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Climate and Environmental Change in the Mediterranean Basin - Current Situation and Risks for the Future. First Mediterranean Assessment Report - MedECC

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First Mediterranean Assessment Report - MedECC</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.medecc.org/medecc-reports/climate-and-environmental-change-in-the-mediterranean-basin-current-situation-and-risks-for-the-future-1st-mediterranean-assessment-report/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Climate and Environmental Change in the Mediterranean Basin - Current Situation and Risks for the Future. First Mediterranean Assessment Report - MedECC" /> <meta property="og:description" content="The First Mediterranean Assessment Report (MAR1) prepared by the independent network of Mediterranean Experts on Climate and environmental Change (MedECC) was published in November 2020. 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data-widget_type="search-form.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <search role="search"> <form class="elementor-search-form" action="https://www.medecc.org" method="get"> <div class="elementor-search-form__toggle" tabindex="0" role="button"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="fas fa-search"></i> <span class="elementor-screen-only">Search</span> </div> <div class="elementor-search-form__container"> <label class="elementor-screen-only" for="elementor-search-form-9d49dc2">Search</label> <input id="elementor-search-form-9d49dc2" placeholder="Search..." class="elementor-search-form__input" type="search" name="s" value=""> <div class="dialog-lightbox-close-button dialog-close-button" role="button" tabindex="0"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="eicon-close"></i> <span class="elementor-screen-only">Close this search box.</span> </div> </div> </form> </search> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </header><!-- #site-header --> <main id="main" class="site-main clr" role="main"> <div id="content-wrap" class="container clr"> <div id="primary" class="content-area clr"> <div id="content" class="site-content clr"> <div data-elementor-type="single-post" data-elementor-id="8259" class="elementor elementor-8259 elementor-location-single post-8250 report type-report status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry entry has-media" data-elementor-post-type="elementor_library"> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-99ef813 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="99ef813" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a6656e5" data-id="a6656e5" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-79b3708 elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading" data-id="79b3708" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="theme-post-title.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h1 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Climate and Environmental Change in the Mediterranean Basin &#8211; Current Situation and Risks for the Future. First Mediterranean Assessment Report</h1> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cf2aa7f elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="cf2aa7f" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fa47e60" data-id="fa47e60" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-b0bae3e elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-featured-image elementor-widget-image" data-id="b0bae3e" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="theme-post-featured-image.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <img width="724" height="1024" src="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Couv_Rapport@2x-724x1024.png" class="attachment-large size-large wp-image-9351" alt="" srcset="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Couv_Rapport@2x-724x1024.png 724w, https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Couv_Rapport@2x-212x300.png 212w, https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Couv_Rapport@2x-600x848.png 600w, https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Couv_Rapport@2x.png 764w" sizes="(max-width: 724px) 100vw, 724px" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-db8b7f0" data-id="db8b7f0" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-54a891e elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-content" data-id="54a891e" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="theme-post-content.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p>The First Mediterranean Assessment Report (MAR1) prepared by the independent network of Mediterranean Experts on Climate and environmental Change (MedECC) was published in November 2020.</p> <p>The report assesses the best available scientific knowledge on climate and environmental change and associated risks in the Mediterranean Basin in order to render it accessible to policymakers, stakeholders and citizens. The report has been written by almost 190 scientists from 25 countries, all contributing in individual capacity and without financial compensation.</p> <p>The report includes a Summary for Policymakers (SPM), which comprises the key messages of the MAR1. Several translations of the SPM and infographics complete the report.</p> <p>The MedECC coordinators are very grateful for the expertise, rigor and dedication shown by the volunteer Coordinating Lead Authors and Lead Authors, working across scientific disciplines in each chapter of the report, with essential help by the many Contributing Authors. MedECC Authors and Coordinators want to thank all reviewers for their time and effort.</p> <p>The UNEP/MAP – Barcelona Convention Secretariat, through its Plan Bleu Regional Activity Center, and the Secretariat of the Union for the Mediterranean work in partnership to support MedECC, and to contribute to establish a sound and transparent scientific assessment process. Many other institutions (specified in the “Front matter” and the Annex A of the report) also supported the preparation of this report.