CINXE.COM

Lychakiv Cemetery - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Lychakiv Cemetery - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"0d4b1162-128b-446b-bd10-dedc3768d949","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Lychakiv_Cemetery","wgTitle":"Lychakiv Cemetery","wgCurRevisionId":1253363409,"wgRevisionId":1253363409,"wgArticleId":528199,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarchive template wayback links","Articles with Ukrainian-language sources (uk)","CS1 Ukrainian-language sources (uk)","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Articles lacking in-text citations from August 2017","All articles lacking in-text citations","Articles containing Ukrainian-language text","Articles containing Polish-language text","Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas","Articles with Polish-language sources (pl)", "Pages using the Kartographer extension","Buildings and structures in Lviv","Cemeteries in Ukraine","Culture of Poland","Tourist attractions in Lviv","1787 establishments in the Habsburg monarchy","Poland–Ukraine relations","Cemeteries established in the 1780s","Historic reserves in Ukraine"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Lychakiv_Cemetery","wgRelevantArticleId":528199,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true}, "wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1316721","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready", "skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.kartographer.staticframe","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init", "ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_04.JPG/1200px-Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_04.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="900"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_04.JPG/800px-Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_04.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_04.JPG/640px-Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_04.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="480"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Lychakiv Cemetery - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lychakiv_Cemetery"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lychakiv_Cemetery"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Lychakiv_Cemetery rootpage-Lychakiv_Cemetery skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Lychakiv+Cemetery" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Lychakiv+Cemetery" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Lychakiv+Cemetery" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Lychakiv+Cemetery" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cemetery_sections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cemetery_sections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Cemetery sections</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cemetery_sections-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Cemetery sections subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cemetery_sections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ukrainian_National_Army_Memorial" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ukrainian_National_Army_Memorial"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Ukrainian National Army Memorial</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ukrainian_National_Army_Memorial-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Field_of_Mars" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Field_of_Mars"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Field of Mars</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Field_of_Mars-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lwów_Defenders&#039;_Cemetery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lwów_Defenders&#039;_Cemetery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Lwów Defenders' Cemetery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lwów_Defenders&#039;_Cemetery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1863_January_rebels&#039;_hill" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1863_January_rebels&#039;_hill"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>1863 January rebels' hill</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1863_January_rebels&#039;_hill-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_veterans&#039;_sections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_veterans&#039;_sections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Other veterans' sections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_veterans&#039;_sections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable people subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Poles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Poles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ukrainians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ukrainians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Ukrainians</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ukrainians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Others" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Others"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Others</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Others-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lychakiv Cemetery</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 19 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81" title="مقبرة ليتشاكيف – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مقبرة ليتشاكيف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Лычакіўскія могілкі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лычакіўскія могілкі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ly%C4%8Dakivskyj_h%C5%99bitov_(Lvov)" title="Lyčakivskyj hřbitov (Lvov) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lyčakivskyj hřbitov (Lvov)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lytschakiwski-Friedhof" title="Lytschakiwski-Friedhof – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Lytschakiwski-Friedhof" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cementerio_de_Lich%C3%A1kiv" title="Cementerio de Lichákiv – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cementerio de Lichákiv" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li%C4%89akiva_tombejo" title="Liĉakiva tombejo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Liĉakiva tombejo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88" title="گورستان لیچاکیو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گورستان لیچاکیو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cimeti%C3%A8re_de_Lytchakiv" title="Cimetière de Lytchakiv – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cimetière de Lytchakiv" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cimitero_di_Ly%C4%8Dakiv" title="Cimitero di Lyčakiv – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cimitero di Lyčakiv" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ly%C4%8Diakovo_kapin%C4%97s" title="Lyčiakovo kapinės – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Lyčiakovo kapinės" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licsakivi_temet%C5%91" title="Licsakivi temető – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Licsakivi temető" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lytsjakiv-kirkeg%C3%A5rden" title="Lytsjakiv-kirkegården – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lytsjakiv-kirkegården" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_we_Lwowie" title="Cmentarz Łyczakowski we Lwowie – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cmentarz Łyczakowski we Lwowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cemit%C3%A9rio_Lychakiv" title="Cemitério Lychakiv – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cemitério Lychakiv" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5" title="Лычаковское кладбище – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лычаковское кладбище" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%99%D0%B5" title="Личаковско гробље – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Личаковско гробље" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyt%C5%A1akivin_hautausmaa" title="Lytšakivin hautausmaa – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lytšakivin hautausmaa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%86%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Личаківський цвинтар – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Личаківський цвинтар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%9F%A5%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%AB%E5%85%AC%E5%A2%93" title="利查基夫公墓 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="利查基夫公墓" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1316721#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Lychakiv_Cemetery" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Lychakiv_Cemetery" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Lychakiv_Cemetery"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Lychakiv_Cemetery"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Lychakiv_Cemetery" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Lychakiv_Cemetery" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;oldid=1253363409" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;id=1253363409&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLychakiv_Cemetery"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLychakiv_Cemetery"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Lychakiv_Cemetery" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1316721" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Cemetery in Lviv, Ukraine</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_footnotes_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-More_footnotes_needed" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/40px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/60px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/80px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article includes a list of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#General_references" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">general references</a>, but <b>it lacks sufficient corresponding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Inline_citations" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">inline citations</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Reliability" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Reliability">improve</a> this article by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:When_to_cite" title="Wikipedia:When to cite">introducing</a> more precise citations.