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Thermal conductivities of the elements (data page) - Wikipedia
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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Chemical data page</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Thermal_conductivity" class="mw-redirect" title="Thermal conductivity">Thermal conductivity</a></div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Thermal_conductivity">Thermal conductivity</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thermal_conductivities_of_the_elements_(data_page)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Thermal conductivity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">1 H <a href="/wiki/Hydrogen" title="Hydrogen">hydrogen</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>180.5 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CR2</td> <td>(P=0) 186.9 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>0.1805 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.1805 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">2 He <a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">helium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>151.3 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CR2</td> <td>(P=0) 156.7 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>0.1513 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.1513 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">3 Li <a href="/wiki/Lithium" title="Lithium">lithium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>84.8 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.847 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>84.8 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>85 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">4 Be <a href="/wiki/Beryllium" title="Beryllium">beryllium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>200 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>2.00 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>200 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>190 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">5 B <a href="/wiki/Boron" title="Boron">boron</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>27.4 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>27.4 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>27 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">6 C <a href="/wiki/Carbon" title="Carbon">carbon</a> (graphite) </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>(graphite) (119–165) W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>(119–165) W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>(amorphous) 1.59 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>140 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>pyrolytic graphite<br />(parallel to the layer planes) 19.5 W/(cm·K)<br />(perpendicular) 0.0570 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">6 C <a href="/wiki/Carbon" title="Carbon">carbon</a> (diamond) </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>(diamond) (900–2320) W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>(900–2320) W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>(type I) 8.95 W/(cm·K)<br />(type IIa) 23.0 W/(cm·K)<br />(type IIb) 13.5 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">7 N <a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen">nitrogen</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>25.83 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CR2</td> <td>26.0 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>0.02583 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.02583 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">8 O <a href="/wiki/Oxygen" title="Oxygen">oxygen</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>26.58 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CR2</td> <td>26.3 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>(gas) 0.02658 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>(liquid) 0.149 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.02658 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">9 F <a href="/wiki/Fluorine" title="Fluorine">fluorine</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>27.7 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>0.0277 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.0277 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">10 Ne <a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">neon</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>49.1 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CR2</td> <td>(P=0) 49.8 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>0.0491 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.0491 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">11 Na <a href="/wiki/Sodium" title="Sodium">sodium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>142 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>1.41 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>142 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>140 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">12 Mg <a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium">magnesium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>156 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>1.56 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>156 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>160 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">13 Al <a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium">aluminium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>237 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>2.37 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>237 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>235 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">14 Si <a href="/wiki/Silicon" title="Silicon">silicon</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>149 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>149 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>150 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">15 P <a href="/wiki/Phosphorus" title="Phosphorus">phosphorus</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>(white) 0.236 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>(white) 0.23617 W/(m·K) [sic] </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.236 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">16 S <a href="/wiki/Sulfur" title="Sulfur">sulfur</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>(amorphous) 0.205 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>(amorphous) 0.205 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.205 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">17 Cl <a href="/wiki/Chlorine" title="Chlorine">chlorine</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>8.9 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>0.0089 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.0089 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">18 Ar <a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">argon</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>17.72 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CR2</td> <td>17.9 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>0.01772 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.01772 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">19 K <a href="/wiki/Potassium" title="Potassium">potassium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>102.5 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>1.024 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>102.5 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>100 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">20 Ca <a href="/wiki/Calcium" title="Calcium">calcium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>201 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>2.00 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>201 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>200 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">21 Sc <a href="/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium">scandium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>15.8 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.158 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>15.8 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>16 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">22 Ti <a href="/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium">titanium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>21.9 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.219 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>21.9 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>22 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">23 V <a href="/wiki/Vanadium" title="Vanadium">vanadium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>30.7 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.307 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>30.7 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>31 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">24 Cr <a href="/wiki/Chromium" title="Chromium">chromium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>93.9 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.937 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>93.9 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>94 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">25 Mn <a href="/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese">manganese</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>7.81 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.0782 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>7.81 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>7.8 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">26 