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-677968c elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="677968c" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-438f30a" data-id="438f30a" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-f042941 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="f042941" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Report and appendices</h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b519052 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="b519052" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6268083" data-id="6268083" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-86b201a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="86b201a" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Report content</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-8e94d75 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode" data-id="8e94d75" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="shortcode.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-shortcode"><div class="report_content"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 1.5em auto; padding: 0px 20px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; max-width: 1200px; color: #7a7a7a;"><a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_complete.pdf">Download the full report</a> (94,6 Mo)</p> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 1.5em auto; padding: 0px 20px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; max-width: 1200px; color: #7a7a7a;"><a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_Front-matter.pdf">Front matter</a></p> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 1.5em auto; padding: 0px 20px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; max-width: 1200px; color: #7a7a7a;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-weight: inherit;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">1.</span> </span><a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_1_Introduction.pdf">Introduction</a><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-weight: inherit;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">2</span>. </span><a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_2_Drivers-of-change.pdf">Drivers of change</a><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-weight: inherit;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">3</span>. Resources</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-weight: inherit;">  <span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">  3.1.</span> </span><a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_3.1_Water.pdf">Water</a><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-weight: inherit;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">    3.2</span>. </span><a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_3.2_Food.pdf">Food</a><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-weight: inherit;">  <span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">  3.3</span>. </span><a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_3.3_Energy-transition.pdf">Energy transition in the Mediterranean</a><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-weight: inherit;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">4.</span> </span><a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_4_Ecosystems.pdf">Ecosystems</a><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-weight: inherit;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /></span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-weight: inherit;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">5</span>. Society</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-weight: inherit;"> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">   5.1.</span> </span><a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_5.1_Development.pdf">Development</a><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-weight: inherit;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">    5.2.</span> </span><a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_5.2_Health.pdf">Health</a><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-weight: inherit;">  <span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">  5.3.</span> </span><a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_5.3_Human-security.pdf">Human security</a><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-weight: inherit;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">6.</span> </span><a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_6_Managing-future-risks.pdf">Managing future risks and building socio-ecological resilience</a></p> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; overflow-wrap: break-word; margin: 1.5em auto; padding: 0px 20px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; max-width: 1200px; color: #7a7a7a;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-weight: inherit; color: var( --e-global-color-text );"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">Appendix A:</span> <a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_Appendix-A_Appendix-to-chapter-1-Introduction.pdf">Appendix to Chapter 1 “Introduction”</a><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">Appendix B:</span> <a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_Appendix-B_Maps-of-temperature-and-precipitation-changes.pdf">Maps of seasonal temperature and precipitation</a> changes for the Mediterranean Basin<br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">Appendix C:</span> <a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_Appendix-C_List-of-acronyms-chemical-symbols-scientific-units.pdf">List of acronyms, chemical symbols and scientific units</a><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">Appendix D:</span> <a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_Appendix-D_ISO2-country-codes.pdf">ISO2 country codes</a><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 600;">Appendix E:</span> <a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: #1e73be; text-decoration-line: none; box-shadow: none;" href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_Appendix-E_List-of-figures-tables-and-boxes.pdf">List of figures, tables and boxes</a></span></p> <p><strong>RELATED CONTENTS</strong></p> <p><a href="https://www.medecc.org/outputs/infographic-mar1-main-results-2020/">Infographic: Risks and impacts of environmental change in the Mediterranean Basin</a></p> <p><a href="https://www.medecc.org/outputs/interviews-authors-mar1/">Interviews with authors of the First Mediterranean Assessment Report</a></p> <p><a href="https://www.medecc.org/5-new-infographics-of-the-first-mediterranean-assessment/">5 new infographics on the environmental risks in the Mediterranean Basin</a></p> <p><a href="https://www.medecc.org/award-ceremony-of-the-north-south-prize-of-the-council-of-europe-awarded-to-the-medecc-9-december-2021-lisbon/">2020 North South Prize of the Council of Europe</a></p> <p>Résumé pour tous par le Collectif Citoyens pour le Climat (French) <a href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/resume_medecc_mar1_citoyens_pour_le_climat_print.pdf">Print</a> <a href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/resume_medecc_mar1_citoyens_pour_le_climat_web.pdf">Web</a></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ce739b8" data-id="ce739b8" data-element_type="column" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-351b4c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode" data-id="351b4c8" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="shortcode.