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Akustisk gitar – Wikipedia
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class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&uselang=nb" class=""><span>Doner</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Akustisk+gitar" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk" class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Akustisk+gitar" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det er ikke 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vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Typer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Typer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Typer</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Typer-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Typer</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Typer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Klassisk_gitar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klassisk_gitar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Klassisk gitar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klassisk_gitar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Classico" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Classico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Classico</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Classico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Flamenco" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flamenco"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Flamenco</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flamenco-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stålstrengs-/westerngitar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stålstrengs-/westerngitar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Stålstrengs-/westerngitar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stålstrengs-/westerngitar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Parlour" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parlour"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Parlour</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parlour-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-000" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#000"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>000</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-000-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dreadnought" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dreadnought"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3</span> <span>Dreadnought</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dreadnought-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jumbo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jumbo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.4</span> <span>Jumbo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jumbo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Archtop-/jazzgitar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Archtop-/jazzgitar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Archtop-/jazzgitar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Archtop-/jazzgitar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Selmergitar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Selmergitar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Selmergitar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Selmergitar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Resonator-/dobrogitar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Resonator-/dobrogitar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Resonator-/dobrogitar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Resonator-/dobrogitar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Treverk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Treverk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Treverk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Treverk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Akustisk gitar</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 45 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-45" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">45 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akustisk_guitar" title="Akustisk guitar – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Akustisk guitar" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akustisk_gitarr" title="Akustisk gitarr – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Akustisk gitarr" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="قيثارة صوتية – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قيثارة صوتية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Акустычная гітара – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Акустычная гітара" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Акустична китара – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Акустична китара" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guitarra_ac%C3%BAstica" title="Guitarra acústica – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guitarra acústica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akustick%C3%A1_kytara" title="Akustická kytara – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Akustická kytara" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akustische_Gitarre" title="Akustische Gitarre – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Akustische Gitarre" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akustiline_kitarr" title="Akustiline kitarr – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Akustiline kitarr" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%B8%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B1" title="Ακουστική κιθάρα – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ακουστική κιθάρα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustic_guitar" title="Acoustic guitar – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Acoustic