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1 Timothy 2:5 For there is one God, and there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus,
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href="#study" class="clickchap2" title="Study Bible"> Study </a> <a href="#commentary" class="clickchap2" title="Commentary"> Comm </a> <a href="#lexicon" class="clickchap2" title="Lexicon"> Greek </a> </div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheadingv"><b>Verse</b><a href="/bsb/1_timothy/2.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter"> (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/1_timothy/2.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />For there is one God and one mediator between God and mankind, the man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/1_timothy/2.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />For, There is one God and one Mediator who can reconcile God and humanity—the man Christ Jesus.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/1_timothy/2.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />For there is one God, and there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/1_timothy/2.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />For there is one God, and there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/1_timothy/2.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />For <i>there is</i> one God and one mediator between God and men, <i>the</i> man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/1_timothy/2.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />For <i>there is</i> one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/1_timothy/2.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />For <i>there is</i> one God and one Mediator between God and men, <i>the</i> Man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/1_timothy/2.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />For there is one God, <i>and</i> one mediator also between God and mankind, <i>the</i> man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/1_timothy/2.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />For there is one God, and one mediator also between God and men, the man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/1_timothy/2.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />For there is one God, <i>and</i> one mediator also between God and men, <i>the</i> man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/1_timothy/2.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />For there is one God, <i>and</i> one mediator also between God and men, <i>the</i> man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/1_timothy/2.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />For there is [only] one God, and [only] one Mediator between God and mankind, the Man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/1_timothy/2.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />For there is one God and one mediator between God and mankind, the man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/1_timothy/2.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />For there is one God and one mediator between God and humanity, Christ Jesus, Himself human, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/1_timothy/2.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />For there is one God, one mediator also between God and men, himself man, Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/1_timothy/2.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />There is only one God, and Christ Jesus is the only one who can bring us to God. Jesus was truly human, and he gave himself to rescue all of us. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/1_timothy/2.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />For there is one God, one mediator also between God and men, himself man, Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/1_timothy/2.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />There is one God. There is also one mediator between God and humans-a human, Christ Jesus.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/1_timothy/2.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />For there is one God, and there is one who brings God and human beings together, the man Christ Jesus, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/1_timothy/2.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />There is one God. There is also one mediator between God and human beings—a human, the Messiah Jesus. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/1_timothy/2.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />For there is one God and one intermediary between God and humanity, Christ Jesus, himself human,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/1_timothy/2.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />For there is one God, and one mediator between God and humanity, a human, Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/1_timothy/2.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/1_timothy/2.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />For there is but one God and but one Mediator between God and men--Christ Jesus, Himself man;<div class="vheading2"><b>Majority Text Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/1_timothy/2.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />For there is one God, and there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/1_timothy/2.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />For there is one God and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus, <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/1_timothy/2.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />for [there is] one God, also one mediator of God and of men—the man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/1_timothy/2.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />For <i>there is</i> one God and one mediator between God and men, <i>the</i> man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/1_timothy/2.