<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#" dir=ltr> <head> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> <title lang="en">System Integrity Protection - Apple Support (GU)</title> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://www.apple.com/" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://www.apple.com/" crossorigin /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb7ea06b49/web" /> <meta name="description" content="macOS utilizes kernel permissions to limit writability of critical system files with a feature called System Integrity Protection (SIP)." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb7ea06b49/1/web/1" /> <meta property="og:title" content="System Integrity Protection" /> <meta property="og:description" content="macOS utilizes kernel permissions to limit writability of critical system files with a feature called System Integrity Protection (SIP)." /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Apple Support" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GU" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta name="ac-gn-search-field[locale]" content="en_GU" /> <meta name="robots" content="index,nofollow" /> <link rel="preload" as="style" href="/clientside/build/apd-sasskit.built.css" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'"> <noscript> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/clientside/build/apd-sasskit.built.css" type="text/css" /> </noscript> <link rel="preload" as="style" href="/clientside/build/app-apd.css" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'"> <noscript> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/clientside/build/app-apd.css" type="text/css" /> </noscript> <link rel="preload" as="style" href="//www.apple.com/wss/fonts?families=SF+Pro,v1:200,300,400,500,600|SF+Pro+Icons,v1" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'"> <noscript> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.apple.com/wss/fonts?families=SF+Pro,v1:200,300,400,500,600|SF+Pro+Icons,v1" type="text/css" /> </noscript> <script> var _applemd = { page: { site_section: "kb", content_type: "bk", info_type: "", topics: "", in_house: "", locale: "en-gu", content_template: "topic", friendly_content: { title: `Apple Platform Security`, publish_date: "05072024", topic_id: "SECB7EA06B49", article_id : "BK_6EAAD3FAC75B6647A53C556FAE333FA7_SECB7EA06B49", product_version : "security, 1", os_version : ", 1", article_version : "1" }, }, product: "security" , }; const isMobilePlayer = /iPhone|iPod|Android/i.test(navigator.userAgent); </script> <script> var data = { showHelpFulfeedBack: true, id: "BK_6EAAD3FAC75B6647A53C556FAE333FA7_SECB7EA06B49", locale: "en_US", podCookie: "gu~en", source : "", isBlack: false, dtmPageSource: "topic", domain: "support.apple.com", isNeighborJsEnabled: true, dtmPageName: "acs.pageload" } window.appState = JSON.stringify(data); </script> <script src="/clientside/build/nn.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <script> var neighborInitData = { appDataSchemaVersion: '1.0.0', webVitalDataThrottlingPercentage: 100, reportThrottledWebVitalDataTypes: ['system:dom-content-loaded', 'system:load', 'system:unfocus', 'system:focus', 'system:unload', 'system:page-hide', 'system:visibility-change-visible', 'system:visibility-change-hidden', 'system:event', 'app:load', 'app:unload', 'app:event'], trackMarcomSearch: true, trackSurvey: true, endpoint: 'https://supportmetrics.apple.com/content/services/stats' } </script> </head> <body id="secb7ea06b49" dir="ltr" data-istaskopen="false" lang="en" class="ac-gn-current-support no-js AppleTopic apd-topic" data-designversion="2" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/TechArticle"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.apple.com/api-www/global-elements/global-header/v1/assets/globalheader.css" /> <div id="globalheader" class="globalnav-scrim globalheader-light"> <nav id="globalnav" lang="en_GU" dir="ltr" aria-label="Global" data-analytics-element-engagement-start="globalnav:onFlyoutOpen" data-analytics-element-engagement-end="globalnav:onFlyoutClose" data-store-api="https://www.apple.com/[storefront]/shop/bag/status" data-analytics-activitymap-region-id="global nav" data-analytics-region="global nav" class="globalnav no-js" > <div class="globalnav-content"> <ul id="globalnav-list" class="globalnav-list" aria-labelledby="globalnav-menutrigger-button" > <li data-analytics-element-engagement="globalnav hover - apple" class="globalnav-item globalnav-item-apple" > <a href="https://www.apple.com/" data-globalnav-item-name="apple" data-analytics-title="apple home" aria-label="Apple" class="globalnav-link globalnav-link-apple" > <span class="globalnav-image-regular globalnav-link-image"> <svg height="44" viewBox="0 0 14 44" width="14" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" > <path d="m13.0729 17.6825a3.61 3.61 0 0 0 -1.7248 3.0365 3.5132 3.5132 0 0 0 2.1379 3.2223 8.394 8.394 0 0 1 -1.0948 2.2618c-.6816.9812-1.3943 1.9623-2.4787 1.9623s-1.3633-.63-2.613-.63c-1.2187 0-1.6525.6507-2.644.6507s-1.6834-.9089-2.4787-2.0243a9.7842 9.7842 0 0 1 -1.6628-5.2776c0-3.0984 2.014-4.7405 3.9969-4.7405 1.0535 0 1.9314.6919 2.5924.6919.63 0 1.6112-.7333 2.8092-.7333a3.7579 3.7579 0 0 1 3.1604 1.5802zm-3.7284-2.8918a3.5615 3.5615 0 0 0 .8469-2.22 1.5353 1.5353 0 0 0 -.031-.32 3.5686 3.5686 0 0 0 -2.3445 1.2084 3.4629 3.4629 0 0 0 -.8779 2.1585 1.419 1.419 0 0 0 .031.2892 1.19 1.19 0 0 0 .2169.0207 3.0935 3.0935 0 0 0 2.1586-1.1368z" ></path> </svg> </span> <span class="globalnav-image-compact globalnav-link-image"> <svg height="48" viewBox="0 0 17 48" width="17" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" > <path d="m15.5752 19.0792a4.2055 4.2055 0 0 0 -2.01 3.5376 4.0931 4.0931 0 0 0 2.4908 3.7542 9.7779 9.7779 0 0 1 -1.2755 2.6351c-.7941 1.1431-1.6244 2.2862-2.8878 2.2862s-1.5883-.734-3.0443-.734c-1.42 0-1.9252.7581-3.08.7581s-1.9611-1.0589-2.8876-2.3584a11.3987 11.3987 0 0 1 -1.9373-6.1487c0-3.61 2.3464-5.523 4.6566-5.523 1.2274 0 2.25.8062 3.02.8062.734 0 1.8771-.8543 3.2729-.8543a4.3778 4.3778 0 0 1 3.6822 1.841zm-6.8586-2.0456a1.3865 1.3865 0 0 1 -.2527-.024 1.6557 1.6557 0 0 1 -.0361-.337 4.0341 4.0341 0 0 1 1.0228-2.5148 4.1571 4.1571 0 0 1 2.7314-1.4078 1.7815 1.7815 0 0 1 .0361.373 4.1487 4.1487 0 0 1 -.9867 2.587 3.6039 3.6039 0 0 1 -2.5148 1.3236z" ></path> </svg> </span> <span class="globalnav-link-text"> Apple </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="globalnav-curtain" class="globalnav-curtain"></div> <div id="globalnav-placeholder" class="globalnav-placeholder"></div> </div> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.apple.com/api-www/global-elements/global-header/v1/assets/globalheader.umd.js" ></script> <div id="arabic-localnav"> <input type='checkbox' id='localnav-menustate' class='localnav-menustate' /> <nav id='localnav-pattern' class='localnav' data-sticky aria-label='Local Navigation' > <div class='localnav-wrapper' role='presentation'> <div class='localnav-background'></div> <div class='localnav-content' role='presentation'> <span class='localnav-title'> <a href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/welcome/1/web' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='support' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='local nav' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/welcome/1/web' data-ss-analytics-event='acs.link_click' >Apple Platform Security</a> </span> <div class='localnav-menu' role='presentation'> <a href="#localnav-menustate" role="button" class='localnav-menucta-anchor localnav-menucta-anchor-open' id='localnav-menustate-open' > <span class='localnav-menucta-anchor-label'> Open Menu </span> </a> <a href='#localnav-menustate' role="button" class='localnav-menucta-anchor localnav-menucta-anchor-close' id='localnav-menustate-close' > <span class='localnav-menucta-anchor-label'> Close Menu </span> </a> <div class='localnav-menu-tray' role='presentation'> <ul class='localnav-menu-items'> <li class='localnav-menu-item'> <a href='https://discussions.apple.com/welcome' class='localnav-menu-link' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='support' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='local nav' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Communities' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://discussions.apple.com/welcome' data-ss-analytics-event='acs.link_click' > Communities</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class='localnav-actions'> <div class='localnav-action localnav-action-menucta' aria-hidden='true'> <label for='localnav-menustate' class='localnav-menucta'> <span class='localnav-menucta-chevron' ></span> </label> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <label id='localnav-curtain' class='localnav-curtain' htmlFor='localnav-menustate' ></label> </div> <div class='main' role='main' dir=ltr id="arabic"> <section class='book topic-search single-version'> <div id='book-version' class='book-version-name'></div> <div id='searchBar-container'> <section class="as-search"> <div class="as-search-content"> <div class="row"> <form action="/kb/index" method="get" id="as-search-form" aria-label="Apple Platform Security" class="as-search-form" data-suggestions-endpoint="https://www.apple.com/search-services/suggestions/" data-no-results-hint-text="Hit enter to search" data-quick-links-heading="Quick Links" data-suggested-results-heading="Suggested Searches" onsubmit="return false;" > <input type="hidden" name="page" value="search" /> <input type="hidden" name="src" id="src" value="support_book_topic" /> <input type="hidden" name="locale" id="as-search-locale" value="en_GU" /> <input type="hidden" name="bookid" value="6eaad3fac75b6647a53c556fae333fa7" /> <input type="hidden" name="rurl" value="https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb7ea06b49/1/web/1" /> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Apple Platform Security" /> <label for="as-search-input" class="hidden"> Search this guide </label> <input autocomplete="off" class="as-search-form-input" id="as-search-input" placeholder="Search this guide" name="query" spellcheck="false" type="text" value="" /> <button class="as-search-form-submit" type="submit" aria-label="Submit Search" > </button> <button id="as-search-close" class="as-search-form-reset" type="reset"> <span class="hidden"> Clear Search </span> </button> </form> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="as-search-suggestions " id="as-search-suggestions-wrapper" aria-expanded="false"> <span role="status" class="hidden" aria-live="polite"></span> <section class="as-search-results-section as-search-results-section-quicklinks">  </section> <section class="as-search-results-section-divider-space">  </section> <section class=" as-search-results-section as-search-results-section-suggestions">  </section> <section class="as-search-results-section-no-results">  </section> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </section> <div id="toc-section-wrapper"> <div id="toc-container" class="toc-container"> <div class="book book-toc" id="toc-title-link"> <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/toc/1" id="toc-link" class="icon icon-after icon-pluscircle toggle-toc" role="button" data-ss-analytics-link-component_name="table of contents" data-ss-analytics-link-component_type="toc" data-ss-analytics-link-text="launch=table of contents" data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" > <span class="toc-link-text">Table of Contents</span> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div id='toc-hidden-content'> <div id="modal-toc-container" class="modal-content"> <h2 id='modal-heading' class="modal-heading">Apple Platform Security</h2> <ul class='toc hasIcons'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Welcome' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/welcome/web' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/welcome/web' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/welcome/web' id='toc-item-SECFE0C7D4A5' data-tocid='SECFE0C7D4A5' > <span class='name'>Welcome</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Intro to Apple platform security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seccd5016d31/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seccd5016d31/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seccd5016d31/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECCD5016D31' data-tocid='SECCD5016D31' > <span