge</a>, an award previously granted to Queen Elizabeth II.<sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To encourage people to open up about their mental health issues, Catherine, William and Harry initiated the mental health awareness campaign "<a href="/wiki/Heads_Together" class="mw-redirect" title="Heads Together">Heads Together</a>" in April 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-Together-2016_243-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Together-2016-243"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She later voluntarily talked about her struggles as a mother, and admitted that she suffered a "lack of confidence" and "feelings of ignorance" during certain periods of time.<sup id="cite_ref-Together-2016_243-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Together-2016-243"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Catherine has discussed her experiences with "mum guilt" in balancing work/life commitments, and described bringing her newborn home from the hospital for the first time as "terrifying".<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She has also highlighted the importance of "a happy home" and "a safe environment" for children, and described her "passion" for the outdoors, referencing it as an asset to building childhood wellbeing and developmental foundations.<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She launched the Mentally Healthy Schools website, which helps the students and staff with access "to reliable and practical resources to improve awareness, knowledge and confidence in supporting pupils' mental health".<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After two years of development, the website had over 250,000 visitors accessing its resources.<sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-249" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-249"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Catherine guest-edited <i><a href="/wiki/HuffPost" title="HuffPost">HuffPost</a></i> UK as part of an effort to raise awareness for children's mental health issues.<sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-251" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-251"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019 Catherine worked with the Royal Horticultural Society as one of the co-designers for a garden display at the Chelsea Flower Show.<sup id="cite_ref-252" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-252"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She designed the "Back to Nature Garden" together with Andree Davies and Adam White.<sup id="cite_ref-253" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-253"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-254" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-254"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The garden was later expanded and moved to <a href="/wiki/Hampton_Court_Palace" title="Hampton Court Palace">Hampton Court Palace</a> as a part of the <a href="/wiki/Hampton_Court_Palace_Flower_Show" class="mw-redirect" title="Hampton Court Palace Flower Show">Hampton Court Palace Flower Show</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-255" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-255"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> before being shown at the Back to Nature Festival at <a href="/wiki/RHS_Garden_Wisley" title="RHS Garden Wisley">RHS Garden Wisley</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-256" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-256"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A playground, inspired by the "Back to Nature" garden, was built on the Sandringham Estate in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-257" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-257"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In May 2019, as a part of their "Heads Together" initiative, Catherine, her husband and her in-laws launched Shout, a text messaging service for those who have mental issues.<sup id="cite_ref-258" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-258"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In March 2020, she and William started supporting a new mental health initiative by the Public Health England amidst the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-259" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-259"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In April 2020, the couple announced Our Frontline, an initiative providing mental health support to emergency medical workers.<sup id="cite_ref-260" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-260"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>257<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2021, Catherine recorded a video message about the importance of positive mental health during the pandemic.<sup id="cite_ref-feb2021_261-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-feb2021-261"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>258<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She made a surprise appearance on <i><a href="/wiki/CBeebies" title="CBeebies">CBeebies</a> Bedtime Stories</i>, where she read <i><a href="/wiki/The_Owl_Who_Was_Afraid_of_the_Dark" title="The Owl Who Was Afraid of the Dark">The Owl Who Was Afraid of the Dark</a></i> by Jill Tomlinson as part of the conclusion of Children's Mental Health Week in February 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-262" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-262"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>259<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In May that year, she became patron of the Maternal Mental Health Alliance.<sup id="cite_ref-263" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-263"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>260<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October, to mark World Mental Health Day, she and William took over <i><a href="/wiki/Newsbeat" title="Newsbeat">Newsbeat</a></i> and interviewed four guests on topics related to mental health.<sup id="cite_ref-264" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-264"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>261<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The following year, the couple took part in a forum for young people in Birmingham, alongside BBC Radio 1 and a charity called The Mix, called <i>Exploring our Emotional Worlds</i> continuing their longstanding work to promote mental well-being.<sup id="cite_ref-265" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-265"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>262<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_years_and_childhood_development">Early years and childhood development</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:F20210611CS-0757_(51268405656).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Catherine and Jill Biden engage with school children at a table while wearing masks" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/F20210611CS-0757_%2851268405656%29.jpg/220px-F20210611CS-0757_%2851268405656%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/F20210611CS-0757_%2851268405656%29.jpg/330px-F20210611CS-0757_%2851268405656%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/F20210611CS-0757_%2851268405656%29.jpg/440px-F20210611CS-0757_%2851268405656%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5503" data-file-height="3669" /></a><figcaption>With <a href="/wiki/Jill_Biden" title="Jill Biden">Jill Biden</a> at Connor Downs Academy, Cornwall, June 2021</figcaption></figure> <p>During the initial years of her charity work, Catherine became interested in the connection between the first five years of childhood and conditions such as homelessness, mental health, and addiction in later life.<sup id="cite_ref-266" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-266"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In March 2018, she hosted a symposium with the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_of_Medicine" title="Royal Society of Medicine">Royal Society of Medicine</a>, focusing on children's health, and launched the Early Years Intervention Support initiative.<sup id="cite_ref-267" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-267"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In May that year, she established the Early Years Steering Group.<sup id="cite_ref-268" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-268"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-269" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-269"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In January 2020, Catherine launched "5 Big Questions on the Under 5's", a nationwide survey on development during early years.<sup id="cite_ref-270" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-270"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>267<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The survey was conducted by <a href="/wiki/Ipsos_MORI" title="Ipsos MORI">Ipsos MORI</a> and contained "further qualitative and ethnographic research" on the early years.<sup id="cite_ref-271" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-271"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>268<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It received over 500,000 responses.<sup id="cite_ref-272" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-272"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>269<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The results of the survey were released in November 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-273" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-273"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The findings outlined five key topics surrounding early childhood, including parental mental health and wider community health and support.<sup id="cite_ref-274" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-274"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In July 2020, she supported and assisted in the development of BBC's "Tiny Happy People" initiative, providing free digital resources to parents with young children.<sup id="cite_ref-275" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-275"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>272<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In August 2020, she headed a donation drive to benefit baby banks nationwide which spurred over 10,000 donations.<sup id="cite_ref-276" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-276"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>273<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-277" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-277"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>274<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In June 2021, Catherine launched the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Foundation_Centre_for_Early_Childhood" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Foundation Centre for Early Childhood">Royal Foundation Centre for Early Childhood</a> to conduct work, research, and campaigns with other organisations on issues surrounding the early years.<sup id="cite_ref-278" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-278"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>275<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2022, Catherine visited Denmark on behalf of the Royal Foundation Centre for Early Childhood.<sup id="cite_ref-feb2022_279-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-feb2022-279"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>276<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tatler2022_280-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tatler2022-280"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>277<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-281" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-281"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>278<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In June that year, she hosted her first roundtable discussion with politicians on early childhood development.<sup id="cite_ref-282" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-282"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>279<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In January 2023, Catherine launched the Shaping Us initiative through the Royal Foundation Centre for Early Childhood, a long-term campaign aimed at raising awareness about early childhood development and its importance.<sup id="cite_ref-283" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-283"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>280<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In November that year, she delivered the keynote speech at The Shaping Us National Symposium held at The Design Museum in London.<sup id="cite_ref-284" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-284"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>281<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Public_image">Public image</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:220px;max-width:220px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:93px;max-width:93px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Duchess_of_Cambridge_in_June_2013.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Catherine in 2013" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Duchess_of_Cambridge_in_June_2013.JPG/91px-Duchess_of_Cambridge_in_June_2013.JPG" decoding="async" width="91" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Duchess_of_Cambridge_in_June_2013.JPG/137px-Duchess_of_Cambridge_in_June_2013.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Duchess_of_Cambridge_in_June_2013.JPG/182px-Duchess_of_Cambridge_in_June_2013.JPG 2x" data-file-width="524" data-file-height="1181" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:123px;max-width:123px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cambridge_family_at_Trooping_the_Colour_2019_-_12.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Catherine in 2019" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Cambridge_family_at_Trooping_the_Colour_2019_-_12.jpg/121px-Cambridge_family_at_Trooping_the_Colour_2019_-_12.jpg" decoding="async" width="121" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Cambridge_family_at_Trooping_the_Colour_2019_-_12.jpg/182px-Cambridge_family_at_Trooping_the_Colour_2019_-_12.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Cambridge_family_at_Trooping_the_Colour_2019_-_12.jpg/242px-Cambridge_family_at_Trooping_the_Colour_2019_-_12.jpg 2x" data-file-width="532" data-file-height="904" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flow-root"><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:left">Catherine (holding Prince Louis at right) wore dresses designed by <a href="/wiki/Alexander_McQueen_(brand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander McQueen (brand)">Alexander McQueen</a> at <a href="/wiki/Trooping_the_Colour" title="Trooping the Colour">Trooping the Colour</a> in 2013 and 2019 respectively.</div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fashion">Fashion</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Fashion_of_Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" title="Fashion of Catherine, Princess of Wales">Fashion of Catherine, Princess of Wales</a></div> <p>Catherine, prominent for her fashion style, has been placed on numerous "best dressed" lists.<sup id="cite_ref-285" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-285"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>282<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She topped <i>Tatler</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">&#39;</span>s Best Dressed List in 2022,<sup id="cite_ref-286" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-286"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>283<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and was ranked first by the magazine on its list of the most glamorous European royals in 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-287" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-287"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>284<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Her style has evolved from more conservative choices in the early years of her public life to a sophisticated and elegant wardrobe, often featuring designs by <a href="/wiki/Alexander_McQueen_(fashion_house)" title="Alexander McQueen (fashion house)">Alexander McQueen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jenny_Packham" title="Jenny Packham">Jenny Packham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Walker_(fashion_designer)" title="Catherine Walker (fashion designer)">Catherine Walker</a> and international designers such as <a href="/wiki/Dolce_%26_Gabbana" title="Dolce &amp; Gabbana">Dolce &amp; Gabbana</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gucci" title="Gucci">Gucci</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-288" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-288"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>285<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-289" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-289"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>286<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-290" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-290"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>287<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The "Kate Middleton effect" is the trend that she is reported to have had in sales of particular products and brands.<sup id="cite_ref-Telegraph2021_291-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Telegraph2021-291"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2011142_292-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2011142-292"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>289<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-293" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-293"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>290<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-vf_fashion_294-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vf_fashion-294"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>291<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2021 it was reported that Catherine boosted the British fashion industry up to £1 billion within a year.<sup id="cite_ref-Telegraph2021_291-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Telegraph2021-291"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_opinion_and_influence">Public opinion and influence</h3></div> <p>Catherine's influence has made her a significant asset to the royal family's public image, enhancing their appeal and influence, a view echoed by journalist <a href="/wiki/Camilla_Tominey" title="Camilla Tominey">Camilla Tominey</a> who described her as "the monarchy's greatest asset".<sup id="cite_ref-295" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-295"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-296" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-296"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>293<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Rhonda_Garelick" title="Rhonda Garelick">Rhonda Garelick</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> has also noted her ability to balance modernity with traditional royal norms.<sup id="cite_ref-297" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-297"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>294<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Speaking to <i>The Times</i> on Catherine's 40th birthday, her aides stated that she does not accept "advice on a PR basis" and will "never do something because she thinks the media will like it."<sup id="cite_ref-Times-40_298-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Times-40-298"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>295<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jamie_Lowther-Pinkerton" title="Jamie Lowther-Pinkerton">Jamie Lowther-Pinkerton</a>, her and William's former private secretary, stated that "she has that almost old-fashioned, <a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_The_Queen_Mother" title="Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother">Queen Mother</a> attitude to drama – she just doesn't do it."<sup id="cite_ref-Times-40_298-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Times-40-298"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>295<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i> magazine listed Catherine as one of the <a href="/wiki/Time_100#Listed_three_times" title="Time 100">100 most influential people in the world</a> in 2011, 2012 and 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-299" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-299"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>296<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2023 and 2024, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i> included Catherine on its "Influence List".<sup id="cite_ref-300" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-300"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>297<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-301" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-301"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>298<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In December 2022, she was found to be the second most liked member of the royal family by statistics and polling company <a href="/wiki/YouGov" title="YouGov">YouGov</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-302" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-302"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>299<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> while an <a href="/wiki/Ipsos" title="Ipsos">Ipsos</a> favourability poll in April 2023 suggested that she was the most liked member.<sup id="cite_ref-303" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-303"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>300<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In April 2024, YouGov found her to be the most popular member of the royal family.<sup id="cite_ref-304" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-304"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>301<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Privacy_and_the_media">Privacy and the media</h2></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Death_of_Diana,_Princess_of_Wales" title="Death of Diana, Princess of Wales">death of Diana, Princess of Wales</a>, while being chased by paparazzi in August 1997<sup id="cite_ref-305" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-305"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>302<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> has influenced Catherine's and William's attitude towards the media.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-topless_306-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-topless-306"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>303<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They have often requested that, when off-duty, their privacy should be respected.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-topless_306-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-topless-306"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>303<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2004, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)" title="The Sun (United Kingdom)">The Sun</a></i> published pictures of Middleton with William at a ski resort and alleged that she was his girlfriend.<sup id="cite_ref-Pique_307-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pique-307"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>304<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After her graduation from university, Middleton was faced with widespread press attention and was often photographed by the paparazzi.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc2021_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc2021-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2005, she complained through her lawyer about <a href="/wiki/Stalking" title="Stalking">harassment</a> from the media, stating she had done nothing significant to warrant publicity and complained that photographers were permanently stationed outside her flat.<sup id="cite_ref-tabguardian_308-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tabguardian-308"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>305<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-309" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-309"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Dickie_Arbiter" title="Dickie Arbiter">Dickie Arbiter</a>, who previously served as a press secretary to the royal family, stated that her treatment by the press drew parallels to the tumultuous experience of Diana in the early years of her marriage.<sup id="cite_ref-310" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-310"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>307<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Between 2005 and 2006, Middleton's phone was hacked 155 times according to former <i><a href="/wiki/News_of_the_World" title="News of the World">News of the World</a></i> royal editor <a href="/wiki/Clive_Goodman" title="Clive Goodman">Clive Goodman</a>, who was involved in a <a href="/wiki/News_of_the_World_royal_phone_hacking_scandal" title="News of the World royal phone hacking scandal">phone hacking scandal</a> by the newspaper that targeted the royal family.<sup id="cite_ref-311" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-311"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>308<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2005, after Middleton was chased by the paparazzi on her way to an interview, William consulted her and her father and penned a legal letter to newspapers requesting that they respect her privacy.<sup id="cite_ref-312" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-312"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>309<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In April 2006, her lawyers issued new warnings to several newspapers and picture agencies after they published photographs of Middleton on a bus during a shopping trip.<sup id="cite_ref-313" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-313"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>310<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Media attention increased around the time of Middleton's 25th birthday in January 2007, prompting warnings from Prince Charles, Prince William, and Middleton's lawyers, who threatened legal action.<sup id="cite_ref-314" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-314"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>311<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tabguardian_308-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tabguardian-308"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>305<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-315" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-315"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>312<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Two newspaper groups decided to refrain from publishing paparazzi pictures of Middleton but continued to use photographs of her at public events.<sup id="cite_ref-316" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-316"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>313<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-317" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-317"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>314<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In March 2007, her lawyers filed a formal complaint to the <a href="/wiki/Press_Complaints_Commission" title="Press Complaints Commission">Press Complaints Commission</a> (PCC) over a photograph published by the <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Mirror" title="Daily Mirror">Daily Mirror</a></i> that was taken as a result of harassment, leading to a settlement and a warning from the PCC.<sup id="cite_ref-318" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-318"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>315<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BBC-PCC_319-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-PCC-319"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>316<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In July 2007, <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">MPs</a> on the Culture, Media and Sport Select Committee stated that Middleton was the victim of "clear and persistent harassment" by the paparazzi and criticised the lack of intervention by the PCC.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC-PCC_319-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-PCC-319"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>316<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-320" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-320"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>317<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2010 Middleton pursued an invasion of privacy claim against two agencies and photographer Niraj Tanna for photographs taken of her playing tennis over Christmas 2009, resulting in £5,000 damages, legal costs, and an apology.<sup id="cite_ref-321" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-321"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>318<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-322" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-322"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Telegraph-Rex_323-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Telegraph-Rex-323"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>320<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-324" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-324"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>321<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2011 close associates of <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Rees" title="Jonathan Rees">Jonathan Rees</a>, a private investigator connected to the <a href="/wiki/News_International_phone_hacking_scandal" title="News International phone hacking scandal"><i>News International</i> phone hacking scandal</a>, stated that he had targeted Catherine during her period as William's girlfriend.<sup id="cite_ref-325" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-325"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>322<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2011, the Middleton family complained to the PCC after photographs of Catherine, Pippa, and their mother in bikinis while on holiday in 2006 were published in several newspapers.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian-May2011_326-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian-May2011-326"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>323<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One of the photographs showed Pippa topless, prompting the family to complain about newspapers breaching the editors' code of practice by invading their privacy.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian-May2011_326-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian-May2011-326"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>323<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September 2011, a deal was negotiated for the images to be removed from the newspapers' websites and never published again.<sup id="cite_ref-327" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-327"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>324<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In September 2012, the French edition of <i><a href="/wiki/Closer_(magazine)" title="Closer (magazine)">Closer</a></i> and the Italian <a href="/wiki/Gossip_magazine" title="Gossip magazine">gossip magazine</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Chi_(magazine)" title="Chi (magazine)">Chi</a></i> published photographs of Catherine sunbathing topless while on holiday at the <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_d%27Autet" title="Château d&#39;Autet">Château d'Autet</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-328" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-328"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>325<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 17 September 2012, William and Catherine filed a criminal complaint with the French prosecution department and launched a claim for civil damages at the <i><a href="/wiki/Tribunal_d%27instance" title="Tribunal d&#39;instance">Tribunal de Grande Instance</a> de <a href="/wiki/Nanterre" title="Nanterre">Nanterre</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-329" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-329"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The following day the courts granted an injunction against <i>Closer</i>, prohibiting further publication of the photographs and announced a criminal investigation would be initiated.<sup id="cite_ref-330" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September 2017, <i>Closer</i> was fined €100,000 and its editor Laurence Pieau and owner Ernesto Mauri were each fined €45,000.<sup id="cite_ref-331" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-331"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>328<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2012, two Australian radio hosts, <a href="/wiki/Mike_Christian" title="Mike Christian">Michael Christian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mel_Greig" title="Mel Greig">Mel Greig</a>, called King Edward VII's Hospital where Catherine was an in-patient for hyperemesis gravidarum. Pretending to be Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Charles, Greig and Christian spoke to a nurse on Catherine's ward, enquiring about her condition. Following a hospital inquiry and a public backlash against the hoax, <a href="/wiki/Jacintha_Saldanha" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacintha Saldanha">Jacintha Saldanha</a>, the nurse who put the call through to the ward, died by suicide.<sup id="cite_ref-332" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-332"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>329<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The radio hosts subsequently apologised for their actions.<sup id="cite_ref-333" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-333"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Prince_William_and_Kate_(29844090032).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Catherine and William walk past a group of photographers" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Prince_William_and_Kate_%2829844090032%29.jpg/220px-Prince_William_and_Kate_%2829844090032%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Prince_William_and_Kate_%2829844090032%29.jpg/330px-Prince_William_and_Kate_%2829844090032%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Prince_William_and_Kate_%2829844090032%29.jpg/440px-Prince_William_and_Kate_%2829844090032%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3557" data-file-height="2668" /></a><figcaption>With William being photographed by members of the press during their 2016 royal tour of Canada</figcaption></figure> <p>In February 2013, <i>Chi</i> published the first photos of Catherine's exposed pregnant belly, taken during her vacation on the private island of <a href="/wiki/Mustique" title="Mustique">Mustique</a> which the British press refused to publish.<sup id="cite_ref-334" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-334"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>331<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In October 2014, Catherine and William sent a legal letter to a freelance photographer who had put their son George and his nanny "under surveillance", asking the individual to stop "harassing and following" them.<sup id="cite_ref-335" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-335"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>332<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In August 2015, <a href="/wiki/Kensington_Palace" title="Kensington Palace">Kensington Palace</a> published a letter detailing what it stated were the "dangerous" and invasive efforts of the media to get paparazzi pictures of Prince George and Princess Charlotte.<sup id="cite_ref-336" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-336"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>333<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2019, the royal family introduced new rules for followers commenting on its official social media accounts in response to the online abuse aimed at Catherine and her sister-in-law <a href="/wiki/Meghan,_Duchess_of_Sussex" title="Meghan, Duchess of Sussex">Meghan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-337" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-337"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>334<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In May 2020, Kensington Palace said that the cover story of <i><a href="/wiki/Tatler" title="Tatler">Tatler</a></i> magazine titled "Catherine the Great" contained "a swathe of inaccuracies and false misrepresentations".<sup id="cite_ref-338" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-338"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>335<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September 2020, after pressure from the couple's lawyers, the magazine removed remarks on Catherine's family and other similar claims from the online version of the story.<sup id="cite_ref-339" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-339"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>336<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In early March 2024, the <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agence_France-Presse" title="Agence France-Presse">AFP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a> and <a href="/wiki/Getty_Images" title="Getty Images">Getty Images</a> withdrew from publishing a <a href="/wiki/Mother%27s_Day" title="Mother&#39;s Day">Mother's Day</a> photograph of Catherine and her children. The photograph was attributed to William and accompanied by a personal message from her.<sup id="cite_ref-340" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-340"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Associated Press explained it retracted the photograph because of concerns regarding <a href="/wiki/Photograph_manipulation" title="Photograph manipulation">digital alteration</a> of the image at its source.<sup id="cite_ref-341" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-341"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>338<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> AFP and Reuters raised similar concerns.<sup id="cite_ref-342" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-342"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>339<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-343" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-343"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>340<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The following day, in a message posted by Kensington Palace, Catherine apologised for any confusion created and said she had personally edited the family photograph that was shared publicly.<sup id="cite_ref-344" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-344"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>341<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-345" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-345"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>342<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The incident occurred after she had begun chemotherapy treatment for cancer, which she announced on 22 March.<sup id="cite_ref-coughlan-2024-03-22_346-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coughlan-2024-03-22-346"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>343<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the same month, the London Clinic initiated an investigation into a potential breach of privacy law after up to three staff members were found attempting to access Catherine's private medical records following her discharge from the hospital.<sup id="cite_ref-347" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-347"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>344<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-348" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-348"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>345<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Titles,_styles,_honours_and_arms"><span id="Titles.2C_styles.2C_honours_and_arms"></span>Titles, styles, honours and arms</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_titles_and_honours_of_Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" title="List of titles and honours of Catherine, Princess of Wales">List of titles and honours of Catherine, Princess of Wales</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Titles_and_styles">Titles and styles</h3></div> <p>Upon her marriage in April 2011, Catherine became a <a href="/wiki/Princess_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Princess of the United Kingdom">princess of the United Kingdom</a>, as well as <a href="/wiki/Duchess_of_Cambridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchess of Cambridge">Duchess of Cambridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Strathearn" title="Earl of Strathearn">Countess of Strathearn</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Baroness_Carrickfergus" class="mw-redirect" title="Baroness Carrickfergus">Baroness Carrickfergus</a>; she also received the <a href="/wiki/Style_(form_of_address)" title="Style (form of address)">style</a> of <a href="/wiki/Royal_Highness" title="Royal Highness">Royal Highness</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-telegraph.co.uk_349-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-telegraph.co.uk-349"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>346<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-350" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-350"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>347<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She was formally known as "Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Cambridge" except in Scotland, where she was instead called "Her Royal Highness the Countess of Strathearn".<sup id="cite_ref-351" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-351"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>348<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Queen Elizabeth II died on 8 September 2022, and Catherine's father-in-law succeeded as Charles III.<sup id="cite_ref-352" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-352"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>349<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Catherine became <a href="/wiki/Duchess_of_Cornwall" title="Duchess of Cornwall">Duchess of Cornwall</a> and <a href="/wiki/Duchess_of_Rothesay" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchess of Rothesay">Duchess of Rothesay</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-353" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-353"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>350<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-354" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-354"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>351<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Thus, she was briefly referred to by the title "Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Cornwall and Cambridge".<sup id="cite_ref-355" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-355"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>352<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The following day, on 9 September 2022, the King announced William's appointment as Prince of Wales and <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Chester" title="Earl of Chester">Earl of Chester</a>, thereby making Catherine Princess of Wales and Countess of Chester. She has since been known as "Her Royal Highness the Princess of Wales", and as "Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Rothesay" in Scotland.