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Erfurt – Wikipedie

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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Doprava" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Doprava"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Doprava</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Doprava-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Památky" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Památky"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Památky</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Památky-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Památky</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Památky-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Galerie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galerie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Galerie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galerie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Osobnosti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Osobnosti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Osobnosti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Osobnosti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Partnerská_města" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Partnerská_města"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Partnerská města</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Partnerská_města-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Odkazy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Související_články" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Související_články"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Související články</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Související_články-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Erfurt</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 124 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-124" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">124 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – afrikánština" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – němčina (Švýcarsko)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="němčina (Švýcarsko)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A4%E1%88%AD%E1%8D%89%E1%88%AD%E1%89%B5" title="ኤርፉርት – amharština" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኤርፉርት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – aragonština" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="إرفورت – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إرفورت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="ارفورت – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ارفورت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – ajmarština" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="ارفورت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ارفورت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Эрфурт – baškirština" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Эрфурт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – balijština" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – bavorština" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavorština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Эрфурт – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эрфурт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Эрфурт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эрфурт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Ерфурт – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ерфурт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – bretonština" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – bosenština" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Эрфурт – čečenština" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Эрфурт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kreisfreie_Stadt_Erfurt" title="Kreisfreie Stadt Erfurt – cebuánština" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kreisfreie Stadt Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="ئێرفورت – kurdština (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئێرفورت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdština (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – kašubština" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašubština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Эрфурт – čuvaština" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Эрфурт" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – velština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článek"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – dolnolužická srbština" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="dolnolužická srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%81%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%81%CF%84%CE%B7" title="Ερφούρτη – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ερφούρτη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nejlepší článek"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurto" title="Erfurto – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Erfurto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89rfurt" title="Érfurt – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Érfurt" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – extremadurština" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremadurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="ارفورت – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ارفورت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – fríština (severní)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="fríština (severní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – fríština (západní)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="fríština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – irština" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – skotská gaelština" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotská gaelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8D%84" title="𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍆𐌿𐍂𐍄 – gótština" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍆𐌿𐍂𐍄" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gótština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – hauština" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hauština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – čínština (dialekty Hakka)" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Hakka)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98" title="ארפורט – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ארפורט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="अरफ़र्ट – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अरफ़र्ट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jarobrod" title="Jarobrod – hornolužická srbština" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Jarobrod" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="hornolužická srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D6%80%D6%86%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%BF" title="Էրֆուրտ – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էրֆուրտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%A2%E3%83%95%E3%83%AB%E3%83%88" title="エアフルト – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エアフルト" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – javánština" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ერფურტი – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ერფურტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Эрфурт – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Эрфурт" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%96%B4%ED%91%B8%EB%A5%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="에어푸르트 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에어푸르트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – kurdština" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Эрфурт – kyrgyzština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Эрфурт" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kyrgyzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfordia" title="Erfordia – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Erfordia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – lucemburština" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lucemburština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – ligurština" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – lombardština" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurtas" title="Erfurtas – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Erfurtas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurte" title="Erfurte – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Erfurte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Ерфурт – makedonština" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ерфурт" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Эрфурт – mongolština" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эрфурт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="एरफुर्ट – maráthština" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="एरफुर्ट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – dolnoněmčina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolnoněmčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – norština (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norština (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – okcitánština" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Эрфурт – osetština" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Эрфурт" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – piemonština" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%B9" title="ارفرٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ارفرٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="ارفورت – paštština" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ارفورت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – kečuánština" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Эрфурт – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эрфурт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Ерфурт – rusínština" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ерфурт" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – sardština" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – sicilština" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – slovinština" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurti" title="Erfurti – albánština" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Erfurti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Ерфурт – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ерфурт" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – fríština (saterlandská)" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="fríština (saterlandská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – svahilština" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahilština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – slezština" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="slezština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%97" title="แอร์ฟวร์ท – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แอร์ฟวร์ท" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Эрфурт – tatarština" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Эрфурт" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – tumbukština" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbukština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D1%84%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82" title="Ерфурт – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ерфурт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – benátština" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="benátština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – vepština" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – vlámština (západní)" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="vlámština (západní)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – warajština" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E7%A6%8F%E7%89%B9" title="爱尔福特 – čínština (dialekty Wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="爱尔福特" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98" title="ערפורט – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ערפורט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – jorubština" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E7%A6%8F%E7%89%B9" title="埃尔福特 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="埃尔福特" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" title="Erfurt – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Erfurt" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E9%9B%85%E7%A6%8F" title="艾雅福 – kantonština" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="艾雅福" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1729#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Erfurt" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuse:Erfurt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuse ke stránce (stránka neexistuje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">čeština</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Erfurt"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Erfurt"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=history"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Obecné </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Erfurt" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Erfurt" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;oldid=23869009" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této stránky"><span>Trvalý odkaz</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=info" title="Více informací o této stránce"><span>Informace o stránce</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Citovat&amp;page=Erfurt&amp;id=23869009&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informace o tom, jak citovat tuto stránku"><span>Citovat stránku</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FErfurt"><span>Získat zkrácené URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fcs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FErfurt"><span>Stáhnout QR kód</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Erfurt" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1729" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header 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href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=cs&amp;pagename=Erfurt&amp;params=50.9780556_N_11.0291667_E_type:city"><span style="white-space:pre">50°58′41″ s. š.</span>, <span style="white-space:pre">11°1′45″ v. d.</span></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #eaeaea;">Erfurt</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Erfurt_cathedral_and_severi_church-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dóm a kostel sv. Severa"><img alt="Dóm a kostel sv. Severa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Erfurt_cathedral_and_severi_church-2.jpg/250px-Erfurt_cathedral_and_severi_church-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Erfurt_cathedral_and_severi_church-2.jpg/375px-Erfurt_cathedral_and_severi_church-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Erfurt_cathedral_and_severi_church-2.jpg/500px-Erfurt_cathedral_and_severi_church-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3420" data-file-height="2640" /></a></span><div>Dóm a kostel sv. Severa</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="width: 100%;"> <div style="border: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 50%; float: left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:DEU_Erfurt_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Erfurt – znak"><img alt="Erfurt – znak" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/DEU_Erfurt_COA.svg/90px-DEU_Erfurt_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/DEU_Erfurt_COA.svg/135px-DEU_Erfurt_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/DEU_Erfurt_COA.svg/180px-DEU_Erfurt_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="604" /></a></span><br />znak </div> <div style="border: none; vertical-align: middle; width: 50%; float: right;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flagge_der_kreisfreien_Stadt_Erfurt_laut_Hauptsatzung.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Erfurt – vlajka"><img alt="Erfurt – vlajka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flagge_der_kreisfreien_Stadt_Erfurt_laut_Hauptsatzung.svg/110px-Flagge_der_kreisfreien_Stadt_Erfurt_laut_Hauptsatzung.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flagge_der_kreisfreien_Stadt_Erfurt_laut_Hauptsatzung.svg/165px-Flagge_der_kreisfreien_Stadt_Erfurt_laut_Hauptsatzung.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flagge_der_kreisfreien_Stadt_Erfurt_laut_Hauptsatzung.svg/220px-Flagge_der_kreisfreien_Stadt_Erfurt_laut_Hauptsatzung.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="591" data-file-height="272" /></a></span><br />vlajka </div> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #eaeaea;">Poloha</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Zem%C4%9Bpisn%C3%A9_sou%C5%99adnice" title="Zeměpisné souřadnice">Souřadnice</a></th><td class="plainlinks" style="text-align:left;"><span></span><span class="coordinates"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=cs&amp;pagename=Erfurt&amp;params=50.9780556_N_11.0291667_E_type:city"><span style="white-space:pre">50°58′41″ s. š.</span>, <span style="white-space:pre">11°1′45″ v. d.</span></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Nadmo%C5%99sk%C3%A1_v%C3%BD%C5%A1ka" title="Nadmořská výška">Nadmořská&#160;výška</a></th><td style="text-align:left;">194&#160;m&#160;n.&#160;m.