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Wikipedia:Image use policy - Wikipedia
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id="toc-Photographs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Diagrams_and_other_images" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diagrams_and_other_images"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1.2</span> <span>Diagrams and other images</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diagrams_and_other_images-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Free_licenses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Free_licenses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Free licenses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Free_licenses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-GNU_Free_Documentation_License" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#GNU_Free_Documentation_License"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2.1</span> <span>GNU Free Documentation License</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-GNU_Free_Documentation_License-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_domain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_domain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.3</span> <span>Public domain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_domain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fair-use/Non-free_images" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fair-use/Non-free_images"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.4</span> <span>Fair-use/Non-free images</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fair-use/Non-free_images-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Watermarks,_credits,_titles,_and_distortions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Watermarks,_credits,_titles,_and_distortions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.5</span> <span>Watermarks, credits, titles, and distortions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Watermarks,_credits,_titles,_and_distortions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Privacy_rights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Privacy_rights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Privacy rights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Privacy_rights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-What_are_public_and_private_places?" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#What_are_public_and_private_places?"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>What are <i>public</i> and <i>private</i> places?</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-What_are_public_and_private_places?-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legal_issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legal_issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>Legal issues</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legal_issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Moral_issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Moral_issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3</span> <span>Moral issues</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Moral_issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Examples" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Examples"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.4</span> <span>Examples</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Examples-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alternatives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alternatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.5</span> <span>Alternatives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alternatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uploading_images" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uploading_images"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Uploading images</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Uploading_images-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Uploading images subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Uploading_images-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Format" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Format"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Format</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Format-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Images_containing_text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Images_containing_text"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Images containing text</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Images_containing_text-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cropping" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cropping"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Cropping</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cropping-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Animated_images" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Animated_images"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>Animated images</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Animated_images-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uploaded_image_size" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uploaded_image_size"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.4</span> <span>Uploaded image size</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uploaded_image_size-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Image_titles_and_file_names" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Image_titles_and_file_names"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Image titles and file names</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Image_titles_and_file_names-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Required_information" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Required_information"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Required information</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Required_information-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adding_images_to_articles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adding_images_to_articles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Adding images to articles</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Adding_images_to_articles-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Adding images to articles subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Adding_images_to_articles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Image_content_and_selection" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Image_content_and_selection"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Image content and selection</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Image_content_and_selection-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Placement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Placement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Placement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Placement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Image_galleries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Image_galleries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Image galleries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Image_galleries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collages_and_montages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collages_and_montages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>Collages and montages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collages_and_montages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Image_queuing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Image_queuing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.3</span> <span>Image queuing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Image_queuing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Displayed_image_size" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Displayed_image_size"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Displayed image size</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Displayed_image_size-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Infobox_and_lead_images" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infobox_and_lead_images"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.1</span> <span>Infobox and lead images</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infobox_and_lead_images-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deleting_images" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deleting_images"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Deleting images</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deleting_images-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Wikipedia</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Image use policy</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 77 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-77" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">77 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Gebruik_van_beelde" title="Wikipedia:Gebruik van beelde – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Wikipedia:Gebruik van beelde" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bildlizenz-Hilfe" title="Wikipedia:Bildlizenz-Hilfe – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Wikipedia:Bildlizenz-Hilfe" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ويكيبيديا:سياسة استعمال الصور – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ويكيبيديا:سياسة استعمال الصور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipediya:%C5%9E%C9%99klin_istifad%C9%99_qaydas%C4%B1" title="Vikipediya:Şəklin istifadə qaydası – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vikipediya:Şəklin istifadə qaydası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="উইকিপিডিয়া:ছবি ব্যবহারের নীতি – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উইকিপিডিয়া:ছবি ব্যবহারের নীতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D2%BA%D2%AF%D1%80%D3%99%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Википедия:Һүрәттәр – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Википедия:Һүрәттәр" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Вікіпэдыя:Выявы – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вікіпэдыя:Выявы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Buidrecht" title="Wikipedia:Buidrecht – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Wikipedia:Buidrecht" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Pol%C3%ADtica_d%27%C3%BAs_d%27imatges" title="Viquipèdia:Política d'ús d'imatges – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Viquipèdia:Política d'ús d'imatges" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8:%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5_%D1%83%D1%81%C4%83_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B9%C4%95%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Википеди:Ӳкерчĕксемпе усă курмалли йĕркесем – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Википеди:Ӳкерчĕксемпе усă курмалли йĕркесем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wicipedia:Polisi_defnyddio_delweddau" title="Wicipedia:Polisi defnyddio delweddau – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Wicipedia:Polisi defnyddio delweddau" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Billedpolitik" title="Wikipedia:Billedpolitik – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Wikipedia:Billedpolitik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bildrechte" title="Wikipedia:Bildrechte – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wikipedia:Bildrechte" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="विकिपिडिया:छवि प्रयोग नीति – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="विकिपिडिया:छवि प्रयोग नीति" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipeedia:Piltide_kasutamine" title="Vikipeedia:Piltide kasutamine – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vikipeedia:Piltide kasutamine" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1:%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%87%CF%81%CE%AE%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BD" title="Βικιπαίδεια:Πολιτική χρήσης εικόνων – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βικιπαίδεια:Πολιτική χρήσης εικόνων" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyright_fig%C3%B9ri" title="Wikipedia:Copyright figùri – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Wikipedia:Copyright figùri" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Pol%C3%ADtica_de_uso_de_im%C3%A1genes" title="Wikipedia:Política de uso de imágenes – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wikipedia:Política de uso de imágenes" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedio:Bildorajtoj" title="Vikipedio:Bildorajtoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vikipedio:Bildorajtoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Politikak/Irudien_erabilera" title="Wikipedia:Politikak/Irudien erabilera – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Wikipedia:Politikak/Irudien erabilera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="ویکیپدیا:سیاست استفاده از تصاویر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویکیپدیا:سیاست استفاده از تصاویر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Conventions_d%27utilisation_des_images" title="Wikipédia:Conventions d'utilisation des images – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Wikipédia:Conventions d'utilisation des images" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedy:Triemmen_oanbiede" title="Wikipedy:Triemmen oanbiede – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wikipedy:Triemmen oanbiede" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Pol%C3%ADtica_de_uso_de_imaxes" title="Wikipedia:Política de uso de imaxes – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Wikipedia:Política de uso de imaxes" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9_%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85" title="위키백과:그림 사용 정책 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키백과:그림 사용 정책" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija:Uporaba_slika" title="Wikipedija:Uporaba slika – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Wikipedija:Uporaba slika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_penggunaan_gambar" title="Wikipedia:Kebijakan penggunaan gambar – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wikipedia:Kebijakan penggunaan gambar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Politica_pro_le_uso_de_imagines" title="Wikipedia:Politica pro le uso de imagines – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Wikipedia:Politica pro le uso de imagines" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyright_immagini" title="Wikipedia:Copyright immagini – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Wikipedia:Copyright immagini" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%99_%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA" title="ויקיפדיה:רישוי תמונות – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ויקיפדיה:רישוי תמונות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Kawicaksanan_panggunaan_gambar" title="Wikipédia:Kawicaksanan panggunaan gambar – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wikipédia:Kawicaksanan panggunaan gambar" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF:%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0_%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%B3%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%AF_%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF" title="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ:ಚಿತ್ರ ಬಳಕೆಯ ಕಾರ್ಯನೀತಿ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ:ಚಿತ್ರ ಬಳಕೆಯ ಕಾರ್ಯನೀತಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A7%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ვიკიპედია:სურათების გამოყენების პოლიტიკა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვიკიპედია:სურათების გამოყენების პოლიტიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Billerrechter" title="Wikipedia:Billerrechter – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Wikipedia:Billerrechter" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedija:Iliustracijos" title="Vikipedija:Iliustracijos – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vikipedija:Iliustracijos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:K%C3%A9pek" title="Wikipédia:Képek – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wikipédia:Képek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Википедија:Правила за употреба на слики – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Википедија:Правила за употреба на слики" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Momba_ny_fampiasana_ny_sary" title="Wikipedia:Momba ny fampiasana ny sary – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Wikipedia:Momba ny fampiasana ny sary" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B3_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:ചിത്രങ്ങളുടെ കാര്യത്തിലുള്ള നയങ്ങൾ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:ചിത്രങ്ങളുടെ കാര്യത്തിലുള്ള നയങ്ങൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ويكيبيديا:سياسة استخدام الصور – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ويكيبيديا:سياسة استخدام الصور" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Dasar_penggunaan_imej" title="Wikipedia:Dasar penggunaan imej – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wikipedia:Dasar penggunaan imej" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%95%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%99%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား:ပုံအသုံးပြုခြင်း မူဝါဒ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား:ပုံအသုံးပြုခြင်း မူဝါဒ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Beleid_voor_gebruik_van_media" title="Wikipedia:Beleid voor gebruik van media – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wikipedia:Beleid voor gebruik van media" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="विकिपिडिया:चित्र प्रयोग नीति – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विकिपिडिया:चित्र प्रयोग नीति" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%94%BB%E5%83%8F%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8%E3%81%AE%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:画像利用の方針 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Wikipedia:画像利用の方針" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Retningslinjer_for_billedbruk" title="Wikipedia:Retningslinjer for billedbruk – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Wikipedia:Retningslinjer for billedbruk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:R%C3%A8glas" title="Wikipèdia:Règlas – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Wikipèdia:Règlas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipediya:Tasvirlardan_foydalanish_siyosati" title="Vikipediya:Tasvirlardan foydalanish siyosati – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Vikipediya:Tasvirlardan foydalanish siyosati" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bildrechten" title="Wikipedia:Bildrechten – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Wikipedia:Bildrechten" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Imagens" title="Wikipédia:Imagens – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wikipédia:Imagens" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:S%C3%BAwretlerden_paydalan%C4%B1w_siyasat%C4%B1" title="Wikipedia:Súwretlerden paydalanıw siyasatı – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Wikipedia:Súwretlerden paydalanıw siyasatı" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Imagini" title="Wikipedia:Imagini – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Wikipedia:Imagini" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Википедия:Правила использования изображений – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Википедия:Правила использования изображений" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8D:%D0%9E%D0%B9%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%83_%D1%82%D1%83%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D" title="Бикипиэдьийэ:Ойууну туһаныы сиэрэ – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Бикипиэдьийэ:Ойууну туһаныы сиэрэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Pul%C3%ACtica_d%27usu_d%C3%AE_mm%C3%A0ggini" title="Wikipedia:Pulìtica d'usu dî mmàggini – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Wikipedia:Pulìtica d'usu dî mmàggini" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F:%E0%B6%A1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%96_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AD_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92" title="විකිපීඩියා:ඡායාරූ භාවිත ප්රතිපත්ති – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="විකිපීඩියා:ඡායාරූ භාවිත ප්රතිපත්ති" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Image_use_policy" title="Wikipedia:Image use policy – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Wikipedia:Image use policy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%AA%D9%8A%D9%BE%D9%8A%DA%8A%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AC%D9%8A_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A" title="وڪيپيڊيا:تصويري استعمال جي پاليسي – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وڪيپيڊيا:تصويري استعمال جي پاليسي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Xeerka_adeegsiga_sawirada" title="Wikipedia:Xeerka adeegsiga sawirada – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Wikipedia:Xeerka adeegsiga sawirada" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%BE%DB%8E%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%88%DB%8E%D9%86%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ویکیپیدیا:سیاسەتی بەکارھێنانی وێنەکان – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ویکیپیدیا:سیاسەتی بەکارھێنانی وێنەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%9B%D0%B5%D1%9A%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Википедија:Правила о коришћењу слика – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Википедија:Правила о коришћењу слика" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija:Slike" title="Wikipedija:Slike – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Wikipedija:Slike" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Tiedostojen_k%C3%A4ytt%C3%B6s%C3%A4%C3%A4nn%C3%B6t" title="Wikipedia:Tiedostojen käyttösäännöt – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Wikipedia:Tiedostojen käyttösäännöt" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Illustrationer" title="Wikipedia:Illustrationer – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wikipedia:Illustrationer" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE:%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="விக்கிப்பீடியா:படிமக் கொள்கைகளும் வழிகாட்டல்களும் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விக்கிப்பீடியா:படிமக் கொள்கைகளும் வழிகாட்டல்களும்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%B6%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%81%BD%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%81%B8%E1%82%82%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%82%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%82%81%E1%81%A2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:ပိူင်ၵၢၼ် လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်းၶႅပ်းႁၢင်ႈ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:ပိူင်ၵၢၼ် လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်းၶႅပ်းႁၢင်ႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE:%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81_%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%87_%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%82" title="వికీపీడియా:బొమ్మలు వాడే విధానం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వికీపీడియా:బొమ్మలు వాడే విధానం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E" title="วิกิพีเดีย:นโยบายการใช้ภาพ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วิกิพีเดีย:นโยบายการใช้ภาพ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80_%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Википедиа:Дастур оиди истифодабарии аксҳо – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Википедиа:Дастур оиди истифодабарии аксҳо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF:%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8A_%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%B3%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A6_%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF" title="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ:ಚಿತ್ರೊ ಬಳಕೆದ ಕಾರ್ಯನೀತಿ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ:ಚಿತ್ರೊ ಬಳಕೆದ ಕಾರ್ಯನೀತಿ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedi:G%C3%B6rsel_kullan%C4%B1m_politikas%C4%B1" title="Vikipedi:Görsel kullanım politikası – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vikipedi:Görsel kullanım politikası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Вікіпедія:Правила використання зображень – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вікіпедія:Правила використання зображень" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92_%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="ویکیپیڈیا:حکمت عملی برائے تصاویر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ویکیپیڈیا:حکمت عملی برائے تصاویر" data-language-autonym="اردو" 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IUP&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IUP">Wikipedia:IUP</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">English Wikipedia policy</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238436933">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.ombox img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/30px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/45px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/60px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div style="padding-top: 6px; padding-bottom: 5px;"><b>This page documents an English Wikipedia <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Policies_and_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines">policy</a>.</b><div style="font-size: 90%;">It describes a widely accepted standard that all editors should <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ignore_all_rules" title="Wikipedia:Ignore all rules">normally</a> follow. Changes made to it should reflect <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:PGCHANGE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PGCHANGE">consensus</a>.</div></div></td><td class="mbox-imageright"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1252059228">.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain{float:right;margin:0 0 0 1em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);padding:0.3em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;text-align:center;font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxleft{float:left;margin:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutlist{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);margin-bottom:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain ul{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutanchordiv{position:relative;top:-3em}.mw-parser-output li .module-shortcutanchordiv{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mbox-imageright .module-shortcutboxplain{padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 1em;line-height:1.3;margin:0}</style><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:IUP"></span><span id="WP:IMAGEPOL"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcuts</a></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IUP&redirect=no">WP:IUP</a></span></li><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IMAGEPOL&redirect=no">WP:IMAGEPOL</a></span></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238436933"><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice nutshell" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Walnut.png/30px-Walnut.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Walnut.png/45px-Walnut.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Walnut.png/60px-Walnut.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="192"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><b>This page in a nutshell:</b> Be very careful when uploading <a href="/wiki/Copyright" title="Copyright">copyrighted</a> images, fully describe images' origins and copyright details on their description pages, and try to make images as useful and reusable as possible.</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239945185">.mw-parser-output .content-policy-list{width:200px;clear:right}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks help-box noprint content-policy-list plainlist"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <span style="font-size:120%"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Content_policies" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Content policies">Content policies</a></span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">Neutral point of view</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research">No original research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">Verifiability</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_titles" title="Wikipedia:Article titles">Article titles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons">Biographies of living persons</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Image use policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">What Wikipedia is not</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Content_policy_list" title="Template:Content policy list"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Content_policy_list" title="Template talk:Content policy list"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Content_policy_list" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Content policy list"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>This page sets out the policies towards <b>images</b>—including format, content, and <a href="/wiki/Copyright" title="Copyright">copyright</a> issues. </p><p>For information on media in general (images, sound files, etc.), see <a href="/wiki/Help:Creation_and_usage_of_media_files" title="Help:Creation and usage of media files">Help:Creation and usage of media files</a>. For information on uploading, see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uploading_images" title="Wikipedia:Uploading images">Wikipedia:Uploading images</a>, or go directly to <a href="/wiki/Special:Upload" title="Special:Upload">Special:Upload</a>. For other legal and copyright policies, see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_policies#Legal" title="Wikipedia:List of policies">Wikipedia:List of policies § Legal</a>. </p><p><span class="anchor" id="Adding_images"></span> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Identifying_usable_images" data-mw-thread-id="h-Identifying_usable_images"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Identifying_usable_images"></span>Identifying usable images<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Identifying_usable_images"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Identifying_usable_images","replies":["h-Copyright_and_licensing-Identifying_usable_images","h-Privacy_rights-Identifying_usable_images"]}}--></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Copyright_and_licensing" data-mw-thread-id="h-Copyright_and_licensing-Identifying_usable_images"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Copyright_and_licensing-Identifying_usable_images"></span>Copyright and licensing<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Copyright_and_licensing-Identifying_usable_images"></span></h3></div> <p><span class="anchor" id="COPYRIGHT"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1252059228"></p><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:IUP#COPYRIGHT"></span><span id="WP:IUPC"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcuts</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IUP&redirect=no#COPYRIGHT">WP:IUP#COPYRIGHT</a></span></li><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IUPC&redirect=no">WP:IUPC</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <p>Before you upload an image, make sure that the image falls in one of the four categories: </p> <ul><li><b>Own work</b>: You own all rights to the image, usually meaning that you created it entirely yourself. In case of a photograph or <a href="/wiki/Screenshot" title="Screenshot">screenshot</a>, you must also own the copyright for all copyright-protected items (e.g. statue or app) that appear in it <small>(<a href="/wiki/File:Caldwell_courthouse_2005.jpg" title="File:Caldwell courthouse 2005.jpg">example</a>, <a href="#User-created_images">see below for details</a>)</small>.