CINXE.COM
Ihr Portal zur EU, Aktuelles, Schwerpunktthemen | Europäische Union
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="de" dir="ltr" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="description" content="Wie die EU funktioniert, Grundsätze und Prioritäten; Geschichte und Mitgliedstaaten; rechtliche Grundlagen und Ihre EU-Rechte." /> <meta name="keywords" content="Europäische Kommission" /> <meta http-equiv="content-language" content="de" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_de" /> <meta property="og:determiner" content="auto" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="European Union" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_de" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Ihr Portal zur EU, Aktuelles, Schwerpunktthemen | Europäische Union" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Wie die EU funktioniert, Grundsätze und Prioritäten; Geschichte und Mitgliedstaaten; rechtliche Grundlagen und Ihre EU-Rechte." /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://european-union.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/ewcms_metatag_image/public/2022-04/european%20flag.png?itok=AeMZD1mC" /> <meta property="og:image:alt" content="European Flag" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Ihr Portal zur EU, Aktuelles, Schwerpunktthemen | Europäische Union" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Wie die EU funktioniert, Grundsätze und Prioritäten; Geschichte und Mitgliedstaaten; rechtliche Grundlagen und Ihre EU-Rechte." /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_de" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://european-union.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/ewcms_metatag_image/public/2022-04/european%20flag.png?itok=AeMZD1mC" /> <meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="European Flag" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <script type="application/json">{"service":"etrans","renderAs":false,"user":"European Union","exclude":".ecl-site-header__language-item,.ecl-site-header__language-selector,.toolbar","languages":{"source":"de","available":["bg","es","cs","da","de","et","el","en","fr","ga","hr","it","lv","lt","hu","mt","nl","pl","pt","ro","sk","sl","fi","sv","ru","uk"]},"config":{"live":false,"mode":"lc2023","targets":{"receiver":"#webtools-etrans"}}}</script> <script type="application/json">{"service":"preview","position":"before"}</script> <link rel="icon" href="/profiles/contrib/ewcms/themes/ewcms_theme/images/favicons/eu/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="bg" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_bg" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_es" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="cs" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_cs" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="da" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_da" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="de" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_de" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="et" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_et" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="el" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_el" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_en" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="fr" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_fr" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ga" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_ga" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="hr" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_hr" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="it" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_it" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="lv" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_lv" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="lt" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_lt" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="hu" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_hu" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="mt" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_mt" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="nl" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_nl" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="pl" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_pl" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="pt-pt" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_pt" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ro" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_ro" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sk" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_sk" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sl" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_sl" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="fi" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_fi" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sv" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_sv" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ru" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_ru" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="uk" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_uk" /> <link rel="icon" href="/profiles/contrib/ewcms/themes/ewcms_theme/images/favicons/eu/favicon.svg" type="image/svg+xml" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/profiles/contrib/ewcms/themes/ewcms_theme/images/favicons/eu/favicon.png" /> <title>Ihr Portal zur EU, Aktuelles, Schwerpunktthemen | Europäische