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2017</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ededed;">Lychakiv Cemetery<br /><small><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainian</a>: <span lang="uk">Личаківський цвинтар</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>: <i lang="pl">Cmentarz Łyczakowski</i></small></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_04.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_04.JPG/280px-Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_04.JPG" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_04.JPG/420px-Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_04.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_04.JPG/560px-Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_04.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2576" data-file-height="1932" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">One of the cemetery alleys, 2007.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-overlays="[&quot;_a4ccef58418be3b25233f913bf870a6a606998eb&quot;]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;revid=1253363409&amp;groups=_a4ccef58418be3b25233f913bf870a6a606998eb" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&amp;domain=en.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;revid=1253363409&amp;groups=_a4ccef58418be3b25233f913bf870a6a606998eb 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1787</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Lviv" title="Lviv">Lviv</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">Ukraine</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;params=49.833_N_24.056_E_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">49°49′59″N</span> <span class="longitude">24°03′22″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">49.833°N 24.056°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">49.833; 24.056</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Public (restricted)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Size</th><td class="infobox-data">40 ha</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> of graves</th><td class="infobox-data">more than 300,000</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Lychakiv Cemetery</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainian</a>: <span lang="uk">Личаківський цвинтар</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Ukrainian" title="Romanization of Ukrainian">romanized</a>:&#160;</small><span title="Ukrainian-language romanization"><i lang="uk-Latn">Lychakivskyi tsvyntar</i></span>; <a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>: <i lang="pl">Cmentarz Łyczakowski we Lwowie</i>), officially <b>State History and Culture Museum-Preserve "Lychakiv Cemetery"</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainian</a>: <span lang="uk">Державний історико-культурний музей-заповідник «Лича́ківський цви́нтар»</span>), is a historic cemetery in <a href="/wiki/Lviv" title="Lviv">Lviv</a>, Ukraine. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lychakiv_Cemetery_(Lviv).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Lychakiv_Cemetery_%28Lviv%29.JPG/220px-Lychakiv_Cemetery_%28Lviv%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Lychakiv_Cemetery_%28Lviv%29.JPG/330px-Lychakiv_Cemetery_%28Lviv%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Lychakiv_Cemetery_%28Lviv%29.JPG/440px-Lychakiv_Cemetery_%28Lviv%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4592" data-file-height="3056" /></a><figcaption>Grave of Józefina Markowska by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Julian_Markowski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Julian Markowski (page does not exist)">Julian Markowski</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" class="extiw" title="uk:Юліан Марковський">uk</a>&#93;</span></figcaption></figure> <p>Since its creation in 1787 as Łyczakowski Cemetery, it has been the main necropolis of the city's (<a href="/wiki/Lviv#Habsburg_Empire" title="Lviv">at the time</a> named Lemberg<sup id="cite_ref-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) <a href="/wiki/Intelligentsia" title="Intelligentsia">intelligentsia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Middle_class" title="Middle class">middle</a> and <a href="/wiki/Upper_class" title="Upper class">upper classes</a>. Initially the cemetery was located on several hills in the borough of Lychakiv, following the imperial <a href="/wiki/Austria-Hungary" title="Austria-Hungary">Austro-Hungarian</a> (the city was located in Austria-Hungary at the time<sup id="cite_ref-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) edict ordering that all cemeteries be moved outside of the city limits. The original project was prepared by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karol_Bauer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karol Bauer (page does not exist)">Karol Bauer</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karol_Bauer" class="extiw" title="pl:Karol Bauer">pl</a>&#93;</span>, the head of the <a href="/wiki/Lviv_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Lviv University">Lviv University</a> <a href="/wiki/Botanical_garden" title="Botanical garden">botanical garden</a>. </p><p>In mid-1850s the cemetery was expanded significantly by Tytus Tchórzewski, who created the present network of alleys and round-abouts. It then became the main city cemetery, and soon most other cemeteries were closed. The two largest that remained were the Yanivskiy Cemetery (<a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>: <i lang="pl">cmentarz Janowski</i>), with many working class graves and the adjacent New <a href="/wiki/Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish">Jewish</a> Cemetery. Lychakivskiy Cemetery was used by all Christian sects in the city: in addition to <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholics" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholics">Roman Catholics</a>, it also included <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Catholic">Eastern Rite Catholics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Protestants" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestants">Protestants</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Orthodox</a>. </p><p>After <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> the city (<a href="/wiki/Lviv#Interwar_period" title="Lviv">at the time</a> named Lwów<sup id="cite_ref-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) was annexed (from the <a href="/wiki/Second_Polish_Republic" title="Second Polish Republic">Second Polish Republic</a><sup id="cite_ref-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) by the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic">Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic</a>. The majority of the surviving pre-war inhabitants of the city were expelled to the <a href="/wiki/Recovered_Territories" title="Recovered Territories">former German areas awarded to Poland after the Yalta Conference</a>. This started a period of devastation of historical monuments located at the cemetery. Up to 1971 many of the sculptures were destroyed. However, in 1975 the cemetery was declared a historical monument and the degradation ended. Since the <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Dissolution of the Soviet Union">late 1980s</a>, the cemetery has seen constant rebuilding and refurbishment and continues to be one of the principal tourist attractions of <a href="/wiki/Lviv" title="Lviv">Lviv</a>. </p><p>In late 2006 the city administration announced plans to transfer the tombs of <a href="/wiki/Stepan_Bandera" title="Stepan Bandera">Stepan Bandera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yevhen_Konovalets" title="Yevhen Konovalets">Yevhen Konovalets</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andriy_Atanasovych_Melnyk" class="mw-redirect" title="Andriy Atanasovych Melnyk">Andriy Melnyk</a> and other key leaders of <a href="/wiki/Organization_of_Ukrainian_Nationalists" class="mw-redirect" title="Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists">Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists</a> (OUN) / <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Insurgent_Army" title="Ukrainian Insurgent Army">Ukrainian Insurgent Army</a> (UPA) to a new area of the cemetery dedicated to the Ukrainian national liberation struggle.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cemetery_sections">Cemetery sections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Cemetery sections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><div role="img" class="noresize" style="width: 550px; line-height: 1; text-align: center; background-color: #ffffff; position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cmentarz_lyczakowski.