class='name'>Intro to Apple platform security</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Hardware security and biometrics' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SECA2AF84C27' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Hardware security and biometrics</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SECA2AF84C27' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Hardware security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf020d1074/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf020d1074/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf020d1074/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF020D1074' data-tocid='SECF020D1074' > <span class='name'>Hardware security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple SoC security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec87716a080/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec87716a080/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec87716a080/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC87716A080' data-tocid='SEC87716A080' > <span class='name'>Apple SoC security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure Enclave' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec59b0b31ff/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec59b0b31ff/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec59b0b31ff/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC59B0B31FF' data-tocid='SEC59B0B31FF' > <span class='name'>Secure Enclave</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Face ID and Touch ID' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC46AC694C7' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Face ID and Touch ID</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC46AC694C7' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Face ID and Touch ID security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec067eb0c9e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec067eb0c9e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec067eb0c9e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC067EB0C9E' data-tocid='SEC067EB0C9E' > <span class='name'>Face ID and Touch ID security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Magic Keyboard with Touch ID' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf60513daa/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf60513daa/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf60513daa/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF60513DAA' data-tocid='SECF60513DAA' > <span class='name'>Magic Keyboard with Touch ID</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Face ID, Touch ID, passcodes, and passwords' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec9479035f1/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec9479035f1/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec9479035f1/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC9479035F1' data-tocid='SEC9479035F1' > <span class='name'>Face ID, Touch ID, passcodes, and passwords</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Facial matching security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece151358d1/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece151358d1/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece151358d1/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECE151358D1' data-tocid='SECE151358D1' > <span class='name'>Facial matching security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Uses for Face ID and Touch ID' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc5227ff3c/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc5227ff3c/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc5227ff3c/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC5227FF3C' data-tocid='SECC5227FF3C' > <span class='name'>Uses for Face ID and Touch ID</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure intent and connections to the Secure Enclave' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7a94f7d1e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7a94f7d1e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7a94f7d1e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC7A94F7D1E' data-tocid='SEC7A94F7D1E' > <span class='name'>Secure intent and connections to the Secure Enclave</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Hardware microphone disconnect' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secbbd20b00b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secbbd20b00b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secbbd20b00b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECBBD20B00B' data-tocid='SECBBD20B00B' > <span class='name'>Hardware microphone disconnect</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Express Cards with power reserve' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec90cd29d1f/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec90cd29d1f/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec90cd29d1f/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC90CD29D1F' data-tocid='SEC90CD29D1F' > <span class='name'>Express Cards with power reserve</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='System security' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SECBE51BDF7A' onClick='' > <span class='name'>System security</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SECBE51BDF7A' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='System security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec114e4db04/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec114e4db04/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec114e4db04/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC114E4DB04' data-tocid='SEC114E4DB04' > <span class='name'>System security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure boot' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SECBB300CA1B' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Secure boot</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SECBB300CA1B' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Boot process for iPhone and iPad devices' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb3000f149/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb3000f149/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb3000f149/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB3000F149' data-tocid='SECB3000F149' > <span class='name'>Boot process for iPhone and iPad devices</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Memory safe iBoot implementation' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec30d8d9ec1/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec30d8d9ec1/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec30d8d9ec1/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC30D8D9EC1' data-tocid='SEC30D8D9EC1' > <span class='name'>Memory safe iBoot implementation</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Mac computers with Apple silicon' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC3C46C619D' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Mac computers with Apple silicon</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC3C46C619D' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Boot process' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secac71d5623/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secac71d5623/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secac71d5623/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECAC71D5623' data-tocid='SECAC71D5623' > <span class='name'>Boot process</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Boot modes' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec10869885b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec10869885b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec10869885b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC10869885B' data-tocid='SEC10869885B' > <span class='name'>Boot modes</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Paired recoveryOS restrictions' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec4cf9d63a6/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec4cf9d63a6/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec4cf9d63a6/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC4CF9D63A6' data-tocid='SEC4CF9D63A6' > <span class='name'>Paired recoveryOS restrictions</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Startup Disk security policy control' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7d92dc49f/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7d92dc49f/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7d92dc49f/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC7D92DC49F' data-tocid='SEC7D92DC49F' > <span class='name'>Startup Disk security policy control</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='LocalPolicy signing-key creation and management' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1f90fbad1/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1f90fbad1/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1f90fbad1/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC1F90FBAD1' data-tocid='SEC1F90FBAD1' > <span class='name'>LocalPolicy signing-key creation and management</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Contents of a LocalPolicy file for a Mac with Apple silicon' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc745a0845/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc745a0845/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc745a0845/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC745A0845' data-tocid='SECC745A0845' > <span class='name'>Contents of a LocalPolicy file for a Mac with Apple silicon</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Intel-based Mac computers' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC3650A1266' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Intel-based Mac computers</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC3650A1266' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Boot process' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec5d0fab7c6/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec5d0fab7c6/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec5d0fab7c6/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC5D0FAB7C6' data-tocid='SEC5D0FAB7C6' > <span class='name'>Boot process</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Boot modes' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7703b1423/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7703b1423/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7703b1423/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC7703B1423' data-tocid='SEC7703B1423' > <span class='name'>Boot modes</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Startup Security Utility' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc7b34e5b5/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc7b34e5b5/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc7b34e5b5/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC7B34E5B5' data-tocid='SECC7B34E5B5' > <span class='name'>Startup Security Utility</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Firmware password protection' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec28382c9ca/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec28382c9ca/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec28382c9ca/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC28382C9CA' data-tocid='SEC28382C9CA' > <span class='name'>Firmware password protection</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='recoveryOS and diagnostics environments' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2512a0c09/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2512a0c09/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2512a0c09/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC2512A0C09' data-tocid='SEC2512A0C09' > <span class='name'>recoveryOS and diagnostics environments</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Signed system volume security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd698747c9/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd698747c9/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd698747c9/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECD698747C9' data-tocid='SECD698747C9' > <span