CINXE.COM

Wikimanuale

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="ro" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Wikimanuale</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )rowikibooksmwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ianuarie","februarie","martie","aprilie","mai","iunie","iulie","august","septembrie","octombrie","noiembrie","decembrie"],"wgRequestId":"ebac5bab-2e63-42f8-9d30-3adf3d7b577d","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Pagina_principală","wgTitle":"Pagina principală","wgCurRevisionId":36202,"wgRevisionId":36202,"wgArticleId":3,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pagini cu legături invalide către fișiere","Wikijunior","Pagina principală"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Pagina_principală","wgRelevantArticleId":3,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRestrictionEdit":["autoconfirmed"],"wgRestrictionMove":["sysop"],"wgIsMainPage":true,"wgNoticeProject":"wikibooks","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive": true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ro","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ro"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":4000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q5296","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"]};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.inputBox.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles": "ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ro&amp;modules=ext.inputBox.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ro&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ro&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Wikimanuale"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ro.m.wikibooks.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikibooks.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikimanuale (ro)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ro.wikibooks.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ro.wikibooks.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikimanuale Abonare Atom" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Schimb%C4%83ri_recente&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Pagina_principală page-Main_Page rootpage-Pagina_principală skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Sari la conținut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Meniul principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Meniul principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Meniul principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" title="Vedeți pagina principală [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina principală</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Schimb%C4%83ri_recente" title="Lista ultimelor schimbări realizate în acest wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Schimbări recente</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Aleatoriu" title="Afișează o pagină aleatoare [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Pagină aleatorie</span></a></li><li id="n-Rafturi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toate_rafturile"><span>Rafturi</span></a></li><li id="n-Carte-de-bucate" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Carte_de_bucate"><span>Carte de bucate</span></a></li><li id="n-Wikijunior" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikijunior"><span>Wikijunior</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-participare" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-participare" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> participare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikimanuale:Portal_Comunitate" title="Despre proiect, ce puteți face, unde găsiți soluții."><span>Portalul comunității</span></a></li><li id="n-chat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikimanuale:IRC"><span>IRC</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikimanuale:Cafenea" title="Informații despre evenimentele curente"><span>Discută la cafenea</span></a></li><li id="n-Spaţiu-de-lucru" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikimanuale:Spa%C5%A3iu_de_lucru"><span>Spaţiu de lucru</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Locul în care găsiți ajutor"><span>Ajutor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikibooks.svg" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="WikiBooks Romania" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikibooks-wordmark-ro.svg" style="width: 7.5625em; height: 0.75em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikibooks-tagline-ro.svg" width="121" height="10" style="width: 7.5625em; height: 0.625em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:C%C4%83utare" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Căutare în Wikimanuale [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Căutare</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Căutare în Wikimanuale" aria-label="Căutare în Wikimanuale" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Căutare în Wikimanuale [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Căutare"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Căutare</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Unelte personale"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspect" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspect</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ro.wikibooks.org&amp;uselang=ro" class=""><span>Donaţii</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%C3%8Enregistrare&amp;returnto=Pagina+principal%C4%83" title="Vă încurajăm să vă creați un cont și să vă autentificați; totuși, nu este obligatoriu" class=""><span>Creare cont</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&amp;returnto=Pagina+principal%C4%83" title="Sunteți încurajat să vă autentificați, deși acest lucru nu este obligatoriu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Autentificare</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte personale" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte personale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Meniul de utilizator" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ro.wikibooks.org&amp;uselang=ro"><span>Donaţii</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%C3%8Enregistrare&amp;returnto=Pagina+principal%C4%83" title="Vă încurajăm să vă creați un cont și să vă autentificați; totuși, nu este obligatoriu"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Creare cont</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&amp;returnto=Pagina+principal%C4%83" title="Sunteți încurajat să vă autentificați, deși acest lucru nu este obligatoriu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Autentificare</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagini pentru editorii neautentificați <a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Introduction" aria-label="Aflați mai mult despre