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aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Morarji Desai</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 57 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%8A" title="مورارجي ديساي — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مورارجي ديساي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%89_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%89" title="مورارجى ديساى — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مورارجى ديساى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87" title="মোৰাৰজী দেশাই — assamês" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মোৰাৰজী দেশাই" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87" title="মোরারজী দেসাই — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মোরারজী দেসাই" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B3r%C3%A1rd%C5%BE%C3%AD_D%C3%A9sa%C3%AD" title="Mórárdží Désaí — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mórárdží Désaí" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="مورارجی دسای — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مورارجی دسای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%9B%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="मोरारजी रणछोडजी देसाई — Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="मोरारजी रणछोडजी देसाई" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%80_%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%88" title="મોરારજી દેસાઈ — guzerate" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મોરારજી દેસાઈ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="guzerate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%92%27%D7%99_%D7%93%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%99" title="מורארג'י דסאי — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מורארג'י דסאי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="मोरारजी देसाई — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मोरारजी देसाई" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BB%D5%AB_%D4%B4%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB" title="Մորարջի Դեսայի — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մորարջի Դեսայի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A2%E3%83%A9%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%87%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%A4%E3%83%BC" title="モラルジー・デーサーイー — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="モラルジー・デーサーイー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BF" title="ಮೊರಾರ್ಜಿ ದೇಸಾಯಿ — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮೊರಾರ್ಜಿ ದೇಸಾಯಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%9D%BC%EB%A5%B4%EC%A7%80_%EB%8D%B0%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4" title="모라르지 데사이 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="모라르지 데사이" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="मोरारजी देसाई — maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="मोरारजी देसाई" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF" title="മൊറാർജി ദേശായി — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മൊറാർജി ദേശായി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="मोरारजी देसाई — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मोरारजी देसाई" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="مورارجی دسای — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مورارجی دسای" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="मोरारजी देसाई — nepalês" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मोरारजी देसाई" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%80_%E0%AC%A6%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B6%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87" title="ମୋରାରଜୀ ଦେଶାଇ — oriá" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ମୋରାରଜୀ ଦେଶାଇ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88" title="ਮੋਰਾਰਜੀ ਦੇਸਾਈ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੋਰਾਰਜੀ ਦੇਸਾਈ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C_%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="مرارجی ڈیسائی — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مرارجی ڈیسائی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B8,_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8" title="Десаи, Морарджи — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Десаи, Морарджи" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="मोरारजी देसाई — sânscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मोरारजी देसाई" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sânscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱢᱳᱨᱟᱨᱡᱤ ᱫᱮᱥᱟᱭᱤ — santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱳᱨᱟᱨᱡᱤ ᱫᱮᱥᱟᱭᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarxhi_Desai" title="Morarxhi Desai — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Morarxhi Desai" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%9F%D0%B8_%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B8" title="Морарџи Десаи — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Морарџи Десаи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D" title="மொரார்ஜி தேசாய் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மொரார்ஜி தேசாய்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%80_%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BF" title="మొరార్జీ దేశాయి — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మొరార్జీ దేశాయి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%B7%D3%A3_%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D3%A3" title="Морарҷӣ Десаӣ — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Морарҷӣ Десаӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%96_%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%97" title="Морарджі Десаї — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Морарджі Десаї" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="مورار جی دیسائی — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مورار جی دیسائی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desay,_Morarji" title="Desay, Morarji — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Desay, Morarji" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E8%B5%9B" title="莫拉尔吉·德赛 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="莫拉尔吉·德赛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morarji_Desai" title="Morarji Desai — ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Morarji Desai" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E8%B5%9B" title="莫拉尔吉·德赛 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="莫拉尔吉·德赛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q218661#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Morarji_Desai" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Morarji_Desai" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morarji_Desai&oldid=67750112" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação 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<tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="fn" style="font-size:1.2em; text-align:center;"><span class="">Morarji Desai</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div style="padding-bottom: 5px;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Morarji_Desai_1978.