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> for one is God, one also is mediator of God and of men, the man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/1_timothy/2.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />For one God, and one mediator of God and men, the man Christ Jesus;<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/1_timothy/2.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />For there is one God, and one mediator of God and men, the man Christ Jesus: <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/1_timothy/2.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />For there is one God, and one mediator of God and of men, the man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/1_timothy/2.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />For there is one God. There is also one mediator between God and the human race, Christ Jesus, himself human, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/1_timothy/2.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />For there is one God; there is also one mediator between God and humankind, Christ Jesus, himself human,<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/1_timothy/2.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/aramaic-plain-english/1_timothy/2.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a></span><br />For God is One, and The Mediator of God and the sons of men is One: The Son of Man, Yeshua The Messiah,<div class="vheading2"><b>NT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/anderson/1_timothy/2.htm">Anderson New Testament</a></span><br />For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/godbey/1_timothy/2.htm">Godbey New Testament</a></span><br />For there is one God, and there is also one mediator of God and men, the man, Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/haweis/1_timothy/2.htm">Haweis New Testament</a></span><br />For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/mace/1_timothy/2.htm">Mace New Testament</a></span><br />for there is but one God, and but one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/1_timothy/2.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />For there is but one God and but one Mediator between God and men--Christ Jesus, Himself man;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worrell/1_timothy/2.htm">Worrell New Testament</a></span><br />For there is one God, one Mediator also between God and men, a Man, Christ Jesus,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worsley/1_timothy/2.htm">Worsley New Testament</a></span><br />For <i>there is</i> one God, and one Mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus:<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/1_timothy/2-5.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/EkcLX59OJyU?start=227" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/1_timothy/2.htm">A Call to Prayer</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">4</span>who wants everyone to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth. <span class="reftext">5</span><span class="highl"><a href="/greek/1063.htm" title="1063: gar (Conj) -- For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason.">For</a> <a href="/greek/1520.htm" title="1520: Heis (Adj-NMS) -- One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one.">there is one</a> <a href="/greek/2316.htm" title="2316: Theos (N-NMS) -- A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.">God,</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and there is</a> <a href="/greek/1520.htm" title="1520: heis (Adj-NMS) -- One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one.">one</a> <a href="/greek/3316.htm" title="3316: mesitēs (N-NMS) -- From mesos; a go-between, i.e. an internunciator, or a reconciler.">mediator</a> <a href="/greek/2316.htm" title="2316: Theou (N-GMS) -- A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.">between God</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. ">and</a> <a href="/greek/444.htm" title="444: anthrōpōn (N-GMP) -- A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being.">men,</a> <a href="/greek/444.htm" title="444: anthrōpos (N-NMS) -- A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being.">the man</a> <a href="/greek/5547.htm" title="5547: Christos (N-NMS) -- Anointed One; the Messiah, the Christ. From chrio; Anointed One, i.e. The Messiah, an epithet of Jesus.">Christ</a> <a href="/greek/2424.htm" title="2424: Iēsous (N-NMS) -- Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.">Jesus,</a> </span> <span class="reftext">6</span>who gave Himself as a ransom for all—the testimony that was given at just the right time.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/14-6.htm">John 14:6</a></span><br />Jesus answered, “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/9-15.htm">Hebrews 9:15</a></span><br />Therefore Christ is the mediator of a new covenant, so that those who are called may receive the promised eternal inheritance, now that He has died to redeem them from the transgressions committed under the first covenant.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/4-12.htm">Acts 4:12</a></span><br />Salvation exists in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given to men by which we must be saved.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/5-10.htm">Romans 5:10</a></span><br />For if, when we were enemies of God, we were reconciled to Him through the death of His Son, how much more, having been reconciled, shall we be saved through His life!<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_john/2-1.htm">1 John 2:1</a></span><br />My little children, I am writing these things to you so that you will not sin. But if anyone does sin, we have an advocate before the Father—Jesus Christ, the Righteous One.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/8-6.htm">Hebrews 8:6</a></span><br />Now, however, Jesus has received a much more excellent ministry, just as the covenant He mediates is better and is founded on better promises.