Fe <a href="/wiki/Iron" title="Iron">iron</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>80.4 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.802 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>80.4 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>80 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">27 Co <a href="/wiki/Cobalt" title="Cobalt">cobalt</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>100 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>1.00 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>100 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>100 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">28 Ni <a href="/wiki/Nickel" title="Nickel">nickel</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>90.9 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.907 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>90.9 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>91 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">29 Cu <a href="/wiki/Copper" title="Copper">copper</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>401 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>4.01 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>401 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>400 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">30 Zn <a href="/wiki/Zinc" title="Zinc">zinc</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>116 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>1.16 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>116 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>120 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">31 Ga <a href="/wiki/Gallium" title="Gallium">gallium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>40.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.406 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>(liquid) 29.4 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>(solid) 40.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>29 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">32 Ge <a href="/wiki/Germanium" title="Germanium">germanium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>60.2 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>60.2 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>60 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">33 As <a href="/wiki/Arsenic" title="Arsenic">arsenic</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>50.2 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>50.2 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>50 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">34 Se <a href="/wiki/Selenium" title="Selenium">selenium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>(amorphous) 0.519 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>(amorphous) 0.519 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.52 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">35 Br <a href="/wiki/Bromine" title="Bromine">bromine</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>0.122 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>0.122 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.12 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">36 Kr <a href="/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton">krypton</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>9.43 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CR2</td> <td>(P=0) 9.5 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>9.43 W/(m·K) [sic] </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.00943 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">37 Rb <a href="/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium">rubidium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>58.2 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.582 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>58.2 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>58 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">38 Sr <a href="/wiki/Strontium" title="Strontium">strontium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>35.4 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.353 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>35.4 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>35 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">39 Y <a href="/wiki/Yttrium" title="Yttrium">yttrium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>17.2 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.172 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>17.2 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>17 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">40 Zr <a href="/wiki/Zirconium" title="Zirconium">zirconium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>22.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.227 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>22.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>23 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">41 Nb <a href="/wiki/Niobium" title="Niobium">niobium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>53.7 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.537 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>53.7 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>54 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">42 Mo <a href="/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum">molybdenum</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>138 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>1.38 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>138 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>139 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">43 Tc <a href="/wiki/Technetium" title="Technetium">technetium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>50.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.506 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>50.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>51 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">44 Ru <a href="/wiki/Ruthenium" title="Ruthenium">ruthenium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>117 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>1.17 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>117 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>120 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">45 Rh <a href="/wiki/Rhodium" title="Rhodium">rhodium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>150 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>1.50 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>150 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>150 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">46 Pd <a href="/wiki/Palladium" title="Palladium">palladium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>71.8 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.718 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>71.8 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>72 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">47 Ag <a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver">silver</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>429 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>4.29 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>429 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>430 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">48 Cd <a href="/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium">cadmium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>96.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.968 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>96.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>97 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">49 In <a href="/wiki/Indium" title="Indium">indium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>81.8 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.816 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>81.8 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>82 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">50 Sn <a href="/wiki/Tin" title="Tin">tin</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>66.8 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.666 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>66.8 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>67 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">51 Sb <a href="/wiki/Antimony" title="Antimony">antimony</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>24.4 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.243 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>24.4 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>24 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">52 Te <a href="/wiki/Tellurium" title="Tellurium">tellurium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>(1.97–3.38) W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>(1.97–3.38) W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>3 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">53 I <a href="/wiki/Iodine" title="Iodine">iodine</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>0.449 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>(300 K) 0.45 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>449 W/(m·K) [sic] </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.449 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">54 Xe <a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon">xenon</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>5.65 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CR2</td> <td>(P=0) 5.5 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>0.00565 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.00565 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">55 Cs <a