<sup id="cite_ref-356" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-356"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>353<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BBC_News_357-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_News-357"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>354<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Honours">Honours</h3></div> <p>Catherine is a <a href="/wiki/Dame_Grand_Cross_of_the_Royal_Victorian_Order" class="mw-redirect" title="Dame Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order">Dame Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order</a> (GCVO),<sup id="cite_ref-358" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-358"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>355<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Companions_of_Honour" title="Order of the Companions of Honour">Royal Companion of the Order of the Companions of Honour</a> (CH),<sup id="cite_ref-359" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-359"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>356<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and a recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Family_Order_of_Queen_Elizabeth_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Family Order of Queen Elizabeth II">Royal Family Order of Queen Elizabeth II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-360" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-360"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>357<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ancestry">Ancestry</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Middleton_family" title="Middleton family">Middleton family</a></div> <p>Catherine's father, Michael, is the son of <a href="/wiki/Middleton_family#Parents_of_Michael_Middleton" title="Middleton family">Captain Peter Francis Middleton</a>, who, along with their Middleton forebears, were from <a href="/wiki/Leeds" title="Leeds">Leeds</a>, West Yorkshire.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBullen201152_361-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBullen201152-361"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>358<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The historian <a href="/wiki/Robert_Lacey" title="Robert Lacey">Robert Lacey</a> describes Michael Middleton as having <a href="/wiki/Aristocracy" title="Aristocracy">aristocratic</a> kinship; his grandmother, <a href="/wiki/Middleton_family#Grandparents_of_Michael_Middleton" title="Middleton family">Olive Christiana Middleton</a>, was close to her second cousin <a href="/wiki/Albert_Kitson,_2nd_Baron_Airedale" title="Albert Kitson, 2nd Baron Airedale">Baroness Airedale</a> (1868–1942).<sup id="cite_ref-362" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-362"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>359<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-363" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-363"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>360<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Both Catherine's paternal great-grandmother Olive Middleton (née Lupton) and her first-cousin-once-removed <a href="/wiki/Lupton_family#Kate_Lupton_(Baroness_von_Schunck)" title="Lupton family">Baroness von Schunck</a> (née Kate Lupton) grew up at <a href="/wiki/Potternewton" title="Potternewton">Potternewton Hall Estate</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Family_seat" title="Family seat">seat</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Lupton_family" title="Lupton family">Lupton family</a>, who are described as <a href="/wiki/Landed_gentry" title="Landed gentry">landed gentry</a> and, as such, were invited to the <a href="/wiki/Coronation_of_King_George_V_and_Queen_Mary" class="mw-redirect" title="Coronation of King George V and Queen Mary">coronation of King George V and Queen Mary</a> in 1911.<sup id="cite_ref-books.google.com_364-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-books.google.com-364"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>361<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-365" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-365"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>362<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Rayner_366-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rayner-366"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>363<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Four successive generations of Catherine's ancestors had lived at <a href="/wiki/Potternewton" title="Potternewton">Potternewton Hall Estate</a>: Catherine's great-grandmother Olive Middleton; her father, politician <a href="/wiki/Lupton_family#Francis_Martineau_Lupton" title="Lupton family">Francis Martineau Lupton</a>; his mother, educator <a href="/wiki/Frances_Lupton" title="Frances Lupton">Frances Elizabeth Lupton</a>; and her father, epidemiologist and surgeon <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Michael_Greenhow" title="Thomas Michael Greenhow">Thomas Michael Greenhow</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-367" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-367"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-368" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-368"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>365<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-369" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-369"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>366<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Catherine's maternal ancestors, the Harrisons, were working-class labourers and miners from <a href="/wiki/Sunderland" title="Sunderland">Sunderland</a> and <a href="/wiki/County_Durham" title="County Durham">County Durham</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-370" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-370"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>367<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ancestors through her maternal line include <a href="/wiki/Conyers_baronets" title="Conyers baronets">Sir Thomas Conyers, 9th Baronet</a>, who was a descendant of <a href="/wiki/Edward_IV" title="Edward IV">Edward IV</a> through his illegitimate daughter Elizabeth Plantagenet.<sup id="cite_ref-Blood_Queen_371-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Blood_Queen-371"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>368<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Other paternal ancestors include Sir <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Fairfax_(Gilling)" title="Thomas Fairfax (Gilling)">Thomas Fairfax</a> and his wife Anne Gascoigne, who was a descendant of <a href="/wiki/Edward_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward III">Edward III</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Rayner_366-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rayner-366"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>363<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-372" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-372"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>369<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Book_contributions">Book contributions</h3></div> <ul><li>"Foreword", in: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1">Bairstow, Alison; Black, Jill; Jeffers, Holly (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211203105420/https://www.rafbf.org/get-involved/other-ways-to-support-us/books-that-donate-royalties-us/living-slipstream-life-raf-wife"><i>Living in the Slipstream: Life as an RAF Wife</i></a>. Book Guild. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-909716-24-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-909716-24-7"><bdi>978-1-909716-24-7</bdi></a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rafbf.org/get-involved/other-ways-to-support-us/books-that-donate-royalties-us/living-slipstream-life-raf-wife">the original</a> on 3 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Living+in+the+Slipstream%3A+Life+as+an+RAF+Wife&amp;rft.pub=Book+Guild&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-909716-24-7&amp;rft.aulast=Bairstow&amp;rft.aufirst=Alison&amp;rft.au=Black%2C+Jill&amp;rft.au=Jeffers%2C+Holly&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rafbf.org%2Fget-involved%2Fother-ways-to-support-us%2Fbooks-that-donate-royalties-us%2Fliving-slipstream-life-raf-wife&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>"Foreword", in: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">National Portrait Gallery (2021). <i><a href="/wiki/Hold_Still:_A_Portrait_of_Our_Nation_in_2020" title="Hold Still: A Portrait of Our Nation in 2020">Hold Still: A Portrait of Our Nation in 2020</a></i>. National Portrait Gallery Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85514-738-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85514-738-6"><bdi>978-1-85514-738-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Hold+Still%3A+A+Portrait+of+Our+Nation+in+2020&amp;rft.pub=National+Portrait+Gallery+Publications&amp;rft.date=2021&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-85514-738-6&amp;rft.au=National+Portrait+Gallery&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>"Foreword", in: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">GCHQ (2022). <i>Puzzles for Spies</i>. National Geographic Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-241-57990-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-241-57990-9"><bdi>978-0-241-57990-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Puzzles+for+Spies&amp;rft.pub=National+Geographic+Books&amp;rft.date=2022&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-241-57990-9&amp;rft.au=GCHQ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Authored_articles_and_letters">Authored articles and letters</h3></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/her-royal-highness-the-duchess-of-cambridge/lets-make-a-real-difference-for-young-children_b_9246336.html">"Let's Make a Real Difference for an Entire Generation of Young Children"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/HuffPost" title="HuffPost">HuffPost</a></i> (UK&#160;ed.). 17 February 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231129092449/https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/her-royal-highness-the-duchess-of-cambridge/lets-make-a-real-difference-for-young-children_b_9246336.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=HuffPost&amp;rft.atitle=Let%27s+Make+a+Real+Difference+for+an+Entire+Generation+of+Young+Children&amp;rft.date=2016-02-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.co.uk%2Fher-royal-highness-the-duchess-of-cambridge%2Flets-make-a-real-difference-for-young-children_b_9246336.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.royal.uk/open-letter-duchess-cambridge-midwives">"An Open Letter from The Duchess of Cambridge to Midwives"</a>. <i>The Royal Family</i>. 27 December 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240115070110/https://www.royal.uk/open-letter-duchess-cambridge-midwives">Archived</a> from the original on 15 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Royal+Family&amp;rft.atitle=An+Open+Letter+from+The+Duchess+of+Cambridge+to+Midwives&amp;rft.date=2019-12-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.royal.uk%2Fopen-letter-duchess-cambridge-midwives&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">With First Lady Jill Biden (12 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2021/06/12/opinions/jill-biden-kate-middleton-g7-early-childhood-covid-19/index.html">"This is what our kids deserve"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231103091224/https://www.cnn.com/2021/06/12/opinions/jill-biden-kate-middleton-g7-early-childhood-covid-19/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=This+is+what+our+kids+deserve&amp;rft.date=2021-06-12&amp;rft.au=With+First+Lady+Jill+Biden&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2021%2F06%2F12%2Fopinions%2Fjill-biden-kate-middleton-g7-early-childhood-covid-19%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2022/11/25/catherine-princess-wales-child-development-mental-physical-health/">"I'm determined to nurture our children in their first crucial years of life. They are our future"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>. 25 November 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230321165357/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2022/11/25/catherine-princess-wales-child-development-mental-physical-health/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=I%27m+determined+to+nurture+our+children+in+their+first+crucial+years+of+life.+They+are+our+future&amp;rft.date=2022-11-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Froyal-family%2F2022%2F11%2F25%2Fcatherine-princess-wales-child-development-mental-physical-health%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230202232251/https://centreforearlychildhood.org/latest-learnings/news/an-open-letter-from-the-princess-of-wales/">"An open letter from The Princess of Wales"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Foundation_Centre_for_Early_Childhood" class="mw-redirect" title="The Royal Foundation Centre for Early Childhood">The Royal Foundation Centre for Early Childhood</a></i>. 28 January 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://centreforearlychildhood.org/latest-learnings/news/an-open-letter-from-the-princess-of-wales/">the original</a> on 2 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Royal+Foundation+Centre+for+Early+Childhood&amp;rft.atitle=An+open+letter+from+The+Princess+of+Wales&amp;rft.date=2023-01-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcentreforearlychildhood.org%2Flatest-learnings%2Fnews%2Fan-open-letter-from-the-princess-of-wales%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/65df343e-b30a-44ae-936d-c5290cb08a84">"Investing in early childhood is a down payment on all our futures"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>. 24 March 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230816130742/https://www.ft.com/content/65df343e-b30a-44ae-936d-c5290cb08a84">Archived</a> from the original on 16 August 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Investing+in+early+childhood+is+a+down+payment+on+all+our+futures&amp;rft.date=2023-03-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2F65df343e-b30a-44ae-936d-c5290cb08a84&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.actiononaddiction.org.uk/a-message-from-the-princess-of-wales-this-addiction-awareness-week">"A Message from The Princess of Wales this Addiction Awareness Week"</a>. <i>Action On Addiction</i>. 3 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240120154647/https://www.actiononaddiction.org.uk/a-message-from-the-princess-of-wales-this-addiction-awareness-week">Archived</a> from the original on 20 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Action+On+Addiction&amp;rft.atitle=A+Message+from+The+Princess+of+Wales+this+Addiction+Awareness+Week&amp;rft.date=2023-11-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.actiononaddiction.org.uk%2Fa-message-from-the-princess-of-wales-this-addiction-awareness-week&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Initially, the media reported her first name as "Kate", which is a diminutive form of "Catherine".<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The name "Kate Middleton" persisted in the public sphere despite changes in Catherine's name and titles later in life.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The British media opt for "Kate" in their articles as a result of <a href="/wiki/Search_engine_optimisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Search engine optimisation">search engine optimisation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Author Katie Nicholl suggests that the couple met before going to St Andrews through mutual friends while Middleton was a student at Marlborough College.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Among her patronages are <a href="/wiki/Evelina_London_Children%27s_Hospital" title="Evelina London Children&#39;s Hospital">Evelina London Children's Hospital</a>, <a href="/wiki/Family_Action" title="Family Action">Family Action</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Natural_History_Museum,_London" title="Natural History Museum, London">Natural History Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/NHS_Charities_Together" title="NHS Charities Together">NHS Charities Together</a>, <a href="/wiki/SportsAid" title="SportsAid">SportsAid</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Scouts_(The_Scout_Association)" title="Scouts (The Scout Association)">Scouts</a>, the 1851 Trust, and the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_and_Albert_Museum" title="Victoria and Albert Museum">Victoria and Albert Museum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalkerEden2013" class="citation news cs1">Walker, Tim; Eden, Richard (16 August 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/10245873/What-has-happened-to-Prince-Williams-Kate-Middleton.html">"What has happened to Prince William's Kate?"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161209070022/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/10245873/What-has-happened-to-Prince-Williams-Kate-Middleton.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=What+has+happened+to+Prince+William%27s+Kate%3F&amp;rft.date=2013-08-16&amp;rft.aulast=Walker&amp;rft.aufirst=Tim&amp;rft.au=Eden%2C+Richard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F10245873%2FWhat-has-happened-to-Prince-Williams-Kate-Middleton.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDuboff2016" class="citation magazine cs1">Duboff, Josh (9 September 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2016/09/duchess-of-cambridge-kate-middleton-name-title">"It's been five years; why do we still call the Duchess of Cambridge "Kate Middleton"?"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230610160657/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2016/09/duchess-of-cambridge-kate-middleton-name-title">Archived</a> from the original on 10 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=It%27s+been+five+years%3B+why+do+we+still+call+the+Duchess+of+Cambridge+%22Kate+Middleton%22%3F&amp;rft.date=2016-09-09&amp;rft.aulast=Duboff&amp;rft.aufirst=Josh&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fstyle%2F2016%2F09%2Fduchess-of-cambridge-kate-middleton-name-title&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKearney2022" class="citation news cs1">Kearney, Georgie (24 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://7news.com.au/entertainment/royal-family/kate-or-catherine-how-the-name-of-princess-of-wales-changed-after-the-queens-death-c-8332317">"Kate or Catherine? How the name of Princess of Wales changed after the Queen's death"</a>. <i>Seven News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240324030804/https://7news.com.au/entertainment/royal-family/kate-or-catherine-how-the-name-of-princess-of-wales-changed-after-the-queens-death-c-8332317">Archived</a> from the original on 24 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Seven+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+or+Catherine%3F+How+the+name+of+Princess+of+Wales+changed+after+the+Queen%27s+death&amp;rft.date=2022-09-24&amp;rft.aulast=Kearney&amp;rft.aufirst=Georgie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F7news.com.au%2Fentertainment%2Froyal-family%2Fkate-or-catherine-how-the-name-of-princess-of-wales-changed-after-the-queens-death-c-8332317&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHartmann2024" class="citation magazine cs1">Hartmann, Margaret (22 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240321225431/https://nymag.com/intelligencer/article/kate-middleton-news.html">"Kate Middleton news: A complete guide for daft Americans"</a>. <i>New York</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nymag.com/intelligencer/article/kate-middleton-news.html">the original</a> on 21 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+York&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+news%3A+A+complete+guide+for+daft+Americans&amp;rft.date=2024-03-22&amp;rft.aulast=Hartmann&amp;rft.aufirst=Margaret&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnymag.com%2Fintelligencer%2Farticle%2Fkate-middleton-news.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoyston2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Royston, Jack (23 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsweek.com/why-princess-catherine-called-kate-middleton-media-princess-wales-diana-1821876">"Why Princess Catherine is still called Kate Middleton in media"</a>. <i>Newsweek</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240220223532/https://www.newsweek.com/why-princess-catherine-called-kate-middleton-media-princess-wales-diana-1821876">Archived</a> from the original on 20 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Newsweek&amp;rft.atitle=Why+Princess+Catherine+is+still+called+Kate+Middleton+in+media&amp;rft.date=2023-08-23&amp;rft.aulast=Royston&amp;rft.aufirst=Jack&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsweek.com%2Fwhy-princess-catherine-called-kate-middleton-media-princess-wales-diana-1821876&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWarde20139Price2011130Smith201113-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWarde20139Price2011130Smith201113_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWarde2013">Warde 2013</a>, p.&#160;9; <a href="#CITEREFPrice2011">Price 2011</a>, p.&#160;130; <a href="#CITEREFSmith2011">Smith 2011</a>, p.&#160;13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist" style="display:inline-flex;--size:100%; max-width:max(15em, calc(var(--size) - 3.2em));"><ul style="display:inline-block"><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/currentbiography0000unse_z0h6/page/116">"Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge"</a>. <i>Current Biography Yearbook</i>. H.&#160;W. Wilson. 2011. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/currentbiography0000unse_z0h6/page/116">116–118</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8242-1121-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8242-1121-9"><bdi>978-0-8242-1121-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Catherine%2C+Duchess+of+Cambridge&amp;rft.btitle=Current+Biography+Yearbook&amp;rft.pages=116-118&amp;rft.pub=H.+W.+Wilson&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8242-1121-9&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcurrentbiography0000unse_z0h6%2Fpage%2F116&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRayner2013" class="citation news cs1">Rayner, Gordon (13 September 2013). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/10307469/Middle-class-Duchess-of-Cambridges-relative-wore-crown-and-attended-George-Vs-coronation.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Middle-class' Duchess of Cambridge's relative wore crown and attended George V's coronation"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160426043340/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/10307469/Middle-class-Duchess-of-Cambridges-relative-wore-crown-and-attended-George-Vs-coronation.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=%27Middle-class%27+Duchess+of+Cambridge%27s+relative+wore+crown+and+attended+George+V%27s+coronation&amp;rft.date=2013-09-13&amp;rft.aulast=Rayner&amp;rft.aufirst=Gordon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fkate-middleton%2F10307469%2FMiddle-class-Duchess-of-Cambridges-relative-wore-crown-and-attended-George-Vs-coronation.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWestfahl20151232-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWestfahl20151232_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWestfahl2015">Westfahl 2015</a>, p.&#160;1232.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBradbury2011" class="citation news cs1">Bradbury, Poppy (3 May 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120321165710/https://www.ealinggazette.co.uk/ealing-news/royalwedding/2011/05/03/kate-middleton-s-mum-s-old-school-hosts-royal-wedding-party-64767-28626321/">"Kate Middleton's mum's old school hosts royal wedding party"</a>. <i>Ealing Gazette</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ealinggazette.co.uk/ealing-news/royalwedding/2011/05/03/kate-middleton-s-mum-s-old-school-hosts-royal-wedding-party-64767-28626321">the original</a> on 21 March 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Ealing+Gazette&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%27s+mum%27s+old+school+hosts+royal+wedding+party&amp;rft.date=2011-05-03&amp;rft.aulast=Bradbury&amp;rft.aufirst=Poppy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ealinggazette.co.uk%2Fealing-news%2Froyalwedding%2F2011%2F05%2F03%2Fkate-middleton-s-mum-s-old-school-hosts-royal-wedding-party-64767-28626321&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpencer2017" class="citation news cs1">Spencer, Julie (10 June 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getreading.co.uk/news/property/church-kate-middleton-baptised-could-13154553">"Church where Kate Middleton was baptised could become houses"</a>. <i>Reading Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210122200813/https://www.getreading.co.uk/news/property/church-kate-middleton-baptised-could-13154553">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=House+and+Heritage+%E2%80%93+David+Poole&amp;rft.atitle=Gledhow+Hall&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.aulast=Reed&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhouseandheritage.org%2F2016%2F09%2F05%2Fgledhow-hall%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leodis.net/viewimage/94731">"Headingley Garden Party"</a>. <i>Leeds City Council 2021</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210516232110/https://www.leodis.net/viewimage/94731">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Leeds+City+Council+2021&amp;rft.atitle=Headingley+Garden+Party&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.leodis.net%2Fviewimage%2F94731&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTominey2022" class="citation news cs1">Tominey, Camilla (19 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2022/08/19/duchess-cambridges-great-great-aunt-mental-asylum-patient/">"Duchess of Cambridge's great-great aunt was a mental asylum patient – just like Prince William's great-grandmother"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220922003656/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2022/08/19/duchess-cambridges-great-great-aunt-mental-asylum-patient">Archived</a> from the original on 22 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=The+Middletons+deserve+a+title%2C+step+forward+the+Earl+and+Countess+of+Fairfax&amp;rft.date=2013-07-26&amp;rft.aulast=Wilson&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fkate-middleton%2F10204690%2FThe-Middletons-deserve-a-title-step-forward-the-Earl-and-Countess-of-Fairfax.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leodis.net/display.aspx?resourceIdentifier=2002627_72555179&amp;DISPLAY=FULL">"Headrow, Permanent House"</a>. <i>Leodis – a Photographic Archive of Leeds</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Leodis+%E2%80%93+a+Photographic+Archive+of+Leeds&amp;rft.atitle=Headrow%2C+Permanent+House&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.leodis.net%2Fdisplay.aspx%3FresourceIdentifier%3D2002627_72555179%26DISPLAY%3DFULL&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/lifestyle/class-no-barrier-for-kate-middleton-20110415-1dh20.html">"Class no barrier for Kate Middleton"</a>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i>. 15 April 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211209064553/https://www.smh.com.au/lifestyle/class-no-barrier-for-kate-middleton-20110415-1dh20.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Class+no+barrier+for+Kate+Middleton&amp;rft.date=2011-04-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Flifestyle%2Fclass-no-barrier-for-kate-middleton-20110415-1dh20.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicholl" class="citation magazine cs1">Nicholl, Katie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2011/04/meet-the-middletons-201104">"Meet the parents"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150412193948/https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2011/04/meet-the-middletons-201104">Archived</a> from the original on 12 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=Meet+the+parents&amp;rft.aulast=Nicholl&amp;rft.aufirst=Katie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fnews%2F2011%2F04%2Fmeet-the-middletons-201104&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-macleans-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-macleans_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKöhler" class="citation magazine cs1">Köhler, Nicholas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.macleans.ca/news/world/an-uncommon-princess/">"Kate Middleton: An uncommon princess"</a>. <i>Maclean's</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221205021841/https://www.macleans.ca/news/world/an-uncommon-princess/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Maclean%27s&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%3A+An+uncommon+princess&amp;rft.aulast=K%C3%B6hler&amp;rft.aufirst=Nicholas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.macleans.ca%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fan-uncommon-princess%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRayner2011" class="citation news cs1">Rayner, Gordon (7 March 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/8366374/Kate-Middleton-family-photos-reveal-her-time-in-Jordan.html">"Kate Middleton family photos reveal her time in Jordan"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110310050206/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/8366374/Kate-Middleton-family-photos-reveal-her-time-in-Jordan.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 March 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+family+photos+reveal+her+time+in+Jordan&amp;rft.date=2011-03-07&amp;rft.aulast=Rayner&amp;rft.aufirst=Gordon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Froyal-wedding%2F8366374%2FKate-Middleton-family-photos-reveal-her-time-in-Jordan.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoody201334-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoody201334_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMoody2013">Moody 2013</a>, p.&#160;34.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-berkshire-20555704">"Duchess of Cambridge returns to St Andrew's School"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 30 December 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160717163946/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-berkshire-20555704">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+returns+to+St+Andrew%27s+School&amp;rft.date=2012-12-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-berkshire-20555704&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWoods2023" class="citation news cs1">Woods, Judith (16 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2023/10/16/carole-middleton-party-pieces-business-james-sinclair/">"The real reason Carole Middleton's Party Pieces collapsed (according to the man trying to save it)"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240311110938/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2023/10/16/carole-middleton-party-pieces-business-james-sinclair/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=The+real+reason+Carole+Middleton%27s+Party+Pieces+collapsed+%28according+to+the+man+trying+to+save+it%29&amp;rft.date=2023-10-16&amp;rft.aulast=Woods&amp;rft.aufirst=Judith&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2023%2F10%2F16%2Fcarole-middleton-party-pieces-business-james-sinclair%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKleinman2023" class="citation news cs1">Kleinman, Mark (18 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/princess-of-waless-parents-party-supplies-firm-sold-after-brush-with-insolvency-12883612">"Princess of Wales's parents' party supplies firm sold after brush with insolvency"</a>. <i>Sky News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230518193400/https://news.sky.com/story/princess-of-waless-parents-party-supplies-firm-sold-after-brush-with-insolvency-12883612">Archived</a> from the original on 18 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sky+News&amp;rft.atitle=Princess+of+Wales%27s+parents%27+party+supplies+firm+sold+after+brush+with+insolvency&amp;rft.date=2023-05-18&amp;rft.aulast=Kleinman&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Fprincess-of-waless-parents-party-supplies-firm-sold-after-brush-with-insolvency-12883612&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/8435034/Royal-wedding-Kate-Middletons-home-village-of-Bucklebury-prepares-for-big-day.html">"Royal wedding: Kate Middleton's home village of Bucklebury prepares for big day"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. 12 April 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110412145530/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/8435034/Royal-wedding-Kate-Middletons-home-village-of-Bucklebury-prepares-for-big-day.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 April 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+wedding%3A+Kate+Middleton%27s+home+village+of+Bucklebury+prepares+for+big+day&amp;rft.date=2011-04-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Froyal-wedding%2F8435034%2FRoyal-wedding-Kate-Middletons-home-village-of-Bucklebury-prepares-for-big-day.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://money.cnn.com/galleries/2011/smallbusiness/1104/gallery.kate_middleton_party_pieces/5.html">"Kate Middleton and her family business"</a>. <i>CNN Money</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210915035644/https://money.cnn.com/galleries/2011/smallbusiness/1104/gallery.kate_middleton_party_pieces/5.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN+Money&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+and+her+family+business&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmoney.cnn.com%2Fgalleries%2F2011%2Fsmallbusiness%2F1104%2Fgallery.kate_middleton_party_pieces%2F5.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoberts2010" class="citation news cs1">Roberts, Laura (17 November 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/8139417/Royal-wedding-50-things-you-may-not-know-about-Kate-Middleton-and-Prince-William.html">"Royal wedding: 50 things you may not know about Kate Middleton and Prince William"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140605220120/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/8139417/Royal-wedding-50-things-you-may-not-know-about-Kate-Middleton-and-Prince-William.html">Archived</a> from the original on 5 June 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+wedding%3A+50+things+you+may+not+know+about+Kate+Middleton+and+Prince+William&amp;rft.date=2010-11-17&amp;rft.aulast=Roberts&amp;rft.aufirst=Laura&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Froyal-wedding%2F8139417%2FRoyal-wedding-50-things-you-may-not-know-about-Kate-Middleton-and-Prince-William.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110920185955/https://www.newburytoday.co.uk/News/Article.aspx?articleID=4152">"World press gather outside Middleton family home in Bucklebury as royal relationship ends"</a>. <i>Newbury Today</i>. 14 April 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newburytoday.co.uk/News/Article.aspx?articleID=4152">the original</a> on 20 September 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Newbury+Today&amp;rft.atitle=World+press+gather+outside+Middleton+family+home+in+Bucklebury+as+royal+relationship+ends&amp;rft.date=2007-04-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newburytoday.co.uk%2FNews%2FArticle.aspx%3FarticleID%3D4152&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJoseph201189-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJoseph201189_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJoseph2011">Joseph 2011</a>, p.&#160;89.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/video/2012/mar/15/duchess-cambridge-hockey-olympic-video">"Duchess of Cambridge plays hockey at Olympic park – video"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 15 March 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151018022654/https://www.theguardian.com/uk/video/2012/mar/15/duchess-cambridge-hockey-olympic-video">Archived</a> from the original on 18 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+plays+hockey+at+Olympic+park+%E2%80%93+video&amp;rft.date=2012-03-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2Fvideo%2F2012%2Fmar%2F15%2Fduchess-cambridge-hockey-olympic-video&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/8999285/Kate-Middleton-30-facts-about-the-Duchess-of-Cambridge.html">"Kate Middleton: 30 facts about the Duchess of Cambridge"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. 9 January 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240329080043/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/8999285/Kate-Middleton-30-facts-about-the-Duchess-of-Cambridge.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%3A+30+facts+about+the+Duchess+of+Cambridge&amp;rft.date=2012-01-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fkate-middleton%2F8999285%2FKate-Middleton-30-facts-about-the-Duchess-of-Cambridge.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Facts-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Facts_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Facts_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenni2024" class="citation magazine cs1">Henni, Janine (9 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-birthday-things-you-didnt-know-future-queen/">"Happy birthday, Kate Middleton! 10 things you didn't know about the future Queen"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240502153754/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-birthday-things-you-didnt-know-future-queen/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 May 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Happy+birthday%2C+Kate+Middleton%21+10+things+you+didn%27t+know+about+the+future+Queen&amp;rft.date=2024-01-09&amp;rft.aulast=Henni&amp;rft.aufirst=Janine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-birthday-things-you-didnt-know-future-queen%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGuinness2024" class="citation news cs1">Guinness, Emma (31 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/kate-middleton-cancer-lump-removal-princess-wales-b2588167.html">"Kate Middleton had 'emergency surgery' to remove lump as teenager"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240801043124/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/kate-middleton-cancer-lump-removal-princess-wales-b2588167.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+had+%27emergency+surgery%27+to+remove+lump+as+teenager&amp;rft.date=2024-07-31&amp;rft.aulast=Guinness&amp;rft.aufirst=Emma&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fhome-news%2Fkate-middleton-cancer-lump-removal-princess-wales-b2588167.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClark2023" class="citation news cs1">Clark, Meredith (18 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/royal-family/prince-william-kate-middleton-the-crown-b2466124.html">"The making of a Duchess: How Kate Middleton met Prince William"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240429130300/https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/royal-family/prince-william-kate-middleton-the-crown-b2466124.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=The+making+of+a+Duchess%3A+How+Kate+Middleton+met+Prince+William&amp;rft.date=2023-12-18&amp;rft.aulast=Clark&amp;rft.aufirst=Meredith&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Flife-style%2Froyal-family%2Fprince-william-kate-middleton-the-crown-b2466124.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENicholl201576–79-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicholl201576–79_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNicholl2015">Nicholl 2015</a>, pp.&#160;76–79.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENicholl201582-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENicholl201582_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNicholl2015">Nicholl 2015</a>, p.&#160;82.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2018/11/21/duchess-cambridge-studied-psychology-university-emerges-reveals/">"Duchess of Cambridge reveals studying psychology at university inspired her charity work"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. 21 November 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2018/11/21/duchess-cambridge-studied-psychology-university-emerges-reveals/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+reveals+studying+psychology+at+university+inspired+her+charity+work&amp;rft.date=2018-11-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Froyal-family%2F2018%2F11%2F21%2Fduchess-cambridge-studied-psychology-university-emerges-reveals%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWard" class="citation news cs1">Ward, Victoria. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/9095871/Victory-for-Kate-Middleton-as-men-only-university-club-splinters.html">"Victory for Kate Middleton as men-only university club splinters"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/9095871/Victory-for-Kate-Middleton-as-men-only-university-club-splinters.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Victory+for+Kate+Middleton+as+men-only+university+club+splinters&amp;rft.aulast=Ward&amp;rft.aufirst=Victoria&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fkate-middleton%2F9095871%2FVictory-for-Kate-Middleton-as-men-only-university-club-splinters.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCramb2011" class="citation news cs1">Cramb, Auslan (25 February 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/8347946/Prince-William-and-Kate-Middleton-return-to-St-Andrews-University-for-anniversary-celebrations.html">"Prince William and Kate Middleton return to St Andrews University for anniversary celebrations"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180411005051/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/8347946/Prince-William-and-Kate-Middleton-return-to-St-Andrews-University-for-anniversary-celebrations.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William+and+Kate+Middleton+return+to+St+Andrews+University+for+anniversary+celebrations&amp;rft.date=2011-02-25&amp;rft.aulast=Cramb&amp;rft.aufirst=Auslan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F8347946%2FPrince-William-and-Kate-Middleton-return-to-St-Andrews-University-for-anniversary-celebrations.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCramb2011" class="citation news cs1">Cramb, Auslan (25 February 2011). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/8347946/Prince-William-and-Kate-Middleton-return-to-St-Andrews-University-for-anniversary-celebrations.html">"Prince William and Kate Middleton return to St Andrews University for anniversary celebrations"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150718044552/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/8347946/Prince-William-and-Kate-Middleton-return-to-St-Andrews-University-for-anniversary-celebrations.html">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William+and+Kate+Middleton+return+to+St+Andrews+University+for+anniversary+celebrations&amp;rft.date=2011-02-25&amp;rft.aulast=Cramb&amp;rft.aufirst=Auslan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F8347946%2FPrince-William-and-Kate-Middleton-return-to-St-Andrews-University-for-anniversary-celebrations.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/lifestyle/the-true-story-how-wills-and-kate-really-met/NN7QBX6QUYK2R4ZALBELWV7MSA/">"The true story: How Wills and Kate really met"</a>. <i>The New Zealand Herald</i>. 13 April 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210812202255/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/lifestyle/the-true-story-how-wills-and-kate-really-met/NN7QBX6QUYK2R4ZALBELWV7MSA/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=The+true+story%3A+How+Wills+and+Kate+really+met&amp;rft.date=2019-04-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Flifestyle%2Fthe-true-story-how-wills-and-kate-really-met%2FNN7QBX6QUYK2R4ZALBELWV7MSA%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/8377828/Kate-Middletons-transparent-dress-sparks-global-interest-at-auction.html">"Kate Middleton's transparent dress sparks global interest at auction"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. 12 March 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180621102059/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/8377828/Kate-Middletons-transparent-dress-sparks-global-interest-at-auction.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%27s+transparent+dress+sparks+global+interest+at+auction&amp;rft.date=2011-03-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fkate-middleton%2F8377828%2FKate-Middletons-transparent-dress-sparks-global-interest-at-auction.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeskoe2011" class="citation news cs1">Peskoe, Ashley (12 April 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/International/Royal_Wedding/kate-middleton-prince-williams-romance-st-andrews/story?id=13356247">"The Start of Prince William and Kate Middleton's Love Story"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150817212554/https://abcnews.go.com/International/Royal_Wedding/kate-middleton-prince-williams-romance-st-andrews/story?id=13356247">Archived</a> from the original on 17 August 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=The+Start+of+Prince+William+and+Kate+Middleton%27s+Love+Story&amp;rft.date=2011-04-12&amp;rft.aulast=Peskoe&amp;rft.aufirst=Ashley&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FInternational%2FRoyal_Wedding%2Fkate-middleton-prince-williams-romance-st-andrews%2Fstory%3Fid%3D13356247&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tel-Rel-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tel-Rel_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRayner2010" class="citation news cs1">Rayner, Gordon (17 November 2010). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/8139020/Royal-wedding-schoolgirl-dream-comes-true-for-Kate-Middleton-the-princess-in-waiting.html">"Royal wedding: schoolgirl dream comes true for Kate Middleton, the 'princess in waiting'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180621142508/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/8139020/Royal-wedding-schoolgirl-dream-comes-true-for-Kate-Middleton-the-princess-in-waiting.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+wedding%3A+schoolgirl+dream+comes+true+for+Kate+Middleton%2C+the+%27princess+in+waiting%27&amp;rft.date=2010-11-17&amp;rft.aulast=Rayner&amp;rft.aufirst=Gordon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Froyal-wedding%2F8139020%2FRoyal-wedding-schoolgirl-dream-comes-true-for-Kate-Middleton-the-princess-in-waiting.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2010/12/william-and-kate-201012">"Wills and the Real Girl"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150209053629/https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2010/12/william-and-kate-201012">Archived</a> from the original on 9 February 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=Wills+and+the+Real+Girl&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fnews%2F2010%2F12%2Fwilliam-and-kate-201012&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Martin, Laura (14 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.esquire.com/uk/culture/a46051225/how-did-prince-william-and-kate-middleton-meet/">"How did Prince William and Kate Middleton meet (and why did they break up, twice?)"</a>. <i>Esquire</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240429181250/https://www.esquire.com/uk/culture/a46051225/how-did-prince-william-and-kate-middleton-meet/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Esquire&amp;rft.atitle=How+did+Prince+William+and+Kate+Middleton+meet+%28and+why+did+they+break+up%2C+twice%3F%29&amp;rft.date=2023-12-14&amp;rft.aulast=Martin&amp;rft.aufirst=Laura&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.esquire.com%2Fuk%2Fculture%2Fa46051225%2Fhow-did-prince-william-and-kate-middleton-meet%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc2021-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bbc2021_50-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bbc2021_50-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWicks" class="citation news cs1">Wicks, Kevin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200923001628/https://www.bbcamerica.com/anglophenia/2007/01/kate-middleton-a-paparazzi-target-who-rivals-princess-diana">"Kate Middleton: A Paparazzi Target Who Rivals Princess Diana"</a>. <i>BBC America</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbcamerica.com/anglophenia/2007/01/kate-middleton-a-paparazzi-target-who-rivals-princess-diana">the original</a> on 23 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+America&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%3A+A+Paparazzi+Target+Who+Rivals+Princess+Diana&amp;rft.aulast=Wicks&amp;rft.aufirst=Kevin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbcamerica.com%2Fanglophenia%2F2007%2F01%2Fkate-middleton-a-paparazzi-target-who-rivals-princess-diana&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoody2013104-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoody2013104_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMoody2013">Moody 2013</a>, p.&#160;104.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLyall2011" class="citation news cs1">Lyall, Sarah (21 April 2011). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/21/world/europe/21kate.html">"Fixating on a future royal as elusive as Cinderella"</a></span>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140507004206/https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/21/world/europe/21kate.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Fixating+on+a+future+royal+as+elusive+as+Cinderella&amp;rft.date=2011-04-21&amp;rft.aulast=Lyall&amp;rft.aufirst=Sarah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F04%2F21%2Fworld%2Feurope%2F21kate.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarkham2011" class="citation news cs1">Barkham, Patrick (26 April 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/apr/26/kate-middleton-william-private-princess">"Kate Middleton: William's very private princess-to-be"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220513063733/https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/apr/26/kate-middleton-william-private-princess">Archived</a> from the original on 13 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%3A+William%27s+very+private+princess-to-be&amp;rft.date=2011-04-26&amp;rft.aulast=Barkham&amp;rft.aufirst=Patrick&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2011%2Fapr%2F26%2Fkate-middleton-william-private-princess&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBickerstaff2008" class="citation magazine cs1">Bickerstaff, Isaac (21 July 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tatler.com/article/party-pieces-latest-update-business-carole-middleton">"Kate Middleton's parents Carole and Michael face fresh heartache over Party Pieces following the collapse of the business"</a>. <i>Tatler</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240406062204/https://www.tatler.com/article/party-pieces-latest-update-business-carole-middleton">Archived</a> from the original on 6 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Tatler&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%27s+parents+Carole+and+Michael+face+fresh+heartache+over+Party+Pieces+following+the+collapse+of+the+business&amp;rft.date=2008-07-21&amp;rft.aulast=Bickerstaff&amp;rft.aufirst=Isaac&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tatler.com%2Farticle%2Fparty-pieces-latest-update-business-carole-middleton&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk/6181761.stm">"William graduates from Sandhurst"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 15 December 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160110194133/https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk/6181761.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=William+graduates+from+Sandhurst&amp;rft.date=2006-12-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fuk%2F6181761.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-11767308">"Royal wedding: The Kate Middleton story"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 16 November 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160110194133/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-11767308">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+wedding%3A+The+Kate+Middleton+story&amp;rft.date=2010-11-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-11767308&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/6554841.stm">"Prince William splits from Kate"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 14 April 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101113081840/https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/6554841.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 13 November 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William+splits+from+Kate&amp;rft.date=2007-04-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fuk_news%2F6554841.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/7030599.stm">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Paparazzi chase' concerns prince"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 5 October 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091212113611/https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/7030599.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 12 December 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=%27Paparazzi+chase%27+concerns+prince&amp;rft.date=2007-10-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fuk_news%2F7030599.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAldersonNikkah2008" class="citation news cs1">Alderson, Andrew; Nikkah, Roya (17 May 2008). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/1976931/Royal-wedding-Peter-Phillips-and-Autumn-Kelly-tie-the-knot.html">"Royal wedding: Peter Phillips and Autumn Kelly tie the knot"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151124012206/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/1976931/Royal-wedding-Peter-Phillips-and-Autumn-Kelly-tie-the-knot.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+wedding%3A+Peter+Phillips+and+Autumn+Kelly+tie+the+knot&amp;rft.date=2008-05-17&amp;rft.aulast=Alderson&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew&amp;rft.au=Nikkah%2C+Roya&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F1976931%2FRoyal-wedding-Peter-Phillips-and-Autumn-Kelly-tie-the-knot.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMackelden2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Mackelden, Amy (10 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/latest/a26868195/kate-middleton-queen-elizabeth-relationship-timeline/">"What Kate Middleton and Queen Elizabeth II's relationship is really like"</a>. <i>Harper's Bazaar</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190407012711/https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/latest/a26868195/kate-middleton-queen-elizabeth-relationship-timeline/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Harper%27s+Bazaar&amp;rft.atitle=What+Kate+Middleton+and+Queen+Elizabeth+II%27s+relationship+is+really+like&amp;rft.date=2019-04-10&amp;rft.aulast=Mackelden&amp;rft.aufirst=Amy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.harpersbazaar.com%2Fcelebrity%2Flatest%2Fa26868195%2Fkate-middleton-queen-elizabeth-relationship-timeline%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlleyne2008" class="citation news cs1">Alleyne, Richard (16 June 2008). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/2140207/Prince-William-appointed-Knight-of-the-Garter.html">"Prince William Appointed Knight of the Garter"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110501150558/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/2140207/Prince-William-appointed-Knight-of-the-Garter.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 May 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William+Appointed+Knight+of+the+Garter&amp;rft.date=2008-06-16&amp;rft.aulast=Alleyne&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F2140207%2FPrince-William-appointed-Knight-of-the-Garter.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNikkah2008" class="citation news cs1">Nikkah, Roya (19 July 2008). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/2435912/Kate-Middleton-attends-another-royal-wedding.html">"Kate Middleton attends another royal wedding"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130409053550/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/2435912/Kate-Middleton-attends-another-royal-wedding.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 March</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+attends+another+royal+wedding&amp;rft.date=2008-07-19&amp;rft.aulast=Nikkah&amp;rft.aufirst=Roya&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F2435912%2FKate-Middleton-attends-another-royal-wedding.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-48200225">"Prince William and Kate revisit former home of Anglesey"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 8 May 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210812202254/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-48200225">Archived</a> from the original on 12 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William+and+Kate+revisit+former+home+of+Anglesey&amp;rft.date=2019-05-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-wales-48200225&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/prince-william/10328491/First-look-inside-the-Duke-and-Duchess-of-Cambridges-Anglesey-home.html">"First look inside the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge's Anglesey home"</a></span>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. 23 September 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/prince-william/10328491/First-look-inside-the-Duke-and-Duchess-of-Cambridges-Anglesey-home.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=First+look+inside+the+Duke+and+Duchess+of+Cambridge%27s+Anglesey+home&amp;rft.date=2013-09-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fprince-william%2F10328491%2FFirst-look-inside-the-Duke-and-Duchess-of-Cambridges-Anglesey-home.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Roberts2018-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Roberts2018_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoberts2018" class="citation magazine cs1">Roberts, Kayleigh (22 September 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity/a23370568/kate-middleton-net-worth-before-she-married-prince-william/">"Kate Middleton's net worth before she married Prince William will make your jaw drop"</a>. <i>Marie Claire</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210311000412/https://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity/a23370568/kate-middleton-net-worth-before-she-married-prince-william/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Marie+Claire&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%27s+net+worth+before+she+married+Prince+William+will+make+your+jaw+drop&amp;rft.date=2018-09-22&amp;rft.aulast=Roberts&amp;rft.aufirst=Kayleigh&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marieclaire.com%2Fcelebrity%2Fa23370568%2Fkate-middleton-net-worth-before-she-married-prince-william%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKarimiMcKenzie2011" class="citation news cs1">Karimi, Faith; McKenzie, David (30 April 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/africa/04/28/kenya.royal.engagement/index.html">"Prince William chose rustic Kenyan cabin for engagement"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231106045718/https://www.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/africa/04/28/kenya.royal.engagement/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William+chose+rustic+Kenyan+cabin+for+engagement&amp;rft.date=2011-04-30&amp;rft.aulast=Karimi&amp;rft.aufirst=Faith&amp;rft.au=McKenzie%2C+David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2011%2FWORLD%2Fafrica%2F04%2F28%2Fkenya.royal.engagement%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-11765422">"Prince William to marry Kate Middleton next year"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 16 November 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101116200505/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-11765422">Archived</a> from the original on 16 November 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William+to+marry+Kate+Middleton+next+year&amp;rft.date=2010-11-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-11765422&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101118090348/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/theroyalfamily/8136685/Royal-wedding-profile-of-Kate-Middleton.html">"Royal wedding: profile of Kate Middleton"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. 16 November 2010. Archived from <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/theroyalfamily/8136685/Royal-wedding-profile-of-Kate-Middleton.html">the original</a></span> on 18 November 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 November</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+wedding%3A+profile+of+Kate+Middleton&amp;rft.date=2010-11-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fnewstopics%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F8136685%2FRoyal-wedding-profile-of-Kate-Middleton.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoody2013139-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoody2013139_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMoody2013">Moody 2013</a>, p.&#160;139.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2010" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon (16 November 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/celebrity/prince-william-engaged-to-kate-middleton/">"Prince William and Kate Middleton are engaged!"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230318152020/https://people.com/celebrity/prince-william-engaged-to-kate-middleton/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William+and+Kate+Middleton+are+engaged%21&amp;rft.date=2010-11-16&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Fcelebrity%2Fprince-william-engaged-to-kate-middleton%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/belief/2011/apr/14/kate-middleton-confirmed">"Kate Middleton's confirmed belief"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 14 April 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930034533/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/belief/2011/apr/14/kate-middleton-confirmed">Archived</a> from the original on 30 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%27s+confirmed+belief&amp;rft.date=2011-04-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcommentisfree%2Fbelief%2F2011%2Fapr%2F14%2Fkate-middleton-confirmed&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-13066249">"Kate Middleton confirmed in Church of England"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 13 April 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171220070232/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-13066249">Archived</a> from the original on 20 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+confirmed+in+Church+of+England&amp;rft.date=2011-04-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-13066249&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian-BH-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Guardian-BH_73-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guardian-BH_73-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBates2010" class="citation news cs1">Bates, Stephen (23 November 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2010/nov/23/royal-wedding-date-29-april">"Royal wedding date set for 29&#160;April"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160917174229/https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2010/nov/23/royal-wedding-date-29-april">Archived</a> from the original on 17 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+wedding+date+set+for+29+April&amp;rft.date=2010-11-23&amp;rft.aulast=Bates&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2010%2Fnov%2F23%2Froyal-wedding-date-29-april&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120327074230/https://www.barb.co.uk/news/item/id/228/?source=primary">"The Royal Wedding"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Broadcasters%27_Audience_Research_Board" class="mw-redirect" title="Broadcasters&#39; Audience Research Board">Broadcasters' Audience Research Board</a>. 17 May 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.barb.co.uk/news/item/id/228/?source=primary">the original</a> on 27 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Royal+Wedding&amp;rft.pub=Broadcasters%27+Audience+Research+Board&amp;rft.date=2011-05-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.barb.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fitem%2Fid%2F228%2F%3Fsource%3Dprimary&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-65432400">"William and Kate mark 12th wedding anniversary with photo"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 29 April 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240225201508/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-65432400">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=William+and+Kate+mark+12th+wedding+anniversary+with+photo&amp;rft.date=2023-04-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-wales-65432400&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFde_Moraes2011" class="citation news cs1">de Moraes, Lisa (28 April 2011). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/tv-column/2011/04/28/AFbhUR8E_story.html">"The TV Column: Counting royal wedding watchers .?.?. before the wedding?"</a></span>. <i>The Washington Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130928012048/https://articles.washingtonpost.com/2011-04-28/lifestyle/35230363_1_memorial-service-nielsen-eternal-flame">Archived</a> from the original on 28 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=The+TV+Column%3A+Counting+royal+wedding+watchers+.%3F.%3F.+before+the+wedding%3F&amp;rft.date=2011-04-28&amp;rft.aulast=de+Moraes&amp;rft.aufirst=Lisa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Flifestyle%2Fstyle%2Ftv-column%2F2011%2F04%2F28%2FAFbhUR8E_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-13235599">"Kate Middleton's bridal dress designed by Sarah Burton"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 29 April 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210414032503/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-13235599">Archived</a> from the original on 14 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%27s+bridal+dress+designed+by+Sarah+Burton&amp;rft.date=2011-04-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-13235599&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Beckford-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Beckford_78-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeckford2011" class="citation news cs1">Beckford, Martin (29 April 2011). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/8482962/Royal-wedding-Prince-William-and-Kate-Middleton-become-Duke-and-Duchess-of-Cambridge.html">"Royal wedding: Prince William and Kate Middleton become Duke and Duchess of Cambridge"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131003152842/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/8482962/Royal-wedding-Prince-William-and-Kate-Middleton-become-Duke-and-Duchess-of-Cambridge.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+wedding%3A+Prince+William+and+Kate+Middleton+become+Duke+and+Duchess+of+Cambridge&amp;rft.date=2011-04-29&amp;rft.aulast=Beckford&amp;rft.aufirst=Martin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Froyal-wedding%2F8482962%2FRoyal-wedding-Prince-William-and-Kate-Middleton-become-Duke-and-Duchess-of-Cambridge.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2015/may/07/kate-william-media-plea-privacy-norfolk-baby-charlotte">"Kate and William make media plea for privacy during stay in Norfolk"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 7 May 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201128082015/https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2015/may/07/kate-william-media-plea-privacy-norfolk-baby-charlotte">Archived</a> from the original on 28 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+and+William+make+media+plea+for+privacy+during+stay+in+Norfolk&amp;rft.date=2015-05-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk-news%2F2015%2Fmay%2F07%2Fkate-william-media-plea-privacy-norfolk-baby-charlotte&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/prince-william/8872150/New-family-size-house-for-William-and-Kate-in-his-childhood-home.html">"New family-size house for Duke and Duchess of Cambridge in his childhood home"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/prince-william/8872150/New-family-size-house-for-William-and-Kate-in-his-childhood-home.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=New+family-size+house+for+Duke+and+Duchess+of+Cambridge+in+his+childhood+home&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fprince-william%2F8872150%2FNew-family-size-house-for-William-and-Kate-in-his-childhood-home.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CNN-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CNN_81-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoster2014" class="citation news cs1">Foster, Max (26 June 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2014/06/25/world/europe/uk-royals-palace-upgrade/index.html?hpt=hp_t4">"Royal palace upgrade for William, Catherine and George costs $7.6 million"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210412190830/https://www.cnn.com/2014/06/25/world/europe/uk-royals-palace-upgrade/index.html?hpt=hp_t4">Archived</a> from the original on 12 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+palace+upgrade+for+William%2C+Catherine+and+George+costs+%247.6+million&amp;rft.date=2014-06-26&amp;rft.aulast=Foster&amp;rft.aufirst=Max&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2014%2F06%2F25%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fuk-royals-palace-upgrade%2Findex.html%3Fhpt%3Dhp_t4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2017/01/prince-william-kate-middleton-george-charlotte-moving-london">"Kate Middleton and Prince William are officially moving to London this fall"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. 20 January 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210924172925/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2017/01/prince-william-kate-middleton-george-charlotte-moving-london">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+and+Prince+William+are+officially+moving+to+London+this+fall&amp;rft.date=2017-01-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fstyle%2F2017%2F01%2Fprince-william-kate-middleton-george-charlotte-moving-london&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWitchell2022" class="citation news cs1">Witchell, Nicholas (22 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-62632439">"Adelaide Cottage: William and Kate to move to cottage on Windsor estate"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220822112831/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-62632439">Archived</a> from the original on 22 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Adelaide+Cottage%3A+William+and+Kate+to+move+to+cottage+on+Windsor+estate&amp;rft.date=2022-08-22&amp;rft.aulast=Witchell&amp;rft.aufirst=Nicholas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-62632439&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-20626495">"Royal pregnancy: Duchess leaves hospital"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 6 December 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121206170446/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-20626495">Archived</a> from the original on 6 December 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+pregnancy%3A+Duchess+leaves+hospital&amp;rft.date=2012-12-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-20626495&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC22July-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BBC22July_85-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-23413653">"Royal baby: Kate gives birth to boy"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 22 July 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130723014429/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-23413653">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+baby%3A+Kate+gives+birth+to+boy&amp;rft.date=2013-07-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-23413653&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-41148027">"Royal baby: Duchess of Cambridge expecting third child"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 4 September 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180521171610/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-41148027">Archived</a> from the original on 21 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+baby%3A+Duchess+of+Cambridge+expecting+third+child&amp;rft.date=2017-09-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-41148027&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-32583432">"Royal princess named as Charlotte"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 4 May 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150507193118/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-32583432">Archived</a> from the original on 7 May 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+princess+named+as+Charlotte&amp;rft.date=2015-05-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-32583432&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavies2015" class="citation news cs1">Davies, Caroline (3 May 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2015/may/03/duchess-of-cambridge-gives-birth-to-baby-girl">"Duchess of Cambridge gives birth to baby girl"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170728205808/https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2015/may/03/duchess-of-cambridge-gives-birth-to-baby-girl">Archived</a> from the original on 28 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+gives+birth+to+baby+girl&amp;rft.date=2015-05-03&amp;rft.aulast=Davies&amp;rft.aufirst=Caroline&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk-news%2F2015%2Fmay%2F03%2Fduchess-of-cambridge-gives-birth-to-baby-girl&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-43864933">"Royal baby: Duke and duchess show off new son"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 23 April 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180620110045/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-43864933">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+baby%3A+Duke+and+duchess+show+off+new+son&amp;rft.date=2018-04-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-43864933&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/pictures/britain-line-of-succession/">"Who's next in line for the throne after King Charles? The British royal family's line of succession in detail"</a>. <i>CBS News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240429235055/https://www.cbsnews.com/pictures/britain-line-of-succession/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CBS+News&amp;rft.atitle=Who%27s+next+in+line+for+the+throne+after+King+Charles%3F+The+British+royal+family%27s+line+of+succession+in+detail&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fpictures%2Fbritain-line-of-succession%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPasquini2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Pasquini, Maria (22 November 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/prince-william-kate-middleton-dog-lupo-dies/">"Prince William and Kate Middleton mourn the death of family dog Lupo: 'We will miss him so much'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201122175639/https://people.com/royals/prince-william-kate-middleton-dog-lupo-dies/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William+and+Kate+Middleton+mourn+the+death+of+family+dog+Lupo%3A+%27We+will+miss+him+so+much%27&amp;rft.date=2020-11-22&amp;rft.aulast=Pasquini&amp;rft.aufirst=Maria&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fprince-william-kate-middleton-dog-lupo-dies%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPetitHill2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Petit, Stephanie; Hill, Erin (6 July 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-prince-william-bring-dog-orla-charity-polo-match/">"Kate Middleton and Prince William bring their dog Orla to charity polo match!"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220706203657/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-prince-william-bring-dog-orla-charity-polo-match/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+and+Prince+William+bring+their+dog+Orla+to+charity+polo+match%21&amp;rft.date=2022-07-06&amp;rft.aulast=Petit&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephanie&amp;rft.au=Hill%2C+Erin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-prince-william-bring-dog-orla-charity-polo-match%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRhoden-PaulCoughlan2024" class="citation news cs1">Rhoden-Paul, Andre; Coughlan, Sean (17 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-68009259">"Catherine, Princess of Wales, in hospital after abdominal surgery"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240117141308/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-68009259">Archived</a> from the original on 17 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Catherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales%2C+in+hospital+after+abdominal+surgery&amp;rft.date=2024-01-17&amp;rft.aulast=Rhoden-Paul&amp;rft.aufirst=Andre&amp;rft.au=Coughlan%2C+Sean&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-68009259&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKindelan2024" class="citation news cs1">Kindelan, Katie (23 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/GMA/Culture/kate-middleton-surgery-photo-timeline/story?id=108017783">"Kate Middleton: A timeline of her cancer diagnosis, surgery and absence from public duties"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Good_Morning_America" title="Good Morning America">Good Morning America</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240322062944/https://abcnews.go.com/GMA/Culture/kate-middleton-surgery-photo-timeline/story?id=108017783">Archived</a> from the original on 22 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Good+Morning+America&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%3A+A+timeline+of+her+cancer+diagnosis%2C+surgery+and+absence+from+public+duties&amp;rft.date=2024-03-23&amp;rft.aulast=Kindelan&amp;rft.aufirst=Katie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FGMA%2FCulture%2Fkate-middleton-surgery-photo-timeline%2Fstory%3Fid%3D108017783&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoughlan2024" class="citation news cs1">Coughlan, Sean (29 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-68127598">"King Charles leaves hospital as Kate recovers at home"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240129175657/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-68127598">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=King+Charles+leaves+hospital+as+Kate+recovers+at+home&amp;rft.date=2024-01-29&amp;rft.aulast=Coughlan&amp;rft.aufirst=Sean&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-68127598&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRelph2024" class="citation news cs1">Relph, Daniela (29 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-68440735">"Analysis: A royal dilemma as public curiosity over Kate's health grows"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240309091221/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-68440735">Archived</a> from the original on 9 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Analysis%3A+A+royal+dilemma+as+public+curiosity+over+Kate%27s+health+grows&amp;rft.date=2024-02-29&amp;rft.aulast=Relph&amp;rft.aufirst=Daniela&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-68440735&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMercedes_Lara2024" class="citation magazine cs1">Mercedes Lara, Maria (14 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/kate-middleton-surgery-recovery-photo-controversy-everything-to-know-8608876">"Kate Middleton's Surgery Recovery and Photo Controversy: Everything to Know"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240314173000/https://people.com/kate-middleton-surgery-recovery-photo-controversy-everything-to-know-8608876">Archived</a> from the original on 14 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%27s+Surgery+Recovery+and+Photo+Controversy%3A+Everything+to+Know&amp;rft.date=2024-03-14&amp;rft.aulast=Mercedes+Lara&amp;rft.aufirst=Maria&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Fkate-middleton-surgery-recovery-photo-controversy-everything-to-know-8608876&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBauder2024" class="citation news cs1">Bauder, David (27 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/princess-kate-cancer-media-online-internet-49d725512152e60d8fbe7bd093b8d5c6">"The British royal family learns that if you don't fill an information vacuum, someone else will"</a>. <i>The Associated Press</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240407190155/https://apnews.com/article/princess-kate-cancer-media-online-internet-49d725512152e60d8fbe7bd093b8d5c6">Archived</a> from the original on 7 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Associated+Press&amp;rft.atitle=The+British+royal+family+learns+that+if+you+don%27t+fill+an+information+vacuum%2C+someone+else+will&amp;rft.date=2024-03-27&amp;rft.aulast=Bauder&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fprincess-kate-cancer-media-online-internet-49d725512152e60d8fbe7bd093b8d5c6&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoughlin2024" class="citation news cs1">Coughlin, Sean (22 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-68641441">"Princess of Wales says she is undergoing cancer treatment"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240322180711/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-68641441">Archived</a> from the original on 22 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Princess+of+Wales+says+she+is+undergoing+cancer+treatment&amp;rft.date=2024-03-22&amp;rft.aulast=Coughlin&amp;rft.aufirst=Sean&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-68641441&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFosterSaid-Moorhouse2024" class="citation news cs1">Foster, Max; Said-Moorhouse, Lauren (22 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/03/22/uk/kate-princess-of-wales-cancer-diagnosis-intl-gbr/index.html">"Catherine, Princess of Wales, announces she has cancer"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240323013315/https://www.cnn.com/2024/03/22/uk/kate-princess-of-wales-cancer-diagnosis-intl-gbr/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Catherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales%2C+announces+she+has+cancer&amp;rft.date=2024-03-22&amp;rft.aulast=Foster&amp;rft.aufirst=Max&amp;rft.au=Said-Moorhouse%2C+Lauren&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2024%2F03%2F22%2Fuk%2Fkate-princess-of-wales-cancer-diagnosis-intl-gbr%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarris2024" class="citation news cs1">Marris, Sharon (23 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/kate-princess-of-wales-reveals-she-is-having-treatment-for-cancer-13099988">"Kate, Princess of Wales, reveals she is having treatment for cancer"</a>. <i>Sky News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240327161146/https://news.sky.com/story/kate-princess-of-wales-reveals-she-is-having-treatment-for-cancer-13099988">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sky+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kate%2C+Princess+of+Wales%2C+reveals+she+is+having+treatment+for+cancer&amp;rft.date=2024-03-23&amp;rft.aulast=Marris&amp;rft.aufirst=Sharon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Fkate-princess-of-wales-reveals-she-is-having-treatment-for-cancer-13099988&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoughlanSmith2024" class="citation news cs1">Coughlan, Sean; Smith, Alex (15 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cw882661dq2o">"Kate returns to public events at Trooping the Colour"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240615135747/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cw882661dq2o">Archived</a> from the original on 15 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+returns+to+public+events+at+Trooping+the+Colour&amp;rft.date=2024-06-15&amp;rft.aulast=Coughlan&amp;rft.aufirst=Sean&amp;rft.au=Smith%2C+Alex&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcw882661dq2o&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaid-Moorhouse2024" class="citation news cs1">Said-Moorhouse, Lauren (15 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/06/15/uk/trooping-the-colour-princess-kate-intl-scli-gbr/index.html">"Catherine, Princess of Wales joins royals on palace balcony as she caps first public appearance since cancer diagnosis"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240615122812/https://www.cnn.com/2024/06/15/uk/trooping-the-colour-princess-kate-intl-scli-gbr/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Catherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales+joins+royals+on+palace+balcony+as+she+caps+first+public+appearance+since+cancer+diagnosis&amp;rft.date=2024-06-15&amp;rft.aulast=Said-Moorhouse&amp;rft.aufirst=Lauren&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2024%2F06%2F15%2Fuk%2Ftrooping-the-colour-princess-kate-intl-scli-gbr%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCorfield2024" class="citation news cs1">Corfield, Gareth (14 July 2024). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2024/07/14/princess-wales-wimbledon-mens-final">"Princess of Wales greeted with standing ovation at Wimbledon men's final"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240714230806/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2024/07/14/princess-wales-wimbledon-mens-final/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Princess+of+Wales+greeted+with+standing+ovation+at+Wimbledon+men%27s+final&amp;rft.date=2024-07-14&amp;rft.aulast=Corfield&amp;rft.aufirst=Gareth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2024%2F07%2F14%2Fprincess-wales-wimbledon-mens-final&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span><br /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2024/08/25/princess-of-wales-joins-family-at-church-in-balmoral/">"Princess of Wales seen with family at church for first time since cancer announcement"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. 25 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240826110628/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2024/08/25/princess-of-wales-joins-family-at-church-in-balmoral/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 August 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Princess+of+Wales+seen+with+family+at+church+for+first+time+since+cancer+announcement&amp;rft.date=2024-08-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Froyal-family%2F2024%2F08%2F25%2Fprincess-of-wales-joins-family-at-church-in-balmoral%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFurness2024" class="citation news cs1">Furness, Hannah (9 September 2024). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2024/09/09/princess-of-wales-chemotherapy-over-staying-cancer-free/">"Princess of Wales: My chemotherapy is over, now I'm focused on staying cancer-free"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240909154926/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2024/09/09/princess-of-wales-chemotherapy-over-staying-cancer-free/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Princess+of+Wales%3A+My+chemotherapy+is+over%2C+now+I%27m+focused+on+staying+cancer-free&amp;rft.date=2024-09-09&amp;rft.aulast=Furness&amp;rft.aufirst=Hannah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Froyal-family%2F2024%2F09%2F09%2Fprincess-of-wales-chemotherapy-over-staying-cancer-free%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWard2024" class="citation news cs1">Ward, Victoria (10 October 2024). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2024/10/10/princess-of-wales-meet-southport-families-prince-william/">"Princess of Wales meets Southport families in first public engagement since end of treatment"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20241010232501/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2024/10/10/princess-of-wales-meet-southport-families-prince-william/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Princess+of+Wales+meets+Southport+families+in+first+public+engagement+since+end+of+treatment&amp;rft.date=2024-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Ward&amp;rft.aufirst=Victoria&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Froyal-family%2F2024%2F10%2F10%2Fprincess-of-wales-meet-southport-families-prince-william%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoughlan2024" class="citation news cs1">Coughlan, Sean (10 October 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cm249ym44dvo">"Kate makes surprise first public visit since ending chemo"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20241011004326/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cm249ym44dvo">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+makes+surprise+first+public+visit+since+ending+chemo&amp;rft.date=2024-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Coughlan&amp;rft.aufirst=Sean&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcm249ym44dvo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/william-and-kate-attend-trust-show/28577165.html">"William and Kate attend trust show"</a>. <i>Belfast Telegraph</i>. 18 December 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240501103854/https://m.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/william-and-kate-attend-trust-show/28577165.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 May 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Belfast+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=William+and+Kate+attend+trust+show&amp;rft.date=2010-12-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.belfasttelegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fwilliam-and-kate-attend-trust-show%2F28577165.