Union</title> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_UbsCCdyBHOJUyxvQC-wgG9CQuGyg6mrNmqy2ciiVmzQ.css?delta=0&language=de&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxtjFEKAyEMRC8k65EkalqlMYZEab19pWxZCv0b5s2bjmEUbOhTb9IZeQSqUUFXwOls2cDmIxi6_l2KVh4On6nZ2dwqUg74GqgMFGrq_MPPvKTfFaSsP3ArYx_MrVPlhzkBhc_afNYpQMfVHJNlRqpWML8BI6xNHw" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_D0-GAs6YWSvZTDGueVdglg_HthpG9Gw7aVvlhCCLUh4.css?delta=1&language=de&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxtjFEKAyEMRC8k65EkalqlMYZEab19pWxZCv0b5s2bjmEUbOhTb9IZeQSqUUFXwOls2cDmIxi6_l2KVh4On6nZ2dwqUg74GqgMFGrq_MPPvKTfFaSsP3ArYx_MrVPlhzkBhc_afNYpQMfVHJNlRqpWML8BI6xNHw" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_e_UBMWq6w7MbzjIl1g-7LexSXhMlGPD7At5HEyg5mFE.css?delta=2&language=de&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxtjFEKAyEMRC8k65EkalqlMYZEab19pWxZCv0b5s2bjmEUbOhTb9IZeQSqUUFXwOls2cDmIxi6_l2KVh4On6nZ2dwqUg74GqgMFGrq_MPPvKTfFaSsP3ArYx_MrVPlhzkBhc_afNYpQMfVHJNlRqpWML8BI6xNHw" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_TLiC1S7dNeqQgJciYsvvl203wdLqCIKKBPWd0O3Ky8U.css?delta=3&language=de&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxtjFEKAyEMRC8k65EkalqlMYZEab19pWxZCv0b5s2bjmEUbOhTb9IZeQSqUUFXwOls2cDmIxi6_l2KVh4On6nZ2dwqUg74GqgMFGrq_MPPvKTfFaSsP3ArYx_MrVPlhzkBhc_afNYpQMfVHJNlRqpWML8BI6xNHw" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_brbHafvpfTH1U0-BNcuKFSyK7sEsv-aEmOSff9NoBDQ.css?delta=4&language=de&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxtjFEKAyEMRC8k65EkalqlMYZEab19pWxZCv0b5s2bjmEUbOhTb9IZeQSqUUFXwOls2cDmIxi6_l2KVh4On6nZ2dwqUg74GqgMFGrq_MPPvKTfFaSsP3ArYx_MrVPlhzkBhc_afNYpQMfVHJNlRqpWML8BI6xNHw" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_W1nj3RC6E-OOXh6wTU1iy_j2IK1YN-vYfUIkBFJW-dY.css?delta=5&language=de&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxtjFEKAyEMRC8k65EkalqlMYZEab19pWxZCv0b5s2bjmEUbOhTb9IZeQSqUUFXwOls2cDmIxi6_l2KVh4On6nZ2dwqUg74GqgMFGrq_MPPvKTfFaSsP3ArYx_MrVPlhzkBhc_afNYpQMfVHJNlRqpWML8BI6xNHw" /> </head> <body class="language-de ecl-typography path-frontpage page-node-type-landing-page"> <a href="#main-content" class="ecl-link ecl-link--primary ecl-skip-link" id="skip-id" >Zum Hauptinhalt</a> <div id="cck_here"></div> <script type="application/json">{"utility":"globan","theme":"light","logo":true,"link":true,"mode":false}</script> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <header class="ecl-site-header ecl-site-header--has-menu" data-ecl-auto-init="SiteHeader" > <div class="ecl-site-header__background"> <div class="ecl-site-header__header"> <div class="ecl-site-header__container ecl-container"> <div class="ecl-site-header__top" data-ecl-site-header-top> <a class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-header__logo-link" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_de" aria-label="Startseite - Europäische Union" data-aria-label-en="Home - European Union" > <picture class="ecl-picture ecl-site-header__picture" title="Europäische Union" ><source srcset="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/logo/standard-version/positive/logo-eu--de.svg" media="(min-width: 996px)" ><img class="ecl-site-header__logo-image" src="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/logo/condensed-version/positive/logo-eu--de.svg" alt="Flagge der Europäischen Union" ></picture> </a> <div class="ecl-site-header__action"> <div class="ecl-site-header__language"><a class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-site-header__language-selector" href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_de" data-ecl-language-selector role="button" aria-label="Change language, current language is Deutsch - Deutsch" aria-controls="language-list-overlay" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-icon"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-site-header__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="false" role="img"><title >Deutsch</title><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#global"></use></svg></span>Deutsch</a><div class="ecl-site-header__language-container" id="language-list-overlay" hidden data-ecl-language-list-overlay aria-labelledby="ecl-site-header__language-title" role="dialog"><div class="ecl-site-header__language-header"><div class="ecl-site-header__language-title" id="ecl-site-header__language-title" >Select your language</div><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-site-header__language-close ecl-button--icon-only" type="submit" data-ecl-language-list-close ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Schließen</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#close-filled"></use></svg></span></button></div><div class="ecl-site-header__language-content" data-ecl-language-list-content ><div class="ecl-site-header__language-category" data-ecl-language-list-eu><div class="ecl-site-header__language-category-title">EU official languages</div><ul class="ecl-site-header__language-list"><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_bg" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="bg" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">bg</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="bg">български</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_es" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="es" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">es</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="es">español</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_cs" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="cs" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">cs</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="cs">čeština</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_da" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="da" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">da</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="da">dansk</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link ecl-site-header__language-link--active" hreflang="de" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">de</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="de">Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_et" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="et" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">et</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="et">eesti</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_el" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="el" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">el</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="el">ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="en" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">en</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="en">English</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_fr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="fr" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">fr</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="fr">français</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_ga" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="ga" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">ga</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="ga">Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_hr" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="hr" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">hr</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="hr">hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_it" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="it" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">it</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="it">italiano</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_lv" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="lv" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">lv</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="lv">latviešu</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_lt" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="lt" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">lt</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="lt">lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_hu" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="hu" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">hu</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="hu">magyar</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_mt" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="mt" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">mt</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="mt">Malti</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_nl" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="nl" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">nl</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="nl">Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_pl" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="pl" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">pl</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="pl">polski</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_pt" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="pt" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">pt</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="pt">português</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_ro" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="ro" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">ro</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="ro">română</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="sk" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">sk</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="sk">slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_sl" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="sl" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">sl</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="sl">slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="fi" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">fi</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="fi">suomi</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_sv" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="sv" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">sv</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="sv">svenska</span></a></li></ul></div><div class="ecl-site-header__language-category" data-ecl-language-list-non-eu><div class="ecl-site-header__language-category-title">Andere Sprachen</div><ul class="ecl-site-header__language-list"><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_ru" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">ru</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">русский</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_uk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">uk</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">yкраїнська</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div> <div class="ecl-site-header__search-container" role="search"> <a class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-site-header__search-toggle" href="" data-ecl-search-toggle="true" aria-controls="oe-search-search-form" aria-expanded="false" ><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-site-header__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="img"><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#search"></use></svg>Suchen </a> <form class="ecl-search-form ecl-site-header__search" role="search" action="/index_de" method="post" id="oe-search-search-form" accept-charset="UTF-8" data-ecl-search-form ><div class="ecl-form-group"><label for="edit-keys" id="edit-keys-label" class="ecl-form-label ecl-search-form__label" >Suchen</label><input id="edit-keys" class="ecl-text-input ecl-text-input--m ecl-search-form__text-input form-search ecl-search-form__text-input" name="keys" type="search" ></div><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-search-form__button ecl-search-form__button" type="submit" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#search"></use></svg><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Suchen</span></span></button><input data-drupal-selector="form-zr9sy2hb7b-ymqbszbkw93naltcpecakogzvzofbxxu" type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-ZR9sY2Hb7B_ymqbszBkw93nALTCPeCaKogzVzofBXxU" /><input data-drupal-selector="edit-oe-search-search-form" type="hidden" name="form_id" value="oe_search_search_form" /></form> <script type="application/json">{"service":"search","results":"in","form":".ecl-search-form","lang":"de","key":"EUNION"}</script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-site-header__banner"></div> <div id="block-ewcms-theme-horizontal-menu"> <nav class="ecl-menu" data-ecl-menu data-ecl-menu-max-lines="2" data-ecl-auto-init="Menu" data-ecl-menu-label-open="Menu" data-ecl-menu-label-close="Schließen" aria-expanded="false" role="navigation" aria-label="Navigationsmenü" ><div class="ecl-menu__overlay"></div><div class="ecl-container ecl-menu__container"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-menu__open ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-open aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#hamburger"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#close-filled"></use></svg><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Menu</span></span></button><section class="ecl-menu__inner" data-ecl-menu-inner aria-label="Menu"><header class="ecl-menu__inner-header"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__close" type="submit" data-ecl-menu-close ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Schließen</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#close-filled"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__title">Menu</div><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__back" type="submit" data-ecl-menu-back ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-270 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Back</span></span></button></header><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__items-previous ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-items-previous tabindex="-1" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-270 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Previous items</span></span></button><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__items-next ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-items-next tabindex="-1" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Next items</span></span></button><ul class="ecl-menu__list" data-ecl-menu-list><li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--current" data-ecl-menu-item id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-0"><a href="/index_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link ecl-menu__link--current" data-untranslated-label="Home" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-0-link" >Startseite</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-1"><a href="/principles-countries-history_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link" data-untranslated-label="Principles, countries, history" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-1-link" >Grundsätze, Länder, Geschichte</a><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Zu den Unterkategorien" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-1-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/principles-and-values_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Principles and values" >Grundsätze und Werte</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/facts-and-figures-european-union_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Facts and figures on the European Union " >Zahlen und Fakten zur Europäischen Union </a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/eu-countries_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="EU countries" >EU-Länder</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/eu-enlargement_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="EU enlargement" >EU-Erweiterung</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/history-eu_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="History of the EU" >Geschichte der EU</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/symbols_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Symbols" >Symbole</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/languages_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Languages" >Sprachen</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/eu-made-easy_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="EU made easy" >EU leicht gemacht</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__see-all"><a href="/principles-countries-history_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-menu__sublink" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Alles anzeigen</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-2"><a href="/institutions-law-budget_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link" data-untranslated-label="Institutions, law, budget" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-2-link" >Institutionen, Recht, Haushalt</a><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Zu den Unterkategorien" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-2-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/institutions-law-budget/institutions-and-bodies_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Institutions and bodies" >Institutionen und Einrichtungen</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/institutions-law-budget/leadership_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Leadership " >Politische Führung</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/institutions-law-budget/law_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Law" >Recht</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/institutions-law-budget/budget_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Budget" >Haushalt</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/institutions-law-budget/euro_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="The Euro" >Der Euro</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__see-all"><a href="/institutions-law-budget_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-menu__sublink" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Alles anzeigen</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-3"><a href="/priorities-and-actions_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link" data-untranslated-label="Priorities and actions" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-3-link" >Prioritäten und Maßnahmen</a><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Zu den Unterkategorien" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-3-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/priorities-and-actions/eu-priorities_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="EU priorities" >Prioritäten der EU</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/priorities-and-actions/actions-topic_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Actions by topic" >Maßnahmen nach Themenbereichen</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/priorities-and-actions/european-years_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="European years" >Europäische Jahre</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/priorities-and-actions/eu-support-ukraine_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="EU support for Ukraine" >EU-Hilfe für die Ukraine</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__see-all"><a href="/priorities-and-actions_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-menu__sublink" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Alles anzeigen</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-4"><a href="/live-work-study_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link" data-untranslated-label="Live, work, study" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-4-link" >Leben, Arbeit, Studium</a><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Zu den Unterkategorien" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-4-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/living-eu_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Living in the EU" >Leben in der EU</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/travelling-eu_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Travelling in the EU" >Unterwegs in der