href="/wiki/Caesium" title="Caesium">caesium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>35.9 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.359 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>35.9 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>36 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">56 Ba <a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium">barium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>18.4 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.184 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>18.4 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>18 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">57 La <a href="/wiki/Lanthanum" title="Lanthanum">lanthanum</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>13.4 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.134 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>13.4 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>13 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">58 Ce <a href="/wiki/Cerium" title="Cerium">cerium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>11.3 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.113 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>11.3 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>11 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">59 Pr <a href="/wiki/Praseodymium" title="Praseodymium">praseodymium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>12.5 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.125 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>12.5 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>13 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">60 Nd <a href="/wiki/Neodymium" title="Neodymium">neodymium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>16.5 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.165 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>16.5 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>17 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">61 Pm <a href="/wiki/Promethium" title="Promethium">promethium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>17.9 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>(est.) 0.15 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>17.9 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>15 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">62 Sm <a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium">samarium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>13.3 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.133 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>13.3 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>13 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">63 Eu <a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium">europium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>(est.) 13.9 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>(est.) 0.139 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>13.9 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>14 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">64 Gd <a href="/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium">gadolinium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>10.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.mateck.de/MeSiCrys/e09e.asp">[1]</a></td> <td>(300 K) 10.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>(100 °C) 0.105 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>10.5 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>11 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">65 Tb <a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium">terbium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>11.1 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.111 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>11.1 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>11 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">66 Dy <a href="/wiki/Dysprosium" title="Dysprosium">dysprosium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>10.7 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.107 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>10.7 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>11 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">67 Ho <a href="/wiki/Holmium" title="Holmium">holmium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>16.2 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.162 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>16.2 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>16 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">68 Er <a href="/wiki/Erbium" title="Erbium">erbium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>14.5 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.145 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>14.5 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>15 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">69 Tm <a href="/wiki/Thulium" title="Thulium">thulium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>16.9 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.169 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>16.9 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>17 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">70 Yb <a href="/wiki/Ytterbium" title="Ytterbium">ytterbium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>38.5 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.385 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>38.5 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>39 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">71 Lu <a href="/wiki/Lutetium" title="Lutetium">lutetium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>16.4 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.164 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>16.4 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>16 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">72 Hf <a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium">hafnium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>23.0 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.230 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>23.0 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>23 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">73 Ta <a href="/wiki/Tantalum" title="Tantalum">tantalum</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>57.5 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.575 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>57.5 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>57 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">74 W <a href="/wiki/Tungsten" title="Tungsten">tungsten</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>173 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>1.74 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>173 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>170 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">75 Re <a href="/wiki/Rhenium" title="Rhenium">rhenium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>48.0 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.479 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>48.0 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>48 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">76 Os <a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium">osmium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>87.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.876 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>87.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>88 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">77 Ir <a href="/wiki/Iridium" title="Iridium">iridium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>147 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>1.47 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>147 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>150 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">78 Pt <a href="/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum">platinum</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>71.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.716 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>71.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>72 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">79 Au <a href="/wiki/Gold" title="Gold">gold</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>318 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>3.17 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>318 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>320 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">80 Hg <a href="/wiki/Mercury_(element)" title="Mercury (element)">mercury</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>8.30 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.0834 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>8.30 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>8.3 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">81 Tl <a href="/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium">thallium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>46.1 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.461 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>46.1 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>46 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">82 Pb <a href="/wiki/Lead" title="Lead">lead</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>35.3 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.353 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>35.3 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>35 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">83 Bi <a href="/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth">bismuth</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>7.97 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.0787 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>7.97 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>8 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">84 Po <a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium">polonium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.20 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>0.2 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">85 At <a href="/wiki/Astatine" title="Astatine">astatine</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>1.7 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>1.7 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>2 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">86 Rn <a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon">radon</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>3.61 mW/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>0.00361 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>0.00361 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">88 Ra <a href="/wiki/Radium" title="Radium">radium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>18.