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Casov%C3%A9_p%C3%A1smo" title="Časové pásmo">Časové pásmo</a></th><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Standardn%C3%AD_%C4%8Das" title="Standardní čas">standardní čas</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Letn%C3%AD_%C4%8Das" title="Letní čas">letní čas</a>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A1t" title="Stát">Stát</a></th><td style="text-align:left;"><span style="display:none">Německo</span><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/N%C4%9Bmecko" title="Německo"><img alt="Německo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/N%C4%9Bmecko" title="Německo">Německo</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/N%C4%9Bmeck%C3%A9_spolkov%C3%A9_zem%C4%9B" title="Německé spolkové země">Spolková země</a></th><td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Durynsko" title="Durynsko">Durynsko</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;"><div class="" style="width:250px;;margin:0 auto"> <div class=""> <div class="location-map thumbimage" style="width:250px;position:relative;margin:0 auto;"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Erfurt"><img alt="Erfurt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Germany_location_map.svg/250px-Germany_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="296" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Germany_location_map.svg/375px-Germany_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Germany_location_map.svg/500px-Germany_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1073" data-file-height="1272" /></span></span><div style="font-size:88%; line-height:1.2em; position:absolute; z-index:2; left:55.3%; top:52.278481012658%"><div style="position:relative;float:left;left:-3px;top:-3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="position:absolute; width:156px; max-width:156px; top:-0.5em; text-align:right; left:-161.5px;"><span style="background:;padding:1px 2px 0 2px">Erfurt</span></div></div></div> <div class="thumbcaption"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #eaeaea;">Rozloha a obyvatelstvo</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Rozloha" title="Rozloha">Rozloha</a></th><td style="text-align:left;">269,17&#160;km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Počet obyvatel</th><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="wd">215&#160;675 (2023)<sup id="cite_ref-5002f58aa2274f87dc88b7a7ebf10ced2c93fa2a_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5002f58aa2274f87dc88b7a7ebf10ced2c93fa2a-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Hustota_zalidn%C4%9Bn%C3%AD" title="Hustota zalidnění">Hustota zalidnění</a></th><td style="text-align:left;">801,3&#160;obyv./km²</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #eaeaea;">Správa</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Starosta" title="Starosta">Starosta</a></th><td style="text-align:left;">Andreas Bausewein (<a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A1ln%C4%9Bdemokratick%C3%A1_strana_N%C4%9Bmecka" title="Sociálnědemokratická strana Německa">SPD</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Vznik</th><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/742" title="742">742</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Oficiální web</th><td style="text-align:left;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.erfurt.de">www<wbr />.erfurt<wbr />.de</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Telefonn%C3%AD_p%C5%99edvolba" title="Telefonní předvolba">Telefonní předvolba</a></th><td style="text-align:left;">0361</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Po%C5%A1tovn%C3%AD_sm%C4%9Brovac%C3%AD_%C4%8D%C3%ADslo" title="Poštovní směrovací číslo">PSČ</a></th><td style="text-align:left;">99084–99099</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Označení vozidel</th><td style="text-align:left;">EF</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Logo Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Erfurt" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Erfurt">multimediální obsah</a></b> na&#160;<a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size: smaller; white-space: nowrap;">Některá data mohou pocházet z <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729" class="extiw" title="d:Q1729">datové položky</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table><div style="display: none;"></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:KraemerbrueckeOben.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/KraemerbrueckeOben.jpg/260px-KraemerbrueckeOben.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/KraemerbrueckeOben.jpg/390px-KraemerbrueckeOben.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/KraemerbrueckeOben.jpg/520px-KraemerbrueckeOben.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="924" /></a><figcaption> <i>Krämerbrücke</i> (Kramářský most) z věže kostela</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Schedel_erfurt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Schedel_erfurt.jpg/220px-Schedel_erfurt.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Schedel_erfurt.jpg/330px-Schedel_erfurt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Schedel_erfurt.jpg/440px-Schedel_erfurt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1079" /></a><figcaption> Pohled na Erfurt (Schedelova kronika, 1493)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Erfurt-1650-Merian.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Erfurt-1650-Merian.jpg/220px-Erfurt-1650-Merian.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Erfurt-1650-Merian.jpg/330px-Erfurt-1650-Merian.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Erfurt-1650-Merian.jpg/440px-Erfurt-1650-Merian.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3176" data-file-height="2355" /></a><figcaption> Plán Erfurtu (M. Merian 1650)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Erfurt,_Erfurter_Dom_09.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Erfurt%2C_Erfurter_Dom_09.JPG/220px-Erfurt%2C_Erfurter_Dom_09.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Erfurt%2C_Erfurter_Dom_09.JPG/330px-Erfurt%2C_Erfurter_Dom_09.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Erfurt%2C_Erfurter_Dom_09.JPG/440px-Erfurt%2C_Erfurter_Dom_09.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption> Dóm Panny Marie, vnitřek</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Erfurt</b> je hlavní a největší město <a href="/wiki/N%C4%9Bmecko" title="Německo">německého</a> spolkového státu <a href="/wiki/Durynsko" title="Durynsko">Durynsko</a>. Město s bohatou historií a památkami, s univerzitou a významnými institucemi leží na řece <a href="/wiki/Gera_(%C5%99eka)" title="Gera (řeka)">Gera</a>, 100 km jihozápadně od <a href="/wiki/Lipsko" title="Lipsko">Lipska</a>, 113 km východně od <a href="/wiki/Kassel" title="Kassel">Kasselu</a> a 180 km jihovýchodně od <a href="/wiki/Hannover" title="Hannover">Hannoveru</a>. Žije zde <span class="wd">přibližně 216&#160;tisíc<sup id="cite_ref-5002f58aa2274f87dc88b7a7ebf10ced2c93fa2a_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5002f58aa2274f87dc88b7a7ebf10ced2c93fa2a-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> obyvatel. </p><p>Poprvé se připomíná roku 742 a na univerzitě, založené roku 1392, studoval <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a>. Mezi hlavní turistické cíle patří zahradnická výstava EGA, Erfurtský veletrh, středověká katedrála, <i>Krämerbrücke</i> a celé historické centrum s 25 kostely. V roce 2023 byly na seznam <a href="/wiki/Sv%C4%9Btov%C3%A9_d%C4%9Bdictv%C3%AD" title="Světové dědictví">světového kulturního dědictví</a> <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> zařazeny 3 židovské stavby ve městě - <a href="/wiki/Star%C3%A1_synagoga_v_Erfurtu" title="Stará synagoga v Erfurtu">Stará synagoga</a>, mikve a Kamenný dům. Erfurt je významný železniční uzel a má vlastní letiště. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editace sekce: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Historie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Archeologické nálezy dokládají osídlení od <a href="/wiki/Paleolit" title="Paleolit">paleolitu</a>, někdy v 5. století se zde vytvořil germánský kmen <a href="/wiki/Durynkov%C3%A9" title="Durynkové">Durynků</a> (<i>Thuringi</i>), který dal kraji jméno. Erfurt se poprvé připomíná k roku 742, kdy zde <a href="/wiki/Svat%C3%BD_Bonif%C3%A1c" title="Svatý Bonifác">svatý Bonifác</a> založil biskupství. Roku 805 zde <a href="/wiki/Karel_Velik%C3%BD" title="Karel Veliký">Karel Veliký</a> založil tržiště a vznikla královská <a href="/wiki/Falc_(hrad)" title="Falc (hrad)">falc</a>. Roku 1094 začala stavba synagogy, která je dnes nejstarší v Evropě, ale roku 1454 byli Židé z města vyhnáni a mohli se znovu usídlovat až v 19. století. </p><p>Od 13. století se začal v okolí pěstovat <a href="/wiki/Boryt_barv%C3%AD%C5%99sk%C3%BD" title="Boryt barvířský">boryt barvířský</a> jako náhrada <a href="/wiki/Indigo" title="Indigo">indiga</a> a Erfurt se stal jeho hlavním tržištěm, od roku 1331 s císařským privilegiem. V téže době vzniklo v Erfurtu <i><a href="/wiki/Studium_generale" title="Studium generale">studium generale</a></i> a roku 1392 byla založena univerzita, kde roku 1505 získal <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a> hodnost magistra. Ve stejné době zde žil a vyučoval medicínu lékař, významný mecenáš a humanista Georg Sturz<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,(zakladatel stejnojmenného rodu, žijícího dodnes v <a href="/wiki/Rakousko" title="Rakousko">Rakousku</a> a ČR). Roku 1577 se městská rada přihlásila k protestantskému vyznání a roku 1618 jí mohučský arcibiskup potvrdil svobodu vyznání. Za <a href="/wiki/T%C5%99icetilet%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="Třicetiletá válka">třicetileté války</a> město dvakrát obsadili a vyloupili Švédové a roku 1664 vojsko mohučského arcibiskupa, takže město ztratilo svoji nezávislost. Roku 1683 obyvatelstvo decimoval mor. </p><p>Roku 1802 připadl Erfurt Prusku a v letech 1806–1814 zřídil Napoleon Erfurtské knížectví, ale roku 1814 připadlo město znovu Prusku. Koncem 19. století se Erfurt stal významným průmyslovým střediskem, stále se však rozvíjelo i pěstování květin a semenářství. Počet obyvatel překročil roku 1906 sto tisíc a rozvoj města přerušila až hospodářská krize roku 1929. Roku 1933 převzali vládu ve městě nacisté, usadili zde velkou vojenskou posádku a po vypálení Velké synagogy bylo asi 800 židovských občanů odvlečeno do koncentračních táborů. </p><p>Za <a href="/wiki/Druh%C3%A1_sv%C4%9Btov%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="Druhá světová válka">druhé světové války</a> postihlo Erfurt 27 velkých náletů, při nichž zahynulo přes 1600 civilistů, 23 tisíc se octlo bez přístřeší, 530 budov bylo zničeno a přes 2500 poškozeno, včetně mnoha historických památek. 