editare"><span>aflați mai mult</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Contribu%C8%9Biile_mele" title="O listă de modificări efectuate de la această adresă IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribuții</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Discu%C8%9Biile_mele" title="Discuții despre editări pentru adresa IP curentă [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discuții</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pagina principală</span></h1> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pagina principală</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie:Pagina_principal%C4%83" rel="discussion" title="Discuții despre această pagină [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuție</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">română</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vizualizări"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagina_principal%C4%83&amp;action=edit" title="Această pagină este protejată. Puteți vizualiza doar codul sursă [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Vedeți sursa</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagina_principal%C4%83&amp;action=history" title="Versiunile anterioare ale paginii și autorii lor. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Unelte</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acțiuni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagina_principal%C4%83&amp;action=edit"><span>Vedeți sursa</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagina_principal%C4%83&amp;action=history"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Pagina_principal%C4%83" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Pagina_principal%C4%83" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ro" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Încărcare fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagina_principal%C4%83&amp;oldid=36202" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagina_principal%C4%83&amp;action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&amp;page=Pagina_principal%C4%83&amp;id=36202&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează această pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikibooks.org%2Fwiki%2FPagina_principal%25C4%2583"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikibooks.org%2Fwiki%2FPagina_principal%25C4%2583"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Pagina+principal%C4%83"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Pagina_principal%C4%83&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Descărcare ca PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pagina_principal%C4%83&amp;printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-foundation mw-list-item"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Home" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Foundation</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-mediawiki mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/MediaWiki" hreflang="en"><span>MediaWiki</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-meta mw-list-item"><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Meta-Wiki</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-outreach mw-list-item"><a href="https://outreach.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Outreach</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-sources mw-list-item"><a href="https://wikisource.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Multilingual Wikisource</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecii</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikidata mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikidata</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikifunctions mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikifunctions.org/wiki/Wikifunctions:Main_Page" hreflang="en"><span>Wikifunctions</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikimania badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://wikimania.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimania" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimania</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikinews.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" hreflang="ro"><span>Wikiștiri</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikipedia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" hreflang="ro"><span>Wikipedia</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikiquote.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" hreflang="ro"><span>Wikicitat</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikisource mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikisource.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" hreflang="ro"><span>Wikisursă</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" hreflang="ro"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wiktionary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" hreflang="ro"><span>Wikționar</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5296" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikimanuale, o colecţie de manuale libere !</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><h2 id="Bun_venit_la_Wikimanuale" style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #dfdfdf;background-color:#CBD7F9;font-size:1.1em;font-weight:700;margin:8px 0 0;padding:0.2em 1em;-moz-border-radius:30px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft:0; -moz-border-radius-bottomright:0;" align="center"><b>Bun venit la Wikimanuale</b></h2> <div style="border:1px solid #dfdfdf;padding:1em;padding-top:0.5em;"> <p><b>Wikimanuale</b> este o bibliotecă liberă, dezvoltată în mod colaborativ de către participanți voluntari. Oricine poate edita paginile din Wikimanuale, astfel încât greșelile sau inadvertențele care apar în articolele care tratează subiecte care vă sunt familiare, rămân doar dacă dumneavoastră decideți să nu le corectați. </p> <div align="right" style="font-size:90%;">Astăzi este vineri,<br />29 noiembrie 2024, ora <a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTC" class="extiw" title="w:UTC">UTC</a> este 17:27</div> </div> <h2 id="Rafturi" style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #dfdfdf;background-color:#CBD7F9;font-size:1.1em;font-weight:700;margin:8px 0 0;padding:0.2em 1em;-moz-border-radius:30px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft:0; -moz-border-radius-bottomright:0;" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83/Rafturi" title="Pagina principală/Rafturi">Rafturi</a></h2> <div style="margin-bottom:8px; border:1px solid #dfdfdf;padding:1em;padding-top:0.5em;" align="center"> <table width="100%" style="font-family:sans-serif; background-color:#ffffff;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table> <tbody><tr> <td width="1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:P_physics.