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vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-歷史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关歷史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-地域性差异" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地域性差异"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>地域性差异</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地域性差异-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-荆沙“方言岛”_形成的历史地理特征" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#荆沙“方言岛”_形成的历史地理特征"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>荆沙“方言岛” 形成的历史地理特征</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-荆沙“方言岛”_形成的历史地理特征-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-荆沙方言的文化背景与社会环境" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#荆沙方言的文化背景与社会环境"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>荆沙方言的文化背景与社会环境</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-荆沙方言的文化背景与社会环境-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-與武漢方言語音相似的原因" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#與武漢方言語音相似的原因"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>與武漢方言語音相似的原因</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-與武漢方言語音相似的原因-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-音系" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#音系"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>音系</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-音系-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关音系子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-音系-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-声调" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#声调"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>声调</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-声调-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-聲母" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#聲母"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>聲母</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-聲母-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-韻母" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#韻母"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>韻母</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-韻母-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-聲調" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#聲調"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>聲調</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-聲調-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-形态" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#形态"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>形态</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-形态-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-词汇" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#词汇"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>词汇</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-词汇-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关词汇子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-词汇-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-名词" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#名词"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>名词</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-名词-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-特殊的時間名词" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#特殊的時間名词"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>特殊的時間名词</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-特殊的時間名词-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-形容词" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#形容词"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>形容词</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-形容词-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-动词" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#动词"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> 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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#女性称谓男性化形象"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>女性称谓男性化形象</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-女性称谓男性化形象-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-语法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#语法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>语法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-语法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header 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class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and 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.infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84078810">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}</style><table class="infobox vevent infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above above" style="color: black; background-color: tomato;">沙市話</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">母语国家和地区</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中国">中国</a>荊沙地區及其近郊一帶</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">母语使用人数</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">約600餘萬</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E7%B3%BB%E5%B1%9E%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="语言系属分类">語系</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="漢藏語系">漢藏語系</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="漢語">漢語</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="官话">官话</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="西南官话">西南官话</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%96%E5%BB%A3%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湖廣片（页面不存在）">湖廣片</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%84%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鄂中小片（页面不存在）">鄂中小片</a><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1em;padding-left:0"><li><b>沙市話</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: tomato;;">官方地位</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="官方语言">作为官方语言</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">無</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">管理机构</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">無</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: tomato;;">語言代碼</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-1" title="ISO 639-1">ISO 639-1</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><code><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?iso_639_1=zh">zh</a></span></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/chi" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:chi">chi</a> （B）</code> <br /><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/zho" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:zho">zho</a> （T）</code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/cmn" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:cmn">cmn</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-6" title="ISO 639-6">ISO 639-6</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><code>xghu</code></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>沙市話</b>是荊沙地區方言的標準音、通用語，歷史上曾是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E5%B8%82" title="沙市市">沙市市</a>的官方語言。<b>荊沙方言</b>是<b>沙市話</b>、<b>城裏話</b>及其周邊方言的統稱（學術上）。荊沙地區分屬多個不同片區的西南官話乃至不同的方言，荊州城內和沙市市區和郊區的口音和調值有所區分。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地域性差异"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.9F.9F.E6.80.A7.E5.B7.AE.E5.BC.82"></span>地域性差异</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：地域性差异"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在荊沙地區，除中心城区之外，往西的太湖、马山、川店，朝北的纪南、庙湖、杨泗，向东的岑河、熊河、郝穴，往南的埠河、弥市等四处方言，皆各有差异。所谓中心城区，也就是通常所称“沙市”和“城里”，多年间已经形成一个“方言岛”，其语言在声腔、音调、咬字、达意方面，都与周边乡镇有所差异；而这种情况的形成，也正是由于历史原因在本地所造成的一种特定的区域文化现象。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="荆沙“方言岛”_形成的历史地理特征"><span id=".E8.8D.86.E6.B2.99.E2.80.9C.E6.96.B9.E8.A8.80.E5.B2.9B.E2.80.9D_.E5.BD.A2.E6.88.90.E7.9A.84.E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2.E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86.E7.89.B9.E5.BE.81"></span>荆沙“方言岛” 形成的历史地理特征</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：荆沙“方言岛” 形成的历史地理特征"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>从某种意义上讲，“沙市”和“城里”这一带之所以会形成一个“方言岛”，是因为在古城范围内二者正好是一对呈双子星座形态所形成的居民住宅区。在以往的多年间，以中心城区而论，“城里”，往往偏重于为政治、教育中心，而“沙市”则偏重于为商贸、文化、经济中心，所以在许多表述中，说沙市是荆州的外港市镇。 </p><p>汉语方言一般分为七大方言：官话方言、吴方言、湘方言、客家方言、赣方言、闽方言和粤方言。官话方言，又称北方方言；荊沙方言，归属于北方方言，通常被认为在 “西南官话区”之内。西南官话的涵盖范围，大体上包括鄂、湘、川、渝、滇、黔、桂等省的大部分县市。在20世纪以前漫长的历史岁月中，由于沙市位于荆襄古道与西南官道跟长江形成的大十字交通枢纽上，所以它的形成，有着十分鲜明的区域持征。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="荆沙方言的文化背景与社会环境"><span id=".E8.8D.86.E6.B2.99.E6.96.B9.E8.A8.80.E7.9A.84.E6.96.87.E5.8C.96.E8.83.8C.E6.99.AF.E4.B8.8E.E7.A4.BE.E4.BC.9A.E7.8E.AF.E5.A2.83"></span>荆沙方言的文化背景与社会环境</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：荆沙方言的文化背景与社会环境"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>唐朝末年，就有“江陵城下30万户”的历史记载。由于它特殊的地理区位，这一座古城在兵燹战火之中，往往是群堆逐鹿的战场，遭受的战争创伤可说是不绝如缕。然而，它哪怕是几度平毁，但是又几度兴建。 </p><p>到了清代中期，也就是乾隆、嘉庆、道光、咸丰年间，依然是华中经济发达地区向西、向南、向西南引伸延展的货物集散地。 </p><p>“十三帮”就是这种社会结构的直接产物。它们有的是一个或两个行省，有的是一个或数个府、道，甚至县。分别为汉阳帮、武昌帮、黄州帮、四川帮、湖南帮、河南帮、江西帮、南京帮、浙江帮、福建帮、徽州帮、太平帮、山陕帮等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="與武漢方言語音相似的原因"><span id=".E8.88.87.E6.AD.A6.E6.BC.A2.E6.96.B9.E8.A8.80.E8.AA.9E.E9.9F.B3.E7.9B.B8.E4.BC.BC.E7.9A.84.E5.8E.9F.E5.9B.A0"></span>與武漢方言語音相似的原因</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：與武漢方言語音相似的原因"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>武汉方言和荆沙方言在发音上极为相似,而两地之间却隔着方言完全不同的区域。 </p><p>武汉位于长江中下游长江汉江交汇处,交通发达,经济繁荣,人口达千万。历史上武汉也因其政治、经济、地理等因素吸引着南来北往的客人,使得这座城市得以吸收天南海北的口音,形成了自己独特的语言腔调,被称为“汉腔”,与周围口音完全不同。荆州是上古时期大禹划定的九州之一,地处长江之滨的江汉平原腹地,土地肥沃、物产丰富、文化发达,历来是兵家的必争之地。 </p><p>武汉和沙市本来是两个不同的城市,相隔甚远,但武汉方言作为“方言岛”与周围口音不一致的情况下,却与几百公里之外的沙市方言发音极其相似,原因何在? </p><p>荆沙方言和武汉方言皆属于官话中的西南官话,归属“武汉-天门片”(武天片)。 </p><p>武汉方言包括零声母在内有20个声母。如:p.p',m.fitt',n，ts,ts’,s等,韵母总共53个韵母";荊沙方言共有声母17个(不包含零声母),如p, ph, m, t, th, Un等,韵母共36个。 </p><p>尽管武汉方言和荆沙方言声母和韵母数量相差甚多,但仅从腔调上看非常相似,因为它们都拥有一样多的音调和调值,如果不是母语人士很难在听感上区分这两种方言。 </p><p>湖北的很多方言都是在楚文化的熏陶下形成的。沙市由于地处江汉平原腹地,地理位置优越,扼守南北,历史上一直是各种政治势力角逐的焦点,楚国更是定都于纪南城,是为郢都。 </p><p>在这样的政治、经济,文化环境下,荆沙方言在历史上自成一体,形成了自己独特的方言体系。 </p><p>直到今天,荊沙地区的很多县市的方言中仍然带有很多古楚语的词汇,如流行于当阳、钟祥、京山,荆州城郊区等地的方言中仍然有大量的r颤音,并且这些方言中某些句式普遍带有具有楚辞特征的“兮”,如“你克哪兮?”(你去哪里?)。 </p><p>随着西秦统一中国,楚文化随之没落,楚地语言也随着历史的大流转而发生了很大的变化。 </p><p>湖北腹地由于地处江汉平原,没有难以逾越的大河山川的阻隔,人们所讲语言大致相当,但历史上兵争战乱,南来北往的人们迁徙往复,湖北各地的方言必然发生变化。 </p><p>明朝洪武年间,由于各种政治,经济原因,出现了“湖广填四川”的移民潮;另一方面,大量江西人进入湖北,是为“江西填湖广”。江西移民进入湖北主要分布在中部的江汉平原和北部的襄阳,西部山区甚少涉足。这一人口大流动必然带来语言上的大融合,使得湖北本土的语言发生改变。 </p><p>但武汉和荆沙一直都是政治,经济重镇,其社会地位向来很高,无论外来的语言如何影响,其高层的社会方言在短时间内也不会被其影响到,而且为了突出其与移民不同的身份,这两地的人们还会故意强化自己的母语方言,这也是为什么江汉平原普遍受语言融合影响而武汉、荊沙两地语言保持不变的一个可能性，特别是荊沙,有清一代,也没有因满族人的驻军城内而改变自己的口音,相反,随着封建王朝的土崩瓦解,驻防的满族人放弃了自己的“东边腔”,改成了现在的“荆州城內腔”“。 </p><p>由此可见,武汉方言和荊沙方言之所以相似,可能是由于在“江西填湖广”时,两地人民对自己母语方言的坚守呵护所致。 </p><p>武汉和沙市同为长江沿线对外开放的通商口岸,在商贸往来的过程中,两地人民自然交往密切,武汉码头上会聚集着许多沙市人,沙市码头则会有许多武汉口音的人各处忙碌。近代以降,武汉的地位早已超越沙市,成为了华中地区的中心,当两个通商口岸的人们在将往时,社会地位高的社会方言自然会成为人们模仿的对象”,换句话说,武汉方言自然会被沙市地区的人民模仿,这是武汉,沙市两地口音相似的另一个可能原因。 </p><p>武汉和沙市在地理位置上相去甚远,一个在江汉平原东缘,一个在江汉平原腹地,可是两地的方言在腔调上却极其相似。语言的演变必须从历史上找线索,进行分析,经考查,我们相信这两种方言之所以相似其可能原因是历史上的移民潮和两地的经贸往来。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="音系"><span id=".E9.9F.B3.E7.B3.BB"></span>音系</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：音系"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="声调"><span id=".E5.A3.B0.E8.B0.83"></span>声调</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：声调"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>作为西南官话，現代的沙市话和多数西南官话一样具有4个聲调，分别为<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B0%E5%B9%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="陰平">阴平</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E5%B9%B3" class="mw-disambig" title="阳平">阳平</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%A3%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="上声">上声</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%BB%E8%81%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="去聲">去声</a>，有<a href="/wiki/%E8%BC%95%E8%81%B2" title="輕聲">輕聲</a>變調。