</li> <li><b>Freely licensed</b>: You can prove that the copyright holder has released the image under an <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Image_copyright_tags/Free_licenses" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Image copyright tags/Free licenses">acceptable free license</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/File:Big_red_boat_1998.jpg" title="File:Big red boat 1998.jpg">example</a>, <a href="#Free_licenses">see below for details</a>)</small>. Note that images that are licensed for use only on Wikipedia, or only for non-commercial or educational use, or under a license that doesn't allow for the creation of modified/derived works, are unsuitable. <b>Important note</b>: just because you did not have to pay money for the image does <b>not</b> mean that it is "free content" or acceptable for use on Wikipedia. The vast majority of images on the internet are copyrighted and cannot be used here – even if there is not a copyright notice, it is automatically copyrighted from the moment of creation. When in doubt, do <strong>not</strong> upload copyrighted images.</li> <li><b>Public domain</b>: You can prove that the image is in the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Public_domain" title="Wikipedia:Public domain">public domain</a>, i.e. free of all copyrights <small>(<a href="/wiki/File:Vehicle_simulator.jpg" title="File:Vehicle simulator.jpg">example</a>, <a href="#Public_domain">see below for details</a>)</small>.</li> <li><b>Fair use/non-free</b>: You believe that the image meets the special <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NFC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NFC">conditions for non-free content</a>, which exceptionally allow the use of unlicensed material, and you can provide an explicit <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Non-free_content" title="Wikipedia:Non-free content">non-free use rationale</a> explaining why and how you intend to use it <small>(<a href="/wiki/File:Oppenheimer_(film).jpg" title="File:Oppenheimer (film).jpg">example</a>, <a href="#Fair-use/Non-free_images">see below for details</a>)</small>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="User-created_images" data-mw-thread-id="h-User-created_images-Copyright_and_licensing"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-User-created_images-Copyright_and_licensing"></span>User-created images<span data-mw-comment-end="h-User-created_images-Copyright_and_licensing"></span></h4></div> <p>Wikipedia encourages users to upload their own images. All user-created images <strong>must</strong> be licensed under a free license, such as a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Image_copyright_tags/All#Creative_Commons" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Image copyright tags/All">Creative Commons</a> license, or released into the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Public_domain" title="Wikipedia:Public domain">public domain</a>, which removes all copyright and licensing restrictions. When licensing an image, it is common practice to multi-license under both GFDL and a Creative Commons license. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Photographs" data-mw-thread-id="h-Photographs-User-created_images"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Photographs-User-created_images"></span>Photographs<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Photographs-User-created_images"></span></h5></div> <p>Such images can include photographs which you yourself took. The legal rights for images generally lie with the <em>photographer</em>, not the <em>subject</em>. Simply re-tracing a copyrighted image or <a href="/wiki/Diagram" title="Diagram">diagram</a> does <em>not</em> necessarily create a new copyright—copyright is generated only by instances of "creativity", and not by the amount of labor which went into the creation of the work. </p><p>Photographs of two-dimensional objects such as paintings in a museum often do not create a new copyright (see the section on the <a href="#Public_domain">public domain</a> below), as, within the United States, these are considered "slavish copies" without any creativity (see <i><a href="/wiki/Bridgeman_Art_Library_v._Corel_Corp." title="Bridgeman Art Library v. Corel Corp.">Bridgeman Art Library v. Corel Corp.</a></i>). </p><p>Photographs of three-dimensional objects almost always generate a new copyright, though others may continue to hold copyright in items depicted in such photographs. Whether the photo carries the copyright of the object photographed depends on numerous factors. For three-dimensional art and architecture such as buildings in public spaces, each country has unique <a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_panorama" title="Freedom of panorama">freedom of panorama</a> allowances that consider if such photographs are treated as <a href="/wiki/Derivative_work" title="Derivative work">derivative works</a> of the object and thus copyrighted; <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama" class="extiw" title="c:Commons:Freedom of panorama">Commons:Freedom of panorama</a> outlines these clauses per jurisdiction. The shape and design of utilitarian objects, such as cars, furniture, and tools, are generally considered uncopyrightable, allowing such photos to be put into the public domain or freely licensed; however this does not extend to decorative features such as artistic elements on the object's surfaces like an artistic painting on a car's hood. If you have questions in respect to this, please ask the regulars at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:Copyrights" title="Wikipedia talk:Copyrights">Wikipedia talk:Copyrights</a>. </p><p>Images with you, friends or family prominently featured in a way that distracts from the image topic are not recommended for the main namespace. These images are considered self-promotion and the Wikipedia community has repeatedly reached consensus to delete such images. Using such images on user pages is allowed. </p><p>Some images may contain <a href="/wiki/Trademark" title="Trademark">trademarked</a> logos incidentally (or purposely if the image is either freely licensed, covered under freedom of panorama, or being too simple to be copyrightable). If this is the case, please tag it with <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Trademark" title="Template:Trademark">trademark</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>. Copyrighted elements may also be present in <i><a href="/wiki/De_minimis" title="De minimis">de minimis</a></i> in photographs, where the copyrighted element is visible but not the focus of the photograph. In such cases, <i>de minimis</i> copyrighted elements do not affect the copyright of the photograph; such a photo may still be licensed freely. For example, <a href="/wiki/File:New_york_times_square-terabass.jpg" title="File:New york times square-terabass.jpg">a photograph of Times Square</a> can be considered free despite the numerous advertising signs in sight, as these ads are considered to be <i>de minimis</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Diagrams_and_other_images" data-mw-thread-id="h-Diagrams_and_other_images-User-created_images"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Diagrams_and_other_images-User-created_images"></span>Diagrams and other images<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Diagrams_and_other_images-User-created_images"></span></h5></div> <p>User-made images can also include the recreation of graphs, charts, drawings, and maps directly from available data, as long as the user-created format does not mimic the exact style of the original work. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Public_Domain#Non-creative_works" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Public Domain">Technical data is uncopyrightable</a>, lacking creativity, but the presentation of data in a graph or chart can be copyrighted, so a user-made version should be sufficiently different in presentation from the original to remain free. In such cases, it is required to include <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:V">verification</a> of the source(s) of the original data when uploading such images. See, for example <a href="/wiki/File:Painted_Turtle_Distribution_alternate.svg" title="File:Painted Turtle Distribution alternate.svg">File:Painted Turtle Distribution alternate.svg</a>, <a href="/wiki/File:Conventional_18-wheeler_truck_diagram.svg" title="File:Conventional 18-wheeler truck diagram.svg">File:Conventional 18-wheeler truck diagram.svg</a>. </p><p>Additionally, user-made images may be wholly original. In such cases, the image should be primarily serving an educational purpose, and not as a means of self-promotion of the user's artistic skills. The subject to be illustrated should be clearly identifiable in context, and should not be overly stylized. See for example <a href="/wiki/File:Checker_shadow_illusion.svg" title="File:Checker shadow illusion.svg">File:Checker shadow illusion.svg</a>. </p><p>When making user-made diagrams or similar images, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style#Color_coding" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style">try not to use color alone</a> to convey information, as it is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Accessibility" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Accessibility">inaccessible in many situations.</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Free_licenses" data-mw-thread-id="h-Free_licenses-Copyright_and_licensing"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Free_licenses-Copyright_and_licensing"></span>Free licenses<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Free_licenses-Copyright_and_licensing"></span></h4></div> <p>There are several licenses that meet the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://freedomdefined.org/Definition">definition of "free"</a>. Several <a href="/wiki/Creative_Commons" title="Creative Commons">Creative Commons</a> (CC) license alternatives are available. Licenses which restrict the use of the media to non-profit or educational purposes only (i.e. non-commercial use only), or which are given permission to appear <i>only</i> on Wikipedia, are <i>not</i> free enough for Wikipedia's usages or goals and will be deleted.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In short, Wikipedia media (with the exception of "fair use" media—see <a href="#Fair_use_images">below</a>) should be as "free" as Wikipedia's content—both to keep Wikipedia's own legal status secure and to allow as much re-use of Wikipedia content as possible. For example, Wikipedia can accept images under CC-BY-SA (Attribution-Share Alike) as a free license, but not CC-BY-SA-NC (Attribution-Share Alike-Non-Commercial). A list of possible licenses which are considered "free enough" for Wikipedia are listed at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Image_copyright_tags" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Image copyright tags">Wikipedia:Image copyright tags</a>. </p><p>A list of websites that offer free images can be found at <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Free_image_resources" class="extiw" title="meta:Free image resources">meta:Free image resources</a>. If the place where you found the image does not declare a pre-existing free license, yet allows use of its content under terms commonly instituted by them, it must <strong>explicitly</strong> declare that commercial use and modification is permitted. If it does not so declare, you must assume that you may <i>not</i> use the image unless you obtain <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:COPYREQ" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:COPYREQ">verification or permission from the copyright holder</a>. </p><p><b>Important note:</b> If an article has a compatible free license, this doesn't necessarily mean that all images in this article have the same free license. Despite the general freedom granted by the free license, there might be specific components that are copyrighted and these copyrighted components should be clearly identified as being excluded from the free license. Even in free articles, always check image captions for statements like "Reprinted with permission from" or "©-Copyright holder", which signal that these images are not covered by the overall free license.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="GNU_Free_Documentation_License" data-mw-thread-id="h-GNU_Free_Documentation_License-Free_licenses"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-GNU_Free_Documentation_License-Free_licenses"></span>GNU Free Documentation License<span data-mw-comment-end="h-GNU_Free_Documentation_License-Free_licenses"></span></h5></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="GNU Free Documentation License">GNU Free Documentation License</a> (GFDL) is not permitted as the only acceptable license where all of the following are true:<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>The content was licensed on or after 1 August 2021. The licensing date is considered, not the creation or upload date.</li> <li>The content is primarily a photograph, painting, drawing, audio or video.</li> <li>The content is not a software logo, diagram or screenshot that is extracted from a GFDL software manual.</li></ul> <p>GFDL content may still be usable under the non-free content policy. If a work that is not a <a href="/wiki/Derivative_work" title="Derivative work">derivative work</a> with a GFDL license is used under a non-free rationale it does not have to be scaled down, but other non-free limitations will still apply. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Public_domain" data-mw-thread-id="h-Public_domain-Copyright_and_licensing"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Public_domain-Copyright_and_licensing"></span>Public domain<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Public_domain-Copyright_and_licensing"></span></h4></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Public_domain" title="Wikipedia:Public domain">Wikipedia:Public domain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Public_domain_image_resources" title="Wikipedia:Public domain image resources">Wikipedia:Public domain image resources</a></div> <p>Public domain images are not copyrighted, and copyright law does not restrict their use in any way. Wikipedia pages, including non-English language pages, are hosted on a server in the United States, so US law governs whether a Wikipedia image is in the public domain. </p><p>Images may be placed into the public domain by their creators, or they may be public domain because they are ineligible for copyright or because their copyright expired. In the US as of January 1, 2024, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:COPYEXP" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:COPYEXP">copyright has expired</a> on any work published anywhere before January 1, 1929. Although US copyrights have also expired for many works published since then, the rules for determining expiration are complex; see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Public_domain#When_does_copyright_expire?" title="Wikipedia:Public domain">When does copyright expire?