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Cmentarz_lyczakowski.png/550px-Cmentarz_lyczakowski.png" decoding="async" width="550" height="419" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Cmentarz_lyczakowski.png 1.5x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="609" /></a></span> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:197.5px; top:52.5px"><big><big><big><big><b><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:red">1</span></b></big></big></big></big></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:302px; top:63.5px"><big><big><big><big><b><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:red">2</span></b></big></big></big></big></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:120.5px; top:129.5px"><big><big><big><big><b><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:red">3</span></b></big></big></big></big></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:175.5px; top:140.5px"><big><big><big><big><b><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:red">4</span></b></big></big></big></big></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:98.5px; top:201px"><big><big><big><big><b><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:red">5</span></b></big></big></big></big></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:313px; top:184.5px"><big><big><big><big><b><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:red">6</span></b></big></big></big></big></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:159px; top:267px"><big><big><big><big><b><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:red">7</span></b></big></big></big></big></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:351.5px; top:355px"><big><big><big><big><b><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:red">8</span></b></big></big></big></big></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:406.5px; top:333px"><big><big><big><big><b><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:red">9</span></b></big></big></big></big></div> </div> </td> <td><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><b>Lychakiv Cemetery plan</b></div> <dl><dd><div style="font-size:85%;"><b>Plan legend:</b> <dl><dd>1 — <a href="#Field_of_Mars">Field of Mars</a></dd> <dd>2 — <a href="/wiki/NKVD" title="NKVD">NKVD</a> victims' graves (1941 г.)</dd> <dd>3 — Outstanding Poles Pantheon</dd> <dd>4 — The eldest graves</dd> <dd>5 — Main gates</dd> <dd>6 — <a href="#1863_January_rebels&#39;_hill">1863 January rebels' quarter</a></dd> <dd>7 — 1830−1831 November rebels' quarter</dd> <dd>8 — <a href="#Ukrainian_National_Army_Memorial">Ukrainian National Army Memorial</a></dd> <dd>9 — <a href="#Lwów_Defenders&#39;_Cemetery">Lwów Defenders' Cemetery (Cemetery of Lwów Eaglets)</a></dd></dl></div></dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Monument_of_the_SS-Galicia_in_Lviv_Ukraine.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/The_Monument_of_the_SS-Galicia_in_Lviv_Ukraine.jpg/220px-The_Monument_of_the_SS-Galicia_in_Lviv_Ukraine.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/The_Monument_of_the_SS-Galicia_in_Lviv_Ukraine.jpg/330px-The_Monument_of_the_SS-Galicia_in_Lviv_Ukraine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/The_Monument_of_the_SS-Galicia_in_Lviv_Ukraine.jpg/440px-The_Monument_of_the_SS-Galicia_in_Lviv_Ukraine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1196" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Members of the National Scout Organization of Ukraine «Plast» near the Monument to the SS-Division «Galicia», 2008.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ukrainian_National_Army_Memorial">Ukrainian National Army Memorial</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Ukrainian National Army Memorial"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Ukrainian National Army Memorial (Number 8 on the plan) is devoted to the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_National_Army" title="Ukrainian National Army">Ukrainian National Army</a> soldiers buried in the cemetery, including soldiers of the <a href="/wiki/14th_Waffen_Grenadier_Division_of_the_SS_(1st_Ukrainian)" class="mw-redirect" title="14th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (1st Ukrainian)">SS Division "Galicia"</a>. It was established due to the efforts of Ukrainian national-patriotic organizations and the Ukrainian emigrant veterans' movement. It was established with the special effort of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferentsevich_Yuri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferentsevich Yuri (page does not exist)">Ferentsevich Yuri</a><sup class="noprint" style="font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%AE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9" class="extiw" title="uk:Ференцевич Юрій">uk</a>&#93;</sup>, a division veteran, Ukrainian emigrant veterans' movement social activist and <a href="/wiki/Plast" title="Plast">Plast</a> (National Scout Organization of Ukraine) veteran who took an active part in the creation of memorials to the SS Division Galicia on the mountain <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhbyr&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhbyr (page does not exist)">Zhbyr</a><sup class="noprint" style="font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%80" class="extiw" title="uk:Жбир">uk</a>&#93;</sup> and near the village of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chervone,_Lviv_Oblast&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chervone, Lviv Oblast (page does not exist)">Chervone</a><sup class="noprint" style="font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5_(%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD)" class="extiw" title="uk:Червоне (Золочівський район)">uk</a>&#93;</sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Field_of_Mars">Field of Mars</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Field of Mars"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> On the north side of the Cemetery is situated <i>Field of Mars</i> (No. 1 on the plan), a war memorial built in 1974. This war memorial originally the graves of 3,800 Soviet soldiers who died in the battles against the Nazi occupiers during <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)" title="Eastern Front (World War II)">World War II)</a> (named <i><a href="/wiki/Great_Patriotic_War_(term)" title="Great Patriotic War (term)">Great Patriotic War</a></i> in <a href="/wiki/Soviet_ideology" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet ideology">Soviet ideology</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) and against units of <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Insurgent_Army" title="Ukrainian Insurgent Army">Ukrainian Insurgent Army</a> (UPA) (<a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Insurgent_Army#End_of_UPA_resistance" title="Ukrainian Insurgent Army">acting up to the mid-1950s</a>). On the wall of the memorial was written a verse: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style></p><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>At the middle of the planet<br />in the storm clouds thunder<br />deads are watching the sky<br />believing in the wisdom of livings</p></blockquote><p> Poetic writing in honor of the <a href="/wiki/Red_Army" title="Red Army">Soviet soldiers</a> was eliminated at the direction of urban authorities in 1990s.<sup id="cite_ref-ch_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ch-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Field of Mars has been used as a burial site for Ukrainians soldiers who died during the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Russo-Ukrainian War">Russo-Ukrainian War</a> due to the lack of space at the Ukrainian National Army Memorial within the walls of the Lychakiv Cemetery, according to the head of the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Greek_Catholic_Church" title="Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church">Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church</a>'s Military Chaplaincy Center. The <a href="/wiki/Lviv_Oblast_Council" title="Lviv Oblast Council">Lviv Oblast Council</a> announced on May 20, 2022 that it would hold an architectural contest in order to select the design for a war memorial at the site, which has been described as part of the <a href="/wiki/Decommunization_in_Ukraine" title="Decommunization in Ukraine">decommunization process in Ukraine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On August 19, 2022, Lviv authorities approved the exhumation of the remains of Soviet soldiers from the location.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The exhumation proceedings uncovered remains dating back to the <a href="/wiki/First_World_War" class="mw-redirect" title="First World War">First World War</a> and belonging to soldiers of the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_German_Army" title="Imperial German Army">German</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Armed_Forces" title="Austro-Hungarian Armed Forces">Austro-Hungarian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Army_(1861%E2%80%931922)" title="Ottoman Army (1861–1922)">Ottoman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Russian_Army" title="Imperial Russian Army">Russian</a> armies, which are set to be moved into a dedicated section within the planned memorial,<sup id="cite_ref-exhumation_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-exhumation-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as well as World War II and <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">post-War</a> Soviet burials, which will be transferred to the Holoskiv Cemetery in Lviv.<sup id="cite_ref-exhumation_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-exhumation-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Luetzenhofer_Friedhof_029.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Luetzenhofer_Friedhof_029.JPG/220px-Luetzenhofer_Friedhof_029.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Luetzenhofer_Friedhof_029.JPG/330px-Luetzenhofer_Friedhof_029.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Luetzenhofer_Friedhof_029.JPG/440px-Luetzenhofer_Friedhof_029.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Cemetery of the Defenders of Lwów</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cmentarz_Obroncow_Lwowa-Stefan_Bastyr.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Cmentarz_Obroncow_Lwowa-Stefan_Bastyr.jpg/220px-Cmentarz_Obroncow_Lwowa-Stefan_Bastyr.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Cmentarz_Obroncow_Lwowa-Stefan_Bastyr.jpg/330px-Cmentarz_Obroncow_Lwowa-Stefan_Bastyr.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Cmentarz_Obroncow_Lwowa-Stefan_Bastyr.jpg/440px-Cmentarz_Obroncow_Lwowa-Stefan_Bastyr.