guitar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guitarra_ac%C3%BAstica" title="Guitarra acústica – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guitarra acústica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akustika_gitaro" title="Akustika gitaro – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Akustika gitaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gitarra_akustiko" title="Gitarra akustiko – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gitarra akustiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A2%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="گیتار آکوستیک – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گیتار آکوستیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guitare_acoustique" title="Guitare acoustique – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guitare acoustique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%86%B5%EA%B8%B0%ED%83%80" title="통기타 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="통기타" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%AF_%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%BC" title="Ակուստիկ կիթառ – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ակուստիկ կիթառ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akusti%C4%8Dna_gitara" title="Akustična gitara – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Akustična gitara" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gitar_akustik" title="Gitar akustik – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gitar akustik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chitarra_acustica" title="Chitarra acustica – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Chitarra acustica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%AA" title="גיטרה אקוסטית – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גיטרה אקוסטית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gitaa_kavu" title="Gitaa kavu – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Gitaa kavu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akustisk%C4%81_%C4%A3it%C4%81ra" title="Akustiskā ģitāra – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Akustiskā ģitāra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akusztikus_git%C3%A1r" title="Akusztikus gitár – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Akusztikus gitár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Акустична гитара – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Акустична гитара" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%AA" title="جيتار الصوت – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جيتار الصوت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gitar_akustik" title="Gitar akustik – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gitar akustik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akoestische_gitaar" title="Akoestische gitaar – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Akoestische gitaar" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AE%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC" title="アコースティック・ギター – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アコースティック・ギター" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akustik_gitara" title="Akustik gitara – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Akustik gitara" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gitara_akustyczna" title="Gitara akustyczna – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gitara akustyczna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guitarra_ac%C3%BAstica" title="Guitarra acústica – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guitarra acústica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Акустическая гитара – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Акустическая гитара" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitara_akustike" title="Kitara akustike – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kitara akustike" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustic_guitar" title="Acoustic guitar – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Acoustic guitar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akustick%C3%A1_gitara" title="Akustická gitara – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Akustická gitara" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akusti%C4%8Dna_gitara" title="Akustična gitara – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Akustična gitara" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="lovende artikkel"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akustinen_kitara" title="Akustinen kitara – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Akustinen kitara" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87" title="กีตาร์โปร่ง – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กีตาร์โปร่ง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akustik_gitar" title="Akustik gitar – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Akustik gitar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Акустична гітара – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Акустична гітара" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chitara_acustica" title="Chitara acustica – venetiansk" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Chitara acustica" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetiansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E7%B5%90%E4%BB%96" title="木結他 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="木結他" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E8%81%B2%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96" title="原聲吉他 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="原聲吉他" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q31561#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Akustisk_gitar" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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[g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><i>Se også hovedartikkel <a href="/wiki/Gitar" title="Gitar">Gitar</a></i></dd></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24829246">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;color:black;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;color:black;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;margin:4px;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.custom td{background:none;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad th{text-align:left;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td{text-align:left;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.headercenter{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.hode th{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{text-align:center;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><table class="infobox infoboks"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Akustisk gitar</th></tr><tr class="bilde"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Acoustic_guitars_in_store_20180625.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Acoustic_guitars_in_store_20180625.jpg/250px-Acoustic_guitars_in_store_20180625.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Acoustic_guitars_in_store_20180625.jpg/375px-Acoustic_guitars_in_store_20180625.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Acoustic_guitars_in_store_20180625.jpg/500px-Acoustic_guitars_in_store_20180625.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4510" data-file-height="3260" /></a></span><div class="thumbcaption"><i>Ulike akustiske gitarer</i></div></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Familie</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Gitar" title="Gitar">Gitarfamilien</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hornbostel-Sachs" title="Hornbostel-Sachs">Hornbostel-Sachs klassifisering</a></th><td colspan="2">321.322, <a href="/wiki/Kordofon" title="Kordofon">Kordofon</a></td></tr><tr class="overskrift"><td colspan="4" class="center"><a href="/wiki/Register_(musikk)" title="Register (musikk)">Spilleregister</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4" class="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Range_guitar.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Range_guitar.svg/150px-Range_guitar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Range_guitar.svg/225px-Range_guitar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Range_guitar.svg/300px-Range_guitar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="675" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><br /><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Gitarstemming" title="Gitarstemming">Standard stemming</a><br /></b>E2 - A2 - D3 - G3 - B3 - E4<br /><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="150" style="width:150px;" data-durationhint="15" data-mwtitle="Guitar_Standard_Tuning.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Guitar_Standard_Tuning.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Guitar_Standard_Tuning.ogg/Guitar_Standard_Tuning.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Akustisk gitar</b> er en type <a href="/wiki/Gitar" title="Gitar">gitar</a> som har hul kropp og lydhull som naturlig forsterker lyden av strengene, og derfor ikke behøver en <a href="/wiki/Forsterker" title="Forsterker">gitarforsterker</a>. En slik gitarkropp kalles <a href="/wiki/Resonanskasse" title="Resonanskasse">resonanskasse</a>. Når strengene slås eller plukkes vil treverket i kassen vibrere, og lyden som skapes i hulrommet vil projiseres ut av <a href="/wiki/Lydhull" title="Lydhull">lydhullet</a>. </p><p>Det kan i tillegg monteres <a href="/wiki/Pickup_(instrument)" title="Pickup (instrument)">pickup</a> slik at lyden kan forsterkes, og eventuelt manipuleres. Gitarene har vanligvis en <a href="/wiki/Timeglass_(tidsm%C3%A5ler)" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeglass (tidsmåler)">timeglassfasong</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Typer">Typer</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Typer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Typer"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det er tre hovedtyper av den moderne akustiske gitaren: </p> <dl><dd><ul><li>Klassisk gitar, også kalt nylonstrengsgitar eller spansk gitar.</li> <li>Stålstrengsgitar, også kalt kassegitar eller westerngitar.</li> <li>Archtop, også kalt jazzgitar.</li></ul></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klassisk_gitar">Klassisk gitar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Klassisk gitar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Klassisk gitar"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Slotted-headstock-classical-guitar.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Slotted-headstock-classical-guitar.JPG/250px-Slotted-headstock-classical-guitar.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Slotted-headstock-classical-guitar.JPG/375px-Slotted-headstock-classical-guitar.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Slotted-headstock-classical-guitar.JPG/500px-Slotted-headstock-classical-guitar.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="3256" /></a><figcaption>Typisk gitarhode på en klassisk gitar, med strengefester som ligger på tvers i spalter i hodet (engelsk: <i>slotted headstock</i>).</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Classico">Classico</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Classico" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Classico"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Classico er den vanligste klassiske gitaren. Den er spent med nylonstrenger, som har en varm, rund og dyp lyd. Den har vanligvis det karakteristiske gitarhodet hvor man fester strengene i pinner som står på tvers inni to spalter (<i>slotted headstock</i>). Gitartypen er mest brukt til <a href="/wiki/Fingerspill" title="Fingerspill">fingerspill</a>, og har gjerne en hovedrolle i <a href="/wiki/Klassisk_musikk" title="Klassisk musikk">klassiske musikkstykker</a> som er skrevet spesielt for slike gitarer, eller i <a href="/wiki/Flamencomusikk" class="mw-redirect" title="Flamencomusikk">flamencomusikk</a> og andre typer latinsk og brasiliansk musikk. Den er også mye brukt som <a href="/wiki/Akkompagnement" title="Akkompagnement">akkompagnement</a> til <a href="/wiki/Visesang" class="mw-redirect" title="Visesang">visesang</a>, og er gjerne valgt som en første gitar fordi nylonstrenger føles mykere å holde, og man ikke blir like fort sår på fingertuppene som av stålstrenger. Når man er utrent kan det likevel være vanskelig å holde grep, siden halsen er svært bred og avstanden mellom strengene er stor.