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-12558600">"Royal wedding: William and Kate's Anglesey visit"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 24 February 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110224044450/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-12558600">Archived</a> from the original on 24 February 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+wedding%3A+William+and+Kate%27s+Anglesey+visit&amp;rft.date=2011-02-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-wales-12558600&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-north-west-wales-23891271">"Duchess of Cambridge attends Anglesey ultra marathon"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 30 August 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160110194134/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-north-west-wales-23891271">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+attends+Anglesey+ultra+marathon&amp;rft.date=2013-08-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-wales-north-west-wales-23891271&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/av/uk-12679310/prince-william-and-kate-middleton-charm-belfast-crowds">"Prince William and Kate Middleton charm Belfast crowds"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 8 March 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180427022759/https://www.bbc.com/news/av/uk-12679310/prince-william-and-kate-middleton-charm-belfast-crowds">Archived</a> from the original on 27 April 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William+and+Kate+Middleton+charm+Belfast+crowds&amp;rft.date=2011-03-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fav%2Fuk-12679310%2Fprince-william-and-kate-middleton-charm-belfast-crowds&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/barackobama/8533198/Barack-Obama-and-Michelle-meet-Prince-William-and-Kate-at-Buckingham-Palace.html">"Barack Obama and Michelle meet Prince William and Kate at Buckingham Palace"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. 24 May 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160110194134/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/barackobama/8533198/Barack-Obama-and-Michelle-meet-Prince-William-and-Kate-at-Buckingham-Palace.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Barack+Obama+and+Michelle+meet+Prince+William+and+Kate+at+Buckingham+Palace&amp;rft.date=2011-05-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworldnews%2Fbarackobama%2F8533198%2FBarack-Obama-and-Michelle-meet-Prince-William-and-Kate-at-Buckingham-Palace.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEpsteinBudoff_Brown2011" class="citation news cs1">Epstein, Jennifer; Budoff Brown, Carrie (24 May 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230602174704/https://www.politico.com/story/2011/05/the-obamas-meet-will-and-kate-055561">"The Obamas meet Will and Kate"</a>. <i>Politico</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.com/story/2011/05/the-obamas-meet-will-and-kate-055561">the original</a> on 2 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Politico&amp;rft.atitle=The+Obamas+meet+Will+and+Kate&amp;rft.date=2011-05-24&amp;rft.aulast=Epstein&amp;rft.aufirst=Jennifer&amp;rft.au=Budoff+Brown%2C+Carrie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.com%2Fstory%2F2011%2F05%2Fthe-obamas-meet-will-and-kate-055561&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDerschowitz2011" class="citation news cs1">Derschowitz, Jessica (27 October 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/kate-takes-on-first-solo-royal-engagement/">"Kate takes on first solo royal engagement"</a>. <i>CBS News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240118164338/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/kate-takes-on-first-solo-royal-engagement/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CBS+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+takes+on+first+solo+royal+engagement&amp;rft.date=2011-10-27&amp;rft.aulast=Derschowitz&amp;rft.aufirst=Jessica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fkate-takes-on-first-solo-royal-engagement%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavies2012" class="citation news cs1">Davies, Lizzy (19 March 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2012/mar/19/duchess-cambridge-first-speech-hospice">"Duchess of Cambridge makes first public speech at new hospice"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231112110755/https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2012/mar/19/duchess-cambridge-first-speech-hospice">Archived</a> from the original on 12 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+makes+first+public+speech+at+new+hospice&amp;rft.date=2012-03-19&amp;rft.aulast=Davies&amp;rft.aufirst=Lizzy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2012%2Fmar%2F19%2Fduchess-cambridge-first-speech-hospice&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2011/dec/01/royals-london-2012-olympic-games">"Royals made ambassadors of London 2012 Olympic Games"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 1 December 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130930145312/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2011/dec/01/royals-london-2012-olympic-games">Archived</a> from the original on 30 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Royals+made+ambassadors+of+London+2012+Olympic+Games&amp;rft.date=2011-12-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fsport%2F2011%2Fdec%2F01%2Froyals-london-2012-olympic-games&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDerschowitz2012" class="citation news cs1">Derschowitz, Jessica (9 August 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/kate-duchess-of-cambridge-gets-into-the-olympic-spirit-at-london-games/">"Kate, Duchess of Cambridge, gets into the Olympic spirit at London Games"</a>. <i>CBS News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240601033335/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/kate-duchess-of-cambridge-gets-into-the-olympic-spirit-at-london-games/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Diamond+Jubilee+Pageant+guests&amp;rft.date=2012-06-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fthe_queens_diamond_jubilee%2F9308755%2FDiamond-Jubilee-Middleton-family-among-guests-in-Thames-pageant.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Alice (7 June 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-honors-troops-takes-salute-military-parade/">"Kate Middleton steps out to honor troops as she takes the salute at spectacular military parade"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190608014225/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-honors-troops-takes-salute-military-parade/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 June 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Ukraine%27s+president+tweets+gratitude+over+William+and+Kate%27s+social+media+post&amp;rft.date=2022-03-01&amp;rft.aulast=Jones&amp;rft.aufirst=Tony&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fvolodymyr-zelensky-ukraine-cambridge-buckingham-palace-first-lady-b2025517.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-55198752">"Covid: William and Kate plan train tour to thank key workers"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 6 December 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201206134607/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-55198752">Archived</a> from the original on 6 December 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Are+you+supposed+to+be+enjoying+yourselves%3F+Queen+Elizabeth+asks+G7&amp;rft.date=2021-06-12&amp;rft.aulast=Holden&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fuk%2Fbritains-queen-elizabeth-hosts-biden-g7-reception-2021-06-11%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBennett2021" class="citation news cs1">Bennett, Kate (10 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2021/06/10/politics/jill-biden-kate-middleton/index.html">"Jill Biden meets and tours school with the Duchess of Cambridge"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220730131223/https://www.cnn.com/2021/06/10/politics/jill-biden-kate-middleton/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 30 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Jill+Biden+meets+and+tours+school+with+the+Duchess+of+Cambridge&amp;rft.date=2021-06-10&amp;rft.aulast=Bennett&amp;rft.aufirst=Kate&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2021%2F06%2F10%2Fpolitics%2Fjill-biden-kate-middleton%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLogan2021" class="citation magazine cs1">Logan, Elizabeth (11 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.glamour.com/story/kate-middleton-gave-jill-biden-a-very-warm-welcome-in-the-uk">"Kate Middleton gave Jill Biden a very warm welcome in the U.K."</a> <i>Glamour</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230201165401/https://www.glamour.com/story/kate-middleton-gave-jill-biden-a-very-warm-welcome-in-the-uk">Archived</a> from the original on 1 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Glamour&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+gave+Jill+Biden+a+very+warm+welcome+in+the+U.K.&amp;rft.date=2021-06-11&amp;rft.aulast=Logan&amp;rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.glamour.com%2Fstory%2Fkate-middleton-gave-jill-biden-a-very-warm-welcome-in-the-uk&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-63035829">"Prince and Princess of Wales visit nation for first time"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 28 September 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220930042145/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-63035829">Archived</a> from the original on 30 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+and+Princess+of+Wales+visit+nation+for+first+time&amp;rft.date=2022-09-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-wales-63035829&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon (9 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-prince-william-first-official-visit-cornwall-new-titles/">"Kate Middleton and Prince William make first official visit to Cornwall since taking on new titles"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230313181629/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-prince-william-first-official-visit-cornwall-new-titles/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+and+Prince+William+make+first+official+visit+to+Cornwall+since+taking+on+new+titles&amp;rft.date=2023-02-09&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-prince-william-first-official-visit-cornwall-new-titles%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBatesBatty2011" class="citation news cs1">Bates, Stephen; Batty, David (30 June 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/jun/30/canada-william-kate-first-overseas-trip">"Canada welcomes William and Kate as they begin first official overseas trip"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221207020454/https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/jun/30/canada-william-kate-first-overseas-trip">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Canada+welcomes+William+and+Kate+as+they+begin+first+official+overseas+trip&amp;rft.date=2011-06-30&amp;rft.aulast=Bates&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen&amp;rft.au=Batty%2C+David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2011%2Fjun%2F30%2Fcanada-william-kate-first-overseas-trip&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-13291219">"Royal newly-weds to visit US after Canada tour"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 5 May 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110508100445/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-13291219">Archived</a> from the original on 8 May 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+newly-weds+to+visit+US+after+Canada+tour&amp;rft.date=2011-05-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-13291219&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-14090248">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Unstuffy royal couple' a hit on Canada tour"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 9 July 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603031827/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-14090248">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=%27Unstuffy+royal+couple%27+a+hit+on+Canada+tour&amp;rft.date=2011-07-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-14090248&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSingh2011" class="citation news cs1">Singh, Anita (15 December 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/8957142/Jubilee-royal-trip-to-paradise-for-Duke-and-Duchess.html">"Jubilee: royal trip to paradise for Duke and Duchess"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160110194136/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/8957142/Jubilee-royal-trip-to-paradise-for-Duke-and-Duchess.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Jubilee%3A+royal+trip+to+paradise+for+Duke+and+Duchess&amp;rft.date=2011-12-15&amp;rft.aulast=Singh&amp;rft.aufirst=Anita&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F8957142%2FJubilee-royal-trip-to-paradise-for-Duke-and-Duchess.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-19586208">"Duchess of Cambridge gives first speech abroad"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 13 September 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160110194133/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-19586208">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+gives+first+speech+abroad&amp;rft.date=2012-09-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-19586208&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-04-16/royal-visit-will-kate-prince-george-visit-australia/5394446">"Royal visit: Prince William and Kate arrive in Sydney with Prince George for 10-day Australian tour"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 15 April 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201125202804/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-04-16/royal-visit-will-kate-prince-george-visit-australia/5394446">Archived</a> from the original on 25 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+visit%3A+Prince+William+and+Kate+arrive+in+Sydney+with+Prince+George+for+10-day+Australian+tour&amp;rft.date=2014-04-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2014-04-16%2Froyal-visit-will-kate-prince-george-visit-australia%2F5394446&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWitchell2014" class="citation news cs1">Witchell, Nicholas (25 April 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-27139389">"Royal tour: Prince George steals the show as support for monarchy rises"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240603031246/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-27139389">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+tour%3A+Prince+George+steals+the+show+as+support+for+monarchy+rises&amp;rft.date=2014-04-25&amp;rft.aulast=Witchell&amp;rft.aufirst=Nicholas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-27139389&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon (6 June 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/prince-william-and-kate-privileged-to-meet-d-day-veterans-in-normandy/">"Prince William and Kate meet D-Day veterans in Normandy"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230516201321/https://people.com/royals/prince-william-and-kate-privileged-to-meet-d-day-veterans-in-normandy/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William+and+Kate+meet+D-Day+veterans+in+Normandy&amp;rft.date=2014-06-06&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fprince-william-and-kate-privileged-to-meet-d-day-veterans-in-normandy%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGardner2014" class="citation news cs1">Gardner, Bill (9 December 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/11283206/Duke-and-Duchess-of-Cambridge-in-the-USA-live.html">"Duke and Duchess of Cambridge in the USA: live"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180302030724/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/11283206/Duke-and-Duchess-of-Cambridge-in-the-USA-live.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Duke+and+Duchess+of+Cambridge+in+the+USA%3A+live&amp;rft.date=2014-12-09&amp;rft.aulast=Gardner&amp;rft.aufirst=Bill&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F11283206%2FDuke-and-Duchess-of-Cambridge-in-the-USA-live.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGambino2014" class="citation news cs1">Gambino, Lauren (8 December 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2014/dec/07/prince-william-kate-new-york-us-visit">"Prince William and Kate arrive in New York for three-day US visit"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230816234213/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2014/dec/07/prince-william-kate-new-york-us-visit">Archived</a> from the original on 16 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William+and+Kate+arrive+in+New+York+for+three-day+US+visit&amp;rft.date=2014-12-08&amp;rft.aulast=Gambino&amp;rft.aufirst=Lauren&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fus-news%2F2014%2Fdec%2F07%2Fprince-william-kate-new-york-us-visit&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHennessey2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Hennessey, Rachel (9 December 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150921222037/https://www.forbes.com/sites/rachelhennessey/2014/12/08/prince-william-kate-middleton-new-york-december-2014-lebron-james/">"Welcome to New York: Prince William and Kate Middleton's three-day American tour"</a>. <i>Forbes</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/rachelhennessey/2014/12/08/prince-william-kate-middleton-new-york-december-2014-lebron-james/">the original</a> on 21 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Princess+Kate+Visits+the+Netherlands+in+First+Solo+Foreign+Trip+as+a+Royal&amp;rft.date=2016-10-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FEntertainment%2Fprincess-kate-visits-netherlands-solo-foreign-trip-royal%2Fstory%3Fid%3D42720938&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRodriguez2017" class="citation magazine cs1">Rodriguez, Cecilia (18 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/ceciliarodriguez/2017/03/18/kate-middleton-and-prince-william-charm-paris-best-photos-of-a-glamorous-diplomatic-trip/#3b5242e20a9d">"Kate Middleton and Prince William charm Paris: Best photos of a glamorous diplomatic trip"</a>. <i>Forbes</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180301230635/https://www.forbes.com/sites/ceciliarodriguez/2017/03/18/kate-middleton-and-prince-william-charm-paris-best-photos-of-a-glamorous-diplomatic-trip/#3b5242e20a9d">Archived</a> from the original on 1 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+stuns+in+powder+blue+suit+as+she+makes+solo+visit+to+Luxembourg&amp;rft.date=2017-05-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Fstyle%2Fcelebrity%2Fcelebrity-news%2Fkate-middleton-stuns-in-powder-blue-suit-as-she-makes-solo-visit-to-luxembourg-35704078.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGajanan2018" class="citation magazine cs1">Gajanan, Mahita (30 January 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/5124733/will-kate-swedish-royal-family/">"See Prince William and Kate Middleton with the Swedish royal family"</a>. <i>Time</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180130162520/https://time.com/5124733/will-kate-swedish-royal-family/">Archived</a> from the original on 30 January 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Time&amp;rft.atitle=See+Prince+William+and+Kate+Middleton+with+the+Swedish+royal+family&amp;rft.date=2018-01-30&amp;rft.aulast=Gajanan&amp;rft.aufirst=Mahita&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F5124733%2Fwill-kate-swedish-royal-family%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoniuszko2019" class="citation news cs1">Moniuszko, Sara&#160;M. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=USA+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+Kate+stuns+in+red+coat+for+surprise+Northern+Ireland+visit+with+Prince+William&amp;rft.date=2019-02-27&amp;rft.aulast=Moniuszko&amp;rft.aufirst=Sara+M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Flife%2Fpeople%2F2019%2F02%2F27%2Fprince-william-duchess-kate-make-surprise-visit-northern-ireland%2F3001821002%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarvey-Jenner2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Harvey-Jenner, Catriona (27 February 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/reports/a26548937/prince-william-kate-middleton-northern-ireland-trip-secret-security/">"Why Prince William and Kate Middleton's surprise trip to Northern Ireland was kept secret"</a>. <i>Cosmopolitan</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220126174954/https://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/reports/a26548937/prince-william-kate-middleton-northern-ireland-trip-secret-security/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Cosmopolitan&amp;rft.atitle=Why+Prince+William+and+Kate+Middleton%27s+surprise+trip+to+Northern+Ireland+was+kept+secret&amp;rft.date=2019-02-27&amp;rft.aulast=Harvey-Jenner&amp;rft.aufirst=Catriona&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cosmopolitan.com%2Fuk%2Freports%2Fa26548937%2Fprince-william-kate-middleton-northern-ireland-trip-secret-security%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFurness2019" class="citation news cs1">Furness, Hannah (29 June 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2019/06/29/duke-duchess-cambridge-defy-security-fears-plan-retrace-dianas/">"Duke and Duchess of Cambridge defy security fears with plan to retrace Diana's footsteps during royal tour of Pakistan"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190629234744/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2019/06/29/duke-duchess-cambridge-defy-security-fears-plan-retrace-dianas/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 June 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Duke+and+Duchess+of+Cambridge+defy+security+fears+with+plan+to+retrace+Diana%27s+footsteps+during+royal+tour+of+Pakistan&amp;rft.date=2019-06-29&amp;rft.aulast=Furness&amp;rft.aufirst=Hannah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Froyal-family%2F2019%2F06%2F29%2Fduke-duchess-cambridge-defy-security-fears-plan-retrace-dianas%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicholl2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Nicholl, Katie (18 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2019/10/kate-middleton-and-prince-william-last-day-pakistan-tour">"How Kate Middleton and Prince William aced their "relatable" tour of Pakistan"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230128222606/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2019/10/kate-middleton-and-prince-william-last-day-pakistan-tour">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=How+Kate+Middleton+and+Prince+William+aced+their+%22relatable%22+tour+of+Pakistan&amp;rft.date=2019-10-18&amp;rft.aulast=Nicholl&amp;rft.aufirst=Katie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fstyle%2F2019%2F10%2Fkate-middleton-and-prince-william-last-day-pakistan-tour&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon (5 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-and-prince-william-step-out-in-galway-as-they-wrap-first-official-visit-to-ireland/">"Kate Middleton and Prince William step out in Galway as they wrap first official visit to Ireland"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220517090522/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-and-prince-william-step-out-in-galway-as-they-wrap-first-official-visit-to-ireland/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+and+Prince+William+step+out+in+Galway+as+they+wrap+first+official+visit+to+Ireland&amp;rft.date=2020-03-05&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-and-prince-william-step-out-in-galway-as-they-wrap-first-official-visit-to-ireland%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc2022-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbc2022_158-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-60491841.amp">"Duchess of Cambridge visits outdoor school on Denmark trip"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 23 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220225024051/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-60491841.amp">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+visits+outdoor+school+on+Denmark+trip&amp;rft.date=2022-02-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-60491841.amp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTurner2022" class="citation news cs1">Turner, Lauren (19 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-60805565">"William and Kate arrive in Belize for jubilee Caribbean tour"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220319100106/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-60805565">Archived</a> from the original on 19 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=William+and+Kate+arrive+in+Belize+for+jubilee+Caribbean+tour&amp;rft.date=2022-03-19&amp;rft.aulast=Turner&amp;rft.aufirst=Lauren&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-60805565&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhite2022" class="citation news cs1">White, Nadine (26 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/world/belize-queen-caribbean-head-of-state-b2044585.html">"Belize signals intention to remove Queen as head of state following royal visit"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220407192943/https://www.independent.co.uk/world/belize-queen-caribbean-head-of-state-b2044585.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Belize+signals+intention+to+remove+Queen+as+head+of+state+following+royal+visit&amp;rft.date=2022-03-26&amp;rft.aulast=White&amp;rft.aufirst=Nadine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fworld%2Fbelize-queen-caribbean-head-of-state-b2044585.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeck2007" class="citation news cs1">Peck, Sally (29 November 2007). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1570893/Kate-Middleton-puts-on-a-show-for-Unicef.html">"Kate Middleton puts on a show for Unicef"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1570893/Kate-Middleton-puts-on-a-show-for-Unicef.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+puts+on+a+show+for+Unicef&amp;rft.date=2007-11-29&amp;rft.aulast=Peck&amp;rft.aufirst=Sally&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2F1570893%2FKate-Middleton-puts-on-a-show-for-Unicef.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRayner2013" class="citation news cs1">Rayner, Gordon (29 April 2013). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/10025588/Duchess-of-Cambridge-spends-second-wedding-anniversary-apart-from-Prince-William.html">"Duchess of Cambridge spends second wedding anniversary apart from Prince William"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130502003038/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/10025588/Duchess-of-Cambridge-spends-second-wedding-anniversary-apart-from-Prince-William.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+spends+second+wedding+anniversary+apart+from+Prince+William&amp;rft.date=2013-04-29&amp;rft.aulast=Rayner&amp;rft.aufirst=Gordon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fkate-middleton%2F10025588%2FDuchess-of-Cambridge-spends-second-wedding-anniversary-apart-from-Prince-William.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimpson2008" class="citation news cs1">Simpson, Aislinn (17 September 2008). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/2978605/Prince-Williams-girlfriend-Kate-Middleton-dons-1980s-rollerskating-gear.html">"Prince William's girlfriend Kate Middleton dons 1980s rollerskating gear"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/2978605/Prince-Williams-girlfriend-Kate-Middleton-dons-1980s-rollerskating-gear.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William%27s+girlfriend+Kate+Middleton+dons+1980s+rollerskating+gear&amp;rft.date=2008-09-17&amp;rft.aulast=Simpson&amp;rft.aufirst=Aislinn&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F2978605%2FPrince-Williams-girlfriend-Kate-Middleton-dons-1980s-rollerskating-gear.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEden2009" class="citation news cs1">Eden, Richard (12 December 2009). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/6797605/Duchess-of-Cornwall-takes-Kate-Middletons-charity-to-her-heart.html">"Duchess of Cornwall takes Kate Middleton's charity to her heart"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/6797605/Duchess-of-Cornwall-takes-Kate-Middletons-charity-to-her-heart.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cornwall+takes+Kate+Middleton%27s+charity+to+her+heart&amp;rft.date=2009-12-12&amp;rft.aulast=Eden&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F6797605%2FDuchess-of-Cornwall-takes-Kate-Middletons-charity-to-her-heart.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdwards2008" class="citation news cs1">Edwards, Richard (8 June 2008). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/2094794/Prince-William-and-Kate-Middleton-take-ringside-seats-at-boxing-ball.html">"Prince William and Kate Middleton take ringside seats at boxing ball"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/2094794/Prince-William-and-Kate-Middleton-take-ringside-seats-at-boxing-ball.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William+and+Kate+Middleton+take+ringside+seats+at+boxing+ball&amp;rft.date=2008-06-08&amp;rft.aulast=Edwards&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F2094794%2FPrince-William-and-Kate-Middleton-take-ringside-seats-at-boxing-ball.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicholl2021" class="citation magazine cs1">Nicholl, Katie (29 April 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2021/04/kate-middleton-has-more-quiet-confidence-than-ever">"After a decade as a Duchess, Kate Middleton has more 'quiet confidence' than ever"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210724155523/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2021/04/kate-middleton-has-more-quiet-confidence-than-ever">Archived</a> from the original on 24 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=After+a+decade+as+a+Duchess%2C+Kate+Middleton+has+more+%27quiet+confidence%27+than+ever&amp;rft.date=2021-04-29&amp;rft.aulast=Nicholl&amp;rft.aufirst=Katie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fstyle%2F2021%2F04%2Fkate-middleton-has-more-quiet-confidence-than-ever&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBates2011" class="citation news cs1">Bates, Stephen (16 March 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/mar/16/royal-wedding-donations-charity-presents">"Royal wedding: William and Kate ask for donations to charity"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180615111220/https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/mar/16/royal-wedding-donations-charity-presents">Archived</a> from the original on 15 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+wedding%3A+William+and+Kate+ask+for+donations+to+charity&amp;rft.date=2011-03-16&amp;rft.aulast=Bates&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2011%2Fmar%2F16%2Froyal-wedding-donations-charity-presents&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWard2011" class="citation news cs1">Ward, Victoria (16 March 2011). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/8385866/William-and-Kate-ask-for-charity-donations-in-lieu-of-wedding-gifts.html">"William and Catherine ask for charity donations in lieu of wedding gifts"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110903125751/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/8385866/William-and-Kate-ask-for-charity-donations-in-lieu-of-wedding-gifts.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=William+and+Catherine+ask+for+charity+donations+in+lieu+of+wedding+gifts&amp;rft.date=2011-03-16&amp;rft.aulast=Ward&amp;rft.aufirst=Victoria&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Froyal-wedding%2F8385866%2FWilliam-and-Kate-ask-for-charity-donations-in-lieu-of-wedding-gifts.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolden2011" class="citation news cs1">Holden, Michael (16 March 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-britain-wedding-fund-idUSTRE72F3BK20110316">"William and Catherine set up royal wedding charity fund"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120114000536/https://www.reuters.com/article/2011/03/16/us-britain-wedding-fund-idUSTRE72F3BK20110316">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=William+and+Catherine+set+up+royal+wedding+charity+fund&amp;rft.date=2011-03-16&amp;rft.aulast=Holden&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-britain-wedding-fund-idUSTRE72F3BK20110316&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRayner2012" class="citation news cs1">Rayner, Gordon (17 July 2012). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/9406891/Kate-effect-boosts-Princes-charity-by-4.2m.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Kate effect' boosts Princes' charity by £4.2m"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180301164344/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/9406891/Kate-effect-boosts-Princes-charity-by-4.2m.html">Archived</a> from the original on 1 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=%27Kate+effect%27+boosts+Princes%27+charity+by+%C2%A34.2m&amp;rft.date=2012-07-17&amp;rft.aulast=Rayner&amp;rft.aufirst=Gordon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fkate-middleton%2F9406891%2FKate-effect-boosts-Princes-charity-by-4.2m.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNg2022" class="citation news cs1">Ng, Kate (11 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/royal-family/prince-william-kate-royal-foundation-b2164784.html">"William and Kate update name of Royal Foundation to include new titles"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220924181329/https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/royal-family/prince-william-kate-royal-foundation-b2164784.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=William+and+Kate+update+name+of+Royal+Foundation+to+include+new+titles&amp;rft.date=2022-09-11&amp;rft.aulast=Ng&amp;rft.aufirst=Kate&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Flife-style%2Froyal-family%2Fprince-william-kate-royal-foundation-b2164784.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scout-Tel-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Scout-Tel_172-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Scout-Tel_172-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlleyne2012" class="citation news cs1">Alleyne, Richard (5 January 2012). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/8992719/The-charities-chosen-by-the-Kate-Middleton.html">"The charities chosen by the Duchess of Cambridge"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180525201226/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/8992719/The-charities-chosen-by-the-Kate-Middleton.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=The+charities+chosen+by+the+Duchess+of+Cambridge&amp;rft.date=2012-01-05&amp;rft.aulast=Alleyne&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F8992719%2FThe-charities-chosen-by-the-Kate-Middleton.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/av/uk-england-suffolk-18956563">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Kate effect' boost for East Anglia's Children's Hospices"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 23 July 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226051049/https://www.bbc.com/news/av/uk-england-suffolk-18956563">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=%27Kate+effect%27+boost+for+East+Anglia%27s+Children%27s+Hospices&amp;rft.date=2012-07-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fav%2Fuk-england-suffolk-18956563&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRayner2012" class="citation news cs1">Rayner, Gordan (12 July 2012). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/9406891/Kate-effect-boosts-Princes-charity-by-4.2m.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Kate effect' boosts Princes' charity by £4.2m"</a></span>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226042944/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/9406891/Kate-effect-boosts-Princes-charity-by-4.2m.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=%27Kate+effect%27+boosts+Princes%27+charity+by+%C2%A34.2m&amp;rft.date=2012-07-12&amp;rft.aulast=Rayner&amp;rft.aufirst=Gordan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fkate-middleton%2F9406891%2FKate-effect-boosts-Princes-charity-by-4.2m.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-16411358">"Duchess of Cambridge announces charity patronages"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 5 January 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120320071651/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-16411358">Archived</a> from the original on 20 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+announces+charity+patronages&amp;rft.date=2012-01-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-16411358&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMills2022" class="citation news cs1">Mills, Rhiannon (6 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/amp/kate-calls-for-society-to-help-women-and-families-affected-by-perinatal-mental-health-challenges-12606244">"Kate calls for society to help women and families affected by perinatal mental health challenges"</a>. <i>Sky News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220506054449/https://news.sky.com/story/amp/kate-calls-for-society-to-help-women-and-families-affected-by-perinatal-mental-health-challenges-12606244">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sky+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+calls+for+society+to+help+women+and+families+affected+by+perinatal+mental+health+challenges&amp;rft.date=2022-05-06&amp;rft.aulast=Mills&amp;rft.aufirst=Rhiannon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Famp%2Fkate-calls-for-society-to-help-women-and-families-affected-by-perinatal-mental-health-challenges-12606244&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-29595532">"Duchess of Cambridge becomes sailing charity patron"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 13 October 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230731094249/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-29595532">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+becomes+sailing+charity+patron&amp;rft.date=2014-10-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-29595532&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-oxfordshire-51308708">"Duchess of Cambridge-backed charity The Art Room set to close"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 30 January 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226043257/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-oxfordshire-51308708">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Princess+Kate+attends+her+1st+Wimbledon+as+royal+patron&amp;rft.date=2017-07-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FEntertainment%2Fprincess-kate-attends-1st-wimbledon-royal-patron%2Fstory%3Fid%3D48352291&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/queen-elizabeth-steps-down-as-patron-of-25-charities/">"Queen Elizabeth steps down as patron of 25 charities — find out what she handed to princess Kate"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240117153221/https://people.com/royals/queen-elizabeth-steps-down-as-patron-of-25-charities/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vogue&amp;rft.atitle=Every+time+Kate+Middleton+proved+she%27s+the+sportiest+royal&amp;rft.date=2022-08-01&amp;rft.aulast=Seth&amp;rft.aufirst=Radhika&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vogue.com%2Fslideshow%2Fevery-time-kate-middleton-proved-shes-the-sportiest-royal&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenspan2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Greenspan, Rachel E. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=The+Princess+of+Wales+proves+no+one+does+Wimbledon+style+like+her&amp;rft.date=2024-07-14&amp;rft.aulast=Holt&amp;rft.aufirst=Bethan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ffashion%2Froyals%2Fprincess-of-wales-wimbledon-purple-dress-charlotte%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDuboff" class="citation magazine cs1">Duboff, Josh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2019/07/kate-middleton-wimbledon-surprise-appearance-court-14">"Kate Middleton makes a surprise appearance at Wimbledon—and out on Court 14"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226055515/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2019/07/kate-middleton-wimbledon-surprise-appearance-court-14">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+makes+a+surprise+appearance+at+Wimbledon%E2%80%94and+out+on+Court+14&amp;rft.aulast=Duboff&amp;rft.aufirst=Josh&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fstyle%2F2019%2F07%2Fkate-middleton-wimbledon-surprise-appearance-court-14&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicholl2021" class="citation magazine cs1">Nicholl, Katie (1 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2021/09/kate-middleton-teaching-her-children-to-sail">"Kate Middleton is teaching her children how to sail"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220814192921/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2021/09/kate-middleton-teaching-her-children-to-sail">Archived</a> from the original on 14 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+is+teaching+her+children+how+to+sail&amp;rft.date=2021-09-01&amp;rft.aulast=Nicholl&amp;rft.aufirst=Katie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fstyle%2F2021%2F09%2Fkate-middleton-teaching-her-children-to-sail&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPetit2018" class="citation magazine cs1">Petit, Stephanie (30 October 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-prince-william-visit-coach-core/">"Kate Middleton debuts a brand new look for the gym (in heels!)"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191215163237/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-prince-william-visit-coach-core/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+debuts+a+brand+new+look+for+the+gym+%28in+heels%21%29&amp;rft.date=2018-10-30&amp;rft.aulast=Petit&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephanie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-prince-william-visit-coach-core%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRayner2014" class="citation news cs1">Rayner, Gordon (9 October 2014). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/11151119/Duke-and-Duchess-of-Cambridge-join-Lords-cricket-elite-as-honorary-life-members-of-MCC.html">"Duke and Duchess of Cambridge join Lord's cricket elite as honorary life members of MCC"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220317203843/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/11151119/Duke-and-Duchess-of-Cambridge-join-Lords-cricket-elite-as-honorary-life-members-of-MCC.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Duke+and+Duchess+of+Cambridge+join+Lord%27s+cricket+elite+as+honorary+life+members+of+MCC&amp;rft.date=2014-10-09&amp;rft.aulast=Rayner&amp;rft.aufirst=Gordon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fkate-middleton%2F11151119%2FDuke-and-Duchess-of-Cambridge-join-Lords-cricket-elite-as-honorary-life-members-of-MCC.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon (9 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190711051309/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-supports-backyard-nature-campaign/">"Kate Middleton inspires kids to spend time in nature: 'The great outdoors is an open playground'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>People</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-supports-backyard-nature-campaign/">the original</a> on 11 July 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+inspires+kids+to+spend+time+in+nature%3A+%27The+great+outdoors+is+an+open+playground%27&amp;rft.date=2019-07-09&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-supports-backyard-nature-campaign%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoghlan2022" class="citation news cs1">Coghlan, Sean (2 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-60218576">"Kate takes over from Harry as royal rugby patron"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220203140744/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-60218576">Archived</a> from the original on 3 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+takes+over+from+Harry+as+royal+rugby+patron&amp;rft.date=2022-02-02&amp;rft.aulast=Coghlan&amp;rft.aufirst=Sean&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-60218576&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBridgeman2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Bridgeman, J. (5 February 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marieclaire.co.uk/news/celebrity-news/kate-middleton-pens-first-literary-piece-in-book-for-likeminded-women-106058">"Kate Middleton Pens First Literary Piece In Book For Like-Minded Women"</a>. <i>Marie Claire UK</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226060507/https://www.marieclaire.co.uk/news/celebrity-news/kate-middleton-pens-first-literary-piece-in-book-for-likeminded-women-106058">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Marie+Claire+UK&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+Pens+First+Literary+Piece+In+Book+For+Like-Minded+Women&amp;rft.date=2014-02-05&amp;rft.aulast=Bridgeman&amp;rft.aufirst=J.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marieclaire.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fcelebrity-news%2Fkate-middleton-pens-first-literary-piece-in-book-for-likeminded-women-106058&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/12055037/Kate-Middleton-beams-as-Prince-Philip-passes-RAF-Air-Cadets-patronage-on-to-her.html">"Kate Middleton beams as Prince Philip passes RAF Air Cadets patronage on to her"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. 16 December 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220703060757/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/12055037/Kate-Middleton-beams-as-Prince-Philip-passes-RAF-Air-Cadets-patronage-on-to-her.