EU</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/participate-interact-vote_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Participate, interact, vote" >Mitmachen, mitreden, wählen</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/immigration-eu_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Immigration to the EU" >Einwanderung in die EU</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/working-eu_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Working in the EU" >Arbeiten in der EU</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/doing-business-eu_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Doing business in the EU" >Geschäftstätigkeit in der EU</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/import-and-export_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Import and export" >Einfuhr und Ausfuhr</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/funding-grants-subsidies_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Funding, grants, subsidies" >Finanzmittel, Darlehen, Zuschüsse</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/public-contracts_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Public contracts" >Öffentliche Aufträge</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/studying-and-training-eu_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Studying and training in the EU" >Studium und Ausbildung in der EU</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/jobs-and-traineeships-eu-institutions_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Jobs and traineeships in EU institutions" >Jobs und Praktika bei der EU</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__see-all"><a href="/live-work-study_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-menu__sublink" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Alles anzeigen</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-5"><a href="/news-and-events_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link" data-untranslated-label="News and events" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-5-link" >News and events</a><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Zu den Unterkategorien" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-5-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/news-and-events/events_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Events" >Events</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/news-and-events/news-and-stories_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Featured news" >Featured news</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/news-and-events/press-releases_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Latest news from EU institutions and bodies" >Latest news from EU institutions and bodies</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__see-all"><a href="/news-and-events_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-menu__sublink" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Alles anzeigen</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-6"><a href="/contact-eu_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link" data-untranslated-label="Contact the EU" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-6-link" >Kontakt zur EU</a><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Zu den Unterkategorien" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-433651927-6-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/contact-eu/write-us_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Write to us" >Schreiben Sie uns</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/contact-eu/call-us_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Call us" >So erreichen Sie uns</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/contact-eu/meet-us_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Meet us" >Kommen Sie bei uns vorbei!</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/institutions-law-budget/institutions-and-bodies/institutions-and-bodies-profiles_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Contact details: institutions, bodies and agencies" >Kontaktdaten der Organe, Einrichtungen und sonstigen Stellen</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/contact-eu/visit-european-union-institution_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Visit a European Union institution" >Besuch einer EU-Institution</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/contact-eu/europe-and-worldwide-offices_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Europe and worldwide offices" >EU-Büros – Europa und weltweit</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/contact-eu/make-complaint_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Make a complaint" >Einreichen einer Beschwerde</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/contact-eu/press-contacts_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Press contacts" >Pressekontakte</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/contact-eu/social-media-channels_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Social media channels" >Social-Media-Kanäle</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__see-all"><a href="/contact-eu_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-menu__sublink" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Alles anzeigen</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></section></div></nav> </div> </header> <div class="featured-page-header" id="block-ewcms-theme-page-header"> <div class="ecl-page-header" ><div class="ecl-container"><div class="ecl-page-header__info--no-margin"><h1 class="ecl-page-header__title ecl-u-sr-only"><span>Das Portal zur Europäischen Union</span></h1></div></div></div> </div> <main class="ecl-u-pb-xl" id="main-content" data-inpage-navigation-source-area="h2.ecl-u-type-heading-2, div.ecl-featured-item__heading"> <div class="ecl-container"> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-s-12 ewcms-top-sidebar"> <div> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-s-12"> <div id="block-ewcms-theme-main-page-content" data-inpage-navigation-source-area="h2, div.ecl-featured-item__heading" class="ecl-u-mb-l"> <article dir="ltr"> <div> <div class="ecl-u-mb-2xl"> <a id="paragraph_8"></a> <div> <section class="ecl-banner ecl-banner--m ecl-banner--font-m ecl-banner--box-bg-light ecl-banner--color-dark ecl-banner--h-left ecl-banner--v-center ecl-banner--full-width" data-ecl-banner data-ecl-auto-init="Banner" ><figure class="ecl-banner__picture-container"><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-banner__picture" data-ecl-banner-image ><source srcset="https://european-union.