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2016" data-file-height="1512" /></a><figcaption>Tombs of <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Stec_(Polish_aviator)" title="Stefan Stec (Polish aviator)">Stefan Stec</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Bastyr" title="Stefan Bastyr">Stefan Bastyr</a> and <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Toru%C5%84" title="Władysław Toruń">Władysław Toruń</a> </figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lwów_Defenders'_Cemetery"><span id="Lw.C3.B3w_Defenders.27_Cemetery"></span>Lwów Defenders' Cemetery</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Lwów Defenders&#039; Cemetery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Cemetery_of_the_Defenders_of_Lw%C3%B3w" title="Cemetery of the Defenders of Lwów">Cemetery of the Defenders of Lwów</a></div> <p>The <i>Cemetery of the Defenders of Lwów (Cemetery of Eaglets, <a href="/wiki/Polish_language" title="Polish language">Polish</a>: <i lang="pl">Cmentarz Orląt Lwowskich</i>)</i> is a memorial and a burial place for the <a href="/wiki/Polish_people" title="Polish people">Poles</a> and their allies who died in Lviv during the hostilities of the <a href="/wiki/Polish-Ukrainian_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish-Ukrainian War">Polish-Ukrainian War</a> (1918−1919) and <a href="/wiki/Polish-Soviet_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish-Soviet War">Polish-Soviet War</a> (1919−1921). </p><p>The complex is a part of the city's historic Lychakiv Cemetery. There are about 3000 graves in that part of the cemetery; some from the <a href="/wiki/Lw%C3%B3w_Eaglets" title="Lwów Eaglets">Lwów Eaglets</a> young <a href="/wiki/Militia" title="Militia">militia</a> volunteers, after whom that part of the cemetery is named. It was one of the most famous <a href="/wiki/Necropolis" title="Necropolis">necropolises</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Second_Polish_Republic" title="Second Polish Republic">interwar Poland</a>. Lviv was a city in interwar Poland and at the time named Lwów.<sup id="cite_ref-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1925, the ashes of one of the unknown defenders of Lwów were transferred to the <a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_the_Unknown_Soldier_in_Warsaw" class="mw-redirect" title="Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Warsaw">Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Warsaw</a>. After that was built the «Polish mausoleum» (Lwów Eaglets Memorial). </p><p>After World War II the cemetery of Lwów Eaglets was completely destroyed and turned into a truck depot and at one time Eaglets Cemetery was damaged with a bulldozer.<sup id="cite_ref-WarV_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WarV-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Due to the history of complex <a href="/wiki/Polish-Ukrainian_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish-Ukrainian relations">Polish-Ukrainian relations</a>, the Polish Eaglets Cemetery was neglected because the Ukrainian authorities did not want to rebuild this monument of young Polish soldiers defending the city in 1920s. Though in the late 1980s, workers of a Polish company which were working in <a href="/wiki/Khmelnytskyi,_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine">Khmelnytskyi</a> started to redecorate and rebuild the necropolis from its ruins (which was not always legal according to Ukrainian law). Although the Ukrainian authorities tried to stop the works several times, the Poles managed to renovate this important memorial of great Lvovians. </p><p>Since 1999 there is also a monument to the <a href="/wiki/Sich_Riflemen" title="Sich Riflemen">Sich Riflemen</a> located just outside the Polish mausoleum. </p><p>Since the <a href="/wiki/Fall_of_communism" class="mw-redirect" title="Fall of communism">fall of communism</a>, the cemetery had been rebuilt and refurbished. It was finally reopened on 24 June 2005. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1863_January_rebels'_hill"><span id="1863_January_rebels.27_hill"></span>1863 January rebels' hill</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: 1863 January rebels&#039; hill"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the back part of the cemetery (No. 6 on the plan) on a separate field indicated original steel crosses, located «1863 rebels' hill». Buried here are members <a href="/wiki/January_Uprising" title="January Uprising">Polish January Uprising of 1863</a>, of which a member of the Polish <a href="/wiki/Central_National_Committee" title="Central National Committee">Central National Committee</a> <a href="/wiki/Bronis%C5%82aw_Szwarce" title="Bronisław Szwarce">Bronisław Szwarce</a>, the famous zoologist <a href="/wiki/Benedykt_Dybowski" title="Benedykt Dybowski">Benedykt Dybowski</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cornet" title="Cornet">cornet</a> <a href="/wiki/Vitebsk_Governorate" title="Vitebsk Governorate">Vitebsk land</a>, resting under the central monument rebels <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shimon_Vizunas_Shidlovsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shimon Vizunas Shidlovsky (page does not exist)">Shimon Vizunas Shidlovsky</a><sup class="noprint" style="font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szymon_Wizunas_Szyd%C5%82owski" class="extiw" title="pl:Szymon Wizunas Szydłowski">pl</a>&#93;</sup>, etc. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_veterans'_sections"><span id="Other_veterans.27_sections"></span>Other veterans' sections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Other veterans&#039; sections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are also numerous parts of the cemetery in which veterans of most wars of 19th and 20th centuries are buried, including the quarters of veterans of: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_Uprising" title="November Uprising">November Uprising</a> (1830−1831)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Poland" title="Invasion of Poland">Polish Defensive War</a> (1939)</li> <li>Victims of the <a href="/wiki/NKVD" title="NKVD">NKVD</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lw%C3%B3w_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_Konopnicka.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Lw%C3%B3w_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_Konopnicka.jpg/220px-Lw%C3%B3w_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_Konopnicka.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Lw%C3%B3w_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_Konopnicka.jpg/330px-Lw%C3%B3w_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_Konopnicka.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Lw%C3%B3w_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_Konopnicka.jpg/440px-Lw%C3%B3w_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_Konopnicka.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="604" /></a><figcaption>Tomb of <a href="/wiki/Maria_Konopnicka" title="Maria Konopnicka">Maria Konopnicka</a>. Sculpture by Luna Drexlerówna.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ivan_Franko_grave.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Ivan_Franko_grave.JPG/220px-Ivan_Franko_grave.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Ivan_Franko_grave.JPG/330px-Ivan_Franko_grave.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Ivan_Franko_grave.JPG/440px-Ivan_Franko_grave.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>Tomb of the poet <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Franko" title="Ivan Franko">Ivan Franko</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lychakiv-Cemetery-in-Lviv7.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Lychakiv-Cemetery-in-Lviv7.jpg/220px-Lychakiv-Cemetery-in-Lviv7.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Lychakiv-Cemetery-in-Lviv7.jpg/330px-Lychakiv-Cemetery-in-Lviv7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Lychakiv-Cemetery-in-Lviv7.jpg/440px-Lychakiv-Cemetery-in-Lviv7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="863" /></a><figcaption>Lychakiv Cemetery (2011)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Poles">Poles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Poles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since the city for centuries used to be a centre of Polish culture, there are numerous famous Poles buried there. Among them are: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Abraham" title="Roman Abraham">Roman Abraham</a>, general</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Banach" title="Stefan Banach">Stefan Banach</a>, mathematician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wladyslaw_Belza" class="mw-redirect" title="Wladyslaw Belza">Wladyslaw Belza</a>, writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piotr_Chmielowski" title="Piotr Chmielowski">Piotr Chmielowski</a>, philosopher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benedykt_Dybowski" title="Benedykt Dybowski">Benedykt Dybowski</a>, soldier, adventurer, ethnologist and biologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mieczys%C5%82aw_Garsztka" title="Mieczysław Garsztka">Mieczysław Garsztka</a>, aviator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mieczys%C5%82aw_G%C4%99barowicz" title="Mieczysław Gębarowicz">Mieczysław Gębarowicz</a>, historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadeusz_Rozwadowski" title="Tadeusz Rozwadowski">Tadeusz Rozwadowski</a>, Polish military leader and one of the founders of modern Poland</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franciszek_Ksawery_Godebski" title="Franciszek Ksawery Godebski">Franciszek Ksawery Godebski</a>, historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zygmunt_Gorgolewski" title="Zygmunt Gorgolewski">Zygmunt Gorgolewski</a>, architect, designer of the <a href="/wiki/Lviv_Opera" class="mw-redirect" title="Lviv Opera">Lviv Opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seweryn_Goszczynski" class="mw-redirect" title="Seweryn Goszczynski">Seweryn Goszczyński</a>, poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artur_Grottger" title="Artur Grottger">Artur Grottger</a>, artist</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Nepomucen_Kami%C5%84ski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Nepomucen Kamiński (page does not exist)">Jan Nepomucen Kamiński</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Nepomucen_Kami%C5%84ski" class="extiw" title="pl:Jan Nepomucen Kamiński">pl</a>&#93;</span>, founder of the first theatre in Lwów</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wojciech_Ketrzynski" class="mw-redirect" title="Wojciech Ketrzynski">Wojciech Kętrzyński</a>, historian and name-sake of the city of <a href="/wiki/Ketrzyn" class="mw-redirect" title="Ketrzyn">Kętrzyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Konopnicka" title="Maria Konopnicka">Maria Konopnicka</a>, writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juliusz_Konstanty_Ordon" title="Juliusz Konstanty Ordon">Juliusz Konstanty Ordon</a>, officer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwik_Rydygier" title="Ludwik Rydygier">Ludwik Rydygier</a>, surgeon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Sad%C5%82owski" title="Władysław Sadłowski">Władysław Sadłowski</a>, architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazimierz_Sichulski" title="Kazimierz Sichulski">Kazimierz Sichulski</a>, painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karol_Szajnocha" title="Karol Szajnocha">Karol Szajnocha</a>, historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Zachariewicz" class="mw-redirect" title="Julian Zachariewicz">Julian Zachariewicz</a>, architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Zapolska" title="Gabriela Zapolska">Gabriela Zapolska</a>, novelist and playwright</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ukrainians">Ukrainians</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Ukrainians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Among the notable Ukrainians buried there are: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oleksander_Barvinsky" title="Oleksander Barvinsky">Oleksander Barvinsky</a>, academician, politician.