</a> for details. </p><p>In the US, reproductions of two-dimensional public domain artwork do not generate a new copyright; see <i><a href="/wiki/Bridgeman_v._Corel" class="mw-redirect" title="Bridgeman v. Corel">Bridgeman v. Corel</a></i>. Scans of images <i>alone</i> do not generate new copyrights—they merely inherit the copyright status of the image they are reproducing. For example, a straight-on photograph of the <i><a href="/wiki/Mona_Lisa" title="Mona Lisa">Mona Lisa</a></i> is ineligible for copyright. </p><p>Works must usually entail a minimum amount of creativity to be copyrightable. Those that fail to meet this <a href="/wiki/Threshold_of_originality" title="Threshold of originality">threshold of originality</a> and are therefore not copyrightable, fall instead into the public domain. For instance, images that consist only of simple typeface are generally public domain (though they may yet be trademarked). Editors must be aware of the origin country of the image, as the threshold of originality <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Threshold_of_originality" class="extiw" title="c:Commons:Threshold of originality">may vary significantly among jurisdictions</a>. The US has a high threshold, whereas the UK has a lower one, following a "sweat of the brow" standard. In such cases, an image that is copyrighted in its home country, but ineligible for copyright in the US may be uploaded locally on the English Wikipedia as a public domain image using a tag such as <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:PD-USonly" title="Template:PD-USonly">PD-USonly</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>. This will help to prevent copying to Commons, where media must be free both in the source country and the US. </p><p>If you strongly suspect an image is a copyright infringement, you should list it for deletion; see <a href="#Deleting_images">§ Deleting images</a> below. For example, an image with no copyright status on its <a href="/wiki/Help:File_page" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:File page">file page</a> and published elsewhere with a copyright notice should be listed for deletion. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Fair-use/Non-free_images" data-mw-thread-id="h-Fair-use/Non-free_images-Copyright_and_licensing"><span id="Fair-use.2FNon-free_images"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Fair-use/Non-free_images-Copyright_and_licensing"></span>Fair-use/Non-free images<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Fair-use/Non-free_images-Copyright_and_licensing"></span></h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main page: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Non-free_content" title="Wikipedia:Non-free content">Wikipedia:Non-free content</a></div> <p>Some usage of copyrighted materials without permission of the copyright holder can qualify as <a href="/wiki/Fair_use" title="Fair use">fair use</a> in the United States (but not in most other <a href="/wiki/Jurisdiction" title="Jurisdiction">jurisdictions</a>). However, since Wikipedia aims to be a free-content encyclopedia, not every image that qualifies as fair-use may be appropriate. As <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Resolution:Licensing_policy" class="extiw" title="wmf:Resolution:Licensing policy">required by the Wikimedia Foundation</a> to meet the goals of a free content work, the English Wikipedia has adopted a purposely-stricter standard for fair-use of copyrighted images and other works, called the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NFCC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NFCC">non-free content criteria</a>. In general, if the image cannot be reused (including with redistribution and modification rights) by any entity, including commercial users, then the image must be considered non-free. </p><p>Use of copyrighted material under an invalid claim of a non-free rationale constitutes <a href="/wiki/Copyright_infringement" title="Copyright infringement">copyright infringement</a> and is illegal. Media which are mistagged as non-free or are a flagrant copyright violation can be removed on sight. Editors who notice correctable errors in non-free tags or rationales are urged to fix them, if able. Voluntarily fixing such problems is helpful to Wikipedia, though many errors may be impossible to fix, such as the original source or copyright owner. A user may be banned for repeatedly uploading material which is neither free nor follows the required for non-free images. </p><p>See also: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights#Image_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Copyrights">Wikipedia:Copyrights § Image guidelines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_copyright_tags" title="Wikipedia:File copyright tags">Wikipedia:File copyright tags</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Logos" title="Wikipedia:Logos">Wikipedia:Logos</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Watermarks,_credits,_titles,_and_distortions" data-mw-thread-id="h-Watermarks,_credits,_titles,_and_distortions-Copyright_and_licensing"><span id="Watermarks.2C_credits.2C_titles.2C_and_distortions"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Watermarks,_credits,_titles,_and_distortions-Copyright_and_licensing"></span>Watermarks, credits, titles, and distortions<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Watermarks,_credits,_titles,_and_distortions-Copyright_and_licensing"></span></h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1252059228"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:WATERMARK"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcut</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WATERMARK&redirect=no">WP:WATERMARK</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Captions#Credits" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Captions">Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Captions § Credits</a></div> <p>Free images should not be <a href="/wiki/Digital_watermarking" title="Digital watermarking">watermarked</a>, distorted, have any credits or titles in the image itself or anything else that would hamper their free use, unless, of course, the image is intended to demonstrate watermarking, distortion, titles, etc. and is used in the related article. Exceptions may be made for historic images when the credit or title forms an integral part of the composition. Historical images in the public domain sometimes are out of focus, display dye dropouts, dust or scratches or evidence of the printing process used. All photo credits should be in a summary on the <a href="/wiki/Help:File_page" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:File page">image description page</a>. Images with watermarks may be tagged <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Imagewatermark" title="Template:Imagewatermark">imagewatermark</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Privacy_rights" data-mw-thread-id="h-Privacy_rights-Identifying_usable_images"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Privacy_rights-Identifying_usable_images"></span>Privacy rights<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Privacy_rights-Identifying_usable_images"></span></h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Photographs_of_identifiable_people" class="extiw" title="commons:Commons:Photographs of identifiable people">Commons:Commons:Photographs of identifiable people</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Resolution:Images_of_identifiable_people" class="extiw" title="foundation:Resolution:Images of identifiable people">Foundation:Resolution:Images of identifiable people</a></div> <p>When taking pictures of identifiable people, the subject's consent is not usually needed for straightforward photographs taken in a public place, but is often needed for photographs taken in a private place. This type of consent is sometimes called a <a href="/wiki/Model_release" title="Model release">model release</a>, and it is unrelated to the photographer's copyright. </p><p>Because of the <a href="/wiki/Expectation_of_privacy" class="mw-redirect" title="Expectation of privacy">expectation of privacy</a>, the consent of the subject should normally be sought before uploading any photograph featuring an identifiable individual that has been taken in a private place, whether or not the subject is named. Even in countries that have no <a href="/wiki/Privacy_laws" class="mw-redirect" title="Privacy laws">law on privacy</a>, there is a moral obligation on us not to upload photographs which infringe the subject's reasonable expectation of privacy. If you upload a self-portrait, your consent is presumed. </p><p>Bear in mind that <a href="/wiki/EXIF" class="mw-redirect" title="EXIF">EXIF</a> metadata in uploaded images – such as time data and the make, model, and location of the device capturing the image – is publicly visible. </p><p>Be aware that just because a freely licensed image may be available at Commons, it may still be inappropriate to use on the English Wikipedia due to our <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Biography_of_living_persons" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Biography of living persons">policy on living persons</a>. Commons is a shared media repository for <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation" title="Wikimedia Foundation">Wikimedia Foundation</a> projects, each of which may have its own content policies, and many of which differ significantly from those of the English Wikipedia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="What_are_public_and_private_places?" data-mw-thread-id="h-What_are_public_and_private_places?-Privacy_rights"><span id="What_are_public_and_private_places.3F"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-What_are_public_and_private_places?-Privacy_rights"></span>What are <i>public</i> and <i>private</i> places?<span data-mw-comment-end="h-What_are_public_and_private_places?-Privacy_rights"></span></h4></div> <p>For the purposes of this policy, a <i>private place</i> is a place where people have a reasonable expectation of privacy, while a <i>public place</i> is a place where people have no such expectation. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <dl><dt>Examples of private places</dt></dl> <ul><li>Inside any private residence</li> <li>Inside any restroom, dressing room, locker room</li> <li>Any medical facility</li> <li>A private area (hotel room, tent) within an otherwise public place (hotel, campground)</li> <li>In the parts of a building not freely accessible to the general public (e.g. a private office)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break"> <dl><dt>Examples of public places</dt></dl> <ul><li>On a street or sidewalk</li> <li>Outdoors in an easily visible part of private property</li> <li>In parks and recreation areas open to the public</li> <li>At an event where people are openly taking pictures</li> <li>Inside buildings in areas freely accessible to the public (e.g. a foyer or lobby)</li></ul> <p> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Legal_issues" data-mw-thread-id="h-Legal_issues-Privacy_rights"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Legal_issues-Privacy_rights"></span>Legal issues<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Legal_issues-Privacy_rights"></span></h4></div> <p>There are a variety of non-copyright laws which may affect the photographer, the uploader and/or the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Home" class="extiw" title="wikimedia:Home">Wikimedia Foundation</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Defamation" title="Defamation">defamation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Personality_rights" title="Personality rights">personality rights</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trademark" title="Trademark">trademark</a> and <a href="/wiki/Privacy" title="Privacy">privacy</a> rights. Because of this, certain uses of such images may still be prohibited without the agreement of the depicted person, or the holder of other non-copyright related rights. </p><p>Defamation may arise not only from the content of the image itself but also from its description and title when uploaded. An image of an identified unknown individual may be unexceptional on its own, but with the title "<i>A drug-dealer</i>" there may be potential defamation issues in at least some countries. </p><p>Another factor to consider is the established reliability and past respect for copyright of the source of publication of a photo. Some tabloid newspapers and magazines have had legal issues with respect of original copyright for sake of getting their stories out, and images from such sources may be problematic to use on Wikipedia for both legal and moral reasons. </p><p>There are a limited number of types of images that are illegal as they are not considered protected speech within the United States' First Amendment, such as child pornography. These images are unacceptable under <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Terms_of_Use/en" class="extiw" title="wmf:Terms of Use/en">the Wikimedia Foundation's terms of use</a>, and may never be uploaded to any Wikimedia server. Users who attempt to upload such images will likely be <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WMF_Global_Ban_Policy" class="extiw" title="metawiki:WMF Global Ban Policy">banned from use of any Wikimedia Foundation server.</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Moral_issues" data-mw-thread-id="h-Moral_issues-Privacy_rights"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Moral_issues-Privacy_rights"></span>Moral issues<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Moral_issues-Privacy_rights"></span></h4></div> <p>Not all legally obtained photographs of individuals are acceptable. The following types of image are normally considered unacceptable: </p> <ul><li>Those that unfairly demean or ridicule the subject</li> <li>Those that are unfairly obtained</li> <li>Those that unreasonably intrude into the subject's private or family life</li></ul> <p>These are categories which are matters of common decency rather than law. They find a reflection in the wording of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.org/en/documents/udhr/index.shtml#a12">Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 12</a>: "No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to attacks upon his honour and reputation". </p><p>The extent to which a particular photograph is "unfair" or "intrusive" will depend on the nature of the shot, whether it was taken in a public or private place, the title/description, and on the type of subject (e.g. a celebrity, a non-famous person, etc.). This is all a matter of degree. A secretly taken shot of a celebrity caught in an embarrassing position in a public place may well be acceptable to the community; a similar shot of an anonymous member of the public may or may not be acceptable, depending on what is shown and how it is presented. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Examples" data-mw-thread-id="h-Examples-Privacy_rights"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Examples-Privacy_rights"></span>Examples<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Examples-Privacy_rights"></span></h4></div> <dl><dt>Normally do not require consent of the subject</dt></dl> <ul><li>A street performer during a performance</li> <li>An anonymous person in a public place, especially as part of a larger crowd</li> <li>Partygoers at a large private party where photography is expected</li> <li>A basketball player competing in a match open to the public</li></ul> <dl><dt>Normally do require consent</dt></dl> <ul><li>An identifiable child, titled "An obese girl" <i>(potentially derogatory or demeaning)</i></li> <li>Partygoers at a private party where photography is not permitted or is not expected <i>(unreasonable intrusion without consent)</i></li> <li>Nudes, underwear or swimsuit shots, unless obviously taken in a public place <i>(unreasonable intrusion without consent)</i></li> <li>Long-lens images, taken from afar, of an individual in a private place <i>(unreasonable intrusion)</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alternatives" data-mw-thread-id="h-Alternatives-Privacy_rights"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Alternatives-Privacy_rights"></span>Alternatives<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Alternatives-Privacy_rights"></span></h4></div> <p>If an image requires consent, but consent cannot be obtained, there are several options. For example, identifying features can be blurred, pixelated, or obscured so that the person is no longer identifiable. Also, the picture may be re-taken at a different angle, perhaps so that the subject's face is not visible. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Uploading_images" data-mw-thread-id="h-Uploading_images"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Uploading_images"></span>Uploading images<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Uploading_images"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Uploading_images","replies":["h-Format-Uploading_images","h-Image_titles_and_file_names-Uploading_images","h-Required_information-Uploading_images"]}}--></div> <p>Privacy disclosure statement: for image file formats JPG and PNG all EXIF metadata in the uploaded image is publicly visible on all Wikipedia and associated websites. This includes your location, the date and time the image was recorded and the make and model of your camera or smartphone. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Format" data-mw-thread-id="h-Format-Uploading_images"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Format-Uploading_images"></span>Format<span id="image_formats"></span><span data-mw-comment-end="h-Format-Uploading_images"></span></h3></div> <p><span class="anchor" id="FORMAT"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1252059228"></p><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:IUP#FORMAT"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcut</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IUP&redirect=no#FORMAT">WP:IUP#FORMAT</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Preparing_images_for_upload" title="Wikipedia:Preparing images for upload">Wikipedia:Preparing images for upload</a></div> <p>Generally: </p> <ul><li>Drawings, <a href="/wiki/Icon_(computing)" title="Icon (computing)">icons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Logo" title="Logo">logos</a>, maps, flags and other such images are preferably uploaded in <a href="/wiki/Scalable_Vector_Graphics" class="mw-redirect" title="Scalable Vector Graphics">SVG</a> <a href="/wiki/Image_file_formats" class="mw-redirect" title="Image file formats">format</a> as <a href="/wiki/Vector_images" class="mw-redirect" title="Vector images">vector images</a>. Images with large, simple, and continuous blocks of color which are not available as SVG should be in <a href="/wiki/Portable_Network_Graphics" class="mw-redirect" title="Portable Network Graphics">PNG</a> format.</li> <li>Software <a href="/wiki/Screenshot" title="Screenshot">screenshots</a> should be in <a href="/wiki/Portable_Network_Graphics" class="mw-redirect" title="Portable Network Graphics">PNG</a> format.</li> <li>Photos and <a href="/wiki/Image_scanner" title="Image scanner">scanned</a> images should be in <a href="/wiki/JPEG" title="JPEG">JPEG</a> format, though a <a href="/wiki/Portable_Network_Graphics" class="mw-redirect" title="Portable Network Graphics">PNG</a> may be useful as well for simple subjects (where PNG would result in a smaller file without degrading quality).</li> <li>TV- and movie screenshots should be in <a href="/wiki/JPEG" title="JPEG">JPEG</a> format.</li> <li>Inline animations should be in animated <a href="/wiki/GIF" title="GIF">GIF</a> format.</li> <li>Video should be in <a href="/wiki/Ogg" title="Ogg">Ogg</a>/<a href="/wiki/Theora" title="Theora">Theora</a> or <a href="/wiki/WebM" title="WebM">WebM</a> format.</li></ul> <p>Generally speaking, you should not contribute images consisting solely of formatted or unformatted text, tables, or mathematical formulas. In most cases these can instead be typed directly into an article in <a href="/wiki/Help:Wiki_markup" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:Wiki markup">wiki markup</a> (possibly using MediaWiki's special syntax for <a href="/wiki/Help:Table" title="Help:Table">tables</a>, <a href="/wiki/Help:Displaying_a_formula" title="Help:Displaying a formula">math</a>). This will make the information easier to edit, as well as make it <a href="/wiki/Web_accessibility" title="Web accessibility">accessible</a> to users of screen readers and text-based <a href="/wiki/Web_browser" title="Web browser">browsers</a>. </p><p>In general, if you have a good image that is in the wrong format, convert it to the correct format before uploading. However, if you find a map, flag, etc. in JPEG format, only convert it to PNG if this reduces the file size. For further advice on converting JPEG to PNG, see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_reduce_colors_for_saving_a_JPEG_as_PNG" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:How to reduce colors for saving a JPEG as PNG">Wikipedia:How to reduce colors for saving a JPEG as PNG</a>. </p><p>Most of the maps on the <a href="/wiki/CIA_World_Factbook" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA World Factbook">CIA World Factbook</a> website were coded as JPEG, but are now coded as GIF. To update these photos, download the GIF picture from the CIA Factbook, resave it in PNG format, and upload it to Wikipedia. </p><p>Try to avoid editing JPEGs too frequently—each edit creates more loss of quality. If you can find an original of a photograph in 16-bit or 24-bit PNG or <a href="/wiki/TIFF" title="TIFF">TIFF</a>, edit that, and save as JPEG before you upload. A limited variety of edits (crops, rotation, flips) can be performed <a href="/wiki/Lossless" class="mw-redirect" title="Lossless">losslessly</a> using <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jpegclub.org/">jpegcrop</a> (Windows) or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jpegclub.org/jpegtran/">jpegtran</a> (other); try to use this where possible. </p><p>JPEG files should not use <a href="/wiki/Arithmetic_coding" title="Arithmetic coding">arithmetic coding</a> due to limited browser support. Please prefer <a href="/wiki/Huffman_coding" title="Huffman coding">Huffman coding</a> for JPEG files instead. </p><p>Avoid images that mix photographic and iconic content. Though <a href="/wiki/Cascading_Style_Sheets" class="mw-redirect" title="Cascading Style Sheets">CSS</a> makes it easy to use a PNG overlay on top of a JPEG image, the Wikipedia software does not allow such a technique. Thus, both parts must be in the same file, and either the quality of one part will suffer, or the file size will be unnecessarily large. </p><p>SVG support is implemented as of September 2005 (see <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/SVG_image_support" class="extiw" title="meta:SVG image support">meta:SVG image support</a>). The SVG is not directly given to the browser; instead, the SVG file is dynamically rendered as a PNG at a given size, and that PNG is given to the browser. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Images_containing_text" data-mw-thread-id="h-Images_containing_text-Format"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Images_containing_text-Format"></span>Images containing text<span id="no_text"></span><span data-mw-comment-end="h-Images_containing_text-Format"></span></h4></div> <p>If you create an image that contains text, please also upload a version without any text. It will help Wikipedians translate your image into other languages. </p><p>SVG images can contain text in multiple languages in a single file (using a <code>switch</code> element). See <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Translation_tutorial#SVG_files" class="extiw" title="commons:Help:Translation tutorial">Commons:Help:Translation tutorial § SVG files</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Cropping" data-mw-thread-id="h-Cropping-Format"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Cropping-Format"></span>Cropping<span id="edit_for_relevancy"></span><span data-mw-comment-end="h-Cropping-Format"></span></h4></div> <p>Within reason, crop an image to remove irrelevant areas. But do not "throw away information"; for example, if a photograph shows George Washington and Abraham Lincoln together at a birthday party, and the article you're working on requires only Lincoln, consider uploading <i>both</i> the original image and the crop of Lincoln. Also, if an image has captions as an inherent part of the artwork (as with book illustrations, early cartoons, many lithographs, etc.), don't crop them, or upload the original uncropped version as well. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Animated_images" data-mw-thread-id="h-Animated_images-Format"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Animated_images-Format"></span>Animated images<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Animated_images-Format"></span></h4></div> <p><span class="anchor" id="ANIM"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1252059228"></p><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:IUP#ANIM"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcut</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IUP&redirect=no#ANIM">WP:IUP#ANIM</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <p>It may be preferable to convert a long or color-rich animation to <a href="/wiki/Ogg" title="Ogg">Ogg</a>/<a href="/wiki/Theora" title="Theora">Theora</a> format instead of GIF. Ogg does not allow an animation to play automatically on page loading, but it can contain audio and has generally better resolution. </p><p>Inline animations should be used sparingly; a static image with a link to the animation is preferred unless the animation has a very small file size. Keep in mind the problems with print compatibility mentioned elsewhere on this page. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Uploaded_image_size" data-mw-thread-id="h-Uploaded_image_size-Format"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Uploaded_image_size-Format"></span>Uploaded image size<span id="high-res"></span><span data-mw-comment-end="h-Uploaded_image_size-Format"></span></h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1252059228"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:FILESIZE"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcut</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:FILESIZE&redirect=no">WP:FILESIZE</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"WP:FILESIZE" redirects here. You may be looking for <a href="#Displayed_image_size">Displayed image size</a>, another section on this page.</div> <p>Wikipedia and its sister projects are repositories of knowledge, so images should be uploaded at high resolution whether or not this seems "necessary" for the use immediately contemplated—"saving server space" is <i>not</i> a valid consideration in general, though there is a 1,000<span class="nowrap"> </span>MB (1<span class="nowrap"> </span>GB) limit. Exception: If the image is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NFCC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NFCC">copyrighted</a> and used under fair use, the uploaded image must be as low-resolution as possible consistent with its fair-use rationale, to prevent use of Wikipedia's copy as a substitute for the original work. </p><p>The servers automatically handle the scaling of images (whatever their original size) to the sizes called for in particular articles, so it is neither necessary nor desirable to upload separate reduced-size or reduced-quality "thumbnail" versions, although compressing <a href="/wiki/Portable_Network_Graphics" class="mw-redirect" title="Portable Network Graphics">PNGs</a> may be useful. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Image_titles_and_file_names" data-mw-thread-id="h-Image_titles_and_file_names-Uploading_images"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Image_titles_and_file_names-Uploading_images"></span>Image titles and file names<span id="use_a_clear_title"></span><span data-mw-comment-end="h-Image_titles_and_file_names-Uploading_images"></span></h3></div> <p><span class="anchor" id="NAME"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1252059228"></p><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:IUP#NAME"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcut</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IUP&redirect=no#NAME">WP:IUP#NAME</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <p>Descriptive file names are also useful. A map of Africa could be called "Africa.png", but quite likely more maps of Africa will be useful in Wikipedia, so it is good to be more specific in a meaningful way, e.g. "Africa political map Jan. 2012.png", or "Africa political map with red borders.png". Check whether there are already maps of Africa in Wikipedia. Then decide whether your map should replace one (in each article that uses it) or be additional. In the first case give it exactly the same name, otherwise a suitable other name. Avoid special characters in filenames or excessively long filenames, though, as that might make it difficult for some users to download the files onto their machines. Every letter of a file name – including the extension – is case sensitive: "Africa.png" is considered <i>distinct</i> from "Africa.PNG". For uniformity, lower case file name extensions are recommended. </p><p>You may use the same name in the case of a different image that replaces the old one, and also if you make an improved version of the same image – perhaps a scanned image that you scanned again with a better quality scanner, or you used a better way of reducing the original in scale – then upload it with the same title as the old one. This allows people to easily compare the two images, and avoids the need to delete images or change articles. However, this is not possible if the format is changed, since then at least the extension part of the name has to be changed. </p><p><span class="anchor" id="always_tag"></span><span class="anchor" id="always_tag"></span><span class="anchor" id="copyrights_in_mind"></span><span class="anchor" id="copyrights_in_mind"></span><span class="anchor" id="copyright_in_mind"></span><span class="anchor" id="copyright_in_mind"></span><span class="anchor" id="no_credits"></span><span class="anchor" id="no_credits"></span><span class="anchor" id="cite_sources"></span><span class="anchor" id="cite_sources"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Required_information" data-mw-thread-id="h-Required_information-Uploading_images"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Required_information-Uploading_images"></span>Required information<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Required_information-Uploading_images"></span></h3></div> <p><span class="anchor" id="RI"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1252059228"></p><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:IUP#RI"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcut</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IUP&redirect=no#RI">WP:IUP#RI</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <ul><li>An <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Image_copyright_tags" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Image copyright tags">Image copyright tag</a></b></li> <li><b>Description:</b> The subject of the image. This should explain what the picture is of (ideally linking the article(s) it would be used on), and other identifying information that is not covered by the bullets below. For example, a picture of a person taken at a public event will often identify that event and the date of the event. (This is different from the image's caption or alt-text, and might be more descriptive than these.)</li> <li><b>Origin (source):</b> The copyright holder of the image or URL of the web page the image came from</li></ul> <dl><dd><ul><li>For an image from the internet the URL of an HTML page <i>containing</i> the image is preferable to the URL for just the image itself.</li> <li>For an image from a book this is ideally page number and full bibliographic information (author, title, ISBN number, page number(s), date of copyright, publisher information, etc.).</li> <li>For a self-created image, state "Own work" (in addition to an appropriate copyright tag, such as <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Self" title="Template:Self">self</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> or <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:PD-self" title="Template:PD-self">PD-self</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>).