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Morarji Desai"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Morarji_Desai_1978.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="191" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="238" data-file-height="182" /></a><figcaption>Morarji Desai</figcaption></figure></div>Morarji Desai em 1978. </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color: #E6E6FA; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Primeiro-ministro_da_%C3%8Dndia" title="Primeiro-ministro da Índia">Primeiro-ministro da Índia</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Período </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/1_de_julho" title="1 de julho">1 de julho</a> de <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> <br />até <a href="/wiki/28_de_julho" title="28 de julho">28 de julho</a> de <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Antecessor(a) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Sucessor(a) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Choudhary_Charan_Singh" title="Choudhary Charan Singh">Choudhary Charan Singh</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color: #E6E6FA; line-height:1.2em;">Dados pessoais </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Nascimento </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/29_de_fevereiro#Nascimentos" title="29 de fevereiro">29 de fevereiro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a> <br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhadeli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhadeli (página não existe)">Bhadeli</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia_brit%C3%A2nica" title="Índia britânica">Índia britânica</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Morte </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/10_de_abril" title="10 de abril">10 de abril</a> de <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> (99 anos) <br /><a href="/wiki/Nova_Delhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Nova Delhi">Nova Delhi</a>, Índia </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Nacionalidade </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia"><img alt="Índia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Indiano" class="mw-disambig" title="Indiano">Indiano</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Partido </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Partido_do_Povo_Indiano" title="Partido do Povo Indiano">Partido do Povo Indiano</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Religião </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Hindu%C3%ADsmo" title="Hinduísmo">Hinduísmo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Profissão </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Ativista" class="mw-redirect" title="Ativista">Ativista</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Morarji Desai</b> (<a href="/wiki/29_de_fevereiro" title="29 de fevereiro">29 de fevereiro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a> - <a href="/wiki/10_de_abril" title="10 de abril">10 de abril</a> de <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Obituário_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obituário-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> foi um <a href="/wiki/Independ%C3%AAncia_da_%C3%8Dndia" class="mw-redirect" title="Independência da Índia">ativista pela independência da Índia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%ADtico" title="Político">político</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">indiano</a>. Ocupou o cargo de <a href="/wiki/Primeiro-ministro_da_%C3%8Dndia" title="Primeiro-ministro da Índia">primeiro-ministro da Índia</a> entre 1977 e 1979, sendo o primeiro a ocupar o cargo, sem estar relacionado com o <a href="/wiki/Partido_do_Congresso_Nacional_Indiano" class="mw-redirect" title="Partido do Congresso Nacional Indiano">Congresso Nacional Indiano</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morarji_Desai&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morarji_Desai&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Biografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nasceu em <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhadeli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhadeli (página não existe)">Bhadeli</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valsad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valsad (página não existe)">Valsad</a>, na antiga Presidência de Bombaim (no atual <a href="/wiki/Gujarate" class="mw-redirect" title="Gujarate">Gujarate</a>). Filho de um professor, formou-se no primário na escola Wilson College de Bombaim, realizou os estudos unversitário na <a href="/wiki/Universidade_de_Bombaim" title="Universidade de Bombaim">Universidade de Bombaim</a> e em 1918 consegue seu primeiro emprego dentro da administração daquela cidade. Em 1930 abandona seu emprego, e guiado pelos ideais nacionalistas de <a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a>, se une ao movimento da luta civil pela independência da índia, o que custou-lhe cerca de cinco prisões em áreas britânicas entre 1930 e 1940. Em 1965 é nomeado <i>Ministro do Comércio e Indústria</i>, cargo que ocupou até renunciar em 1963. Em 1967 ocupa o cargo de vice-primeiro-ministro, demitindo-se em 1969 para ingressar na lista de oposição ao <i>Partido do Congresso</i> liderado por <a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a>. Em 1975, quando Indira Gandhi ocupa um governo de emergência, Morarji Desai é perseguido e preso devido as suas atividades políticas.