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasyl_Barvinsky" title="Vasyl Barvinsky">Vasyl Barvinsky</a>, impressionist composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevheniya_Barvinska" title="Yevheniya Barvinska">Yevheniya Barvinska</a>, pianist, choral conductor, singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Bezpalkiv" title="Roman Bezpalkiv">Roman Bezpalkiv</a>, Ukrainian painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taras_Bobanych" title="Taras Bobanych">Taras Bobanych</a>, Ukrainian lawyer and soldier</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Franko" title="Ivan Franko">Ivan Franko</a>, poet and reformer of the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">Ukrainian language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaroslav_Halan" title="Yaroslav Halan">Yaroslav Halan</a>, playwright and publicist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Hnizdovsky" title="Jacques Hnizdovsky">Jacques Hnizdovsky</a>, painter, printmaker, sculptor, bookplate designer and illustrator of numerous books, both in Ukrainian and English</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Ivasyuk" class="mw-redirect" title="Volodymyr Ivasyuk">Volodymyr Ivasyuk</a>, composer</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mykhaylo_Kobryn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mykhaylo Kobryn (page does not exist)">Mykhaylo Kobryn</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="uk:Кобрин Михайло Петрович">uk</a>&#93;</span>, theologian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomiya_Krushelnytska" title="Solomiya Krushelnytska">Solomiya Krushelnytska</a>, soprano opera star</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesya_Kryvytska" title="Lesya Kryvytska">Lesya Kryvytska</a>, actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanyslav_Lyudkevych" title="Stanyslav Lyudkevych">Stanyslav Lyudkevych</a>, composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleksander_Ohonovsky" title="Oleksander Ohonovsky">Oleksander Ohonovsky</a>, lawyer, civic leader</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Petrushevych" title="Anthony Petrushevych">Anthony Petrushevych</a>, historian and philologist.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markiyan_Shashkevych" class="mw-redirect" title="Markiyan Shashkevych">Markiyan Shashkevych</a>, poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yurii_Shukhevych" title="Yurii Shukhevych">Yurii Shukhevych</a>, political prisoner and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleksander_Tysovsky" title="Oleksander Tysovsky">Oleksandr Tysowskyj</a> (alternately Alexander Tysovsky), founder of Ukrainian Scouting</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatole_Vakhnianyn" title="Anatole Vakhnianyn">Anatole Vakhnianyn</a>, composer and leading cultural figure</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iryna_Vilde_(Polotniuk)" class="mw-redirect" title="Iryna Vilde (Polotniuk)">Iryna Vilde (Polotniuk)</a>, Ukrainian writer</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Borys_Voznytsky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Borys Voznytsky (page does not exist)">Borys Voznytsky</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="uk:Возницький Борис Григорович">uk</a>&#93;</span>, hero of Ukraine, academician, director of the Lviv National Gallery</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuriy_Starosol%27skyi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuriy Starosol&#39;skyi (page does not exist)">Yuriy Starosol'skyi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" class="extiw" title="uk:Юрій Старосольський">uk</a>&#93;</span>, Chief Scout of Plast from 1972 to 1991</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Others">Others</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Others"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Pike_Graves" title="Edmund Pike Graves">Edmund Pike Graves</a>, pilot and member of the <a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%9Bciuszko_Squadron" class="mw-redirect" title="Kościuszko Squadron">Kościuszko Squadron</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 280px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lw%C3%B3w_-_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna_brama_Cmentarza_%C5%81yczakowskiego_oko%C5%82o_1900_r.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lychakiv Cemetery – main gate (c.a. 1900)"><img alt="Lychakiv Cemetery – main gate (c.a. 1900)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Lw%C3%B3w_-_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna_brama_Cmentarza_%C5%81yczakowskiego_oko%C5%82o_1900_r.jpg/300px-Lw%C3%B3w_-_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna_brama_Cmentarza_%C5%81yczakowskiego_oko%C5%82o_1900_r.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Lw%C3%B3w_-_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna_brama_Cmentarza_%C5%81yczakowskiego_oko%C5%82o_1900_r.jpg/450px-Lw%C3%B3w_-_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna_brama_Cmentarza_%C5%81yczakowskiego_oko%C5%82o_1900_r.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Lw%C3%B3w_-_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna_brama_Cmentarza_%C5%81yczakowskiego_oko%C5%82o_1900_r.jpg/600px-Lw%C3%B3w_-_g%C5%82%C3%B3wna_brama_Cmentarza_%C5%81yczakowskiego_oko%C5%82o_1900_r.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2226" data-file-height="1574" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lychakiv Cemetery – main gate (c.a. 1900)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 280px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_02.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Mausoleum of Kiselka family by Filip Pokutyński&#160;[pl]"><img alt="Mausoleum of Kiselka family by Filip Pokutyński&#160;[pl]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_02.JPG/300px-Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_02.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_02.JPG/450px-Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_02.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_02.JPG/600px-Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_02.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2576" data-file-height="1932" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mausoleum of Kiselka family by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filip_Pokuty%C5%84ski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Filip Pokutyński (page does not exist)">Filip Pokutyński</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filip_Pokuty%C5%84ski" class="extiw" title="pl:Filip Pokutyński">pl</a>&#93;</span></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 330px; height: 280px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lychakiv_Cemetery_(2018).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lychakiv Cemetery (2018)"><img alt="Lychakiv Cemetery (2018)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Lychakiv_Cemetery_%282018%29.jpg/300px-Lychakiv_Cemetery_%282018%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Lychakiv_Cemetery_%282018%29.jpg/450px-Lychakiv_Cemetery_%282018%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Lychakiv_Cemetery_%282018%29.jpg/600px-Lychakiv_Cemetery_%282018%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1032" data-file-height="774" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lychakiv Cemetery (2018)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PBHEQ6AF6BAgLEA_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFTong_King_Lee2021" class="citation cs2">Tong King Lee (2021), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=g-0rEAAAQBAJ&amp;dq=Lw%C3%B3w+Lviv+Polish+Republic&amp;pg=PT214"><i>The Routledge Handbook of Translation and the City</i></a>, New York City, New York and London, England: Routledge, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781138348875" title="Special:BookSources/9781138348875"><bdi>9781138348875</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Routledge+Handbook+of+Translation+and+the+City&amp;rft.place=New+York+City%2C+New+York+and+London%2C+England&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2021&amp;rft.isbn=9781138348875&amp;rft.au=Tong+King+Lee&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dg-0rEAAAQBAJ%26dq%3DLw%25C3%25B3w%2BLviv%2BPolish%2BRepublic%26pg%3DPT214&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALychakiv+Cemetery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.for-ua.com/news/2006/10/25/171101.html">NKVD victims to be buried in Lviv on November 7 // «ForUm» (www.for-ua.com) 25 October 2006.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061101044230/http://en.for-ua.com/news/2006/10/25/171101.html">Archived</a> 1 November 2006 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.plast.org.ua/news?newsid=5703"><i>Дяків М.</i> Відійшов на Вічну Ватру пластун сеньйор керівництва Юрій Ференцевич з куреня «Ватага Бурлаків» // «Пластовий портал» (www.plast.org.ua) 15.02.2011.