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/galatians/3-20.htm">Galatians 3:20</a></span><br />A mediator is unnecessary, however, for only one party; but God is one.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ephesians/2-18.htm">Ephesians 2:18</a></span><br />For through Him we both have access to the Father by one Spirit.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/colossians/1-20.htm">Colossians 1:20</a></span><br />and through Him to reconcile to Himself all things, whether things on earth or things in heaven, by making peace through the blood of His cross.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/8-6.htm">1 Corinthians 8:6</a></span><br />yet for us there is but one God, the Father, from whom all things came and for whom we exist. And there is but one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom all things came and through whom we exist.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/7-25.htm">Hebrews 7:25</a></span><br />Therefore He is able to save completely those who draw near to God through Him, since He always lives to intercede for them.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/10-9.htm">John 10:9</a></span><br />I am the gate. If anyone enters through Me, he will be saved. He will come in and go out and find pasture.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/romans/8-34.htm">Romans 8:34</a></span><br />Who is there to condemn us? For Christ Jesus, who died, and more than that was raised to life, is at the right hand of God—and He is interceding for us.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/53-12.htm">Isaiah 53:12</a></span><br />Therefore I will allot Him a portion with the great, and He will divide the spoils with the strong, because He has poured out His life unto death, and He was numbered with the transgressors. Yet He bore the sin of many and made intercession for the transgressors.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/42-6.htm">Isaiah 42:6</a></span><br />“I, the LORD, have called you for a righteous purpose, and I will take hold of your hand. I will keep you and appoint you to be a covenant for the people and a light to the nations,</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus;</p><p class="hdg">one God.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/deuteronomy/6-4.htm">Deuteronomy 6:4</a></b></br> Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God <i>is</i> one LORD:</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/44-6.htm">Isaiah 44:6</a></b></br> Thus saith the LORD the King of Israel, and his redeemer the LORD of hosts; I <i>am</i> the first, and I <i>am</i> the last; and beside me <i>there is</i> no God.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/mark/12-29.htm">Mark 12:29-33</a></b></br> And Jesus answered him, The first of all the commandments <i>is</i>, Hear, O Israel; The Lord our God is one Lord: … </p><p class="hdg">and.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/job/9-33.htm">Job 9:33</a></b></br> Neither is there any daysman betwixt us, <i>that</i> might lay his hand upon us both.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/hebrews/7-25.htm">Hebrews 7:25</a></b></br> Wherefore he is able also to save them to the uttermost that come unto God by him, seeing he ever liveth to make intercession for them.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/hebrews/8-6.htm">Hebrews 8:6</a></b></br> But now hath he obtained a more excellent ministry, by how much also he is the mediator of a better covenant, which was established upon better promises.</p><p class="hdg">the man.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/matthew/1-23.htm">Matthew 1:23</a></b></br> Behold, a virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/luke/2-10.htm">Luke 2:10,11</a></b></br> And the angel said unto them, Fear not: for, behold, I bring you good tidings of great joy, which shall be to all people… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/john/1-14.htm">John 1:14</a></b></br> And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us, (and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father,) full of grace and truth.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/1_timothy/1-16.htm">Christ</a> <a href="/1_timothy/1-16.htm">Jesus</a> <a href="/galatians/3-20.htm">Mediator</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/1_timothy/2-7.htm">Christ</a> <a href="/1_timothy/3-13.htm">Jesus</a> <a href="/hebrews/8-6.htm">Mediator</a><div class="vheading2">1 Timothy 2</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_timothy/2-1.htm">Instruction to pray and give thanks.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">9. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_timothy/2-9.htm">How women should be attired.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">12. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_timothy/2-12.htm">They are not permitted to teach.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">15. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_timothy/2-15.htm">They shall be saved if they continue in faith.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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It underscores the continuity between the Old and New Testaments, affirming that the God of Israel is the same God revealed in the New Testament. This assertion stands in contrast to the polytheistic beliefs prevalent in the Greco-Roman world, where multiple gods were worshiped. The early church faced the challenge of distinguishing its faith from both Jewish and pagan beliefs, and this statement serves as a clear declaration of monotheism.<p><b>and there is one mediator between God and men</b><br>The concept of a mediator is deeply rooted in the Old Testament, where figures like Moses and the high priests served as intermediaries between God and the people of Israel. However, these mediators were imperfect and temporary. The role of a mediator is to bridge the gap caused by sin, which separates humanity from a holy God. In the New Testament, Jesus is presented as the perfect and eternal mediator, fulfilling and surpassing the roles of previous mediators. This is further supported by <a href="/hebrews/9-15.htm">Hebrews 9:15</a>, which describes Jesus as the mediator of a new covenant.