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_small_4_1_banner/public/2023-10/peace-dove2.png.webp?itok=forvwW__" media="(max-width: 480px)" ><source srcset="https://european-union.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_medium_4_1_banner/public/2023-10/peace-dove2.png.webp?itok=RmynEArW" media="(max-width: 768px)" ><source srcset="https://european-union.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_large_4_1_banner/public/2023-10/peace-dove2.png.webp?itok=NuPbG2nP" media="(max-width: 996px)" ><source srcset="https://european-union.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_extra_large_4_1_banner/public/2023-10/peace-dove2.png.webp?itok=G6lQwHRP" media="(max-width: 1140px)" ><source srcset="https://european-union.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_full_width_banner_4_1/public/2023-10/peace-dove2.png.webp?itok=CjSVBY6q" media="(min-width: 1140px)" ><img class="ecl-banner__image" src="https://european-union.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_full_width_banner_4_1/public/2023-10/peace-dove2.png.webp?itok=CjSVBY6q" alt="Banner - Peace Dove" ></picture></figure><div class="ecl-container ecl-banner__info"><div class="ecl-banner__container" data-ecl-banner-container ><div class="ecl-banner__content"><div class="ecl-banner__title"><span class="ecl-banner__title-text">Das Portal zur Europäischen Union</span></div></div></div></div></section> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-mb-2xl"> <a id="paragraph_2474"></a> <div class="ecl-content-item-block"><div class="ecl-row"><div class="ecl-content-item-block__title ecl-col-12"><h2 class='ecl-u-type-heading-2'>Erfahren Sie mehr</h2></div></div><div class="ecl-row"><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 last-item-column"><article class="ecl-card" ><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-card__picture" data-ecl-picture-link ><img class="ecl-card__image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2024-08/History-of-the-EU_2.jpg?h=ef1d7280&itok=0kwyyRHW" alt="" ></picture><div class="ecl-card__body"><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-card__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="/principles-countries-history/history-eu_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >Geschichte der EU</a></div></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 last-item-column"><article class="ecl-card" ><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-card__picture" data-ecl-picture-link ><img class="ecl-card__image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2024-08/EU-countries_2_0.jpg?h=ef1d7280&itok=9GsAkAha" alt="" ></picture><div class="ecl-card__body"><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-card__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="/principles-countries-history/eu-countries_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >EU-Länder</a></div></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 last-item-column last-item"><article class="ecl-card" ><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-card__picture" data-ecl-picture-link ><img class="ecl-card__image" src="/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2024-08/institutions-and-bodies_2.jpg?h=ef1d7280&itok=Br_lYEAH" alt="" ></picture><div class="ecl-card__body"><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-card__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="/institutions-law-budget/institutions-and-bodies_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >Institutionen und Einrichtungen</a></div></div></div></article></div></div></div> </div> <div class="ewcms-page-section ecl-u-mb-2xl ecl-u-bg-primary-5"> <div class="ecl-container ecl-u-pv-m"> <a id="paragraph_1673"></a> <div class="ecl"><h2>Aktuelles</h2><p><em>Aktuelle Nachrichten sind per maschineller Übersetzung in allen 24 EU-Amtssprachen verfügbar.</em></p></div> </div> <div class="ecl-container ecl-u-pv-m"> <a id="paragraph_1719"></a> <div id="block-latestnewsandstorieshomepage" class="ecl-u-mt-l"> <div class="ecl-content-item-block"><div class="ecl-row"><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 last-item-column"><article class="ecl-card" lang="en" ><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-picture--zoom ecl-card__picture" data-ecl-picture-link ><img class="ecl-card__image" src="https://european-union.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/avportal/P-051253/00-03.jpg?itok=faytDa-q" alt="Domestic violence" ></picture><div class="ecl-card__body"><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-card__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><ul class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-container"><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item">Press release</li><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item"><time datetime="2024-11-25T12:00:00Z">25. November 2024</time></li></ul><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://eige.europa.eu/newsroom/news/one-three-women-eu-have-experienced-violence" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >Third of women in the EU have experienced physical violence</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description"><p>A new survey released on the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women shows one in 3 women in the EU have experienced physical violence, sexual violence, or threats in their adulthood. It also found that 1 in 3 women have been sexually harassed at work.</p></div></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 last-item-column"><article class="ecl-card" lang="en" ><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-picture--zoom ecl-card__picture" data-ecl-picture-link ><img class="ecl-card__image" src="https://european-union.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/avportal/P-064266/00-12.jpg?itok=yjzV9T0t" alt="EU pre-positioning Romanian firefighters in France " ></picture><div class="ecl-card__body"><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-card__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><ul class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-container"><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item">News article</li><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item"><time datetime="2024-11-19T12:00:00Z">19. November 2024</time></li></ul><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/jrc-news-and-updates/2023-among-five-worst-years-wildfires-europe-2024-provides-some-relief-2024-11-19_en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >2023 among the five worst years for wildfires in Europe</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description"><p>The 2023 wildfire season ranks among the EU's worst in over two decades, fuelled by climate change. Fires devastated vast areas, threatening ecosystems and lives. As fire risks rise, Europe must prevent and prepare for intensifying wildfire seasons.