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Chaque sous-thème est accompagné de descriptifs des projets menés par des membres du groupe.</p> </div> </div> </header> </div> <div class="site-content__wrapper"> <div class="site-content__main"> <div class="flex-row"> <div class="col-xs-12"> <div class="navigation-tab__container"> <ul class="navigation-tab__header "> <li class="navigation-tab__header__item"> <a href="https://www.parisschoolofeconomics.eu/recherche/groupes-de-recherche-thematiques/comportement-bien-etre-et-normes/" class="navigation-tab__header__link"> <span class="navigation-tab__header__actions"> Présentation</span> </a> </li> <li class="navigation-tab__header__item is-current"> <a href="https://www.parisschoolofeconomics.eu/recherche/groupes-de-recherche-thematiques/comportement-bien-etre-et-normes/recherches/" class="navigation-tab__header__link"> <span class="navigation-tab__header__actions"> Recherches</span> </a> </li> <li class="navigation-tab__header__item"> <a href="https://www.parisschoolofeconomics.eu/recherche/groupes-de-recherche-thematiques/comportement-bien-etre-et-normes/membres/" class="navigation-tab__header__link"> <span class="navigation-tab__header__actions"> Membres</span> </a> </li> <li class="navigation-tab__header__item"> <a href="https://www.parisschoolofeconomics.eu/recherche/groupes-de-recherche-thematiques/comportement-bien-etre-et-normes/publications/" class="navigation-tab__header__link"> <span class="navigation-tab__header__actions"> Publications</span> </a> </li> <li class="navigation-tab__header__item"> <a href="https://www.parisschoolofeconomics.eu/recherche/groupes-de-recherche-thematiques/comportement-bien-etre-et-normes/laboratoire-deconomie-experimentale-de-paris/" class="navigation-tab__header__link"> <span class="navigation-tab__header__actions"> Laboratoire d’économie expérimentale de Paris</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-12"><div class="section click-roll-content"> <div class="click-and-roll js-click-and-roll"> <h2 class="click-and-roll__toggle-wrapper"> <button type="button" class="click-and-roll__toggle js-click-and-roll-toggle "> <span class="click-and-roll__toggle-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span class="click-and-roll__toggle-text">Choix collectifs, normes et justice</span> </button> </h2> <div class="click-and-roll__block js-click-and-roll-block"> <div class="click-and-roll__wrapper"> <div class="flex-row"> <div class="col-xs-12"><div class="rte"> <h2> La décision collective </h2> <p> La question de la décision collective est étudiée sous l’angle théorique en particulier par Jean-François Laslier et Antonin Macé. Cette question comprend l’étude des règles de vote dans les petits groupes (les comités) comme dans les grands ou très grands groupes, et touche alors à la théorie politique. </p> <h2> La théorie formelle de la délibération </h2> <p> La théorie formelle de la délibération est la spécialité de Franz Dietrich : comment modéliser mathématiquement la manière dont les opinions se modifient dans les échanges d’arguments ? </p> <h2> La Convention Citoyenne pour le Climat </h2> <p> Dans une optique plus appliquée, la Convention Citoyenne pour le Climat est étudiée par une équipe de PSE constituée des membres suivants : Bénédicte Apouey, Thomas Douenne, Adrien Fabre, Fanny Henriet, Jean-François Laslier, Antonin Macé et Katheline Schubert. </p> <h2> La justice économique </h2> <p> La justice économique est mobilisée dans les recherches actuelles sur les critères de choix collectif à appliquer pour les problèmes de long terme tels que le changement climatique. Des questions délicates se posent, liées d’une part à l’incertitude du futur et d’autre part aux droits des absents (les générations futures). Marc Fleurbaey et Stéphane Zuber sont spécialistes de ces questions qui touchent à la philosophie économique et sociale. </p> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="click-and-roll js-click-and-roll"> <h2 class="click-and-roll__toggle-wrapper"> <button type="button" class="click-and-roll__toggle js-click-and-roll-toggle "> <span class="click-and-roll__toggle-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span class="click-and-roll__toggle-text">Mécanismes intégrés de la prise de décision</span> </button> </h2> <div class="click-and-roll__block js-click-and-roll-block"> <div class="click-and-roll__wrapper"> <div class="flex-row"> <div class="col-xs-12"><div class="rte"> <p> La décision individuelle ou collective est abordée de manière complémentaire par les sciences cognitives, la psychologie, les neurosciences et l’économie. Chacune de ces disciplines éclaire le processus de décision en lien avec l’environnement dans lequel il se déroule. Les recherches réalisées dans cet axe visent à <strong>mieux comprendre le processus de prise de décision de l’ensemble des acteurs de l’économie</strong>. </p> <p> Ce dialogue inter-disciplinaire est facilité par la participation des chercheurs de l’axe à la <a href="https://www.parisschoolofeconomics.eu/recherche/initiatives-recherche/chaires-de-recherche/ouvrir-la-science-economique/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Chaire Ouvrir la science économique</a> ainsi qu’à la formation prédoctorale dans le cadre du <a href="https://www.parisschoolofeconomics.eu/formation/masters/master-economie-et-psychologie/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Master Économie et Psychologie</a>. </p> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="click-and-roll js-click-and-roll"> <h2 class="click-and-roll__toggle-wrapper"> <button type="button" class="click-and-roll__toggle js-click-and-roll-toggle "> <span