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+beams+as+Prince+Philip+passes+RAF+Air+Cadets+patronage+on+to+her&amp;rft.date=2015-12-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fkate-middleton%2F12055037%2FKate-Middleton-beams-as-Prince-Philip-passes-RAF-Air-Cadets-patronage-on-to-her.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-35114923">"Duchess of Cambridge becomes RAF Air Cadets patron"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 16 December 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180804205353/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-35114923">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+becomes+RAF+Air+Cadets+patron&amp;rft.date=2015-12-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-35114923&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDuboff" class="citation magazine cs1">Duboff, Josh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2017/02/kate-middleton-valentines-day-red-air-cadets">"Of course Kate Middleton wore red for her solo Valentine's Day trip"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226060705/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2017/02/kate-middleton-valentines-day-red-air-cadets">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=Of+course+Kate+Middleton+wore+red+for+her+solo+Valentine%27s+Day+trip&amp;rft.aulast=Duboff&amp;rft.aufirst=Josh&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fstyle%2F2017%2F02%2Fkate-middleton-valentines-day-red-air-cadets&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDuboff" class="citation magazine cs1">Duboff, Josh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2016/02/prince-george-kate-middleton-air-force-cadets">"Kate Middleton reveals what Prince George wants to be when he's older"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226060904/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2016/02/prince-george-kate-middleton-air-force-cadets">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+reveals+what+Prince+George+wants+to+be+when+he%27s+older&amp;rft.aulast=Duboff&amp;rft.aufirst=Josh&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fstyle%2F2016%2F02%2Fprince-george-kate-middleton-air-force-cadets&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOakley2022" class="citation news cs1">Oakley, Tom (26 October 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-derbyshire-63407263">"South Pole trekker receives Princess of Wales support"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221026190535/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-derbyshire-63407263">Archived</a> from the original on 26 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=South+Pole+trekker+receives+Princess+of+Wales+support&amp;rft.date=2022-10-26&amp;rft.aulast=Oakley&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-derbyshire-63407263&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/02/03/kate-middleton-drug-addicts_n_1253529.html">"Kate Middleton visits recovering drug addicts at charity visit"</a>. <i>Huffington Post</i>. 3 February 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120422151739/https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/02/03/kate-middleton-drug-addicts_n_1253529.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Huffington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+visits+recovering+drug+addicts+at+charity+visit&amp;rft.date=2012-02-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2F2012%2F02%2F03%2Fkate-middleton-drug-addicts_n_1253529.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2018" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon (7 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-is-back-home-the-royal-mom-steps-out-in-blue-after-her-snowy-tour/">"Kate Middleton is back home! The royal mom steps out in blue after her snowy tour"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220119054553/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-is-back-home-the-royal-mom-steps-out-in-blue-after-her-snowy-tour/">Archived</a> from the original on 19 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+is+back+home%21+The+royal+mom+steps+out+in+blue+after+her+snowy+tour&amp;rft.date=2018-02-07&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-is-back-home-the-royal-mom-steps-out-in-blue-after-her-snowy-tour%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoldsmith2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Goldsmith, Annie (8 June 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/a32800340/kate-middleton-addiction-treatment-center-visit-video/">"Watch Kate Middleton virtually visit an addiction treatment center"</a>. <i>Town &amp; Country</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226043714/https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/a32800340/kate-middleton-addiction-treatment-center-visit-video/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Town+%26+Country&amp;rft.atitle=Watch+Kate+Middleton+virtually+visit+an+addiction+treatment+center&amp;rft.date=2020-06-08&amp;rft.aulast=Goldsmith&amp;rft.aufirst=Annie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.townandcountrymag.com%2Fsociety%2Ftradition%2Fa32800340%2Fkate-middleton-addiction-treatment-center-visit-video%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParker2012" class="citation news cs1">Parker, Olivia (17 October 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141030181931/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/health/9611441/Duchess-of-Cambridge-gives-addiction-charity-royal-support.html">"Duchess of Cambridge gives addiction charity royal support"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+says+addiction+can+%27happen+to+any+of+us%27&amp;rft.date=2021-10-19&amp;rft.aulast=Kennedy&amp;rft.aufirst=Niamh&amp;rft.au=Guy%2C+Jack&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2021%2F10%2F19%2Fuk%2Fduchess-of-cambridge-addiction-campaign-scli-intl-gbr%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdamiyatt2018" class="citation magazine cs1">Adamiyatt, Roxanne (30 January 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usmagazine.com/stylish/news/kate-middleton-secretly-donated-her-hair-to-charity/">"Kate Middleton cut her hair into a lob for this touching reason"</a>. <i>US</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180525053656/https://www.usmagazine.com/stylish/news/kate-middleton-secretly-donated-her-hair-to-charity/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=US&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+cut+her+hair+into+a+lob+for+this+touching+reason&amp;rft.date=2018-01-30&amp;rft.aulast=Adamiyatt&amp;rft.aufirst=Roxanne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usmagazine.com%2Fstylish%2Fnews%2Fkate-middleton-secretly-donated-her-hair-to-charity%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHillPerry2018" class="citation magazine cs1">Hill, Erin; Perry, Simon (27 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-at-royal-college-obstetricians/">"Mom with a Mission: Pregnant Kate Middleton tackles stigma around maternal and newborn fatalities"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240108212838/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-at-royal-college-obstetricians/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Mom+with+a+Mission%3A+Pregnant+Kate+Middleton+tackles+stigma+around+maternal+and+newborn+fatalities&amp;rft.date=2018-02-27&amp;rft.aulast=Hill&amp;rft.aufirst=Erin&amp;rft.au=Perry%2C+Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-at-royal-college-obstetricians%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-N-Now-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-N-Now_210-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-N-Now_210-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBuxton_Smith2018" class="citation news cs1">Buxton Smith, Olivia (27 February 2018). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/fashion/people/duchess-cambridge-pays-sartorial-tribute-nurses-launches-nursing/">"The Duchess of Cambridge pays sartorial tribute to nurses as she launches Nursing Now campaign"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180301080738/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/fashion/people/duchess-cambridge-pays-sartorial-tribute-nurses-launches-nursing/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(1 March 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/lifestyle/news/article.cfm?c_id=6&amp;objectid=12004111">"The Duchess of Cambridge says Prince William is 'in denial' about third child"</a>. <i>New Zealand Herald</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180306101437/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/lifestyle/news/article.cfm?c_id=6&amp;objectid=12004111">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+is+glowing%21+See+every+photo+from+the+royal+mom%27s+outing+to+empower+nurses&amp;rft.date=2018-02-27&amp;rft.aulast=Pearl&amp;rft.aufirst=Diana&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-is-glowing-see-every-photo-from-the-royal-moms-outing-to-empower-nurses%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWard2020" class="citation news cs1">Ward, Victoria (4 August 2020). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2020/08/03/duchess-cambridge-reveals-red-cross-nurse-past-grandmother/">"Duchess hails Red Cross as part of her family"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226061321/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2020/08/03/duchess-cambridge-reveals-red-cross-nurse-past-grandmother/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vogue&amp;rft.atitle=Is+Kate+Middleton+now+the+firm%27s+greatest+asset%3F&amp;rft.date=2021-05-11&amp;rft.aulast=Taylor&amp;rft.aufirst=Elise&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vogue.com%2Farticle%2Fis-kate-middleton-now-the-firms-greatest-asset&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicholl" class="citation magazine cs1">Nicholl, Katie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2021/04/kate-middleton-has-more-quiet-confidence-than-ever">"After a decade as a Duchess, Kate Middleton has more "quiet confidence" than ever"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210724155523/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2021/04/kate-middleton-has-more-quiet-confidence-than-ever">Archived</a> from the original on 24 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=After+a+decade+as+a+Duchess%2C+Kate+Middleton+has+more+%22quiet+confidence%22+than+ever&amp;rft.aulast=Nicholl&amp;rft.aufirst=Katie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fstyle%2F2021%2F04%2Fkate-middleton-has-more-quiet-confidence-than-ever&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-secretly-volunteered-during-coronavirus-pandemic-calls-carer-len-gardner/">"Kate Middleton secretly volunteered during pandemic with calls to caregiver: 'Call Me Catherine'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226063752/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-secretly-volunteered-during-coronavirus-pandemic-calls-carer-len-gardner/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+secretly+volunteered+during+pandemic+with+calls+to+caregiver%3A+%27Call+Me+Catherine%27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-secretly-volunteered-during-coronavirus-pandemic-calls-carer-len-gardner%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-t&amp;c2021-218"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-t&amp;c2021_218-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-t&amp;c2021_218-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMurphy2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Murphy, Victoria (15 November 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/a29812218/kate-middleton-emotional-nook-hospice-visit-photos/">"Kate Middleton made an "emotional" visit to a children's hospice this morning"</a>. <i>Town &amp; Country</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226044509/https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/a29812218/kate-middleton-emotional-nook-hospice-visit-photos/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Town+%26+Country&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+made+an+%22emotional%22+visit+to+a+children%27s+hospice+this+morning&amp;rft.date=2019-11-15&amp;rft.aulast=Murphy&amp;rft.aufirst=Victoria&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.townandcountrymag.com%2Fsociety%2Ftradition%2Fa29812218%2Fkate-middleton-emotional-nook-hospice-visit-photos%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicholl" class="citation magazine cs1">Nicholl, Katie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2020/06/kate-middleton-hospice-visit">"Kate Middleton gets her hands dirty for children's hospice visit"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226044948/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2020/06/kate-middleton-hospice-visit">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+gets+her+hands+dirty+for+children%27s+hospice+visit&amp;rft.aulast=Nicholl&amp;rft.aufirst=Katie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fstyle%2F2020%2F06%2Fkate-middleton-hospice-visit&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMoody2013212-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMoody2013212_220-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMoody2013">Moody 2013</a>, p.&#160;212.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavies" class="citation news cs1">Davies, Lizzy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2012/mar/19/duchess-cambridge-first-speech-hospice">"Duchess of Cambridge makes first public speech at new hospice"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231112110755/https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2012/mar/19/duchess-cambridge-first-speech-hospice">Archived</a> from the original on 12 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+makes+first+public+speech+at+new+hospice&amp;rft.aulast=Davies&amp;rft.aufirst=Lizzy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2012%2Fmar%2F19%2Fduchess-cambridge-first-speech-hospice&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon (19 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/kate-middleton-childrens-hospices-shining-lights-7549382">"Kate Middleton hails children's hospices as 'shining lights' in 'darkest times'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240214025045/https://people.com/kate-middleton-childrens-hospices-shining-lights-7549382">Archived</a> from the original on 14 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+hails+children%27s+hospices+as+%27shining+lights%27+in+%27darkest+times%27&amp;rft.date=2023-06-19&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Fkate-middleton-childrens-hospices-shining-lights-7549382&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-223">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHillsRichman2020" class="citation news cs1">Hills, Megan&#160;C.; Richman, Gareth (28 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.standard.co.uk/insider/royals/kate-middleton-photographs-prince-george-louis-princess-charlotte-birthday-christmas-portraits-a4137231.html">"Kate Middleton behind the camera: Analysing the Duchess of Cambridge's photography"</a>. <i>Evening Standard</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226064347/https://www.standard.co.uk/insider/royals/kate-middleton-photographs-prince-george-louis-princess-charlotte-birthday-christmas-portraits-a4137231.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Evening+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+behind+the+camera%3A+Analysing+the+Duchess+of+Cambridge%27s+photography&amp;rft.date=2020-01-28&amp;rft.aulast=Hills&amp;rft.aufirst=Megan+C.&amp;rft.au=Richman%2C+Gareth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.standard.co.uk%2Finsider%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-photographs-prince-george-louis-princess-charlotte-birthday-christmas-portraits-a4137231.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFProudfoot2021" class="citation magazine cs1">Proudfoot, Jenny (23 April 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marieclaire.co.uk/news/kate-middleton-childrens-photos-611913">"This is why Kate Middleton always takes her children's official photographs"</a>. <i>Marie Claire UK</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226064742/https://www.marieclaire.co.uk/news/kate-middleton-childrens-photos-611913">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Marie+Claire+UK&amp;rft.atitle=This+is+why+Kate+Middleton+always+takes+her+children%27s+official+photographs&amp;rft.date=2021-04-23&amp;rft.aulast=Proudfoot&amp;rft.aufirst=Jenny&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marieclaire.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fkate-middleton-childrens-photos-611913&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHill2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Hill, Erin (25 June 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-photography-workshop-summer-dress/">"Kate Middleton steps out in a breezy summer dress to support one of her favorite hobbies"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220709054443/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-photography-workshop-summer-dress/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+steps+out+in+a+breezy+summer+dress+to+support+one+of+her+favorite+hobbies&amp;rft.date=2019-06-25&amp;rft.aulast=Hill&amp;rft.aufirst=Erin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-photography-workshop-summer-dress%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-takes-photos-holocaust-survivors/">"Kate Middleton got behind the camera to take photos of Holocaust survivors: See the striking images"</a>. <i>People</i>. 26 January 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230331140310/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-takes-photos-holocaust-survivors/">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+got+behind+the+camera+to+take+photos+of+Holocaust+survivors%3A+See+the+striking+images&amp;rft.date=2020-01-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-takes-photos-holocaust-survivors%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoldsmith2021" class="citation magazine cs1">Goldsmith, Annie (6 August 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/a37244405/kate-middleton-holocaust-portraits-imperial-war-museums-photo/">"Kate Middleton shares a behind-the-scenes photo as she takes part in new exhibit"</a>. <i>Town &amp; Country</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226065257/https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/a37244405/kate-middleton-holocaust-portraits-imperial-war-museums-photo/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Town+%26+Country&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+shares+a+behind-the-scenes+photo+as+she+takes+part+in+new+exhibit&amp;rft.date=2021-08-06&amp;rft.aulast=Goldsmith&amp;rft.aufirst=Annie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.townandcountrymag.com%2Fsociety%2Ftradition%2Fa37244405%2Fkate-middleton-holocaust-portraits-imperial-war-museums-photo%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSilverman2018" class="citation magazine cs1">Silverman, Leah (16 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/a18212500/kate-middleton-art-show-national-portrait-gallery/">"The Duchess of Cambridge to Curate a Show at the National Portrait Gallery"</a>. <i>Town &amp; Country</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226074930/https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/a18212500/kate-middleton-art-show-national-portrait-gallery/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Town+%26+Country&amp;rft.atitle=The+Duchess+of+Cambridge+to+Curate+a+Show+at+the+National+Portrait+Gallery&amp;rft.date=2018-02-16&amp;rft.aulast=Silverman&amp;rft.aufirst=Leah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.townandcountrymag.com%2Fsociety%2Ftradition%2Fa18212500%2Fkate-middleton-art-show-national-portrait-gallery%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ITV-229"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ITV_229-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itv.com/thismorning/hot-topics/the-duchess-of-cambridge-launches-hold-still-project">"The Duchess of Cambridge launches Hold Still project"</a>. <i>ITV</i>. 7 May 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200516024612/https://www.itv.com/thismorning/hot-topics/the-duchess-of-cambridge-launches-hold-still-project">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ITV&amp;rft.atitle=The+Duchess+of+Cambridge+launches+Hold+Still+project&amp;rft.date=2020-05-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itv.com%2Fthismorning%2Fhot-topics%2Fthe-duchess-of-cambridge-launches-hold-still-project&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-230">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoussianes2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Foussianes, Chloe (20 October 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/a34425134/kate-middleton-red-coat-alexander-mcqueen-hold-still-photo/">"Kate Middleton wore a red Alexander McQueen coat to mark the launch of her Hold Still photo show"</a>. <i>Town &amp; Country</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211226081148/https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/a34425134/kate-middleton-red-coat-alexander-mcqueen-hold-still-photo/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Town+%26+Country&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+wore+a+red+Alexander+McQueen+coat+to+mark+the+launch+of+her+Hold+Still+photo+show&amp;rft.date=2020-10-20&amp;rft.aulast=Foussianes&amp;rft.aufirst=Chloe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.townandcountrymag.com%2Fsociety%2Ftradition%2Fa34425134%2Fkate-middleton-red-coat-alexander-mcqueen-hold-still-photo%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWard2021" class="citation news cs1">Ward, Victoria (28 March 2021). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2021/03/28/duchess-cambridge-launches-photobook-capturing-loss-challenges/">"Duchess of Cambridge launches photobook capturing loss and challenges of Covid crisis"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231204014348/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2021/03/28/duchess-cambridge-launches-photobook-capturing-loss-challenges/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+launches+photobook+capturing+loss+and+challenges+of+Covid+crisis&amp;rft.date=2021-03-28&amp;rft.aulast=Ward&amp;rft.aufirst=Victoria&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2021%2F03%2F28%2Fduchess-cambridge-launches-photobook-capturing-loss-challenges%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Christmas_Carols-232"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Christmas_Carols_232-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrockington2021" class="citation news cs1">Brockington, Ariana (8 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.today.com/style/kate-middleton-wears-festive-red-coat-royal-christmas-concert-rcna8097">"Kate Middleton wears a festive red coat to royal Christmas concert"</a>. <i>Today</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220122075434/https://www.today.com/style/kate-middleton-wears-festive-red-coat-royal-christmas-concert-rcna8097">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Today&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+wears+a+festive+red+coat+to+royal+Christmas+concert&amp;rft.date=2021-12-08&amp;rft.aulast=Brockington&amp;rft.aufirst=Ariana&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.today.com%2Fstyle%2Fkate-middleton-wears-festive-red-coat-royal-christmas-concert-rcna8097&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFurness2022" class="citation news cs1">Furness, Hannah (15 December 2022). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2022/12/15/princess-wales-christmas-carol-concert-westminster-abbey-george/">"Prince and Princess of Wales put on a united front at Christmas carol concert"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221215183029/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2022/12/15/princess-wales-christmas-carol-concert-westminster-abbey-george/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+and+Princess+of+Wales+put+on+a+united+front+at+Christmas+carol+concert&amp;rft.date=2022-12-15&amp;rft.aulast=Furness&amp;rft.aufirst=Hannah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Froyal-family%2F2022%2F12%2F15%2Fprincess-wales-christmas-carol-concert-westminster-abbey-george%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPetit2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Petit, Stephanie (8 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/kate-middleton-hosts-third-christmas-carol-concert-westminster-abbey-8407067">"Kate Middleton plays royal hostess at her third Christmas carol concert at Westminster Abbey"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231208164210/https://people.com/kate-middleton-hosts-third-christmas-carol-concert-westminster-abbey-8407067">Archived</a> from the original on 8 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+plays+royal+hostess+at+her+third+Christmas+carol+concert+at+Westminster+Abbey&amp;rft.date=2023-12-08&amp;rft.aulast=Petit&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephanie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Fkate-middleton-hosts-third-christmas-carol-concert-westminster-abbey-8407067&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-233"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFurness2022" class="citation news cs1">Furness, Hannah (3 March 2022). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2022/03/03/queen-makes-generous-private-donation-ukraine-fund-show-royal/">"The Queen makes 'generous' private donation to Ukraine fund as Royal family shows its support"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220305182024/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2022/03/03/queen-makes-generous-private-donation-ukraine-fund-show-royal/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=The+Queen+makes+%27generous%27+private+donation+to+Ukraine+fund+as+Royal+family+shows+its+support&amp;rft.date=2022-03-03&amp;rft.aulast=Furness&amp;rft.aufirst=Hannah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Froyal-family%2F2022%2F03%2F03%2Fqueen-makes-generous-private-donation-ukraine-fund-show-royal%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-234"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-234">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdamsMcGarvey2023" class="citation news cs1">Adams, Charley; McGarvey, Emily (9 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-64568254">"Turkey-Syria earthquake: King thanked for 'generous' donation to DEC disaster appeal"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230208220228/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-64568254">Archived</a> from the original on 8 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Turkey-Syria+earthquake%3A+King+thanked+for+%27generous%27+donation+to+DEC+disaster+appeal&amp;rft.date=2023-02-09&amp;rft.aulast=Adams&amp;rft.aufirst=Charley&amp;rft.au=McGarvey%2C+Emily&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-64568254&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRhoden-Paul2023" class="citation news cs1">Rhoden-Paul, Andre (22 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-65672382">"Chelsea Flower Show: King views tributes to late Queen at flower show"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230523134624/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-65672382">Archived</a> from the original on 23 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Chelsea+Flower+Show%3A+King+views+tributes+to+late+Queen+at+flower+show&amp;rft.date=2023-05-22&amp;rft.aulast=Rhoden-Paul&amp;rft.aufirst=Andre&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-65672382&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon (22 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-surprises-school-children-chelsea-flower-show-picnic-photos/">"Kate Middleton surprises school children — and joins a bug hunt! — at Chelsea Flower Show"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230525050007/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-surprises-school-children-chelsea-flower-show-picnic-photos/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+surprises+school+children+%E2%80%94+and+joins+a+bug+hunt%21+%E2%80%94+at+Chelsea+Flower+Show&amp;rft.date=2023-05-22&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-surprises-school-children-chelsea-flower-show-picnic-photos%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-237"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-237">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHennessey2024" class="citation news cs1">Hennessey, Ted (3 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/venezuela-hurricane-beryl-grenada-st-vincent-prince-b2573557.html">"William and Kate to donate privately to Hurricane Beryl relief efforts"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240704035904/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/venezuela-hurricane-beryl-grenada-st-vincent-prince-b2573557.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=William+and+Kate+to+donate+privately+to+Hurricane+Beryl+relief+efforts&amp;rft.date=2024-07-03&amp;rft.aulast=Hennessey&amp;rft.aufirst=Ted&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fvenezuela-hurricane-beryl-grenada-st-vincent-prince-b2573557.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-238"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-238">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/photos/kate-middleton-duchess-cambridge-style-12598288/image-kate-middleton-visits-st-thomas-hospital-37547214">"Kate Middleton visits St Thomas' hospital"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180807002152/https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/photos/kate-middleton-duchess-cambridge-style-12598288/image-kate-middleton-visits-st-thomas-hospital-37547214">Archived</a> from the original on 7 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+visits+St+Thomas%27+hospital&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FEntertainment%2Fphotos%2Fkate-middleton-duchess-cambridge-style-12598288%2Fimage-kate-middleton-visits-st-thomas-hospital-37547214&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-239"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-239">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2018/01/25/pictures-day-25-january-2018/catherine-duchess-cambridge-visits-maurice-wohl-clinical-neuroscience/">"Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge visits the Maurice Wohl Clinical Neuroscience Centre"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. 25 January 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180807003110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2018/01/25/pictures-day-25-january-2018/catherine-duchess-cambridge-visits-maurice-wohl-clinical-neuroscience/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Catherine%2C+Duchess+of+Cambridge+visits+the+Maurice+Wohl+Clinical+Neuroscience+Centre&amp;rft.date=2018-01-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2F2018%2F01%2F25%2Fpictures-day-25-january-2018%2Fcatherine-duchess-cambridge-visits-maurice-wohl-clinical-neuroscience%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-240"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-240">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.place2be.org.uk/our-story/our-royal-patron.aspx">"Our Royal Patron"</a>. <i>Place2Be</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180525133330/https://www.place2be.org.uk/our-story/our-royal-patron.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on 25 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Place2Be&amp;rft.atitle=Our+Royal+Patron&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.place2be.org.uk%2Four-story%2Four-royal-patron.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-annafr-241"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-annafr_241-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicholl" class="citation magazine cs1">Nicholl, Katie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2019/05/kate-middleton-childrens-mental-health-center">"When it comes to children's mental health, Kate Middleton is the "most important woman in the world"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220105114738/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2019/05/kate-middleton-childrens-mental-health-center">Archived</a> from the original on 5 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=InStyle&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+and+Prince+William+now+share+a+huge+honor+with+Queen+Elizabeth&amp;rft.date=2017-12-12&amp;rft.aulast=Whittaker&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexandra&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.instyle.com%2Fnews%2Fkate-middleton-prince-william-gold-blue-peter-badge&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Together-2016-243"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Together-2016_243-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Together-2016_243-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSamuelson2017" class="citation news cs1">Samuelson, Kate (25 August 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/4899497/princess-diana-prince-william-harry-legacy/">"How Princes William and Harry are carrying on causes close to Princess Diana's heart"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180607164831/https://time.com/4899497/princess-diana-prince-william-harry-legacy/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Time&amp;rft.atitle=How+Princes+William+and+Harry+are+carrying+on+causes+close+to+Princess+Diana%27s+heart&amp;rft.date=2017-08-25&amp;rft.aulast=Samuelson&amp;rft.aufirst=Kate&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F4899497%2Fprincess-diana-prince-william-harry-legacy%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGarcia2017" class="citation magazine cs1">Garcia, Patricia (23 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vogue.com/article/kate-middleton-motherhood-speech">"Kate Middleton admits that parenting is hard—Even for a princess"</a>. <i>Vogue</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220123114226/https://www.vogue.com/article/kate-middleton-motherhood-speech">Archived</a> from the original on 23 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vogue&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+admits+that+parenting+is+hard%E2%80%94Even+for+a+princess&amp;rft.date=2017-03-23&amp;rft.aulast=Garcia&amp;rft.aufirst=Patricia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vogue.com%2Farticle%2Fkate-middleton-motherhood-speech&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon (19 February 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/why-kate-middleton-decided-to-speak-out-about-motherhood-this-is-not-a-vanity-exercise/">"Why Kate Middleton decided to speak out about motherhood: 'This is not a vanity exercise"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230322165049/https://people.com/royals/why-kate-middleton-decided-to-speak-out-about-motherhood-this-is-not-a-vanity-exercise/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Why+Kate+Middleton+decided+to+speak+out+about+motherhood%3A+%27This+is+not+a+vanity+exercise&amp;rft.date=2020-02-19&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fwhy-kate-middleton-decided-to-speak-out-about-motherhood-this-is-not-a-vanity-exercise%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMackelden2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Mackelden, Amy (14 February 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/latest/a30930652/kate-middleton-first-podcast-happy-mum-happy-baby/">"Kate Middleton appears on her first ever podcast to discuss motherhood"</a>. <i>Harper's Bazaar</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220105120120/https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/latest/a30930652/kate-middleton-first-podcast-happy-mum-happy-baby/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Harper%27s+Bazaar&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+appears+on+her+first+ever+podcast+to+discuss+motherhood&amp;rft.date=2020-02-14&amp;rft.aulast=Mackelden&amp;rft.aufirst=Amy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.harpersbazaar.com%2Fcelebrity%2Flatest%2Fa30930652%2Fkate-middleton-first-podcast-happy-mum-happy-baby%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.headstogether.org.uk/schools/">"The Duchess launches Heads Together's new mental health project for young children"</a>. <i>Heads Together</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180525134315/https://www.headstogether.org.uk/schools/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Heads+Together&amp;rft.atitle=The+Duchess+launches+Heads+Together%27s+new+mental+health+project+for+young+children&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.headstogether.org.uk%2Fschools%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDurand2018" class="citation news cs1">Durand, Carolyn (23 January 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/princess-kate-launches-mental-health-program-schools-commitment/story?id=52544635">"Princess Kate launches mental health program for schools: 'My own commitment is to the youngest and most vulnerable'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220105120354/https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/princess-kate-launches-mental-health-program-schools-commitment/story?id=52544635">Archived</a> from the original on 5 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Princess+Kate+launches+mental+health+program+for+schools%3A+%27My+own+commitment+is+to+the+youngest+and+most+vulnerable%27&amp;rft.date=2018-01-23&amp;rft.aulast=Durand&amp;rft.aufirst=Carolyn&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FEntertainment%2Fprincess-kate-launches-mental-health-program-schools-commitment%2Fstory%3Fid%3D52544635&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://royalfoundation.com/programme/mentally-healthy-schools/">"Mentally Healthy Schools"</a>. <i>The Royal Foundation</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220105120459/https://royalfoundation.com/programme/mentally-healthy-schools/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Royal+Foundation&amp;rft.atitle=Mentally+Healthy+Schools&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Froyalfoundation.com%2Fprogramme%2Fmentally-healthy-schools%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-250">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRayner2016" class="citation news cs1">Rayner, Gordon (15 January 2016). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/12102498/Duchess-of-Cambridge-to-guest-edit-Huffington-Post-to-raise-awareness-of-child-mental-health-issues.html/">"Duchess of Cambridge to guest edit Huffington Post to raise awareness of child mental health issues"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211018023829/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/12102498/Duchess-of-Cambridge-to-guest-edit-Huffington-Post-to-raise-awareness-of-child-mental-health-issues.html/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+to+guest+edit+Huffington+Post+to+raise+awareness+of+child+mental+health+issues&amp;rft.date=2016-01-15&amp;rft.aulast=Rayner&amp;rft.aufirst=Gordon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fkate-middleton%2F12102498%2FDuchess-of-Cambridge-to-guest-edit-Huffington-Post-to-raise-awareness-of-child-mental-health-issues.html%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-01-16/kate-middleton-to-guest-edit-huffington-post-uk/7092582">"Kate Middleton to guest-edit the UK section of The Huffington Post"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. 15 January 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221005035529/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-01-16/kate-middleton-to-guest-edit-huffington-post-uk/7092582">Archived</a> from the original on 5 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+to+guest-edit+the+UK+section+of+The+Huffington+Post&amp;rft.date=2016-01-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2016-01-16%2Fkate-middleton-to-guest-edit-huffington-post-uk%2F7092582&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-252"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-252">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobinson2019" class="citation news cs1">Robinson, Matthew (10 February 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/style/article/kate-duchess-cambridge-rhs-garden-unveiled-scli-gbr-intl/index.html">"Duchess of Cambridge's Chelsea Flower Show garden plans unveiled"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190210004914/https://www.cnn.com/style/article/kate-duchess-cambridge-rhs-garden-unveiled-scli-gbr-intl/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 February 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge%27s+Chelsea+Flower+Show+garden+plans+unveiled&amp;rft.date=2019-02-10&amp;rft.aulast=Robinson&amp;rft.aufirst=Matthew&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2Fstyle%2Farticle%2Fkate-duchess-cambridge-rhs-garden-unveiled-scli-gbr-intl%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-253"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-253">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFurness2019" class="citation news cs1">Furness, Hannah (20 May 2019). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2019/05/20/george-gives-duchess-cambridge-20-10-chelsea-garden/">"George gives Duchess of Cambridge '20 out of 10' for her Chelsea garden"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190520212616/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2019/05/20/george-gives-duchess-cambridge-20-10-chelsea-garden/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=George+gives+Duchess+of+Cambridge+%2720+out+of+10%27+for+her+Chelsea+garden&amp;rft.date=2019-05-20&amp;rft.aulast=Furness&amp;rft.aufirst=Hannah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Froyal-family%2F2019%2F05%2F20%2Fgeorge-gives-duchess-cambridge-20-10-chelsea-garden%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-254"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-254">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-48329425">"Chelsea Flower Show: Duchess visits garden with schoolchildren"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 20 May 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190520014050/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-48329425">Archived</a> from the original on 20 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Chelsea+Flower+Show%3A+Duchess+visits+garden+with+schoolchildren&amp;rft.date=2019-05-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-48329425&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-255"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-255">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon (1 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-hosts-children-garden-new-bigger-location-hampton-court-palace/">"Kate Middleton hosts picnic for children in her specially designed garden — at a palace!"