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Natură şi tehnică"><img alt="Natură şi tehnică" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/P_physics.png/50px-P_physics.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/P_physics.png/75px-P_physics.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/P_physics.png 2x" data-file-width="77" data-file-height="68" /></a></span> </td> <td width="46%" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed #AAAAAA;"><b>Natură și tehnică</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Raft:Astronomie" title="Raft:Astronomie">Astronomie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:Biologie" title="Raft:Biologie">Biologie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:Chimie" title="Raft:Chimie">Chimie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:Medicin%C4%83" title="Raft:Medicină">Medicină</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:Fizic%C4%83" title="Raft:Fizică">Fizică</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:Matematic%C4%83" title="Raft:Matematică">Matematică</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:Limbaje_de_programare" title="Raft:Limbaje de programare">Limbaje de Programare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:Programare_%C3%AEn_Pascal" title="Raft:Programare în Pascal">Programare în Pascal</a> </p><p><br /> </p> </td> <td width="1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:P_art.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Arte şi cultură"><img alt="Arte şi cultură" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/P_art.png/50px-P_art.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/P_art.png/75px-P_art.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/P_art.png/100px-P_art.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="183" /></a></span> </td> <td width="46%" style="border-bottom: 1px dashed #AAAAAA;"><b>Arte și cultură</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Raft:Istorie" title="Raft:Istorie">Istorie</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raft:Pedagogie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raft:Pedagogie (pagină inexistentă)">Pedagogie</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raft:Filozofie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raft:Filozofie (pagină inexistentă)">Filozofie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:%C8%98tiin%C8%9Be_politice" title="Raft:Științe politice">Științe politice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:Psihologie" title="Raft:Psihologie">Psihologie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:Drept" title="Raft:Drept">Drept</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:Religie" class="mw-redirect" title="Raft:Religie">Religie</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raft:Sociologie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raft:Sociologie (pagină inexistentă)">Sociologie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:Economie" title="Raft:Economie">Economie</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raft:Film&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raft:Film (pagină inexistentă)">Film</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raft:Teatru&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raft:Teatru (pagină inexistentă)">Teatru</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raft:Art%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raft:Artă (pagină inexistentă)">Artă</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:Literatur%C4%83" title="Raft:Literatură">Literatură</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raft:Muzic%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raft:Muzică (pagină inexistentă)">Muzică</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td> <table> <tbody><tr> <td width="1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:P_countries.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Continente, ţări, organizaţii"><img alt="Continente, ţări, organizaţii" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/P_countries.png/50px-P_countries.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/P_countries.png/75px-P_countries.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/P_countries.png/100px-P_countries.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="183" /></a></span> </td> <td width="32%"><b>Continente, țări, organizații</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Raft:Limbi" title="Raft:Limbi">Limbi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:%C8%9A%C4%83ri" title="Raft:Țări">Țări</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raft:Organiza%C8%9Bii&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raft:Organizații (pagină inexistentă)">Organizații</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raft:Conflicte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raft:Conflicte (pagină inexistentă)">Conflicte</a> </p> </td> <td width="1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:P_culture.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Societate şi hobby"><img alt="Societate şi hobby" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/P_culture.png/50px-P_culture.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/P_culture.png 1.5x" data-file-width="75" data-file-height="66" /></a></span> </td> <td width="32%"><b>Societate și hobby</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Raft:Diverse" title="Raft:Diverse">Diverse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:Alimenta%C8%9Bie" title="Raft:Alimentație">Alimentație</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raft:C%C4%83l%C4%83torii&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Raft:Călătorii (pagină inexistentă)">Călătorii</a>, <a href="/wiki/Raft:Sport" title="Raft:Sport">Sport</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-inputbox-centered" style=""><form name="createbox" class="createbox mw-inputbox-form" action="/w/index.php" method="get"></form><input type="hidden" value="edit" name="action" /><input type="hidden" value="Format:Pagină_nouă" name="preload" /><input type="hidden" value="Format:Introducere_pagină_nouă" name="editintro" /><div class="cdx-text-input"><input name="title" class="mw-inputbox-input mw-inputbox-createbox cdx-text-input__input" placeholder="" required="" size="19" dir="ltr" /></div><br /><input type="submit" name="create" value="Creare pagină" class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-progressive cdx-button--weight-primary" /></div><table style="width:15%"> <tbody><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div style="width: 54%; float: right;"> <h2 id="Manuale_recomandate" style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #dfdfdf;background-color:#CBD7F9;font-size:1.1em;font-weight:700;margin:8px 0 0;padding:0.2em 1em;-moz-border-radius:30px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft:0; -moz-border-radius-bottomright:0; margin-top:0;"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83/Manuale_recomandate" title="Pagina principală/Manuale recomandate">Manuale recomandate</a></h2> <div style="border:1px solid #dfdfdf;padding:1em;padding-top:0.5em;"> <p><br /> </p> <table align="center"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wikijunior_Animal_Alphabet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Wikijunior_Animal_Alphabet.jpg/160px-Wikijunior_Animal_Alphabet.