12. dubna 1945 město obsadila 3. americká armáda a od 3. července přešlo do sovětské okupační zóny. Koncem 60. let byly zbořeny historické čtvrti na východě města, kde vyrostlo velké sídliště. Roku 1970 se spolkový kancléř <a href="/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Willy Brandt</a> v Erfurtu poprvé setkal se svým východoněmeckým protějškem <a href="/wiki/Willi_Stoph" title="Willi Stoph">Willi Stophem</a>. </p><p>Po demonstracích 1989 se roku 1991 Erfurt znovu stal hlavním městem Durynska, 1994 byla obnovena univerzita i katolické biskupství a město bylo postupně opraveno. <a href="/wiki/26._duben" title="26. duben">26. dubna</a> <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> zde student místního gymnázia Robert Steinhäuser zabil 13 učitelů, 2 studenty, policistu a nakonec sám sebe. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Doprava">Doprava</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editace sekce: Doprava" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Doprava"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="uvodni-upozorneni hatnote"> Podrobnější informace naleznete v článcích&#32;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tramvajov%C3%A1_doprava_v_Erfurtu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tramvajová doprava v Erfurtu (stránka neexistuje)">Tramvajová doprava v Erfurtu</a>&#32;a <a href="/wiki/Trolejbusov%C3%A1_doprava_v_Erfurtu" title="Trolejbusová doprava v Erfurtu">Trolejbusová doprava v Erfurtu</a>.</div> <p>Erfurt je připojen na <b>železnici</b> od roku 1847 a hlavní nádraží je důležitý železniční uzel s asi 35 tisíci cestujícími denně. Leží na tratích ICE <a href="/wiki/Lipsko" title="Lipsko">Lipsko</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_nad_Mohanem" title="Frankfurt nad Mohanem">Frankfurt nad Mohanem</a> a <a href="/wiki/Berl%C3%ADn" title="Berlín">Berlín</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mnichov" title="Mnichov">Mnichov</a>, kde se buduje nové rychlostní spojení. Kvůli tomu bylo nádraží v letech 2002–2008 rozsáhle modernizováno. Kromě toho odsud vede několik místních tratí. </p><p><b>Silniční dopravu</b> zajišťují dálnice A 4 (Frankfurt – Drážďany) a A 71 (Sangershausen – Schweinfurt), které se jihozápadně od města křižují. Objezd města (<i>Erfurter Ring</i>) doplňuje východní tangenta. Město dále obepíná městský okruh (<i>Erfurter Stadtring</i>) a okruh J. Gagarina (<i>Juri-Gagarin-Ring</i>), založené už koncem 19. století na místě bývalých vnějších a vnitřních hradeb. </p><p><b>Městskou dopravu</b> zajišťuje šest tramvajových linek v celkové délce 87,2 km a asi 20 autobusových linek, většinou na okraji města. Tramvajová doprava byla zahájena roku 1887 s koňským potahem, v letech 1997–2007 byla výrazně rozšířena. Provoz zajišťují většinou nízkopodlažní vozy, přes den s intervalem 10 minut. Večer a v noci se tramvaje v centru setkávají, aby se usnadnil přestup. Trolejbusová doprava i pokusná trať S-Bahn byly zrušeny. </p><p><b>Letiště</b> Erfurt-Weimar leží na západě města a odbavuje většinou charterové lety. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editace sekce: Sport" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Sport"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FC_Rot-Wei%C3%9F_Erfurt" title="FC Rot-Weiß Erfurt">FC Rot-Weiß Erfurt</a> – fotbalový klub<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-lexikonF_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lexikonF-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Památky"><span id="Pam.C3.A1tky"></span>Památky</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editace sekce: Památky" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Památky"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Kramářský most</b> (<i>Krämerbrücke</i>) je 120 m dlouhý středověký kamenný most přes říčku Gera, po obou stranách lemovaný 32 domy.</li> <li>Množství historických, zčásti hrázděných <b>měšťanských domů</b> a paláců.</li> <li><b>Dóm Panny Marie</b> je gotická trojlodní hala s kryptou a třemi věžemi, která slouží jako katolická katedrála. Na místě starších staveb vznikla ve 12. století románská basilika, ve 14. a 15. století přestavěná. Slavný bronzový svícen Wolfram i malá sedící Madona pocházejí z 9. století, v chóru jsou barevné vitráže ze 14. století.</li> <li>Sousední kostel <b>svatého Severa</b>, původně kapitulní, je pětilodní gotická hala se třemi věžemi a malým chórem na místě staršího kostela, dokončená kolem 1480.</li> <li><b>Dominikánský kostel</b> (<i>Predigerkirche</i>) je trojlodní hala z let 1380-1450 na místě staršího kostela z první poloviny 13. století. V bývalém klášteře působil v letech 1274–1310 <a href="/wiki/Mistr_Eckhart" title="Mistr Eckhart">Mistr Eckhart</a>.</li> <li><b>Františkánský kostel</b> (<i>Barfüsserkirche</i>) je dlouhé, vrcholně gotické trojlodí ze 14. století, silně poškozené roku 1944 a jen částečně obnovené. Slouží dnes jako muzeum, z vnitřního zařízení se zachovala řada vitráží z let kolem 1230 a křídlový oltář z roku 1445.</li> <li><b>Kupecký kostel</b> (<i>Kaufmannskirche</i>) je gotická trojlodní bazilika se dvěma věžemi, stavebně dokončená 1368. V kostele se roku 1668 brali rodiče <a href="/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach">J. S. Bacha</a>.</li> <li><b>Citadela</b> Petersberg z 18. století.</li> <li><b>Stará synagoga</b> (<a href="/wiki/Star%C3%A1_synagoga_v_Erfurtu" title="Stará synagoga v Erfurtu">Die Alte Synagoge</a>) je jednou z nejlépe dochovaných <a href="/wiki/St%C5%99edov%C4%9Bk" title="Středověk">středověkých</a> <a href="/wiki/Synagoga" title="Synagoga">synagog</a> na světě. Od roku 2023 je společně s nedalekými ruinami <a href="/wiki/Mikve" title="Mikve">mikve</a> a Kamenným domem (Benediktsplatz 1) součástí světového dědictví <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> pod souhrnným názvem "Židovsko-středověké dědictví Erfurtu".<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><b>Egapark</b> o rozloze 36 ha je rozsáhlý park na návrší Cyriaksberg na jihozápad od města, kde se konají zahradnické výstavy a jiné kulturní události.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Galerie">Galerie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editace sekce: Galerie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Galerie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 82px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 80px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Wolframleuchter.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Svícen Wolfram z 9. století"><img alt="Svícen Wolfram z 9. století" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Wolframleuchter.jpg/120px-Wolframleuchter.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Wolframleuchter.jpg/180px-Wolframleuchter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Wolframleuchter.jpg/240px-Wolframleuchter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1066" data-file-height="1595" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Svícen Wolfram z 9. století</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 149.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 147.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Alte_Synagoge_Erfurt.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Stará synagoga - památka UNESCO"><img alt="Stará synagoga - památka UNESCO" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Alte_Synagoge_Erfurt.JPG/221px-Alte_Synagoge_Erfurt.JPG" decoding="async" width="148" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Alte_Synagoge_Erfurt.JPG/332px-Alte_Synagoge_Erfurt.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Alte_Synagoge_Erfurt.JPG/442px-Alte_Synagoge_Erfurt.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1480" data-file-height="1205" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Star%C3%A1_synagoga_v_Erfurtu" title="Stará synagoga v Erfurtu">Stará synagoga</a> - památka UNESCO</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 225.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 223.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:2013-04-20_Kr%C3%A4merbr%C3%BCcke.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kramářský most od severu"><img alt="Kramářský most od severu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/2013-04-20_Kr%C3%A4merbr%C3%BCcke.jpg/335px-2013-04-20_Kr%C3%A4merbr%C3%BCcke.jpg" decoding="async" width="224" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/2013-04-20_Kr%C3%A4merbr%C3%BCcke.jpg/502px-2013-04-20_Kr%C3%A4merbr%C3%BCcke.