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>18.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>19 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">89 Ac <a href="/wiki/Actinium" title="Actinium">actinium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>12 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>12 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>12 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">90 Th <a href="/wiki/Thorium" title="Thorium">thorium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>54.0 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.540 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>54.0 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>54 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">91 Pa <a href="/wiki/Protactinium" title="Protactinium">protactinium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>47 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>47 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>47 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">92 U <a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium">uranium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>27.5 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.276 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>27.5 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>27 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">93 Np <a href="/wiki/Neptunium" title="Neptunium">neptunium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>6.3 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.063 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>6.3 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">94 Pu <a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium">plutonium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>6.74 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>CRC</td> <td>0.0674 W/(cm·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>6.74 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>6 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">95 Am <a href="/wiki/Americium" title="Americium">americium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>10 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>10 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>10 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">97 Bk <a href="/wiki/Berkelium" title="Berkelium">berkelium</a> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td>use</td> <td>10 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>LNG</td> <td>10 W/(m·K) </td></tr> <tr> <td>WEL</td> <td>10 W/(m·K) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thermal_conductivities_of_the_elements_(data_page)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Ref. CRC: Values refer to 27 °C unless noted.</li> <li>Ref. CR2: Values refer to 300 K and a pressure of "100 kPa (1 bar)", or to the saturation vapor pressure if that is less than 100 kPa. The notation (P=0) denotes low pressure limiting values.</li> <li>Ref. LNG: Values refer to 300 K.</li> <li>Ref. WEL: Values refer to 25 °C.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thermal_conductivities_of_the_elements_(data_page)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CRC">CRC</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thermal_conductivities_of_the_elements_(data_page)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: CRC"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As quoted from various sources in an online version of: </p> <ul><li>David R. Lide (ed), <i>CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 84th Edition</i>. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida, 2003; Section 12, Properties of Solids; Thermal and Physical Properties of Pure Metals / Thermal Conductivity of Crystalline Dielectrics / Thermal Conductivity of Metals and Semiconductors as a Function of Temperature</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CR2">CR2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thermal_conductivities_of_the_elements_(data_page)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: CR2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As quoted from various sources in an online version of: </p> <ul><li>David R. Lide (ed), <i>CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 84th Edition</i>. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida, 2003; Section 6, Fluid Properties; Thermal Conductivity of Gases</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="LNG">LNG</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thermal_conductivities_of_the_elements_(data_page)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: LNG"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As quoted from this source in an online version of: J.A. Dean (ed), <i>Lange's Handbook of Chemistry</i> (15th Edition), McGraw-Hill, 1999; Section 4; Table 4.1, Electronic Configuration and Properties of the Elements </p> <ul><li>Ho, C. Y., Powell, R. W., and Liley, P. E., <i>J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 3</i>:Suppl. 1 (1974)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="WEL">WEL</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thermal_conductivities_of_the_elements_(data_page)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: WEL"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As quoted at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.webelements.com/">http://www.webelements.com/</a> from these sources: </p> <ul><li>G.W.C. Kaye and T.H. Laby in <i>Tables of physical and chemical constants</i>, Longman, London, UK, 15th edition, 1993.</li> <li>D.R. Lide, (Ed.) in <i>Chemical Rubber Company handbook of chemistry and physics</i>, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA, 79th edition, 1998.</li> <li>J.A. Dean (ed) in <i>Lange's Handbook of Chemistry</i>, McGraw-Hill, New York, USA, 14th edition, 1992.</li> <li>A.M. James and M.P. Lord in <i>Macmillan's Chemical and Physical Data</i>, Macmillan, London, UK, 1992.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thermal_conductivities_of_the_elements_(data_page)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_thermal_conductivities" title="List of thermal conductivities">List of thermal conductivities</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output 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tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title 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table</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Data</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abundance_of_the_chemical_elements" title="Abundance of the chemical elements">Abundance of the chemical elements</a> in Earth's crust, sea water, Sun and Solar System <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abundances_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Abundances of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atomic_radius" title="Atomic radius">Atomic radius</a> empirical, calculated, van der Waals radius, covalent radius <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atomic_radii_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Atomic radii of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boiling_point" title="Boiling point">Boiling point</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boiling_points_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Boiling points of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Critical_point_(thermodynamics)" title="Critical point (thermodynamics)">Critical point</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Critical_points_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Critical points of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Density" title="Density">Density</a> solid, liquid, gas <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Densities_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Densities of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elastic_modulus" title="Elastic modulus">Elastic properties of the elements</a>: <a href="/wiki/Young%27s_modulus" title="Young's modulus">Young's modulus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poisson%27s_ratio" title="Poisson's ratio">Poisson's ratio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulk_modulus" title="Bulk modulus">bulk modulus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shear_modulus" title="Shear modulus">shear modulus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elastic_properties_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Elastic properties