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Wikijunior_Animal_Alphabet.jpg/240px-Wikijunior_Animal_Alphabet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Wikijunior_Animal_Alphabet.jpg/320px-Wikijunior_Animal_Alphabet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="999" data-file-height="999" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Alfabetul_animal" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikijunior:Alfabetul animal">Alfabetul animalelor</a></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Culinary_fruits_front_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Culinary_fruits_front_view.jpg/240px-Culinary_fruits_front_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Culinary_fruits_front_view.jpg/360px-Culinary_fruits_front_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Culinary_fruits_front_view.jpg/480px-Culinary_fruits_front_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3818" data-file-height="2540" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Alfabetul_fructelor" title="Wikijunior:Alfabetul fructelor">Alfabetul fructelor</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <h2 id="Manuale_noi" style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #dfdfdf;background-color:#CBD7F9;font-size:1.1em;font-weight:700;margin:8px 0 0;padding:0.2em 1em;-moz-border-radius:30px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft:0; -moz-border-radius-bottomright:0;"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83/Manuale_noi" class="mw-redirect" title="Pagina principală/Manuale noi">Manuale noi</a></h2> <div style="border:1px solid #dfdfdf;padding:1em;padding-top:0.5em;"> <p>Avem câteva manuale în lucru (<a href="/wiki/Carte_de_bucate" class="mw-redirect" title="Carte de bucate">Carte de bucate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Primul_Ajutor" title="Primul Ajutor">Primul Ajutor</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C8%98ah" title="Șah">Șah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Englez%C4%83" title="Engleză">Engleză</a>, <a href="/wiki/German%C4%83" title="Germană">Germană</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greac%C4%83" title="Greacă">Greacă</a>). Pe măsură ce proiectul va lua amploare, sperăm să crească și numărul manualelor și al contribuitorilor. </p><p>Cei pasionați de bucătărie sunt invitați să contribuie cu rețete noi la <a href="/wiki/Carte_de_bucate" class="mw-redirect" title="Carte de bucate">cartea de bucate</a>. Vedeți și <a href="/wiki/Categorie:Carte_de_bucate" title="Categorie:Carte de bucate">categoria corespunzătoare</a>, pentru mai multe informații despre modulele existente. </p><p>Avem un proiect pentru preșcolari și școlari: <a href="/wiki/Wikijunior" title="Wikijunior">Wikijunior</a>. Am terminat primul manual pentru preșcolari, intitulat <a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Alfabetul_animal" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikijunior:Alfabetul animal">Alfabetul animal</a> și lucrăm la un manual pentru școlari intitulat <a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Europa" title="Wikijunior:Europa">Țările din Europa</a>. </p><p><br /> </p> </div> </div> <div style="width: 44%;"> <h2 id="WikijuniorCulori,_Alfabetul_fructelor,_Enciclopedia_celor_mici,_Alfabetul_animalelor" style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #dfdfdf;background-color:#CBD7F9;font-size:1.1em;font-weight:700;margin:8px 0 0;padding:0.2em 1em;-moz-border-radius:30px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft:0; -moz-border-radius-bottomright:0; margin-top:0;"><span id="WikijuniorCulori.2C_Alfabetul_fructelor.2C_Enciclopedia_celor_mici.2C_Alfabetul_animalelor"></span><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83/Wikijunior" title="Pagina principală/Wikijunior">Wikijunior</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Culori" title="Wikijunior:Culori">Culori</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Alfabetul_fructelor" title="Wikijunior:Alfabetul fructelor">Alfabetul fructelor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Enciclopedia_celor_mici" title="Wikijunior:Enciclopedia celor mici">Enciclopedia celor mici</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Alfabetul_animalelor" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikijunior:Alfabetul animalelor">Alfabetul animalelor</a></h2> <div style="border:1px solid #dfdfdf;padding:1em;padding-top:0.5em; padding-bottom: .2em;"> <div class="center"><big><b>Cărți pentru micii cititori</b></big></div> <table cellspacing="3" width="100%"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td width="50%" bgcolor="#f0f0ff" style="border:1px solid #c6c9ff;padding:1em;padding-top:0.5em;"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Preșcolari"><span id="Pre.C8.99colari"></span>Preșcolari</h2></div> <p><i>Alfabetul ființelor, ideilor și lucrurilor</i> </p><p><i>Alfabetul animal</i> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wikijunior_Animal_Alphabet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Wikijunior_Animal_Alphabet.jpg/150px-Wikijunior_Animal_Alphabet.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Wikijunior_Animal_Alphabet.jpg/225px-Wikijunior_Animal_Alphabet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Wikijunior_Animal_Alphabet.jpg/300px-Wikijunior_Animal_Alphabet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="999" data-file-height="999" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:10von10.png" class="mw-file-description" title="100%"><img alt="100%" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/10von10.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="34" data-file-height="8" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Alfabetul_animalelor" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikijunior:Alfabetul animalelor">Alfabetul animalelor</a></b><br /></li></ul> <p><br style="clear:both;" /> </p><p><i>Alfabetul fructelor</i> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Culinary_fruits_front_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Culinary_fruits_front_view.jpg/150px-Culinary_fruits_front_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Culinary_fruits_front_view.jpg/225px-Culinary_fruits_front_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Culinary_fruits_front_view.jpg/300px-Culinary_fruits_front_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3818" data-file-height="2540" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:10von10.png" class="mw-file-description" title="100%"><img alt="100%" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/10von10.