<span class="languageicon">(in Ukrainian)</span></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141006091640/http://www.plast.org.ua/news?newsid=5703">Archived</a> 2014-10-06 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFriedrich_Gorenstein2019" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Gorenstein" title="Friedrich Gorenstein">Friedrich Gorenstein</a> (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=y0pBDwAAQBAJ&amp;dq=Great+Patriotic+War+%28term%29&amp;pg=PT18"><i>Redemption</i></a>. The Russian Library. Translated by Andrew Bromfield. Columbia University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-023118515-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-023118515-8"><bdi>978-023118515-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Redemption&amp;rft.series=The+Russian+Library&amp;rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft.isbn=978-023118515-8&amp;rft.au=Friedrich+Gorenstein&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dy0pBDwAAQBAJ%26dq%3DGreat%2BPatriotic%2BWar%2B%2528term%2529%26pg%3DPT18&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALychakiv+Cemetery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ch-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ch_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gazeta.lviv.ua/articles/2007/07/13/24757/"><i> Lemko I..</i> Pogulyanka with Outskirts // «Lviv newspaper» – 13 Lipnya 2007.<span class="languageicon">(in Ukrainian)</span></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailylviv.com/news/polityka/marsove-pole-u-lvovi-zvilnyat-vid-prakhu-okupantiv-dlya-pokhovan-ukrayinskykh-heroyiv-99656">"Декомунізація у Львові: як звільнити Марсове поле від праху окупантів для пантеону українських героїв"</a>. <i>DailyLviv.com</i> (in Ukrainian). 2022-05-20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DailyLviv.com&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F+%D1%83+%D0%9B%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%3A+%D1%8F%D0%BA+%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5+%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B2+%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83+%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%97%D0%B2&amp;rft.date=2022-05-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailylviv.com%2Fnews%2Fpolityka%2Fmarsove-pole-u-lvovi-zvilnyat-vid-prakhu-okupantiv-dlya-pokhovan-ukrayinskykh-heroyiv-99656&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALychakiv+Cemetery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailylviv.com/news/polityka/reshtky-viiskovykh-radyanskoyi-armiyi-zaberut-z-marsovoho-polya-u-lvovi-102029">"Рештки військових радянської армії заберуть з Марсового поля у Львові"</a>. <i>DailyLviv.com</i> (in Ukrainian). 2022-08-19.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DailyLviv.com&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%85+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%97+%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%97+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B7+%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F+%D1%83+%D0%9B%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96&amp;rft.date=2022-08-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailylviv.com%2Fnews%2Fpolityka%2Freshtky-viiskovykh-radyanskoyi-armiyi-zaberut-z-marsovoho-polya-u-lvovi-102029&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALychakiv+Cemetery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-exhumation-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-exhumation_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-exhumation_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailylviv.com/news/istoriya/na-lychakivskomu-viiskovomu-tsvyntari-uzhe-ekshumuvaly-ostanky-459-lyudei-foto-112102">"На Личаківському військовому цвинтарі уже ексгумували останки 459 людей (фото)"</a>. <i>DailyLviv.com</i> (in Ukrainian). 2023-06-21.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DailyLviv.com&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83+%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83+%D1%86%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96+%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5+%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8+459+%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9+%28%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%29&amp;rft.date=2023-06-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailylviv.com%2Fnews%2Fistoriya%2Fna-lychakivskomu-viiskovomu-tsvyntari-uzhe-ekshumuvaly-ostanky-459-lyudei-foto-112102&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALychakiv+Cemetery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailylviv.com/news/istoriya/viiskovyi-memorial-lychakivske-viiskove-kladovyshche-perenesut-na-holoskivskyi-tsvyntar-113771">"Військовий меморіал - Личаківське військове кладовище перенесуть на Голосківський цвинтар"</a>. <i>DailyLviv.com</i> (in Ukrainian). 2023-08-09.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=DailyLviv.com&amp;rft.atitle=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB+-+%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5+%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D1%86%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80&amp;rft.date=2023-08-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailylviv.com%2Fnews%2Fistoriya%2Fviiskovyi-memorial-lychakivske-viiskove-kladovyshche-perenesut-na-holoskivskyi-tsvyntar-113771&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALychakiv+Cemetery" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WarV-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WarV_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.warsawvoice.pl/WVpage/pages/articlePrint.php/8932/article">Symbolic Reconciliation</a>, 20 July 2005, <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Voice" class="mw-redirect" title="Warsaw Voice">Warsaw Voice</a>. Last accessed on 22 March 2006.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> has media related to:<br /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Lychakiv_Cemetery" class="extiw" title="commons:Lychakiv Cemetery"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Lychakiv Cemetery</span></a> (<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lychakiv_Cemetery" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Lychakiv Cemetery">category</a>)</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lwow.home.pl/lycz.html">Detailed history of the Cemetery</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jasc51.io.ua/album165512">Pictures of the Cemetery. 288 photo. V.Yashchuk</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lwow.home.pl/lfot.html">Pictures of the Cemetery</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lwow.home.pl/lwow2003/lyczakow/wrzesien2003.html">More pictures of the Cemetery</a> (captions in Polish)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lwow.home.pl/lwow2002/o1.html">Pictures of Defenders of Lwów Cemetery</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span></li> <li>Lychakivskiy Cemetery on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110926231058/http://www.shtetlinks.jewishgen.org/lviv/CityMap/CM59.HTM">city plan: F-9</a>; Inter-war <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110926231108/http://www.shtetlinks.jewishgen.org/lviv/LVIVPLAN11.HTML">cemetery list, p. 23</a>, <i>Plan Lwowa,</i> W. Horbay, 1938 (in Polish; reprinted <a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a>, 1986).</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://doyouspeakpolish.blogspot.com/2011/08/lychakiv-cemetery-lviv.html">Review of Cemetery as tourist attraction</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140527215721/http://best-museums.com/ukraine/203-lychakiv-cemetery-historical-and-memorial-museum-reserve.html">Article about Cemeteries Tourist</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=cr&amp;CRid=2179517">Lychakivskiy Cemetery</a> at <a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lviv" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Lviv-related_topics" title="Template:Lviv-related topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lviv-related_topics" title="Template talk:Lviv-related topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lviv-related_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lviv-related topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lviv" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lviv" title="Lviv">Lviv</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Lviv" title="History of Lviv">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Lviv" title="Timeline of Lviv">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lviv_Armenian_Statute&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lviv Armenian Statute (page does not exist)">Armenian Statute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_Dormition_Brotherhood" title="Lviv Dormition Brotherhood">Dormition Brotherhood</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lviv_Jesuit_Collegium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lviv Jesuit Collegium (page does not exist)">Jesuit Collegium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Lw%C3%B3w_(1648)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Lwów (1648) (page does not exist)">Siege by Cossacks (1648)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siege_of_Lw%C3%B3w_(1655)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siege of Lwów (1655) (page does not exist)">Siege by Cossacks (1655)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lw%C3%B3w_Oath" title="Lwów Oath">Lwów Oath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lw%C3%B3w_(1675)" title="Battle of Lwów (1675)">Siege by Turks (1675)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leopolis_Triplex&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leopolis Triplex (page does not exist)">Leopolis Triplex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stauropegion_Institute" title="Stauropegion Institute">Stauropegion Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stauropegion_Press&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stauropegion Press (page does not exist)">Stauropegion Press</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ossolineum" title="Ossolineum">Ossolineum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galician_Rada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galician