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190711051239/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-hosts-children-garden-new-bigger-location-hampton-court-palace/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 July 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+hosts+picnic+for+children+in+her+specially+designed+garden+%E2%80%94+at+a+palace%21&amp;rft.date=2019-07-01&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-hosts-children-garden-new-bigger-location-hampton-court-palace%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoussianes2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Foussianes, Chloe (4 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/a28912037/kate-middleton-garden-playground-rhs-wisley-flower-show/">"Kate Middleton's new garden design has a hedgehog-shaped treehouse"</a>. <i>Town &amp; Country</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220225030230/https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/a28912037/kate-middleton-garden-playground-rhs-wisley-flower-show/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Town+%26+Country&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%27s+new+garden+design+has+a+hedgehog-shaped+treehouse&amp;rft.date=2019-09-04&amp;rft.aulast=Foussianes&amp;rft.aufirst=Chloe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.townandcountrymag.com%2Fsociety%2Ftradition%2Fa28912037%2Fkate-middleton-garden-playground-rhs-wisley-flower-show%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-257"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-257">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoke2021" class="citation magazine cs1">Coke, Hope (23 April 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tatler.com/article/duchess-of-cambridge-garden-inspired-new-sandringham-playground">"New Sandringham playground emulates Kate's Chelsea Flower Show garden"</a>. <i>Tatler</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230203041504/https://www.tatler.com/article/duchess-of-cambridge-garden-inspired-new-sandringham-playground">Archived</a> from the original on 3 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Tatler&amp;rft.atitle=New+Sandringham+playground+emulates+Kate%27s+Chelsea+Flower+Show+garden&amp;rft.date=2021-04-23&amp;rft.aulast=Coke&amp;rft.aufirst=Hope&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tatler.com%2Farticle%2Fduchess-of-cambridge-garden-inspired-new-sandringham-playground&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-258"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-258">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-48222833">"William, Kate, Harry and Meghan launch mental health text line Shout"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 10 May 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190510044242/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-48222833">Archived</a> from the original on 10 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=William%2C+Kate%2C+Harry+and+Meghan+launch+mental+health+text+line+Shout&amp;rft.date=2019-05-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-48222833&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-259"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-259">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-52081021">"Coronavirus: William and Kate urge nation to look after their mental health"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 29 March 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230117023714/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-52081021">Archived</a> from the original on 17 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Coronavirus%3A+William+and+Kate+urge+nation+to+look+after+their+mental+health&amp;rft.date=2020-03-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-52081021&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-260"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-260">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBetancourt2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Betancourt, Bianca (22 April 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/latest/a32235997/cambridges-announce-mental-health-charity-for-frontline-workers/">"The Cambridges introduce a mental health program for COVID-19 frontline workers"</a>. <i>Harpers Bazaar</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220105121216/https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/latest/a32235997/cambridges-announce-mental-health-charity-for-frontline-workers/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Harpers+Bazaar&amp;rft.atitle=The+Cambridges+introduce+a+mental+health+program+for+COVID-19+frontline+workers&amp;rft.date=2020-04-22&amp;rft.aulast=Betancourt&amp;rft.aufirst=Bianca&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.harpersbazaar.com%2Fcelebrity%2Flatest%2Fa32235997%2Fcambridges-announce-mental-health-charity-for-frontline-workers%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-feb2021-261"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-feb2021_261-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2021" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon (4 February 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-video-call-teachers-childrens-mental-health-week/">"Kate Middleton shares heartfelt 'thank you' to teachers during candid video call: 'You're a Lifeline'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220517090016/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-video-call-teachers-childrens-mental-health-week/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+shares+heartfelt+%27thank+you%27+to+teachers+during+candid+video+call%3A+%27You%27re+a+Lifeline%27&amp;rft.date=2021-02-04&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-video-call-teachers-childrens-mental-health-week%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/av/education-60347386">"Duchess to be first royal to read CBeebies Bedtime Story"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 11 February 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221206212359/https://www.bbc.com/news/av/education-60347386">Archived</a> from the original on 6 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+to+be+first+royal+to+read+CBeebies+Bedtime+Story&amp;rft.date=2022-02-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fav%2Feducation-60347386&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-263"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-263">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPetit2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Petit, Stephanie (5 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-new-patronage-maternal-mental-health-alliance/">"Kate Middleton announces new patronage that highlights her role as a mother of three"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230603055814/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-new-patronage-maternal-mental-health-alliance/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+announces+new+patronage+that+highlights+her+role+as+a+mother+of+three&amp;rft.date=2022-05-05&amp;rft.aulast=Petit&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephanie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-new-patronage-maternal-mental-health-alliance%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-264"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-264">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-63203115">"Prince and Princess of Wales take over Radio 1 Newsbeat"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 11 October 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221010200103/https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-63203115">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+and+Princess+of+Wales+take+over+Radio+1+Newsbeat&amp;rft.date=2022-10-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fnewsbeat-63203115&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-265"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-265">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon (10 October 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/kate-middleton-prince-william-step-out-world-mental-health-day-8349117">"Kate Middleton and Prince William step out for World Mental Health Day"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231010170009/https://people.com/kate-middleton-prince-william-step-out-world-mental-health-day-8349117">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+and+Prince+William+step+out+for+World+Mental+Health+Day&amp;rft.date=2023-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Fkate-middleton-prince-william-step-out-world-mental-health-day-8349117&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoughlan2023" class="citation news cs1">Coughlan, Sean (30 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-64453394">"Kate's early years campaign is her 'life's work'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240530220215/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-64453394">Archived</a> from the original on 30 May 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Royal+Family&amp;rft.atitle=The+Duchess+of+Cambridge%27s+work+on+the+Early+Years+%E2%80%93+Early+Years+Steering+Group&amp;rft.date=2020-10-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.royal.uk%2Fduchess-cambridges-work-early-years&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-270"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-270">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.northampton.ac.uk/news/the-kate-effect-what-will-the-duchess-of-cambridges-survey-tell-us-about-early-years/">"The Kate Effect: The Duchess of Cambridge is asking 5 Big Questions about early years"</a>. <i>University of Northampton</i>. 23 January 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211228131803/https://www.northampton.ac.uk/news/the-kate-effect-what-will-the-duchess-of-cambridges-survey-tell-us-about-early-years/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Harper%27s+Bazaar&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+Kate+reveals+the+survey+results+that+will+shape+her+future+work&amp;rft.date=2020-11-26&amp;rft.aulast=Scobie&amp;rft.aufirst=Omid&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.harpersbazaar.com%2Fcelebrity%2Flatest%2Fa34799293%2Fkate-middleton-5-big-questions-survey-results%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-reveals-the-success-of-her-big-project-of-the-year-for-young-kids-and-families/">"Kate Middleton makes exciting announcement about her passion project for young families"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211228132624/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-reveals-the-success-of-her-big-project-of-the-year-for-young-kids-and-families/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+makes+exciting+announcement+about+her+passion+project+for+young+families&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-reveals-the-success-of-her-big-project-of-the-year-for-young-kids-and-families%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-273"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-273">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-work-with-children-and-families-will-have-a-long-term-impact/">"Kate Middleton's 'influential' work for children and families will likely have a 'long-term impact': expert"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211228132854/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-work-with-children-and-families-will-have-a-long-term-impact/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton%27s+survey+unveils+%27serious+milestone%27+in+her+long-running+work+for+young+families&amp;rft.date=2020-11-26&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middletons-parenting-report-homelessness-addiction-poor-mental-health-grounded-in-difficult-childhood%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-275"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-275">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2020" class="citation news cs1">Perry, Simon (13 July 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-wishes-she-had-this-parenting-gold-dust-when-she-was-a-new-mom/">"Kate Middleton shares the parenting 'gold dust' she wishes she had as a first-time mom"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220820001712/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-wishes-she-had-this-parenting-gold-dust-when-she-was-a-new-mom/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ITV&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+wears+face+mask+during+visit+to+Sheffield+baby+bank&amp;rft.date=2020-08-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itv.com%2Fnews%2Fcalendar%2F2020-08-05%2Fkate-middleton-wears-face-mask-during-visit-to-sheffield-baby-bank&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-278">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorton2021" class="citation news cs1">Morton, Becky (17 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-57511122">"Duchess of Cambridge launches 'landmark' centre for childhood"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211228135813/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-57511122">Archived</a> from the original on 28 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge+launches+%27landmark%27+centre+for+childhood&amp;rft.date=2021-06-17&amp;rft.aulast=Morton&amp;rft.aufirst=Becky&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-57511122&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-feb2022-279"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-feb2022_279-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDonohue2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Donohue, Meg (23 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/g39174450/kate-middleton-copenhagen-trip-photos-2022/">"All the best photos from Kate Middleton's trip to Copenhagen"</a>. <i>Town &amp; Country</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220225030202/https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/tradition/g39174450/kate-middleton-copenhagen-trip-photos-2022/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Town+%26+Country&amp;rft.atitle=All+the+best+photos+from+Kate+Middleton%27s+trip+to+Copenhagen&amp;rft.date=2022-02-23&amp;rft.aulast=Donohue&amp;rft.aufirst=Meg&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.townandcountrymag.com%2Fsociety%2Ftradition%2Fg39174450%2Fkate-middleton-copenhagen-trip-photos-2022%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tatler2022-280"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tatler2022_280-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeyerowitz2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Meyerowitz, Anya (23 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tatler.com/article/the-duchess-of-cambridge-and-crown-princess-mary-to-renuite-during-royal-visit-to-denmark-next-week">"The Duchess of Cambridge reunites with Crown Princess Mary as Queen Margrethe II welcomes her to Denmark"</a>. <i>Tatler</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220225032607/https://www.tatler.com/article/the-duchess-of-cambridge-and-crown-princess-mary-to-renuite-during-royal-visit-to-denmark-next-week">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Tatler&amp;rft.atitle=The+Duchess+of+Cambridge+reunites+with+Crown+Princess+Mary+as+Queen+Margrethe+II+welcomes+her+to+Denmark&amp;rft.date=2022-02-23&amp;rft.aulast=Meyerowitz&amp;rft.aufirst=Anya&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tatler.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-duchess-of-cambridge-and-crown-princess-mary-to-renuite-during-royal-visit-to-denmark-next-week&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-281"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-281">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHill2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Hill, Erin (23 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-visits-kindergarten-class-during-her-royal-tour-of-denmark/?amp=true">"Kate Middleton visits outdoor kindergarten class in Denmark after admitting she's feeling 'very broody'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220225030247/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-visits-kindergarten-class-during-her-royal-tour-of-denmark/?amp=true">Archived</a> from the original on 25 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+visits+outdoor+kindergarten+class+in+Denmark+after+admitting+she%27s+feeling+%27very+broody%27&amp;rft.date=2022-02-23&amp;rft.aulast=Hill&amp;rft.aufirst=Erin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-visits-kindergarten-class-during-her-royal-tour-of-denmark%2F%3Famp%3Dtrue&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-282"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-282">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon (16 June 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-hosts-palace-roundtable-uk-politicians/">"Kate Middleton hosts her first roundtable with U.K. politicians about a cause close to her heart"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220811105838/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-hosts-palace-roundtable-uk-politicians/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+hosts+her+first+roundtable+with+U.K.+politicians+about+a+cause+close+to+her+heart&amp;rft.date=2022-06-16&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-hosts-palace-roundtable-uk-politicians%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-283"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-283">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2023/jan/31/kate-princess-of-wales-supporting-children-early-years-more-important-than-ever">"Kate says supporting children in early years 'more important than ever'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 31 January 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230428033922/https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2023/jan/31/kate-princess-of-wales-supporting-children-early-years-more-important-than-ever">Archived</a> from the original on 28 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+says+supporting+children+in+early+years+%27more+important+than+ever%27&amp;rft.date=2023-01-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk-news%2F2023%2Fjan%2F31%2Fkate-princess-of-wales-supporting-children-early-years-more-important-than-ever&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-284"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-284">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerry2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon (15 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/kate-middleton-makes-key-speech-for-kids-8401655">"Kate Middleton makes key speech for her work with children: 'I care deeply about making a positive difference'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231115131149/https://people.com/kate-middleton-makes-key-speech-for-kids-8401655">Archived</a> from the original on 15 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+makes+key+speech+for+her+work+with+children%3A+%27I+care+deeply+about+making+a+positive+difference%27&amp;rft.date=2023-11-15&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Simon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Fkate-middleton-makes-key-speech-for-kids-8401655&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-285"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-285">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/style/features/2008/09/bestdressed_slideshow200809?slide=4#globalNav">"The International Best-Dressed List"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. 29 July 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080828035839/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/features/2008/09/bestdressed_slideshow200809?slide=4">Archived</a> from the original on 28 August 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=The+International+Best-Dressed+List&amp;rft.date=2008-07-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fstyle%2Ffeatures%2F2008%2F09%2Fbestdressed_slideshow200809%3Fslide%3D4%23globalNav&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-286"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-286">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTregaskes2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Tregaskes, Chandler (5 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tatler.com/gallery/top-10-best-dressed-2022-royals-celebrities-duchess-of-cambridge">"Tatler's Best Dressed List is back for 2022: see who made the Top 10 now"</a>. <i>Tatler</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220805185209/https://www.tatler.com/gallery/top-10-best-dressed-2022-royals-celebrities-duchess-of-cambridge">Archived</a> from the original on 5 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Tatler&amp;rft.atitle=Tatler%27s+Best+Dressed+List+is+back+for+2022%3A+see+who+made+the+Top+10+now&amp;rft.date=2022-08-05&amp;rft.aulast=Tregaskes&amp;rft.aufirst=Chandler&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tatler.com%2Fgallery%2Ftop-10-best-dressed-2022-royals-celebrities-duchess-of-cambridge&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-287"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-287">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArmenise2024" class="citation magazine cs1">Armenise, Alessia (8 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tatler.com/gallery/international-womens-day-best-royals">"C'est chic! As the world marks International Women's Day, Tatler celebrates the most glamorous European royals"</a>. <i>Tatler</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240308202659/https://www.tatler.com/gallery/international-womens-day-best-royals">Archived</a> from the original on 8 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Tatler&amp;rft.atitle=C%27est+chic%21+As+the+world+marks+International+Women%27s+Day%2C+Tatler+celebrates+the+most+glamorous+European+royals&amp;rft.date=2024-03-08&amp;rft.aulast=Armenise&amp;rft.aufirst=Alessia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tatler.com%2Fgallery%2Finternational-womens-day-best-royals&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-288"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-288">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDacre2023" class="citation news cs1">Dacre, Karen (3 December 2023). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.com/article/kate-middleton-best-outfits-fashion-style-80d0lr3jp">"Kate's style evolution: from tea dresses to coronation couture"</a></span>. <i>The Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240623105857/https://www.thetimes.com/article/kate-middleton-best-outfits-fashion-style-80d0lr3jp">Archived</a> from the original on 23 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Kate%27s+style+evolution%3A+from+tea+dresses+to+coronation+couture&amp;rft.date=2023-12-03&amp;rft.aulast=Dacre&amp;rft.aufirst=Karen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.com%2Farticle%2Fkate-middleton-best-outfits-fashion-style-80d0lr3jp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-289"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-289">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWoolnough2023" class="citation news cs1">Woolnough, Damien (9 May 2023). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/lifestyle/fashion/she-is-at-her-style-zenith-princess-catherine-s-style-evolution-20230508-p5d6lk.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'She is at her style zenith': Princess Catherine's style evolution"</a></span>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230520041340/https://www.smh.com.au/lifestyle/fashion/she-is-at-her-style-zenith-princess-catherine-s-style-evolution-20230508-p5d6lk.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=%27She+is+at+her+style+zenith%27%3A+Princess+Catherine%27s+style+evolution&amp;rft.date=2023-05-09&amp;rft.aulast=Woolnough&amp;rft.aufirst=Damien&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Flifestyle%2Ffashion%2Fshe-is-at-her-style-zenith-princess-catherine-s-style-evolution-20230508-p5d6lk.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-290"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-290">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVanderhoof2024" class="citation magazine cs1">Vanderhoof, Erin (9 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/style/photos/kate-middleton-evolved-style-as-the-princess-of-wales">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Wearing the trousers: How Kate Middleton evolved her style as the Princess of Wales"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240109215824/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/photos/kate-middleton-evolved-style-as-the-princess-of-wales">Archived</a> from the original on 9 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=%27Wearing+the+trousers%3A+How+Kate+Middleton+evolved+her+style+as+the+Princess+of+Wales&amp;rft.date=2024-01-09&amp;rft.aulast=Vanderhoof&amp;rft.aufirst=Erin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fstyle%2Fphotos%2Fkate-middleton-evolved-style-as-the-princess-of-wales&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Telegraph2021-291"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Telegraph2021_291-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Telegraph2021_291-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolt2021" class="citation news cs1">Holt, Bethan (24 January 2021). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/fashion/royals/10-years-duchess-cambridge-kate-became-royal-style-icon/">"10 years of the Duchess of Cambridge: how Kate became a royal style icon"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230927154333/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/fashion/royals/10-years-duchess-cambridge-kate-became-royal-style-icon/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=10+years+of+the+Duchess+of+Cambridge%3A+how+Kate+became+a+royal+style+icon&amp;rft.date=2021-01-24&amp;rft.aulast=Holt&amp;rft.aufirst=Bethan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ffashion%2Froyals%2F10-years-duchess-cambridge-kate-became-royal-style-icon%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2011142-292"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2011142_292-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2011">Smith 2011</a>, p.&#160;142.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-293"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-293">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Catherine's influence on fashion industry sales: <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas-BaileyWood2012" class="citation news cs1">Thomas-Bailey, Carlene; Wood, Zoe (30 March 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2012/mar/30/kate-duchess-of-cambridge-fashion-lk-bennett">"How the 'Duchess of Cambridge effect' is helping British fashion in US"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130929170007/https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2012/mar/30/kate-duchess-of-cambridge-fashion-lk-bennett">Archived</a> from the original on 29 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 May</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=How+the+%27Duchess+of+Cambridge+effect%27+is+helping+British+fashion+in+US&amp;rft.date=2012-03-30&amp;rft.aulast=Thomas-Bailey&amp;rft.aufirst=Carlene&amp;rft.au=Wood%2C+Zoe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2012%2Fmar%2F30%2Fkate-duchess-of-cambridge-fashion-lk-bennett&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vogue.co.uk/gallery/style-file-catherine-duchess-of-cambridge">"People &amp; parties chart The Duchess of Cambridge's life in style"</a>. <i>British Vogue</i>. 5 September 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220105130706/https://www.vogue.co.uk/gallery/style-file-catherine-duchess-of-cambridge">Archived</a> from the original on 5 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=British+Vogue&amp;rft.atitle=People+%26+parties+chart+The+Duchess+of+Cambridge%27s+life+in+style&amp;rft.date=2017-09-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vogue.co.uk%2Fgallery%2Fstyle-file-catherine-duchess-of-cambridge&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-vf_fashion-294"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-vf_fashion_294-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicholl" class="citation magazine cs1">Nicholl, Katie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2018/10/kate-middleton-fashion-influence">"Why Kate Middleton remains a 'global fashion phenomenon'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Vanity Fair</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220105130434/https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2018/10/kate-middleton-fashion-influence">Archived</a> from the original on 5 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Vanity+Fair&amp;rft.atitle=Why+Kate+Middleton+remains+a+%27global+fashion+phenomenon%27&amp;rft.aulast=Nicholl&amp;rft.aufirst=Katie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanityfair.com%2Fstyle%2F2018%2F10%2Fkate-middleton-fashion-influence&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-295"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-295">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHinsliff2023" class="citation news cs1">Hinsliff, Gaby (6 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2023/may/06/the-kate-effect-how-the-princess-of-wales-became-the-royals-not-so-secret-weapon">"The 'Kate effect': how the Princess of Wales became the royals' not-so-secret weapon"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240229005526/https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2023/may/06/the-kate-effect-how-the-princess-of-wales-became-the-royals-not-so-secret-weapon">Archived</a> from the original on 29 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=The+%27Kate+effect%27%3A+how+the+Princess+of+Wales+became+the+royals%27+not-so-secret+weapon&amp;rft.date=2023-05-06&amp;rft.aulast=Hinsliff&amp;rft.aufirst=Gaby&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk-news%2F2023%2Fmay%2F06%2Fthe-kate-effect-how-the-princess-of-wales-became-the-royals-not-so-secret-weapon&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-296"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-296">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTominey2021" class="citation news cs1">Tominey, Camilla (30 May 2021). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/0/duchess-cambridge-became-monarchys-greatest-asset/">"How the Duchess of Cambridge became the monarchy's greatest asset"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231205033524/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/0/duchess-cambridge-became-monarchys-greatest-asset/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=How+the+Duchess+of+Cambridge+became+the+monarchy%27s+greatest+asset&amp;rft.date=2021-05-30&amp;rft.aulast=Tominey&amp;rft.aufirst=Camilla&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Froyal-family%2F0%2Fduchess-cambridge-became-monarchys-greatest-asset%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-297"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-297">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGarelick2023" class="citation news cs1">Garelick, Rhonda (13 January 2023). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/13/style/kate-middleton.html">"The state of Kate"</a></span>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240117042855/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/13/style/kate-middleton.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=The+state+of+Kate&amp;rft.date=2023-01-13&amp;rft.aulast=Garelick&amp;rft.aufirst=Rhonda&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2023%2F01%2F13%2Fstyle%2Fkate-middleton.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Times-40-298"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Times-40_298-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Times-40_298-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNikkhah2022" class="citation news cs1">Nikkhah, Roya (8 January 2022). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/kate-middleton-40th-birthday-qdb8qs6wp">"Kate Middleton at 40: how the Duchess of Cambridge is preparing to be Queen"</a></span>. <i>The Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231103115403/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/kate-middleton-40th-birthday-qdb8qs6wp">Archived</a> from the original on 3 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+at+40%3A+how+the+Duchess+of+Cambridge+is+preparing+to+be+Queen&amp;rft.date=2022-01-08&amp;rft.aulast=Nikkhah&amp;rft.aufirst=Roya&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fkate-middleton-40th-birthday-qdb8qs6wp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-299"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-299">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Catherine was included in <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i> magazine's list: <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollins2011" class="citation magazine cs1">Collins, Jackie (21 April 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2066367_2066369_2066405,00.html">"Prince William and Kate Middleton"</a>. <i>Time</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230921163630/https://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2066367_2066369_2066405,00.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Time&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William+and+Kate+Middleton&amp;rft.date=2011-04-21&amp;rft.aulast=Collins&amp;rft.aufirst=Jackie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.time.com%2Ftime%2Fspecials%2Fpackages%2Farticle%2F0%2C28804%2C2066367_2066369_2066405%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMayer2012" class="citation magazine cs1">Mayer, Catherine (18 April 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/completelist/0,29569,2111975,00.html">"Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, and Pippa Middleton"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130929052345/https://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2111975_2111976_2111952,00.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Time&amp;rft.atitle=Catherine%2C+Duchess+of+Cambridge%2C+and+Pippa+Middleton&amp;rft.date=2012-04-18&amp;rft.aulast=Mayer&amp;rft.aufirst=Catherine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.time.com%2Ftime%2Fspecials%2Fpackages%2Fcompletelist%2F0%2C29569%2C2111975%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoraski2012" class="citation news cs1">Moraski, Lauren (18 April 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/time-magazine-lists-its-100-most-influential-people-in-the-world/">"2012: Time magazine lists its 100 most influential people in the world"</a>. <i>CBS News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161006110017/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/time-magazine-lists-its-100-most-influential-people-in-the-world/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CBS+News&amp;rft.atitle=2012%3A+Time+magazine+lists+its+100+most+influential+people+in+the+world&amp;rft.date=2012-04-18&amp;rft.aulast=Moraski&amp;rft.aufirst=Lauren&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Ftime-magazine-lists-its-100-most-influential-people-in-the-world%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBedell_Smith2013" class="citation news cs1">Bedell Smith, Sally (18 April 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time100.time.com/2013/04/18/time-100/slide/kate-middleton/">"Kate Middleton"</a>. <i>Time</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240323130323/https://time100.time.com/2013/04/18/time-100/slide/kate-middleton/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Time&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton&amp;rft.date=2013-04-18&amp;rft.aulast=Bedell+Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Sally&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime100.time.com%2F2013%2F04%2F18%2Ftime-100%2Fslide%2Fkate-middleton%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown2013" class="citation news cs1">Brown, Brigid (April 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbcamerica.com/anglophenia/2013/04/three-brits-make-time-magazines-100-most-influential-people-list">"2013: Three Brits make Time magazine's 100 most influential people list"</a>. <i>BBC America</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200810123931/https://www.bbcamerica.com/anglophenia/2013/04/three-brits-make-time-magazines-100-most-influential-people-list">Archived</a> from the original on 10 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Independent+Women+2023+%E2%80%93+The+Influence+List&amp;rft.date=2023-03-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flong_reads%2Fwomen%2Findependent-women-influence-list-2023-b2295691.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-301"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-301">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/long_reads/women/international-womens-day-2024-influence-list-b2500534.html">"Independent Women 2024 – The Influence List"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. 7 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240307220942/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/long_reads/women/international-womens-day-2024-influence-list-b2500534.html">Archived</a> from the original on 7 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Independent+Women+2024+%E2%80%93+The+Influence+List&amp;rft.date=2024-03-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flong_reads%2Fwomen%2Finternational-womens-day-2024-influence-list-b2500534.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-302"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-302">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yougov.co.uk/topics/politics/articles-reports/2022/12/09/after-prince-andrew-prince-harry-and-meghan-markle">"After Prince Andrew, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle remain Britain's most unpopular royals"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 9 January 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230106210540/https://yougov.co.uk/topics/politics/articles-reports/2022/12/09/after-prince-andrew-prince-harry-and-meghan-markle">Archived</a> from the original on 6 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=After+Prince+Andrew%2C+Prince+Harry+and+Meghan+Markle+remain+Britain%27s+most+unpopular+royals&amp;rft.date=2022-01-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyougov.co.uk%2Ftopics%2Fpolitics%2Farticles-reports%2F2022%2F12%2F09%2Fafter-prince-andrew-prince-harry-and-meghan-markle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-303"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-303">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcTaggart2023" class="citation news cs1">McTaggart, India (28 April 2023). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2023/04/28/kate-princess-wales-prince-william-most-popular-royals/">"Most and least popular royals revealed"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230428011216/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2023/04/28/kate-princess-wales-prince-william-most-popular-royals/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Most+and+least+popular+royals+revealed&amp;rft.date=2023-04-28&amp;rft.aulast=McTaggart&amp;rft.aufirst=India&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Froyal-family%2F2023%2F04%2F28%2Fkate-princess-wales-prince-william-most-popular-royals%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-304"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-304">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2024" class="citation web cs1">Smith, Matthew (9 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yougov.co.uk/politics/articles/49089-kate-middleton-now-uks-most-popular-royal">"Kate Middleton now UK's most popular royal"</a>. <i>YouGov</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240409103033/https://yougov.co.uk/politics/articles/49089-kate-middleton-now-uks-most-popular-royal">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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(14 September 2012). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/15/world/europe/britain-rebukes-magazine-for-publishing-images-of-topless-kate-middleton.html">"Royal couple sue over photos of topless Duchess"</a></span>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120917033356/https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/15/world/europe/britain-rebukes-magazine-for-publishing-images-of-topless-kate-middleton.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CBS+News&amp;rft.atitle=Pics+of+Prince+Wills+pique+royals&amp;rft.date=2004-04-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fpics-of-prince-wills-pique-royals%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tabguardian-308"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tabguardian_308-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tabguardian_308-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGibsonBrook2007" class="citation news cs1">Gibson, Owen; Brook, Stephen (9 January 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2007/jan/10/newsinternational.royalsandthemedia">"Tabloids ban paparazzi shots of Kate Middleton"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210915041244/https://www.theguardian.com/media/2007/jan/10/newsinternational.royalsandthemedia">Archived</a> from the original on 15 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Tabloids+ban+paparazzi+shots+of+Kate+Middleton&amp;rft.date=2007-01-09&amp;rft.aulast=Gibson&amp;rft.aufirst=Owen&amp;rft.au=Brook%2C+Stephen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmedia%2F2007%2Fjan%2F10%2Fnewsinternational.royalsandthemedia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-309"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-309">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/6245061.stm">"Ex-royal aide condemns paparazzi"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 9 January 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160110194133/https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/6245061.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 10 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Ex-royal+aide+condemns+paparazzi&amp;rft.date=2007-01-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2F6245061.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-310"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-310">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-11766562">"Profile: Prince William, the Duke of Cambridge"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 12 September 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210610230512/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-11766562">Archived</a> from the original on 10 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Profile%3A+Prince+William%2C+the+Duke+of+Cambridge&amp;rft.date=2013-09-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-11766562&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-311"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-311">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-27413632">"Phone-hacking trial: Kate Middleton 'hacked 155 times'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 14 May 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220720122144/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-27413632">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Papers+warned+again+over+prince%27s+girlfriend&amp;rft.date=2006-04-25&amp;rft.aulast=Brook&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmedia%2F2006%2Fapr%2F25%2Fpressandpublishing.themonarchy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-314"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-314">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeild" class="citation news cs1">Neild, Barry. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2010/SHOWBIZ/celebrity.news.gossip/11/26/uk.royal.engagement.photographers/index.html">"Will lawsuit fears keep photographers away from Kate Middleton?"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210915041244/https://www.cnn.com/2010/SHOWBIZ/celebrity.news.gossip/11/26/uk.royal.engagement.photographers/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 September 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Will+lawsuit+fears+keep+photographers+away+from+Kate+Middleton%3F&amp;rft.aulast=Neild&amp;rft.aufirst=Barry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2010%2FSHOWBIZ%2Fcelebrity.news.gossip%2F11%2F26%2Fuk.royal.engagement.photographers%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-315"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-315">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRubinNudd2007" class="citation magazine cs1">Rubin, Courtney; Nudd, Tim (16 January 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20008646,00.html">"Kate Middleton Seeks Privacy from Paparazzi"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070509193450/https://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20008646,00.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+Seeks+Privacy+from+Paparazzi&amp;rft.date=2007-01-16&amp;rft.aulast=Rubin&amp;rft.aufirst=Courtney&amp;rft.au=Nudd%2C+Tim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.people.com%2Fpeople%2Farticle%2F0%2C%2C20008646%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-316"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-316">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGibsonBrook2007" class="citation news cs1">Gibson, Owen; Brook, Stephen (9 January 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theguardian.com/media/2007/jan/10/newsinternational.royalsandthemedia">"Tabloids ban paparazzi shots of Kate Middleton"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230107070422/https://www.theguardian.com/media/2007/jan/10/newsinternational.royalsandthemedia">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+files+harassment+complaint&amp;rft.date=2007-03-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fuk-britain-middleton-idUKL2965155520070330&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC-PCC-319"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BBC-PCC_319-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBC-PCC_319-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/politics/6290066.stm">"Kate Middleton 'hounded', say MPs"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 11 July 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220601030200/https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/politics/6290066.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+%27hounded%27%2C+say+MPs&amp;rft.date=2007-07-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fuk_news%2Fpolitics%2F6290066.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-320"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-320">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMulholland2007" class="citation news cs1">Mulholland, Hélène (11 July 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2007/jul/11/pressandpublishing.politicsandthemedia">"PCC has failed Kate Middleton, say MPs"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220601030159/https://www.theguardian.com/media/2007/jul/11/pressandpublishing.politicsandthemedia">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/news/uk_news/Society/article19932.ece">the original</a></span> on 10 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+wins+damages+from+paparazzi+agency&amp;rft.date=2010-03-11&amp;rft.aulast=Singh&amp;rft.aufirst=Anita&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Ftheroyalfamily%2F7422676%2FKate-Middleton-wins-damages-from-paparazzi-agency.