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="34" data-file-height="8" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Alfabetul_fructelor" title="Wikijunior:Alfabetul fructelor">Alfabetul fructelor</a></b><br /></li></ul> <p><br style="clear:both;" /> </p><p><i>Culori</i> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Synthese-.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Synthese-.svg/150px-Synthese-.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Synthese-.svg/225px-Synthese-.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Synthese-.svg/300px-Synthese-.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:10von10.png" class="mw-file-description" title="100%"><img alt="100%" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/10von10.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="34" data-file-height="8" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Culori" title="Wikijunior:Culori">Culori</a></b><br /> <br style="clear:both;" /> </p><p><i>Anotimpuri</i> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:North_season.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/North_season.jpg/150px-North_season.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/North_season.jpg/225px-North_season.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/North_season.jpg/300px-North_season.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2563" data-file-height="1382" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:10von10.png" class="mw-file-description" title="100%"><img alt="100%" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/10von10.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="34" data-file-height="8" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Anotimpurile" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikijunior:Anotimpurile">Anotimpurile</a></b><br /></li></ul> <p><br style="clear:both;" /> </p><p><i>Numerele de la 1 la 20</i> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Numbers.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikibooks/ro/thumb/f/f4/Numbers.png/150px-Numbers.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikibooks/ro/thumb/f/f4/Numbers.png/225px-Numbers.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikibooks/ro/thumb/f/f4/Numbers.png/300px-Numbers.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="591" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:7von10.png" class="mw-file-description" title="100%"><img alt="100%" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/7von10.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="34" data-file-height="8" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Numerele_de_la_1_la_20" title="Wikijunior:Numerele de la 1 la 20">Numerele de la 1 la 20</a></b><br /></li></ul> <p><br style="clear:both;" /> </p><p><i>Adunarea și Scăderea</i> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:%2B-.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikibooks/ro/thumb/5/5d/%2B-.png/150px-%2B-.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikibooks/ro/thumb/5/5d/%2B-.png/225px-%2B-.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikibooks/ro/thumb/5/5d/%2B-.png/300px-%2B-.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="296" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:10von10.png" class="mw-file-description" title="100%"><img alt="100%" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/10von10.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="34" data-file-height="8" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Adunarea_%C8%99i_Sc%C4%83derea" title="Wikijunior:Adunarea și Scăderea">Adunarea și Scăderea</a></b><br /></li></ul> <p><br style="clear:both;" /> </p> </td> <td width="50%" bgcolor="#ffffec" style="border:1px solid #faf9b2;padding:1em;padding-top:0.5em;"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Școlari"><span id=".C8.98colari"></span>Școlari</h2></div> <p><i>Geografie</i> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Europe-large.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Europe-large.png/150px-Europe-large.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Europe-large.png/225px-Europe-large.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Europe-large.png/300px-Europe-large.png 2x" data-file-width="1242" data-file-height="1371" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:1von10.png" class="mw-file-description" title="100%"><img alt="100%" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/1von10.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="34" data-file-height="8" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Europa" title="Wikijunior:Europa">Țările din Europa</a></b><br /></li></ul> <p><br style="clear:both;" /> </p><p><i>Animale</i> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Animalia_diversity.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Animalia_diversity.jpg/150px-Animalia_diversity.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Animalia_diversity.jpg/225px-Animalia_diversity.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Animalia_diversity.jpg/300px-Animalia_diversity.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1100" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:8von10.png" class="mw-file-description" title="80%"><img alt="80%" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/8von10.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="34" data-file-height="8" /></a></span> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikijunior:Animale&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikijunior:Animale (pagină inexistentă)">Animale</a></b><br /> <br style="clear:both;" /> </p><p><i>Tabla înmulțirii și a împărțirii</i> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Multiplication.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikibooks/ro/thumb/e/e3/Multiplication.png/150px-Multiplication.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikibooks/ro/thumb/e/e3/Multiplication.png/225px-Multiplication.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikibooks/ro/thumb/e/e3/Multiplication.png/300px-Multiplication.png 2x" data-file-width="673" data-file-height="455" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:8von10.png" class="mw-file-description" title="80%"><img alt="80%" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/8von10.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="34" data-file-height="8" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Tabla_%C3%AEnmul%C8%9Birii_%C8%99i_a_%C3%AEmp%C4%83r%C8%9Birii" title="Wikijunior:Tabla înmulțirii și a împărțirii">Tabla înmulțirii și a împărțirii</a></b><br /> <br style="clear:both;" /> </p><p><i>Enciclopedia celor mici</i> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Encyclopaedia_Britannica_15_with_2002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Encyclopaedia_Britannica_15_with_2002.jpg/150px-Encyclopaedia_Britannica_15_with_2002.