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class="gb-volume-title" dir=ltr>An Introduction to Biblical Aramaic</h1><span class="addmd">By Andreas Schuele</span></div><div style="margin-bottom:3px"><form action=/books id=search_form style="margin:0px;padding:0px;" method=get> <input type=hidden name="id" value="-5CWO0QjIGoC"><table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 class="swv-table"><tr><td class="swv-td-search"><span><input id=search_form_input type=text maxlength=1024 class="text_flat swv-input-search" aria-label="Search in this book" name=q value="" title="Go" accesskey=i></span></td><td class="swv-td-space"><div> </div></td><td><input type=submit value="Go"></td></tr></table><script type="text/javascript">if (window['_OC_autoDir']) {_OC_autoDir('search_form_input');}</script></form></div><div><p><a id="sidebar-atb-link" href="https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=-5CWO0QjIGoC&vq=conjugation&source=gbs_navlinks_s"><span dir=ltr>About this book</span></a></p></div></div></div><div class="sidebar-hr"></div><div class="ebook-promo"><a 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( \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e ) hitpa . Hitpa\u0026#39;al ( \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e ) hitpe . Hitpe\u0026#39;el ( \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e ) ho . Hop\u0026#39;al ( \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e ) impf . imperfect impv . imperative inf . infinitive lit. literal ( ly ) masculine m . pl. prep. pron. ptc. reg. rSv sg. suf\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA35","page_number":"35","snippet_text":"... composed of the verbal root plus personal endings . Only the 3 m . sg . has no ending . 39. From Latin radix “ root . \u0026quot; 40. Some textbooks refer to this as the \u0026quot; suffix \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e . \u0026quot; Structure 3 m . sg . 3 f . sg 35."},{"page_id":"PA36","page_number":"36","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e ) Parse the following forms and translate them with the help of a dictionary . שלחנא T : אמר כּתְבוּ שׁאֵל שלחתּוּן ילת קְצַף שִׁמְעֵת נִפְקַת the Ketib , however , indicates that the feminine ; כָה The\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA37","page_number":"37","snippet_text":"... \u0026quot; And with the animals of the field will be your dwelling \u0026quot; ( Dan 4:22 ) 44. Some textbooks refer to this as the \u0026quot; prefix \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e . ” at\u0026#39;Wkl.m;B. aT\u0026#39;l.T; jyLiv; awEh/l,-yDI yhiAl[] WzrIk.h;w\u0026gt; “And they made a. The Verb 37."},{"page_id":"PA38","page_number":"38","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e) Parse the following forms and translate with the help of a dictionary. jl;v.yI !WDb.[;T; !n\u0026quot;K.v.yI dGUs.yI rm;ayE ~vur\u0026gt;Ti arEq.a, aDE[.T, rm;anE !Wpl.x.y: The ImPerATIve Since the imperative occurs only in direct speech, it\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA39","page_number":"39","snippet_text":"Andreas Schuele. Exercise 7 : Imperative Forms ( base \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e ) Parse the following forms and translate with the ... \u003cb\u003eCONJUGATIONS\u003c/b\u003e Like most other Semitic languages , BA distinguishes. 45. Note that the perfect 3 m . sg . is . 46\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA40","page_number":"40","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003econjugations\u003c/b\u003e . The seven \u003cb\u003econjugations\u003c/b\u003e of BH fall into this system as follows : BH base \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e factitive - resultant causative Active Qal ( or Pacal ) Piccel Hipʻil Passive reflexive- passive Nip\u0026#39;al Nip\u0026#39;al Puccal Hop\u0026#39;al Hitpacel One\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA41","page_number":"41","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003econjugations\u003c/b\u003e that are missing in BH ; conversely , BA has not retained the Nip\u0026#39;al \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e . 2. The passive form of the factitive - resultant group is not a Pu❝al ( as in BH ) but a Pacal , which is limited to the participle . 3. In\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA42","page_number":"42","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e is the long // , which is written with a mater lectionis in most , though not all , cases . There are no imperfect forms in the Peʻil . perfect 3 m.sg. כּתיב 3 f . sg . 2 m . sg . כּתיבת כְּתִיבְתָּ T : 1 c . sg\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA43","page_number":"43","snippet_text":"Andreas Schuele. Hitpe`el (basic reflexive) In this \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e a prefix -thi is added. It merges with the prefixes of the imperfect and the participle:bteK.t.hiy\u0026gt;\u0026gt; bteK.t.yI; bteK.t.him. \u0026gt; bteK.t.mi. Note that in BA, as in Bh, a\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA45","page_number":"45","snippet_text":"... \u0026#39; 1 c. sg. 3 m. pl. 3 f. pl. wb\u0026#39;T;k.h\u0026#39; 2 m. pl. 1 c. pl. exercise 8: Perfect Forms in various \u003cb\u003eConjugations\u003c/b\u003e Parse and translate. 58. Short, open o as in “shock.” 59. Note that in BA, as in Bh, the Masoretes. The verb 45."},{"page_id":"PA46","page_number":"46","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eConjugations\u003c/b\u003e Parse and translate the following forms. brEq\u0026#39;T. !WlB.q;T. dbe[]t.yI qzIn\u0026gt;h;T. !Wbh]y:t.yI !Wns.x.y: !W[M.T;v.yI rQ;b;y\u0026gt; THE PARTICIPLE Since the participle is grammatically a noun ,. 59. Note that in BA, as in Bh, the\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA47","page_number":"47","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003econjugations\u003c/b\u003e the participle has a - \u0026gt; prefix and the characteristic vowel pattern of the respective \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e . 61. The participle vowel ā- is never reduced to -o : лan kātěbâ ( not kotbâ ) , sa ♫ kātěbîn ( not kotbîn ) . 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It is helpful to note that in most cases the infinitive is used with the preposition in order to indicate\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA51","page_number":"51","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003eConjugations\u003c/b\u003e Identify the \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e and translate the following forms. hp\u0026#39;Q\u0026#39;T; hl\u0026#39;h\u0026#39;B.t.hi hx\u0026#39;K\u0026#39;v.h; ab\u0026#39;C\u0026#39;y: dB;[.m, a[eb.mi exercise 12: mixed verb Forms (I) Parse and translate the following forms. dbe[]t.yI !ytiP.k;m. !y[im.v\u0026#39; !W\u0026nbsp;..."},{"page_id":"PA56","page_number":"56","snippet_text":"... \u003cb\u003econjugation\u003c/b\u003e of a given verb . In the Pe\u0026#39;al , the î and û are preserved ( although not always written ) in the imperfect , imperative , and infinitive , while they become ā or a in the perfect . Imperfect : ? 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