class='name'>Signed system volume security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure software updates' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf683e0b36/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf683e0b36/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf683e0b36/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF683E0B36' data-tocid='SECF683E0B36' > <span class='name'>Secure software updates</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Operating system integrity' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8b776536b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8b776536b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8b776536b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC8B776536B' data-tocid='SEC8B776536B' > <span class='name'>Operating system integrity</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Activating data connections securely' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec5044aad1b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec5044aad1b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec5044aad1b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC5044AAD1B' data-tocid='SEC5044AAD1B' > <span class='name'>Activating data connections securely</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Verifying accessories' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec70a4f377d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec70a4f377d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec70a4f377d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC70A4F377D' data-tocid='SEC70A4F377D' > <span class='name'>Verifying accessories</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='BlastDoor for Messages and IDS' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd3c881cee/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd3c881cee/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd3c881cee/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECD3C881CEE' data-tocid='SECD3C881CEE' > <span class='name'>BlastDoor for Messages and IDS</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Lockdown Mode security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2437264f0/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2437264f0/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2437264f0/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC2437264F0' data-tocid='SEC2437264F0' > <span class='name'>Lockdown Mode security</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Additional macOS system security capabilities' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SECDA4F2237A' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Additional macOS system security capabilities</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SECDA4F2237A' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Additional macOS system security capabilities' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2fd2cc63d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2fd2cc63d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2fd2cc63d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC2FD2CC63D' data-tocid='SEC2FD2CC63D' > <span class='name'>Additional macOS system security capabilities</span> </a> </li> <li class="selected"> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='System Integrity Protection' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb7ea06b49/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb7ea06b49/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb7ea06b49/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB7EA06B49' data-tocid='SECB7EA06B49' aria-current='page' > <span class='name'>System Integrity Protection</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Trust caches' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7d38fbf97/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7d38fbf97/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7d38fbf97/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC7D38FBF97' data-tocid='SEC7D38FBF97' > <span class='name'>Trust caches</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Peripheral processor security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca500d4f2b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca500d4f2b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca500d4f2b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA500D4F2B' data-tocid='SECA500D4F2B' > <span class='name'>Peripheral processor security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Rosetta 2 on a Mac with Apple silicon' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secebb113be1/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secebb113be1/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secebb113be1/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECEBB113BE1' data-tocid='SECEBB113BE1' > <span class='name'>Rosetta 2 on a Mac with Apple silicon</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Direct memory access protections' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca4960c2b5/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca4960c2b5/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca4960c2b5/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA4960C2B5' data-tocid='SECA4960C2B5' > <span class='name'>Direct memory access protections</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Securely extending the kernel' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8e454101b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8e454101b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8e454101b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC8E454101B' data-tocid='SEC8E454101B' > <span class='name'>Securely extending the kernel</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Option ROM security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc80b0cd0c/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc80b0cd0c/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc80b0cd0c/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC80B0CD0C' data-tocid='SECC80B0CD0C' > <span class='name'>Option ROM security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='UEFI firmware security in an Intel-based Mac' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seced055bcf6/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seced055bcf6/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seced055bcf6/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECED055BCF6' data-tocid='SECED055BCF6' > <span class='name'>UEFI firmware security in an Intel-based Mac</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='System security for watchOS' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc7d85209d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc7d85209d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc7d85209d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC7D85209D' data-tocid='SECC7D85209D' > <span class='name'>System security for watchOS</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Random number generation' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca0c73a75b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca0c73a75b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca0c73a75b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA0C73A75B' data-tocid='SECA0C73A75B' > <span class='name'>Random number generation</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple Security Research Device' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca7ff718d2/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca7ff718d2/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca7ff718d2/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA7FF718D2' data-tocid='SECA7FF718D2' > <span class='name'>Apple Security Research Device</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Encryption and Data Protection' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC41DE7FD06' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Encryption and Data Protection</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC41DE7FD06' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Encryption and Data Protection overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece3bee0835/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece3bee0835/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece3bee0835/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECE3BEE0835' data-tocid='SECE3BEE0835' > <span class='name'>Encryption and Data Protection overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Passcodes and passwords' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec20230a10d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec20230a10d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec20230a10d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC20230A10D' data-tocid='SEC20230A10D' > <span class='name'>Passcodes and passwords</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Data Protection' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC9697848CB' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Data Protection</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC9697848CB' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Data Protection overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf6276da8a/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf6276da8a/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf6276da8a/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF6276DA8A' data-tocid='SECF6276DA8A' > <span class='name'>Data Protection overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Data Protection' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece8608431d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece8608431d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece8608431d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECE8608431D' data-tocid='SECE8608431D' > <span class='name'>Data Protection</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Data Protection classes' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb010e978a/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb010e978a/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb010e978a/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB010E978A' data-tocid='SECB010E978A' > <span class='name'>Data Protection classes</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Keybags for Data Protection' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec6483d5760/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec6483d5760/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec6483d5760/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC6483D5760' data-tocid='SEC6483D5760' > <span class='name'>Keybags for Data Protection</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Protecting keys in alternate boot modes' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece49ec4098/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece49ec4098/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece49ec4098/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECE49EC4098' data-tocid='SECE49EC4098' > <span class='name'>Protecting keys in alternate boot modes</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Protecting user data in the face of attack' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf5549a4f5/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf5549a4f5/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf5549a4f5/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF5549A4F5' data-tocid='SECF5549A4F5' > <span class='name'>Protecting user data in the face of attack</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Sealed Key Protection (SKP)' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secdc7c6c88e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secdc7c6c88e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secdc7c6c88e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECDC7C6C88E' data-tocid='SECDC7C6C88E' > <span class='name'>Sealed Key Protection (SKP)</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Role of Apple File System' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca6147599e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca6147599e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca6147599e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA6147599E' data-tocid='SECA6147599E' > <span class='name'>Role of Apple File System</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Keychain data protection' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb0694df1a/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb0694df1a/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb0694df1a/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB0694DF1A' data-tocid='SECB0694DF1A' > <span class='name'>Keychain data protection</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='FileVault' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC0DA02A25C' onClick='' > <span class='name'>FileVault</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC0DA02A25C' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Volume encryption with FileVault' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec4c6dc1b6e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec4c6dc1b6e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec4c6dc1b6e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC4C6DC1B6E' data-tocid='SEC4C6DC1B6E' > <span class='name'>Volume encryption with FileVault</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Managing FileVault' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8447f5049/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8447f5049/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8447f5049/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC8447F5049' data-tocid='SEC8447F5049' > <span class='name'>Managing FileVault</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='How Apple protects users’ personal data' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC547F20257' onClick='' > <span class='name'>How Apple protects users’ personal data</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC547F20257' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Protecting app access to user data' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc01781f46/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc01781f46/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc01781f46/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC01781F46' data-tocid='SECC01781F46' > <span class='name'>Protecting app access to user data</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Protecting access to user’s health data' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec88be9900f/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec88be9900f/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec88be9900f/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC88BE9900F' data-tocid='SEC88BE9900F' > <span class='name'>Protecting access to user’s health data</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Digital signing and encryption' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd0da50a09/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd0da50a09/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd0da50a09/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECD0DA50A09' data-tocid='SECD0DA50A09' > <span class='name'>Digital signing and encryption</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App security' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC20E44D910' onClick='' > <span class='name'>App security</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC20E44D910' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec35dd877d0/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec35dd877d0/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec35dd877d0/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC35DD877D0' data-tocid='SEC35DD877D0' > <span class='name'>App security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App security in iOS and iPadOS' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC42308DFA3' onClick='' > <span class='name'>App security in iOS and iPadOS</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC42308DFA3' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Intro to app security for iOS and iPadOS' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf49cad4db/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf49cad4db/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf49cad4db/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF49CAD4DB' data-tocid='SECF49CAD4DB' > <span class='name'>Intro to app security for iOS and iPadOS</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='About App Store security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb8f887a15/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb8f887a15/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb8f887a15/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB8F887A15' data-tocid='SECB8F887A15' > <span class='name'>About App Store security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App code signing process' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7c917bf14/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7c917bf14/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7c917bf14/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC7C917BF14' data-tocid='SEC7C917BF14' > <span class='name'>App code signing process</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Security of runtime process' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec15bfe098e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec15bfe098e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec15bfe098e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC15BFE098E' data-tocid='SEC15BFE098E' > <span class='name'>Security of runtime process</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Supporting extensions' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secabd3504cd/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secabd3504cd/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secabd3504cd/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECABD3504CD' data-tocid='SECABD3504CD' > <span class='name'>Supporting extensions</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App protection and app groups' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1a976c067/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1a976c067/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1a976c067/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC1A976C067' data-tocid='SEC1A976C067' > <span class='name'>App protection and app groups</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App security in macOS' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC8144D57B8' onClick='' > <span class='name'>App security in macOS</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC8144D57B8' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Intro to app security for macOS' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf826eff27/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf826eff27/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf826eff27/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF826EFF27' data-tocid='SECF826EFF27' > <span class='name'>Intro to app security for macOS</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App code signing process' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec3ad8e6e53/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec3ad8e6e53/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec3ad8e6e53/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC3AD8E6E53' data-tocid='SEC3AD8E6E53' > <span class='name'>App code signing process</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Gatekeeper and runtime protection' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec5599b66df/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec5599b66df/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec5599b66df/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC5599B66DF' data-tocid='SEC5599B66DF' > <span class='name'>Gatekeeper and runtime protection</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Protecting against malware' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec469d47bd8/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec469d47bd8/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec469d47bd8/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC469D47BD8' data-tocid='SEC469D47BD8' > <span class='name'>Protecting against malware</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Controlling app access to files' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secddd1d86a6/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secddd1d86a6/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secddd1d86a6/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECDDD1D86A6' data-tocid='SECDDD1D86A6' > <span class='name'>Controlling app access to files</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure features in the Notes app' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1782bcab1/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1782bcab1/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1782bcab1/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC1782BCAB1' data-tocid='SEC1782BCAB1' > <span class='name'>Secure features in the Notes app</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure features in the Shortcuts app' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secec043bdae/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secec043bdae/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secec043bdae/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECEC043BDAE' data-tocid='SECEC043BDAE' > <span class='name'>Secure features in the Shortcuts app</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Services security' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC9FAB86D1F' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Services security</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC9FAB86D1F' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Services security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec025128f1b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec025128f1b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec025128f1b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC025128F1B' data-tocid='SEC025128F1B' > <span class='name'>Services security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple ID and Managed Apple ID' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC6CD6FB8A7' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Apple ID and Managed Apple ID</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC6CD6FB8A7' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple ID security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secbd5822138/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secbd5822138/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secbd5822138/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECBD5822138' data-tocid='SECBD5822138' > <span class='name'>Apple ID security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Managed Apple ID security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec049674014/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec049674014/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec049674014/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC049674014' data-tocid='SEC049674014' > <span class='name'>Managed Apple ID security</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iCloud' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SECB3F3FF12F' onClick='' > <span class='name'>iCloud</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SECB3F3FF12F' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iCloud security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secacde2d0da/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secacde2d0da/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secacde2d0da/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECACDE2D0DA' data-tocid='SECACDE2D0DA' > <span class='name'>iCloud security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iCloud encryption' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec3cac31735/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec3cac31735/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec3cac31735/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC3CAC31735' data-tocid='SEC3CAC31735' > <span