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Elkarte zientifiko - Wikipedia, entziklopedia askea.

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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Hasi saioa</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Aukera gehiago" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresna pertsonalak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=eu"><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&amp;returnto=Elkarte+zientifiko" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sortu kontua</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&amp;returnto=Elkarte+zientifiko" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Hasi saioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Izena eman gabeko erabiltzaileentzako orrialdeak <a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" aria-label="Artikuluak aldatzeari buruz gehiago ikasi"><span>gehiago ikasi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEkarpenak" title="IP helbide honetatik egindako aldaketen zerrenda [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Ekarpenak</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEztabaida" title="Zure IParen eztabaida [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Edukiak" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Edukiak</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">⇑ Gora</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Egitura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Egitura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Egitura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Egitura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Onlineko_komunitate_akademikoak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Onlineko_komunitate_akademikoak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Onlineko komunitate akademikoak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Onlineko_komunitate_akademikoak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erreferentziak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erreferentziak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Erreferentziak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erreferentziak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Elkarte zientifiko</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 33 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">33 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="جمعية علمية – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جمعية علمية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%87" title="جمعيه علميه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جمعيه علميه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elmi_t%C9%99%C5%9Fkilat" title="Elmi təşkilat – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Elmi təşkilat" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%B9%D3%99%D0%BC%D2%93%D0%B8%D3%99%D1%82" title="Ғилми йәмғиәт – baxkirera" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ғилми йәмғиәт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkirera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C" title="বিদ্বৎসমাজ – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বিদ্বৎসমাজ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Societat_cient%C3%ADfica" title="Societat científica – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Societat científica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/U%C4%8Den%C3%A1_spole%C4%8Dnost" title="Učená společnost – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Učená společnost" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gelehrtengesellschaft" title="Gelehrtengesellschaft – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gelehrtengesellschaft" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learned_society" title="Learned society – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Learned society" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociedad_cient%C3%ADfica" title="Sociedad científica – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sociedad científica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C" title="انجمن علمی – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انجمن علمی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_savante" title="Société savante – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Société savante" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociedade_erudita" title="Sociedade erudita – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sociedade erudita" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%92%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%AA" title="אגודה מדעית – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אגודה מדעית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perhimpunan_terpelajar" title="Perhimpunan terpelajar – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perhimpunan terpelajar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Societ%C3%A0_scientifica" title="Società scientifica – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Società scientifica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A" title="学会 – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="学会" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="სწავლული საზოგადოება – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სწავლული საზოგადოება" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%99%ED%9A%8C" title="학회 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="학회" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persatuan_terpelajar" title="Persatuan terpelajar – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Persatuan terpelajar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Societat_sabenta" title="Societat sabenta – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Societat sabenta" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%A1_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80" title="ਲਰਨਡ ਸੁਸਾਇਟੀ – punjabera" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲਰਨਡ ਸੁਸਾਇਟੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Towarzystwo_naukowe" title="Towarzystwo naukowe – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Towarzystwo naukowe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociedade_cient%C3%ADfica" title="Sociedade científica – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sociedade científica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Научное общество – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Научное общество" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learned_society" title="Learned society – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Learned society" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Учено друштво – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Учено друштво" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akademi_(s%C3%A4llskap)" title="Akademi (sällskap) – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Akademi (sällskap)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="สมาคมผู้คงแก่เรียน – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สมาคมผู้คงแก่เรียน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akademik_birlik" title="Akademik birlik – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Akademik birlik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Наукове товариство – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Наукове товариство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilmiy_jamiyat" title="Ilmiy jamiyat – uzbekera" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ilmiy jamiyat" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E6%9C%83" title="學會 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="學會" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q955824#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Elkarte_zientifiko" title="Eduki orrialdea ikusi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulua</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eztabaida:Elkarte_zientifiko&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Artikuluari buruzko eztabaida (sortu gabe) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aldatu hizkuntza aldaera" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">euskara</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Ikusketak"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itxura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><p><b>Elkarte zientifikoa</b> edo <b>zientzia-elkartea</b> <a href="/wiki/Antolakuntza" title="Antolakuntza">antolakuntza</a> bat da, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Irakasgai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Irakasgai (sortu gabe)">diziplina akademiko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lanbide" title="Lanbide">lanbide</a> edo erlazionatutako diziplina talde bat, hala nola, <a href="/wiki/Arteak" title="Arteak">arteak</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Zientzia" title="Zientzia">zientzia</a> sustatzeko existitzen dena.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bazkidetza guztientzako irekia izan daiteke, titulazioren bat edukitzea eska dezake, edo hauteskundeak emandako ohorea izan daiteke.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Elkarte zientifiko gehienak <a href="/wiki/Irabazteko_asmorik_gabeko_erakunde" title="Irabazteko asmorik gabeko erakunde">irabazi asmorik gabeko erakundeak dira</a>, eta asko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elkarte_profesionala&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elkarte profesionala (sortu gabe)">elkarte profesionalak</a> dira.Oro har, ikerketaren emaitza berriak aurkeztu eta eztabaidatzeko aldizkako <a href="/wiki/Hitzaldi" title="Hitzaldi">hitzaldiak</a> egitea eta beren diziplinan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aldizkari_akademiko&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aldizkari akademiko (sortu gabe)">aldizkari akademikoak</a> argitaratu edo babestea biltzen dute. Batzuek elkarte profesional gisa ere jarduten dute, kideen interes publikoko edo interes kolektiboko jarduerak arautuz. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elkarte_zientifiko&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elkarte_zientifiko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Historia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ezagutzen diren elkarte zientifiko zaharrenetariko batzuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acad%C3%A9mie_des_Jeux_floraux&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Académie des Jeux floraux (sortu gabe)">Académie des Jeux floraux</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (1323 sortu zen), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sodalitas_Litterarum_Vistulana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sodalitas Litterarum Vistulana (sortu gabe)">Sodalitas Litterarum Vistulana</a> (1488 sortu zen), <a href="/wiki/Accademia_della_Crusca" title="Accademia della Crusca">Accademia della Crusca</a> (1585 sortua), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Accademia_Nazionale_dei_Lincei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei (sortu gabe)">Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei</a> (1603 sortu zen), <a href="/wiki/Frantses_Akademia" title="Frantses Akademia">Frantses Akademia</a> (1635 sortu zen), <a href="/wiki/Alemaniako_Natur_Zientzien_Leopoldina_Akademia" title="Alemaniako Natur Zientzien Leopoldina Akademia">Alemaniako Natur Zientzien Leopoldina Akademia</a> (1652 sortu zen), <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Londresko Errege Elkartea</a> (1660 sortu zen) eta <a href="/wiki/Frantziako_Zientzien_Akademia" title="Frantziako Zientzien Akademia">Frantziako Zientzien Akademia</a> (1666 sortu zen). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Egitura">Egitura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elkarte_zientifiko&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Egitura»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elkarte_zientifiko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Egitura"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Elkarteek izaera oso orokorra izan dezakete, esaterako, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zientzia_Aurrerapenerako_Amerikako_Elkartea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zientzia Aurrerapenerako Amerikako Elkartea (sortu gabe)">AEBetako Zientzia Aurrerapenerako Elkartea</a>, zenbait diziplina zehatzetarako, hala nola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hizkuntza_Modernoen_Elkartea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hizkuntza Modernoen Elkartea (sortu gabe)">Hizkuntza Modernoen Elkartea</a>, edo azterketa eremu jakin baterako, esaterako, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Londresko_Entomologia_Errege_Elkartea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Londresko Entomologia Errege Elkartea (sortu gabe)">Londresko Entomologia Errege Elkartea</a>. </p><p>Gehienak herrialde jakin batekoak dira (adibidez, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Israelgo_Elkarte_Entomologikoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Israelgo Elkarte Entomologikoa (sortu gabe)">Israelgo Entomologia Elkartea</a>), nahiz eta normalean beste herrialde batzuetako kideak ere izan, sarritan tokiko sukurtsalekin edo nazioartekoak dira, hala nola <a href="/wiki/Liburutegien_Elkarte_eta_Erakundeen_Nazioarteko_Federazioa" title="Liburutegien Elkarte eta Erakundeen Nazioarteko Federazioa">Liburutegien Elkarte eta Erakundeen Nazioarteko Federazioa</a> (IFLA ) edo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eskualdeko_Ikasketen_Elkartea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eskualdeko Ikasketen Elkartea (sortu gabe)">Eskualdeko