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Encyclopaedia_Britannica_15_with_2002.jpg/225px-Encyclopaedia_Britannica_15_with_2002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Encyclopaedia_Britannica_15_with_2002.jpg/300px-Encyclopaedia_Britannica_15_with_2002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="776" data-file-height="739" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:9von10.png" class="mw-file-description" title="90%"><img alt="90%" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/9von10.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="8" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="34" data-file-height="8" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Enciclopedia_celor_mici" title="Wikijunior:Enciclopedia celor mici">Enciclopedie</a></b><br /> <br style="clear:both;" /> </p><p><i>Alfabetul țărilor lumii</i> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Earth_clip_art.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Earth_clip_art.svg/150px-Earth_clip_art.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Earth_clip_art.svg/225px-Earth_clip_art.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Earth_clip_art.svg/300px-Earth_clip_art.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:Error mw:File"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ro&amp;wpDestFile=3von1o.png" class="new" title="Fișier:3von1o.png"><span class="mw-file-element mw-broken-media">50%</span></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Wikijunior:Alfabetul_%C8%9B%C4%83rilor_lumii/Toate_paginile" title="Wikijunior:Alfabetul țărilor lumii/Toate paginile">Țările</a></b><br /> <br style="clear:both;" /> </p> <h2 id="Manualul_lunii" style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #dfdfdf;background-color:#CBD7F9;font-size:1.1em;font-weight:700;margin:8px 0 0;padding:0.2em 1em;-moz-border-radius:30px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft:0; -moz-border-radius-bottomright:0; margin-top:0;"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83/Manualul_lunii" title="Pagina principală/Manualul lunii">Manualul lunii</a></h2> <div style="border:1px solid #dfdfdf;padding:1em;padding-top:0.5em; padding-bottom: .2em;"> <div style="font-size:12px"> <dl><dt>Ingrediente</dt> <dd>2 litri de supă de carne sau de zarzavat</dd> <dd>o jumătate de kilogram de cartofi</dd> <dd>un ou</dd> <dd>150 grame smântână</dd> <dd>pâine prăjită tăiată în cubulețe</dd></dl> <dl><dt>Mod de preparare</dt></dl> Cartofii se curăță de coajă și se taie în cuburi mici. Se fierb în supă de carne sau de zarzavat până se zdrobesc. Se strecoară împreună cu supa printr-o strecurătoare deasă, inoxidabilă, apoi se pun din nou să dea un clocot. Se ia de pe foc și se drege cu un gălbenuș frecat cu smantână și cu o lingură de apă rece. Se potrivește de sare, apoi se pune și pătrunjel tocat și zeamă de lămâie. Se servește cu pâine prăjită tăiată în cubulețe care se adaugă doar în farfurie, la masă, altfel se umflă prea tare.</div> <div align="right" style="font-size:90%;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Carte_de_bucate:Supe" title="Carte de bucate:Supe">continuare &gt;&gt;&gt;</a></b></i><br /><i>Articole anterioare: </i><b><a href="/wiki/Carte_de_bucate:M%C4%83m%C4%83lig%C4%83_%C8%9B%C4%83r%C4%83neasc%C4%83" title="Carte de bucate:Mămăligă țărănească">Mămăligă țărănească</a></b><i>, </i><b><a href="/wiki/Carte_de_bucate:Mititei_-_Carul_cu_Bere" class="mw-redirect" title="Carte de bucate:Mititei - Carul cu Bere">Mititei - Carul cu Bere</a></b><i></i></div> <p><br /> </p> </div> <div style="clear: both; padding-bottom: 0.4em;"></div> <h2 id="Proiecte_înrudite" style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #dfdfdf;background-color:#CBD7F9;font-size:1.1em;font-weight:700;margin:8px 0 0;padding:0.2em 1em;-moz-border-radius:30px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft:0; -moz-border-radius-bottomright:0; text-align: center;"><span id="Proiecte_.C3.AEnrudite"></span><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83/Proiecte_%C3%AEnrudite" title="Pagina principală/Proiecte înrudite">Proiecte înrudite</a></h2> <div style="border:1px solid #dfdfdf;padding:1em;padding-top:0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-right: 0em; height: 10em;"> <table align="center" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wikimedia-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/35px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/53px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/70px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="extiw" title="m:Pagina principală"><b>Meta-Wiki</b></a><br />Coordonarea tuturor proiectelor </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wikipedia-logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/35px-Wikipedia-logo.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/53px-Wikipedia-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/70px-Wikipedia-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="extiw" title="w:Pagina principală"><b>Wikipedia</b></a><br />Enciclopedia liberă </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/35px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/53px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/70px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="extiw" title="commons:Pagina principală"><b>Commons</b></a><br />Resurse media partajate </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wiktionary-logo-de.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Wiktionary-logo-de.png/35px-Wiktionary-logo-de.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Wiktionary-logo-de.png/53px-Wiktionary-logo-de.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Wiktionary-logo-de.png/70px-Wiktionary-logo-de.png 2x" data-file-width="135" data-file-height="155" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="extiw" title="wikt:Pagina principală"><b>Wikționar</b></a><br />Dicționar </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/35px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/53px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/70px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><a href="https://ro.wikisource.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="extiw" title="s:Pagina principală"><b>Wikisursă</b></a><br />Bibliotecă liberă </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/53px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/70px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><a href="https://ro.wikiquote.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="extiw" title="q:Pagina principală"><b>Wikicitat</b></a><br />Citate </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wikinews-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/42px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/63px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/84px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><a href="https://ro.wikinews.