</p></div></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-4 last-item-column last-item"><article class="ecl-card" lang="en" ><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-picture--zoom ecl-card__picture" data-ecl-picture-link ><img class="ecl-card__image" src="https://european-union.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_ratio_3_2_medium/public/2024-03/Children-working-at-construction-site.png?h=252f27fa&itok=JpO8BMLZ" alt="Child carrying two buckets on a construction site" ></picture><div class="ecl-card__body"><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-card__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><ul class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-container"><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item">News article</li><li class="ecl-content-block__primary-meta-item"><time datetime="2024-11-19T12:00:00Z">19. November 2024</time></li></ul><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="/eu-adopts-ban-products-made-forced-labour-2024-11-19_en?prefLang=de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >EU adopts ban on products made with forced labour</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description"><p>EU ministers have adopted EU rules prohibiting products in the EU market that are made using forced labour. The text forbids the placing and making available on the EU market, or the export from this market, of any product made using forced labour.</p></div></div></div></article></div></div><div class="ecl-row"><div class="ecl-content-item-block__button ecl-col-12"><div class="ecl-u-clearfix ecl-u-pv-m"><a href="https://europa.eu/newsroom/home_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Weitere Nachrichten und Veranstaltungen anzeigen</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-mb-2xl"> <a id="paragraph_1625"></a> <div id="block-homepagediscovermore" class="ecl-u-mt-l"> <h2 class="ecl-u-type-heading-2">Mehr dazu</h2> <div class="ecl-content-item-block"><div class="ecl-row"><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-6 "><article class="ecl-card" ><div class="ecl-card__body"><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-card__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="/principles-countries-history/principles-and-values_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >Grundsätze und Werte</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description"><p>Gemeinsame Grundsätze und Werte der EU: Freiheit, Demokratie, Gleichheit und Rechtsstaatlichkeit, Förderung von Frieden und Stabilität</p></div></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-6 "><article class="ecl-card" ><div class="ecl-card__body"><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-card__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="/priorities-and-actions/eu-priorities/european-union-priorities-2024-2029_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >Die Prioritäten der Europäischen Union für 2024–2029</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description"><p>Erfahren Sie mehr über die Prioritäten der EU für 2024–2029 mit Blick auf ein freies und demokratisches, ein starkes und sicheres sowie ein wohlhabendes und wettbewerbsfähiges Europa.</p></div></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-6 "><article class="ecl-card" ><div class="ecl-card__body"><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-card__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="/principles-countries-history/facts-and-figures-european-union_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >Zahlen und Fakten zur Europäischen Union </a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description"><p>Wissenswertes über die EU – Erfahren Sie, wie viele EU-Mitgliedstaaten es gibt, welche Bedeutung die Wirtschaft der EU hat, wie die Menschen in der EU leben und vieles mehr.</p></div></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-6 "><article class="ecl-card" ><div class="ecl-card__body"><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-card__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="/achievements_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >Errungenschaften</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description"><p>Erfahren Sie, was die EU für die Bürger/innen tut, wie sie Rechte schützt, Wohlstand fördert und sich für mehr Sicherheit in der Welt einsetzt.</p></div></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-6 last-item-column"><article class="ecl-card" ><div class="ecl-card__body"><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-card__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="https://europa.eu/learning-corner/home_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >Lernecke</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description">Unterrichtsmaterial, Spiele und vieles mehr über die EU und ihre Maßnahmen – für Kinder, Jugendliche, Lehrkräfte und Eltern</div></div></div></article></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 ecl-col-l-6 last-item-column last-item"><article class="ecl-card" ><div class="ecl-card__body"><div class="ecl-content-block ecl-card__content-block" data-ecl-auto-init="ContentBlock" data-ecl-content-block ><div class="ecl-content-block__title"data-ecl-title-link><a href="/principles-countries-history/eu-made-easy_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone" >EU leicht gemacht</a></div><div class="ecl-content-block__description"><p>Erfahren Sie in diesen praxisnahen Veröffentlichungen mehr über die Funktionsweise der EU, den Euro und EU-Recht, EU-Geschichte und Reisen ohne Grenzen.