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<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>The Red Sea: a changing tide | The Independent</title> <meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="amp-google-client-id-api" content="googleanalytics"><meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large,max-video-preview:-1"><meta property="fb:app_id" content="235586169789578"><meta property="fb:pages" content="https://www.facebook.com/TheIndependentOnline"><meta name="category" content="Saudi Green Initiative"><meta name="sitename" content="The Independent"><meta name="page path" content="/climate-change/sgi"><meta name="page type" content="Article"><meta name="adPageType" content="Article Page"><meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB"><meta name="description" content="The Red Sea destination is also at the forefront of the country’s move towards sustainability, on land and sea. "><meta property="og:updated_time" content="2022-12-07T13:52:01.000Z"><meta property="article:published_time" content="2022-12-07T13:52:01.000Z"><meta property="article:modified_time" content="2022-12-07T13:52:01.000Z"><meta property="date" content="2022-12-07T13:52:01.000Z"><meta property="og:site_name" content="The Independent"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,user-scalable=no,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=1"><meta name="theme-color" content="#f7f7f7"><meta name="google-signin-client_id" content="329250492844-uqochn2f1j5ljkshuap5gc7qphf1refj.apps.googleusercontent.com"><meta property="article:section" content="Climate"><meta property="article:subsection" content="Saudi Green Initiative"><meta property="article:content_type" content="story"><meta property="article:word_count" content="475"><meta property="article:image_count" content="3"><meta property="article:embed_count" content="0"><meta property="article:video_count" content="0"><meta property="article:internal_link_count" content="0"><meta property="article:external_link_count" content="1"><meta property="og:title" content="How you can visit the Red Sea"><meta name="twitter:title" content="How you can visit the Red Sea"><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.independent.co.uk/climate-change/sgi/red-sea-hotels-visit-diving-b2240631.html"><meta property="og:type" content="article"><meta name="twitter:site" content="@Independent"><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><meta property="og:description" content="The Saudi Maldives? With a raft of ultra high end resorts on the way, Saudi Arabia’s Red Sea might look that way. But let’s look closer. This region is an incredibly diverse habitat for birdlife, sealife — and humans.The Red Sea destination is also at the forefront of the country’s move towards sustainability, on land and sea. We look at the facts and figures that make up this most ambitious of projects — and most beautiful of locations."><meta name="twitter:description" content="The Saudi Maldives? With a raft of ultra high end resorts on the way, Saudi Arabia’s Red Sea might look that way. But let’s look closer. This region is an incredibly diverse habitat for birdlife, sealife — and humans.The Red Sea destination is also at the forefront of the country’s move towards sustainability, on land and sea. We look at the facts and figures that make up this most ambitious of projects — and most beautiful of locations."><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://static.independent.co.uk/2021/10/01/17/Islands%20in%20the%20Red%20Sea%20-%20Red%20Sea%20Development%20Company.JPG?quality=75&width=1200&auto=webp"><meta property="og:image" content="https://static.independent.co.uk/2021/10/01/17/Islands%20in%20the%20Red%20Sea%20-%20Red%20Sea%20Development%20Company.JPG?quality=75&width=1200&auto=webp"><meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://static.independent.co.uk/2021/10/01/17/Islands%20in%20the%20Red%20Sea%20-%20Red%20Sea%20Development%20Company.JPG?quality=75&width=1200&auto=webp"><meta property="keywords" content="Sustainable tourism,Development,Red Sea,Internal - Not for syndication"> <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json" crossOrigin="use-credentials"><link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/ico" href="/img/shortcut-icons/favicon.ico"><link rel="icon" type="image/png" 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href="/climate-change">Climate</a><a href="/climate-change/sgi">Saudi Green Initiative</a></nav><div class="sc-qvufca-0 jVrJjY"><h1 class="sc-1xt8011-0 sc-qvufca-2 azcVx bJjAgi">The Red Sea: a changing tide</h1><h2 class="sc-aeekvc-0 VFZbw"><p>The Saudi Maldives? With a raft of ultra high end resorts on the way, Saudi Arabia’s Red Sea might look that way. But let’s look closer. This region is an incredibly diverse habitat for birdlife, sealife — and humans.</p><p>The Red Sea destination is also at the forefront of the country’s move towards sustainability, on land and sea. We look at the facts and figures that make up this most ambitious of projects — and most beautiful of locations.