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="extiw" title="n:Pagina principală"><b>Wikiștiri</b></a><br />Sursă de știri </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wikispecies-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/38px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/57px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikispecies-logo.svg/76px-Wikispecies-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="1103" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Pagina principală"><b>Wikispecii</b></a><br />Director de specii </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <h2 id="Licență" style="border:0;border-top:1px solid #dfdfdf;background-color:#CBD7F9;font-size:1.1em;font-weight:700;margin:8px 0 0;padding:0.2em 1em;-moz-border-radius:30px; -moz-border-radius-bottomleft:0; -moz-border-radius-bottomright:0; text-align: center;"><span id="Licen.C8.9B.C4.83"></span>Licență</h2> <div style="border:1px solid #dfdfdf;padding:1em;padding-top:0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.5em; padding-right: 0em;"> <div class="center"><div style="text-align:center; padding-right:2em;"><a href="/wiki/Wikimanuale:GNU_FDL" title="Wikimanuale:GNU FDL">Licență</a> | <a href="/wiki/Wikimanuale:Despre" title="Wikimanuale:Despre">Despre Wikimanuale</a> | <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Hauptseite">Wikimedia Foundation</a></div> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </tbody></table></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c59558b9d‐d5pwq Cached time: 20241129172703 Cache expiry: 3600 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [no‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.083 seconds Real time usage: 0.163 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 129/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 11067/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 3/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 653/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 60.810 1 -total 31.53% 19.172 1 Pagina_principală/Rafturi 15.81% 9.612 1 Pagina_principală/Editorial 10.14% 6.165 1 Pagina_principală/Manuale_noi 9.54% 5.801 1 Pagina_principală/Wikijunior 8.88% 5.397 1 Pagina_principală/Rafturi/Natură_și_tehnică 6.50% 3.951 1 Pagina_principală/Rafturi/Societate_și_hobby 6.42% 3.903 8 Format:Stil:Pagina_principală:Titlu 6.42% 3.902 1 Pagina_principală/Manuale_recomandate 6.28% 3.818 1 Pagina_principală/Proiecte_înrudite --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key rowikibooks:pcache:3:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241129172703 and revision id 36202. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la „<a dir="ltr" href="https://ro.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Pagina_principală&amp;oldid=36202">https://ro.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Pagina_principală&amp;oldid=36202</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorii</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagini_cu_leg%C4%83turi_invalide_c%C4%83tre_fi%C8%99iere" title="Categorie:Pagini cu legături invalide către fișiere">Pagini cu legături invalide către fișiere</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Wikijunior" title="Categorie:Wikijunior">Wikijunior</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagina_principal%C4%83" title="Categorie:Pagina principală">Pagina principală</a></li></ul></div></div> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 89 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-aa mw-list-item"><a href="https://aa.wikibooks.org/wiki/Main_Page" title="Main Page – afar" lang="aa" hreflang="aa" data-title="Main Page" data-language-autonym="Qafár af" data-language-local-name="afar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qafár af</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikibooks.org/wiki/Tuisblad" title="Tuisblad – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tuisblad" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikibooks.org/wiki/H%C4%93afods%C4%ABde" title="Hēafodsīde – engleză veche" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Hēafodsīde" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="engleză veche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الصفحة الرئيسية – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الصفحة الرئيسية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikibooks.org/wiki/Portada" title="Portada – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Portada" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikibooks.org/wiki/Ana_s%C9%99hif%C9%99" title="Ana səhifə – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ana səhifə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA:%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Викидәреслек:Баш бит – bașkiră" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Викидәреслек:Баш бит" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bașkiră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Галоўная старонка – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Галоўная старонка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="প্রধান পাতা – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রধান পাতা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%A2%C4%95%D0%BF_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Тĕп страница – ciuvașă" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тĕп страница" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikibooks.org/wiki/Hafan" title="Hafan – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Hafan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikibooks.org/wiki/Haadside" title="Haadside – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Haadside" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0" title="मुखपृष्ठ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मुखपृष्ठ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%AC%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80_%D5%A7%D5%BB" title="Գլխավոր էջ – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գլխավոր էջ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikibooks.org/wiki/Pagina_principal" title="Pagina principal – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Pagina principal" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikibooks.org/wiki/Principal_p%C3%A1gine" title="Principal págine – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Principal págine" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Басты бет – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Басты бет" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%98" title="ទំព័រដើម – khmeră" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទំព័រដើម" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikibooks.org/wiki/Destp%C3%AAk" title="Destpêk – kurdă" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Destpêk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Башкы барак – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Башкы