<sup id="cite_ref-indianpoliticians_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indianpoliticians-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> Após sua saída da cadeia em 1977, forma o partido <a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Janata_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Bharatiya Janata Party">Bharatiya Janata Party</a> (Partido do Povo Indiano), com o qual ganha as eleições e torna-se o <a href="/wiki/Primeiro-ministro" title="Primeiro-ministro">primeiro-ministro</a> daquele ano. Renuncia em 15 de julho de 1979 após a demissão dos membros do partido e um iminente voto de censura, sendo o primeiro desde a independência da Índia a não pertencer ao Partido do Congresso.<sup id="cite_ref-indianpoliticians_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-indianpoliticians-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> Posteriormente retira-se da política. Falece em <a href="/wiki/Bombaim" title="Bombaim">Bombaim</a> em 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-Obituário_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obituário-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Foi <a href="/wiki/Vegetariano" class="mw-redirect" title="Vegetariano">vegetariano</a> “por nascimento e por convicção.”<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Obituário-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Obituário_1-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Obituário_1-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-morarji-desai-1615165.html">Obituário de Morarji Desai no Independent.co.uk</a> (em inglês)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-indianpoliticians-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-indianpoliticians_2-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-indianpoliticians_2-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20070325120651/http://www.indianpoliticians.com/prime-ministers.php">Primeiros ministros da Índia no indianpoliticians.com</a> (em inglês)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Shri Morarji Desai, <i>In my view</i>, 1966, pp. 234–235.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p>  </p><table class="toccolours" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin:0 auto; font-size: 90%;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> Precedido por<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a></b></td> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_primeiros-ministros_da_%C3%8Dndia" title="Lista de primeiros-ministros da Índia">Primeiro-ministro da Índia</a></b><br /><i> <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> - <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a></i></td> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> Sucedido por<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Choudhary_Charan_Singh" title="Choudhary Charan Singh">Choudhary Charan Singh</a></b></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Primeiros-ministros_da_Índia_(1947–2024)_border&#124;22x20px&#124;link=Índia&#124;alt=Índia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Primeiros-ministros_da_%C3%8Dndia" title="Predefinição:Primeiros-ministros da Índia"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; 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V. Narasimha Rao">P. V. Narasimha Rao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atal_Bihari_Vajpayee" title="Atal Bihari Vajpayee">Atal Bihari Vajpayee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deve_Gowda" title="Deve Gowda">Deve Gowda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inder_Kumar_Gujral&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inder Kumar Gujral (página não existe)">Inder Kumar Gujral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atal_Bihari_Vajpayee" title="Atal Bihari Vajpayee">Atal Bihari Vajpayee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manmohan_Singh" title="Manmohan Singh">Manmohan Singh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narendra_Modi" title="Narendra Modi">Narendra Modi</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_India.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandeira da Índia"><img alt="Bandeira da Índia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/50px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/75px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/100px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Vice-primeiros-ministros_da_Índia_border&#124;22x20px&#124;link=Índia&#124;alt=Índia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Vice-primeiros-ministros_da_%C3%8Dndia" title="Predefinição:Vice-primeiros-ministros da Índia"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; 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padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Bharat_Ratna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Bharat Ratna (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style="background: #BFBFBF;;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Bharat_Ratna&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style="background: #BFBFBF;;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Recipientes_do_Prêmio_Bharat_Ratna" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Recipientes do Prêmio <a href="/wiki/Bharat_Ratna" title="Bharat Ratna">Bharat Ratna</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BFBFBF;width:1%">1954–1960</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chakravarthi_Rajagopalachari" title="Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari">C. Rajagopalachari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarvepalli_Radhakrishnan" title="Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan">S. Radhakrishnan</a> e <a href="/wiki/Chandrasekhara_Venkata_Raman" title="Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman">C. V. Raman</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhagwan_Das&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhagwan Das (página não existe)">Bhagwan Das</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=M._Visvesvaraya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M. Visvesvaraya (página não existe)">M. Visvesvaraya</a> e <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Jawaharlal Nehru</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Govind_Ballabh_Pant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Govind Ballabh Pant (página não existe)">Govind Ballabh Pant</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhondo_Keshav_Karve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dhondo Keshav Karve (página não existe)">Dhondo Keshav Karve</a> (1958)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BFBFBF;width:1%">1961–1980</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bidhan_Chandra_Roy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bidhan