<p><b>the man Christ Jesus</b><br>This phrase highlights the humanity of Jesus, affirming the doctrine of the Incarnation, where God became flesh (<a href="/john/1-14.htm">John 1:14</a>). It is essential to recognize both the divinity and humanity of Christ, as His human nature allows Him to fully represent humanity before God. The title "Christ" signifies His role as the Messiah, the anointed one prophesied in the Old Testament, who would bring salvation to His people. The dual nature of Christ is a cornerstone of Christian theology, enabling Him to be the perfect mediator who understands human weaknesses and yet remains sinless.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/g/god.htm">God</a></b><br>The one true God, the Creator and Sustainer of all things, who desires a relationship with humanity.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/m/mediator.htm">Mediator</a></b><br>A person who acts as an intermediary to reconcile differences. In this context, Jesus Christ is the sole mediator between God and humanity.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/c/christ_jesus.htm">Christ Jesus</a></b><br>The incarnate Son of God, fully divine and fully human, who bridges the gap between God and mankind through His sacrificial death and resurrection.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/m/men.htm">Men</a></b><br>Refers to humanity, all people who are in need of reconciliation with God due to sin.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/p/paul.htm">Paul</a></b><br>The apostle who authored the letter to Timothy, providing guidance and instruction for church leadership and doctrine.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_uniqueness_of_christ_as_mediator.htm">The Uniqueness of Christ as Mediator</a></b><br>Jesus is the only mediator between God and humanity, emphasizing the exclusivity of the Christian faith.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_humanity_and_divinity_of_christ.htm">The Humanity and Divinity of Christ</a></b><br>Christ's role as mediator is rooted in His dual nature as both fully God and fully man, enabling Him to bridge the gap caused by sin.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_reconciliation.htm">The Importance of Reconciliation</a></b><br>Understanding Christ's mediating role should inspire believers to seek reconciliation with God and others, following His example.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_call_to_evangelism.htm">The Call to Evangelism</a></b><br>Recognizing Jesus as the sole mediator should motivate Christians to share the gospel, as He is the only way to salvation.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/p/prayer_and_intercession.htm">Prayer and Intercession</a></b><br>Believers are encouraged to approach God confidently in prayer, knowing that Jesus intercedes on their behalf.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_1_timothy_2.htm">Top 10 Lessons from 1 Timothy 2</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_does_'christ_alone'_mean.htm">What does "Christ alone" mean in Solo Christo?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_is_the_role_of_a_guru_in_hinduism.htm">What is the role of a guru in Hinduism?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what's_in_luther's_small_catechism.htm">Do Catholics attain salvation?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/do_people_in_heaven_intercede_for_us.htm">Do people in heaven intercede for us?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/1_timothy/2.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(5) <span class= "bld">For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus.</span>--"<span class= "ital">For."</span> This gives the reason why it is good and well-pleasing in the sight of God that Christians should pray for all--for there is one Saviour, God the Father, who wills that all should be saved, and there is one Mediator, Christ Jesus, who has given Himself as ransom for all. Surely then, to us who call ourselves by the name of Christ, the fate of the heathen who as yet know not Christ cannot be a matter of indifference. We must in our praise and prayer include these strangers whom the Father wills should come to Him, for whose sake the Son has given his life.<p><span class= "bld">The man Christ Jesus.</span>--St. Paul with special emphasis speaks of the "one Mediator between God and man" as "the man Christ Jesus," no doubt wishing to bring into prominence the true humanity of the Lord. It is also a silent refutation of the docetic errors of some of the false teachers, of whose doctrines Timothy was to beware. These would have persuaded men that the Christ Jesus who was nailed to the cross was no man, but simply a phantom.<p>The human nature of Christ is also specially mentioned because in this state He performed His office as Mediator. In the statement of the next verse we find another reason for St. Paul's allusion here to the fact of the Mediator being a man. The Messiah must have taken the human nature upon Him before He could have suffered that death which was the ransom of all. Again, the human nature of the Mediator is brought forward to show that the mediatorial office extended over <span class= "ital">the whole</span> human race--a grand thought, expressed in the following words--"who gave Himself a ransom for all."<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/1_timothy/2.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 5.</span> - <span class="accented">One</span>... <span class="accented">also</span> for <span class="accented">and one</span>, A.V.; <span class="accented">himself mar</span>, for <span class="accented">the man</span>, A.V. <span class="cmt_word">For there is one God</span>, etc. The connection of ideas indicated by <span class="greek">γὰρ</span> seems to be this: Pray to God for all men, Jews and Gentiles, barbarians, Scythians, bond and free. For this is good and acceptable in the sight of the one God, who is the God of all the nations of the earth. And God wills that all should come to the knowledge of the truth as it is in Jesus, because Jesus Christ is the One Mediator between God and all men, by whom alone men can come to the Father, and who gave himself a ransom for all. <span class="cmt_word">One Mediator.