Rada (page does not exist)">Galician Rada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halytsko-Ruska_Matytsia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Halytsko-Ruska Matytsia (page does not exist)">Halytsko-Ruska Matytsia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prosvita" title="Prosvita">Prosvita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruthenian_Triad" title="Ruthenian Triad">Ruthenian Triad</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruthenian_National_House&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruthenian National House (page does not exist)">Ruthenian National House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hutsul_Secession" title="Hutsul Secession">Hutsul Secession</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batiar" title="Batiar">Batiars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lw%C3%B3w_Eaglets" title="Lwów Eaglets">Lwów Eaglets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lemberg_(1918)" title="Battle of Lemberg (1918)">Battle (1918)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lw%C3%B3w_pogrom_(1918)" title="Lwów pogrom (1918)">Pogrom (1918)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lw%C3%B3w_(1920)" title="Battle of Lwów (1920)">Battle (1920)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Ukrainian_University" title="Secret Ukrainian University">Secret Ukrainian University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lw%C3%B3w%E2%80%93Warsaw_school_of_logic" class="mw-redirect" title="Lwów–Warsaw school of logic">Lwów–Warsaw school of logic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lw%C3%B3w_School_of_Mathematics" title="Lwów School of Mathematics">Lwów School of Mathematics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lw%C3%B3w_(1939)" title="Battle of Lwów (1939)">Battle (1939)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massacre_of_Lw%C3%B3w_professors" title="Massacre of Lwów professors">Massacre of Lwów professors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_pogroms_(1941)" title="Lviv pogroms (1941)">Lviv pogroms (1941)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lw%C3%B3w_Ghetto" title="Lwów Ghetto">Lwów Ghetto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lw%C3%B3w_Uprising" title="Lwów Uprising">Lwów Uprising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lvov%E2%80%93Sandomierz_Offensive" class="mw-redirect" title="Lvov–Sandomierz Offensive">Lvov–Sandomierz Offensive (1944)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sknyliv_air_show_disaster" title="Sknyliv air show disaster">Sknyliv air show disaster</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Lviv.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Lviv"><img alt="Coat of arms of Lviv" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Coat_of_arms_of_Lviv.svg/65px-Coat_of_arms_of_Lviv.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Coat_of_arms_of_Lviv.svg/98px-Coat_of_arms_of_Lviv.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Coat_of_arms_of_Lviv.svg/130px-Coat_of_arms_of_Lviv.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="474" data-file-height="604" /></a><figcaption>Coat of arms of Lviv</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lviv#Religion" title="Lviv">Religion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Cathedral_of_Lviv" title="Armenian Cathedral of Lviv">Armenian Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._George%27s_Cathedral,_Lviv" title="St. George&#39;s Cathedral, Lviv">Cathedral of St. George</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boim_Chapel" title="Boim Chapel">Boim Chapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernardine_Church,_Lviv" title="Bernardine Church, Lviv">Bernardine Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brygidki" title="Brygidki">Bridgettine Convent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmelite_Church,_Lviv" title="Carmelite Church, Lviv">Carmelite Church</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Church_and_convent_of_Benedictines&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Church and convent of Benedictines (page does not exist)">Convent of Benedictines</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Church_of_St._Anne,_Lviv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Church of St. Anne, Lviv (page does not exist)">Church of St. Anne</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Church_of_John_the_Baptist_(Lviv)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Church of John the Baptist (Lviv) (page does not exist)">Church of John the Baptist</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Church_of_Mary_of_Snow,_Lviv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Church of Mary of Snow, Lviv (page does not exist)">Church of Mary of Snow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St._Olha_and_Elizabeth,_Lviv" class="mw-redirect" title="Church of St. Olha and Elizabeth, Lviv">Church of St. Elizabeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St._Mary_Magdalene,_Lviv" title="Church of St. Mary Magdalene, Lviv">Church of St. Mary Magdalene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monastery_and_church_of_St._Onuphrius,_Lviv" title="Monastery and church of St. Onuphrius, Lviv">Monastery and church of St. Onuphrius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dormition_Church,_Lviv" title="Dormition Church, Lviv">Church of the Dormition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Presentation,_Lviv" title="Church of the Presentation, Lviv">Church of the Purification, Lviv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Transfiguration,_Lviv" title="Church of Transfiguration, Lviv">Church of the Transfiguration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Church,_Lviv" title="Dominican Church, Lviv">Dominican Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesuit_Church,_Lviv" class="mw-redirect" title="Jesuit Church, Lviv">Jesuit Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_Basilica_of_the_Assumption,_Lviv" title="Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption, Lviv">Latin Cathedral</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lviv#Tourist_attractions" title="Lviv">Attractions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arena_Lviv" title="Arena Lviv">Arena Lviv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_Arsenal" title="Lviv Arsenal">Arsenal Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandinelli_Palace" title="Bandinelli Palace">Bandinelli Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_House,_Lviv" title="Black House, Lviv">Black Kamienica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Catholic_University" title="Ukrainian Catholic University">Catholic University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cemetery_of_the_Defenders_of_Lw%C3%B3w" title="Cemetery of the Defenders of Lwów">Cemetery of the Defenders of Lwów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forum_Lviv" title="Forum Lviv">Forum Lviv</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Freedom_Boulevard,_Lviv&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Freedom Boulevard, Lviv (page does not exist)">Freedom Boulevard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_House,_Lviv" title="Government House, Lviv">Government House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Cross_Leopolis" title="King Cross Leopolis">King Cross Leopolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korniakt_Palace" title="Korniakt Palace">Korniakt Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_High_Castle" title="Lviv High Castle">Lviv High Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Lviv University">Lviv University</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lychakivskiy Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_Square_(Lviv)" title="Market Square (Lviv)">Market Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickiewicz_Square" title="Mickiewicz Square">Mickiewicz Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_National_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Lviv National Museum">National Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_Polytechnic" title="Lviv Polytechnic">Polytechnic University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubomirski_Palace,_Lviv" title="Lubomirski Palace, Lviv">Lubomirski Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Palace,_Lviv" title="Metropolitan Palace, Lviv">Metropolitan Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Town_(Lviv)" title="Old Town (Lviv)">Old Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pharmacy_Museum,_Lviv" title="Pharmacy Museum, Lviv">Pharmacy Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potocki_Palace,_Lviv" title="Potocki Palace, Lviv">Potocki Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sapieha_Palace,_Lviv" title="Sapieha Palace, Lviv">Sapieha Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Caf%C3%A9" title="Scottish Café">Scottish Café</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kryvka_Church" title="Kryvka Church">Shevchenkivskyi Hai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_Theatre_of_Opera_and_Ballet" title="Lviv Theatre of Opera and Ballet">Theatre of Opera and Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skarbek_Theatre" class="mw-redirect" title="Skarbek Theatre">Skarbek Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_Town_Hall" title="Lviv Town Hall">Town Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraina_Stadium" title="Ukraina Stadium">Ukraina Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Lublin_Mound" title="Union of Lublin Mound">Union of Lublin Mound</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Urban_districts_of_Ukraine" title="Urban districts of Ukraine"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="Raions of Lviv">Districts</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frankivskyi_District" title="Frankivskyi District">Frankivskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halytskyi_District,_Lviv" title="Halytskyi District, Lviv">Halytskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lychakivskyi_District" title="Lychakivskyi District">Lychakivskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shevchenkivskyi_District,_Lviv" title="Shevchenkivskyi