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/2013-04-20_Kr%C3%A4merbr%C3%BCcke.jpg/670px-2013-04-20_Kr%C3%A4merbr%C3%BCcke.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5002" data-file-height="2691" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kramářský most od severu</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 183.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 181.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Luftbild_Erfurter_Rathaus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Radnice z letadla"><img alt="Radnice z letadla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Luftbild_Erfurter_Rathaus.jpg/272px-Luftbild_Erfurter_Rathaus.jpg" decoding="async" width="182" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Luftbild_Erfurter_Rathaus.jpg/407px-Luftbild_Erfurter_Rathaus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Luftbild_Erfurter_Rathaus.jpg/543px-Luftbild_Erfurter_Rathaus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1158" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Radnice z letadla</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Osobnosti">Osobnosti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editace sekce: Osobnosti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Osobnosti"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Christoph_Bach" title="Johann Christoph Bach">Johann Christoph Bach</a> (1671–1721), hudební skladatel, bratr <a href="/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach">Johanna Sebastiana Bacha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Weber" title="Alfred Weber">Alfred Weber</a> (1868–1958), ekonom, sociolog a filozof</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Weber" title="Max Weber">Max Weber</a> (1864–1920), sociolog a ekonom</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Partnerská_města"><span id="Partnersk.C3.A1_m.C4.9Bsta"></span>Partnerská města</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editace sekce: Partnerská města" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Partnerská města"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23503656">.mw-parser-output div.sloupce{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output div.sloupce>ul,.mw-parser-output div.sloupce>ol{margin-top:unset}</style><div class="sloupce" style="column-gap:2em; -moz-column-gap:2em; -webkit-column-gap:2em; column-count:2; -moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2;"> <ul><li><span class="wd"><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%8Farsko" title="Maďarsko"><img alt="Maďarsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gy%C5%91r" title="Győr">Győr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%8Farsko" title="Maďarsko">Maďarsko</a></span> (1971)</li> <li><span class="wd"><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael"><img alt="Izrael" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Haifa" title="Haifa">Haifa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael">Izrael</a></span> (2000)</li> <li><span class="wd"><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Polsko" title="Polsko"><img alt="Polsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kali%C5%A1" title="Kališ">Kališ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polsko" title="Polsko">Polsko</a></span> (1982)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali"><img alt="Mali" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kati_(Mali)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kati (Mali) (stránka neexistuje)">Kati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> (2011)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="wd"><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie"><img alt="Francie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Lille" title="Lille">Lille</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francie" title="Francie">Francie</a></span> (1991)</li> <li><span class="wd"><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bulharsko" title="Bulharsko"><img alt="Bulharsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Love%C4%8D_(Bulharsko)" title="Loveč (Bulharsko)">Loveč</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulharsko" title="Bulharsko">Bulharsko</a></span> (1996)</li> <li><span class="wd"><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/N%C4%9Bmecko" title="Německo"><img alt="Německo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mohu%C4%8D" title="Mohuč">Mohuč</a>, <a href="/wiki/N%C4%9Bmecko" title="Německo">Německo</a></span> (1988)</li> <li><span class="wd"><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/San_Miguel_de_Tucum%C3%A1n" title="San Miguel de Tucumán">San Miguel de Tucumán</a>, <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a></span> (1993)</li> <li><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_st%C3%A1ty_americk%C3%A9" title="USA"><img alt="USA" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shawnee_(Kansas)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shawnee (Kansas) (stránka neexistuje)">Shawnee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a>, USA (1993)</li> <li><span class="wd"><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADna" title="Čína"><img alt="Čína" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BC-%C4%8Dou" title="Sü-čou">Sü-čou</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADna" title="Čína">Čína</a></span> (2005)</li> <li><span class="wd"><span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Litva" title="Litva"><img alt="Litva" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a>, <a href="/wiki/Litva" title="Litva">Litva</a></span> (1972)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-5002f58aa2274f87dc88b7a7ebf10ced2c93fa2a-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-5002f58aa2274f87dc88b7a7ebf10ced2c93fa2a_1-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-5002f58aa2274f87dc88b7a7ebf10ced2c93fa2a_1-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wd"><i><span lang="de">Alle politisch selbständigen Gemeinden mit ausgewählten Merkmalen am 31.12.2023</span></i>. <a href="/wiki/Spolkov%C3%BD_statistick%C3%BD_%C3%BA%C5%99ad" title="Spolkový statistický úřad">Spolkový statistický úřad</a>. 28.&#160;října 2024. <span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Laender-Regionen/Regionales/Gemeindeverzeichnis/Administrativ/Archiv/GVAuszugJ/31122023_Auszug_GV.html">Dostupné online</a></span>. [cit. 2024-11-16].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"> <i>de.wikisource.org</i> [online]. de.wikisource.org [cit. 2016-04-01]. <a class="external text" href="https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/ADB:Sturtz,_Georg">Dostupné online</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&amp;rft.btitle=de.wikisource.org&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fde.wikisource.org%2Fwiki%2FADB%3ASturtz%2C_Georg&amp;rft.pub=de.wikisource.org"><span style="display:none">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> Archivovaná kopie. <i>www.weltfussballarchiv.com</i> [online]. [cit. 2015-04-19]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150423055438/http://www.weltfussballarchiv.com/club-profile/germany/fc-rot-wei%C3%9F-erfurt/18318/">Dostupné v&#160;archivu</a> pořízeném dne&#160;2015-04-23.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&amp;rft.jtitle=www.weltfussballarchiv.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.weltfussballarchiv.com%2Fclub-profile%2Fgermany%2Ffc-rot-wei%25C3%259F-erfurt%2F18318%2F&amp;rft.atitle=Archivovan%C3%A1+kopie"><span style="display:none">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lexikonF-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-lexikonF_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bernd Rohr, Günter Simon: <i>Fotbal: velký lexikon</i>, <a href="/wiki/Grada" title="Grada">Grada</a>, Praha 2006, <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/80-247-1158-3" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/80-247-1158-3"><span class="&#73;SBN">80-247-1158-3</span></a></span>, str. 125</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"> <i>Jewish-Medieval Heritage of Erfurt</i> [online]. UNESCO [cit. 2023-10-08]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1656">Dostupné online</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&amp;rft.btitle=Jewish-Medieval+Heritage+of+Erfurt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F1656&amp;rft.pub=UNESCO"><span style="display:none">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.kalisz.pl/_portal/118951340446e688bcd9fee/Miasta_partnerskie.html">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110925020649/http://www.kalisz.pl/_portal/118951340446e688bcd9fee/Miasta_partnerskie.html">Archivováno</a> 25. 9. 