</li></ul></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>Author:</b> The original creator of the image (especially if different from the copyright holder).</li> <li><b>Permission:</b> Who or what law or policy gives permission to post on Wikipedia with the selected image copyright tag</li> <li><b>Date</b> the image was created, if available; a full date, if available, is better than simply the year</li> <li><b>Location</b> at which the image was created, if applicable and available. This can be as specific as a GPS-derived longitude and latitude.</li> <li><b>Other versions of this file</b> on Wikipedia e.g. cropped or uncropped, retouched or unretouched.</li> <li><b>Rationale for use</b> (only required for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NFC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NFC">non-free images</a>). A separate non-free rationale is required for each use of the image on the English Wikipedia. Details of what is required for the non-free rationale is described in more depth <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NFC#Implementation" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NFC">on the non-free content page</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Adding_images_to_articles" data-mw-thread-id="h-Adding_images_to_articles"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Adding_images_to_articles"></span>Adding images to articles<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Adding_images_to_articles"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Adding_images_to_articles","replies":["h-Image_content_and_selection-Adding_images_to_articles","h-Placement-Adding_images_to_articles","h-Displayed_image_size-Adding_images_to_articles"]}}--></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Image_content_and_selection" data-mw-thread-id="h-Image_content_and_selection-Adding_images_to_articles"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Image_content_and_selection-Adding_images_to_articles"></span>Image content and selection<span id="shocking_images"></span><span data-mw-comment-end="h-Image_content_and_selection-Adding_images_to_articles"></span></h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1252059228"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:IMGCONTENT"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcut</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IMGCONTENT&redirect=no">WP:IMGCONTENT</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Images" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Images">Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Images</a></div> <p>The purpose of an image is to increase readers' understanding of the article's subject matter, usually by directly depicting people, things, activities, and concepts described in the article. The relevant aspect of the image should be clear and central. Guidance for selecting images when multiple potential images are available can be found at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Images" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Images">Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Images</a>, keeping in mind that <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NFCC#1" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NFCC">Wikipedia desires freely licensed images over non-free ones</a> when they otherwise serve the same educational purpose. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_is_not_censored" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia is not censored">Wikipedia is not censored</a>, and explicit or even shocking pictures may serve an encyclopedic purpose, but editors should take care not to use such images simply to bring attention to an article. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Placement" data-mw-thread-id="h-Placement-Adding_images_to_articles"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Placement-Adding_images_to_articles"></span>Placement<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Placement-Adding_images_to_articles"></span></h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1252059228"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:IMGPLACEMENT"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcut</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IMGPLACEMENT&redirect=no">WP:IMGPLACEMENT</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <p>See <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Extended_image_syntax" title="Wikipedia:Extended image syntax">Wikipedia:Extended image syntax</a> for recommendations on the best markup to use. Images should be placed in articles following <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Images" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Images">Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Images</a>. For ideas and examples of how to place images, see <a href="/wiki/Help:Pictures" title="Help:Pictures">Help:Pictures</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Image_galleries" data-mw-thread-id="h-Image_galleries-Placement"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Image_galleries-Placement"></span>Image galleries<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Image_galleries-Placement"></span></h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1252059228"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:IG"></span><span id="WP:GALLERY"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcuts</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IG&redirect=no">WP:IG</a></span></li><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:GALLERY&redirect=no">WP:GALLERY</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Wikipedia:Gallery" redirects here. For instructions for placing a gallery on a page, see <a href="/wiki/Help:Gallery_tag" title="Help:Gallery tag">Help:Gallery tag</a>. For the maintenance tag, see <a href="/wiki/Template:Cleanup-gallery" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Cleanup-gallery">Template:Cleanup-gallery</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"WP:IG" redirects here. For the use of Instagram as a source, see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:INSTAGRAM" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:INSTAGRAM">WP:INSTAGRAM</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/MOS:PEOPLEGALLERY" class="mw-redirect" title="MOS:PEOPLEGALLERY">MOS:PEOPLEGALLERY</a></div> <p>In articles that have several images, they are typically placed individually near the relevant text (see <a href="/wiki/MOS:IMAGELOCATION" class="mw-redirect" title="MOS:IMAGELOCATION">MOS:IMAGELOCATION</a>). Wikipedia <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTREPOSITORY" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTREPOSITORY">is not an image repository</a>. A gallery is not a tool to shoehorn images into an article, and a gallery consisting of an indiscriminate collection of images of the article subject should generally either be improved in accordance with the below paragraphs or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Moving_images_to_the_Commons" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Moving images to the Commons">moved</a> to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a>. </p><p>Generally, a gallery or cluster of images should not be added so long as there is space for images to be effectively presented adjacent to text. A <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:PIC#Galleries" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:PIC">gallery section</a> may be appropriate in some Wikipedia articles if a collection of images can illustrate aspects of a subject that cannot be easily or adequately described by text or individual images. Just as we seek to ensure that the prose of an article is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:The_perfect_article" title="Wikipedia:The perfect article">clear, precise and engaging</a>, galleries should be similarly well-crafted. Gallery images must collectively add to the reader's understanding of the subject without causing <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WEIGHT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WEIGHT">unbalance</a> to an article or section within an article while avoiding similar or repetitive images, unless a point of contrast or comparison is being made. </p><p>Articles consisting entirely or primarily of galleries are discouraged, as the Commons is intended for such collections of images. One <a href="/wiki/Rule_of_thumb" title="Rule of thumb">rule of thumb</a> to consider: if, due to its content, such a gallery would only lend itself to a title along the lines of "Gallery" or "Images of <i>[insert article title]</i>", as opposed to a more descriptive title, the gallery should either be revamped or moved to the Commons. However, a few Wikipedia gallery-only articles, including <a href="/wiki/Gallery_of_sovereign-state_flags" class="mw-redirect" title="Gallery of sovereign-state flags">Gallery of sovereign-state flags</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gallery_of_passport_stamps_by_country_or_territory" title="Gallery of passport stamps by country or territory">Gallery of passport stamps by country or territory</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gallery_of_curves" title="Gallery of curves">Gallery of curves</a>, have been upheld at AfD. Links to Commons categories (or even Commons galleries) can be added to the Wikipedia article using the <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Commons_category" title="Template:Commons category">Commons category</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>, <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Commons" title="Template:Commons">Commons</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>, or <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Commons-inline" title="Template:Commons-inline">Commons-inline</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> templates. </p><p>Images should be captioned to explain their relevance to the article subject and to the theme of the gallery, and the gallery itself should be appropriately titled (unless its theme is clear from context). See <a href="/wiki/Women%27s_suffrage_in_New_Zealand#Gallery" title="Women's suffrage in New Zealand">Women's suffrage in New Zealand</a> for an example of an informative and well-crafted gallery. Be aware different screen size and browsers may affect <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Accessibility#Images" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Accessibility">accessibility</a> for some readers even with a well-crafted gallery. </p><p>Using animated <a href="/wiki/GIF" title="GIF">GIFs</a> to display multiple photos is discouraged. The method is not suitable for printing and also is not user-friendly (users cannot save individual images and have to wait before being able to view images while other images cycle round). </p><p>Fair-use images should almost never be included as part of a general image gallery, because their "fair use" status depends on their proper use in the context of an article (as part of analysis or criticism). See <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Fair_use" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Fair use">Wikipedia:Fair use</a> for details. An example of an exception might be a gallery of comparable screenshots from a video game as it appears on two different platforms, provided that the differences are relevant (e.g., if the article discusses a controversy in the gaming press about the matter). </p><p>Some subjects easily lend themselves to image-heavy articles for which image galleries are suitable, such as plants (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Lily" class="mw-redirect" title="Lily">Lily</a>), fashion (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Wedding_dress" title="Wedding dress">Wedding dress</a>), and the visual arts (e.g., <a href="/wiki/Oil_painting" title="Oil painting">Oil painting</a>). Others do not. There <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOETHNICGALLERIES" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOETHNICGALLERIES">is consensus</a> not to use a gallery of group members as the lead image for articles about large groups of people such as ethnicities. </p><p>The <i>default size</i> of a gallery should be understood as simply the size that images are presented as if nothing else is specified, not as the <i>preferred size</i> of the images. Disagreements about gallery image sizes should be settled like any other editing dispute, by discussion on the article talk page. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Collages_and_montages" data-mw-thread-id="h-Collages_and_montages-Placement"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Collages_and_montages-Placement"></span>Collages and montages<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Collages_and_montages-Placement"></span></h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1252059228"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:COLLAGE"></span><span id="WP:MONTAGE"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcuts</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:COLLAGE&redirect=no">WP:COLLAGE</a></span></li><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:MONTAGE&redirect=no">WP:MONTAGE</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"WP:MONTAGE" redirects here. For the essay on montage best practices, see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Collage_tips" title="Wikipedia:Collage tips">Wikipedia:Collage tips</a>.</div> <p><a href="/wiki/Collage" title="Collage">Collages</a> and <a href="/wiki/Photomontage" title="Photomontage">montages</a> are single images that illustrate multiple closely related concepts, where overlapping or similar careful placement of component images is necessary to illustrate a point in an encyclopedic way. (See <a href="/wiki/File:Phoebian_Explorers_2_PIA06118.jpg" title="File:Phoebian Explorers 2 PIA06118.jpg">File:Phoebian Explorers 2 PIA06118.jpg</a> for an example montage.) The components of a collage or montage, as well as the collage or montage itself, must be properly licensed; and (as with galleries) fair-use components are rarely appropriate, as each non-free image used in the creation of the montage contributes towards consideration of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NFCC#3a" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NFCC">minimal use of non-free images</a>. If a gallery would serve as well as a collage or montage, the gallery should be preferred, as galleries are easier to maintain and adjust better to user preferences. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Image_queuing" data-mw-thread-id="h-Image_queuing-Placement"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Image_queuing-Placement"></span>Image queuing<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Image_queuing-Placement"></span></h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1252059228"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:IQUEUE"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcut</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IQUEUE&redirect=no">WP:IQUEUE</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <p>If an article seems to have too many images for its present text, consider moving some of them temporarily to the talk page, possibly using the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gallery_tag" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Gallery tag"><gallery></a>. However, <a href="/wiki/Fair-use" class="mw-redirect" title="Fair-use">fair-use</a> images should not be moved to talk pages, for two reasons: </p> <ul><li>fair-use images can <em>only</em> be used in articles (not e.g. talk pages or user pages), as specified in the image's fair-use rationale; and</li> <li>fair-use images become subject to deletion if not actually used in an article—see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Fair_use#Policy" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Fair use">Wikipedia:Fair use § Policy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Criteria_for_speedy_deletion#Images/Media" title="Wikipedia:Criteria for speedy deletion">Wikipedia:Criteria for speedy deletion § Images/Media</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Displayed_image_size" data-mw-thread-id="h-Displayed_image_size-Adding_images_to_articles"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Displayed_image_size-Adding_images_to_articles"></span>Displayed image size<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Displayed_image_size-Adding_images_to_articles"></span></h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1252059228"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:THUMBSIZE"></span><span id="WP:IMGSIZE"></span><span id="WP:IMAGESIZE"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcuts</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:THUMBSIZE&redirect=no">WP:THUMBSIZE</a></span></li><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IMGSIZE&redirect=no">WP:IMGSIZE</a></span></li><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IMAGESIZE&redirect=no">WP:IMAGESIZE</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Images#Size" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Images">Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Images § Size</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Accessibility#Images" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Accessibility">Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Accessibility § Images</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"WP:IMAGESIZE" redirects here. You may be looking for <a href="#Uploaded_image_size">Uploaded image size</a>, another section on this page.</div> <p>Images adjacent to text should generally carry a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Captions" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Captions">caption</a> and use the "<code><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Picture_tutorial#thumb" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Picture tutorial">thumb</a></code>" (thumbnail) option, which displays the image as follows: </p> <ul><li>A1. The default width is 220px (<a href="/wiki/Pixel" title="Pixel">pixels</a>), unless the user changes the relevant setting in preferences (before any scaling due to <code>upright</code>—see B below).</li> <li>A2. For a logged-in user, the width—before any scaling due to <code>upright</code>—is set in the <a href="/wiki/Help:Preferences#Files" title="Help:Preferences">user preferences</a>.</li> <li>B. If the <code><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Picture_tutorial#upright" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Picture tutorial">upright</a></code> parameter is present, then the initial width determined by A1 or A2 is multiplied by the <i>upright</i> scaling factor. This allows article editors to adjust the user's "base" image-size preference, according to the characteristics of a particular image. For example: <ul><li><code>|thumb|upright=1.4</code> might be used for an image with fine detail, so that it will be rendered "40% larger than the user generally specified".</li> <li><code>|thumb|upright=0.75</code> might be used for an image with little detail, which can be adequately displayed "25% smaller than the user generally specified".</li></ul></li></ul> <p>Notes: </p> <ul><li><code>|thumb</code> (with <code>upright</code> completely absent) multiplies the width by 1.0 (i.e. changes nothing)</li> <li><code>|thumb|upright</code> (with <code>upright</code> present, but no multiplier given) multiplies the width by 0.75 by default</li> <li><code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|upright=<i>scaling_factor</i></code> can be used not only for thumbnails but for certain other images that serve much the same function as thumbnails but do not need frames around them or captions below them. In these cases add <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|frameless</code>.</li></ul> <p>See the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Images#Size" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Images">Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Images § Size</a> for further guidance on expanded or reduced image sizes. <b>Except with very good reason, do not use</b> <code>px</code> (e.g. <code>|thumb|300px</code>), <b>which forces a fixed image width measured in pixels, disregarding the user's image size preference setting.</b> In most cases <span class="nowrap"><code>upright=<i>scaling_factor</i></code></span> should be used, thereby respecting the user's base preference (which may have been selected for that user's particular devices). If <code>px</code> <em>is</em> used, the resulting image should usually be no more than 500 pixels tall and no more than 400 pixels wide, for comfortable display on the smallest devices "in common use" (though this may still cause viewing difficulties on some unusual displays). To convert a <code>px</code> value to <code><i>scaling_factor</i></code>, divide it by 220 and round the result as desired. For example, <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|150px</code> is roughly equivalent to <code class="tpl-para" style="word-break:break-word;">|upright=0.7</code> (150 / 220 ≃ 0.6818). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Infobox_and_lead_images" data-mw-thread-id="h-Infobox_and_lead_images-Displayed_image_size"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Infobox_and_lead_images-Displayed_image_size"></span>Infobox and lead images<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Infobox_and_lead_images-Displayed_image_size"></span></h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1252059228"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:IMGSIZELEAD"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcut</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:IMGSIZELEAD&redirect=no">WP:IMGSIZELEAD</a></span></li></ul></div></div> <p>The lead image in an <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:INFOBOX" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:INFOBOX">infobox</a> should not impinge on the default size of the infobox. Therefore, it should be no wider than <code>upright=1.35</code> (equivalent to 300px at the default preference selection of "220px"). Images in infoboxes are generated by many different means. The most common method used to implement <code>upright</code> is <a href="/wiki/Module:InfoboxImage" title="Module:InfoboxImage">Module:InfoboxImage</a> (see documentation there). Alternatively, infoboxes can use standard <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Extended_image_syntax" title="Wikipedia:Extended image syntax">image syntax</a> in the form of: </p> <dl><dd><code>[[File:Westminstpalace.jpg|frameless|center|upright=<i>scaling_factor</i>]]</code></dd></dl> <p>Stand-alone lead images (not in an infobox) should also be no wider than <code>upright=1.35</code>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Deleting_images" data-mw-thread-id="h-Deleting_images"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Deleting_images"></span>Deleting images<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Deleting_images"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Deleting_images","replies":[]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Guide_to_image_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Guide to image deletion">Wikipedia:Guide to image deletion</a></div> <ol><li>Consider contacting the user who uploaded the image, telling them of your concerns. You may be able to resolve the issue at this point.</li> <li>Add a deletion notice to the image description page <ul><li>If it is an obvious copyright violation: use the <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Db-f9" title="Template:Db-f9">db-f9</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> or <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Db-filecopyvio" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Db-filecopyvio">db-filecopyvio</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> tag</li> <li>If it falls under certain of the other conditions listed under <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:CSD#Files" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:CSD">WP:CSD#Files</a>: use {{<a href="/wiki/Template:Nsd" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Nsd">subst:nsd</a>}} for files that lack a description of its origin, {{<a href="/wiki/Template:Nld" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Nld">subst:nld</a>}} for files that lack licensing information, {{<a href="/wiki/Template:Nsdnld" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Nsdnld">subst:nsdnld</a>}} for files that lack both of these, {{<a href="/wiki/Template:Npd" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Npd">subst:npd</a>}} for files that have a licensing statement but no evidence that it really applies</li> <li>If it is tagged as non-free but obviously fails the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Non-free_content" title="Wikipedia:Non-free content">non-free content policy</a> in certain ways: use {{<a href="/wiki/Template:Orfud" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Orfud">subst:orfud</a>}} if it isn't used in any article, {{<a href="/wiki/Template:Rfud" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Rfud">subst:rfud</a>}} if it is replaceable with a free file, {{<a href="/wiki/Template:Nrd" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Nrd">subst:nrd</a>}} if it lacks a non-free content rationale, {{<a href="/wiki/Template:Dfu" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Dfu">subst:dfu</a>}} if the rationale is in some other way obviously insufficient, {{<a href="/wiki/Template:Prod" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Prod">subst:prod</a>}} if there are any other concerns</li></ul> <dl><dd>In all these cases, the file will be deleted by an administrator after a waiting period of a few days or a week.</dd></dl></li> <li>If the file is tagged as freely licensed but you have reasons to suspect this tagging is false: list the file under <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Files_for_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Files for discussion">files for discussion</a>, by adding the <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Ffd" title="Template:Ffd">ffd</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> template on the file and then adding a listing to the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Files_for_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Files for discussion">Wikipedia:Files for discussion</a> pages following the instructions in the tag.</li> <li>Same if you think it should be deleted for some other reason: list the file under <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Files_for_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Files for discussion">files for discussion</a>, by adding the <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Ffd" title="Template:Ffd">ffd</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> template on the file and then adding a listing to the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Files_for_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Files for discussion">Wikipedia:Files for discussion</a> pages following the instructions in the tag. This process may be used for images that are low quality, obsolete, unencyclopedic, likely to remain unused, or whose use under the non-free content rules is disputed.</li> <li>In each case, give proper notification to the uploader, following the instructions in the deletion tag.</li></ol> <p>To actually delete an image after following the above procedure, you must be an <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators" title="Wikipedia:Administrators">administrator</a>. To do so, go to the image description page and click the <i>(del)</i> or <i>Delete this page</i> links. Administrators can also restore deleted images. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="See_also" data-mw-thread-id="h-See_also"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-See_also"></span>See also<span data-mw-comment-end="h-See_also"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-See_also","replies":[]}}--></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Arguments_to_avoid_in_file_deletion_discussions" title="Wikipedia:Arguments to avoid in file deletion discussions">Wikipedia:Arguments to avoid in file deletion discussions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Finding_images_tutorial" title="Wikipedia:Finding images tutorial">Wikipedia:Finding images tutorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Graphics_tutorials" title="Wikipedia:Graphics tutorials">Wikipedia:Graphics tutorials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_create_charts_for_Wikipedia_articles" title="Wikipedia:How to create charts for Wikipedia articles">Wikipedia:How to create charts for Wikipedia articles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_upload_a_photo" title="Wikipedia:How to upload a photo">Wikipedia:How to upload a photo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Image_dos_and_don%27ts" title="Wikipedia:Image dos and don'ts">Wikipedia:Image dos and don'ts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Music_samples" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Music samples">Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Music samples</a> – a related guideline for copyrighted music samples</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:What_Wikipedia_is_not/galleries" title="Wikipedia talk:What Wikipedia is not/galleries">Wikipedia talk:What Wikipedia is not/galleries</a> – discussion of amending WP:NOT held over 2005 and 2006</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Images_and_Media/Illustration_taskforce" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Images and Media/Illustration taskforce">Wikipedia:WikiProject Images and Media/Illustration taskforce</a></li> <li><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Redirect#Images_linking_to_a_specific_page" class="extiw" title="meta:Help:Redirect">Meta:Help:Redirect § Images linking to a specific page</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Images_requiring_maintenance" title="Category:Images requiring maintenance">Category:Images requiring maintenance</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="References" data-mw-thread-id="h-References"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-References"></span>References<span data-mw-comment-end="h-References"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-References","replies":[]}}--></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist 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cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a class="external text" href="https://mail.wikipedia.org/pipermail/wikien-l/2005-May/023760.html">"[WikiEN-l] Non-commercial only and By Permission Only Images to be deleted"</a>. <i>wikipedia.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wikipedia.org&rft.atitle=%5BWikiEN-l%5D+Non-commercial+only+and+By+Permission+Only+Images+to+be+deleted&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmail.wikipedia.org%2Fpipermail%2Fwikien-l%2F2005-May%2F023760.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3AImage+use+policy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240111062717/https://wiki.creativecommons.org/wiki/Marking/Creators/Marking_third_party_content/">"Marking third party content"</a>. <i>wiki.creativecommons.org</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.creativecommons.org/wiki/Marking/Creators/Marking_third_party_content">the original</a> on 11 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wiki.creativecommons.org&rft.atitle=Marking+third+party+content&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.creativecommons.org%2Fwiki%2FMarking%2FCreators%2FMarking_third_party_content&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWikipedia%3AImage+use+policy" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(proposals)/Archive_182#Restricting_GFDL-licensed_uploads" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (proposals)/Archive 182">Wikipedia:Village pump (proposals)/Archive 182#Restricting GFDL-licensed uploads</a>, May 2021</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wikipedia_key_policies_and_guidelines_(?)