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-324"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-324">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGillespieManseyFollain2012" class="citation news cs1">Gillespie, James; Mansey, Kate; Follain, John (16 September 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160110194133/https://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/news/focus/article1127148.ece">"Nowhere to hide"</a>. <i>The Sunday Times</i>. Archived from <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/news/focus/article1127148.ece">the original</a></span> on 10 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Sunday+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Nowhere+to+hide&amp;rft.date=2012-09-16&amp;rft.aulast=Gillespie&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft.au=Mansey%2C+Kate&amp;rft.au=Follain%2C+John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thesundaytimes.co.uk%2Fsto%2Fnews%2Ffocus%2Farticle1127148.ece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-325"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-325">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavies2011" class="citation news cs1">Davies, Nick (8 June 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/jun/08/phone-hacking-kate-middleton-tony-blair">"Phone-hacking scandal widens to include Kate Middleton and Tony Blair"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230813141238/https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/jun/08/phone-hacking-kate-middleton-tony-blair">Archived</a> from the original on 13 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Phone-hacking+scandal+widens+to+include+Kate+Middleton+and+Tony+Blair&amp;rft.date=2011-06-08&amp;rft.aulast=Davies&amp;rft.aufirst=Nick&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2011%2Fjun%2F08%2Fphone-hacking-kate-middleton-tony-blair&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian-May2011-326"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Guardian-May2011_326-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guardian-May2011_326-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenslade2011" class="citation news cs1">Greenslade, Roy (9 May 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/greenslade/2011/may/09/pcc-pippa-middleton">"Middletons to complain to PCC over holiday bikini pictures"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230107235545/https://www.theguardian.com/media/greenslade/2011/may/09/pcc-pippa-middleton">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Middletons+to+complain+to+PCC+over+holiday+bikini+pictures&amp;rft.date=2011-05-09&amp;rft.aulast=Greenslade&amp;rft.aufirst=Roy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmedia%2Fgreenslade%2F2011%2Fmay%2F09%2Fpcc-pippa-middleton&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-327"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-327">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenslade2011" class="citation news cs1">Greenslade, Roy (9 September 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/greenslade/2011/sep/09/pcc-duchess-of-cambridge">"Three papers remove Middleton pictures from their websites"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230107235540/https://www.theguardian.com/media/greenslade/2011/sep/09/pcc-duchess-of-cambridge">Archived</a> from the original on 7 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Three+papers+remove+Middleton+pictures+from+their+websites&amp;rft.date=2011-09-09&amp;rft.aulast=Greenslade&amp;rft.aufirst=Roy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmedia%2Fgreenslade%2F2011%2Fsep%2F09%2Fpcc-duchess-of-cambridge&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-328"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-328">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMalvernConnolly2012" class="citation news cs1">Malvern, Jack; Connolly, Sue (15 September 2012). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/spying-photographers-may-have-taken-their-shots-of-secluded-chateau-from-road-rnlm3v7zhrw">"Spying photographers may have taken their shots of a secluded chateau from the road"</a></span>. <i>The Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240323171706/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/spying-photographers-may-have-taken-their-shots-of-secluded-chateau-from-road-rnlm3v7zhrw">Archived</a> from the original on 23 March 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Spying+photographers+may+have+taken+their+shots+of+a+secluded+chateau+from+the+road&amp;rft.date=2012-09-15&amp;rft.aulast=Malvern&amp;rft.aufirst=Jack&amp;rft.au=Connolly%2C+Sue&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetimes.co.uk%2Farticle%2Fspying-photographers-may-have-taken-their-shots-of-secluded-chateau-from-road-rnlm3v7zhrw&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-329"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-329">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-19615475">"Kate and William to make criminal complaint over topless shots"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 16 September 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120916172921/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-19615475">Archived</a> from the original on 16 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+and+William+to+make+criminal+complaint+over+topless+shots&amp;rft.date=2012-09-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-19615475&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-330"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-330">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-19631591">"Kate topless photos: French injunction against magazine"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 18 September 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120918000717/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-19631591">Archived</a> from the original on 18 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 September</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+topless+photos%3A+French+injunction+against+magazine&amp;rft.date=2012-09-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-19631591&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-331"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-331">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/kate-topless-pics-closer-magazine-ordered-to-pay-100k-damages-11021607">"Kate topless pics: Closer magazine to pay royals in €100k damages"</a>. <i>Sky News</i>. 5 September 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170906035610/https://news.sky.com/story/kate-topless-pics-closer-magazine-ordered-to-pay-100k-damages-11021607">Archived</a> from the original on 6 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 September</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sky+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+topless+pics%3A+Closer+magazine+to+pay+royals+in+%E2%82%AC100k+damages&amp;rft.date=2017-09-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Fkate-topless-pics-closer-magazine-ordered-to-pay-100k-damages-11021607&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-332"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-332">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRayner2012" class="citation news cs1">Rayner, Gordon (8 December 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/tv-and-radio/prank-call-plays-on-after-death-20121208-2b1y1.html">"Prank call plays on after death"</a>. <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 December</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=Prank+call+plays+on+after+death&amp;rft.date=2012-12-08&amp;rft.aulast=Rayner&amp;rft.aufirst=Gordon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Fentertainment%2Ftv-and-radio%2Fprank-call-plays-on-after-death-20121208-2b1y1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-333"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-333">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLendon2012" class="citation news cs1">Lendon, Brad (10 December 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2012/12/10/world/asia/australia-radio-personalities/index.html">"Radio personalities apologize for prank call to duchess's hospital"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231203020256/https://www.cnn.com/2012/12/10/world/asia/australia-radio-personalities/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=Radio+personalities+apologize+for+prank+call+to+duchess%27s+hospital&amp;rft.date=2012-12-10&amp;rft.aulast=Lendon&amp;rft.aufirst=Brad&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2012%2F12%2F10%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Faustralia-radio-personalities%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-334"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-334">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://b96.cbslocal.com/2013/02/13/the-royal-family-is-angered-by-kate-middleton-baby-bump-photos/">"The royal family is angered by Kate Middleton baby bump photos"</a>. <i>B96 Chicago</i>. 13 February 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130327113603/https://b96.cbslocal.com/2013/02/13/the-royal-family-is-angered-by-kate-middleton-baby-bump-photos/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=B96+Chicago&amp;rft.atitle=The+royal+family+is+angered+by+Kate+Middleton+baby+bump+photos&amp;rft.date=2013-02-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fb96.cbslocal.com%2F2013%2F02%2F13%2Fthe-royal-family-is-angered-by-kate-middleton-baby-bump-photos%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-335"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-335">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSweneyDavies2014" class="citation news cs1">Sweney, Mark; Davies, Caroline (2 October 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2014/oct/02/duke-duchess-cambridge-prince-george-photographer">"Duke and Duchess of Cambridge take action over Prince George 'surveillance'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211202062525/https://www.theguardian.com/media/2014/oct/02/duke-duchess-cambridge-prince-george-photographer">Archived</a> from the original on 2 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Duke+and+Duchess+of+Cambridge+take+action+over+Prince+George+%27surveillance%27&amp;rft.date=2014-10-02&amp;rft.aulast=Sweney&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rft.au=Davies%2C+Caroline&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmedia%2F2014%2Foct%2F02%2Fduke-duchess-cambridge-prince-george-photographer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-336"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-336">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.princeofwales.gov.uk/media/our-view/letter-kensington-palace">"A letter from Kensington Palace"</a>. <i>The Prince of Wales</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160328220639/https://www.princeofwales.gov.uk/media/our-view/letter-kensington-palace">Archived</a> from the original on 28 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Prince+of+Wales&amp;rft.atitle=A+letter+from+Kensington+Palace&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.princeofwales.gov.uk%2Fmedia%2Four-view%2Fletter-kensington-palace&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-337"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-337">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDermott2019" class="citation magazine cs1">McDermott, Kerry (4 March 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vogue.co.uk/article/royals-new-social-media-rules">"The royal family introduces social media rules after Meghan and Kate were trolled"</a>. <i>British Vogue</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190304180257/https://www.vogue.co.uk/article/royals-new-social-media-rules">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=British+Vogue&amp;rft.atitle=The+royal+family+introduces+social+media+rules+after+Meghan+and+Kate+were+trolled&amp;rft.date=2019-03-04&amp;rft.aulast=McDermott&amp;rft.aufirst=Kerry&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vogue.co.uk%2Farticle%2Froyals-new-social-media-rules&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-338"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-338">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerryPetit2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Perry, Simon; Petit, Stephanie (27 May 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kensington-palace-rare-statement-kate-middleton-after-meghan-markle-prince-harry-exit/">"Palace issues rare statement blasting 'inaccuracies' in report that Kate Middleton is stressed"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200620103503/https://people.com/royals/kensington-palace-rare-statement-kate-middleton-after-meghan-markle-prince-harry-exit/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-68643137">the original</a> on 24 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+William%2C+Kate+Middleton+receive+dukedom+of+Cambridge&amp;rft.date=2011-04-29&amp;rft.aulast=Boucher&amp;rft.aufirst=Phil&amp;rft.au=Boehm%2C+Kristin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Froyal-wedding-prince-william-kate-middleton-receive-dukedom-of-cambridge%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-351"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-351">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-tayside-central-13235825">"Royal wedding: New Scots title for royal couple"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 29 April 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231005191131/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-tayside-central-13235825">Archived</a> from the original on 5 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+wedding%3A+New+Scots+title+for+royal+couple&amp;rft.date=2011-04-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-scotland-tayside-central-13235825&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-352"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-352">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestatesman.com/world/queen-elizabeth-death-1503109316.html">"Queen Elizabeth II passes away, Prince Charles succeeds as king"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Statesman_(India)" title="The Statesman (India)">The Statesman (India)</a></i>. 8 September 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220908183307/https://www.thestatesman.com/world/queen-elizabeth-death-1503109316.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Statesman+%28India%29&amp;rft.atitle=Queen+Elizabeth+II+passes+away%2C+Prince+Charles+succeeds+as+king&amp;rft.date=2022-09-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestatesman.com%2Fworld%2Fqueen-elizabeth-death-1503109316.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-353"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-353">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFurnessMendick2022" class="citation news cs1">Furness, Hannah; Mendick, Robert (10 September 2022). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/0/new-royal-titles-family-prince-wales-william-kate-middleton/">"Royal family title changes: William and Kate become Prince and Princess of Wales"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220910094407/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/0/new-royal-titles-family-prince-wales-william-kate-middleton/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Royal+family+title+changes%3A+William+and+Kate+become+Prince+and+Princess+of+Wales&amp;rft.date=2022-09-10&amp;rft.aulast=Furness&amp;rft.aufirst=Hannah&amp;rft.au=Mendick%2C+Robert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Froyal-family%2F0%2Fnew-royal-titles-family-prince-wales-william-kate-middleton%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-354"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-354">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-62870604">"Prince of Wales: William speaks of honour after getting title"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 11 September 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220918052903/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-62870604">Archived</a> from the original on 18 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Prince+of+Wales%3A+William+speaks+of+honour+after+getting+title&amp;rft.date=2022-09-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-wales-62870604&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-355"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-355">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220909173446/https://www.royal.uk/the-duchess-of-cambridge">"The Duchess of Cornwall and Cambridge"</a>. <i>The Royal Family</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.royal.uk/the-duchess-of-cambridge">the original</a> on 9 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Royal+Family&amp;rft.atitle=The+Duchess+of+Cornwall+and+Cambridge&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.royal.uk%2Fthe-duchess-of-cambridge&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-356"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-356">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/av/uk-62856345">"Watch: King Charles's first speech in full"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 9 September 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220909191056/https://www.bbc.com/news/av/uk-62856345">Archived</a> from the original on 9 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Watch%3A+King+Charles%27s+first+speech+in+full&amp;rft.date=2022-09-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fav%2Fuk-62856345&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_News-357"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BBC_News_357-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-62856181">"William and Kate named Prince and Princess of Wales by the King"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 9 September 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220909182810/https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-62856181">Archived</a> from the original on 9 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=William+and+Kate+named+Prince+and+Princess+of+Wales+by+the+King&amp;rft.date=2022-09-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-wales-62856181&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-358"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-358">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPetit2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Petit, Stephanie (29 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-just-received-a-special-honor-from-queen-elizabeth-on-her-wedding-anniversary/">"Kate Middleton just received a special honor from Queen Elizabeth on her wedding anniversary"</a>. <i>People</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240408175621/https://people.com/royals/kate-middleton-just-received-a-special-honor-from-queen-elizabeth-on-her-wedding-anniversary/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=People&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+just+received+a+special+honor+from+Queen+Elizabeth+on+her+wedding+anniversary&amp;rft.date=2019-04-29&amp;rft.aulast=Petit&amp;rft.aufirst=Stephanie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Froyals%2Fkate-middleton-just-received-a-special-honor-from-queen-elizabeth-on-her-wedding-anniversary%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-359"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-359">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMills2024" class="citation news cs1">Mills, Rhiannon (23 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sky.com/story/king-recognises-queen-and-prince-william-in-honours-list-and-creates-new-role-for-kate-princess-of-wales-13121607">"King recognises Queen and Prince William in honours list and creates new role for Kate, Princess of Wales"</a>. <i>Sky News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240423152048/https://news.sky.com/story/king-recognises-queen-and-prince-william-in-honours-list-and-creates-new-role-for-kate-princess-of-wales-13121607">Archived</a> from the original on 23 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sky+News&amp;rft.atitle=King+recognises+Queen+and+Prince+William+in+honours+list+and+creates+new+role+for+Kate%2C+Princess+of+Wales&amp;rft.date=2024-04-23&amp;rft.aulast=Mills&amp;rft.aufirst=Rhiannon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.sky.com%2Fstory%2Fking-recognises-queen-and-prince-william-in-honours-list-and-creates-new-role-for-kate-princess-of-wales-13121607&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-360"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-360">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGonzales2018" class="citation magazine cs1">Gonzales, Erica (23 October 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/latest/a24119492/kate-middleton-tiara-necklace-dress-netherlands-state-dinner/">"Kate Middleton is covered in jewels for a state dinner at Buckingham Palace"</a>. <i>Harper's Bazaar</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181024035453/https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/latest/a24119492/kate-middleton-tiara-necklace-dress-netherlands-state-dinner/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Harper%27s+Bazaar&amp;rft.atitle=Kate+Middleton+is+covered+in+jewels+for+a+state+dinner+at+Buckingham+Palace&amp;rft.date=2018-10-23&amp;rft.aulast=Gonzales&amp;rft.aufirst=Erica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.harpersbazaar.com%2Fcelebrity%2Flatest%2Fa24119492%2Fkate-middleton-tiara-necklace-dress-netherlands-state-dinner%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBullen201152-361"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBullen201152_361-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBullen2011">Bullen 2011</a>, p.&#160;52.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-362"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-362">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWard2024" class="citation news cs1">Ward, Victoria (22 June 2024). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2024/06/22/peter-phillips-nhs-nurse-girlfriend-harriet-sperling-ascot/">"Aristocratic roots of Peter Phillips' NHS nurse girlfriend revealed"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241007125801/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2024/06/22/peter-phillips-nhs-nurse-girlfriend-harriet-sperling-ascot/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 October 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 October</span> 2024</span>. <q>The Princess of Wales' great-grandmother, Olive Middleton, was close to her second cousin, Baroness Airedale, and was photographed in 1927 ...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Aristocratic+roots+of+Peter+Phillips%27+NHS+nurse+girlfriend+revealed&amp;rft.date=2024-06-22&amp;rft.aulast=Ward&amp;rft.aufirst=Victoria&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Froyal-family%2F2024%2F06%2F22%2Fpeter-phillips-nhs-nurse-girlfriend-harriet-sperling-ascot%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-363"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-363">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLacey2021" class="citation book cs1">Lacey, Robert (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=E_3rDwAAQBAJ&amp;dq=baroness+airedale+battle+of+brothers&amp;pg=PT32"><i>Battle of Brothers</i></a> (2nd&#160;ed.). HarperCollins Publishers, London. pp.&#160;62, 553. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-00-840854-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-00-840854-1"><bdi>978-0-00-840854-1</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 August</span> 2021</span>. <q>(Chapter 6 "Party Pieces" and Source Notes) Michael E. Reed has published his fascinating research into the aristocratic ancestry of the Middleton family in the <i>Daily Telegraph</i> and the <i>Guardian</i> and kindly supplied me with photographs of Baroness Airedale ["a distant ancestor of Michael Middleton" - Chapter 6, page 62] in her costume for the coronation of 1911.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Battle+of+Brothers&amp;rft.pages=62%2C+553&amp;rft.edition=2nd&amp;rft.pub=HarperCollins+Publishers%2C+London&amp;rft.date=2021&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-00-840854-1&amp;rft.aulast=Lacey&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DE_3rDwAAQBAJ%26dq%3Dbaroness%2Bairedale%2Bbattle%2Bof%2Bbrothers%26pg%3DPT32&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-books.google.com-364"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-books.google.com_364-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">Pullan, M. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=i9_VAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=Potternewton++Lupton"><i>The Monuments of the Parish Church of St. Peter-at-Leeds</i></a>. Maney Publishing for The Thoresby Society [and] Leeds Philosophical and Literary Society. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-905981-52-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-905981-52-6"><bdi>978-1-905981-52-6</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Monuments+of+the+Parish+Church+of+St.+Peter-at-Leeds&amp;rft.pub=Maney+Publishing+for+The+Thoresby+Society+%5Band%5D+Leeds+Philosophical+and+Literary+Society&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-905981-52-6&amp;rft.aulast=Pullan&amp;rft.aufirst=M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Di9_VAAAAMAAJ%26q%3DPotternewton%2B%2BLupton&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-365"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-365">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFA_Photographic_Archive_of_Leeds" class="citation web cs1">A Photographic Archive of Leeds, Leodis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leodis.net/display.aspx?resourceIdentifier=9113&amp;DISPLAY=FULL">"Headingley Castle"</a>. <i>Leeds Library and Information Service, Leeds City Council</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141104015440/https://www.leodis.net/display.aspx?resourceIdentifier=9113&amp;DISPLAY=FULL">Archived</a> from the original on 4 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Leeds+Library+and+Information+Service%2C+Leeds+City+Council&amp;rft.atitle=Headingley+Castle&amp;rft.aulast=A+Photographic+Archive+of+Leeds&amp;rft.aufirst=Leodis&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.leodis.net%2Fdisplay.aspx%3FresourceIdentifier%3D9113%26DISPLAY%3DFULL&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rayner-366"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Rayner_366-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rayner_366-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRayner2013" class="citation news cs1">Rayner, Gordon (13 September 2013). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/10307469/Middle-class-Duchess-of-Cambridges-relative-wore-crown-and-attended-George-Vs-coronation.html">"Duchess of Cambridge's relative wore crown and attended coronation of George V"</a></span>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131206092239/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/kate-middleton/10307469/Middle-class-Duchess-of-Cambridges-relative-wore-crown-and-attended-George-Vs-coronation.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 January</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge%27s+relative+wore+crown+and+attended+coronation+of+George+V&amp;rft.date=2013-09-13&amp;rft.aulast=Rayner&amp;rft.aufirst=Gordon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuknews%2Fkate-middleton%2F10307469%2FMiddle-class-Duchess-of-Cambridges-relative-wore-crown-and-attended-George-Vs-coronation.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-367"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-367">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTominey2020" class="citation news cs1">Tominey, Camilla (28 May 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pressreader.com/search?query=Greenhow%20Middleton%20&amp;languages=en&amp;groupBy=Language&amp;hideSimilar=0&amp;type=1&amp;state=1">"The Duchess of Cambridge's Ancestor Would Have Led The Fight Against Covid 19"</a>. <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>. p.&#160;25. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240323064606/https://www.pressreader.com/search?query=Greenhow%20Middleton%20&amp;languages=en&amp;groupBy=Language&amp;hideSimilar=0&amp;type=1&amp;state=1">Archived</a> from the original on 23 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=The+Duchess+of+Cambridge%27s+Ancestor+Would+Have+Led+The+Fight+Against+Covid+19&amp;rft.pages=25&amp;rft.date=2020-05-28&amp;rft.aulast=Tominey&amp;rft.aufirst=Camilla&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pressreader.com%2Fsearch%3Fquery%3DGreenhow%2520Middleton%2520%26languages%3Den%26groupBy%3DLanguage%26hideSimilar%3D0%26type%3D1%26state%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-368"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-368">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLaycock2015" class="citation news cs1">Laycock, Mike (17 March 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/11860310.Kate_s_links_to_North_Yorkshire_revealed/">"Duchess of Cambridge's links with stately home near York revealed"</a>. <i>The Press (York)</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402132833/https://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/11860310.Kate_s_links_to_North_Yorkshire_revealed/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Press+%28York%29&amp;rft.atitle=Duchess+of+Cambridge%27s+links+with+stately+home+near+York+revealed&amp;rft.date=2015-03-17&amp;rft.aulast=Laycock&amp;rft.aufirst=Mike&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yorkpress.co.uk%2Fnews%2F11860310.Kate_s_links_to_North_Yorkshire_revealed%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-369"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-369">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBradford2014" class="citation news cs1">Bradford, E. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thoresby.org.uk/content/people/lupton.php">"They Lived in Leeds: Francis Martineau Lupton (1848–1921)"</a>. <i>The Thoresby Society</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190411084315/https://www.thoresby.org.uk/content/people/lupton.php">Archived</a> from the original on 11 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Thoresby+Society&amp;rft.atitle=They+Lived+in+Leeds%3A+Francis+Martineau+Lupton+%281848%E2%80%931921%29&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.aulast=Bradford&amp;rft.aufirst=E.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thoresby.org.uk%2Fcontent%2Fpeople%2Flupton.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-370"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-370">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAddley2011" class="citation news cs1">Addley, Esther (30 April 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/apr/30/royal-wedding-monarchy">"The Middletons – finding common ground with the royal family"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140506200310/https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/apr/30/royal-wedding-monarchy">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=The+Middletons+%E2%80%93+finding+common+ground+with+the+royal+family&amp;rft.date=2011-04-30&amp;rft.aulast=Addley&amp;rft.aufirst=Esther&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2011%2Fapr%2F30%2Froyal-wedding-monarchy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Blood_Queen-371"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Blood_Queen_371-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChild2011" class="citation web cs1">Child, Christopher&#160;C. (Fall 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americanancestors.org/uploadedFiles/American_Ancestors/Content/Publications/American_Ancestors_Magazine/Magazine_PDFs/12-4_lores.pdf">"A Gratifying Discovery: Connecting Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, to Sir Thomas Conyers, 9th Bt. of Horden, Durham"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>American Ancestors</i>. New England Historic Genealogical Society. pp.&#160;35–36. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131004215237/https://www.americanancestors.org/uploadedFiles/American_Ancestors/Content/Publications/American_Ancestors_Magazine/Magazine_PDFs/12-4_lores.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 4 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=American+Ancestors&amp;rft.atitle=A+Gratifying+Discovery%3A+Connecting+Catherine%2C+Duchess+of+Cambridge%2C+to+Sir+Thomas+Conyers%2C+9th+Bt.+of+Horden%2C+Durham&amp;rft.ssn=fall&amp;rft.pages=35-36&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.aulast=Child&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanancestors.org%2FuploadedFiles%2FAmerican_Ancestors%2FContent%2FPublications%2FAmerican_Ancestors_Magazine%2FMagazine_PDFs%2F12-4_lores.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-372"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-372">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdolph" class="citation web cs1">Adolph, Anthony. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://anthonyadolph.co.uk/princess-catherine/">"Princess Catherine"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131004214857/https://anthonyadolph.co.uk/princess-catherine/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Princess+Catherine&amp;rft.aulast=Adolph&amp;rft.aufirst=Anthony&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fanthonyadolph.co.uk%2Fprincess-catherine%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBullen2011" class="citation book cs1">Bullen, A. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UuWD2or4zhEC&amp;q=Leeds++born+michael++Middleton&amp;pg=PA52"><i>William &amp; Catherine: A Royal Wedding Souvenir</i></a>. Dundurn. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4597-1507-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4597-1507-3"><bdi>978-1-4597-1507-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=William+%26+Catherine%3A+A+Royal+Wedding+Souvenir&amp;rft.pub=Dundurn&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4597-1507-3&amp;rft.aulast=Bullen&amp;rft.aufirst=A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUuWD2or4zhEC%26q%3DLeeds%2B%2Bborn%2Bmichael%2B%2BMiddleton%26pg%3DPA52&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJobson2010" class="citation book cs1">Jobson, Robert (2010). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/williamkateloves0000jobs"><i>William &amp; Kate: The Love Story</i></a></span>. John Blake Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84454-736-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84454-736-4"><bdi>978-1-84454-736-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=William+%26+Kate%3A+The+Love+Story&amp;rft.pub=John+Blake+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-84454-736-4&amp;rft.aulast=Jobson&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwilliamkateloves0000jobs&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoseph2011" class="citation book cs1">Joseph, Claudia (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eSLbxXJdINIC"><i>Kate: The Making of a Princess</i></a>. Mainstream Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-907195-35-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-907195-35-8"><bdi>978-1-907195-35-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kate%3A+The+Making+of+a+Princess&amp;rft.pub=Mainstream+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-907195-35-8&amp;rft.aulast=Joseph&amp;rft.aufirst=Claudia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeSLbxXJdINIC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLacey2021" class="citation book cs1">Lacey, Robert (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=E_3rDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT32"><i>Battle of Brothers</i></a> (2nd&#160;ed.). HarperCollins. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-00-840854-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-00-840854-1"><bdi>978-0-00-840854-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Battle+of+Brothers&amp;rft.edition=2nd&amp;rft.pub=HarperCollins&amp;rft.date=2021&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-00-840854-1&amp;rft.aulast=Lacey&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DE_3rDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT32&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoody2013" class="citation book cs1">Moody, Marcia (2013). <i>Kate: A Biography</i>. Michael O'Mara. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78243-113-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-78243-113-8"><bdi>978-1-78243-113-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kate%3A+A+Biography&amp;rft.pub=Michael+O%27Mara&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-78243-113-8&amp;rft.aulast=Moody&amp;rft.aufirst=Marcia&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNicholl2015" class="citation book cs1">Nicholl, Katie (2015) [2013]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/katefuturequeen0000nich_j7u1/page/4/mode/1up?q=Middleton+met"><i>Kate: The Future Queen</i></a>. Hachette. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-60286-260-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-60286-260-9"><bdi>978-1-60286-260-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kate%3A+The+Future+Queen&amp;rft.pub=Hachette&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-60286-260-9&amp;rft.aulast=Nicholl&amp;rft.aufirst=Katie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fkatefuturequeen0000nich_j7u1%2Fpage%2F4%2Fmode%2F1up%3Fq%3DMiddleton%2Bmet&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrice2011" class="citation book cs1">Price, Joann&#160;F. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=W9BX5m8zdEoC&amp;q=prince+william+kate+upper+middle+class&amp;pg=PA130"><i>Prince William: A Biography</i></a>. ABC-CLIO. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-39286-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-39286-3"><bdi>978-0-313-39286-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Prince+William%3A+A+Biography&amp;rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-313-39286-3&amp;rft.aulast=Price&amp;rft.aufirst=Joann+F.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DW9BX5m8zdEoC%26q%3Dprince%2Bwilliam%2Bkate%2Bupper%2Bmiddle%2Bclass%26pg%3DPA130&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReitwiesner2011" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Addams_Reitwiesner" title="William Addams Reitwiesner">Reitwiesner, William Addams</a> (2011). Child, Christopher Challender (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wargs.com/royal/kate.html"><i>The Ancestry of Catherine Middleton</i></a>. Scott Campbell Steward. New England Historic Genealogical Society. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-88082-252-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-88082-252-7"><bdi>978-0-88082-252-7</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110509012343/https://www.wargs.com/royal/kate.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Ancestry+of+Catherine+Middleton&amp;rft.pub=New+England+Historic+Genealogical+Society&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-88082-252-7&amp;rft.aulast=Reitwiesner&amp;rft.aufirst=William+Addams&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wargs.com%2Froyal%2Fkate.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2011" class="citation book cs1">Smith, Sean (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QwIXG7EbQ5cC&amp;q=kate+middleton+upper-middle-class&amp;pg=PT19"><i>Kate – A Biography of Kate Middleton</i></a>. Simon and Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4516-6156-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4516-6156-9"><bdi>978-1-4516-6156-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kate+%E2%80%93+A+Biography+of+Kate+Middleton&amp;rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4516-6156-9&amp;rft.aulast=Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Sean&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQwIXG7EbQ5cC%26q%3Dkate%2Bmiddleton%2Bupper-middle-class%26pg%3DPT19&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWarde2013" class="citation book cs1">Warde, Alan (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CT-PAQAAQBAJ&amp;q=kate+middleton+upper+middle+class&amp;pg=PA9"><i>Cultural Consumption, Classification and Power</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-317-98222-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-317-98222-7"><bdi>978-1-317-98222-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Cultural+Consumption%2C+Classification+and+Power&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-317-98222-7&amp;rft.aulast=Warde&amp;rft.aufirst=Alan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCT-PAQAAQBAJ%26q%3Dkate%2Bmiddleton%2Bupper%2Bmiddle%2Bclass%26pg%3DPA9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWestfahl2015" class="citation book cs1">Westfahl, Gary (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kaL0BwAAQBAJ&amp;q=michael+Middleton+1949&amp;pg=PA1232"><i>A Day in a Working Life: 300 Trades and Professions through History</i></a>. ABC-CLIO. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61069-403-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-61069-403-2"><bdi>978-1-61069-403-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Day+in+a+Working+Life%3A+300+Trades+and+Professions+through+History&amp;rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-61069-403-2&amp;rft.aulast=Westfahl&amp;rft.aufirst=Gary&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DkaL0BwAAQBAJ%26q%3Dmichael%2BMiddleton%2B1949%26pg%3DPA1232&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFde_Vries2018" class="citation book cs1">de Vries, Susanna (2018). <i>Royal Marriages: Diana, Kate, Camilla</i>. Pirgos Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-925283-64-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-925283-64-8"><bdi>978-1-925283-64-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Royal+Marriages%3A+Diana%2C+Kate%2C+Camilla&amp;rft.pub=Pirgos+Press&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-925283-64-8&amp;rft.aulast=de+Vries&amp;rft.aufirst=Susanna&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorton2011" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Morton_(writer)" title="Andrew Morton (writer)">Morton, Andrew</a> (2011). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/williamcatherine00mort"><i>William &amp; Catherine: Their Story</i></a></span>. St. Martin's Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-312-64340-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-312-64340-9"><bdi>978-0-312-64340-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=William+%26+Catherine%3A+Their+Story&amp;rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Press&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-312-64340-9&amp;rft.aulast=Morton&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwilliamcatherine00mort&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine%2C+Princess+of+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250146164">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>The Princess of Wales</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Catherine, Princess of Wales">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" class="extiw" title="q:Catherine, Princess of Wales">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10479" class="extiw" title="d:Q10479">Data</a> from Wikidata</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.royal.uk/the-princess-of-wales">The Princess of Wales</a> at the official website of the British royal family</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-heritage/services/royal-family/members-royal-family/princess-wales.html">The Princess of Wales</a> at the official website of the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Canada" title="Government of Canada">Government of Canada</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person.php?LinkID=mp133935">Portraits of Catherine, Princess of Wales</a> at the <a href="/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery,_London" title="National Portrait Gallery, London">National Portrait Gallery, London</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10479#P1816" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2628416/">Catherine, Princess of Wales</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFF157;">Honorary titles </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Prince_Philip,_Duke_of_Edinburgh" title="Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh">The Duke of Edinburgh</a><br /><small>as <a href="/wiki/Air_Commodore-in-Chief" class="mw-redirect" title="Air Commodore-in-Chief">Air Commodore-in-Chief</a></small></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Air_Commandant" class="mw-redirect" title="Air Commandant">Air Commandant</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Air_Training_Corps" title="Air Training Corps">Air Training Corps</a> </b><br />2015–present </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2"><b>Incumbent</b> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/William,_Prince_of_Wales" title="William, Prince of Wales">The Prince of Wales</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Colonel" title="Colonel">Colonel</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Guards" title="Irish Guards">Irish Guards</a> </b><br />2022–present </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #cfc;"><a href="/wiki/Orders_of_precedence_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom">Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Queen_Camilla" title="Queen Camilla">The Queen</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Orders_of_precedence_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom">Ladies</a><br /><i>HRH The Princess of Wales</i> </b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Followed&#160;by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/The_Duchess_of_Sussex" class="mw-redirect" title="The Duchess of Sussex">The Duchess of Sussex</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" title="Template:Catherine, Princess of Wales"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" title="Template talk:Catherine, Princess of Wales"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Catherine, Princess of Wales"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Catherine, Princess of Wales</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1982-01-09</span>) </span>9 January 1982<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&#160;42)</span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_titles_and_honours_of_Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" title="List of titles and honours of Catherine, Princess of Wales">Titles and honours</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Wales" title="Princess of Wales">Princess of Wales</a> and <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Chester" title="Earl of Chester">Countess of Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchess_of_Cornwall" title="Duchess of Cornwall">Duchess of Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Rothesay" title="Duke of Rothesay">Duchess of Rothesay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Carrick" title="Earl of Carrick">Countess of Carrick</a> and <a href="/wiki/Baron_of_Renfrew_(title)" title="Baron of Renfrew (title)">Baroness of Renfrew</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_of_the_Isles" title="Lord of the Isles">Lady of the Isles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Prince_and_Great_Steward_of_Scotland" title="Prince and Great Steward of Scotland">Princess of Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Cambridge" title="Duke of Cambridge">Duchess of Cambridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Strathearn" title="Earl of Strathearn">Countess of Strathearn</a> and <a href="/wiki/Baron_Carrickfergus" title="Baron Carrickfergus">Lady Carrickfergus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Family_of_Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Family of Catherine, Princess of Wales">Family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William,_Prince_of_Wales" title="William, Prince of Wales">William, Prince of Wales</a> (husband)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_George_of_Wales" title="Prince George of Wales">Prince George of Wales</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Charlotte_of_Wales_(born_2015)" title="Princess Charlotte of Wales (born 2015)">Princess Charlotte of Wales</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Louis_of_Wales" title="Prince Louis of Wales">Prince Louis of Wales</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Middleton" title="Michael Middleton">Michael Middleton</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carole_Middleton" title="Carole Middleton">Carole Goldsmith</a> (mother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pippa_Middleton" title="Pippa Middleton">Philippa Matthews</a> (sister)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Middleton" title="James Middleton">James Middleton</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lupton_family" title="Lupton family">Lupton family</a> (paternal ancestors)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Events and charities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wedding_of_Prince_William_and_Catherine_Middleton" title="Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton">Wedding</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_wedding_guests_of_Prince_William_and_Catherine_Middleton" title="List of wedding guests of Prince William and Catherine Middleton">guests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_official_overseas_trips_made_by_William,_Prince_of_Wales,_and_Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" title="List of official overseas trips made by William, Prince of Wales, and Catherine, Princess of Wales">Overseas visits</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2011_royal_tour_of_Canada" title="2011 royal tour of Canada">2011 Canadian Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_royal_tour_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 royal tour of Australia">2014 Australian and New Zealand Tour</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="The Royal Foundation">The Royal Foundation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fashion_of_Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales" title="Fashion of Catherine, Princess of Wales">Fashion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Engagement_dress_of_Catherine_Middleton" title="Engagement dress of Catherine Middleton">Engagement dress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wedding_dress_of_Catherine_Middleton" title="Wedding dress of Catherine Middleton">Wedding dress</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Popular culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Portraits</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Catherine,_Duchess_of_Cambridge" title="Portrait of Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge">Portrait of Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_the_Duke_and_Duchess_of_Cambridge" title="Portrait of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge">Portrait of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge</a></i> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hold_Still:_A_Portrait_of_Our_Nation_in_2020" title="Hold Still: A Portrait of Our Nation in 2020">Hold Still: A Portrait of Our Nation in 2020</a></i> (2021)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Film and<br />television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/William_%26_Kate:_The_Movie" title="William &amp; Kate: The Movie">William &amp; Kate: The Movie</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Royal_Pudding" title="Royal Pudding">South Park: Royal Pudding</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/William_%26_Catherine:_A_Royal_Romance" title="William &amp; Catherine: A Royal Romance">William &amp; Catherine: A Royal Romance</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Windsors" title="The Windsors"><i>The Windsors</i> (TV series, 2016–2020;</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Windsors:_Endgame" title="The Windsors: Endgame">play, 2021)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spitting_Image_(2020_TV_series)" title="Spitting Image (2020 TV series)">Spitting Image</a></i> (2020–21)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Prince_(TV_series)" title="The Prince (TV series)">The Prince</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Crown_(TV_series)" title="The Crown (TV series)">The Crown</a></i> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Animals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lupo_(dog)" title="Lupo (dog)">Lupo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Homes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Cottage" title="Nottingham Cottage">Nottingham Cottage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kensington_Palace" title="Kensington Palace">Kensington Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anmer_Hall" title="Anmer Hall">Anmer Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adelaide_Cottage" title="Adelaide Cottage">Adelaide Cottage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Links to related articles</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="British_princesses_by_marriage" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:British_princesses_by_marriage" title="Template:British princesses by marriage"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:British_princesses_by_marriage" title="Template talk:British princesses by marriage"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:British_princesses_by_marriage" title="Special:EditPage/Template:British princesses by marriage"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="British_princesses_by_marriage" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/British_princess#List_of_princesses_by_marriage_since_1714" title="British princess">British princesses by marriage</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>The generations include wives of princes descended from <a href="/wiki/George_I_of_Great_Britain" title="George I of Great Britain">George I</a>, who formalised the use of the titles <i>prince</i> and <i>princess</i> for members of the British royal family.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1st generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Ansbach" title="Caroline of Ansbach">Princess Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2nd generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Augusta_of_Saxe-Gotha" title="Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha">Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3rd generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Walpole" title="Maria Walpole">Maria Walpole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Horton" title="Anne Horton">Anne Luttrell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">4th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Brunswick" title="Caroline of Brunswick">Duchess Caroline of Brunswick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Frederica_Charlotte_of_Prussia" title="Princess Frederica Charlotte of Prussia">Princess Frederica Charlotte of Prussia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adelaide_of_Saxe-Meiningen" title="Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen">Princess Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Victoria_of_Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld" title="Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld">Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederica_of_Mecklenburg-Strelitz" title="Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz">Duchess Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Augusta_of_Hesse-Kassel" title="Princess Augusta of Hesse-Kassel">Princess Augusta of Hesse-Kassel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Mary,_Duchess_of_Gloucester_and_Edinburgh" title="Princess Mary, Duchess of Gloucester and Edinburgh">The Princess Mary</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">5th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marie_of_Saxe-Altenburg" title="Marie of Saxe-Altenburg">Princess Marie of Saxe-Altenburg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">6th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_of_Denmark" title="Alexandra of Denmark">Princess Alexandra of Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchess_Maria_Alexandrovna_of_Russia" title="Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia">Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Louise_Margaret_of_Prussia" title="Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia">Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Helen_of_Waldeck_and_Pyrmont" title="Princess Helen of Waldeck and Pyrmont">Princess Helen of Waldeck and Pyrmont</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Princess_Thyra_of_Denmark" title="Princess Thyra of Denmark">Princess Thyra of Denmark</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">7th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Teck" title="Mary of Teck">Princess Victoria Mary of Teck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Alexandra,_2nd_Duchess_of_Fife" title="Princess Alexandra, 2nd Duchess of Fife">Princess Alexandra, 2nd Duchess of Fife</a>*</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Princess_Victoria_Adelaide_of_Schleswig-Holstein" title="Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein">Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Princess_Victoria_Louise_of_Prussia" title="Princess Victoria Louise of Prussia">Princess Victoria Louise of Prussia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">8th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_The_Queen_Mother" title="Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother">Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Alice,_Duchess_of_Gloucester" title="Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester">Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Marina_of_Greece_and_Denmark" title="Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark">Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">9th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birgitte,_Duchess_of_Gloucester" title="Birgitte, Duchess of Gloucester">Birgitte van Deurs Henriksen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharine,_Duchess_of_Kent" title="Katharine, Duchess of Kent">Katharine Worsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Michael_of_Kent" title="Princess Michael of Kent">Baroness Marie-Christine von Reibnitz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">10th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Diana,_Princess_of_Wales" title="Diana, Princess of Wales">Lady Diana Spencer</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Camilla" title="Queen Camilla">Camilla Shand</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sarah,_Duchess_of_York" title="Sarah, Duchess of York">Sarah Ferguson</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophie,_Duchess_of_Edinburgh" title="Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh">Sophie Rhys-Jones</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">11th generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Catherine Middleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meghan,_Duchess_of_Sussex" title="Meghan, Duchess of Sussex">Meghan Markle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>*also a <a href="/wiki/British_princess" title="British princess">British princess</a> in her own right</i><br /><i>Princesses whose titles were removed due to loss of husband's eligibility or divorce are shown in italics</i>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Princesses_of_Wales_and_Duchesses_of_Cornwall" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Princesses_of_Wales" title="Template:Princesses of Wales"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Princesses_of_Wales" title="Template talk:Princesses of Wales"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Princesses_of_Wales" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Princesses of Wales"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Princesses_of_Wales_and_Duchesses_of_Cornwall" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Princess_of_Wales" title="Princess of Wales">Princesses of Wales</a> and <a href="/wiki/Duchess_of_Cornwall" title="Duchess of Cornwall">Duchesses of Cornwall</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Kent" title="Joan of Kent">Joan, Countess of Kent</a> <i>(1361–1376)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cecily_Neville,_Duchess_of_York" title="Cecily Neville, Duchess of York">Lady Cecily Neville</a> <i>(1460; disputed)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Neville" title="Anne Neville">Lady Anne Neville</a> <i>(1470–1471)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Aragon" title="Catherine of Aragon">Infanta Catherine of Aragon</a> <i>(1501–1502)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Ansbach" title="Caroline of Ansbach">Princess Caroline of Ansbach</a> <i>(1714–1727)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Augusta_of_Saxe-Gotha" title="Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha">Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg</a> <i>(1736–1751)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Brunswick" title="Caroline of Brunswick">Princess Caroline of Brunswick</a> <i>(1795–1820)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_of_Denmark" title="Alexandra of Denmark">Princess Alexandra of Denmark</a> <i>(1863–1901)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Teck" title="Mary of Teck">Princess Victoria Mary of Teck</a> <i>(1901–1910)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana,_Princess_of_Wales" title="Diana, Princess of Wales">Lady Diana Spencer</a> <i>(1981–1996)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Camilla" title="Queen Camilla">Camilla Shand</a>* <i>(2005–2022)</i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Catherine Middleton</a> <i>(2022–present)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small><i>* Though legally Princess of Wales, she did not use the title</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Duchesses_of_Cambridge" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Duchesses_of_Cambridge" title="Template:Duchesses of Cambridge"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Duchesses_of_Cambridge" title="Template talk:Duchesses of Cambridge"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Duchesses_of_Cambridge" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Duchesses of Cambridge"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Duchesses_of_Cambridge" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Duchess_of_Cambridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchess of Cambridge">Duchesses of Cambridge</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Ansbach" title="Caroline of Ansbach">Princess Caroline of Ansbach</a> <i>(1705–1727)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Augusta_of_Hesse-Kassel" title="Princess Augusta of Hesse-Kassel">Princess Augusta of Hesse-Kassel</a> <i>(1818–1889)</i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Catherine Middleton</a> <i>(2011–present)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Duchesses_of_Rothesay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Duchesses_of_Rothesay" title="Template:Duchesses of Rothesay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Duchesses_of_Rothesay" title="Template talk:Duchesses of Rothesay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Duchesses_of_Rothesay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Duchesses of Rothesay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Duchesses_of_Rothesay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Duchess_of_Rothesay" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchess of Rothesay">Duchesses of Rothesay</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Marjorie Douglas <i>(1400&#8211;1402)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Ansbach" title="Caroline of Ansbach">Princess Caroline of Ansbach</a> <i>(1714&#8211;1727)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Augusta_of_Saxe-Gotha" title="Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha">Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha</a> <i>(1736&#8211;1751)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Brunswick" title="Caroline of Brunswick">Princess Caroline of Brunswick</a> <i>(1795&#8211;1820)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_of_Denmark" title="Alexandra of Denmark">Princess Alexandra of Denmark</a> <i>(1863&#8211;1901)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Teck" title="Mary of Teck">Princess Victoria Mary of Teck</a> <i>(1901&#8211;1910)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana,_Princess_of_Wales" title="Diana, Princess of Wales">Lady Diana Spencer</a> <i>(1981&#8211;1996)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Camilla" title="Queen Camilla">Camilla Shand</a> <i>(2005&#8211;2022)</i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Catherine Middleton</a> <i>(2022&#8211;present)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Order_of_precedence_in_England_and_Wales_(ladies)*" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:UK_Order_of_Precedence_(Ladies)" title="Template:UK Order of Precedence (Ladies)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:UK_Order_of_Precedence_(Ladies)" title="Template talk:UK Order of Precedence (Ladies)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:UK_Order_of_Precedence_(Ladies)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:UK Order of Precedence (Ladies)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Order_of_precedence_in_England_and_Wales_(ladies)*" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Order_of_precedence_in_England_and_Wales#Ladies" title="Order of precedence in England and Wales">Order of precedence in England and Wales (ladies)</a>*</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Royal family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Queen_Camilla" title="Queen Camilla">The Queen</a></b></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">The Princess of Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meghan,_Duchess_of_Sussex" title="Meghan, Duchess of Sussex">The Duchess of Sussex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Charlotte_of_Wales_(born_2015)" title="Princess Charlotte of Wales (born 2015)">Princess Charlotte of Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Lilibet_of_Sussex" title="Princess Lilibet of Sussex">Princess Lilibet of Sussex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophie,_Duchess_of_Edinburgh" title="Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh">The Duchess of Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne,_Princess_Royal" title="Anne, Princess Royal">The Princess Royal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Beatrice" title="Princess Beatrice">Princess Beatrice, Mrs Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Eugenie" title="Princess Eugenie">Princess Eugenie, Mrs Jack Brooksbank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Louise_Windsor" title="Lady Louise Windsor">Lady Louise Mountbatten-Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zara_Tindall" title="Zara Tindall">Zara Tindall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birgitte,_Duchess_of_Gloucester" title="Birgitte, Duchess of Gloucester">The Duchess of Gloucester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharine,_Duchess_of_Kent" title="Katharine, Duchess of Kent">The Duchess of Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Michael_of_Kent" title="Princess Michael of Kent">Princess Michael of Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Sarah_Chatto" title="Lady Sarah Chatto">Lady Sarah Chatto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Alexandra,_The_Honourable_Lady_Ogilvy" title="Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy">Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">High Officers of State</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shabana_Mahmood" title="Shabana Mahmood">Shabana Mahmood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Chancellor" title="Lord Chancellor">Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Powell" title="Lucy Powell">Lucy Powell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_President_of_the_Council" title="Lord President of the Council">Lord President of the Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sue_Carr,_Baroness_Carr_of_Walton-on-the-Hill" title="Sue Carr, Baroness Carr of Walton-on-the-Hill">The Baroness Carr of Walton-on-the-Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Chief_Justice_of_England_and_Wales" title="Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales">Lady Chief Justice of England and Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Smith,_Baroness_Smith_of_Basildon" title="Angela Smith, Baroness Smith of Basildon">The Baroness Smith of Basildon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Privy_Seal" title="Lord Privy Seal">Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>*not including short-term appointments, visiting dignitaries and most peers</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Imperial_Crown_Heraldry.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Imperial_Crown_Heraldry.svg/20px-Imperial_Crown_Heraldry.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Imperial_Crown_Heraldry.svg/31px-Imperial_Crown_Heraldry.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Imperial_Crown_Heraldry.svg/40px-Imperial_Crown_Heraldry.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="115" data-file-height="108" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Monarchy" title="Portal:Monarchy">Monarchy</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Crown_of_Saint_Edward.svg/21px-Crown_of_Saint_Edward.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Crown_of_Saint_Edward.svg/32px-Crown_of_Saint_Edward.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Crown_of_Saint_Edward.svg/42px-Crown_of_Saint_Edward.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="252" data-file-height="222" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Royalty" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Royalty">Royalty</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/42px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_Kingdom" title="Portal:United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/21px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/32px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/42px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:England" title="Portal:England">England</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster,_London_-_May_2007_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/11px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/17px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/22px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="427" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:London" title="Portal:London">London</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/21px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/42px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Scotland" title="Portal:Scotland">Scotland</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/21px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/32px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/42px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Wales" title="Portal:Wales">Wales</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/NIShape.gif/21px-NIShape.gif" decoding="async" width="21" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/NIShape.gif/32px-NIShape.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/NIShape.gif/42px-NIShape.gif 2x" data-file-width="532" data-file-height="405" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Northern_Ireland" title="Portal:Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/21px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/42px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Australia" title="Portal:Australia">Australia</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/21px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/32px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Belize.svg/42px-Flag_of_Belize.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Belize" title="Portal:Belize">Belize</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg/17px-Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg/26px-Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg/34px-Maple_Leaf_%28from_roundel%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="305" data-file-height="343" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Canada" title="Portal:Canada">Canada</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/21px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/32px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Jamaica.svg/42px-Flag_of_Jamaica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Jamaica" title="Portal:Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/21px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/140486755">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2009066904">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16501691w">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16501691w">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/001151706">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an47084512">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" 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0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/231144482">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/agent/53851">Te Papa (New Zealand)</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐6bcd787d7f‐29tg7 Cached time: 20241126085023 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 3.519 seconds Real time usage: 3.899 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 24808/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 977150/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 39759/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 33/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1493625/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 2.457/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 12807735/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: 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2,\n [\"CITEREFBedell_Smith2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBennett2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBetancourt2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBickerstaff2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBlott2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBoucherBoehm2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBradbury2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBradford2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBridgeman2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBrockington2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBrook2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBrook2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBrown2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBullen2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBuxton_Smith2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChild2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFClark2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFClinton2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCoghlan2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCoke2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCollins2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCorfield2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCoughlan2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCoughlan2024\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFCoughlanSmith2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCoughlin2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCowellBurns2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCramb2011\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFDacre2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDavies\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDavies2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDavies2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDavies2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDaviesElgot2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDerschowitz2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDerschowitz2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDokterman2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDonohue2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDuboff\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFDuboff2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDuboff2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDurand2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEden2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEdwards2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEpsteinBudoff_Brown2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFoster2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFoster2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFosterSaid-Moorhouse2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFoussianes2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFoussianes2020\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFFurness2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFurness2019\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFFurness2022\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFFurness2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFurnessMendick2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGajanan2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGambino2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGarcia2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGardner2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGarelick2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGibsonBrook2007\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFGillespieManseyFollain2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGoldsmith2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGoldsmith2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGonzales2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGreenslade2011\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFGreenspan2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGuinness2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHalberg2020\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFHallemann2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHallemann2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHartmann2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHarvey-Jenner2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHennessey2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHennessey2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHenni2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHill2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHill2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHillPerry2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHillsRichman2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHinsliff2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHolden2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHolden2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHolt2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHolt2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJobson2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJones2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJoseph2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKarimiMcKenzie2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKearney2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKennedyGuy2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKindelan2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKleinman2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKöhler\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLacey2021\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFLaycock2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLendon2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLogan2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLyall2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMacke2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMackelden2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMackelden2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMackintosh2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMalvernConnolly2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMarris2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMartin2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMayer2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcBride2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcCluskey2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcDermott2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcTaggart2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMercedes_Lara2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMeyerowitz2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMills2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMills2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMoniuszko2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMoody2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMoraski2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMorton2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMorton2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMulholland2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMurphy2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMurphy2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNeilan2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNeild\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNg2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNicholl\"] = 5,\n [\"CITEREFNicholl2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNicholl2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNicholl2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNicholl2021\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFNikkah2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNikkhah2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFOakley2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFParker2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPasquini2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPearl2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPeck2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPerry\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFPerry2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPerry2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPerry2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPerry2019\"] = 4,\n [\"CITEREFPerry2020\"] = 4,\n [\"CITEREFPerry2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPerry2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPerry2023\"] = 5,\n [\"CITEREFPerry2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPerryPetit2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPeskoe2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPetit2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPetit2019\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFPetit2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPetit2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPetitHill2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPhillipp2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPlunkett2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPrice2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFProudfoot2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRayner2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRayner2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRayner2012\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFRayner2013\"] = 4,\n [\"CITEREFRayner2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRayner2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFReed2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFReitwiesner2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRelph2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRhoden-Paul2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRhoden-PaulCoughlan2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRoberts2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRoberts2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRobinson2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRodriguez2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRoyston2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRubinNudd2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSaid-Moorhouse2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSamuelson2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFScobie2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSeth2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSilverman2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSimpson2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSingh2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSingh2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSpencer2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSweneyDavies2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTaylor2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFThomas-BaileyWood2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTominey2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTominey2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTominey2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTregaskes2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTurner2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVanderhoof2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWalkerEden2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWard\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWard2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWard2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWard2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWard2024\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFWarde2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWestfahl2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWhite2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWhittaker2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWicks\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilson2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWitchell2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWitchell2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWoods2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWoods2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWoolnough2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFde_Moraes2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFde_Vries2018\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"'\"] = 1,\n [\"Authority control\"] = 1,\n [\"Birth date and age\"] = 1,\n [\"British Royal Family\"] = 1,\n [\"British princesses by marriage\"] = 1,\n [\"Catherine, Princess of Wales\"] = 1,\n [\"Cbignore\"] = 9,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 19,\n [\"Cite magazine\"] = 106,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 243,\n [\"Cite press release\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 21,\n [\"DEFAULTSORT:Catherine, Wales, Princess Of\"] = 1,\n [\"Duchesses of Cambridge\"] = 1,\n [\"Duchesses of Rothesay\"] = 1,\n [\"Efn\"] = 3,\n [\"For\"] = 1,\n [\"Further\"] = 6,\n [\"Good article\"] = 1,\n [\"IMDb name\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox person\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox royalty\"] = 1,\n [\"Marriage\"] = 1,\n [\"Multiple image\"] = 1,\n [\"Multiref\"] = 2,\n [\"NPG name\"] = 1,\n [\"Navboxes\"] = 1,\n [\"Notelist\"] = 1,\n [\"Plainlist\"] = 2,\n [\"Portal bar\"] = 1,\n [\"Pp\"] = 1,\n [\"Pp-move\"] = 1,\n [\"Princesses of Wales\"] = 1,\n [\"Redirect\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"S-bef\"] = 3,\n [\"S-end\"] = 1,\n [\"S-fol\"] = 1,\n [\"S-hon\"] = 1,\n [\"S-inc\"] = 1,\n [\"S-prec\"] = 1,\n [\"S-start\"] = 1,\n [\"S-ttl\"] = 3,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 14,\n [\"Sfnm\"] = 1,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Sister project links\"] = 1,\n [\"UK Order of Precedence (Ladies)\"] = 1,\n [\"Use British English\"] = 1,\n [\"Use dmy dates\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\n","limitreport-profile":[["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","440","17.6"],["?","320","12.8"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","300","12.0"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::match","200","8.0"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","200","8.0"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::find","140","5.6"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","80","3.2"],["type","60","2.4"],["makeMessage \u003Cmw.message.lua:76\u003E","60","2.4"],["\u003Cmw.lua:694\u003E","60","2.4"],["[others]","640","25.6"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-6bcd787d7f-29tg7","timestamp":"20241126085023","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Catherine, Princess of Wales","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Catherine,_Princess_of_Wales","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q10479","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q10479","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-04-01T03:28:47Z","dateModified":"2024-11-20T15:19:23Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/b\/bf\/Princess_of_Wales_in_2023_%28cropped%2903.JPG","headline":"member of the British Royal Family and princess of Wales since 2022"}</script> </body> </html>

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