class='name'>iCloud encryption</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Advanced Data Protection for iCloud' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec973254c5f/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec973254c5f/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec973254c5f/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC973254C5F' data-tocid='SEC973254C5F' > <span class='name'>Advanced Data Protection for iCloud</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Security of iCloud Backup' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2c21e7f49/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2c21e7f49/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2c21e7f49/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC2C21E7F49' data-tocid='SEC2C21E7F49' > <span class='name'>Security of iCloud Backup</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iCloud Private Relay security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secad8ce3233/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secad8ce3233/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secad8ce3233/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECAD8CE3233' data-tocid='SECAD8CE3233' > <span class='name'>iCloud Private Relay security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Account recovery contact security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secafa525057/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secafa525057/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secafa525057/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECAFA525057' data-tocid='SECAFA525057' > <span class='name'>Account recovery contact security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Legacy Contact security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secebf027fb8/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secebf027fb8/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secebf027fb8/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECEBF027FB8' data-tocid='SECEBF027FB8' > <span class='name'>Legacy Contact security</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Passcode and password management' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC7CA6C2803' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Passcode and password management</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC7CA6C2803' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Passcode security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec3d3610acc/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec3d3610acc/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec3d3610acc/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC3D3610ACC' data-tocid='SEC3D3610ACC' > <span class='name'>Passcode security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Sign in with Apple security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secda721bdd7/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secda721bdd7/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secda721bdd7/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECDA721BDD7' data-tocid='SECDA721BDD7' > <span class='name'>Sign in with Apple security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Automatic strong passwords' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc84c811c4/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc84c811c4/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc84c811c4/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC84C811C4' data-tocid='SECC84C811C4' > <span class='name'>Automatic strong passwords</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Password AutoFill security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7aefe77c3/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7aefe77c3/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7aefe77c3/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC7AEFE77C3' data-tocid='SEC7AEFE77C3' > <span class='name'>Password AutoFill security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='App access to saved passwords' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8762eb992/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8762eb992/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8762eb992/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC8762EB992' data-tocid='SEC8762EB992' > <span class='name'>App access to saved passwords</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Password security recommendations' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7f0432063/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7f0432063/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7f0432063/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC7F0432063' data-tocid='SEC7F0432063' > <span class='name'>Password security recommendations</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Password Monitoring' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec78e79fc3b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec78e79fc3b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec78e79fc3b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC78E79FC3B' data-tocid='SEC78E79FC3B' > <span class='name'>Password Monitoring</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Sending passwords' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8839a8de2/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8839a8de2/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8839a8de2/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC8839A8DE2' data-tocid='SEC8839A8DE2' > <span class='name'>Sending passwords</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Credential provider extensions' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec6319ac7b9/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec6319ac7b9/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec6319ac7b9/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC6319AC7B9' data-tocid='SEC6319AC7B9' > <span class='name'>Credential provider extensions</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iCloud Keychain' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC41E2B2A0F' onClick='' > <span class='name'>iCloud Keychain</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC41E2B2A0F' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iCloud Keychain security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1c89c6f3b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1c89c6f3b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1c89c6f3b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC1C89C6F3B' data-tocid='SEC1C89C6F3B' > <span class='name'>iCloud Keychain security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure keychain syncing' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec0a319b35f/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec0a319b35f/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec0a319b35f/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC0A319B35F' data-tocid='SEC0A319B35F' > <span class='name'>Secure keychain syncing</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure iCloud Keychain recovery' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secdeb202947/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secdeb202947/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secdeb202947/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECDEB202947' data-tocid='SECDEB202947' > <span class='name'>Secure iCloud Keychain recovery</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Escrow security for iCloud Keychain ' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec3e341e75d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec3e341e75d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec3e341e75d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC3E341E75D' data-tocid='SEC3E341E75D' > <span class='name'>Escrow security for iCloud Keychain </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple Pay' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC6F62017B5' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Apple Pay</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC6F62017B5' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple Pay security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec82e7bc3f8/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec82e7bc3f8/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec82e7bc3f8/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC82E7BC3F8' data-tocid='SEC82E7BC3F8' > <span class='name'>Apple Pay security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple Pay component security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2561eb018/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2561eb018/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2561eb018/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC2561EB018' data-tocid='SEC2561EB018' > <span class='name'>Apple Pay component security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='How Apple Pay keeps users’ purchases protected' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seccb53a35f0/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seccb53a35f0/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seccb53a35f0/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECCB53A35F0' data-tocid='SECCB53A35F0' > <span class='name'>How Apple Pay keeps users’ purchases protected</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Credit, debit, and prepaid cards' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC28096505F' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Credit, debit, and prepaid cards</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC28096505F' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Card provisioning security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec0f005981a/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec0f005981a/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec0f005981a/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC0F005981A' data-tocid='SEC0F005981A' > <span class='name'>Card provisioning security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Adding credit or debit cards to Apple Pay' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secdc2567239/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secdc2567239/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secdc2567239/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECDC2567239' data-tocid='SECDC2567239' > <span class='name'>Adding credit or debit cards to Apple Pay</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Payment authorization with Apple Pay' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc1f57e189/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc1f57e189/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc1f57e189/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC1F57E189' data-tocid='SECC1F57E189' > <span class='name'>Payment authorization with Apple Pay</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Paying with cards using Apple Pay' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secfbd5c0e54/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secfbd5c0e54/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secfbd5c0e54/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECFBD5C0E54' data-tocid='SECFBD5C0E54' > <span class='name'>Paying with cards using Apple Pay</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Contactless passes in Apple Pay' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secbd55491ad/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secbd55491ad/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secbd55491ad/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECBD55491AD' data-tocid='SECBD55491AD' > <span class='name'>Contactless passes in Apple Pay</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Rendering cards unusable with Apple Pay' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca09c3b780/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca09c3b780/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca09c3b780/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA09C3B780' data-tocid='SECA09C3B780' > <span