</span> The term <span class="greek">μεσίτης ισ</span> only applied to our Savior in the New Testament here and in <a href="/hebrews/8-6.htm">Hebrews 8:6</a>; <a href="/hebrews/9-15.htm">Hebrews 9:15</a>: 12:24. In the only other passage where St. Paul uses it (<a href="/galatians/3-19.htm">Galatians 3:19, 20</a>) it is applied to Moses the media-tar of the Old Testament. In the LXX. it only occurs in <a href="/job/9-33.htm">Job 9:33</a>. <span class="cmt_word">Himself man.</span> Surely an infelicitous and unnecessary change from the A.V. Even supposing that the exact construction of the sentence requires "Christ Jesus" to be taken as the subject and "man" as the predicate, the English way of expressing that sense is to say, "the man Christ Jesus." But it is very far from certain that <span class="greek">ἄνθρωπος</span>, standing as it does in opposition to <span class="greek">Θεός</span>, is not the subject, and must not therefore be rendered "the man." <span class="cmt_word">The man.</span> The human nature of our Lord is here insisted upon, to show how fit he is to mediate for man, as his Godhead fits him to mediate with God. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/1_timothy/2-5.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div><span class="word">For</span><br /><span class="grk">γὰρ</span> <span class="translit">(gar)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1063.htm">Strong's 1063: </a> </span><span class="str2">For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[there is] one</span><br /><span class="grk">Εἷς</span> <span class="translit">(Heis)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1520.htm">Strong's 1520: </a> </span><span class="str2">One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">God</span><br /><span class="grk">Θεός</span> <span class="translit">(Theos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2316.htm">Strong's 2316: </a> </span><span class="str2">A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and</span><br /><span class="grk">καὶ</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">one</span><br /><span class="grk">εἷς</span> <span class="translit">(heis)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1520.htm">Strong's 1520: </a> </span><span class="str2">One. (including the neuter Hen); a primary numeral; one.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">mediator</span><br /><span class="grk">μεσίτης</span> <span class="translit">(mesitēs)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3316.htm">Strong's 3316: </a> </span><span class="str2">From mesos; a go-between, i.e. an internunciator, or a reconciler.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">between God</span><br /><span class="grk">Θεοῦ</span> <span class="translit">(Theou)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2316.htm">Strong's 2316: </a> </span><span class="str2">A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and</span><br /><span class="grk">καὶ</span> <span class="translit">(kai)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2532.htm">Strong's 2532: </a> </span><span class="str2">And, even, also, namely. </span><br /><br /><span class="word">men,</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀνθρώπων</span> <span class="translit">(anthrōpōn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_444.htm">Strong's 444: </a> </span><span class="str2">A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[the] man</span><br /><span class="grk">ἄνθρωπος</span> <span class="translit">(anthrōpos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_444.htm">Strong's 444: </a> </span><span class="str2">A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Christ</span><br /><span class="grk">Χριστὸς</span> <span class="translit">(Christos)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_5547.htm">Strong's 5547: </a> </span><span class="str2">Anointed One; the Messiah, the Christ. From chrio; Anointed One, i.e. The Messiah, an epithet of Jesus.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Jesus,</span><br /><span class="grk">Ἰησοῦς</span> <span class="translit">(Iēsous)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_2424.htm">Strong's 2424: </a> </span><span class="str2">Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/1_timothy/2-5.htm">1 Timothy 2:5 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/1_timothy/2-5.htm">1 Timothy 2:5 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/1_timothy/2-5.htm">1 Timothy 2:5 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/1_timothy/2-5.htm">1 Timothy 2:5 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/1_timothy/2-5.htm">1 Timothy 2:5 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/1_timothy/2-5.htm">1 Timothy 2:5 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/1_timothy/2-5.htm">1 Timothy 2:5 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/1_timothy/2-5.htm">1 Timothy 2:5 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/1_timothy/2-5.htm">1 Timothy 2:5 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/1_timothy/2-5.htm">1 Timothy 2:5 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/1_timothy/2-5.htm">NT Letters: 1 Timothy 2:5 For there is one God and one (1 Tim. 1Ti iTi 1tim i Tm) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/1_timothy/2-4.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="1 Timothy 2:4"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="1 Timothy 2:4" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/1_timothy/2-6.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="1 Timothy 2:6"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="1 Timothy 2:6" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>