<sup id="cite_ref-DifferenceClassFlam_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DifferenceClassFlam-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Beginners_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beginners-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>En grunn til at den er bygget med bred hals er at man kan bruke spesielle klassiske teknikker som <a href="/wiki/Arpeggio" title="Arpeggio">arpeggio</a> uten at strengene kommer i konflikt med hverandre, en teknikk som gir et <a href="/wiki/Harpe" title="Harpe">harpelignende</a> uttrykk fordi strengene plukkes svært hurtig. Man kan også løpe gjennom avanserte skalaer med fingrene uten å berøre andre strenger som man ønsker skal fortsette å klinge. Gitaren egner seg noe mindre til <i>strumming</i> (å slå rytmisk over alle strengene), da lyden fra nylonstrenger er mindre distinkt enn fra stålstrenger, og tonene flyter mer sammen. Den er likevel i ferd med å få stor plass også i populærmusikk nettopp på grunn av sin myke og runde tone.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Flamenco">Flamenco</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Flamenco" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Flamenco"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Flamencogitar" title="Flamencogitar">Flamencogitaren</a> er en egen variant av en standard klassisk gitar, med sin opprinnelse i det sørlige Spania. Den har en litt mindre og nettere bygget kropp, og ofte helt hode (<i>solid headstock</i>). Der den vanlige klassiske gitaren ble utviklet med utgangspunkt i europeisk klassisk musikk og <i>høykultur</i>, var flamencogitaren en mer folkelig variant utviklet til å fungere med sang og dans og menigmanns kultur. Den har en skarpere lyd enn en klassisk gitar, er mer distinkt ved strumming, og er bygget for en mer aggressiv høyrehåndsteknikk som er typisk for sjangeren. Den har ofte også montert beskyttelsesplater (<i>golpeadores</i>) på kroppen, slik at man kan slå med neglene uten at den tar skade. </p><p>Det finnes i tillegg en <a href="/wiki/Hybrid" title="Hybrid">hybrid</a> av de to, kalt <i>flamenca negra</i>, som har en bredere <a href="/wiki/Gitar#Sarg" title="Gitar">sarg</a> (siden på gitarkroppen) og derfor en dypere tone.<sup id="cite_ref-DifferenceClassFlam_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DifferenceClassFlam-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stålstrengs-/westerngitar"><span id="St.C3.A5lstrengs-.2Fwesterngitar"></span>Stålstrengs-/westerngitar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Stålstrengs-/westerngitar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Stålstrengs-/westerngitar"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:C.F._Martin_acoustic_guitar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/C.F._Martin_acoustic_guitar.jpg/250px-C.F._Martin_acoustic_guitar.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="375" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/C.F._Martin_acoustic_guitar.jpg/375px-C.F._Martin_acoustic_guitar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/C.F._Martin_acoustic_guitar.jpg/500px-C.F._Martin_acoustic_guitar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3168" data-file-height="4752" /></a><figcaption>Parlourgitar fra C.F. Martin</figcaption></figure> <p>Stålstrengsgitaren (engelsk: <i>steel-string</i> eller <i>flat-top</i>) er en moderne variant av den klassiske gitaren, og er ofte den typen gitar man snakker om når man kun sier <i>akustisk gitar</i>. Stålstrengsgitaren brukes mye som <a href="/wiki/Akkompagnement" title="Akkompagnement">akkompagnement</a> til ulike typer popmusikk, country (<i>westerngitar</i>), folkemusikk og visesang. Den har som hovedregel en større og kraftigere kasse enn den klassiske gitaren, og en smal hals som er forsterket av en <a href="/wiki/Truss_rod" title="Truss rod">truss rod</a>. Stålstrengene gir en skarp og høy lyd, og den store kassen gir en kraftig projeksjon av denne, som gjør at den egner seg godt som akustisk akkompagnement til allsang.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stålstrengsgitaren deles opp i fire hovedtyper ut fra sin fasong, og listes her i rekkefølgen de ble utviklet: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Parlour">Parlour</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Parlour" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Parlour"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Parlourgitar, Grand Concert eller 00 (<i>«double-oh»</i>) er alle navn på gitaren som ligner mest på den klassiske i fasong og størrelse, og stammer også direkte fra denne. Det er en nett liten gitar som lager mindre lyd akustisk, og egner seg derfor best i små rom (jfr. parlour, 'salong', 'selskapslokale'). På engelsk benyttes også navnet parlor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="000">000</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: 000" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen 000"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>000-gitaren (<i>«triple-oh»</i>), eller Grand Auditorium, er svært lik parlourgitaren, men litt større og dypere, og en videreutvikling av den for å fungere i større rom. <a href="/wiki/Eric_Clapton" title="Eric Clapton">Eric Claptons</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Signaturgitar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Signaturgitar (ikke skrevet ennå)">signaturgitar</a> fra C.F. Martin er en typisk 000-gitar.