class='name'>Rendering cards unusable with Apple Pay</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple Card security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb29b74e98/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb29b74e98/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb29b74e98/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB29B74E98' data-tocid='SECB29B74E98' > <span class='name'>Apple Card security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple Cash security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec133775d09/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec133775d09/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec133775d09/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC133775D09' data-tocid='SEC133775D09' > <span class='name'>Apple Cash security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Tap to Pay on iPhone' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec72cb155f4/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec72cb155f4/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec72cb155f4/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC72CB155F4' data-tocid='SEC72CB155F4' > <span class='name'>Tap to Pay on iPhone</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Using Apple Wallet' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC9CA91D9C7' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Using Apple Wallet</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC9CA91D9C7' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Access using Apple Wallet' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec75f6d5040/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec75f6d5040/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec75f6d5040/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC75F6D5040' data-tocid='SEC75F6D5040' > <span class='name'>Access using Apple Wallet</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Access key types' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec30bdef041/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec30bdef041/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec30bdef041/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC30BDEF041' data-tocid='SEC30BDEF041' > <span class='name'>Access key types</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Car key security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf64471c16/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf64471c16/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf64471c16/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF64471C16' data-tocid='SECF64471C16' > <span class='name'>Car key security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Adding transit and eMoney cards to Apple Wallet' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seccba2be6de/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seccba2be6de/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seccba2be6de/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECCBA2BE6DE' data-tocid='SECCBA2BE6DE' > <span class='name'>Adding transit and eMoney cards to Apple Wallet</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='IDs in Apple Wallet' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC9EBC32F51' onClick='' > <span class='name'>IDs in Apple Wallet</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC9EBC32F51' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='IDs in Apple Wallet' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc50cff810/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc50cff810/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc50cff810/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC50CFF810' data-tocid='SECC50CFF810' > <span class='name'>IDs in Apple Wallet</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Security of IDs in Apple Wallet' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb569bf393/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb569bf393/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb569bf393/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB569BF393' data-tocid='SECB569BF393' > <span class='name'>Security of IDs in Apple Wallet</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iMessage' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC01FBDFE25' onClick='' > <span class='name'>iMessage</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC01FBDFE25' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iMessage security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd9764312f/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd9764312f/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd9764312f/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECD9764312F' data-tocid='SECD9764312F' > <span class='name'>iMessage security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='How iMessage sends and receives messages' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec70e68c949/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec70e68c949/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec70e68c949/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC70E68C949' data-tocid='SEC70E68C949' > <span class='name'>How iMessage sends and receives messages</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure iMessage name and photo sharing' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secea5f2e977/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secea5f2e977/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secea5f2e977/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECEA5F2E977' data-tocid='SECEA5F2E977' > <span class='name'>Secure iMessage name and photo sharing</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure Apple Messages for Business' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1c603aab4/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1c603aab4/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1c603aab4/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC1C603AAB4' data-tocid='SEC1C603AAB4' > <span class='name'>Secure Apple Messages for Business</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='FaceTime security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca331c55cd/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca331c55cd/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca331c55cd/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA331C55CD' data-tocid='SECA331C55CD' > <span class='name'>FaceTime security</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Find My' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SECF370122CE' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Find My</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SECF370122CE' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Find My security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec6cbc80fd0/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec6cbc80fd0/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec6cbc80fd0/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC6CBC80FD0' data-tocid='SEC6CBC80FD0' > <span class='name'>Find My security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Locating missing devices' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece994d0126/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece994d0126/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece994d0126/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECE994D0126' data-tocid='SECE994D0126' > <span class='name'>Locating missing devices</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Continuity' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC8EC332C1B' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Continuity</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC8EC332C1B' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Continuity security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secce267dc10/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secce267dc10/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secce267dc10/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECCE267DC10' data-tocid='SECCE267DC10' > <span class='name'>Continuity security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Handoff security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf78dbe639/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf78dbe639/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf78dbe639/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF78DBE639' data-tocid='SECF78DBE639' > <span class='name'>Handoff security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iPhone cellular call relay security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec28a79bf17/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec28a79bf17/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec28a79bf17/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC28A79BF17' data-tocid='SEC28A79BF17' > <span class='name'>iPhone cellular call relay security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='iPhone Text Message Forwarding security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec16bb20def/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec16bb20def/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec16bb20def/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC16BB20DEF' data-tocid='SEC16BB20DEF' > <span class='name'>iPhone Text Message Forwarding security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Instant Hotspot security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca4b33e8c9/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca4b33e8c9/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca4b33e8c9/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA4B33E8C9' data-tocid='SECA4B33E8C9' > <span class='name'>Instant Hotspot security</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Network security' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SECCF2A75B8A' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Network security</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SECCF2A75B8A' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Network security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec79afd0274/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec79afd0274/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec79afd0274/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC79AFD0274' data-tocid='SEC79AFD0274' > <span class='name'>Network security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='TLS security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec100a75d12/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec100a75d12/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec100a75d12/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC100A75D12' data-tocid='SEC100A75D12' > <span class='name'>TLS security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='IPv6 security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seccb625dcd9/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seccb625dcd9/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seccb625dcd9/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECCB625DCD9' data-tocid='SECCB625DCD9' > <span class='name'>IPv6 security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='VPN security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec802e8ab55/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec802e8ab55/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec802e8ab55/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC802E8AB55' data-tocid='SEC802E8AB55' > <span class='name'>VPN security</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Wi-Fi security' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SECB7A1E9E4C' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Wi-Fi security</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SECB7A1E9E4C' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure access to wireless networks' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8a67fa93d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8a67fa93d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec8a67fa93d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC8A67FA93D' data-tocid='SEC8A67FA93D' > <span class='name'>Secure access to wireless