</p></h2><div class="sc-1witvw9-0 kCjUOe"><a href="/commercial/about-commercial-content-a7108746.html" class="sc-1witvw9-2 bnYqub">Partner Content</a><div class="sc-1witvw9-1 cOZokM"><a href="https://www.saudigreeninitiative.org/about-saudi-green-initiative/" rel="noopener" class="sc-1witvw9-3 dZGcbt"><img src="https://static.independent.co.uk/2021/06/25/10/SGI-logo%201.png" loading="lazy" class="sc-1mc30lb-0 iSVhwZ"></a></div></div><div class="sc-1qz44j0-11 hrDjjf sc-1qz44j0-12 kygRKZ"><div class="sc-1qz44j0-0 kvSKnI"><div id="article-published-date" class="sc-1qz44j0-1 eXEVFg">Wednesday 07 December 2022 13:52 GMT</div></div><div class="sc-1lupl4a-0 jzsaOJ sc-1qz44j0-10 hfnwMY social-share"><div class="hydrate-root sc-1lupl4a-1 kdvWjb" data-component="SocialShareButtons" data-theme-name="sgi"><div class="sc-sh6dmz-0 ggPfpJ"><button id="bookmark-button" aria-label="Bookmark 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Nearly the size of Belgium</p><p><strong>How much of the coastline is ‘in development’?</strong></p><div id="article-im-prompt"></div><p>200km.</p><p><strong>‘Development’ sounds ominous…</strong></p><p>Not here. Of 90 islands, only 22 will be developed, meaning 75% will remain completely untouched. Nine islands have been designated special conversation zones. And only 1% of the total Saudi Red Sea area will be developed.</p><p><strong>Who needs protecting?</strong></p><p>There are three critically endangered species, including the Halavi Guitarfish, Hawksbill Sea Turtle and Sooty Falcon.</p><p><strong>How will opening new luxury resorts here help?</strong></p><p>The ambitions of the development company, Red Sea Global, is to increase the conservation value of the land and sea here by 30% over the next two decades. Hence, two million trees destined for rewilding projects are maturing in landscape nurseries, while a lab-grown coral garden will help regenerate the reefs.</p><div class="sc-482ou5-2 eOHevC image align-none"><figure class="sc-1cbdeug-0 cpcmmN"><div class="sc-482ou5-0 htGEOH"><img src="https://static.independent.co.uk/2022/10/28/10/TRSDC%20diver%20Dr%20Luis%20Silva%20counting%20fish%20in%20the%20Red%20Sea.jpg" srcSet="https://static.independent.co.uk/2022/10/28/10/TRSDC%20diver%20Dr%20Luis%20Silva%20counting%20fish%20in%20the%20Red%20Sea.jpg?quality=75&width=320&auto=webp 320w, https://static.independent.co.uk/2022/10/28/10/TRSDC%20diver%20Dr%20Luis%20Silva%20counting%20fish%20in%20the%20Red%20Sea.jpg?quality=75&width=640&auto=webp 640w" loading="lazy" alt="Dr Luis Silva counting fish in the Red Sea" class="sc-1mc30lb-0 iSVhwZ"></div><figcaption class="sc-1cbdeug-1 sc-1cbdeug-3 hiCdLa liXvvg">Dr Luis Silva counting fish in the Red Sea<span class="sc-1cbdeug-7 izyooE"> (Red Sea Global)</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>How’s the diving?</strong></p><p>You’ll discover one of the most remarkable coral reefs on the planet — able to withstand water temperatures that can reach 30 degrees. One eight-metre-high single coral colony is estimated to be 600 years old. Eight types of coral reef habitats have been identified.</p><p><strong>And the greenery?</strong></p><p>Seven species of seagrass. Two species of mangrove. And 100 million mangroves are going to be planted as part of the Saudi Green Initiative.</p><p><strong>Look up...</strong></p><p>1.5 million birds migrate through the Saudi Red Sea region annually.</p><p><strong>And what’s that beautiful, lazy creature in the water?</strong></p><p>The largest global population of Dugongs live in the Red Sea.</p><p><strong>Aren’t the development plans going to create a giant-sized footprint across this environment?</strong></p><p>There’s zero waste going to landfill, zero waste going into the sea and zero single-use plastics. Meanwhile, 28 tonnes of debris removed by the Marine Clean-Up Programme.</p><div class="sc-482ou5-2 eOHevC image align-none"><figure class="sc-1cbdeug-0 cpcmmN"><div class="sc-482ou5-0 eTfCUV"><img src="https://static.independent.co.uk/2022/10/28/10/The%20critically%20endangered%20Hawksbill%20Turtle%20resting%20in%20the%20Red%20Sea.jpg" srcSet="https://static.independent.co.uk/2022/10/28/10/The%20critically%20endangered%20Hawksbill%20Turtle%20resting%20in%20the%20Red%20Sea.jpg?quality=75&width=320&auto=webp 320w, https://static.independent.co.uk/2022/10/28/10/The%20critically%20endangered%20Hawksbill%20Turtle%20resting%20in%20the%20Red%20Sea.jpg?quality=75&width=640&auto=webp 640w" loading="lazy" alt="A critically endangered Hawksbill Turtle resting in the Red Sea" class="sc-1mc30lb-0 iSVhwZ"></div><figcaption class="sc-1cbdeug-1 sc-1cbdeug-3 hiCdLa liXvvg">A critically endangered Hawksbill Turtle resting in the Red Sea<span class="sc-1cbdeug-7 izyooE"> (Red Sea Global)</span></figcaption></figure></div><p><strong>Resorts require a lot of energy…</strong></p><p>Correct. The resort will be entirely off-grid and 100% reliant on renewables<strong>.</strong></p><p><strong>How many hotels will eventually open here?</strong></p><p>50 hotels will open by 2030, with 8,000 hotel rooms, plus 1,300 residential properties.</p><p><strong>Any hotels I would have heard of?</strong></p><p>13 hotel brands are confirmed so far including: St Regis, Ritz-Carlton Reserve, Six Senses, Jumeirah, Grand Hyatt, Fairmont and Faena.</p><p><strong>And when can I visit?</strong></p><p>The first hotels open next year.</p><p>Find out more about the MGI Forum and SGI summit here: <a rel="nofollow" target="_blank" href="https://www.greeninitiatives.gov.sa/"><u>greeninitiatives.gov.sa</u></a></p></div><div id="piano-register-wall" data-reg-source-section="Saudi Green Initiative" class="sc-h57wdl-0 jImJId"></div><nav class="topics"><div class="sc-n08b2m-0 bfkmcy"><h3 class="sc-n08b2m-1 fczuIa">More about</h3><a href="/topic/sustainable-tourism" class="sc-n08b2m-2 IOUwh">Sustainable 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