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dreadnought">Dreadnought</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Rediger avsnitt: Dreadnought" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Dreadnought"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dreadnought (<i>«våghals»</i>) ble oppkalt etter slagskipet <a href="/wiki/Dreadnought" title="Dreadnought">Dreadnought</a> på grunn av sin <a href="/wiki/Kile" title="Kile">kilelignende</a> fasong med nesten ingen innsvingning. Kassen er stor og dyp og projiserer mye lyd. Fasongen ble utviklet av <a href="/wiki/C.F._Martin_%26_Co." title="C.F. Martin & Co.">C.F. Martin</a> i 1916, og de to første modellene <i>D-1</i> og <i>D-2</i> kom i serieproduksjon i 1931. I våre dager er dette den vanligste stålstrengsgitaren, og den finnes med små variasjoner som <i>rette eller runde skuldre</i> og cutaway. Gibsons <a href="/wiki/Gibson_Hummingbird" title="Gibson Hummingbird">Hummingbird</a> er en typisk Dreadnought.<sup id="cite_ref-Achard_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Achard-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Jumbo">Jumbo</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Rediger avsnitt: Jumbo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=9" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Jumbo"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jumbo er den største av stålstrengsgitarene. Den ble utviklet av Gibson, og designet for å gi en enda større og dypere tone enn de tidligere modellene, og dermed konkurrere med Dreadnought som konsertgitar. De aller fleste større gitarprodusenter tilbyr i dag minst en versjon av denne. <a href="/wiki/Gibson_J-200" title="Gibson J-200">Gibson J-200</a> og <a href="/wiki/Martin_J-40" title="Martin J-40">Martin J-40</a> er typiske jumbogitarer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Archtop-/jazzgitar"><span id="Archtop-.2Fjazzgitar"></span>Archtop-/jazzgitar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Rediger avsnitt: Archtop-/jazzgitar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=10" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Archtop-/jazzgitar"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Sondre_Lerche.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Sondre_Lerche.jpg/250px-Sondre_Lerche.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="291" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Sondre_Lerche.jpg/375px-Sondre_Lerche.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Sondre_Lerche.jpg/500px-Sondre_Lerche.jpg 2x" data-file-width="515" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Sondre Lerche med archtop halvakustisk gitar</figcaption></figure> <p>En vesentlig forskjell på en archtop og de andre akustiske gitarene er at lokk, og ofte bunn, er et massivt stykke treverk skåret ut til å ha en buefasong (<i>arch-</i> bue). Kroppen kan minne om en stor fiolin på grunn av både buefasongen, og de f-lignende lydhullene på hver side av strengene. Kroppen er ofte veldig mye større enn på en vanlig akustisk gitar, men med en vesentlig smalere sarg. Halsen er smal, og den er spent med stålstrenger som ofte er litt tykkere enn på en vanlig stålstrengsgitar. </p><p>På grunn av den spesielle kassen gir gitaren en rik og varm tone, som er karakteristisk for jazz. Gitartypen benyttes også mye innen <a href="/wiki/Blues" title="Blues">blues</a>, og har de siste år også blitt benyttet mer i mange typer populærmusikk. Et eksempel på sistnevnte er norske <a href="/wiki/Sondre_Lerche" title="Sondre Lerche">Sondre Lerche</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Archtop ble opprinnelig bygget for å fungere akustisk, men det er i dag svært vanlig at det er montert <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pickup_(strengeinstrumenter)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pickup (strengeinstrumenter) (ikke skrevet ennå)">pickup</a> for å forsterke og manipulere lyden. Gitaren kalles da <i>halvakustisk</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Selmergitar">Selmergitar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Rediger avsnitt: Selmergitar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=11" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Selmergitar"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:330px;"> <table style="border: 0; padding: 0; margin: 0; width:326px;" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding: auto; margin: 0;" class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Selmer-maccaferri-django-reinhardt-jazz-guitar.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Selmergitar"><img alt="Selmergitar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Selmer-maccaferri-django-reinhardt-jazz-guitar.jpg/140px-Selmer-maccaferri-django-reinhardt-jazz-guitar.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Selmer-maccaferri-django-reinhardt-jazz-guitar.jpg/210px-Selmer-maccaferri-django-reinhardt-jazz-guitar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Selmer-maccaferri-django-reinhardt-jazz-guitar.jpg/280px-Selmer-maccaferri-django-reinhardt-jazz-guitar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1944" data-file-height="3784" /></a></span> </td> <td style="padding: 0; margin: 0; border: 0; width: 2px"> </td> <td style="padding: auto; margin: 0;" class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:BanditResoSN.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Selmergitar"><img alt="Selmergitar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/BanditResoSN.jpg/182px-BanditResoSN.jpg" decoding="async" width="182" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/BanditResoSN.jpg/273px-BanditResoSN.