барак" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikibooks.org/wiki/Pagina_prima" title="Pagina prima – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pagina prima" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikibooks.org/wiki/Veurblaad" title="Veurblaad – limburgheză" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Veurblaad" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikibooks.org/wiki/S%C4%81kumlapa" title="Sākumlapa – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sākumlapa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikibooks.org/wiki/Fandraisana" title="Fandraisana – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fandraisana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Главна страница – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Главна страница" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE" title="പ്രധാന താൾ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്രധാന താൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0" title="मुखपृष्ठ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मुखपृष्ठ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="napolitană" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0" title="मुख्य पृष्ठ – nepaleză" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मुख्य पृष्ठ" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="norvegiană" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikibooks.org/wiki/Acu%C3%A8lh" title="Acuèlh – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Acuèlh" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਮੁੱਖ ਸਫ਼ਾ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੁੱਖ ਸਫ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="aromână" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromână" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="मुख्यपृष्ठम् – sanscrită" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मुख्यपृष्ठम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrită" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikibooks.org/wiki/V%C3%A1ldosiidu" title="Váldosiidu – sami de nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Váldosiidu" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami de nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%88%E1%82%81%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%81%E1%82%85%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ၼႃႈႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၼႃႈႁူဝ်ႁႅၵ်ႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80" title="මුල් පිටුව – singhaleză" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මුල් පිටුව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singhaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikibooks.org/wiki/Faqja_Kryesore" title="Faqja Kryesore – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Faqja Kryesore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikibooks.org/wiki/Tepas" title="Tepas – sundaneză" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Tepas" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="முதற் பக்கம் – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முதற் பக்கம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%80" title="మొదటి పేజీ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మొదటి పేజీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Саҳифаи аслӣ – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Саҳифаи аслӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81" title="หน้าหลัก – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หน้าหลัก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikibooks.org/wiki/Unang_Pahina" title="Unang Pahina – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unang Pahina" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Баш бит – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Баш бит" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%DB%82_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="صفحۂ اول – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="صفحۂ اول" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikibooks:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="Wikibooks:首页 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Wikibooks:首页" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5296#sitelinks-wikibooks" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ultima editare a paginii a fost efectuată la 23 martie 2021, ora 11:46.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Acest text este disponibil sub licența <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro">Creative Commons cu atribuire și distribuire în condiții identice</a>; pot exista și clauze suplimentare. Vedeți detalii la <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Termenii de utilizare</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Politica de confidențialitate</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikimanuale:Despre">Despre Wikimanuale</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikimanuale:Termeni">Termeni</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Cod de conduită</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Dezvoltatori</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ro.wikibooks.org">Statistici</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declarație cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ro.m.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Pagina_principal%C4%83&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versiune mobilă</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-d5pwq","wgBackendResponseTime":428,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.083","walltime":"0.163","ppvisitednodes":{"value":129,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":11067,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":3,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":653,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 60.810 1 -total"," 31.53% 19.172 1 Pagina_principală/Rafturi"," 15.81% 9.612 1 Pagina_principală/Editorial"," 10.14% 6.165 1 Pagina_principală/Manuale_noi"," 9.54% 5.801 1 Pagina_principală/Wikijunior"," 8.88% 5.397 1 Pagina_principală/Rafturi/Natură_și_tehnică"," 6.50% 3.951 1 Pagina_principală/Rafturi/Societate_și_hobby"," 6.42% 3.903 8 Format:Stil:Pagina_principală:Titlu"," 6.42% 3.902 1 Pagina_principală/Manuale_recomandate"," 6.28% 3.818 1 Pagina_principală/Proiecte_înrudite"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-d5pwq","timestamp":"20241129172703","ttl":3600,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Pagina principal\u0103","url":"https:\/\/ro.wikibooks.org\/wiki\/Pagina_principal%C4%83","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5296","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5296","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-08-02T22:08:02Z","dateModified":"2021-03-23T11:46:38Z","headline":"pagina principal\u0103 a unui proiect Wikimedia"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10