</p></div></div></div></article></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-s-12"> <div> <div id="block-ewcms-theme-socialshare"> <div class="ecl-social-media-share"> <p class="ecl-social-media-share__description"> Seite weiterempfehlen </p> <script type="application/json">{"service":"share","version":"2.0","networks":["twitter","facebook","linkedin","email","more"],"display":"icons","stats":true,"selection":true}</script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <div id="block-ewcms-theme-pagefeedbackform"> <script type="application/json">{"service":"dff","id":"8ymLyzGc_dff_v2","lang":"de","version":"2.0"}</script> </div> <footer class="ecl-site-footer" data-logo-area-label-en="Home - European Union" ><div class="ecl-container ecl-site-footer__container"><div class="ecl-site-footer__row"><div class="ecl-site-footer__column"><div class="ecl-site-footer__section"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/index_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__logo-link" ><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-site-footer__picture" title="Europäische Union" ><source srcset="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/logo/standard-version/positive/logo-eu--de.svg" media="(min-width: 996px)" ><img class="ecl-site-footer__logo-image" src="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/logo/condensed-version/positive/logo-eu--de.svg" alt="Flagge der Europäischen Union" ></picture></a><div class="ecl-site-footer__description">Betreiber der Website:<br />Generaldirektion Kommunikation</div></div></div><div class="ecl-site-footer__column"><div class="ecl-site-footer__section"><div class="ecl-site-footer__title">Kontakt</div><ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="tel:0080067891011" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="Contact the EU" data-footer-link-label="Call us 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11" >Rufen Sie uns an unter 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/contact-eu/call-us_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="Contact the EU" data-footer-link-label="Use other telephone options" >Rufen Sie uns unter einer anderen Nummer an</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/contact-eu/write-us_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="Contact the EU" data-footer-link-label="Write to us via our contact form" >Schreiben Sie uns (Kontaktformular)</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/contact-eu/meet-us_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="Contact the EU" data-footer-link-label="Meet us at one of the EU centres" >Kommen Sie in einem der EU-Zentren vorbei</a></li></ul></div><div class="ecl-site-footer__section"><div class="ecl-site-footer__title">Soziale Medien</div><ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/contact-eu/social-media-channels_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="Social media" data-footer-link-label="Search for EU social media channels" >EU in den sozialen Medien</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="ecl-site-footer__column"><div class="ecl-site-footer__section"><div class="ecl-site-footer__title">Rechtliche Hinweise</div><ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/languages-our-websites_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="Legal" data-footer-link-label="Languages on our websites" >Sprachen auf unseren Websites</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/privacy-policy_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="Legal" data-footer-link-label="Privacy policy" >Schutz der Privatsphäre</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/legal-notice_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="Legal" data-footer-link-label="Legal notice" >Rechtlicher Hinweis</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/cookies_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="Legal" data-footer-link-label="Cookies" >Cookies</a></li><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/accessibility-statement_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" data-is-accessibility-link="true" >Zugänglichkeit</a></li></ul></div><div class="ecl-site-footer__section"><div class="ecl-site-footer__title">Institutionen und Einrichtungen der EU</div><ul class="ecl-site-footer__list"><li class="ecl-site-footer__list-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/institutions-law-budget/institutions-and-bodies/search-all-eu-institutions-and-bodies_de" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-site-footer__link" data-section-label-untranslated="EU institutions and bodies" data-footer-link-label="Search all EU institutions and bodies" >Suche nach Institutionen und Einrichtungen der EU</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></footer> </div> <script type="application/json">{"utility":"piwik","siteID":"c9513597-70e6-4b84-80c5-36f9dddf8c7c","sitePath":["european-union.europa.eu"],"instance":"ec","dimensions":[{"id":3,"value":"Landing Page"},{"id":4,"value":"European-Commission"},{"id":5,"value":"Directorate-General-for-Communication"},{"id":6,"value":"Your gateway to the European Union"},{"id":7,"value":"73fc4117-158e-423c-bdec-535ef5b0dedd"},{"id":8,"value":"EU - CORE"},{"id":9,"value":"EU-institution European-Commission European-Union"}]}</script> <script type="application/json">{"utility":"cck"}</script> <script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/","pathPrefix":"","currentPath":"node\/1","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":true,"currentLanguage":"de","urlSuffixes":["bg","cs","da","de","et","el","en","es","fr","ga","hr","it","lv","lt","hu","mt","nl","pl","pt","ro","sk","sl","fi","sv","tr","ar","ca","is","no","uk","ru","zh","lb","sw","he","ja"]},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"ajaxTrustedUrl":{"form_action_p_pvdeGsVG5zNF_XLGPTvYSKCf43t8qZYSwcfZl2uzM":true},"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"ad0a12daa436f8b0b09218df8f32568bcfd8d2e8e816649b029a757f4c0940d4"}}</script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_EQTatjCy0zjaEIUCXQpVpn1ZzpQak0lmJsWdeLfDw5M.js?scope=footer&delta=0&language=de&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxVjWsKg0AMhC9k65FCXFNdyEOSrNbbdylK6Y-BGb5hxggOmtKMY5y9bcjPOz9C0JMNZ_LBCHIlobGYbKakCVwnRz-B2o_SO8kVGWJfBjqKxA2-Hjs6s5a4mDTOylWXhnxVBMtate85ajBmNQW1frbT_2CBaL7TOcSG0qWjTa8WBZM-sDpVfw"></script> <script src="https://webtools.europa.eu/load.js" defer></script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_OcAyavDcuwZbPFX7VH443yjF10H7zkxX9WaTa-Z2XKU.js?scope=footer&delta=2&language=de&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxVjWsKg0AMhC9k65FCXFNdyEOSrNbbdylK6Y-BGb5hxggOmtKMY5y9bcjPOz9C0JMNZ_LBCHIlobGYbKakCVwnRz-B2o_SO8kVGWJfBjqKxA2-Hjs6s5a4mDTOylWXhnxVBMtate85ajBmNQW1frbT_2CBaL7TOcSG0qWjTa8WBZM-sDpVfw"></script> <script src="https://ec.europa.eu/wel/surveys/wr_survey01/wr_survey.js" defer></script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_F-7otA2JEOam_-CAuSge1_xeYMkzDE0zT1WMehFB-dQ.js?scope=footer&delta=4&language=de&theme=ewcms_theme&include=eJxVjWsKg0AMhC9k65FCXFNdyEOSrNbbdylK6Y-BGb5hxggOmtKMY5y9bcjPOz9C0JMNZ_LBCHIlobGYbKakCVwnRz-B2o_SO8kVGWJfBjqKxA2-Hjs6s5a4mDTOylWXhnxVBMtate85ajBmNQW1frbT_2CBaL7TOcSG0qWjTa8WBZM-sDpVfw"></script> </body> </html>