class="click-and-roll__toggle-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span> <span class="click-and-roll__toggle-text">Comportement, santé et bien-être</span> </button> </h2> <div class="click-and-roll__block js-click-and-roll-block"> <div class="click-and-roll__wrapper"> <div class="flex-row"> <div class="col-xs-12"><div class="rte"> <p> Les comportements des individus et des ménages sont abordés à partir de <strong>méthodes et concepts empruntant à l’économie, la psychologie et la sociologie</strong>, dans une approche de compréhension des relations entre subjectivité humaine et faits sociaux et politiques. </p> <p> Les domaines d’application sont divers : déterminants du bien-être, inégalités sociales et de genre, offre et demande de santé, alimentation, sport, comportements à risque, COVID-19. </p> <p> Les recherches contribuent à l’analyse et l’évaluation des politiques publiques dans les domaines de la santé, de l’alimentation ou du travail. </p> <p> Les chercheurs de l’axe participent aux <strong>enseignements proposés par PSE en économie de la santé</strong> (Pierre-Yves Geoffard, Lise Rochaix), en <strong>économie du bien-être</strong> (Andrew Clark, Claudia Senik), et en <strong>économie de la consommation</strong> (Fabrice Etilé). </p> <h2> Inégalités sociales de santé </h2> <p> <br>L’exploration des inégalités sociales de santé, par revenu, éducation, ou situation sur le marché du travail, mais aussi selon le genre, est au centre des travaux de Bénédicte Apouey et Pierre-Yves Geoffard. Ce dernier est également l’un des coordinateurs du projet pluri-disciplinaire <a href="https://gendhi.eu/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">GENDHI</a> sur le genre et les inégalités de santé. </p> <h2> Alimentation, santé, environnement </h2> <p> L’analyse des dynamiques des systèmes alimentaires (préférences des consommateurs, marchés) et de leur transition vers plus de soutenabilité environnementale est au cœur des travaux menées par Fabrice Etilé, en collaboration notamment avec Anne-Célia Disdier. Ils coordonnent le projet <a href="https://www.pepr-faircarbon.fr/projets/projets-laureats-de-l-appel-a-projets-faircarbon/prefalim" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow">PrefAlim</a> de modélisation des trajectoires des systèmes alimentaires à l’échelle France et l’échelle monde, financé par le PEPR Fair Carbon. </p> <h2> Football </h2> <p> Le football illustre parfaitement la recherche en économie du sport, comme le montrent les travaux de Luc Arrondel. </p> <h2> Bonheur, temps, risque </h2> <p> <br>La question de l’identité subjective des agents économiques et de leur rapport au temps est étudiée par Luc Arrondel, Fabrice Etilé et André Masson. </p> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div class="col-xs-12"><section class="section news-content js-title-handler"> <div class="section__title"> <h2 class="title rte"> <span class="title__content"> <span class="title__text"> Actualités </span> </span> </h2> </div> <div class="section__content"> <ul class="list news-list is-columns-3 is-columns-md-1"> <li class="list__item news-list__item"> <article class="news-item"> <div class="news-item__content"> <h2 class="item-title news-item__title js-title-tag-to-change"> <span class="theme news-item__category">Livres et ouvrages</span><span class="sr-only">:</span> <a href="https://www.parisschoolofeconomics.eu/actualites/gouverner-la-democratie-un-enjeu-crucial-par-claudia-senik/" class="news-item__title-link"> <span class="underline">“Gouverner : La démocratie, un enjeu crucial” par Claudia Senik</span> </a> </h2> </div> <picture class="news-item__image" data-error-alt="Image cassée"> <img decoding="async" alt="Un portrait de Claudia Senik." class="lazy lazyload" data-error-src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22257%22%20height%3D%22386%22%20viewBow%3D%220%200%20257%20386%22%20%20%2F%3E" 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decoding="async" alt="Une main d'homme serre la main d'un chien." class="lazy lazyload" data-error-src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22257%22%20height%3D%22386%22%20viewBow%3D%220%200%20257%20386%22%20%20%2F%3E" data-src="https://www.parisschoolofeconomics.eu/app/uploads/2024/10/colloque-bien-etre-especes-pse-257x386.png" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22257%22%20height%3D%22386%22%20viewBow%3D%220%200%20257%20386%22%20%20%2F%3E" width="257" height="386"> </picture> </article> </li> <li class="list__item news-list__item"> <article class="news-item"> <div class="news-item__content"> <h2 class="item-title news-item__title js-title-tag-to-change"> <span class="theme news-item__category">Eco pour tous</span><span class="sr-only">:</span> <a href="https://www.parisschoolofeconomics.eu/actualites/le-regret-des-electeurs-apres-les-resultats-dune-election-par-lily-savey/" class="news-item__title-link"> <span class="underline">Le regret des électeurs après les résultats d’une élection par Lily Savey</span> </a> </h2> </div> <picture class="news-item__image" data-error-alt="Image cassée"> <img decoding="async" alt="Un portrait de Lily Savey." class="lazy lazyload" data-error-src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22257%22%20height%3D%22386%22%20viewBow%3D%220%200%20257%20386%22%20%20%2F%3E" data-src="https://www.parisschoolofeconomics.eu/app/uploads/2024/10/Eco-pour-tous-lily-savey-carrousel-2-257x386.png" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22257%22%20height%3D%22386%22%20viewBow%3D%220%200%20257%20386%22%20%20%2F%3E" width="257" height="386"> </picture> </article> </li> </ul> </div> <div 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