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-shortcode"><h2 class="authors-heading">Summary for Policymakers</h2><ul class="summaries_list"><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_SPM_ENG.pdf">Summary for policymakers in English (ENG) </a></li><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_SPM_FRA.pdf">Summary for Policymakers in French (FRA) - Résumé à l'intention des décideurs</a></li><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/MedECC_MAR1_SPM-ARA.pdf">Summary for Policymakers in Arabic (ARA)</a></li><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_SPM_SPA.pdf">Summary for Policymakers in Spanish (ESP) - Resumen para los responsables de la formulación de políticas</a></li><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/MedECC_MAR1_SPM_CAT.pdf">Summary for Policymakers in Catalan (CAT) - Resum per als responsables de la formulació de polítiques</a></li><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/MedECC_MAR1_SPM_GRC.pdf">Summary for Policymakers in Greek (GRE) - Σύνοψη για τους Υπεύθυνους Χάραξης Πολιτικής</a></li><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/MedECC_MAR1_SPM_TR.pdf">Summary for Policymakers in Turkish (TUR) - Politika yapıcılar için özet</a></li><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/MedECC_MAR1_SPM_GER.pdf">Summary for Policymakers in German (GER) - Zusammenfassung für politische Entscheidungsträger</a></li><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/MEDECC_MAR1_SPM_ITA.pdf">Summary for policymakers in Italian (ITA) - Sintesi per i decisori politici </a></li></ul></div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-aed762a elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode" data-id="aed762a" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="shortcode.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-shortcode"><h2 class="authors-heading">Authors and list of reviewers</h2><p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p><ul class="report_authors_reviewers"><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/mar1-authors/">MAR1 Coordinators and Scientific Secretariat</a></li><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/coordinating-lead-authors/">MAR1 Coordinating Lead Authors</a></li><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/mar1-lead-authors/">MAR1 Lead Authors</a></li><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/mar1-contributing-authors/">MAR1 Contributing Authors</a></li></ul></div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-9f71b76 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode" data-id="9f71b76" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="shortcode.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-shortcode"><h2 class="authors-heading">This report should be cited as:</h2><p><b>Full Report</b>: MedECC (2020) Climate and Environmental Change in the Mediterranean Basin – Current Situation and Risks for the Future. First Mediterranean Assessment Report [Cramer, W., Guiot, J., Marini, K. (eds.)] Union for the Mediterranean, Plan Bleu, UNEP/MAP, Marseille, France, 632pp, ISBN 978-2-9577416-0-1, doi: <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/4768833" target="_blank" rel="noopener">10.5281/zenodo.4768833</a>. </p> <p><a href="https://www.medecc.org/mar1-how-to-cite/">Citations (chapters, spm, annexes,...)</a></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4557667 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode" data-id="4557667" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="shortcode.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-shortcode"><h2 class="authors-heading">Related content</h2><ul class="report_authors_reviewers"><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/outputs/infographic-mar1-main-results-2020/">Infographic: Risks and impacts of environmental change in the Mediterranean Basin</a></li><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/outputs/video-interviews-authors-medecc-mar1/">Interviews with authors of the First Mediterranean Assessment Report</a></li><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/5-new-infographics-of-the-first-mediterranean-assessment/">5 new infographics of the First Mediterranean Assessment Report</a></li><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/award-ceremony-of-the-north-south-prize-of-the-council-of-europe-awarded-to-the-medecc-9-december-2021-lisbon/">North-South Prize of the Council of Europe awarded to the MedECC</a></li><li><a href="https://www.medecc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/resume_medecc_mar1_citoyens_pour_le_climat_print.pdf">Résumé pour tous par le Collectif Citoyens pour le Climat (French)</a></li></ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div><!-- #content --> </div><!-- #primary --> <aside id="right-sidebar" class="sidebar-container widget-area sidebar-primary" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/WPSideBar" role="complementary" aria-label="Primary Sidebar"> <div id="right-sidebar-inner" class="clr"> </div><!-- #sidebar-inner --> </aside><!-- #right-sidebar --> </div><!-- #content-wrap --> </main><!-- #main --> <div data-elementor-type="footer" data-elementor-id="7262" class="elementor elementor-7262 elementor-location-footer" data-elementor-post-type="elementor_library"> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b5e7123 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="b5e7123" data-element_type="section" data-settings="{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}"> <div class="elementor-background-overlay"></div> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5561a47" data-id="5561a47" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-0f926b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" 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