Ikasketen Elkartea</a>, kasu horretan sukurtsal nazionalak izaten baitituzte. Baina asko tokian tokikoak dira, adibidez, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Massachusettseko_Medikuntza_Elkartea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Massachusettseko Medikuntza Elkartea (sortu gabe)">Massachusettseko Medikuntza Elkartea</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/New_England_Journal_of_Medicine" title="New England Journal of Medicine">New England Journal of Medicine</a></i> nazioartean ezagunaren argitaletxea. </p><p>Zenbait elkarte zientifiko (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Te_Ap%C4%81rangi_Errege_Elkartea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Te Apārangi Errege Elkartea (sortu gabe)">Te Apārangi Errege Elkartea</a>, esaterako) legeriaren bidez berregituratu dituzte <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gobernuz_kanpoko_erakunde_ia_autonomo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gobernuz kanpoko erakunde ia autonomo (sortu gabe)">gobernuz kanpoko erakunde ia autonomoak</a> eratzeko. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Onlineko_komunitate_akademikoak">Onlineko komunitate akademikoak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elkarte_zientifiko&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Onlineko komunitate akademikoak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elkarte_zientifiko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Onlineko komunitate akademikoak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Informazioaren teknologia <a href="/wiki/Globalizazio" title="Globalizazio">globalizatu</a> eta garatu ondoren, zenbait elkarte zientifikok, hala nola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hizkuntza_Modernoen_Elkartea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hizkuntza Modernoen Elkartea (sortu gabe)">Hizkuntza Modernoaren Elkarteak</a>, komunitate birtualak sortu zituzten kideentzat. Ezarritako elkarte zientifikoez gain, komunitate birtual akademikoak antolatu dira, nonbait, ikertzaileen eta irakasleen arteko elkarreragiteko eta lankidetza zientifikorako plataforma garrantzitsuagoak bihurtu baitira ohiko elkarte zientifikoak baino. Onlineko elkarte zientifiko horietako kideak, interes-arloen arabera taldekatuta, zerrenden zerbitzari partekatu eta dedikatua erabiltzen dute komunikatzeko (adibidez <a href="/w/index.php?title=JISCMail&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="JISCMail (sortu gabe)">JISCMail</a> ), sare sozialetako zerbitzuak (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Facebook_Messenger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Facebook Messenger (sortu gabe)">Facebook</a>, <a href="/wiki/LinkedIn" title="LinkedIn">LinkedIn</a>) eta akademikoki bideratutako sare sozialak (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mendeley&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mendeley (sortu gabe)">Mendeley</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Academia.edu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Academia.edu (sortu gabe)">Academia.edu</a>, adibidez).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elkarte_zientifiko&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elkarte_zientifiko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Erreferentziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.esac.ca/about/what-is-a-learned-society/"><i>The Environmental Studies Association of Canada - What is a Learned Society?. </i></a></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-2"><a href="#cite_ref-auto_2-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britishcouncil.org/science-uk-organisations-learned-societies.htm"><i>Learned societies &amp; academies. </i></a></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFExpress">Express.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jeuxfloraux.fr/index.html">«Accueil/Actualité - Académie des Jeux floraux»</a>&#32;<i>jeuxfloraux.fr</i></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elsevier.com/connect/how-virtual-science-communities-are-transforming-academic-research"><i>How virtual science communities are transforming academic research. </i></a></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFNistor">Nistor.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/cel_pubs/20"><i>Participation in virtual academic communities of practice under the influence of technology acceptance and community factors. A learning analytics application. </i></a>&#32;34&#32;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.chb.2013.10.051">10.1016/j.chb.2013.10.051</a></span>.</span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elkarte_zientifiko&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elkarte_zientifiko&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150831080838/http://www.lib.uwaterloo.ca/society/overview.html">Elkarte zientifikoen proiektua Waterlooko Unibertsitateko Liburutegian:</a> hainbat alorretako ehunka elkarte zientifioen datu-basea, tartean elkarte zaharrenetako batzuk</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060412170015/http://www.morrin.org/eclectica/">Eclectica</a>, Kanadako elkarte zientifikoen historiari buruzko erakusketa birtuala</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;"></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7786466">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control,.mw-parser-output .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Autoritate_kontrola" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritate_kontrola" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Autoritate_kontrola" title="Laguntza:Autoritate kontrola">Autoritate kontrola</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Wikimedia proiektuak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q955824" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q955824">Q955824</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Learned_societies">Learned societies</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&amp;search=%22Q955824%22">Q955824</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX528120">XX528120</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119458948">119458948</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119458948">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85075516">sh85075516</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00562213">00562213</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph126978">ph126978</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027411575">027411575</a></span></li> <li><b>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/learned-society">url</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q955824" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q955824">Q955824</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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