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/BanditResoSN.jpg 2x" data-file-width="298" data-file-height="448" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td style="padding: 0; margin: 0; border: 0;"><div class="thumbcaption">Selmergitar</div> </td> <td style="padding: 0; margin: 0; border: 0;"> </td> <td style="padding: 0; margin: 0; border: 0;"><div class="thumbcaption">Resonatorgitar</div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <p><a href="/wiki/Selmergitar" title="Selmergitar">Selmer</a>, eller <i>Selmer-Maccaferri</i>, er en stålstrengsgitar som umiddelbart skiller seg ut på grunn av sitt enten D-formede eller ovale lydhull, den lange, smale broen som er bro og sadel i ett, og det spesielle strengefestet på enden av kroppen. Den originale selmergitaren ble bygget av franske <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Selmer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henri Selmer (ikke skrevet ennå)">Henri Selmer</a> i perioden 1932 til 1952, og konstruksjonen var et samarbeid med italienske <a href="/wiki/Mario_Maccaferri" title="Mario Maccaferri">Mario Maccaferri</a>. Gitaren var blant den renommerte jazzgitaristen <a href="/wiki/Django_Reinhardt" title="Django Reinhardt">Django Reinhardts</a> absolutte favoritter, og kalles derfor også bare «Django-gitar». </p><p>Selmer selv produserte bare rundt 800 slike gitarer totalt, og ønsker man seg en selmergitar i dag må man sannsynligvis satse på en kopi av hans konstruksjon.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Resonator-/dobrogitar"><span id="Resonator-.2Fdobrogitar"></span>Resonator-/dobrogitar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Rediger avsnitt: Resonator-/dobrogitar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=12" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Resonator-/dobrogitar"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Resonatorgitarer er en videreutvikling av den akustiske gitaren, og et resultat av behovet for en gitar som laget mer lyd på en tid hvor det ikke var aktuelt å forsterke den elektrisk. Gitartypen begynte å få fotfeste i <a href="/wiki/Brassband" title="Brassband">brassband</a> på 20- og 30-tallet, og ble etter hvert et vanlig instrument innen bluegrass og blues. </p><p>Lyden lages ved at lokket, gitarens <i>soundboard</i>, er byttet ut med metallkjegler som mottar vibrasjoner fra broen, og sender den tilbake forsterket og med en umiskjennelig klang som er lagt til av metallet. Gitaren produseres som <i>square neck</i> og <i>round neck</i>, hvor førstnevnte er formet for å ligge i fanget mens man spiller (<i>lap style</i>), og den runde halsen er formet for vanlig spilling. På begge typene er det også vanlig å heve strengene slik at man kan bruke en teknikk som <i>slide</i>, som gir en glissandoeffekt som er typisk for typisk for gitartypen.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Dobro" title="Dobro">Dobrogitarer</a> er opprinnelig et bestemt merke, men har hatt så store markedsandeler at «dobrogitar» i dagligtale er synonymt med resonatorgitar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Treverk">Treverk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Rediger avsnitt: Treverk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=13" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Treverk"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Treverket som er benyttet har stor betydning i konstruksjonen. På engelsk benyttes uttrykket <i>tonewood</i> for å si noe om en tresorts akustiske egenskaper, og viktige faktorer er hvor hurtig materialet sender energien fra strengene tilbake som lyd, og hvordan lyden er blitt farget. Treverket vil også ha ulike egenskaper alt etter hvor på gitaren det brukes, og gjennom komposisjonen av materialer vil en gitarmaker kunne fremheve eller døyve frekvenser for å oppnå en bestemt forming av lyden. </p><p>Kostbare gitarer har heltre i både lokk, sarg og bunn, mens man på billigere gitarer finner laminat. Laminat har ikke den samme evnen til å vibrere som heltre, og vil gi en sprøere og mindre levende tone. Gitarer i mellomklassen har gjerne laminat i sarg og bunn, men bruker heltre i lokket, som er den viktigste delen av kassen. Lokket kalles på engelsk <i>soundboard</i>, «lydbrett», og her brukes ofte myke tresorter som gran og sedertre. Sarg og bunn er gjerne av harde tresorter som <a href="/wiki/Mahogni" title="Mahogni">mahogni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rosentre" title="Rosentre">rosentre</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ibenholt" title="Ibenholt">Ibenholt</a> og rosentre er også vanlig å bruke på gripebrettet. </p><p>Fordelen med laminat som materiale er at det ikke er like sårbart for fuktighets- og temperaturforandringer som heltre, og vil tåle bedre å henge på veggen i en varm og tørr stue. Treverk vil med tiden tørke ut, noe som vil få delene til å trekke seg sammen og i verste fall kan gitaren sprekke i sammenføyningene. Spesielt kan det kraftige trekket fra de spente strengene slite broen løs fra lokket når de to trestykkene gjennomgår hver sine forandringer, og når gripebrettet tørker ut kan båndene løfte seg fra sporet de står i. Det finnes derfor tilbehør som avgir fuktighet, og kostbare gitarer oppbevares gjerne i gitarkassen.<sup id="cite_ref-MurrayMaterialer_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MurrayMaterialer-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Tonewood_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tonewood-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GuitaradventuresMaterialer_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GuitaradventuresMaterialer-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=14" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-DifferenceClassFlam-1"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-DifferenceClassFlam_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DifferenceClassFlam_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150810020626/http://www.musicfolk.com/docs/Features/Feature_ClassicalFlamenco.htm">«So what is the difference between Classical and Flamenco Guitars?»</a>. Nettstedet <i>musicfolk.com. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.musicfolk.com/docs/Features/Feature_ClassicalFlamenco.htm">originalen</a> 10. august 2015.</i></cite><i><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.btitle=So+what+is+the+difference+between+Classical+and+Flamenco+Guitars%3F&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nettstedet+%27%27musicfolk.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.musicfolk.com%2Fdocs%2FFeatures%2FFeature_ClassicalFlamenco.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150810020626/http://www.musicfolk.com/docs/Features/Feature_ClassicalFlamenco.htm">«Arkivert kopi»</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.musicfolk.com/docs/Features/Feature_ClassicalFlamenco.htm">originalen</a> 10. august 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 10. november 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.btitle=Arkivert+kopi&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.musicfolk.com%2Fdocs%2FFeatures%2FFeature_ClassicalFlamenco.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Beginners-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Beginners_2-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tomasmichaud.com/which-is-best-guitar-for-beginners/">«Which is the best guitar for beginners»</a>. Nettstedet <i>tomasmichaud.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 4. november 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.btitle=Which+is+the+best+guitar+for+beginners&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nettstedet+%27%27tomasmichaud.com%27%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tomasmichaud.com%2Fwhich-is-best-guitar-for-beginners%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151115150202/http://tweakheadz.com/classic-guitar/">«Choosing a classical guitar»</a>. Nettstedet <i>tweakheads.com</i>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tweakheadz.com/classic-guitar/">originalen</a> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Bruk av <code>|arkiv_url=</code> krever at <code>|arkivdato=</code> også er angitt (<a href="/wiki/Hjelp:CS1-feil#archive_missing_date" title="Hjelp:CS1-feil">hjelp</a>)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 4. november 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.btitle=Choosing+a+classical+guitar&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nettstedet+%27%27tweakheads.com%27%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftweakheadz.com%2Fclassic-guitar%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sweetwater.com/insync/acoustic-guitar-buying-guide/">«Acoustic Guitar Buying Guide»</a>. Nettstedet <i>sweetwater.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 5. november 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.btitle=Acoustic+Guitar+Buying+Guide&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nettstedet+%27%27sweetwater.com%27%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sweetwater.com%2Finsync%2Facoustic-guitar-buying-guide%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.martinguitar.com/model/item/210-000-28ec.html">«Martin 000-28EC»</a>. Nettstedet <i>martinguitar.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 7. november 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.btitle=Martin+000-28EC&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nettstedet+%27%27martinguitar.com%27%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.martinguitar.com%2Fmodel%2Fitem%2F210-000-28ec.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Achard-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Achard_6-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ken Achard (1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encrypted.google.com/books?id=jytNSlng8g4C&lpg=PP1&pg=PA13#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>History and Development of the American Guitar</i></a>. The Bold Strummer Ltd. s. 13–14. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0-933224-18-4" title="Spesial:Bokkilder/0-933224-18-4">0-933224-18-4</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 5. november 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.au=Ken+Achard&rft.btitle=History+and+Development+of+the+American+Guitar&rft.date=1990&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-933224-18-4&rft.pages=13-14&rft.pub=The+Bold+Strummer+Ltd.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencrypted.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjytNSlng8g4C%26lpg%3DPP1%26pg%3DPA13%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guitarplayer.com/gear/1012/all-about--archtop-acoustics/12942">«All about archtop acoustics»</a>. Nettstedet <i>guitarplayer.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 4. november 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.btitle=All+about+archtop+acoustics&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nettstedet+%27%27guitarplayer.com%27%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guitarplayer.com%2Fgear%2F1012%2Fall-about--archtop-acoustics%2F12942&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tv2.no/a/5787134">«Sondre Lerche frastjålet verdifull gullgitar»</a>. TV2.no<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 4. november 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.btitle=Sondre+Lerche+frastj%C3%A5let+verdifull+gullgitar&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=TV2.no&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tv2.no%2Fa%2F5787134&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151117032346/http://eimersguitars.com/selmer-mario-maccaferri/">«Selmer & Mario Maccaferri»</a>. Nettstedet <i>eimersguitars.com</i>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eimersguitars.com/selmer-mario-maccaferri/">originalen</a> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Bruk av <code>|arkiv_url=</code> krever at <code>|arkivdato=</code> også er angitt (<a href="/wiki/Hjelp:CS1-feil#archive_missing_date" title="Hjelp:CS1-feil">hjelp</a>)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 