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_policies_and_guidelines" title="Template:Wikipedia policies and guidelines"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Wikipedia_policies_and_guidelines" title="Template talk:Wikipedia policies and guidelines"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Wikipedia_policies_and_guidelines" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Wikipedia policies and guidelines"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wikipedia_key_policies_and_guidelines_(?)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Wikipedia key <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Policies_and_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines">policies and guidelines</a> <span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikipedia's policies and guidelines are developed by the community to describe best practices, clarify principles, resolve conflicts, and otherwise further our goal.">(?)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Five_pillars" title="Wikipedia:Five pillars">Five pillars</a></b> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ignore_all_rules" title="Wikipedia:Ignore all rules">Ignore all rules</a></b></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">Content <span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="defines the scope of the encyclopedia and the material that is suitable for it">(?)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#118811;"><abbr title="Policies"><span style="font-size:120%">P</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">Verifiability</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research">No original research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">Neutral point of view</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">What Wikipedia is not</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons">Biographies of living persons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyrights" title="Wikipedia:Copyrights">Copyright</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copyright_violations" title="Wikipedia:Copyright violations">Copyright violations</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Image use</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_titles" title="Wikipedia:Article titles">Article titles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#0077A4;"><abbr title="Guidelines"><span style="font-size:120%">G</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability" title="Wikipedia:Notability">Notability</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Autobiography" title="Wikipedia:Autobiography">Autobiography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">Citing sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">Reliable sources</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_reliable_sources_(medicine)" title="Wikipedia:Identifying reliable sources (medicine)">Medicine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Do_not_include_the_full_text_of_lengthy_primary_sources" title="Wikipedia:Do not include the full text of lengthy primary sources">Do not include copies of lengthy primary sources</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Plagiarism" title="Wikipedia:Plagiarism">Plagiarism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Do_not_create_hoaxes" title="Wikipedia:Do not create hoaxes">Don't create hoaxes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Fringe_theories" title="Wikipedia:Fringe theories">Fringe theories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patent_nonsense" title="Wikipedia:Patent nonsense">Patent nonsense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:External_links" title="Wikipedia:External links">External links</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">Conduct <span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="describes how editors can successfully collaborate and what behavior is acceptable">(?)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#118811;"><abbr title="Policies"><span style="font-size:120%">P</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Civility" title="Wikipedia:Civility">Civility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Consensus" title="Wikipedia:Consensus">Consensus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Harassment" title="Wikipedia:Harassment">Harassment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Vandalism" title="Wikipedia:Vandalism">Vandalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ignore_all_rules" title="Wikipedia:Ignore all rules">Ignore all rules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_personal_attacks" title="Wikipedia:No personal attacks">No personal attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ownership_of_content" title="Wikipedia:Ownership of content">Ownership of content</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Edit_warring" title="Wikipedia:Edit warring">Edit warring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Dispute_resolution" title="Wikipedia:Dispute resolution">Dispute resolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sockpuppetry" title="Wikipedia:Sockpuppetry">Sockpuppetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_legal_threats" title="Wikipedia:No legal threats">No legal threats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Child_protection" title="Wikipedia:Child protection">Child protection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Paid-contribution_disclosure" title="Wikipedia:Paid-contribution disclosure">Paid-contribution disclosure</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#0077A4;"><abbr title="Guidelines"><span style="font-size:120%">G</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Assume_good_faith" title="Wikipedia:Assume good faith">Assume good faith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Conflict_of_interest" title="Wikipedia:Conflict of interest">Conflict of interest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Disruptive_editing" title="Wikipedia:Disruptive editing">Disruptive editing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Do_not_disrupt_Wikipedia_to_illustrate_a_point" title="Wikipedia:Do not disrupt Wikipedia to illustrate a point">Do not disrupt Wikipedia to illustrate a point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Etiquette" title="Wikipedia:Etiquette">Etiquette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gaming_the_system" title="Wikipedia:Gaming the system">Gaming the system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_do_not_bite_the_newcomers" title="Wikipedia:Please do not bite the newcomers">Please do not bite the newcomers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Courtesy_vanishing" title="Wikipedia:Courtesy vanishing">Courtesy vanishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Responding_to_threats_of_harm" title="Wikipedia:Responding to threats of harm">Responding to threats of harm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Talk_page_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Talk page guidelines">Talk page guidelines</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Signatures" title="Wikipedia:Signatures">Signatures</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">Deletion <span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="explains the processes by which pages, revisions, and logs may be deleted">(?)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="P" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#118811;"><abbr title="Policies"><span style="font-size:120%">P</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Deletion_policy" title="Wikipedia:Deletion policy">Deletion policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Proposed_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Proposed deletion">Proposed deletion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Proposed_deletion_of_biographies_of_living_people" title="Wikipedia:Proposed deletion of biographies of living people">Biographies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Criteria_for_speedy_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Criteria for speedy deletion">Criteria for speedy deletion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Attack_page" title="Wikipedia:Attack page">Attack page</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Oversight" title="Wikipedia:Oversight">Oversight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Revision_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Revision deletion">Revision deletion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">Enforcement <span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="explains the various means by which standards may be enforced">(?)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="P" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#118811;"><abbr title="Policies"><span style="font-size:120%">P</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators" title="Wikipedia:Administrators">Administrators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Banning_policy" title="Wikipedia:Banning policy">Banning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Blocking_policy" title="Wikipedia:Blocking policy">Blocking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy" title="Wikipedia:Protection policy">Page protection</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">Editing <span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="documents the various protocols about style and grouping">(?)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#118811;"><abbr title="Policies"><span style="font-size:120%">P</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Editing_policy" title="Wikipedia:Editing policy">Editing policy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#0077A4;"><abbr title="Guidelines"><span style="font-size:120%">G</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_size" title="Wikipedia:Article size">Article size</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Summary_style" title="Wikipedia:Summary style">Summary style</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Be_bold" title="Wikipedia:Be bold">Be bold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Disambiguation" title="Wikipedia:Disambiguation">Disambiguation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hatnote" title="Wikipedia:Hatnote">Hatnotes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Broad-concept_article" title="Wikipedia:Broad-concept article">Broad-concept article</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Make_technical_articles_understandable" title="Wikipedia:Make technical articles understandable">Understandability</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;">Style</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style">Manual of Style</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Contents" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Contents">Contents</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Accessibility" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Accessibility">Accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers">Dates and numbers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Images" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Images">Images</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Layout" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Layout">Layout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Lead_section" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lead section">Lead section</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Linking" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Linking">Linking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Lists" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Lists">Lists</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;">Classification</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories,_lists,_and_navigation_templates" title="Wikipedia:Categories, lists, and navigation templates">Categories, lists, and navigation templates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Categorization" title="Wikipedia:Categorization">Categorization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Template namespace">Template namespace</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">Project content <span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="protocols related to administration">(?)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="G" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><b><span style="color:#0077A4;"><abbr title="Guidelines"><span style="font-size:120%">G</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Project_namespace" title="Wikipedia:Project namespace">Project namespace</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Council/Guide" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Guide">WikiProjects</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:User_pages" title="Wikipedia:User pages">User pages</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Userboxes" title="Wikipedia:Userboxes">User boxes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcuts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Subpages" title="Wikipedia:Subpages">Subpages</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;;background: #dddddd;color:inherit;"><abbr title="Wikimedia Foundation">WMF</abbr> <abbr title="official policies and statements of the Wikimedia Foundation">(?)</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="P" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal; background: #e6e6e6;color:inherit;"><b><span style="color:#118811;"><abbr title="Policies"><span style="font-size:120%">P</span></abbr></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct" class="extiw" title="wmf:Policy:Universal Code of Conduct">Universal Code of Conduct</a></li> <li><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="wmf:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a></li> <li><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policies" class="extiw" title="wmf:Policies">List of policies</a></li> <li><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Friendly_space_policy" class="extiw" title="wmf:Friendly space policy">Friendly space policy</a></li> <li><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Resolution:Licensing_policy" class="extiw" title="wmf:Resolution:Licensing policy">Licensing and copyright</a></li> <li><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="wmf:Privacy policy">Privacy policy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;;font-weight: normal;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_policies_and_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:List of policies and guidelines">List of all policies and guidelines</a></b> <ul><li><b><span style="color:#118811;"><span style="font-size:120%">P</span></span></b>: <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_policies" title="Wikipedia:List of policies">List of policies</a></b></li> <li><b><span style="color:#0077A4;"><span style="font-size:120%">G</span></span></b>: <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:List of guidelines">List of guidelines</a></b></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Principles" title="Wikipedia:Principles">Summaries of values and principles</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐7556f8b5dd‐cvkb2 Cached time: 20241123122912 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] DiscussionTools time usage: 0.043 seconds CPU time usage: 0.682 seconds Real time usage: 0.854 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3781/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 82450/2097152 bytes Template 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