Chandra Roy (página não existe)">Bidhan Chandra Roy</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Purushottam_Das_Tandon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Purushottam Das Tandon (página não existe)">Purushottam Das Tandon</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajendra_Prasad" title="Rajendra Prasad">Rajendra Prasad</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zakir_Husain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zakir Husain (página não existe)">Zakir Husain</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pandurang_Vaman_Kane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pandurang Vaman Kane (página não existe)">Pandurang Vaman Kane</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lal_Bahadur_Shastri" title="Lal Bahadur Shastri">Lal Bahadur Shastri</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varahagiri_Venkata_Giri" title="Varahagiri Venkata Giri">V. V. Giri</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K._Kamaraj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="K. Kamaraj (página não existe)">K. Kamaraj</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madre_Teresa_de_Calcut%C3%A1" title="Madre Teresa de Calcutá">Madre Teresa de Calcutá</a> (1980)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BFBFBF;width:1%">1981–2000</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vinoba_Bhave" title="Vinoba Bhave">Vinoba Bhave</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bacha_Khan" title="Bacha Khan">Abdul Ghaffar Khan</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._G._Ramachandran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M. G. Ramachandran (página não existe)">M. G. Ramachandran</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._R._Ambedkar" title="B. R. Ambedkar">B. R. Ambedkar</a> e <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiv_Gandhi" title="Rajiv Gandhi">Rajiv Gandhi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vallabhbhai_Patel" title="Vallabhbhai Patel">Vallabhbhai Patel</a> e <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Morarji Desai</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abul_Kalam_Azad" title="Abul Kalam Azad">Abul Kalam Azad</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=J._R._D._Tata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="J. R. D. Tata (página não existe)">J. R. D. Tata</a> e <a href="/wiki/Satyajit_Ray" title="Satyajit Ray">Satyajit Ray</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulzarilal_Nanda" title="Gulzarilal Nanda">Gulzarilal Nanda</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aruna_Asaf_Ali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aruna Asaf Ali (página não existe)">Aruna Asaf Ali</a> e <a href="/wiki/A._P._J._Abdul_Kalam" title="A. P. J. Abdul Kalam">A. P. J. Abdul Kalam</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M._S._Subbulakshmi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M. S. Subbulakshmi (página não existe)">M. S. Subbulakshmi</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chidambaram_Subramaniam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chidambaram Subramaniam (página não existe)">C. Subramaniam</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jayaprakash_Narayan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jayaprakash Narayan (página não existe)">Jayaprakash Narayan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amartya_Sen" title="Amartya Sen">Amartya Sen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gopinath_Bordoloi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gopinath Bordoloi (página não existe)">Gopinath Bordoloi</a> e <a href="/wiki/Ravi_Shankar" title="Ravi Shankar">Ravi Shankar</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #BFBFBF;width:1%">2001–2020</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lata_Mangeshkar" title="Lata Mangeshkar">Lata Mangeshkar</a> e <a href="/wiki/Bismillah_Khan" title="Bismillah Khan">Bismillah Khan</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhimsen_Joshi" title="Bhimsen Joshi">Bhimsen Joshi</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chintamani_Rao" title="Chintamani Rao">C. N. R. Rao</a> e <a href="/wiki/Sachin_Tendulkar" title="Sachin Tendulkar">Sachin Tendulkar</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atal_Bihari_Vajpayee" title="Atal Bihari Vajpayee">Atal Bihari Vajpayee</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Madan_Mohan_Malaviya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madan Mohan Malaviya (página não existe)">Madan Mohan Malaviya</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nanaji_Deshmukh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nanaji Deshmukh (página não existe)">Nanaji Deshmukh</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhupen_Hazarika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhupen Hazarika (página não existe)">Bhupen Hazarika</a> e <a href="/wiki/Pranab_Mukherjee" title="Pranab Mukherjee">Pranab Mukherjee</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Controle_de_autoridade" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Controle_de_autoridade" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Controle_de_autoridade" title="Ajuda:Controle de autoridade">Controle de autoridade</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218661" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q218661">Q218661</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/107592201">WorldCat</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Base_Virtual_Internacional_de_Autoridade" title="Base Virtual Internacional de Autoridade">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/107592201/">107592201</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional da França">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12160714g">12160714g</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Grande_Enciclop%C3%A9dia_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Grande Enciclopédia Soviética">BRE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/1949169">1949169</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Morarji-Desai">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Faceted_Application_of_Subject_Terminology" title="Faceted Application of Subject Terminology">FAST</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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