2011 na <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Wayback Machine</a>. Kalisz Official Website – Partnerská města</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.erfurt.de/ef/de/rathaus/sv/partner/109295.html">Partnerstadt – Kati (Mali)</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literatura">Literatura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Editace sekce: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Literatura"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Ottův slovník naučný</i>, heslo Erfurt. Sv. 8, str. 704</li> <li><i>Ottův slovník naučný nové doby</i>, heslo Erfurt. Sv. 3, str. 441</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Související_články"><span id="Souvisej.C3.ADc.C3.AD_.C4.8Dl.C3.A1nky"></span>Související články</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Editace sekce: Související články" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Související články"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Erfurtsk%C3%BD_kongres" title="Erfurtský kongres">Erfurtský kongres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erfurtsk%C3%BD_program" title="Erfurtský program">Erfurtský program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunsthalle_Erfurt" title="Kunsthalle Erfurt">Kunsthalle Erfurt</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Erfurt" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Erfurt">Erfurt</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.erfurt.de/">Oficiální internetové stránky</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stadtpanoramen.de/en/erfurt/erfurt.html">Erfurt City Panoramas</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kraemerbruecke.de/index.php?lng=eng">Kraemerbruecke</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120930001525/http://www.myworldshots.com/Germany/Erfurt">World Shots. WorldShots: Germany. Erfurt.</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Německo"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext"><a href="/wiki/N%C4%9Bmecko" title="Německo">Německo</a> – Deutschland – (<a href="/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_pozn%C3%A1vac%C3%AD_zna%C4%8Dka" title="Mezinárodní poznávací značka">D</a>)</span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/N%C4%9Bmeck%C3%A9_spolkov%C3%A9_zem%C4%9B" title="Německé spolkové země">Spolkové země Německa</a> a jejich hlavní města</td></tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" colspan="2"> <div> <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1densko-W%C3%BCrttembersko" title="Bádensko-Württembersko"><img alt="Bádensko-Württembersko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1densko-W%C3%BCrttembersko" title="Bádensko-Württembersko">Bádensko-Württembersko</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Stuttgart" title="Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a>) • <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bavorsko" title="Bavorsko"><img alt="Bavorsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bavaria_%28striped%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Bavorsko" title="Bavorsko">Svobodný stát Bavorsko</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Mnichov" title="Mnichov">Mnichov</a>) • <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berl%C3%ADn" title="Berlín"><img alt="Berlín" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Berlin.svg/22px-Flag_of_Berlin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Berlin.svg/33px-Flag_of_Berlin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Berlin.svg/44px-Flag_of_Berlin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Berl%C3%ADn" title="Berlín">Berlín</a></b> • <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Braniborsko" title="Braniborsko"><img alt="Braniborsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Brandenburg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brandenburg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Brandenburg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brandenburg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Brandenburg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brandenburg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Braniborsko" title="Braniborsko">Braniborsko</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Postupim" title="Postupim">Postupim</a>) • <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Svobodn%C3%A9_hanzovn%C3%AD_m%C4%9Bsto_Br%C3%A9my" title="Svobodné hanzovní město Brémy"><img alt="Svobodné hanzovní město Brémy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Flag_of_Bremen.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bremen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Flag_of_Bremen.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bremen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Flag_of_Bremen.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bremen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Svobodn%C3%A9_hanzovn%C3%AD_m%C4%9Bsto_Br%C3%A9my" title="Svobodné hanzovní město Brémy">Svobodné hanzovní město Brémy</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9my" title="Brémy">Brémy</a>) • <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Doln%C3%AD_Sasko" title="Dolní Sasko"><img alt="Dolní Sasko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Flag_of_Lower_Saxony.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lower_Saxony.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Flag_of_Lower_Saxony.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lower_Saxony.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Flag_of_Lower_Saxony.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lower_Saxony.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Doln%C3%AD_Sasko" title="Dolní Sasko">Dolní Sasko</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Hannover" title="Hannover">Hannover</a>) • <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Durynsko" title="Durynsko"><img alt="Durynsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Thuringia_%28state%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Thuringia_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Thuringia_%28state%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Thuringia_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Thuringia_%28state%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Thuringia_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Durynsko" title="Durynsko">Svobodný stát Durynsko</a></b> (<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Erfurt</a>) • <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Svobodn%C3%A9_a_hanzovn%C3%AD_m%C4%9Bsto_Hamburk" title="Svobodné a hanzovní město Hamburk"><img alt="Svobodné a hanzovní město Hamburk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_Hamburg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hamburg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_Hamburg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hamburg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_Hamburg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hamburg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Hamburk" title="Hamburk">Svobodné a hanzovní město Hamburk</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Hamburk" title="Hamburk">Hamburk</a>) • <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hesensko" title="Hesensko"><img alt="Hesensko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Flag_of_Hesse_%28state%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hesse_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Flag_of_Hesse_%28state%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hesse_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Flag_of_Hesse_%28state%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hesse_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Hesensko" title="Hesensko">Hesensko</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Wiesbaden" title="Wiesbaden">Wiesbaden</a>) • <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Meklenbursko-P%C5%99edn%C3%AD_Pomo%C5%99ansko" title="Meklenbursko-Přední Pomořansko"><img alt="Meklenbursko-Přední Pomořansko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Mecklenburg-Western_Pomerania_%28state%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mecklenburg-Western_Pomerania_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Mecklenburg-Western_Pomerania_%28state%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mecklenburg-Western_Pomerania_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Mecklenburg-Western_Pomerania_%28state%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mecklenburg-Western_Pomerania_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Meklenbursko-P%C5%99edn%C3%AD_Pomo%C5%99ansko" title="Meklenbursko-Přední Pomořansko">Meklenbursko-Přední Pomořansko</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Schwerin" title="Schwerin">Schwerin</a>) • <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Por%C3%BDn%C3%AD-Falc" title="Porýní-Falc"><img alt="Porýní-Falc" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Rhineland-Palatinate.svg/22px-Flag_of_Rhineland-Palatinate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Rhineland-Palatinate.svg/33px-Flag_of_Rhineland-Palatinate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Rhineland-Palatinate.svg/44px-Flag_of_Rhineland-Palatinate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Por%C3%BDn%C3%AD-Falc" title="Porýní-Falc">Porýní-Falc</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Mohu%C4%8D" title="Mohuč">Mohuč</a>) • <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1rsko" title="Sársko"><img