District, Lviv">Shevchenkivskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sykhivskyi_District" title="Sykhivskyi District">Sykhivskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaliznychnyi_District,_Lviv" title="Zaliznychnyi District, Lviv">Zaliznychnyi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">City Council</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vynnyky" title="Vynnyky">Vynnyky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Briukhovychi" title="Briukhovychi">Briukhovychi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudne" title="Rudne">Rudne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lviv#Transport" title="Lviv">Transport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trams_in_Lviv" title="Trams in Lviv">Tramway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_trolleybus" title="Lviv trolleybus">Trolleybus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_bus" title="Lviv bus">Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_bus_station" title="Lviv bus station">Intercity bus station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_Danylo_Halytskyi_International_Airport" title="Lviv Danylo Halytskyi International Airport">Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_railway_station" title="Lviv railway station">Main railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lviv_Suburban_railway_station" title="Lviv Suburban railway station">Suburban railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pidzamche_railway_station" title="Pidzamche railway station">Pidzamche railway station</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Lviv" title="Category:Lviv">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Historic_Reserves_of_Lviv_Oblast" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Historic_reserves_of_Lviv_Oblast" title="Template:Historic reserves of Lviv Oblast"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Historic_reserves_of_Lviv_Oblast&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Historic reserves of Lviv Oblast (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Historic_reserves_of_Lviv_Oblast" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Historic reserves of Lviv Oblast"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Historic_Reserves_of_Lviv_Oblast" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_historic_reserves_in_Ukraine" title="List of historic reserves in Ukraine">National Historic Reserves</a> of <a href="/wiki/Lviv_Oblast" title="Lviv Oblast">Lviv Oblast</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Plisnesk_archaeological_complex" title="Plisnesk archaeological complex">Ancient Plisnesk</a></li> <li>Ancient <a href="/wiki/Zvenyhorod" title="Zvenyhorod">Zvenyhorod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belz" title="Belz">Belz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Town_(Lviv)" title="Old Town (Lviv)">Lviv</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lychakiv Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nahuievychi" title="Nahuievychi">Nahuievychi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olesko_Castle" title="Olesko Castle">Olesko Castle</a></li> <li>Stilsko</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortress_of_Tustan" title="Fortress of Tustan">Tustan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhovkva" title="Zhovkva">Zhovkva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zolochiv_Castle" title="Zolochiv Castle">Zolochiv Castle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1316721#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1316721#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1316721#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/147916730">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4290319-1">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n96092683">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6bb4bcc5b5‐mzxhh Cached time: 20241127134043 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.802 seconds Real time usage: 1.011 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4221/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 85402/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9838/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 15/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 65496/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.500/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15951144/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 884.199 1 -total 28.86% 255.165 1 Template:Infobox_cemetery 27.01% 238.781 1 Template:Infobox 18.59% 164.363 1 Template:Reflist 16.85% 149.025 7 Template:Langx 11.83% 104.639 1 Template:Lviv 11.37% 100.524 2 Template:Navbox 10.21% 90.277 1 Template:Citation 8.76% 77.490 1 Template:Short_description 6.75% 59.671 1 Template:More_footnotes_needed --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:528199-0!canonical and timestamp 20241127134043 and revision id 1253363409. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;oldid=1253363409">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;oldid=1253363409</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Lviv" title="Category:Buildings and structures in Lviv">Buildings and structures in Lviv</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cemeteries_in_Ukraine" title="Category:Cemeteries in Ukraine">Cemeteries in Ukraine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Culture_of_Poland" title="Category:Culture of Poland">Culture of Poland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tourist_attractions_in_Lviv" title="Category:Tourist attractions in Lviv">Tourist attractions in Lviv</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1787_establishments_in_the_Habsburg_monarchy" title="Category:1787 establishments in the Habsburg monarchy">1787 establishments in the Habsburg monarchy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Poland%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Category:Poland–Ukraine relations">Poland–Ukraine relations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cemeteries_established_in_the_1780s" title="Category:Cemeteries established in the 1780s">Cemeteries established in the 1780s</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Historic_reserves_in_Ukraine" title="Category:Historic reserves in Ukraine">Historic reserves in Ukraine</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Ukrainian-language_sources_(uk)" title="Category:Articles with Ukrainian-language sources (uk)">Articles with Ukrainian-language sources (uk)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Ukrainian-language_sources_(uk)" title="Category:CS1 Ukrainian-language sources (uk)">CS1 Ukrainian-language sources (uk)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_lacking_in-text_citations_from_August_2017" title="Category:Articles lacking in-text citations from August 2017">Articles lacking in-text citations from August 2017</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_lacking_in-text_citations" title="Category:All articles lacking in-text citations">All articles lacking in-text citations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Ukrainian-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Ukrainian-language text">Articles containing Ukrainian-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Polish-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Polish-language text">Articles containing Polish-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Polish-language_sources_(pl)" title="Category:Articles with Polish-language sources (pl)">Articles with Polish-language sources (pl)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_the_Kartographer_extension" title="Category:Pages using the Kartographer extension">Pages using the Kartographer extension</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 25 October 2024, at 16:01<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lychakiv_Cemetery&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6df7948d6c-8b8vk","wgBackendResponseTime":155,"wgKartographerLiveData":{"_a4ccef58418be3b25233f913bf870a6a606998eb":[{"type":"ExternalData","service":"geoshape","url":"https://maps.wikimedia.org/geoshape?getgeojson=1\u0026ids=Q1316721","properties":{"title":"Lychakiv Cemetery","fill-opacity":0.5,"stroke":"#FF0000","stroke-width":3,"fill":"#606060"}},{"type":"ExternalData","service":"geoline","url":"https://maps.wikimedia.org/geoline?getgeojson=1\u0026ids=Q1316721","properties":{"stroke-width":5,"stroke":"#FF0000","title":"Lychakiv Cemetery"}},{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"coordinates":[24.056,49.833],"type":"Point"},"properties":{"marker-color":"#808080","title":"Lychakiv Cemetery","marker-symbol":"cemetery"}}]},"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.802","walltime":"1.011","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4221,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":85402,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":9838,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":15,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":65496,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 884.199 1 -total"," 28.86% 255.165 1 Template:Infobox_cemetery"," 27.01% 238.781 1 Template:Infobox"," 18.59% 164.363 1 Template:Reflist"," 16.85% 149.025 7 Template:Langx"," 11.83% 104.639 1 Template:Lviv"," 11.37% 100.524 2 Template:Navbox"," 10.21% 90.277 1 Template:Citation"," 8.76% 77.490 1 Template:Short_description"," 6.75% 59.671 1 Template:More_footnotes_needed"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.500","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":15951144,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6bb4bcc5b5-mzxhh","timestamp":"20241127134043","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Lychakiv Cemetery","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lychakiv_Cemetery","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1316721","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1316721","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-03-15T10:20:47Z","dateModified":"2024-10-25T16:01:23Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/3d\/Lw%C3%B3w_-_Cmentarz_%C5%81yczakowski_04.JPG","headline":"cemetery in Lviv, Ukraine"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10