6. november 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.btitle=Selmer+%26+Mario+Maccaferri&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nettstedet+%27%27eimersguitars.com%27%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feimersguitars.com%2Fselmer-mario-maccaferri%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151117032346/http://eimersguitars.com/selmer-mario-maccaferri/">«Arkivert kopi»</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eimersguitars.com/selmer-mario-maccaferri/">originalen</a> 17. november 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 10. november 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.btitle=Arkivert+kopi&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feimersguitars.com%2Fselmer-mario-maccaferri%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151119001815/http://www.resonatorguitarguide.com/resonator-guitar-beginner-guide/#more-200">«Resonator Guitar Beginner Guide»</a>. Nettstedet <i>resonatorguitarguide.com</i>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.resonatorguitarguide.com/resonator-guitar-beginner-guide/#more-200">originalen</a> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Bruk av <code>|arkiv_url=</code> krever at <code>|arkivdato=</code> også er angitt (<a href="/wiki/Hjelp:CS1-feil#archive_missing_date" title="Hjelp:CS1-feil">hjelp</a>)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 10. november 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.btitle=Resonator+Guitar+Beginner+Guide&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nettstedet+%27%27resonatorguitarguide.com%27%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.resonatorguitarguide.com%2Fresonator-guitar-beginner-guide%2F%23more-200&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151119001815/http://www.resonatorguitarguide.com/resonator-guitar-beginner-guide/">«Arkivert kopi»</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.resonatorguitarguide.com/resonator-guitar-beginner-guide/">originalen</a> 19. november 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 10. november 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.btitle=Arkivert+kopi&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.resonatorguitarguide.com%2Fresonator-guitar-beginner-guide%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MurrayMaterialer-11"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MurrayMaterialer_11-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151021181813/http://www.michaelmurrayguitar.com/Buying%20a%20Guitar4.htm">«Materials of a guitar»</a>. Nettstedet <i>michaelmurrayguitars.com</i>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.michaelmurrayguitar.com/Buying%20a%20Guitar4.htm">originalen</a> 21. oktober 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 6. november 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.btitle=Materials+of+a+guitar&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nettstedet+%27%27michaelmurrayguitars.com%27%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.michaelmurrayguitar.com%2FBuying%2520a%2520Guitar4.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tonewood-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tonewood_12-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sweetwater.com/insync/tonewoods/">«Tonewoods»</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 6. november 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.btitle=Tonewoods&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sweetwater.com%2Finsync%2Ftonewoods%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GuitaradventuresMaterialer-13"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GuitaradventuresMaterialer_13-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304214348/http://www.guitaradventures.com/solid-top-make-difference-beginner-guitars">«Does a solid top make a difference on beginner guitars?»</a>. Nettestedet <i>guitaradventures.com</i>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guitaradventures.com/solid-top-make-difference-beginner-guitars">originalen</a> 4. mars 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 6. november 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AAkustisk+gitar&rft.btitle=Does+a+solid+top+make+a+difference+on+beginner+guitars%3F&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Nettestedet+%27%27guitaradventures.com%27%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guitaradventures.com%2Fsolid-top-make-difference-beginner-guitars&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Rediger avsnitt: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=15" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Litteratur"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Westbrook, James (2015), <i>An Illustrated History and Directory of Acoustic Guitars: A Visual Guide To More Than 150 Guitars From The Early 16Th Century Up To The Modern Day</i>. Southwater. <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/9781780193748" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1780193748</a></li> <li>Freeth, Nick (2011), <i>The Illustrated Directory of Guitars: A Collector's Guide to Over 300 Instruments, From Early Acoustic to the Latest Electrics</i>. Chartwell Books. <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/9780785828006" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0785828006</a></li> <li>Hunter, Dave (2003), <i>Acoustic Guitars: The Illustrated Encyclopedia</i>. Thunder Bay Press. <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/9781592230518" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1592230518</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akustisk_gitar&action=edit&section=16" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Acoustic_guitars" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Acoustic guitars">Acoustic guitars</a> – 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