alt="Sársko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Saarland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saarland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Saarland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saarland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Saarland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saarland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1rsko" title="Sársko">Sársko</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Saarbr%C3%BCcken" title="Saarbrücken">Saarbrücken</a>) • <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sasko" title="Sasko"><img alt="Sasko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Saxony_%28state%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saxony_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Saxony_%28state%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saxony_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Flag_of_Saxony_%28state%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saxony_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Sasko" title="Sasko">Svobodný stát Sasko</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%A1%C5%BE%C4%8Fany" title="Drážďany">Drážďany</a>) • <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sasko-Anhaltsko" title="Sasko-Anhaltsko"><img alt="Sasko-Anhaltsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_Saxony-Anhalt_%28state%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saxony-Anhalt_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_Saxony-Anhalt_%28state%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saxony-Anhalt_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_Saxony-Anhalt_%28state%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saxony-Anhalt_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Sasko-Anhaltsko" title="Sasko-Anhaltsko">Sasko-Anhaltsko</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Magdeburg" title="Magdeburg">Magdeburg</a>) • <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Por%C3%BDn%C3%AD-Vestf%C3%A1lsko" title="Severní Porýní-Vestfálsko"><img alt="Severní Porýní-Vestfálsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_North_Rhine-Westphalia_%28state%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Rhine-Westphalia_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_North_Rhine-Westphalia_%28state%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Rhine-Westphalia_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_North_Rhine-Westphalia_%28state%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Rhine-Westphalia_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Por%C3%BDn%C3%AD-Vestf%C3%A1lsko" title="Severní Porýní-Vestfálsko">Severní Porýní-Vestfálsko</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCsseldorf" title="Düsseldorf">Düsseldorf</a>) • <span class="flagicon" style=""><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0lesvicko-Hol%C5%A1t%C3%BDnsko" title="Šlesvicko-Holštýnsko"><img alt="Šlesvicko-Holštýnsko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein_%28state%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein_%28state%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein_%28state%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0lesvicko-Hol%C5%A1t%C3%BDnsko" title="Šlesvicko-Holštýnsko">Šlesvicko-Holštýnsko</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Kiel" title="Kiel">Kiel</a>)</div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Města v Německu"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064757"><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="3"> <span class="navbox-titletext"><a href="/wiki/M%C4%9Bsto" title="Město">Města</a> v <a href="/wiki/N%C4%9Bmecko" title="Německo">Německu</a> podle počtu obyvatel</span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">1&#160;000&#160;000+</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Berl%C3%ADn" title="Berlín">Berlín</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Hamburk" title="Hamburk">Hamburk</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Mnichov" title="Mnichov">Mnichov</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Kol%C3%ADn_nad_R%C3%BDnem" title="Kolín nad Rýnem">Kolín nad Rýnem</a></div> </td> <td rowspan="7" class="navbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Germany"><img alt="Flag of Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/50px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/75px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/100px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">500&#160;000+</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A9my" title="Brémy">Brémy</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Dortmund" title="Dortmund">Dortmund</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%A1%C5%BE%C4%8Fany" title="Drážďany">Drážďany</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCsseldorf" title="Düsseldorf">Düsseldorf</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Essen" title="Essen">Essen</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_nad_Mohanem" title="Frankfurt nad Mohanem">Frankfurt nad Mohanem</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Hannover" title="Hannover">Hannover</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Lipsko" title="Lipsko">Lipsko</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Stuttgart" title="Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">200&#160;000+</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Augsburg" title="Augsburg">Augsburg</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Bielefeld" title="Bielefeld">Bielefeld</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Bochum" title="Bochum">Bochum</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Bonn" title="Bonn">Bonn</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Braunschweig" title="Braunschweig">Braunschweig</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1chy" title="Cáchy">Cáchy</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Duisburg" title="Duisburg">Duisburg</a>&#160;• <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Erfurt</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Freiburg_im_Breisgau" title="Freiburg im Breisgau">Freiburg im Breisgau</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Gelsenkirchen" title="Gelsenkirchen">Gelsenkirchen</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Halle_(Saale)" title="Halle (Saale)">Halle (Saale)</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Karlsruhe" title="Karlsruhe">Karlsruhe</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Kiel" title="Kiel">Kiel</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Krefeld" title="Krefeld">Krefeld</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbeck" title="Lübeck">Lübeck</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Magdeburg" title="Magdeburg">Magdeburg</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Mannheim" title="Mannheim">Mannheim</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnster" title="Münster">Münster</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Mohu%C4%8D" title="Mohuč">Mohuč</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B6nchengladbach" title="Mönchengladbach">Mönchengladbach</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Norimberk" title="Norimberk">Norimberk</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Oberhausen" title="Oberhausen">Oberhausen</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Sask%C3%A1_Kamenice" title="Saská Kamenice">Saská Kamenice</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Rostock" title="Rostock">Rostock</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Wiesbaden" title="Wiesbaden">Wiesbaden</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Wuppertal" title="Wuppertal">Wuppertal</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">100&#160;000+</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Bergisch_Gladbach" title="Bergisch Gladbach">Bergisch Gladbach</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Bottrop" title="Bottrop">Bottrop</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Bremerhaven" title="Bremerhaven">Bremerhaven</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Darmstadt" title="Darmstadt">Darmstadt</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Erlangen" title="Erlangen">Erlangen</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/F%C3%BCrth" title="Fürth">Fürth</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6ttingen" title="Göttingen">Göttingen</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Hagen" title="Hagen">Hagen</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Hamm" title="Hamm">Hamm</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Heidelberg" title="Heidelberg">Heidelberg</a>&#160;• <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Heilbronn" title="Heilbronn">Heilbronn</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Herne" title="Herne">Herne</a>&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Ingolstadt" title="Ingolstadt">Ingolstadt</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Jena" title="Jena">Jena</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Kassel" title="Kassel">Kassel</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Koblenz" title="Koblenz">Koblenz</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Leverkusen" title="Leverkusen">Leverkusen</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Ludwigshafen_am_Rhein" title="Ludwigshafen am Rhein">Ludwigshafen am Rhein</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Moers" title="Moers">Moers</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BClheim_an_der_Ruhr" title="Mülheim an der Ruhr">Mülheim an der Ruhr</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Neuss" title="Neuss">Neuss</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Offenbach_am_Main" title="Offenbach am Main">Offenbach am Main</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Oldenburg" title="Oldenburg">Oldenburg</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Osnabr%C3%BCck" title="Osnabrück">Osnabrück</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Paderborn" title="Paderborn">Paderborn</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Pforzheim" title="Pforzheim">Pforzheim</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Postupim" title="Postupim">Postupim</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Recklinghausen" title="Recklinghausen">Recklinghausen</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Remscheid" title="Remscheid">Remscheid</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Reutlingen" title="Reutlingen">Reutlingen</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/%C5%98ezno" title="Řezno">Řezno</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Saarbr%C3%BCcken" title="Saarbrücken">Saarbrücken</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Salzgitter" title="Salzgitter">Salzgitter</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Solingen" title="Solingen">Solingen</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Trev%C3%ADr" title="Trevír">Trevír</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Ulm" title="Ulm">Ulm</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Wolfsburg" title="Wolfsburg">Wolfsburg</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/W%C3%BCrzburg" title="Würzburg">Würzburg</a></div> </td> </tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Okresy Durynska"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r17064757"><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="3"> <span class="navbox-titletext">Městské a zemské okresy <a href="/wiki/Durynsko" title="Durynsko">Durynska</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">Městské okresy</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Eisenach" title="Eisenach">Eisenach</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Erfurt</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gera" title="Gera">Gera</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jena" title="Jena">Jena</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suhl" title="Suhl">Suhl</a> • <a href="/wiki/V%C3%BDmar" title="Výmar">Výmar</a></div> </td> <td rowspan="3" class="navbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Coat_of_arms_of_Thuringia.svg" 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title="Zemský okres Greiz">Greiz</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zemsk%C3%BD_okres_Hildburghausen" title="Zemský okres Hildburghausen">Hildburghausen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zemsk%C3%BD_okres_Ilm" title="Zemský okres Ilm">Ilm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zemsk%C3%BD_okres_Kyffh%C3%A4user" title="Zemský okres Kyffhäuser">Kyffhäuser</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zemsk%C3%BD_okres_Nordhausen" title="Zemský okres Nordhausen">Nordhausen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zemsk%C3%BD_okres_Saalfeld-Rudolstadt" title="Zemský okres Saalfeld-Rudolstadt">Saalfeld-Rudolstadt</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zemsk%C3%BD_okres_S%C3%A1la-Holzland" title="Zemský okres Sála-Holzland">Sála-Holzland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zemsk%C3%BD_okres_S%C3%A1la-Orla" title="Zemský okres Sála-Orla">Sála-Orla</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zemsk%C3%BD_okres_S%C3%B6mmerda" title="Zemský okres Sömmerda">Sömmerda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zemsk%C3%BD_okres_Sonneberg" title="Zemský okres Sonneberg">Sonneberg</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zemsk%C3%BD_okres_%C5%A0malkaldy-Meiningen" title="Zemský okres 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href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n83236143">n83236143</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MBAREA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/26649fc8-5247-491f-a0bb-d257f4942065">26649fc8-5247-491f-a0bb-d257f4942065</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10046672">10046672</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_Izraele" title="Národní knihovna Izraele">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="https://viaf.org/viaf/154814456">154814456</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16915398">.mw-parser-output div/**/#portallinks a{font-weight:bold}</style><div id="portallinks" class="catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Obsah" title="Portál:Obsah">Portály</a>: <a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:N%C4%9Bmecko" title="Portál:Německo">Německo</a> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐847495b4dd‐97rg8 Cached time: 20241128132134 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.725 seconds Real time usage: 1.045 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6689/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 101801/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 38885/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 41/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 12699/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.396/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;oldid=23869009">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Erfurt&amp;oldid=23869009</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Kategorie" title="Nápověda:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Erfurt" title="Kategorie:Erfurt">Erfurt</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:M%C4%9Bsta_v_Durynsku" title="Kategorie:Města v Durynsku">Města v Durynsku</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Univerzitn%C3%AD_m%C4%9Bsta_v_N%C4%9Bmecku" title="Kategorie:Univerzitní města v Německu">Univerzitní města v Německu</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Hanza" title="Kategorie:Hanza">Hanza</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Hlavn%C3%AD_m%C4%9Bsta_spolkov%C3%BDch_zem%C3%AD_v_N%C4%9Bmecku" title="Kategorie:Hlavní města spolkových zemí v Německu">Hlavní města spolkových zemí v Německu</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skryté kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_v%C3%BDpo%C4%8Dty" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s výpočty">Monitoring:Články s výpočty</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:Reference_z_Wikidat" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Reference z Wikidat">Monitoring:Reference z Wikidat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_Biblio" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem Biblio">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem Biblio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NKC" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NKC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_BNF" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_GND" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_HDS" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem HDS">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem HDS</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_ISNI" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ISNI">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_LCCN" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_MusicBrainz_oblast" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem MusicBrainz oblast">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem MusicBrainz oblast</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NARA" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NARA">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NARA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NLI" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NSK" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NSK">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NSK</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_VcBA" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VcBA">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VcBA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_VIAF" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Stránka byla naposledy editována 1. 5. 2024 v 09:37.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný pod <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs">licencí Creative Commons Uveďte původ&#160;– Zachovejte licenci</a>, případně za dalších podmínek. 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