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<!DOCTYPE html> <html xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <head> <!-- Start cookieyes banner --> <!-- End cookieyes banner --> <title>Summary - Book chapter - IOPscience</title> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="IE=edge" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0" /> <script> function DeferJS(src) { function downloadJSAtOnload() { var element = document.createElement("script"); element.src = src; document.body.appendChild(element); } if (window.addEventListener) window.addEventListener("load", downloadJSAtOnload, false); else if (window.attachEvent) window.attachEvent("onload", downloadJSAtOnload); else window.onload = downloadJSAtOnload; } </script> <!-- start metadata--><meta name="citation_title" content="Summary"></meta><meta name="citation_author" content="Habib Zaidi"></meta><meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2022/06/01"></meta><meta name="citation_inbook_title" content="Monte Carlo Calculations in Nuclear Medicine (Second Edition): Therapeutic applications"></meta><meta name="citation_publisher" content="IOP Publishing"></meta><meta name="citation_doi" content="10.1088/978-0-7503-2694-0ch21"></meta><meta name="citation_pdf_url" content="https://iopscience.iop.org/book/edit/978-0-7503-2694-0/chapter/bk978-0-7503-2694-0ch21.pdf"></meta><meta name="citation_xml_url" content="https://iopscience.iop.org/book/edit/978-0-7503-2694-0/chapter/bk978-0-7503-2694-0ch21/xml"></meta><meta name="citation_abstract" content="&lt;p&gt;This chapter provides the pillars underpinning the evolution of Monte Carlo calculations in nuclear medicine and the potential impact it will have in the field. 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'> 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