networks</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Wi-Fi privacy' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb9cb3140c/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb9cb3140c/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb9cb3140c/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB9CB3140C' data-tocid='SECB9CB3140C' > <span class='name'>Wi-Fi privacy</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Bluetooth security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec82597d97e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec82597d97e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec82597d97e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC82597D97E' data-tocid='SEC82597D97E' > <span class='name'>Bluetooth security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Ultra Wideband security in iOS' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1e6108efd/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1e6108efd/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec1e6108efd/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC1E6108EFD' data-tocid='SEC1E6108EFD' > <span class='name'>Ultra Wideband security in iOS</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Single sign-on security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec0c87ccc6d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec0c87ccc6d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec0c87ccc6d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC0C87CCC6D' data-tocid='SEC0C87CCC6D' > <span class='name'>Single sign-on security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='AirDrop security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2261183f4/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2261183f4/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2261183f4/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC2261183F4' data-tocid='SEC2261183F4' > <span class='name'>AirDrop security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Wi-Fi password sharing security on iPhone and iPad' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd2015ef35/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd2015ef35/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd2015ef35/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECD2015EF35' data-tocid='SECD2015EF35' > <span class='name'>Wi-Fi password sharing security on iPhone and iPad</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Firewall security in macOS' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca0e83763f/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca0e83763f/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca0e83763f/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA0E83763F' data-tocid='SECA0E83763F' > <span class='name'>Firewall security in macOS</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Developer kit security' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC1B32D9B8A' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Developer kit security</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC1B32D9B8A' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Developer kit security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec962ba9da5/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec962ba9da5/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec962ba9da5/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC962BA9DA5' data-tocid='SEC962BA9DA5' > <span class='name'>Developer kit security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='HomeKit security' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC1F0A0D15F' onClick='' > <span class='name'>HomeKit security</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC1F0A0D15F' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Communication security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec3a881ccb1/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec3a881ccb1/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec3a881ccb1/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC3A881CCB1' data-tocid='SEC3A881CCB1' > <span class='name'>Communication security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Data security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec49613249e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec49613249e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec49613249e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC49613249E' data-tocid='SEC49613249E' > <span class='name'>Data security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Securing routers with HomeKit' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seccab60e931/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seccab60e931/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seccab60e931/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECCAB60E931' data-tocid='SECCAB60E931' > <span class='name'>Securing routers with HomeKit</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Camera security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec525461d19/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec525461d19/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec525461d19/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC525461D19' data-tocid='SEC525461D19' > <span class='name'>Camera security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Security with Apple TV' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec5d283419e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec5d283419e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec5d283419e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC5D283419E' data-tocid='SEC5D283419E' > <span class='name'>Security with Apple TV</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='SiriKit security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece2da44807/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece2da44807/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece2da44807/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECE2DA44807' data-tocid='SECE2DA44807' > <span class='name'>SiriKit security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='WidgetKit security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secbb0a1f9b4/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secbb0a1f9b4/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secbb0a1f9b4/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECBB0A1F9B4' data-tocid='SECBB0A1F9B4' > <span class='name'>WidgetKit security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='DriverKit security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd0a47c14c/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd0a47c14c/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd0a47c14c/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECD0A47C14C' data-tocid='SECD0A47C14C' > <span class='name'>DriverKit security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='ReplayKit security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca5fc039dd/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca5fc039dd/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/seca5fc039dd/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECA5FC039DD' data-tocid='SECA5FC039DD' > <span class='name'>ReplayKit security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='ARKit security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secfd9ca2568/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secfd9ca2568/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secfd9ca2568/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECFD9CA2568' data-tocid='SECFD9CA2568' > <span class='name'>ARKit security</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure device management' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC6D8B93FE8' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Secure device management</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC6D8B93FE8' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Secure device management overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec38eb8731b/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec38eb8731b/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec38eb8731b/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC38EB8731B' data-tocid='SEC38EB8731B' > <span class='name'>Secure device management overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Pairing model security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secadb5b6434/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secadb5b6434/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secadb5b6434/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECADB5B6434' data-tocid='SECADB5B6434' > <span class='name'>Pairing model security</span> </a> </li> <li> <button class='section' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Mobile device management' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" aria-expanded='false' aria-controls='node-children-SEC8F253FE6C' onClick='' > <span class='name'>Mobile device management</span> </button> <ul id='node-children-SEC8F253FE6C' class='non-leaf-node-children'> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='MDM security overview' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec013b5d35d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec013b5d35d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec013b5d35d/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC013B5D35D' data-tocid='SEC013B5D35D' > <span class='name'>MDM security overview</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Configuration enforcement' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf6fb9f053/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf6fb9f053/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secf6fb9f053/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECF6FB9F053' data-tocid='SECF6FB9F053' > <span class='name'>Configuration enforcement</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Automated Device Enrollment' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc2cd563ef/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc2cd563ef/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc2cd563ef/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC2CD563EF' data-tocid='SECC2CD563EF' > <span class='name'>Automated Device Enrollment</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Activation Lock security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec0f8dfd030/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec0f8dfd030/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec0f8dfd030/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC0F8DFD030' data-tocid='SEC0F8DFD030' > <span class='name'>Activation Lock security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Managed Lost Mode and remote wipe' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc46f3562c/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc46f3562c/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secc46f3562c/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECC46F3562C' data-tocid='SECC46F3562C' > <span class='name'>Managed Lost Mode and remote wipe</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Shared iPad security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd99f373ef/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd99f373ef/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd99f373ef/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECD99F373EF' data-tocid='SECD99F373EF' > <span class='name'>Shared iPad security</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Apple Configurator security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece6ced019e/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece6ced019e/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sece6ced019e/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECE6CED019E' data-tocid='SECE6CED019E' > <span class='name'>Apple Configurator security</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Screen Time security' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd8831e732/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd8831e732/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secd8831e732/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECD8831E732' data-tocid='SECD8831E732' > <span