of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electrical_resistivity" class="mw-redirect" title="Electrical resistivity">Electrical resistivity</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electrical_resistivities_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Electrical resistivities of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electron_affinity" title="Electron affinity">Electron affinity</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electron_affinity_(data_page)" title="Electron affinity (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electron_configuration" title="Electron configuration">Electron configuration</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electron_configurations_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Electron configurations of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronegativity" title="Electronegativity">Electronegativity</a> (Pauling, Allen scale) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electronegativities_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Electronegativities of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li>Hardness: <a href="/wiki/Mohs_scale_of_mineral_hardness" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohs scale of mineral hardness">Mohs hardness</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vickers_hardness_test" title="Vickers hardness test">Vickers hardness</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brinell_scale" title="Brinell scale">Brinell hardness</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hardnesses_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Hardnesses of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heat_capacity" title="Heat capacity">Heat capacity</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heat_capacities_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Heat capacities of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heat_of_fusion" class="mw-redirect" title="Heat of fusion">Heat of fusion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heats_of_fusion_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Heats of fusion of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heat_of_vaporization" class="mw-redirect" title="Heat of vaporization">Heat of vaporization</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heats_of_vaporization_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Heats of vaporization of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ionization_energy" title="Ionization energy">Ionization energy</a> (in eV) and molar ionization energies (in kJ/mol) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ionization_energies_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Ionization energies of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melting_point" title="Melting point">Melting point</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Melting_points_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Melting points of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molar_ionization_energies_of_the_elements" title="Molar ionization energies of the elements">Molar ionization energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxidation_state" title="Oxidation state">Oxidation state</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oxidation_state#List_of_oxidation_states_of_the_elements" title="Oxidation state">data table</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_of_sound" title="Speed of sound">Speed of sound</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Speeds_of_sound_of_the_elements_(data_page)" class="mw-redirect" title="Speeds of sound of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_atomic_weight#Standard_atomic_weight_of_the_elements" title="Standard atomic weight">Standard atomic weight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermal_conductivity" class="mw-redirect" title="Thermal conductivity">Thermal conductivity</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermal_expansion" title="Thermal expansion">Thermal expansion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thermal_expansion_coefficients_of_the_elements_(data_page)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thermal expansion coefficients of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vapor_pressure" title="Vapor pressure">Vapor pressure</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vapor_pressures_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Vapor pressures of the elements (data page)">data page</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Periodic_table" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Navbox_periodic_table" title="Template:Navbox periodic table"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Navbox_periodic_table" title="Template talk:Navbox periodic table"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Navbox_periodic_table" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Navbox periodic table"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Periodic_table" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Periodic_table" title="Periodic table">Periodic table</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group wraplinks" style="width:1%;white-space: normal !important;">Periodic table forms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Types_of_periodic_tables" title="Types of periodic tables">Alternatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extended_periodic_table" title="Extended periodic table">Extended periodic table</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group wraplinks" style="width:1%;white-space: normal !important;"><a href="/wiki/Names_for_sets_of_chemical_elements" title="Names for sets of chemical elements">Sets of elements</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal !important;">By periodic table structure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Group_(periodic_table)" title="Group (periodic table)">Groups</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alkali_metal" title="Alkali metal">1 (Hydrogen and alkali metals)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alkaline_earth_metal" title="Alkaline earth metal">2 (Alkaline earth metals)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_3_element" title="Group 3 element">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_4_element" title="Group 4 element">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_5_element" title="Group 5 element">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_6_element" title="Group 6 element">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_7_element" title="Group 7 element">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_8_element" title="Group 8 element">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_9_element" title="Group 9 element">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_10_element" title="Group 10 element">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_11_element" title="Group 11 element">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Group_12_element" title="Group 12 element">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boron_group" title="Boron group">13 (Triels)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carbon_group" title="Carbon group">14 (Tetrels)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pnictogen" title="Pnictogen">15 (Pnictogens)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalcogen" title="Chalcogen">16 (Chalcogens)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halogen" title="Halogen">17 (Halogens)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noble_gas" title="Noble gas">18 (Noble gases)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Period_(periodic_table)" title="Period (periodic table)">Periods</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Period_1_element" title="Period 1 element">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Period_2_element" title="Period 2 element">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Period_3_element" title="Period 3 element">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Period_4_element" title="Period 4 element">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Period_5_element" title="Period 5 element">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Period_6_element" title="Period 6 element">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Period_7_element" title="Period 7 element">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extended_periodic_table" title="Extended periodic table">8+</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Extended_periodic_table#Aufbau_model" title="Extended periodic table">Aufbau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extended_periodic_table#Fricke" title="Extended periodic table">Fricke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extended_periodic_table#Pyykkö" title="Extended periodic table">Pyykkö</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Block_(periodic_table)" title="Block (periodic table)">Blocks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aufbau_principle" title="Aufbau principle">Aufbau principle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal !important;">By <a href="/wiki/Properties_of_metals,_metalloids_and_nonmetals" title="Properties of metals, metalloids and nonmetals">metallicity</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Metal" title="Metal">Metals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lanthanide" title="Lanthanide">Lanthanides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Actinide" title="Actinide">Actinides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transition_metal" title="Transition metal">Transition metals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-transition_metal" title="Post-transition metal">Post-transition metals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Metalloid" title="Metalloid">Metalloids</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_metalloids" title="Lists of metalloids">Lists of metalloids by source</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dividing_line_between_metals_and_nonmetals" title="Dividing line between metals and nonmetals">Dividing line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nonmetal" title="Nonmetal">Nonmetals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Noble_gas" title="Noble gas">Noble gases</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal !important;">Other sets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Platinum_group" title="Platinum group">Platinum-group metals (PGM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rare-earth_element" title="Rare-earth element">Rare-earth elements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refractory_metals" title="Refractory metals">Refractory metals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precious_metal" title="Precious metal">Precious metals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coinage_metals" title="Coinage metals">Coinage metals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noble_metal" title="Noble metal">Noble metals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heavy_metal_element" title="Heavy metal element">Heavy metals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_metal" title="Native metal">Native metals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transuranium_element" title="Transuranium element">Transuranium elements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superheavy_element" title="Superheavy element">Superheavy elements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_actinide" title="Major actinide">Major actinides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minor_actinide" title="Minor actinide">Minor actinides</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group wraplinks" style="width:1%;white-space: normal !important;"><a href="/wiki/Chemical_element" title="Chemical element">Elements</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_chemical_elements" title="List of chemical elements">Lists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>By: <a href="/wiki/Abundance_of_the_chemical_elements" title="Abundance of the chemical elements">Abundance</a> (<a href="/wiki/Composition_of_the_human_body" title="Composition of the human body">in humans</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_elements_by_atomic_properties" title="List of elements by atomic properties">Atomic properties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_elements_by_stability_of_isotopes" title="List of elements by stability of isotopes">Nuclear stability</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemical_symbol" title="Chemical symbol">Symbol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Chemical_element#Properties" title="Chemical element">Properties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_aqueous_ions_by_element" title="List of aqueous ions by element">Aqueous chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Periodic_table_(crystal_structure)" title="Periodic table (crystal structure)">Crystal structure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Periodic_table_(electron_configurations)" title="Periodic table (electron configurations)">Electron configuration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronegativity" title="Electronegativity">Electronegativity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldschmidt_classification" title="Goldschmidt classification">Goldschmidt classification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Term_symbol" title="Term symbol">Term symbol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;white-space: normal;">Data pages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abundances_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Abundances of the elements (data page)">Abundance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atomic_radii_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Atomic radii of the elements (data page)">Atomic radius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boiling_points_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Boiling points of the elements (data page)">Boiling point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Critical_points_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Critical points of the elements (data page)">Critical point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Densities_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Densities of the elements (data page)">Density</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elastic_properties_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Elastic properties of the elements (data page)">Elasticity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electrical_resistivities_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Electrical resistivities of the elements (data page)">Electrical resistivity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electron_affinity_(data_page)" title="Electron affinity (data page)">Electron affinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electron_configurations_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Electron configurations of the elements (data page)">Electron configuration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electronegativities_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Electronegativities of the elements (data page)">Electronegativity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardnesses_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Hardnesses of the elements (data page)">Hardness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heat_capacities_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Heat capacities of the elements (data page)">Heat capacity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heats_of_fusion_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Heats of fusion of the elements (data page)">Heat of fusion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heats_of_vaporization_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Heats of vaporization of the elements (data page)">Heat of vaporization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ionization_energies_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Ionization energies of the elements (data page)">Ionization energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melting_points_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Melting points of the elements (data page)">Melting point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxidation_state" title="Oxidation state">Oxidation state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speeds_of_sound_of_the_elements" title="Speeds of sound of the elements">Speed of sound</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Thermal conductivity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thermal_expansivities_of_the_elements" title="Thermal expansivities of the elements">Thermal expansion coefficient</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vapor_pressures_of_the_elements_(data_page)" title="Vapor pressures of the elements (data page)">Vapor pressure</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group wraplinks" style="width:1%;white-space: normal !important;"><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_periodic_table" title="History of the periodic table">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_of_chemical_elements" title="Discovery of chemical elements">Element discoveries</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Mendeleev" title="Dmitri Mendeleev">Dmitri Mendeleev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Mendeleev#Periodic_table" title="Dmitri Mendeleev">1871 table</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendeleev%27s_predicted_elements" title="Mendeleev's predicted elements">1869 predictions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naming_of_chemical_elements" title="Naming of chemical elements">Naming</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_chemical_element_name_etymologies" title="List of chemical element name etymologies">etymology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_chemical_element_naming_controversies" title="List of chemical element naming controversies">controversies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_chemical_elements_named_after_places" title="List of chemical elements named after places">for places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_chemical_elements_named_after_people" title="List of chemical elements named after people">for people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chemical_elements_in_East_Asian_languages" title="Chemical elements in East Asian languages">in East Asian languages</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group wraplinks" style="width:1%;white-space: normal !important;">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Pure_and_Applied_Chemistry" title="International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry">IUPAC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chemical_nomenclature" title="Chemical nomenclature">nomenclature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Systematic_element_name" title="Systematic element name">systematic element name</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trivial_name" title="Trivial name">Trivial name</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Mendeleev" title="Dmitri Mendeleev">Dmitri Mendeleev</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Periodic_table" title="Category:Periodic 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