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="聲母"><span id=".E8.81.B2.E6.AF.8D"></span>聲母</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：聲母"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" align="center" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="3"> </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="塞音">塞音</a></th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="塞擦音">塞擦音</a></th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="擦音">擦音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3_(%E8%BE%85%E9%9F%B3)" title="鼻音 (辅音)">鼻音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B9%E9%9F%B3" title="边音">边音</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">清音</th> <th colspan="2">清音</th> <th>清音</th> <th>浊音</th> <th>浊音</th> <th>浊音 </th></tr> <tr> <th>不送气</th> <th>送气</th> <th>不送气</th> <th>送气</th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%94%87%E9%9F%B3" title="双唇音">双唇音（盾音）</a> </th> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9B%99%E5%94%87%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="清雙唇塞音">p</a>/<br />b ㄅ</td> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="送气">pʰ</a>/<br />p ㄆ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%94%87%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="双唇鼻音">m</a>/<br />m ㄇ</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%87%E9%BD%BF%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="唇齿音">唇齿音（矛音）</a> </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%94%87%E9%BD%BF%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清唇齿擦音">f</a>/<br />f ㄈ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E9%BE%88%E9%9F%B3" title="齿龈音">齿龈音（阳音）</a> </th> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦塞音">t</a>/<br />d ㄉ</td> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="送气">tʰ</a>/<br />t ㄊ</td> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦塞擦音">ts</a>/<br />z ㄗ</td> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="送气">tsʰ</a>/<br />c ㄘ</td> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦擦音">s</a>/<br />s ㄙ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E9%BE%88%E8%BE%B9%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="齿龈边音">l</a>/<br />l ㄌ </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%88%E9%A2%9A%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="龈颚音">龈颚音（腭音）</a> </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%A6%E9%A1%8E%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清齦顎塞擦音">tɕ</a>/<br />j ㄐ</td> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="送气">tɕʰ</a>/<br />q ㄑ</td> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%A6%E9%A1%8E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清齦顎擦音">ɕ</a>/<br />x ㄒ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AF%E9%A2%9A%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="软颚音">软颚音（齴音）</a> </th> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E8%BB%9F%E9%A1%8E%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清軟顎塞音">k</a>/<br />g ㄍ</td> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="送气">kʰ</a>/<br />k ㄎ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>/<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E8%BB%9F%E9%A1%8E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清軟顎擦音">x</a>/<br />h ㄏ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>沙市當中，n/l為同一個聲母，實際發音為略帶弱鼻音的/l/。</li> <li>在沙市周邊的荊州地區，同時存在著一個特殊聲母[n]，僅僅用在您這個稱謂的當地方言，讀作/nka/，沙市本地人仍然讀作/lka/</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%8A%E5%B7%9E%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="荊州區">荊州區</a>北部部分地區如<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AA%E6%B9%96%E6%B8%AF%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%8D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="太湖港管理區（页面不存在）">太湖港管理區</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E5%BA%97%E9%95%87" title="川店镇">川店鎮</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%AA%E5%8D%97%E9%95%87" title="纪南镇">紀南鎮</a>很多人平舌音都發翹舌音，<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%84%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87" title="资市镇">資市鎮</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%A9%E6%A1%A5%E9%95%87" title="滩桥镇">灘橋鎮</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%91%E6%B2%B3%E9%95%87" title="岑河镇">岑河鎮</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%82%E9%9F%B3%E5%9E%B1%E9%95%87" title="观音垱镇">觀音壋鎮</a>有一部分字發zh和ch的翹舌音(zh的發音會偏向彈舌音)，其他地區基本上只發平舌音</li> <li>荊州城内，存在和國語r近似的聲母/rs/,但沙市人則存在兩種分化：1.變爲零聲母，如日；2.變爲/l/，如如</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="韻母"><span id=".E9.9F.BB.E6.AF.8D"></span>韻母</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：韻母"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" align="center" width="65%"> <tbody><tr style="background:maroon; color:black"> <th></th> <th colspan="5"><b>开尾</b></th> <th colspan="4"><b>元音尾</b></th> <th colspan="3"><b>鼻音尾</b> </th></tr> <tr> <th>开口呼 </th> <td> </td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ɯ/</span><br />w<br />ㄭ<br />二 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/a/</span><br />a<br />ㄚ<br />伢 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/o/</span><br />o<br />ㄛ<br />我 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ɤ/</span><br />e<br />ㄜ<br />額 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ai/</span><br />ai<br />ㄞ<br />艾 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ei/</span><br />ei<br />ㄟ<br />欸 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ao/</span><br />ao<br />ㄠ<br />奧 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ou/</span><br />ou<br />ㄡ<br />偶 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/an/</span><br />an<br />ㄢ<br />安 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ən/</span><br />en<br />ㄣ<br />恩 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ʊŋ/</span><br />on<br />ㄥ<br />翁 </td></tr> <tr> <th>齐齿呼 </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/i/</span><br />i<br />ㄧ<br />一 </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ia/</span><br />ia<br />ㄧㄚ<br />雅 </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ie/</span><br />ie<br />ㄧㄝ<br />葉 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/iao/</span><br />iao<br />ㄧㄠ<br />幺 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/iou/</span><br />iou<br />ㄧㄡ<br />有 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ian/</span><br />ian<br />ㄧㄢ<br />羊 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/i̯ɛn</span><br />ien<br />ㄧㄣ<br />言 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/in/</span><br />in<br />ㄧㄥ<br />因 </td></tr> <tr> <th>合口呼 </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/u/</span><br />u<br />ㄨ<br />五 </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/u̯a/</span><br />ua<br />ㄨㄚ<br />挖 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/u̯ai/</span><br />uai<br />ㄨㄞ<br />外 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/u̯ei/</span><br />uei<br />ㄨㄟ<br />為 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/u̯an/</span><br />uan<br />ㄨㄢ<br />萬 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/u̯ən/</span><br />uen<br />ㄨㄣ<br />文 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>撮口呼 </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/y/</span><br />y<br />ㄩ<br />魚 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/yo/</span><br />yo<br />ㄩㄛ<br />藥 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/ye/</span><br />ye<br />ㄩㄝ<br />越 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/y̯ɛn/</span><br />yan<br />ㄩㄢ<br />元 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/yn/</span><br />yn<br />ㄩㄣ<br />泳 </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">/y̯ʊŋ/</span><br />yon<br />ㄩㄥ<br />蓉 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <ul><li>當地o、uo不做區分，yon、ion亦不作區分。</li> <li>/n/和/ŋ/有時候不構成對應，/ŋ/經常發成/n/的音，此種現象在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="沙市">沙市</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E9%99%B5%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="江陵縣">江陵縣</a>的資市、灘橋一帶較為嚴重，沙市方言基本上沒有/ŋ/的音，其他鄉鎮大多數情況下/ŋ/也都發/n/的音</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%AE%89%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="公安縣">公安縣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E9%A6%96%E5%B8%82" title="石首市">石首市</a>全境、和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E9%99%B5%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="江陵縣">江陵縣</a>部分地區部分/u/發音的字(五、武、伍)會發/vu/的音</li> <li>部分合口呼與撮口呼的字與國語相反，但基本遵從古漢語的規律，如「防疫」、「疫苗」的「疫」多讀成/y/。粵語wan 沙市話 yon</li></ul> <p>運芸尹允雲；粵語wing 沙市話 yn 榮永泳穎；粵語jung 沙市話 yon 蓉融勇絨；粵語 jing 沙市話 yin 螢贏盈熒；粵語 jing 沙市話yn 營瑩。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="聲調"><span id=".E8.81.B2.E8.AA.BF"></span>聲調</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：聲調"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>切韻調類 </th> <th colspan="2">平 </th> <th colspan="2">上 </th> <th>去 </th> <th>入 </th></tr> <tr> <td>聲母清濁 </td> <td>清 </td> <td>濁 </td> <td>清、次濁 </td> <td>全濁 </td> <td>清、濁 </td> <td>清、濁 </td></tr> <tr> <td>調類 </td> <td>陰平 </td> <td>陽平 </td> <td>上聲 </td> <td colspan="2">去聲 </td> <td>陽平 </td></tr> <tr> <td>調值 </td> <td>55 </td> <td>213 </td> <td>42(連讀時第二個同音調字多讀為44) </td> <td colspan="2">35 </td> <td>(213) </td></tr> <tr> <td>例字 </td> <td>飛 </td> <td>簷 </td> <td>走 </td> <td>杜 </td> <td>去 </td> <td>得 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="形态"><span id=".E5.BD.A2.E6.80.81"></span>形态</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：形态"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>沙市作為南來北往的一個重要商埠，當地方言的詞彙匯集了大量來自全國各地的詞匯，形成了自己獨特的特征，如來自湘語的「偕」「𣕅」「𣁳」「斢」，來自關中方言的「周正」，來自吳方言的「急作」，源自東北方言「忽悠」的「忽」等等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="词汇"><span id=".E8.AF.8D.E6.B1.87"></span>词汇</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：词汇"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="名词"><span id=".E5.90.8D.E8.AF.8D"></span>名词</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：名词"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>荊沙方言的面詞當中存在著「子化」現象，即部分北方官話當中存在兒化音的名詞在當地方言中對應「子」，荊州和江陵、沙市部分區域這個字會發彈舌音/r/ </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>词汇</b></td> <td><b>释义</b></td> <td><b>例句</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>老头子</td> <td>爸爸，有時候也指爺爺</td> <td>我老頭子打麻將去噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>老巴子</td> <td>老年婦女，有時也指奶奶</td> <td>他屋裡老巴子過世噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>涎水</td> <td>口水</td> <td>你燒的菜看起來就蠻好吃(qi)，看得我涎水都流出來噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>策巴子</td> <td>愛漂亮的婦女</td> <td>咧策巴子又搞得花枝招展的就上街上買東西去噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>缺巴子</td> <td>有蛀牙的人或沒牙的人</td> <td>咧缺巴子牙齒都掉光噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>佬</td> <td>對於成年男子的稱呼(含輕蔑之意)</td> <td>咧鄉巴佬像沒見過世面的 </td></tr> <tr> <td>偕(ha)</td> <td>全，都</td> <td>咧碗肉偕是我的 </td></tr> <tr> <td>𣕅(pao)</td> <td>十(也常常和「把」連用，表示「十幾」)</td> <td>我記不到咧是好多錢噠，大概𣕅把塊錢唦 </td></tr> <tr> <td>瞎巴子</td> <td>瞎子、看不見的人</td> <td>你戴個墨鏡我說個不好聽的話就像個瞎巴子 </td></tr> <tr> <td>疙膝包子</td> <td>膝蓋</td> <td>大腿和小腿的中間就是疙膝包子 </td></tr> <tr> <td>雜貨</td> <td>動物內髒</td> <td>我們今日弄點雜貨搞火鍋吃 </td></tr> <tr> <td>撒嚡</td> <td>拖鞋</td> <td>今日賣噠雙撒嚡 </td></tr> <tr> <td>套嚡</td> <td>雨靴</td> <td>下雨要穿套嚡 </td></tr> <tr> <td>甕嚡</td> <td>毛鞋</td> <td>天道變冷噠，要買甕嚡穿噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>伢兒</td> <td>孩子</td> <td>你們屋裡伢兒今年好大(多大)噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>孫(sen)伢子</td> <td>孫子</td> <td>今年我們屋裡孫伢子考取噠北京大學 </td></tr> <tr> <td>麻木</td> <td>人力三轮车，电麻木是电力三轮车</td> <td>咧裡沒得的士(出租車)，我就只能坐麻木過來了 </td></tr> <tr> <td>日白</td> <td>聊天扯閒話，也有形容人說瞎話說謊的意思</td> <td>你就只曉得日白 </td></tr> <tr> <td>撮白</td> <td>聊天扯閒話</td> <td>我今日撮噠大半天的白 </td></tr> <tr> <td>坨子</td> <td>拳頭</td> <td>我一坨子把你打飛 </td></tr> <tr> <td>倒拐子</td> <td>手肘</td> <td>我倒拐子蠻疼 </td></tr> <tr> <td>膈亢(huang)</td> <td>脖子</td> <td>他胖的都沒得膈亢噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>茅廁</td> <td>意思即「廁所」</td> <td>找不到茅廁(maosi)，我粑粑要拉得褲子裡噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>摘(ze)食</td> <td>意為用作禮物的食品</td> <td>我今日去走親戚跟你們屋裡伢兒帶滴噶摘食 </td></tr> <tr> <td>高頭</td> <td>上面</td> <td>桌子高頭的吃的你拿沒得？ </td></tr> <tr> <td>底下(ha)</td> <td>下面</td> <td>咧茶几的底下有個電暖器，可以熱哈腳 </td></tr> <tr> <td>架勢(gasi)</td> <td>開始</td> <td>動畫片架勢噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>曲鱔子</td> <td>蚯蚓</td> <td>我在屋裡院子裡看到噠一條曲蟮子 </td></tr> <tr> <td>下地</td> <td>結束</td> <td>時間到了，表演也該下地噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>姆(m)妈</td> <td>本指母親，現僅僅是對於母親較粗俗的說法，用於髒话</td> <td>日你姆媽的，今天你跟老子邪完噠(你還反了不成) </td></tr> <tr> <td>參(cuan)瞌睡</td> <td>睡覺</td> <td>你先玩電腦，我參瞌睡去噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>調管子</td> <td>捉弄人</td> <td>咧人蠻歡氣(喜歡)調別個管子 </td></tr> <tr> <td>扛把子</td> <td>首領、頭頭的意思</td> <td>小明真不愧是班級的扛把子 </td></tr> <tr> <td>喬子</td> <td>情人</td> <td>他又在外頭搞噠個喬子回來噠 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="特殊的時間名词"><span id=".E7.89.B9.E6.AE.8A.E7.9A.84.E6.99.82.E9.96.93.E5.90.8D.E8.AF.8D"></span>特殊的時間名词</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：特殊的時間名词"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>词汇</b></td> <td><b>释义</b></td> <td><b>例句</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>一刻鐘</td> <td>十五分鐘</td> <td>高鐵大概是在發車一刻鐘之前提前檢票 </td></tr> <tr> <td>轉鐘</td> <td>凌晨0點鐘，凌晨0點-4點之間的時間段也會用此詞表示</td> <td>都轉鐘噠還不睡，是不是要熬通宵啊 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="形容词"><span id=".E5.BD.A2.E5.AE.B9.E8.AF.8D"></span>形容词</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：形容词"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>词汇</b></td> <td><b>释义</b></td> <td><b>例句</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>不繡貨</td> <td>形容東西沉重的意思，引申義為形容某人很厲害</td> <td>咧東西蠻不繡貨 </td></tr> <tr> <td>三不子</td> <td>偶爾</td> <td>我沒得空的，只能三不子兒過來看哈 </td></tr> <tr> <td>怕醜</td> <td>形容某人害羞</td> <td>哈(都)是男的，你怕個麼子醜呢 </td></tr> <tr> <td>無計奈何</td> <td>形容無所事事、無可奈何的樣子</td> <td>因為疫情他在屋裡被睏了2個多月，現在又找不到工作，真的是無計奈何 </td></tr> <tr> <td>巧兒的姆媽生巧巧</td> <td>形容非常巧的樣子</td> <td>今日真的是巧兒的姆媽生巧巧，您今日來噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>稱妥</td> <td>明白、清楚</td> <td>咧人真的是糊不稱妥（把事情搞不清楚） </td></tr> <tr> <td>賤耙</td> <td>形容愛和某人作對</td> <td>你真是個賤耙佬 </td></tr> <tr> <td>(二極) 管子壞了/打鐵了</td> <td>形容某人腦子壞了</td> <td>你是不是管子打鐵噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>倆胯</td> <td>形容邋遢、骯髒</td> <td>他看起來像幾個月沒洗過澡一樣的，倆胯死噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>清晨八早、無早八早</td> <td>很早的意思</td> <td>看你平時睡得蠻晚，今日啷麼清晨八六早的就起來噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>沒得來性</td> <td>形容某人沒有用、沒有出息</td> <td>咧伢兒搞個麼子工作都搞不下去，真的是沒得來性 </td></tr> <tr> <td>纏不贏</td> <td>佔不到某人便宜</td> <td>我纏不贏您 </td></tr> <tr> <td>懶精</td> <td>形容某人偷懶不想做事的樣子</td> <td>今日我懶精發噠，在床上躺到就到噠12點鐘 </td></tr> <tr> <td>蠻折人</td> <td>形容很丟人的樣子</td> <td>您是不是覺得蠻折人啊？ </td></tr> <tr> <td>一皮條</td> <td>一大串</td> <td>就算把咧些都做完噠，還有一皮條的還等到我在 </td></tr> <tr> <td>撩撇</td> <td>快速、方便</td> <td>咧種方法真的是蠻撩撇，又省時間 </td></tr> <tr> <td>記詬</td> <td>想念、掛念</td> <td>好幾年沒見面噠，我一直都蠻記詬你 </td></tr> <tr> <td>掉味</td> <td>形容丟臉</td> <td>你做咧種事也不嫌掉味 </td></tr> <tr> <td>黑氣(heqi)</td> <td>形容很傻很笨的人</td> <td>你咧個黑氣，咧點小事都做不好的嗎 </td></tr> <tr> <td>撩賤</td> <td>形容某人愛惹是生非</td> <td>你咧伢兒，麼子好的不學，非要學別個到處撩賤 </td></tr> <tr> <td>毛竅</td> <td>形容某事出了問題，不正常</td> <td>咧人真的是腦殼有毛竅 </td></tr> <tr> <td>靠門</td> <td>肯定，絕對</td> <td>你屋裡老頭子靠門又出去打牌去噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>沒得名堂</td> <td>形容沒大沒小、不懂得分寸</td> <td>你跟老子沒得名堂 </td></tr> <tr> <td>瓜溜苕</td> <td>從苕代表一個人傻發展出的獨特意思，意指表面上看起來很不錯，其實是個傻逼250</td> <td>他看起來像蠻溜耙(幹活很利落)，其實就是個瓜溜苕 </td></tr> <tr> <td>氣色</td> <td>不好問的味道、臭味</td> <td>咧菜聞起來攀(有)氣色，是不是濕氣(變餿、放壞)噠 </td></tr> <tr> <td>暴暴</td> <td>形容笨蛋的意思</td> <td>咧人搞麼侯都不行，就像個暴暴一樣的 </td></tr> <tr> <td>暴里暴氣</td> <td>形容傻里傻氣的意思</td> <td>咧人真的是暴里暴氣 </td></tr> <tr> <td>邪費</td> <td>意為討厭</td> <td>我蠻邪費你 </td></tr> <tr> <td>急作</td> <td>來自於吳方言的詞匯，表示窘困、呆板、呆滯的意思</td> <td>你咧人蠻急作呢 </td></tr> <tr> <td>黑漆麻拱</td> <td>很黑没有光线，伸手不见五指</td> <td>咧黑天瞎火的，黑漆麻拱，也不打個電筒 </td></tr> <tr> <td>忽</td> <td>來自於東北方言的「忽悠」，表示欺騙的意思</td> <td>咧黑心商家专门忽消费者，总算是倒闭哒 </td></tr> <tr> <td>周正</td> <td>來自於關中方言的詞匯，表示清瘦、俊秀、英武的意思</td> <td>咧男伢兒看起來像蠻周正 </td></tr> <tr> <td>暮氣</td> <td>意為反應遲鈍、呆頭呆腦</td> <td>咧伢兒看起來麼子都好，就是稍微暮氣了點 </td></tr> <tr> <td>覼缕(luó lǚ)</td> <td>囉嗦，嘮叨</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>雀雀(qio qio)</td> <td>小鳥或男性性器官</td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="动词"><span id=".E5.8A.A8.E8.AF.8D"></span>动词</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：动词"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>词汇</b></td> <td><b>释义</b></td> <td><b>例句</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>輾</td> <td>挪開</td> <td>把那把椅子輾開 </td></tr> <tr> <td>墳</td> <td>揍</td> <td>我今日要墳死你 </td></tr> <tr> <td>哈菜</td> <td>夾菜</td> <td>我跟你屋裡伢兒哈的菜吃噠沒得 </td></tr> <tr> <td>噶</td> <td>放</td> <td>把你手裡的東西先噶得桌子高頭 </td></tr> <tr> <td>𣁳(wa)</td> <td>舀</td> <td>沒得水瓢啷麼𣁳水喝 </td></tr> <tr> <td>斢(tiao)</td> <td>換</td> <td>跟我把東西斢一下 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="代词"><span id=".E4.BB.A3.E8.AF.8D"></span>代词</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：代词"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>词汇</b></td> <td><b>释义</b></td> <td><b>例句</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>麼子</td> <td>什麼</td> <td>你說麼子？ </td></tr> <tr> <td>麼侯</td> <td>什麼事</td> <td>你搞麼侯？ </td></tr> <tr> <td>麼逼</td> <td>什麼粗俗一些的說法</td> <td>你他姆媽的在咧裡搞麼逼啦？ </td></tr> <tr> <td>好多</td> <td>多少</td> <td>你要好多钱？ </td></tr> <tr> <td>啷/啷麼</td> <td>怎麼，近似于重庆话的「啷个」</td> <td>你要啷么搞？ </td></tr> <tr> <td>我(wo或者ngo)</td> <td>我</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>你(li)</td> <td>你</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>您 (讀/nka/或/nlan/多寫成恁噶）</td> <td>您</td> <td>您身体还好唦？ </td></tr> <tr> <td>咧</td> <td>這</td> <td>到咧裡還有好遠？ </td></tr> <tr> <td>喏</td> <td>那</td> <td>喏裡有麼子好玩的沒得？ </td></tr> <tr> <td>哪(la)</td> <td>哪</td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li>當地的「您」後面可以接複数人稱變成「您們」，不同於普通話的「您」後不可接複数人稱</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="語氣词"><span id=".E8.AA.9E.E6.B0.A3.E8.AF.8D"></span>語氣词</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：語氣词"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>词汇</b></td> <td><b>释义</b></td> <td><b>例句</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>噠</td> <td>该詞和湖南<a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%98%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="湘語">湘語</a>用法基本一致，表示「了」用在句尾的意思</td> <td>我來噠! </td></tr> <tr> <td>的(di)</td> <td>表肯定語氣</td> <td>我姐姐昨日走的 </td></tr> <tr> <td>兮(xie)</td> <td>表示方位時後置的語氣詞</td> <td>今日要去那兮去唦 </td></tr> <tr> <td>唦</td> <td>用在句末表示揣度、停顿或祈使的语气，大致相当于“吧（ba）”“嘛（ma）”</td> <td>好噠唦 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="某些字的特殊读法"><span id=".E6.9F.90.E4.BA.9B.E5.AD.97.E7.9A.84.E7.89.B9.E6.AE.8A.E8.AF.BB.E6.B3.95"></span>某些字的特殊读法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：某些字的特殊读法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>某些n或r开头的字n或r的音会变成y，如女(yu),容(yong)(沙市及周边地区不适用于此规则而一律读l)，某些r声母的在沙市区都发l的音，如热(le)，柔(lou)</li></ul> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>字</b></td> <td><b>发音</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>了</td> <td>文读la 白读liao </td></tr> <tr> <td>常</td> <td>shang </td></tr> <tr> <td>尝</td> <td>文读chang 白读shang </td></tr> <tr> <td>泪</td> <td>luei </td></tr> <tr> <td>眼</td> <td>文读yan 白读an </td></tr> <tr> <td>崖</td> <td>(ng)ai </td></tr> <tr> <td>孽</td> <td>ye，如造孽、过孽(两个人争执、闹矛盾的意思) </td></tr> <tr> <td>家</td> <td>文读jia 白读ga </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="女性称谓男性化形象"><span id=".E5.A5.B3.E6.80.A7.E7.A7.B0.E8.B0.93.E7.94.B7.E6.80.A7.E5.8C.96.E5.BD.A2.E8.B1.A1"></span>女性称谓男性化形象</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：女性称谓男性化形象"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在沙市话里面有着特殊的女性称谓男性化形象，一般用「爹」字居多，如伯母叫伯爹，阿姨叫幺爹，外婆不叫四川方言的「家婆」而叫「家家」(gaga) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="语法"><span id=".E8.AF.AD.E6.B3.95"></span>语法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：语法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>荆沙方言中常以“个”作前缀。例如“个小坏蛋”、“个糊涂虫”，“个狗东西”，这个"作前缀时,书面语中不用,口语中,“个”读轻声,略有“这个”义。不过,“个”的语义是多样的,可表达不同的感情色彩。可表示亲切、亲近，也可表示厌恶的情感。”</li></ul> <ul><li>荆沙方言中常用“子”作后缀。荆沙地处我国南北方交叉地带,“子”缀的使用,具有南方方言色彩。“子”缀十分丰富,例如“猫子”、“老头子”、“老巴子”、“么子”、“等下子”等。与普通话相比,荆沙方言的“子”缀,大大超过普通话名词子缀之范围,很多名词在普通话中均不带“子”缀。并且有些话中的“子”也不再表示附加意义,仅仅是个“词缀”形式而已。</li></ul> <ul><li>荆沙方言中常以“佬”、“鬼”作词缀，词例不多,但频率较高。例如“好哭佬”、“好吃佬”、“讨米佬”、“佬”、“鬼”作词缀时,词义一般会有“轻蔑”意,它们作为构词成分时,随意性大。“老鬼”用法较为特別,一般是上年纪的夫妻之间,妻在与第二者讲话时称自己丈夫为“老鬼”,有时老年人互相戏谑时,男性老年人被称作“老鬼”,而年轻人将某上年纪男性问事、邻里称“老鬼”时,只在背后议论时候。略带轻蔑意,但一般不含恶意。</li></ul> <ul><li>“A里（的）》A里（的）”词语形式是荆沙方言中常用的动词重叠形式,在句中主要作状语。例如“慌里慌里往回跑”、“爬里爬里追”、“汪里汪里哭”，“赶里赶里喊”、“转的转的看”“偷的偷的瞄”。“A里（的）A里(的)”形式,在运用时有生动感和形象感。</li></ul> <ul><li>“无+形容词+八+形容词”的格式，表示人或事物的状态达到非常的程度。如说“无大八大”即非常大（很大），“无黑白黑的”即非常黑。这个结构表示的程度也很强。其他如：无高低/矮/重/轻/长/短厚/薄/硬/软/远/淡/冷）八高（低/矮/衝/轻/长/短厚/薄淡/冷）。据资料显示，别的方言中也有这样的格式，只是由丁第一个音是轻声（较模糊）而转写成“不”(扬州、徐州），有的是“八”或“十”(长沙“无时八份”或作“无绘十绘”即很迟）。</li></ul> <ul><li>荆沙方言在表示对人或对物的某种处置，通常在句子里用介词“把”引出处置的对象，即受事者。再在句子术尾加“它”(沒有其”体意思，作为助词，表示祈俠语气。)来強调。如：“把汤趁热喝了它”,这句话用标准用语说应该是“趁热把汤给了」”，“等我把这几页看完它”，用标准用语应说成“等我看完这几页”，再如“你还不快把这些东西丢了它”，“想法子把这个人打发走它”，“我恨不得把他赶了它”，“你把渣滓倒了它”。由此可看出，在荆州方言的“把”字句中，修饰语提前放化宾语面，动词前面，未尾还会加上:沒有具体意义的伪助词“它”，如前面提到的“把汤趁热喝了”它等。</li></ul> <ul><li>在荆沙方言里“巴子”做词缀时，略带贬义，但贬义小于“佬”或“鬼”的词缀，如“缺巴子”、“老巴子”、“策巴子”。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83112147">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>沙市話</b>在维基百科的<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93%E5%A7%8A%E5%A6%B9%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE" title="Wikipedia:维基媒体姊妹项目"><span id="sister-projects">姊妹项目</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link">维基词典上的<a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/沙市話">字词解释</a></span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link">维基共享资源上的<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="c:Special:Search/沙市話">多媒体资源</a></span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/41px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/54px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link">维基新闻上的<a href="https://zh.wikinews.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="n:Special:Search/沙市話">新闻</a></span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link">维基语录上的<a href="https://zh.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/沙市話">名言</a></span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/26px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/39px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/51px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link">维基文库上的<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="s:Special:Search/沙市話">原始文献</a></span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/27px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/41px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/54px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link">维基教科书上的<a href="https://zh.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="b:Special:Search/沙市話">教科书和手册</a></span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/27px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/41px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg/54px-Wikiversity_logo_2017.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link">维基学院上的<a href="https://zh.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E6%B2%99%E5%B8%82%E8%A9%B1" class="extiw" title="v:Special:Search/沙市話">学习资源</a></span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li>马敏。湖北荆州方言音韵声调特点。长江大学，2013年。</li> <li>郝建军。武汉方言与荆州方言语音相似之原因探究。时代教育，2017年。</li> <li>张燕。从历史文化角度看荆州方言的变迁。文教资料，2006年。</li> <li>郭家祥。荆州北部土语中的语气词初探。黄冈师范学院，2006年。</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A6%E6%B8%85%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="武清話（页面不存在）">武清話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%BF%E5%BE%B7%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="承德話（页面不存在）">承德話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">朝峰片／錦興片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8C%A6%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="錦州話（页面不存在）">錦州話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%88%88%E5%9F%8E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="興城話（页面不存在）">興城話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%A4%E5%B3%B0%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="赤峰話（页面不存在）">赤峰話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="朝陽話（页面不存在）">朝陽話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8C%AB%E6%9E%97%E6%B5%A9%E7%89%B9%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="錫林浩特話（页面不存在）">錫林浩特話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";"><div id="冀鲁官话" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%80%E9%B2%81%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="冀鲁官话">冀鲁官话</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%94%90%E7%89%87" title="保唐片">保唐片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%9E%E9%98%9C%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="涞阜小片">淶阜小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%B6%E6%BA%90%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淶源話（页面不存在）">淶源話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%9C%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阜平話（页面不存在）">阜平話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%A3%E9%9D%88%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" 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style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E6%B7%B1%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="赵深小片">赵深小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B6%99%E7%B8%A3%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="趙縣話（页面不存在）">趙縣話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%B1%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="深州話（页面不存在）">深州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%84%E8%AF%9D" title="石家庄话">石家庄话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A2%E8%A1%A1%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="邢衡小片">邢衡小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%A2%E8%87%BA%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" 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title="乐陵话（页面不存在）">乐陵话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BB%84%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="滄州話（页面不存在）">滄州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E6%A3%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="無棣話">無棣話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%9A%E8%88%88%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="博興話（页面不存在）">博興話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%BE%E5%8C%96%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沾化话（页面不存在）">沾化话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%86%E4%BA%91%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="庆云话（页面不存在）">庆云话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%81%E6%B4%A5%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宁津话（页面不存在）">宁津话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86%E6%B2%B3%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="商河话（页面不存在）">商河话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B4%E9%82%91%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="临邑话（页面不存在）">临邑话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="平原话（页面不存在）">平原话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E5%AF%BF%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="阳寿小片">阳寿小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%B3%E4%BF%A1%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阳信话（页面不存在）">阳信话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%BF%E5%85%89%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="寿光话（页面不存在）">寿光话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%83%A0%E6%B0%91%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="惠民话（页面不存在）">惠民话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BB%A8%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="滨州话（页面不存在）">滨州话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9E%A6%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="垦利话（页面不存在）">垦利话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E8%90%A5%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东营话（页面不存在）">东营话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%8E%E9%98%B3%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="济阳话（页面不存在）">济阳话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%9A%E5%85%B4%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="博兴话（页面不存在）">博兴话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%84%E5%8D%9A%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淄博话（页面不存在）">淄博话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%BF%E9%A5%B6%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="广饶话（页面不存在）">广饶话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8C%E4%B9%90%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昌乐话（页面不存在）">昌乐话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BF%B0%E5%9D%8A%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="濰坊話（页面不存在）">濰坊話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th 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style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1" title="洛陽話">洛陽話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B5%A9%E7%B8%A3%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嵩縣話（页面不存在）">嵩縣話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%AD%AF%E7%89%87" title="南魯片">南魯片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%98%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="南阳话">南阳话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AD%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="魯山話（页面不存在）">魯山話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%AF%E9%A0%85%E7%89%87" title="漯項片">漯項片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BC%AF%E6%B2%B3%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="漯河話（页面不存在）">漯河話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A0%85%E5%9F%8E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="項城話（页面不存在）">項城話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A7%90%E9%A6%AC%E5%BA%97%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="駐馬店話（页面不存在）">駐馬店話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E8%94%A1%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上蔡話（页面不存在）">上蔡話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%9D%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汝南話（页面不存在）">汝南話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E9%98%9C%E7%89%87" title="商阜片">商阜片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">商亳小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E4%B8%98%E8%A9%B1" title="商丘話">商丘話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亳州話（页面不存在）">亳州話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">阜沈小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%9C%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阜陽話（页面不存在）">阜陽話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%88%E4%B8%98%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沈丘話（页面不存在）">沈丘話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">宿蒙小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宿州話（页面不存在）">宿州話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E8%9A%8C%E7%89%87" title="信蚌片">信蚌片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">淮霍小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%A1%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="信陽話（页面不存在）">信陽話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BD%81%E4%B8%8A%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="潁上话（页面不存在）">潁上话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%AE%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淮南話（页面不存在）">淮南話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9C%8D%E9%82%B1%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="霍邱話（页面不存在）">霍邱話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">蚌懷小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%9A%8C%E5%9F%A0%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蚌埠話（页面不存在）">蚌埠話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%87%B7%E9%81%A0%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-disambig" title="懷遠話">懷遠話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">五鳳小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%94%E6%B2%B3%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="五河話（页面不存在）">五河話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B3%B3%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鳳陽話（页面不存在）">鳳陽話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%96%E8%8F%8F%E7%89%87" title="兖菏片">兗菏片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">舊<a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A1%E9%B2%81%E7%89%87" title="蔡鲁片">蔡魯片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%97%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="兗州話（页面不存在）">兗州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%8E%E5%AE%81%E8%AF%9D" title="济宁话">济宁话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%81%E9%98%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="宁阳话">宁阳话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B9%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="东平话">东平话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E4%B8%8A%E8%AF%9D" title="汶上话">汶上话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%B2%E9%98%9C%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曲阜話（页面不存在）">曲阜話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E4%B9%A1%E8%AF%9D_(%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="金乡话 (官话)（页面不存在）">金鄉話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B8%A3%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="單縣話（页面不存在）">單縣話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">舊鄭曹片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8F%8F%E6%B3%BD%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="菏泽话（页面不存在）">菏泽话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%AF%E5%9F%8E%E8%AF%9D" title="郯城话">郯城话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E9%82%91%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="平邑話（页面不存在）">平邑話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">舊洛徐片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%98%8E%E8%AF%9D" title="东明话">東明話</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%90%E6%B7%AE%E7%89%87" title="徐淮片">徐淮片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">舊洛徐片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%90%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="徐州话">徐州話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%AE%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淮南話（页面不存在）">淮南話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">舊<a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A1%E9%B2%81%E7%89%87" title="蔡鲁片">蔡魯片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%9B%E7%B8%A3%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沛縣話（页面不存在）">沛縣話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%9C%E9%9A%B4" title="關隴">關隴</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%BE%E6%B2%B3%E7%89%87" title="汾河片">汾河片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">北／<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E9%99%BD%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="平陽小片（页面不存在）">平陽小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%A8%E6%B1%BE%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="臨汾話（页面不存在）">臨汾話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E7%B8%A3%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉縣話（页面不存在）">吉縣話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%AA%E6%B4%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洪洞話（页面不存在）">洪洞話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9C%8D%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="霍州話（页面不存在）">霍州話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BF%BC%E5%9F%8E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="翼城話（页面不存在）">翼城話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%AE%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="浮山話（页面不存在）">浮山話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A8%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="稷山話（页面不存在）">稷山話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">中／<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B5%B3%E5%B7%9E%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="絳州小片（页面不存在）">絳州小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E7%B5%B3%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新絳話（页面不存在）">新絳話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%AC%E6%A6%AE%E8%A9%B1" title="萬榮話">萬榮話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%9E%E5%96%9C%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聞喜話（页面不存在）">聞喜話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%84%E6%B1%BE%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="襄汾話（页面不存在）">襄汾話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%B2%E6%B2%83%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曲沃話（页面不存在）">曲沃話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9E%A3%E6%9B%B2%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="垣曲話（页面不存在）">垣曲話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E7%B8%A3%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏縣話（页面不存在）">夏縣話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">南／<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A7%A3%E5%B7%9E%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="解州小片（页面不存在）">解州小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%8B%E5%9F%8E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="運城話（页面不存在）">運城話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%A8%E7%8C%97%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="臨猗話（页面不存在）">臨猗話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B8%E6%BF%9F%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="永濟話（页面不存在）">永濟話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%AE%E5%9F%8E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="芮城話（页面不存在）">芮城話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E9%99%B8%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="平陸話（页面不存在）">平陸話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%B3%E6%B4%A5%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="河津話（页面不存在）">河津話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%83%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="郃陽話（页面不存在）">郃陽話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%93%E5%9F%8E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="韓城話（页面不存在）">韓城話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E4%B8%AD%E8%AF%9D" title="关中话">關中片</a><br />(東府話)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E4%B8%AD%E8%AF%9D" title="关中话">西安話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%B8%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="咸陽話（页面不存在）">咸陽話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%AD%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="渭南話（页面不存在）">渭南話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%85%E5%B7%9D%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="銅川話（页面不存在）">銅川話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%A7%E7%B8%A3%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="寧縣話（页面不存在）">寧縣話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%A6%E9%99%87%E7%89%87" title="秦陇片">秦隴片</a><br />(西府話)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%AF%A7%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西寧話（页面不存在）">西寧話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%A6%E7%85%8C%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="敦煌話（页面不存在）">敦煌話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%B6%E9%9B%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="寶雞話（页面不存在）">寶雞話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%96%E8%BF%9C%E8%AF%9D" title="靖远话">靖远话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%87%E4%B8%AD%E7%89%87" title="陇中片">陇中片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A9%E6%B0%B4%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="天水話（页面不存在）">天水話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E6%B9%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="河湟话">河州片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="河州话">河州话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E6%B2%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="甘沟话">甘溝話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%A8%E5%A4%8F%E8%A9%B1" title="臨夏話">临夏话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E5%B1%AF%E8%AF%9D" title="周屯话">周屯话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D#南疆" title="新疆官话">南疆片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%84%89%E8%80%86%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="焉耆話（页面不存在）">焉耆話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9C%8D%E5%9F%8E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="霍城話（页面不存在）">霍城話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%84%AF%E5%96%84%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鄯善話（页面不存在）">鄯善話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%90%E9%AD%AF%E7%95%AA%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吐魯番話（页面不存在）">吐魯番話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";"><div id="兰银官话" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E9%93%B6%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="兰银官话">兰银官话</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">金城片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="兰州话">兰州话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B8%E7%99%BB%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="永登話（页面不存在）">永登話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">銀吳片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8A%80%E5%B7%9D%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="銀川話（页面不存在）">銀川話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E8%A1%9B%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中衛話（页面不存在）">中衛話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%88%E6%AD%A6%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="靈武話（页面不存在）">靈武話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%8F%E6%B5%B7%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="烏海話（页面不存在）">烏海話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%BD%A5%E6%B5%A9%E7%89%B9%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴彥浩特話（页面不存在）">巴彥浩特話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">河西片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A4%E6%B5%AA%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="古浪話（页面不存在）">古浪話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B5%E6%8E%96%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="張掖話（页面不存在）">張掖話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%B9%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="山丹話（页面不存在）">山丹話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%9C%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓜州話（页面不存在）">瓜州話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%85%92%E6%B3%89%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="酒泉話（页面不存在）">酒泉話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%8D%E6%BF%9F%E7%B4%8D%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="額濟納話（页面不存在）">額濟納話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D#北疆" title="新疆官话">北疆片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E9%B2%81%E6%9C%A8%E9%BD%90%E8%AF%9D" title="乌鲁木齐话">乌鲁木齐话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E6%9C%A8%E8%96%A9%E7%88%BE%E8%A9%B1" title="吉木薩爾話">吉木薩爾話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="西南官話（上江官話）" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="Template:西南官话"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:西南官话（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:西南官话"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="西南官話（上江官話）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="西南官话">西南官話（上江官話）</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="四川话" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D" title="Template:四川话"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D" title="Template talk:四川话"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:四川话"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="四川话" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D" title="四川话">四川话</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><b>分区</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="川黔片" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E9%BB%94%E7%89%87" title="川黔片">川黔片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="成渝小片" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E6%B8%9D%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="成渝小片">成渝小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%9D" title="成都话">成都話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E5%BA%86%E8%AF%9D" title="重庆话">重庆话</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%85%86%E9%83%BD%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="酆都話（页面不存在）">酆都話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B6%BF%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="綿陽話（页面不存在）">綿陽話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%85%85%E8%AF%9D" title="南充话">南充話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%A3%E5%85%83%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="廣元話（页面不存在）">廣元話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%94%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="達州話（页面不存在）">達州話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%AD%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴中話（页面不存在）">巴中話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%87%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="万州话">萬州話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B6%AA%E9%99%B5%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="涪陵話（页面不存在）">涪陵話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%82%E5%AF%A7%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="遂寧話（页面不存在）">遂寧話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%87%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="資陽話（页面不存在）">資陽話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%A3%E5%AE%89%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="廣安話（页面不存在）">廣安話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%96%B9%E8%A9%B1" title="大方話">大方话</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="台湾四川话">台湾四川话</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="西蜀方言" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%A5%BF%E8%9C%80%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="Template:西蜀方言"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E8%A5%BF%E8%9C%80%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:西蜀方言（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%A5%BF%E8%9C%80%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:西蜀方言"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="西蜀方言" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%9C%80%E7%89%87" title="西蜀片">西蜀方言</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%9C%80%E7%89%87" title="西蜀片">西蜀片</a></b><br />(灌赤片)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%B7%E6%B1%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="岷江话">岷赤小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A6%E6%B1%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="綦江话">綦江話</a>  –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%90%E6%A2%93%E8%A9%B1" title="桐梓話">桐梓話</a>  –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%81%B5%E7%BE%A9%E8%A9%B1" title="遵義話">遵義話</a>  –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%80%9D%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%9D" title="思南话">思南话</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B4%87%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="崇州話（页面不存在）">崇州話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%BD%E6%B1%9F%E5%A0%B0%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="都江堰话（页面不存在）">都江堰话</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%89%E5%B1%B1%E8%AF%9D" title="眉山话">眉山話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%90%E5%B1%B1%E8%AF%9D" title="乐山话">乐山话</a> <small>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E5%8C%BA%E5%8F%A3%E9%9F%B3%E7%89%87%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="城区口音片区（页面不存在）">城区口音片区</a></small> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%8F%E6%9D%A8%E5%8F%A3%E9%9F%B3%E7%89%87%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="苏杨口音片区（页面不存在）">苏杨口音片区</a>）</small> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B3%A8%E5%B5%8B%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="峨嵋話（页面不存在）">峨嵋話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9C%E5%AE%BE%E8%AF%9D" title="宜宾话">宜賓話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B8%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="泸州话">瀘州話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%9F%E6%B4%A5%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="江津话（页面不存在）">江津话</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%81%E6%87%B7%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="仁懷話（页面不存在）">仁懷話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%85%E8%AF%9D" title="西充话">西充話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%91%87%E9%93%83%E8%AF%9D" title="摇铃话">搖鈴話</a>  –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E4%BB%99%E8%AF%9D" title="金仙话">金仙話</a>  –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%85%85%E8%A5%BF%E8%B7%AF%E8%AF%9D" title="南充西路话">南充西路話</a>  –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8D%E6%BA%AA%E8%AF%9D" title="苍溪话">蒼溪話</a>  –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E9%82%91%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大邑話（页面不存在）">大邑話</a>  –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%BE%E6%B1%9F%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夾江話（页面不存在）">夾江話</a>  –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%AA%E9%9B%85%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洪雅話（页面不存在）">洪雅話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%8D%E7%82%BA%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="犍為話（页面不存在）">犍為話</a>  –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%A4%E6%B0%B4%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="赤水話（页面不存在）">赤水話</a>  –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B6%8F%E6%B1%9F%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="綏江話（页面不存在）">綏江話</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E7%94%98%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="雅甘小片">雅甘小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%85%E5%AE%89%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雅安話（页面不存在）">雅安話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E6%BA%90%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汉源话（页面不存在）">汉源话</a>  –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A9%E5%85%A8%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="天全話（页面不存在）">天全話</a>  –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E6%A3%89%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="石棉話（页面不存在）">石棉話</a>  –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%8D%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="名山話（页面不存在）">名山話</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%B6%E8%88%88%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="寶興話（页面不存在）">寶興話</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E8%B4%A1%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="江贡小片">江贡小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%81%E5%AF%BF%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="仁寿话（页面不存在）">仁寿话</a> – <a href="/wiki/%E6%A6%AE%E7%B8%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="榮縣話">荣县话</a> – <a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E8%B2%A2%E8%A9%B1" title="自貢話">自貢話</a> – <a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E6%B1%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="内江话">内江话</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Language_Dialect_of_Minjiang_Dialect_in_Northern_Sichuan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Language_Dialect_of_Minjiang_Dialect_in_Northern_Sichuan.jpg/160px-Language_Dialect_of_Minjiang_Dialect_in_Northern_Sichuan.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Language_Dialect_of_Minjiang_Dialect_in_Northern_Sichuan.jpg/240px-Language_Dialect_of_Minjiang_Dialect_in_Northern_Sichuan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Language_Dialect_of_Minjiang_Dialect_in_Northern_Sichuan.jpg/320px-Language_Dialect_of_Minjiang_Dialect_in_Northern_Sichuan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%A6%E6%B1%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="拦江话">攔江話</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sichuanese_in_China.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Sichuanese_in_China.png/160px-Sichuanese_in_China.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Sichuanese_in_China.png/240px-Sichuanese_in_China.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Sichuanese_in_China.png/320px-Sichuanese_in_China.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="670" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><b>历史</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%80%E8%AA%9E" title="蜀語">蜀語</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%9C%80%E5%9B%BE%E8%AF%AD" title="巴蜀图语">巴蜀图语</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><b>书写</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四川话文学（页面不存在）">四川话文学</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%97" title="四川方言字">四川方言字</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="四川话拼音">四川话拼音</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="四川话拉丁化新文字">四川话拉丁化新文字</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E8%A5%BF%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%B9%B4%E5%AD%A6%E7%94%9F%E7%94%A8%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E6%95%99%E6%9D%90" title="华西第一年学生用中文教材">华西第一年学生用中文教材</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><b>相关语言</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="土广东话">土广东话</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%98%E8%AF%AD" title="湘语">老湖广话</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%AF%9D" title="四川普通话">四川普通话</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><small>参见：<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="西南官话">西南官话</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%9C%80" title="巴蜀">巴蜀</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%9C%80%E4%BA%BA" title="巴蜀人">巴蜀人</a></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="川黔片(成渝片)" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E9%BB%94%E7%89%87" title="川黔片">川黔片</a><br />(成渝片)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%90%E6%B8%9D%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="成渝小片">成渝小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E6%96%BD%E8%AF%9D" title="恩施话">恩施话</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%94%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="黔中小片">黔中小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>舊昆貴片：<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%B4%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1" title="貴陽話">貴陽話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E9%A0%86%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安順話（页面不存在）">安順話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%9D%E5%8D%97%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陝南小片（页面不存在）">陝南小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E4%B8%AD%E8%AF%9D" title="汉中话">漢中話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8E%AE%E5%B7%B4%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鎮巴話（页面不存在）">鎮巴話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%BA%B7%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西康片（页面不存在）">西康片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%B7%E8%97%8F%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="康藏小片（页面不存在）">康藏小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>受<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="藏語">藏語</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8C%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="羌語">羌語</a>影響：</i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%B7%E5%AE%9A%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="康定話（页面不存在）">康定話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B6%BC%E5%B1%B1%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="涼山小片（页面不存在）">涼山小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>受<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="彝語">彝語</a>影響：</i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%A2%E7%BB%93%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="团结话（页面不存在）">团结话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%98%8C%E8%A9%B1" title="西昌話">西昌話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%9D" title="云南话">雲南片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BB%87%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="滇中小片（页面不存在）">滇中小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E6%98%8E%E8%A9%B1" title="昆明話">昆明話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E9%9B%84%E8%AF%9D" title="楚雄话">楚雄話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%8C%E5%8B%92%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="彌勒話（页面不存在）">彌勒話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8B%E7%94%B8%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尋甸話（页面不存在）">尋甸話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%B8%E8%89%AF%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陸良話（页面不存在）">陸良話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9C%91%E7%9B%8A%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="霑益話（页面不存在）">霑益話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B5%A9%E6%98%8E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嵩明話（页面不存在）">嵩明話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%B2%E9%9D%96%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曲靖話（页面不存在）">曲靖話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%80%98%E8%A5%BF%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瀘西話（页面不存在）">瀘西話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%98%E5%8C%97%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丘北話（页面不存在）">丘北話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%9C%E8%89%AF%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宜良話（页面不存在）">宜良話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%84%E6%B1%9F%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澄江話（页面不存在）">澄江話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%89%E6%BA%AA%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="玉溪話（页面不存在）">玉溪話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%89%E5%AF%A7%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="晉寧話（页面不存在）">晉寧話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E6%9E%97%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="石林話（页面不存在）">石林話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%8C%E6%B0%91%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="富民話（页面不存在）">富民話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B3%A8%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="峨山話（页面不存在）">峨山話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F%E5%AE%9A%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="牟定話（页面不存在）">牟定話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%83%E8%AC%80%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="元謀話（页面不存在）">元謀話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%83%E6%B1%9F%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="元江話（页面不存在）">元江話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BB%87%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="滇西小片（页面不存在）">滇西小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%9D%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="保山話（页面不存在）">保山話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%A8%E6%BB%84%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="臨滄話（页面不存在）">臨滄話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%9C%E6%95%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="果敢語">果敢話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%99%E6%B1%9F%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雙江話（页面不存在）">雙江話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%BF%E9%A6%AC%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="耿馬話（页面不存在）">耿馬話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%90%86%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="大理话">大理話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B8%E5%BE%B7%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="永德話（页面不存在）">永德話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8C%E5%AF%A7%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昌寧話（页面不存在）">昌寧話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B8%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="永平話（页面不存在）">永平話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BB%87%E5%8D%97%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="滇南小片（页面不存在）">滇南小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%B1%8F%E8%A9%B1" title="石屏話">石屏話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E6%B0%B4%E8%A9%B1" title="建水話">建水話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AE%87%E8%88%8A%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="箇舊話（页面不存在）">箇舊話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%8F%E9%82%8A%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="屏邊話（页面不存在）">屏邊話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%92%99%E8%87%AA%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蒙自話（页面不存在）">蒙自話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%96%8B%E9%81%A0%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="開遠話（页面不存在）">開遠話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8F%A3%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="河口话">河口話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%83%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="元陽話（页面不存在）">元陽話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E5%B1%B1%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文山話（页面不存在）">文山話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%97%E6%B1%9F%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="麗江話（页面不存在）">麗江話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%B1%E6%BA%90%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洱源話（页面不存在）">洱源話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%93%E5%B7%9D%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="賓川話（页面不存在）">賓川話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%AD%E5%9D%AA%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘭坪話（页面不存在）">蘭坪話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">未分類</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E4%BA%91%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="台湾云南话">台湾云南话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%A1%9E%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美塞话（页面不存在）">美塞话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%96%E5%BB%A3%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湖廣片（页面不存在）">湖廣片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="湖北方言" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%96%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="湖北方言">湖北方言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%8C%97%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" title="鄂北小片">鄂北小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%84%E9%98%B3%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="襄阳話（页面不存在）">襄阳話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%84%82%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鄂中小片（页面不存在）">鄂中小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%9D" title="武汉话">武漢話</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">沙市話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9C%E6%98%8C%E8%AF%9D" title="宜昌话">宜昌話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a 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title="吉首話（页面不存在）">吉首話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%98%E5%8C%97%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湘北小片（页面不存在）">湘北小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%B8%E5%BE%B7%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="常德話（页面不存在）">常德話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%87%B7%E7%8E%89%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="懷玉小片（页面不存在）">懷玉小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>舊岑江片：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%87%B7%E5%8C%96%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="懷化話（页面不存在）">懷化話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%89%E5%B1%8F%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="玉屏話（页面不存在）">玉屏話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%94%E6%9D%B1%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黔東小片（页面不存在）">黔東小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>舊岑江片：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%8E%AE%E9%81%A0%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鎮遠話（页面不存在）">鎮遠話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%8E%E9%9D%96%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黎靖小片（页面不存在）">黎靖小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>舊岑江片：<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1" title="黎平話">黎平話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%82%E6%9F%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="桂柳话">桂柳片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%98%E5%8D%97%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湘南小片（页面不存在）">湘南小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%B4%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="郴州话（页面不存在）">郴州话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%9F%E6%B0%B8%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="江永官話（页面不存在）">江永官話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B6%E9%99%B5%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="零陵官話（页面不存在）">零陵官話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E5%AE%89%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東安官話（页面不存在）">東安官話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%82%E5%8C%97%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桂北小片（页面不存在）">桂北小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%82%E6%9E%97%E8%AF%9D" title="桂林话">桂林話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="柳州话">柳州話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%94%E6%B5%A6%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荔浦話（页面不存在）">荔浦話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%A1%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="象州话">象州话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E9%B3%B4%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1" title="武鳴官話">武鳴官話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%94%E5%8D%97%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黔南小片（页面不存在）">黔南小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%BD%E5%8B%BB%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="都勻話（页面不存在）">都勻話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E5%AF%A8%E8%A9%B1" title="丹寨話">丹寨話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="江淮官话（淮语）" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#7B1FA2;color:#FFFFFF;"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B1%9F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="Template:江淮官话"><abbr title="查看该模板" style="color:#FFFFFF">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B1%9F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="Template talk:江淮官话"><abbr title="讨论该模板" style="color:#FFFFFF">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B1%9F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:江淮官话"><abbr title="编辑该模板" style="color:#FFFFFF">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="江淮官话（淮语）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="江淮官话"><span style="color:#FFFFFF">江淮官话（淮语）</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#7B1FA2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="方言区"><span style="color:#FFFFFF">方言区</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#8E24AA"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E5%B7%A2%E7%89%87" title="洪巢片"><span style="color:#FFFFFF">洪巢片</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BA68C8"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E4%B8%9C%E8%AF%9D" title="淮东话">扬淮方言<br />(淮东话)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5">揚州小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%AC%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="扬州话">扬州话</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%AC%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%A1%A8" title="扬州话拉丁化字母表">揚州話拉丁化字母表</a>） ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E9%95%BF%E8%AF%9D" title="天长话">天長話</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5">潤州小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%AC%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="扬州话">鎮江話</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5">建鹽小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%B9%BD%E5%9F%8E%E8%A9%B1" title="鹽城話">鹽城話</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5">濱阜小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BF%B1%E6%B5%B7%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="濱海話（页面不存在）">濱海話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%9C%E5%AF%A7%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阜寧話（页面不存在）">阜寧話</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5">海州小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海州話（页面不存在）">海州話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E4%B8%9C%E8%AF%9D" title="淮东话">連雲港話</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5">淮安小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E4%B8%9C%E8%AF%9D" title="淮东话">淮安話</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#BA68C8"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E8%A5%BF%E8%AF%9D" title="淮西话">宁庐方言<br />(淮西话)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5">南京小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E8%A9%B1" title="南京話">南京話</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="南京話拉丁化方案">南京話拉丁化方案</a>） ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E8%A9%B1" title="南京話">马鞍山话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%93%E6%B6%82%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="当涂话（页面不存在）">当涂话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BB%81%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="滁州话（页面不存在）">滁州话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E5%85%89%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="明光话（页面不存在）">明光话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A8%E6%A4%92%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="全椒话（页面不存在）">全椒话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%A5%E5%AE%89%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="来安话（页面不存在）">来安话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B1%E7%9C%99%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盱眙话（页面不存在）">盱眙话</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5">合肥小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E8%82%A5%E8%AF%9D" title="合肥话">合肥話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E4%B8%9C%E8%AF%9D" title="淮东话">泗陽話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AD%E5%AE%89%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="六安話（页面不存在）">六安話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E5%B1%B1%E8%AF%9D" title="霍山话">霍山话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%88%92%E5%9F%8E%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="舒城话（页面不存在）">舒城话</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5">蕪湖小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%9C%E6%B9%96%E8%AF%9D" title="芜湖话">蕪湖話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A3%E5%9F%8E%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-disambig" title="宣城话">宣城話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%8E%E6%BA%AA%E8%A9%B1" title="郎溪話">郎溪話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%BE%B7%E8%A9%B1" title="廣德話">廣德話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B5%E6%B1%A0%E8%AF%9D" title="贵池话">池州话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%9C%E9%99%B5%E8%AF%9D" title="铜陵话">铜陵话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E9%99%B5%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南陵话（页面不存在）">南陵话</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5">巢湖小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%A2%E6%B9%96%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巢湖话（页面不存在）">巢湖话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A0%E4%B8%BA%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="无为话（页面不存在）">无为话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%AC%E6%B1%9F%E8%A9%B1" title="廬江話">庐江话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%8C%E5%8E%BF%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="和县话（页面不存在）">和县话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%AB%E5%B1%B1%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="含山话（页面不存在）">含山话</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5">安慶小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%85%B6%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安慶話（页面不存在）">安慶話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%90%E5%9F%8E%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桐城话（页面不存在）">桐城话</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5">樅東小片</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%85%E9%99%BD%E8%A9%B1" title="樅陽話">枞阳话</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#8E24AA"><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E6%B3%B0%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="通泰方言"><span style="color:#FFFFFF">通泰片</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E9%80%9A%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南通小片（页面不存在）">南通小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%80%9A%E8%AF%9D" title="南通话">南通話</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A6%82%E7%9A%8B%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="如皋小片">如皋小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A6%82%E7%9A%8B%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="如皋話">如皋話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A6%82%E6%9D%B1%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="如東話（页面不存在）">如東話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E8%88%88%E8%A9%B1" title="泰興話">泰興話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%B4%97%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高崗話（页面不存在）">高崗話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%AC%E4%B8%AD%E8%AF%9D" title="扬中话">揚中話</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E5%B7%9E%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰州小片（页面不存在）">泰州小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="泰州話">泰州話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="泰州話">姜堰話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%AE%89%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海安話（页面不存在）">海安話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E5%8F%B0%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東台話（页面不存在）">東台話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%B1%90%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大豐話（页面不存在）">大豐話</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#8E24AA"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E5%AD%9D%E7%89%87" title="黄孝片"><span style="color:#FFFFFF">黄孝片</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%99%82%E8%AF%9D" title="黄陂话">黄冈小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%84%E5%86%88%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黄冈話（页面不存在）">黄冈話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%9D%E6%B1%9F%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="九江话（页面不存在）">九江话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%95%B2%E6%98%A5%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蕲春话（页面不存在）">蕲春话</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%9D%E6%84%9F%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="孝感小片（页面不存在）">孝感小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%9D%E6%84%9F%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="孝感話（页面不存在）">孝感話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%99%B8%E8%A9%B1" title="安陸話">安陆話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%94%E5%9F%8E%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="应城话（页面不存在）">应城话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%91%E6%A2%A6%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="云梦话（页面不存在）">云梦话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A2%E5%AE%89%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="红安话（页面不存在）">红安话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E6%B4%B2%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新洲话（页面不存在）">新洲话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E6%82%9F%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大悟话（页面不存在）">大悟话</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#F3E5F5"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%83%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黃梅小片（页面不存在）">黃梅小片</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E6%A2%85%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="黃梅話">黃梅話</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%84%82%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鄂州话（页面不存在）">鄂州话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E7%9F%B3%E8%A9%B1" title="黃石話">黄石话</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E6%B1%9F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/%E6%B1%9F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA.png/300px-%E6%B1%9F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/%E6%B1%9F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA.png/450px-%E6%B1%9F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/%E6%B1%9F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA.png/600px-%E6%B1%9F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D%E5%88%86%E5%8C%BA.png 2x" data-file-width="16001" data-file-height="16001" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#7B1FA2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="方言岛"><span style="color:#FFFFFF">方言岛</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AB%B9%E5%B1%B1%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="竹山话（页面不存在）">竹山话</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AB%B9%E6%BA%AA%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="竹溪话（页面不存在）">竹溪话</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#7B1FA2;color:#FFFFFF"><div><span class="nowrap">參見：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E8%98%87%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="江蘇方言"><span style="color:#FFFFFF">江苏方言</span></a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a 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style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">方言島</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5%E8%AF%9D" title="天津话">天津话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A3%E6%A6%86%E8%AF%9D" title="赣榆话">赣榆话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B5%E6%BA%AA%E8%AF%9D" title="爵溪话">爵溪话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%81%E9%96%80%E8%BB%8D%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="祁門軍話（页面不存在）">祁門軍話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B9%B3%E8%AF%9D" title="南平话">南平话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9B%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1" title="贛南官話">贛州話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9B%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1" title="贛南官話">信豐話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%A7%E5%9C%8B%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="寧國話（页面不存在）">寧國話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A3%A8%E7%9B%A4%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="磨盤話（页面不存在）">磨盤話</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A6%E9%B8%A3%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="武鸣话（页面不存在）">武鸣话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%95%E5%B7%9E%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="邕州官话（页面不存在）">邕州官话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%BE%E9%98%B3%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="宾阳官话">宾阳官话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%AF%E5%A0%A1%E8%AF%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="屯堡话（页面不存在）">屯堡话</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%BD%E5%B7%9E%E6%AD%A3%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欽州正話（页面不存在）">欽州正話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8A%E6%99%82%E6%AD%A3%E8%A9%B1" title="舊時正話">舊時正話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E5%86%9B%E8%AF%9D" title="海南军话">海南军话</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B4%96%E5%9F%8E%E8%BB%8D%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="崖城軍話（页面不存在）">崖城軍話</a></li> <li><a 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title="怀玉山官话（页面不存在）">怀玉山官话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%99%E8%AF%9D" title="站话">站话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>主要根據《中國語言地圖集》第二版（2012）及錢曾怡《漢語官話方言研究》。另根據张世方《北京官話語音研究》，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%94%90%E7%89%87" title="保唐片">保唐片</a>划归<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="北京官话">北京官话</a>。<br /><b>参见</b>：<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="晋语">晋语</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="东北官话">东北话</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E8%AF%9D" title="北京话">北京话</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="河北方言">河北話</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E8%A5%BF%E8%AF%9D" class="mw-disambig" 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