class='name'>Screen Time security</span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Glossary' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec93292bfa6/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec93292bfa6/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec93292bfa6/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC93292BFA6' data-tocid='SEC93292BFA6' > <span class='name'>Glossary</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Document revision history' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb82d6b274/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb82d6b274/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/secb82d6b274/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SECB82D6B274' data-tocid='SECB82D6B274' > <span class='name'>Document revision history</span> </a> </li> <li> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='Apple Platform Security' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='toc list' data-ss-analytics-link-text='Copyright' class='toc-item' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2727afbbc/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2727afbbc/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2727afbbc/1/web/1' id='toc-item-SEC2727AFBBC' data-tocid='SEC2727AFBBC' > <span class='name'>Copyright</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id='article-section-wrapper'> <div id='article-section' role='presentation'> <div class='AppleTopic apd-topic book book-content'> <div><body dir="ltr" id="secb7ea06b49" class="AppleTopic apd-topic" data-istaskopen="false" data-designversion="2" lang="en"><a name="secb7ea06b49"></a><figure class="topicIcon"><img src="https://help.apple.com/assets/6537FB06A074DBB5E802EA07/6537FB31280588A5490B6E1D/en_US/52d714626638d3391623c853be0c593b.png" alt="" height="30" width="30" originalImageName="GlobalArt/AppIconDefault_Security.png"></figure><h1>System Integrity Protection</h1><p>macOS utilizes kernel permissions to limit writability of critical system files with a feature called <em>System Integrity Protection (SIP)</em>. This feature is separate and in addition to the hardware-based Kernel Integrity Protection (KIP) available on a Mac with Apple silicon, which protects modification of the kernel in memory. Mandatory access control technology is leveraged to provide this and a number of other kernel level protections, including sandboxing and Data Vault.</p><div id="sec66c46c014" class="Subhead"><h2 class="Name">Mandatory access controls</h2><p>macOS uses mandatory access controls—policies that set security restrictions, created by the developer, that can’t be overridden. This approach is different from discretionary access controls, which permit users to override security policies according to their preferences.</p><p>Mandatory access controls aren’t visible to users, but they’re the underlying technology that helps enable several important features, including sandboxing, parental controls, managed preferences, extensions, and System Integrity Protection.</p></div><div id="sec2788af99a" class="Subhead"><h2 class="Name">System Integrity Protection</h2><p><em>System Integrity Protection</em> restricts components to read-only in specific critical file system locations to help prevent malicious code from modifying them. System Integrity Protection is a computer-specific setting that’s on by default when a user upgrades to <span class="NoBreak">OS X 10.11</span> or later. On an Intel-based Mac, disabling it removes protection for all partitions on the physical storage device. macOS applies this security policy to every process running on the system, regardless of whether it’s running sandboxed or with administrative privileges.</p></div><Footer>Published Date: February 18, 2021</Footer><div class="LinkUniversal"><strong>See also</strong><a href="https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/additional-macos-system-security-capabilities-sec2fd2cc63d/1/web/1" class="xRef AppleTopic">Additional macOS system security capabilities</a><a href="https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/peripheral-processor-security-seca500d4f2b/1/web/1" class="xRef AppleTopic">Peripheral processor security in Mac computers</a><a href="https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/rosetta-2-on-a-mac-with-apple-silicon-secebb113be1/1/web/1" class="xRef AppleTopic">Rosetta 2 on a Mac with Apple silicon</a><a href="https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/direct-memory-access-protections-seca4960c2b5/1/web/1" class="xRef AppleTopic">Direct memory access protections for Mac computers</a></div><div class="LinkDownload single"><p><a href="https://help.apple.com/pdf/security/en_US/apple-platform-security-guide.pdf" id="sec1d75ee4db" class="URL">Download this guide as a PDF</a></p></div></body></div> </div> </div> </div> <div id='aside-hidden-content'> <div class="main"> </div> </div> <div id='helpful-rating-wrapper'> <div id='helpful' class='ratings okapi-enabled'> <div id='question-state' class='show'> <fieldset> <legend> <span id="okapi-a">Helpful?</span> </legend> <div class='helpful-btn-grp'> <button class='button button-secondary' id='yes-button' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='helpful' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='helpful' data-ss-analytics-link-text='yes' data-ss-analytics-event=acs.link_click title='Solved my problem'> Yes </button> <button class='button button-secondary' id='no-button' data-ss-analytics-link-component_name='helpful' data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='helpful' data-ss-analytics-link-text='no' data-ss-analytics-event=acs.link_click title='Not helpful'> No </button> </div> </fieldset> </div> <div id='feedback-state' class="form-element form-textbox-labelbelow hide"> <form autocomplete="off"> <input type='hidden' id='form-counter-error-message' value="Maximum character limit is 250." /> <label id='feedback-label' data-no-label="Thanks for letting us know." data-yes-label="We’re glad this article helped." ></label> <div class='form-element form-textbox-labelbelow' id='feedback'> <div class="textarea-wrapper"> <span class='form-label' id='optional_label' aria-hidden='true'></span> <div> <textarea class='form-textbox form-textbox-textarea form-counter-textarea form-textbox-entered' data-no-placeholder="How can we make this article more helpful? (Optional)" data-yes-placeholder="Anything else you’d like us to know? (Optional)" data-max-length='250' aria-labelledby='optional_label' aria-describedby='char_limit_counter' ></textarea> <div class='form-textbox-counter' id='char_limit_counter'> <span class='visuallyhidden' id="char-limit-message">Character limit:</span> <span class='form-counter'>250</span> </div> </div> </div> <label htmlFor='feedback-note'>Please don’t include any personal information in your comment.</label> <div class='form-message-wrapper'> <span class='form-message'>Maximum character limit is 250.</span> </div> <button type='submit' class='button' id="submit-feedback" data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='helpful' data-ss-analytics-link-text='submit'> Submit </button> </div> </form> </div> <div id='rating-done' class="hide"> Thanks for your feedback. </div> <div id='results-helpful' class='show'> </div> </div> </div> <div id='article-pagination-wrapper'> <nav class='book-pagination' aria-label='pagination'> <div class='book-pagination-links' role='presentation'> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='next-prev' data-ss-analytics-link-text='prev' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2fd2cc63d/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2fd2cc63d/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" onClick='' href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec2fd2cc63d/1/web/1' class='previous-link'> <span class='link-eyebrow'>Previous</span> <span class='link-page-title'>Additional macOS system security capabilities</span> </a> <a data-ss-analytics-link-component_type='next-prev' data-ss-analytics-link-text='next' data-ss-analytics-link-url='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7d38fbf97/1/web/1' data-ajax-endpoint='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7d38fbf97/1/web/1' onClick='' href='https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/sec7d38fbf97/1/web/1' data-ss-analytics-event="acs.link_click" class='next-link'> <span class='link-eyebrow'>Next</span> <span class='link-page-title'>Trust caches</span> </a> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="footer-wrapper"> <footer id="ac-globalfooter" lang="en-gu" dir="ltr" class="js no-touch svg no-ie7 no-ie8 footer-global" data-analytics-region="global footer" role="contentinfo" aria-labelledby="ac-gf-label"> <div class="ac-gf-content"> <h2 class="ac-gf-label" id="ac-gf-label">Apple Footer</h2> <nav class="ac-gf-breadcrumbs" aria-label="Breadcrumbs" role="navigation"> <a href="https://www.apple.com" class="home ac-gf-breadcrumbs-home"> <span class="ac-gf-breadcrumbs-home-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span class="ac-gf-breadcrumbs-home-label">Apple</span> <span class="ac-gf-breadcrumbs-home-chevron"></span> <span class="ac-gf-breadcrumbs-home-mask"></span> </a> <div class="ac-gf-breadcrumbs-path"> <ol class="ac-gf-breadcrumbs-list" vocab="http://schema.org/" typeof="BreadcrumbList"> <li class="ac-gf-breadcrumbs-item" property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"> <span property="name"> <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-gu">Support</a> </span> <meta property="position" content="1" /> </li> <li class="ac-gf-breadcrumbs-item" property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"> <span property="name"> <a href="https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/welcome/1/web" data-ss-analytics-link-component_type="simple link" data-ss-analytics-link-component_name="breadcrumbs" data-ss-analytics-link-url="https://support.apple.com/en-gu/guide/security/welcome/1/web" data-ss-analytics-link-text="Apple Platform Security" data-ss-analytics-event='acs.link_click'>Apple Platform Security</a> </span> <meta property="position" content="1" /> </li> <li class="ac-gf-breadcrumbs-item" property="itemListElement" typeof="ListItem"> <span property="name">System Integrity Protection</span> <meta property="position" content="2" /> </li> </ol> </div> </nav> <section class="ac-gf-footer" vocab="https://schema.org/" typeof="Organization"> <div class="ac-gf-footer-shop" x-ms-format-detection="none"></div> <div class="ac-gf-footer-locale"> <a class="ac-gf-footer-locale-link" href="https://support.apple.com/guide/security/secb7ea06b49/1/web/1/localeselector" title="Choose your country or region" aria-label="Guam. Choose your country or region">Guam</a> </div> <div class="ac-gf-footer-legal"> <div class="ac-gf-footer-legal-copyright">Copyright © 2024 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.</div> <div class="ac-gf-footer-legal-links"> <a class="ac-gf-footer-legal-link analytics-exitlink" href="https://www.apple.com/legal/privacy/en-ww/">Privacy Policy</a> <a class="ac-gf-footer-legal-link analytics-exitlink" href="https://www.apple.com/legal/">Terms of Use</a> </div> </div> <meta content="Apple" property="name"> <meta content="1-800-692-7753" property="telephone"> </section><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.apple.com/ac/globalfooter/3/en_US/styles/ac-globalfooter.built.css"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.apple.com/ac/globalfooter/3/en_WW/scripts/ac-globalfooter.built.js"></script> </div> </footer> </div> <script src="/clientside/build/apd-sasskit.built.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <script src="/clientside/build/app-apd-route.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <script src="/clientside/build/app-launch-route.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <script src="/clientside/build/FujiStitchPath.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <script src="/clientside/build/launch.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <script src="/etc/designs/support/publish/JS/pattern/accsoffer.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <div id="apd-aria-live-region" aria-live="polite" role="status" class="a11y"></div> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM