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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path class="cls-1" d="M20.79,19.66l-4.58-4.58a7.53,7.53,0,1,0-1.49,1.34l4.66,4.66ZM6.54,14.11a5.56,5.56,0,1,1,3.93,1.62A5.52,5.52,0,0,1,6.54,14.11Z"/> </svg> </span> </div>  <script type="text/javascript"> window.performance && window.performance.mark && window.performance.mark("header_10"); </script> <div class="info-container" id="commerce-bar"> <ul>  <script type="text/javascript"> window.performance && window.performance.mark && window.performance.mark("header_11"); </script> <li id="order-status-1" class="order-status" data-util-index="1" data-analytics-text="Order Status"> <a class="user-utility-link cloud-button" href="/store/orders/solu">Order Status</a> </li>  <script type="text/javascript"> window.performance && window.performance.mark && window.performance.mark("header_12"); </script>  <script type="text/javascript"> window.performance && window.performance.mark && window.performance.mark("header_13"); </script> 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'' : value; }, getCookie: function (key) { var result = ""; var cookies = document.cookie ? document.cookie.split('; ') : []; for (var i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) { var parts = cookies[i].split('='); var name = decodeURIComponent(parts.shift()); var cookie = parts ? parts.join('=') : []; // Prevent storing or parsing of a cookie that we couldn't decode. if (cookie && key === name) { // removes surrounding quotes if (cookie.indexOf('"') === 0) { // This is a quoted cookie as according to RFC2068, unescape... cookie = cookie.slice(1, -1).replace(/\\"/g, '"').replace(/\\\\/g, '\\'); } // parse utf8 characters try { cookie = decodeURIComponent(cookie); } catch (e) {} result = cookie; // we found it, don't bother looking at other cookies break; } } return result; }, setCookie : function(name, value, numDays){ if ( !numDays ) numDays = 31; var expires = new Date(); expires.setTime(expires.getTime() + (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * numDays)); document.cookie = name+ '=' + escape(value) + '; path=/; expires=' + expires.toGMTString() + '; domain=.' + this.getMasterDomain() + ';'; }, /** * get the master domain based on business rules */ getMasterDomain : function () { // default the master domain var masterDomain = 'thermofisher.com'; // check for alternate domain portion of URL var regexMatch = document.location.hostname.match(/\.(thermofisher)\.(cn)/i); if (regexMatch !== null) { masterDomain = regexMatch[1] + '.' + regexMatch[2]; } return masterDomain; }, /** * Check if init has been initiated once * @type {Boolean} */ initted: false, /** * @return {Array} method returns an array of a given object's key properties */ init: function () { this.page.country = this.getCookie("CK_ISO_CODE") || 'us'; this.page.language = this.getCookie('CK_LANG_CODE') || 'en'; this.page.siteName = 'thermo'; //hard coded this.initMerchandisingData(); this.initUserData(); this.displayDigitalData(); this.formSubmitEvent(); }, //specific function to set type of the page // need specific function to keep page type separate from other page attributes setPageType: function (type) { this.setPageAttribute('type', type); }, // generic function to set page attributes setPageAttribute: function (key, value) { this.page[key] = value; }, // display digitalData object displayDigitalData: function () { }, // specific function to add an object to digitalData addDigitDataObject: function (key, object) { this[key] = object; }, addChildObjectAttribute: function(child, key, value){ this[child][key] = value; }, initUserData: function(){ var gigyaCookie = this.getCookie("identity_uid"); this.user.gigyaId = ""; this.user.loginStatus = "anonymous"; if( gigyaCookie != ""){ this.user.gigyaId = gigyaCookie; this.user.loginStatus = "logged in"; } }, /** * Check if init has been initiated once * @type {Boolean} */ merchandisingDataInitted: false, initMerchandisingData: function () { // read cid and icid value from session cookie this.merchandising.icid = this.getCookie('s_ev21_tc'); this.merchandising.cid = this.getCookie('s_cmp_tc'); // EMID value this.merchandising.emid = this.getQueryParam("emid"); // referrer by domain if (typeof document.referrer !== 'undefined' && document.referrer.length > 0) { var masterDomain = this.getMasterDomain(); 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document.dispatchEvent(customClickEvent); } } } })(); window.digitalData.init(); </script>  <script type="text/javascript"> window.performance && window.performance.mark && window.performance.mark("header_25"); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var localizedStrings = { "ACCEPTANCE": "Acceptance of Terms of Use", "BTN_AGREE": "Agree", "BTN_DISAGREE": "Disagree", "PROCESSING_MESSAGE" :"processing ... please wait ...", "ADD_TO_CART_QUANTITY_ERROR":"You must provide a quantity to add an item to the cart", "ADD_TO_CART_VALID_QUANTITY_ERROR":"You must provide a valid quantity to add an item to the cart", "VIEW_CART" :"View cart & checkout", "VIEW_CONTACT_DETAIL" :"View Contact Details", "ADD_TO_CART_NOTIFICATION":"Add to Cart Notification", "UPDATE_CART" :"Update Cart", "PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR":"Principal Investigator", "PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR_TEAM_LEADER":"Principal Investigator or Team Leader", "PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR_CHIEF":"Principal Investigator or Chief", "EMAIL_ERROR_1" :"Please Provide Collegues Email", "EMAIL_ERROR_2" :"Please enter a valid colleague email address", "EMAIL_ERROR_3" :"Please Provide Your Email", "EMAIL_ERROR_4" :"Please enter a valid email address", "ERROR_OCCURED_MESSAGE" :"The following errors occured", "NEXT" :"Next", "PREVIOUS" :"Prev", "IMAGE" :"Image", "SAVE_TO_LIST_ERROR_1" :"Please enter a list name.", "SAVE_TO_LIST_ERROR_2" :"Please enter a different list name that does not include the following: ?,/,\\,%,^,!", "MINICART_ERROR_1" :"Unable to connect to eCommerce system. 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href="/content/dam/LifeTech/global/life-sciences/bid/pca-ais/2022/01/Rev-IAW-Web-Page-Header-for-Discovery-Immunology.jpg"/><img src="/content/dam/LifeTech/global/life-sciences/bid/pca-ais/2022/01/Rev-IAW-Web-Page-Header-for-Discovery-Immunology.jpg" alt="" height="400px" width="1600px" class="well-background-image"/><div class="well-content"><div class="parsys"><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt0"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt0-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt0" comp-id="A1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="hero-banner-content white" style="text-shadow: 2px 2px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.8), 0px 0px 2px rgba(0,0,0,1);"><h1><b>Immunology at Work Resource Center</b></h1><h4>Practical guidance and protocols to help you get started quickly and confidently.</h4></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt0-c1"></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="container 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This resource hub contains rich and reliable technical content designed for new and experienced life scientists alike exploring the field of immunology.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="A1"><div class="textimage parbase section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsystextimage_5e83"><a href="https://bcove.video/4fZfFLb" target="_blank"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_5e83/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026754930.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_5e83/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026754930.jpg' media="(min-width: 320px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_5e83/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026754930.jpg' media="(min-width: 490px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_5e83/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026754930.jpg' media="(min-width: 630px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_5e83/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026754930.jpg' media="(min-width: 1025px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_5e83/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026754930.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_5e83/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026754930.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_5e83/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026754930.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_5e83/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026754930.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_5e83/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026754930.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_5e83/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026754930.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_5e83/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026754930.jpg" alt='decorative image' title='Will image-enhanced flow cytometry become commonplace?'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsystextimage_5e83 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsystextimage_5e83 img { width: 100%; max-width: 1160px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="https://bcove.video/4fZfFLb" target="_blank">Will image-enhanced flow cytometry become commonplace?</a></h3><p>We interviewed Hervé Luche, PhD.</p><p><a class="cta-link" href="https://bcove.video/4fZfFLb" target="_blank">Watch the interview</a></p><p>Learn more about <a adhocenable="false" href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/flow-cytometry/flow-cytometers/attune-nxt-flow-cytometer/models/cytpix.html">image-enhanced flow cytometry</a> they discussed.</p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="B1"><div class="textimage parbase section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsystextimage_1faf"><a href="https://bcove.video/470Rzf5" target="_blank"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_1faf/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026755015.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_1faf/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026755015.jpg' media="(min-width: 320px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_1faf/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026755015.jpg' media="(min-width: 490px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_1faf/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026755015.jpg' media="(min-width: 630px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_1faf/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026755015.jpg' media="(min-width: 1025px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_1faf/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026755015.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_1faf/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026755015.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_1faf/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026755015.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_1faf/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026755015.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_1faf/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026755015.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_1faf/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026755015.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_1faf/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026755015.jpg" alt='decorative image' title='How did spectral flow cytometry change your perspective on your work?'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsystextimage_1faf { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsystextimage_1faf img { width: 100%; max-width: 1160px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="https://bcove.video/470Rzf5">How did spectral flow cytometry change your perspective on your work?</a></h3><p>We interviewed Cyrille Mionnet, PhD.</p><p><a class="cta-link" href="https://bcove.video/470Rzf5" target="_blank" adhocenable="false">Watch the interview</a></p><p>Learn more about <a adhocenable="false" href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/flow-cytometry/novafluor-dyes.html">NovaFluor dyes</a> they discussed.</p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c2"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="C1"><div class="textimage parbase section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsystextimage_66f6"><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cancer-research/solid-tumor-research/biomarker-discovery.html.html"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_66f6/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026755073.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_66f6/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026755073.jpg' media="(min-width: 320px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_66f6/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026755073.jpg' media="(min-width: 490px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_66f6/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026755073.jpg' media="(min-width: 630px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_66f6/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026755073.jpg' media="(min-width: 1025px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_66f6/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026755073.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_66f6/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026755073.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_66f6/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026755073.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_66f6/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026755073.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_66f6/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026755073.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_66f6/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026755073.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/textimage_66f6/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026755073.jpg" alt='Biomarker campaign image' title='Biomarker discovery solutions'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsystextimage_66f6 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsystextimage_66f6 img { width: 100%; max-width: 1160px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a adhocenable="false" href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cancer-research/solid-tumor-research/biomarker-discovery.html">Biomarker discovery solutions</a></h3><p>Biomarker research in immunology offers crucial insights for disease diagnosis, prognosis, treatment response, mechanistic understanding, drug development, and predictive/preventive medicine.</p><p><a class="cta-link" href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cancer-research/solid-tumor-research/biomarker-discovery.html">Learn more</a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div><div class="divider section"><hr /></div><div class="well-cmp section"><div class="well well-gray-lighter well-default"><div class="well-container" style=""><div class="well-content"><div class="parsys"><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt7"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt7-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt7" comp-id="A1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="h1"><a name="foundational-immunology" id="foundational-immunology"></a>Foundational Immunology </div><p>Discover the different immune cells and their role in immunology. For each cell category, you can find information on its development, differentiation, effector function, and role in disease, as well as common methods used for its study and cellular markers that are relevant for phenotyping. Click on the cell type below to learn more.</p></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt7-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt7" comp-id="B1"><div class="image parbase section"><div id="cq-image-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_543cuiparimage_e9a4"><a class="image-enlarge-link" data-lightbox="image_e9a4" href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/_jcr_content/MainParsys/well_543c/uipar/image_e9a4/backgroundimg.img.jpg/1725026755500.jpg"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_543c/uipar/image_e9a4/foregroundimg.img.320.low.jpg/1725026755460.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_543c/uipar/image_e9a4/foregroundimg.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026755460.jpg' media="(min-width: 320px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_543c/uipar/image_e9a4/foregroundimg.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026755460.jpg' media="(min-width: 490px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_543c/uipar/image_e9a4/foregroundimg.img.620.high.jpg/1725026755460.jpg' media="(min-width: 630px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_543c/uipar/image_e9a4/foregroundimg.img.full.high.jpg/1725026755460.jpg' media="(min-width: 1025px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_543c/uipar/image_e9a4/foregroundimg.img.full.high.jpg/1725026755460.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_543c/uipar/image_e9a4/foregroundimg.img.320.high.jpg/1725026755460.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_543c/uipar/image_e9a4/foregroundimg.img.480.high.jpg/1725026755460.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_543c/uipar/image_e9a4/foregroundimg.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026755460.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_543c/uipar/image_e9a4/foregroundimg.img.620.high.jpg/1725026755460.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_543c/uipar/image_e9a4/foregroundimg.img.320.low.jpg/1725026755460.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_543c/uipar/image_e9a4/foregroundimg.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026755460.jpg" alt='Graphical illustration of the cells involved in the innate and adaptive immune response and how they relate to each other.' title='Cells of the innate and adaptive immune response'></picture><style> #cq-image-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_543cuiparimage_e9a4 img{ width:100%; max-width: 1160px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { // apply fillIt plugin var fillClasses = "#cq-image-jsp-"+"49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_543cuiparimage_e9a4 .image-contain" + "," + "#cq-image-jsp-"+"49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_543cuiparimage_e9a4 .image-cover" ; // Due to the issue explained below, we are binding 'one' instead of 'on' and we need it only once. $(fillClasses).load(function() { $(this).fillIt(); }); // Force load image to avoid cache issue, a bug which makes image reset height when having more than one image/image-text components on the same page and rendering after edit. $(fillClasses).each(function(){ if(this.complete){ $(this).load(); } }); if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a><div class="caption"><small><span class=" icon-zoom-in"> </span>Click image to enlarge</small></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="A1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/natural-killer-cell-overview.html">Natural Killer cells</a></h3><p>NK cells kill pathogen infected cells and cancer cells. They also release cytokines, which alert and attract other immune cells.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/natural-killer-cell-overview.html" class="cta-link">Continue reading</a></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="B1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/t-helper-1-cell-overview.html">T Helper 1 cells</a></h3><p>Lineage of CD4<sup>+</sup> T helper cells that promote immune response required for host defense against intracellular viral and bacterial pathogens.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/t-helper-1-cell-overview.html" class="cta-link">Continue reading</a></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c2"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="C1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/t-follicular-helper-cell-overview.html">T Follicular Helper cells</a></h3><p>Subset of CD4<sup>+</sup> T helper cells that trigger germinal center B cells into antibody-secreting plasma and memory B cells.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/t-follicular-helper-cell-overview.html" class="cta-link">Continue reading</a></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="A1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/monocyte-cell-overview.html">Monocytes</a></h3><p>Circulating immune cells that engulfs (phagocytosis) and activates other immune cells.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/monocyte-cell-overview.html" class="cta-link">Continue reading</a></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="B1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/t-helper-2-cell-overview.html">T Helper 2 cells</a></h3><p>Lineage of CD4<sup>+</sup> T helper cells that promote humoral immunity critical for host defense against extracellular pathogens.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/t-helper-2-cell-overview.html" class="cta-link">Continue reading</a></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c2"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="C1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/cytotoxic-t-cell-overview.html">Cytotoxic T cells</a></h3><p>T cells, also know as CD8<sup>+</sup> cells, that kill virus infected cells and cancer cells by releasing toxic chemicals.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/cytotoxic-t-cell-overview.html" class="cta-link">Continue reading</a></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="A1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/macrophage-cell-overview.html">Macrophages</a></h3><p>Professional phagocytic tissue resident cells that destroy foreign antigens/cells by phagocytosis. They release cytokines that attract and activates other immune cells.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/macrophage-cell-overview.html" class="cta-link">Continue reading</a></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="B1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/regulatory-t-cell-overview.html">Regulatory T cells</a></h3><p>T cells critical to the maintenance of self-tolerance and immune cell homeostasis.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/regulatory-t-cell-overview.html" class="cta-link">Continue reading</a></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c2"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="C1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/dendritic-cell-overview.html">Dendritic cells</a></h3><p>Phagocytic antigen presenting cells with an important role in alerting T cells to new pathogens. They act as key mediators between the innate and adaptive immune systems.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/dendritic-cell-overview.html" class="cta-link">Continue reading</a></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="A1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/t-helper-17-cell-overview.html">T Helper 17 cells</a></h3><p>CD4<sup>+</sup> T helper cells that play a critical role in the activation of other immune cells such as B cells and cytotoxic T cells, as well as in the regulation of immune responses.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/t-helper-17-cell-overview.html" class="cta-link">Continue reading</a></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="B1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/b-cell-overview.html">B Cells</a></h3><p>B cells play a critical role in the adaptive immune response, producing high-affinity antibodies, acting as antigen-presenting cells, and secreting cytokines.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/b-cell-overview.html" class="cta-link">Continue reading</a></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c2"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="C1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/granulocyte-cell-overview.html">Granulocytes</a></h3><p>Granulocytes are a heterogenous category of leukocytes, comprising neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, and mast cells.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/granulocyte-cell-overview.html" class="cta-link">Continue reading</a></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="A1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/immunology-protocols/inkt-cell-overview.html">iNKT cells</a></h3><p>Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells display properties of both T cells and natural killer (NK) cells and help to bridge the innate and adaptive immune responses.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/immunology-protocols/inkt-cell-overview.html" class="cta-link">Continue reading</a></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c1"></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c2"></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="text parbase section"><p><a name="viral-immunology" id="viral-immunology"> </a></p><h2 class="h1">Immunology of Inflammation</h2></div><div class="well-cmp section"><div class="well well-white well-mini"><div class="well-container" style=""><div class="well-content"><div class="parsys"><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="A1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/inflammation-overview.html">Inflammation</a></h3><p>Inflammation is an organism’s protective response to pathogens, infection, or tissue damage and involves the coordinated communication of a variety of immune cells and blood vessels. Understand the general phenomenon of inflammation and triggers to the process.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/inflammation-overview.html" class="cta-link">Read article</a></p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="B1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/cytokine-storm-overview.html">Cytokine storm</a></h3><p>Learn about cell types, cytokines, and markers involved with uncontrolled inflammation.<br>  </p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/cytokine-storm-overview.html" class="cta-link">Read article</a><br><br>  </p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c2"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="C1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/pattern-recognition-receptors-overview.html">Pattern recognition receptors</a></h3><p>Find information on pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs) including pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and damage-associated molecules patterns (DAMPs).<br>  </p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/pattern-recognition-receptors-overview.html" class="cta-link">Read article</a><br>  </p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="A1"><div class="textimage 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alt='Viral life cycle' title='Viral life cycle'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_c94duipartextimage_33 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_c94duipartextimage_33 .image-container { max-width: 100%; width: px; height: px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/viral-life-cycle-overview.html">Viral life cycle</a></h3><p>Find information on viral attachment and entry, replication, maturation, and release.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/viral-life-cycle-overview.html"><span class="cta-link">Read article</span></a><br><br></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="B1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_c94duipartextimage_2f48"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_2f48/image.img.320.low.png/1725026756263.png' media="(min-width: 1px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_2f48/image.img.320.medium.png/1725026756263.png' media="(min-width: 320px)"><source 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srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_2f48/image.img.full.high.png/1725026756263.png,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_2f48/image.img.320.high.png/1725026756263.png,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_2f48/image.img.480.high.png/1725026756263.png,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_2f48/image.img.320.medium.png/1725026756263.png,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_2f48/image.img.620.high.png/1725026756263.png,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_2f48/image.img.320.low.png/1725026756263.png,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_2f48/image.img.480.medium.png/1725026756263.png" alt='Interferon (IFN) proteins' title='Interferon (IFN) proteins'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_c94duipartextimage_2f48 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_c94duipartextimage_2f48 .image-container { max-width: 100%; width: px; height: px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/interferons-overview.html">Interferons</a></h3><p>Interferon (IFN) proteins are a family of cytokines secreted by host cells to modulate the immune response. Find information on interferon types and induction.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/interferons-overview.html"><span class="cta-link">Read article</span></a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c2"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="C1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_c94duipartextimage_77b7"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_77b7/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026756338.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_77b7/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026756338.jpg' media="(min-width: 320px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_77b7/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026756338.jpg' media="(min-width: 490px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_77b7/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026756338.jpg' media="(min-width: 630px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_77b7/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026756338.jpg' media="(min-width: 1025px)"><img class='textimage-contain' srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_77b7/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026756338.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_77b7/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026756338.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_77b7/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026756338.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_77b7/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026756338.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_77b7/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026756338.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_77b7/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026756338.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_c94d/uipar/textimage_77b7/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026756338.jpg" alt='Pro-inflammatory cytokines' title='Pro-inflammatory cytokines'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_c94duipartextimage_77b7 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_c94duipartextimage_77b7 .image-container { max-width: 100%; width: px; height: px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/proinflammatory-cytokines-overview.html">Pro-inflammatory cytokines</a></h3><p>Cytokines are small secreted proteins that are key modulators of inflammation. Discover how pro-inflammatory cytokines play a role in the immune response.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/proinflammatory-cytokines-overview.html"><span class="cta-link">Read article</span></a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="text parbase section"><p><a name="protocols" id="protocols"></a> </p></div><div class="well-cmp section"><div class="well well-gray-lighter well-default"><div class="well-container" style=""><div class="well-content"><div class="parsys"><div class="text parbase section"><h2 class="h1">Protocols for Immunology</h2><p>Apply the background information provided throughout this resource center with practical and relevant application protocols. Browse by application or technique:</p></div><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="A1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><img style="width:100%;" src="/content/dam/LifeTech/global/life-sciences/cellanalysis/Images/2020/iaw-home-page-icons-immune-cell-stimulation.jpg" title="Cell preparation and immune cell stimulation" alt="Cell preparation and immune cell stimulation"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/immunology-protocols.html#immune-cell-stimulation">Cell preparation and immune cell stimulation</a></h3><p>Find detailed protocols on the isolation of the different immune cells starting from whole blood or lymphoid tissue and various methods to stimulate them.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="B1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><img style="width:100%;" src="/content/dam/LifeTech/global/life-sciences/cellanalysis/Images/2020/iaw-home-page-icons-sample-preparation.jpg" title="Sample preparation" alt="Sample preparation"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/immunology-protocols.html#sample-preparation">Sample preparation</a></h3><p>Protocols covering isolation of RNA from immune cells to sample preparation for immunoassays.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c2"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="C1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><img src="/content/dam/LifeTech/global/life-sciences/cellanalysis/Images/2020/iaw-home-page-icons-flow-cytometry.jpg" title="Flow cytometry" alt="Flow cytometry" width="100%"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/immunology-protocols.html#flow-cytometry">Flow cytometry</a></h3><p>Detailed protocols on staining, compensation, and validated antibody panels.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c3"></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="A1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><img src="/content/dam/LifeTech/global/life-sciences/cellanalysis/Images/2020/iaw-home-page-icons-immunoassays.jpg" title="Immunoassays" alt="Immunoassays" width="100%"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/immunology-protocols.html#immunoassays">Immunoassays</a></h3><p>Find general protocols for ELISA, western blot analysis, and immunohistochemistry.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="B1"><div class="text parbase section"><div class="iaw-cards"><img src="/content/dam/LifeTech/global/life-sciences/bid/pca-ais/2023/07/protein-gels-580x220.jpg" title="Protein gels" alt="Protein gels" width="100%"><div class="iaw-cards-content" style="background-color: #fff;"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/protein-biology/protein-biology-learning-center/protein-gel-electrophoresis-information/western-blot-protocols.html">Western blotting</a></h3><p>A collection of general western blotting protocols for chemiluminescent and fluorescent detection.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c2"></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c3"></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="heading section"><h2 id="featured-ebooks"> Featured eBooks </h2></div><div class="well-cmp section"><div class="well well-white well-mini"><div class="well-container" style=""><div class="well-content"><div class="parsys"><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="A1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uipartextimage_5f82"><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/flow-cytometry-protocols-handbook.html"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_5f82/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026756955.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img class='textimage-contain' srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_5f82/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026756955.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_5f82/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026756955.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_5f82/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026756955.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_5f82/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026756955.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_5f82/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026756955.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_5f82/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026756955.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_5f82/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026756955.jpg" alt='Flow Cytometry Protocols Handbook' title='Flow Cytometry Protocols Handbook'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uipartextimage_5f82 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uipartextimage_5f82 .image-container { max-width: 100%; width: px; height: px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/flow-cytometry-protocols-handbook.html">Flow Cytometry Protocols Handbook</a></h3><p>Protocols in flow cytometry ranging from sample preparation to numerous cell stimulation conditions, staining, immunophenotyping and data analysis strategies.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/flow-cytometry-protocols-handbook.html"><span class="btn btn-primary">Download</span></a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="B1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uipartextimage_baa3"><a href="http://assets.thermofisher.com/TFS-Assets/BID/brochures/flow-cytometry-capabilities-guide-brochure.pdf" target="_blank"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_baa3/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026757049.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img class='textimage-contain' srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_baa3/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026757049.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_baa3/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026757049.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_baa3/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026757049.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_baa3/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026757049.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_baa3/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026757049.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_baa3/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026757049.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_baa3/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026757049.jpg" alt='Flow Cytometry Capability Guide' title='Flow Cytometry Capability Guide'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uipartextimage_baa3 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uipartextimage_baa3 .image-container { max-width: 100%; width: px; height: px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="https://assets.thermofisher.com/TFS-Assets/BID/brochures/flow-cytometry-capabilities-guide-brochure.pdf" target="_blank">Flow Cytometry Capability Guide</a></h3><p>Learn about our comprehensive suite of flow cytometry solutions to deliver you high-performance results and save you time.</p><p><a href="https://assets.thermofisher.com/TFS-Assets/BID/brochures/flow-cytometry-capabilities-guide-brochure.pdf" target="_blank"><span class="btn btn-primary">Download</span></a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c2"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="C1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uipartextimage_b5b4"><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/life-science/selection-guide-flow-cytometry-poster.html"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_b5b4/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026757156.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img class='textimage-contain' srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_b5b4/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026757156.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_b5b4/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026757156.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_b5b4/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026757156.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_b5b4/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026757156.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_b5b4/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026757156.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_b5b4/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026757156.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_b5b4/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026757156.jpg" alt='Flow Cytometry Reagent Selection Guide' title='Flow Cytometry Reagent Selection Guide'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uipartextimage_b5b4 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uipartextimage_b5b4 .image-container { max-width: 100%; width: px; height: px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/life-science/selection-guide-flow-cytometry-poster.html">Flow Cytometry Reagent Selection Guide</a></h3><p>A handy reference poster featuring the broad range of Invitrogen labeling reagents available for flow cytometry.<br>  </p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/life-science/selection-guide-flow-cytometry-poster.html"><span class="btn btn-primary">Download</span></a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c3"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="D1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uipartextimage_1cb7"><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/immunoassay-guide-to-protein-quantitation.html"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_1cb7/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026757255.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img class='textimage-contain' srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_1cb7/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026757255.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_1cb7/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026757255.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_1cb7/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026757255.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_1cb7/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026757255.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_1cb7/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026757255.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_1cb7/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026757255.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/textimage_1cb7/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026757255.jpg" alt='Biomarker Quantitation Guide' title='Biomarker Quantitation Guide'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uipartextimage_1cb7 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uipartextimage_1cb7 .image-container { max-width: 100%; width: px; height: px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/immunoassay-guide-to-protein-quantitation.html">Biomarker Quantitation Guide</a></h3><p>Let us help you navigate the different tools available for protein and RNA quantitation with valuable technical and product information.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/immunoassay-guide-to-protein-quantitation.html"><span class="btn btn-primary">Download</span></a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div><div class="heading section"><h2> Article collection and posters </h2></div><div class="well-cmp section"><div class="well well-white well-mini"><div class="well-container" style=""><div class="well-content"><div class="parsys"><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="A1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uiparwell_e1cbuipartextimage_9091"><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/flow-sorting-article-collection.html"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_9091/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026757594.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img class='textimage-contain' srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_9091/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026757594.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_9091/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026757594.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_9091/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026757594.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_9091/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026757594.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_9091/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026757594.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_9091/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026757594.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_9091/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026757594.jpg" alt='Flow and Sorting Article Collection' title='Flow and Sorting Article Collection'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uiparwell_e1cbuipartextimage_9091 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uiparwell_e1cbuipartextimage_9091 .image-container { max-width: 100%; width: px; height: px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/flow-sorting-article-collection.html">Flow and Sorting Article Collection</a></h3><p>Get the latest in flow cytometry and cell sorting innovation in these collections of articles.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/flow-sorting-article-collection.html"><span class="btn btn-primary">Download</span></a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="B1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uiparwell_e1cbuipartextimage_516d"><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/hu-cd-marker-poster-request.html"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_516d/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026757686.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img class='textimage-contain' srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_516d/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026757686.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_516d/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026757686.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_516d/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026757686.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_516d/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026757686.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_516d/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026757686.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_516d/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026757686.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_516d/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026757686.jpg" alt='Informative poster with human CD antigens' title='Human CD Antigens'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uiparwell_e1cbuipartextimage_516d { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uiparwell_e1cbuipartextimage_516d .image-container { max-width: 100%; width: px; height: px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/hu-cd-marker-poster-request.html">Human CD marker poster</a><br>  </h3><p>An extensive selection of Invitrogen eBioscience antibody conjugates of human CD markers.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/hu-cd-marker-poster-request.html"><span class="btn btn-primary">Download</span></a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c2"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="C1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uiparwell_e1cbuipartextimage_77d3"><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/ms-cd-marker-poster-request.html"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_77d3/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026757783.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img class='textimage-contain' srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_77d3/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026757783.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_77d3/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026757783.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_77d3/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026757783.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_77d3/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026757783.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_77d3/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026757783.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_77d3/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026757783.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_77d3/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026757783.jpg" alt='Informative poster with mouse CD antigens' title='Mouse CD Antigens'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uiparwell_e1cbuipartextimage_77d3 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uiparwell_e1cbuipartextimage_77d3 .image-container { max-width: 100%; width: px; height: px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/ms-cd-marker-poster-request.html">Mouse CD marker poster</a><br>  </h3><p>View the many options for multicolor flow cytometry research in one place.<br>  </p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/ms-cd-marker-poster-request.html"><span class="btn btn-primary">Download</span></a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c3"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="D1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uiparwell_e1cbuipartextimage_177a"><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/download-immune-cell-guide.html"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_177a/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026757881.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img class='textimage-auto' srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_177a/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026757881.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_177a/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026757881.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_177a/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026757881.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_177a/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026757881.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_177a/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026757881.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_177a/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026757881.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_3d60/uipar/well_e1cb/uipar/textimage_177a/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026757881.jpg" alt='Immune cell guide' title='Immune cell guide'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uiparwell_e1cbuipartextimage_177a { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_3d60uiparwell_e1cbuipartextimage_177a img { width: 100%; max-width: 380px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/download-immune-cell-guide.html">Immune cell guide</a> <br></h3><p>Discover immune cell markers for humans and mice. CD and non-CD markers, alternate antigen names, distribution, and function.</p><p><a class="btn btn-primary" href="/sg/en/home/global/forms/download-immune-cell-guide.html">Download</a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="text parbase section"><p><a name="video-tutorials" id="video-tutorials"></a> </p></div><div class="well-cmp section"><div class="well well-gray-lighter well-default"><div class="well-container" style=""><div class="well-content"><div class="parsys"><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt1"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt1-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt1" comp-id="A1"><div class="text parbase section"><h2 class="h1">Video Tutorials for Immunology Research</h2><p>Find on-demand tutorials and register for upcoming webinars to get firsthand knowledge of the latest technologies to accelerate your immunology research.</p></div></div><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt1" comp-id="A2"><div class="text parbase section"><p><a class="cta-link" href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/video-tutorials.html"><img src="/content/dam/LifeTech/europe/Images/WPR2565-video-icon.png" style="position: relative; top: -3px; float: left; margin-right: 5px;">Start watching</a></p></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt1-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt1" comp-id="B1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_7de0uipartextimage_3f33"><a href="https://www.labroots.com/ms/webinar/cell-based-assays-functionally-characterize-immunotherapy-immune-response-viral-infection" target="_blank"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_7de0/uipar/textimage_3f33/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026758130.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_7de0/uipar/textimage_3f33/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026758130.jpg' media="(min-width: 490px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_7de0/uipar/textimage_3f33/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026758130.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_7de0/uipar/textimage_3f33/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026758130.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_7de0/uipar/textimage_3f33/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026758130.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_7de0/uipar/textimage_3f33/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026758130.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_7de0/uipar/textimage_3f33/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026758130.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_7de0/uipar/textimage_3f33/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026758130.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_7de0/uipar/textimage_3f33/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026758130.jpg" alt='Cell preparation and immune cell stimulation' title='Cell preparation and immune cell stimulation'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_7de0uipartextimage_3f33 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_7de0uipartextimage_3f33 img { width: 100%; max-width: 580px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="https://www.labroots.com/ms/webinar/cell-based-assays-functionally-characterize-immunotherapy-immune-response-viral-infection" target="_blank">Featured webinar</a></h3><p>Cell-based assays to functionally characterize immunotherapy and the immune response to viral infection.</p><p><a href="https://www.labroots.com/ms/webinar/cell-based-assays-functionally-characterize-immunotherapy-immune-response-viral-infection" target="_blank" class="cta-link">Watch webinar</a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="heading section"><h2 id="research-tools"> Research tools for Immunology </h2></div><div class="text parbase section"><p>Digital tools to make your experimental planning easier.</p></div><div class="well-cmp section"><div class="well well-white well-mini"><div class="well-container" style=""><div class="well-content"><div class="parsys"><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="A1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_8e37uipartextimage_43ad"><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/flow-cytometry/antibodies-for-flow-cytometry/flow-cytometry-panel-builder.html"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_43ad/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026758355.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img class='textimage-contain' srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_43ad/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026758355.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_43ad/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026758355.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_43ad/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026758355.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_43ad/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026758355.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_43ad/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026758355.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_43ad/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026758355.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_43ad/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026758355.jpg" alt='Flow cytometry panel design service ' title='Flow cytometry panel design service '></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_8e37uipartextimage_43ad { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_8e37uipartextimage_43ad .image-container { max-width: 100%; width: px; height: px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/flow-cytometry/antibodies-for-flow-cytometry/flow-cytometry-panel-builder.html">Flow Cytometry Panel Design Service and Panel Builder Tool</a></h3><p>Design your flow cytometry panels effortlessly with our FREE Panel Design Service by our scientists, or use our Panel Builder Tool for a DIY approach.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/flow-cytometry/antibodies-for-flow-cytometry/flow-cytometry-panel-builder.html"><span class="btn btn-primary">Access tool</span></a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="B1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_8e37uipartextimage_79f8"><a href="/order/fluorescence-spectraviewer"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_79f8/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026758447.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img class='textimage-contain' srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_79f8/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026758447.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_79f8/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026758447.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_79f8/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026758447.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_79f8/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026758447.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_79f8/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026758447.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_79f8/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026758447.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_79f8/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026758447.jpg" alt='Fluorescence SpectraViewer' title='Fluorescence SpectraViewer'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_8e37uipartextimage_79f8 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_8e37uipartextimage_79f8 .image-container { max-width: 100%; width: px; height: px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="/order/fluorescence-spectraviewer">Fluorescence SpectraViewer</a></h3><p>Assess the spectral compatibility of dyes and probes for experiments that utilize fluorescence detection techniques.<br>  </p><p><a href="/order/fluorescence-spectraviewer"><span class="btn btn-primary">Access tool</span></a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c2"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="C1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_8e37uipartextimage_3a9c"><a href="/order/luminex"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_3a9c/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026758541.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img class='textimage-contain' srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_3a9c/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026758541.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_3a9c/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026758541.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_3a9c/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026758541.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_3a9c/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026758541.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_3a9c/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026758541.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_3a9c/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026758541.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_3a9c/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026758541.jpg" alt='ProcartaPlex Panel Configurator' title='ProcartaPlex Panel Configurator'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_8e37uipartextimage_3a9c { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_8e37uipartextimage_3a9c .image-container { max-width: 100%; width: px; height: px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="/order/luminex">ProcartaPlex Panel Configurator</a></h3><p>Design your own multiplex immunoassay for protein detection using a Luminex instrument.<br>  </p><p><a href="/order/luminex"><span class="btn btn-primary">Access tool</span></a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c3"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="D1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_8e37uipartextimage_508d"><a href="/order/elisabuilder/#!/"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_508d/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026758634.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img class='textimage-contain' srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_508d/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026758634.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_508d/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026758634.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_508d/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026758634.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_508d/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026758634.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_508d/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026758634.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_508d/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026758634.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_8e37/uipar/textimage_508d/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026758634.jpg" alt='ELISA Builder' title='ELISA Builder'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_8e37uipartextimage_508d { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_8e37uipartextimage_508d .image-container { max-width: 100%; width: px; height: px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h3><a href="/order/elisabuilder/#!/">ELISA Builder</a><br>  </h3><p>Find the best solution for developing your own ELISA assay.</p><p> </p><p><a href="/order/elisabuilder/#!/"><span class="btn btn-primary">Access tool</span></a></p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="text parbase section"><p><a name="meet-scientists" id="meet-scientists"></a> </p></div><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt0"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt0-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt0" comp-id="A1"><div class="text parbase section"><h2 class="h1">Meet the Scientists</h2><p>Learn about the scientists who helped put this resource center together.</p><p><a href="/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/meet-the-scientists.html" class="btn btn-primary">Learn more</a></p></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt0-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt0" comp-id="B1"><div class="image parbase section"><div id="cq-image-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_594a"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_594a/foregroundimg.img.320.high.jpg/1725026758780.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_594a/foregroundimg.img.480.high.jpg/1725026758780.jpg' media="(min-width: 490px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_594a/foregroundimg.img.full.high.jpg/1725026758780.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_594a/foregroundimg.img.320.high.jpg/1725026758780.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_594a/foregroundimg.img.480.high.jpg/1725026758780.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_594a/foregroundimg.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026758780.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_594a/foregroundimg.img.620.high.jpg/1725026758780.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_594a/foregroundimg.img.320.low.jpg/1725026758780.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_594a/foregroundimg.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026758780.jpg" alt='Meet the Scientists' title='Meet the Scientists'></picture><style> #cq-image-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_594a img{ width:100%; max-width: 580px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { // apply fillIt plugin var fillClasses = "#cq-image-jsp-"+"49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_594a .image-contain" + "," + "#cq-image-jsp-"+"49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_594a .image-cover" ; // Due to the issue explained below, we are binding 'one' instead of 'on' and we need it only once. $(fillClasses).load(function() { $(this).fillIt(); }); // Force load image to avoid cache issue, a bug which makes image reset height when having more than one image/image-text components on the same page and rendering after edit. $(fillClasses).each(function(){ if(this.complete){ $(this).load(); } }); if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></div></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div><div class="heading section"><h2> Inspiring scientists making a difference </h2></div><div class="text parbase section"><p>We asked scientists in immunology research about the challenges they face, how they overcome them and what keeps them motivated. What we learned was so inspiring that we created this space to share their stories with you.</p></div><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="A1"><div class="image parbase section"><div id="cq-image-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_a585"><a href="https://players.brightcove.net/3663210762001/default_default/index.html?videoId=6315197424112" target='_blank'><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_a585/foregroundimg.img.320.low.jpg/1725026758882.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_a585/foregroundimg.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026758882.jpg' media="(min-width: 320px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_a585/foregroundimg.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026758882.jpg' media="(min-width: 490px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_a585/foregroundimg.img.620.high.jpg/1725026758882.jpg' media="(min-width: 630px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_a585/foregroundimg.img.full.high.jpg/1725026758882.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_a585/foregroundimg.img.320.high.jpg/1725026758882.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_a585/foregroundimg.img.480.high.jpg/1725026758882.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_a585/foregroundimg.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026758882.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_a585/foregroundimg.img.620.high.jpg/1725026758882.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_a585/foregroundimg.img.320.low.jpg/1725026758882.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_a585/foregroundimg.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026758882.jpg" alt='Martin Pelletier' title='Martin Pelletier'></picture><style> #cq-image-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_a585 img{ width:100%; max-width: 870px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { // apply fillIt plugin var fillClasses = "#cq-image-jsp-"+"49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_a585 .image-contain" + "," + "#cq-image-jsp-"+"49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_a585 .image-cover" ; // Due to the issue explained below, we are binding 'one' instead of 'on' and we need it only once. $(fillClasses).load(function() { $(this).fillIt(); }); // Force load image to avoid cache issue, a bug which makes image reset height when having more than one image/image-text components on the same page and rendering after edit. $(fillClasses).each(function(){ if(this.complete){ $(this).load(); } }); if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div></div></div><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="A2"><div class="text parbase section"><h3><a href="https://players.brightcove.net/3663210762001/default_default/index.html?videoId=6315197424112" target="_blank">Be the spark story – Martin Pelletier</a><br>  </h3><p>“I feel blessed that I have a family that I love, that I can do what I love to do. Knowing that some people are restrained, they have disease that doesn't allow them to have a similar life as me, that drives me.”</p></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="B1"><div class="image parbase section"><div id="cq-image-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_4e90"><a href="https://players.brightcove.net/3663210762001/default_default/index.html?videoId=6322137011112" target='_blank'><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_4e90/foregroundimg.img.320.low.jpg/1725026758956.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_4e90/foregroundimg.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026758956.jpg' media="(min-width: 320px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_4e90/foregroundimg.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026758956.jpg' media="(min-width: 490px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_4e90/foregroundimg.img.620.high.jpg/1725026758956.jpg' media="(min-width: 630px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_4e90/foregroundimg.img.full.high.jpg/1725026758956.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_4e90/foregroundimg.img.320.high.jpg/1725026758956.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_4e90/foregroundimg.img.480.high.jpg/1725026758956.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_4e90/foregroundimg.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026758956.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_4e90/foregroundimg.img.620.high.jpg/1725026758956.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_4e90/foregroundimg.img.320.low.jpg/1725026758956.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_4e90/foregroundimg.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026758956.jpg" alt='Pratip Chattopadhyay' title='Pratip Chattopadhyay'></picture><style> #cq-image-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_4e90 img{ width:100%; max-width: 870px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { // apply fillIt plugin var fillClasses = "#cq-image-jsp-"+"49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_4e90 .image-contain" + "," + "#cq-image-jsp-"+"49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_4e90 .image-cover" ; // Due to the issue explained below, we are binding 'one' instead of 'on' and we need it only once. $(fillClasses).load(function() { $(this).fillIt(); }); // Force load image to avoid cache issue, a bug which makes image reset height when having more than one image/image-text components on the same page and rendering after edit. $(fillClasses).each(function(){ if(this.complete){ $(this).load(); } }); if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div></div></div><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="B2"><div class="text parbase section"><h3><a href="https://players.brightcove.net/3663210762001/default_default/index.html?videoId=6322137011112" target="_blank">Be the spark story – Pratip Chattopadhyay</a></h3><p>“I was a cancer patient and a cancer survivor 25 years ago. I had these questions about how my disease would go. And that's exactly the work that we do here at Talon.”</p></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt3-c2"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="C1"><div class="image parbase section"><div id="cq-image-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_af96"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_af96/foregroundimg.img.320.low.png/1725026759027.png' media="(min-width: 1px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_af96/foregroundimg.img.320.medium.png/1725026759027.png' media="(min-width: 320px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_af96/foregroundimg.img.480.medium.png/1725026759027.png' media="(min-width: 490px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_af96/foregroundimg.img.620.high.png/1725026759027.png' media="(min-width: 630px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_af96/foregroundimg.img.full.high.png/1725026759027.png,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_af96/foregroundimg.img.320.high.png/1725026759027.png,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_af96/foregroundimg.img.480.high.png/1725026759027.png,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_af96/foregroundimg.img.320.medium.png/1725026759027.png,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_af96/foregroundimg.img.620.high.png/1725026759027.png,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_af96/foregroundimg.img.320.low.png/1725026759027.png,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/image_af96/foregroundimg.img.480.medium.png/1725026759027.png" alt='lisa-ng' title='lisa-ng'></picture><style> #cq-image-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_af96 img{ width:100%; max-width: 870px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { // apply fillIt plugin var fillClasses = "#cq-image-jsp-"+"49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_af96 .image-contain" + "," + "#cq-image-jsp-"+"49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsysimage_af96 .image-cover" ; // Due to the issue explained below, we are binding 'one' instead of 'on' and we need it only once. $(fillClasses).load(function() { $(this).fillIt(); }); // Force load image to avoid cache issue, a bug which makes image reset height when having more than one image/image-text components on the same page and rendering after edit. $(fillClasses).each(function(){ if(this.complete){ $(this).load(); } }); if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></div></div></div><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt3" comp-id="C2"><div class="text parbase section"><h3><a href="/sg/en/home/products-and-services/promotions/be-the-spark/inspiring-scientists-ng.html">Be the spark story – Lisa Ng<br></a> </h3><p>“It's not just about publishing in high impact journals, but also ensuring that the outcome has very practical use, to change lives.”</p></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div><div class="text parbase section"><blockquote><ul class="the-icons clearfix"><li><i><b>“Immuno-oncology has changed the world in terms of cancer therapies. I really like to be at this point in research, translating science from the lab to the clinic.”</b></i>Diving deep into immuno-oncology mechanisms with multi-parametric research</li><li><a class="cta-link" href="/sg/en/home/products-and-services/promotions/be-the-spark/inspiring-scientists-thierry.html">Read Sylvain Thierry’s story</a></li><li><b><i>“You have to put the pieces together, look at the whole picture, and try to figure out the next steps.”</i></b>Developing assays for identifying biomarkers in infectious diseases and immuno-oncology research</li><li><a class="cta-link" href="/sg/en/home/products-and-services/promotions/be-the-spark/inspiring-scientists-vikhe.html">Read Pratik Vikhe’s story</a></li><li><b><i>“The explosion of data in high dimensional flow cytometry has also given rise to the challenge of data analysis in immunology….”</i></b> Making flow cytometry approachable—one instrument at a time</li><li><a class="cta-link" href="/us/en/home/products-and-services/promotions/be-the-spark/inspiring-scientists-fox.html">Read Katheryn Fox’s story</a></li></ul></blockquote></div><div class="heading section"><h2> Unraveling different ways of tackling common research challenges </h2></div><div class="text parbase section"><p>An idea is like a spark in the dark. It makes everything brighter. This blog series uncovers common challenges in immunology research experiments and spark different ways of thinking to discover solutions.</p></div><div class="well-cmp section"><div class="well well-white well-mini"><div class="well-container" style=""><div class="well-content"><div class="parsys"><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="A1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_b955uipartextimage_fce2"><a href="/blog/behindthebench/flow-cytometry-panel-design/"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_fce2/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026759219.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_fce2/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026759219.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_fce2/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026759219.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_fce2/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026759219.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_fce2/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026759219.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_fce2/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026759219.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_fce2/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026759219.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_fce2/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026759219.jpg" alt='A robot arm helps scientists as metaphor of tools helps to select flow cytometry panel design' title='Flow cytometry panel builder blog'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_b955uipartextimage_fce2 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_b955uipartextimage_fce2 img { width: 100%; max-width: 300px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h4><a adhocenable="false" href="/blog/behindthebench/flow-cytometry-panel-design/">Build with confidence</a></h4><p>How can you bring flow cytometry panel design up to speed?</p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="B1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_b955uipartextimage_4648"><a href="/blog/behindthebench/immunoassay-more-results-from-a-single-sample/"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_4648/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026759294.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_4648/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026759294.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_4648/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026759294.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_4648/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026759294.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_4648/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026759294.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_4648/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026759294.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_4648/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026759294.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_4648/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026759294.jpg" alt='A scientist capture butterflies as metaphor of solutions detect more cytokines in immunoassay' title='Multiplex immunoassay blog'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_b955uipartextimage_4648 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_b955uipartextimage_4648 img { width: 100%; max-width: 300px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h4><a adhocenable="false" href="/blog/behindthebench/immunoassay-more-results-from-a-single-sample/">Revealing the big picture</a></h4><p>How much data can you get from a single sample in immunoassays?</p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c2"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="C1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_b955uipartextimage_3bf2"><a href="/blog/behindthebench/flow-cytometry-protocol-design/"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_3bf2/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026759369.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_3bf2/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026759369.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_3bf2/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026759369.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_3bf2/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026759369.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_3bf2/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026759369.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_3bf2/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026759369.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_3bf2/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026759369.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_3bf2/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026759369.jpg" alt='A scientist looks for books as metaphor to find protocols' title='Flow cytometry protocol blog'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_b955uipartextimage_3bf2 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_b955uipartextimage_3bf2 img { width: 100%; max-width: 300px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h4><a adhocenable="false" href="/blog/behindthebench/flow-cytometry-protocol-design/">Recipe for success</a></h4><p>Why are protocols hard to find?</p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c3"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="D1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_b955uipartextimage_983c"><a href="/blog/behindthebench/how-cell-sorting-is-becoming-an-even-more-powerful-tool/"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_983c/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026759446.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_983c/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026759446.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_983c/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026759446.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_983c/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026759446.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_983c/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026759446.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_983c/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026759446.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_983c/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026759446.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_b955/uipar/textimage_983c/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026759446.jpg" alt='Cell sorting is becoming an even more powerful tool with spectral analysis' title='Spectral unmixing'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_b955uipartextimage_983c { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_b955uipartextimage_983c img { width: 100%; max-width: 300px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h4><a adhocenable="false" href="/blog/behindthebench/how-cell-sorting-is-becoming-an-even-more-powerful-tool/">Spectral unmixing</a></h4><p>How cell sorting is becoming an even more powerful tool?</p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="well-cmp section"><div class="well well-white well-mini"><div class="well-container" style=""><div class="well-content"><div class="parsys"><div comp-order="bycol" class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4"><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c0"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="A1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_5d37uipartextimage_50c0"><a href="/blog/behindthebench/how-cell-images-enable-more-accuracy-in-flow-cytometry-data/"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_50c0/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026759643.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_50c0/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026759643.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_50c0/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026759643.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_50c0/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026759643.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_50c0/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026759643.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_50c0/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026759643.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_50c0/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026759643.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_50c0/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026759643.jpg" alt='Scientists using camera to take images of cells' title='Seeing is believing'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_5d37uipartextimage_50c0 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_5d37uipartextimage_50c0 img { width: 100%; max-width: 300px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h4><a href="/blog/behindthebench/how-cell-images-enable-more-accuracy-in-flow-cytometry-data/">Seeing is believing</a><br>  </h4><p>How cell images enable more accuracy in flow cytometry data<br>  </p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c1"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="B1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_5d37uipartextimage_695f"><a href="/blog/behindthebench/standardization-challenges-how-to-compare-flow-cytometry-data-across-experiments/"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_695f/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026759720.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_695f/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026759720.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_695f/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026759720.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_695f/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026759720.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_695f/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026759720.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_695f/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026759720.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_695f/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026759720.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_695f/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026759720.jpg" alt='A scientist compares flow cytometry data across experiments' title='Standardization challenges'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_5d37uipartextimage_695f { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_5d37uipartextimage_695f img { width: 100%; max-width: 300px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h4><a href="/blog/behindthebench/standardization-challenges-how-to-compare-flow-cytometry-data-across-experiments/">Standardization challenges</a><br>  </h4><p>How to compare your flow cytometry data across experiments?<br>  </p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c2"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="C1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_5d37uipartextimage_e4f6"><a href="/blog/behindthebench/what-are-ways-of-expanding-flow-cytometry-panels/"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_e4f6/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026759806.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_e4f6/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026759806.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_e4f6/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026759806.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_e4f6/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026759806.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_e4f6/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026759806.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_e4f6/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026759806.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_e4f6/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026759806.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_e4f6/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026759806.jpg" alt='A scientist gets idea to expand flow cytometry panels' title='Pushing the limits'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_5d37uipartextimage_e4f6 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_5d37uipartextimage_e4f6 img { width: 100%; max-width: 300px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h4><a href="/blog/behindthebench/what-are-ways-of-expanding-flow-cytometry-panels/">Pushing the limits</a><br>  </h4><p>What are ways of expanding flow cytometry panels?<br>  </p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div><div class="parsys_column cq-colctrl-lt4-c3"><div container-id="cq-colctrl-lt4" comp-id="D1"><div class="textimage parbase textimage-top section"><div class="image" id="cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_5d37uipartextimage_fd67"><a href="/blog/behindthebench/two-applications-one-instrument-assay/"><div class="image-container"><picture><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_fd67/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026759893.jpg' media="(min-width: 1px)"><source srcset='https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_fd67/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026759893.jpg' media="(min-width: 490px)"><img srcset="https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_fd67/image.img.full.high.jpg/1725026759893.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_fd67/image.img.320.high.jpg/1725026759893.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_fd67/image.img.480.high.jpg/1725026759893.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_fd67/image.img.320.medium.jpg/1725026759893.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_fd67/image.img.620.high.jpg/1725026759893.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_fd67/image.img.320.low.jpg/1725026759893.jpg,https://www.thermofisher.com/sg/en/home/life-science/cell-analysis/cell-analysis-learning-center/immunology-at-work/jcr:content/MainParsys/well_5d37/uipar/textimage_fd67/image.img.480.medium.jpg/1725026759893.jpg" alt='Two applications one instrument blog' title='Two applications one instrument blog'></picture></div><style> #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_5d37uipartextimage_fd67 { max-width: 100%; } #cq-textimage-jsp-49a68505-7708-4ff4-8a50-ddb1fd72286bMainParsyswell_5d37uipartextimage_fd67 img { width: 100%; max-width: 600px; } </style><script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if(!!window.picturefill){ window.picturefill(); } }); </script></a></div><div class="seo-event-text" data-seo-schema='' data-seo-element='description'><div class="text"><h4><a href="/blog/behindthebench/two-applications-one-instrument-assay/">Two applications one instrument</a></h4><p>What are the benefits of performing proteomics and genomics assays on the same instrument?</p></div></div><div class="clearfix"></div></div></div></div></div><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="reference parbase section"><div class="cq-dd-paragraph"><div class="ltrawhtml_519f LTRawHTML"><style> .ux-tool-label { display: none; border-left: 50px #dcdcdc solid; padding-left: 10px; font-style: italic; font-size: 14px; } .cq-wcm-edit .ux-tool-label { display: block; } .breakout { margin: 0 calc(50% - 50vw) } .caption { padding: 10px; 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$('#jump-links-nav6').addClass('active-nav'); }); $("#jump-links-form").click(function(){ $('#jump-links-nav5, #jump-links-nav2, #jump-links-nav1, #jump-links-nav4, #jump-links-nav3').removeClass('active-nav'); $('#jump-links-form').addClass('active-nav'); }); }); </script><link rel="stylesheet" href="/content/dam/LifeTech/global/gds/css/fonts.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/content/dam/LifeTech/global/gds/css/gds.css"><div class="ux-tool-label ">Style Sheet for Global Design System</div></div></div></div><div class="reference parbase section"><div class="cq-dd-paragraph"><div class="ltrawhtml_def9 LTRawHTML"><style> .ux-tool-label { display: none; border-left: 50px #dcdcdc solid; padding-left: 10px; font-style: italic; font-size: 14px; } .cq-wcm-edit .ux-tool-label { display: block; } .reference { margin-bottom: 0px !important; } .gray { color: #54545c; } .dark-gray { color: #222222; } .content-container { /*background-color: #000000ba;*/ height: 440px; background: rgb(0,0,0); background: linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(0,0,0,0.8757878151260504) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,0.17270658263305327) 100%); } .content-techniques { padding: 13% 3% 0%; } .content-techniques a, .content-techniques p, .content-techniques a:visited { color: #fff; } #myTab > li > a { color: #fff; } .nav-tabs { border-bottom: 0px solid #d8d8d8; margin-bottom: 0px; width: 28%; float: left; height: 390px; background-color: #54545c; padding: 50px 30px 0px 25px; overflow: auto; } .nav-tabs>li { list-style: none; float: left; position: relative; top: 0; margin: 1px 11.2em 0 0; border-bottom: 0; padding: 0; white-space: nowrap; } .nav-tabs>li>a { float: left; padding: 2em 0em 0em 0em; text-decoration: none; font-size: 18px; } .nav-tabs>li>a { margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; padding: 15px 15px 20px 0px; line-height: 22px; border: 0px solid #d8d8d8; -webkit-border-radius: 5px 5px 0 0; -moz-border-radius: 5px 5px 0 0; border-radius: 0px 0px 0 0; color: #ffffff; font-weight: 200; background-color: #54545c; } .nav-tabs>.active>a, .nav-tabs>.active>a:hover, .nav-tabs>.active>a:focus { color: #fff; background: #54545c; border: 0px solid #54545c; border-bottom-color: #54545c; cursor: default; background-color: #54545c; border-bottom: red 1px solid; padding: 15px 15px 19px 0px; } .nav-tabs>li>a:hover { background: #54545c; border: 0px solid #d8d8d8; } .nav-tabs>li>a:hover, .nav-tabs>li>a:focus { margin-bottom: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; color: #fff; border-bottom: red 1px solid; padding: 15px 15px 19px 0px; } .tabworkflowcontainer { background-color: #54545c; } .breakout { margin: 0 calc(50% - 50vw) } .plain-tab { display: block; margin: auto; width: 1200px; } .tab .well-cmp .well { padding: 0px; min-height: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; background-color: #f3f3f300; } .well-container { background-size: cover; position: relative; z-index: 10; } .tab .well-cmp .well-default { padding: 0px; } .tab-content { margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0; border-bottom: 0px solid #d8d8d8; overflow: auto; /* background-color: #54545c; */ color: #fff; height: 440px; margin-top: 0px; overflow: hidden; } .tab-content a:link, .tab-content a:visited { color: #fff; } .tab-content>.tab-pane { padding: 0px; } .accordion-inner { padding: 9px 10px; color: #fff; } .accordion-inner .accordion-content { padding: 9px 10px; color: #000; } .well .textimage-left .text { padding: 9em 0em 1em 2em; width: 90%; color: #fff; } .tab .well-cmp .textimage-left { height: 440px; background: rgb(0,0,0); background: linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(0,0,0,0.8757878151260504) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,0.17270658263305327) 100%); } .textimage-left p { display: -webkit-box; -webkit-line-clamp: 4; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; overflow: hidden; } .tab .cq-colctrl-lt0 .text p { display: -webkit-box; -webkit-line-clamp: 5; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; overflow: hidden; } .tab .cq-colctrl-lt3 .text p { display: -webkit-box; -webkit-line-clamp: 7; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; overflow: hidden; } .tab .cq-colctrl-lt3 .h3, .tab .cq-colctrl-lt3 h3, .tab .cq-colctrl-lt3 .h4, .tab .cq-colctrl-lt3 h4, .tab .cq-colctrl-lt3 .h5, .tab .cq-colctrl-lt3 h5 { display: -webkit-box; -webkit-line-clamp: 2; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; overflow: hidden; } @media (min-width: 1200px) { .well .textimage-left .text { padding: 9em 0em 1em 2em; width: 70%; color: #fff; } .tab .cq-colctrl-lt3, .tab .cq-colctrl-lt0 { width: 75%; padding-top: 30px; padding-left: 30px; } } @media (max-width: 1199px) and (min-width: 980px) { .plain-tab { display: block; margin: auto; width: 100%; } } @media (max-width: 979px) and (min-width: 768px) { .plain-tab { display: block; margin: auto; width: 100%; } .content-techniques { padding: 36% 3% 0%; } } @media (max-width: 767px) { .plain-tab { display: none; } .tabworkflowcontainer { background-color: #fff; } .content-container { padding: 5%; background-color: #ffffffba; height: 370px; } .well-container { background-size: cover; position: relative; z-index: 10; background-repeat: no-repeat; } } @media screen and (max-width: 479px) { .cq-colctrl-lt3 .text, .cq-colctrl-lt0 .text { color: #000; } } @media screen and (max-width: 1366px) { .nav-tabs { border-bottom: 0px solid #d8d8d8; margin-bottom: 0px; width: calc(43% - 9vw) !important; float: left; height: 390px; background-color: #54545c; padding: 50px 34px 0px 25px; overflow: auto; } } @media (min-width:1200px) { .plain-tab { display: block; margin: auto; width: 1200px; } .content-techniques { padding: 12em 0em 1em 2em; width: 55%; } .nav-tabs { border-bottom: 0px solid #d8d8d8; margin-bottom: 0px; width: calc(43% - 9.5vw); float: left; height: 390px; background-color: #54545c; padding: 50px 34px 0px 25px; overflow: auto; } .tab-content { left: 39%; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0; border-bottom: 0px solid #d8d8d8; overflow: auto; color: #fff; height: 440px; overflow: auto; position: absolute; width: 61%; } } </style><script> $( document ).ready(function() { /* $( "#myTab" ).prepend( "<a name='techniques'></a><h2 class='techniques-header'>Techniques</h2>" ); */ $( ".tabworkflowcontainer" ).addClass( "breakout dark-gray" ); }); </script><div class="ux-tool-label ">Style Sheet for Komodo Tabs</div></div></div></div><div class="LTRawHTML section"><style> .well-gray-lighter { padding:30px; } .iaw-cards { box-shadow: 0px 0px 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); background-color:#fff; } .iaw-cards-content { min-height: 200px; padding: 10px; } .main .well .well-container .well-content {padding:1px;} </style><script> jQuery(document).ready(function($) { window.setTimeout(offsetAnchor, 1); window.addEventListener("hashchange", offsetAnchor); }); function offsetAnchor() { if(location.hash.length !== 0) { window.scrollTo(window.scrollX, window.scrollY - 100); } } </script></div></div><div><div class="MainInheritParsys iparsys parsys"><div class="section"><div class="new"></div></div><div class="iparys_inherited"><div class="MainInheritParsys iparsys parsys"><div class="reference parbase section"><div class="cq-dd-paragraph"><div class="text_72be text parbase"><p>For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.</p></div></div></div><div class="LTRawHTML section"><script> if (!CQ.WCM) { var currentURL = window.location.href; var last5 = currentURL.substr(currentURL.length-5,5); if ( last5 == 'html/' ) { var newURL = currentURL.substr( 0, currentURL.length - 1 ); window.location.replace(newURL); } } </script></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><script type="text/javascript" src="/etc/designs/komodo/clientlibs/base-bootstrap.min.1e969fe599fc05560b045895a2ba0bf2.js" defer></script><script type="text/javascript" src="/etc/designs/komodo/clientlibs/base-addons.min.74bf5ac4cb20c8f128d3e75c956009f8.js" defer></script><script type="text/javascript" src="/etc/designs/komodo/clientlibs/cq-base.min.f45fd8bb3f5562c8fa5419cae7493e25.js" defer></script><script src="/shared-static/scripts/global-functions.js" defer="defer"></script><div id="globalFooterInclusion" data-footer-include-type="MS Footer - Apache Proxy" 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