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href='https://ws-export.wmcloud.org/?format=epub&lang=zh&page=%E5%BE%B7%E5%AE%97%E6%99%AF%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E5%AF%A6%E9%8C%84%2F%E5%8D%B767' rel='nofollow' class='oo-ui-buttonElement-button'><span class='oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-iconElement-noIcon oo-ui-image-invert'></span><span class='oo-ui-labelElement-label'>下载</span><span class='oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator oo-ui-image-invert'></span></a></span></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">維基文庫，自由的圖書館</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="subpages">< <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%AE%97%E6%99%AF%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E5%AF%A6%E9%8C%84" title="德宗景皇帝實錄">德宗景皇帝實錄</a></bdi></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><p>大清德宗同天崇运大中至正经文纬武仁孝睿智端俭宽勤景皇帝实录卷之六十七　　 </p><p>光绪四年。戊寅。二月。辛巳。朔。上诣钟粹宫。问慈安端裕康庆昭和庄敬皇太后安。长春宫。问慈禧端佑康颐昭豫庄诚皇太后安。至庚戌皆如之。内起居注　　 </p><p>○谕内阁。翰林院侍讲张佩纶奏。请敬遵成宪。遇灾修省。各摺片。所陈诚祈集议恤民省刑四条。不为无见。上年山西河南陕西等省。亢旱成灾。冬雪亦未深透。国家轸念民艰。实深焦灼。虽叠次设坛虔祷。尚未渥沛甘霖。该侍讲所请损减膳羞。为北数省普祈甘泽。与朝廷为民请命之心。适相符合。即我慈安端裕康庆昭和庄敬皇太后。慈禧端佑康颐昭豫庄诚皇后太后。每遇雨泽愆期。无不在宫竭诚祈祷。冀迓和甘。至步祷非臣下所能恭代。惟有省愆修德。默吁昊慈。溥降膏澍。俾三省灾黎。获苏残喘。每年蒙古王公于西厂跪安后。旋回游牧。由侍卫处呈进玩艺单。本年除停止各项筵宴外。惟此照例举行。并无设放烟火之事。该侍讲以此为言。似尚未悉朝廷用意所在。所请饬下廷臣。前赴内阁会议政事一条。虽为集思广益起见。仍恐虚应故事。徒属具文。不如令在廷诸臣。凡有言事之责者。各抒所见。据实奏闻。以备采择。去□山戊不□疆臣报灾。有准臣工所请发帑截漕者。有特颁谕旨叠沛恩施者。原以事之轻重缓急为断。并非专听部议。漫无权衡。省刑为荒政之要。著山西河南陕西各巡抚。矜慎庶狱。以期感召祥和。该侍讲所称四川东乡一案。李有恒罪名轻纵。请饬覆核等语。著丁宝桢再将前案悉心覆核。务求平允。无稍回护。前两江总督李宗羲。籍隶四川。见闻较确。并著该前督确切查明。据实具奏。张佩纶另奏、请上下交儆一摺。时艰方亟。饥馑荐臻。惟有君臣一心。夙夜孜孜。力图补救。各部院堂官。务当仰体宵旰忧勤之意。破除积习。共矢公忠。朝廷将于每日召见时。详切咨询。考其职业。傥仍前泄沓。不能振作有为。即立予罢斥。以为旷废者戒。军机大臣、赞画枢要。职任綦重。总宜实事求是。宏济艰难。恭亲王谊属懿亲。与国休戚。尤当竭忠尽诚。以安危为己任。毋得稍有调停迁就之心。致诸事渐形懈弛。现月档　　 </p><p>○又谕。丁宝桢奏。请将贪婪之委员革职严讯等语。各省承办厘务之员。宜如何清白自持。奉公守法。乃四川重庆盐厘局委员候补知县邹宗灏。胆敢留难盐船。需索商人银七百两。实属贪婪藐法。邹宗灏著即行革职。交丁宝桢提省严行讯办。现月档　　 </p><p>○谕。军机大臣等。据翰林院侍讲张佩纶奏、四川东乡一案。丁宝桢取供定谳。轻纵李有恒。人言藉藉。请饬再加覆核等语。东乡一案。前据丁宝桢定拟具奏。若果案情允协。于李有恒罪名不涉轻纵。何至尚招物议。著丁宝桢再将全案悉心覆核。务使情真罪当。以雪民冤。如前奏稍有出入。即当据实奏明更正。不得意存回护。致负委任。原片著钞给阅看。将此谕令知之。现月　　 </p><p>○四川总督丁宝桢奏。筹款兴修成都府都江堰。又奏。省城设立机器总局。均下所司知之。月摺　　 </p><p>○旌表四川蓬溪县孝子李成彦。唐富魁。节孝妇李思大之妻卢氏。江苏阳湖县节妇吴汝元之妻郑氏。月摺　　 </p><p>○壬午。谕内阁。前据给事中夏献馨奏。请饬修水利。以裕民食。当谕令各直省督抚府尹。认真筹办。兹据御史彭世昌奏。兴办水利。北方尤为急务。请饬遵前旨。赶紧办理等语。近年北方各省被旱。灾歉频仍。民食缺乏。亟宜将应办水利事宜。实力举行。期于农田有所裨益。著该督抚府尹懔遵前旨。迅速筹画。遴派大员。督同地方官绅。悉心讲求。因地制宜。妥为经理。一面严立限程。留心考察。如果办有成效。即将出力之员。奏请从优议叙。并将绅士酌量奖励。傥漫不经心。视同具文。亦即分别惩处。所有各该省办理情形。并著随时具奏。现月　　 </p><p>○癸未。热河都统延煦奏、围场设立同知等衙署。请饬部拨款兴修。从之。月摺　　 </p><p>○以巴里坤满营、历年城防出力。加翼长英魁副都统衔。余升叙有差。 </p><p>月摺 </p><p>　　 </p><p>○库尔喀喇乌苏领队大臣孝顺。因病解职。现月　　 </p><p>○以亏挪钱粮。革前署浙江寿昌县知县邱景蕃职。仍勒限完缴。月摺　　 </p><p>○甲申。遣官祭文昌帝君庙。　　 </p><p>○遣官祭先医之神。　　 </p><p>○谕内阁、京师及近畿等省入春以来。雨泽稀少。业经设坛祈祷。两次亲诣大高殿拈香。并派惇亲王奕誴等、分诣时应宫等处拈香。迄今尚未渥沛甘霖。农田待泽孔殷。朕心更深焦盼。本月初八日。著派庄亲王载勋。前赴黑龙潭拈香。在彼常川住宿。并派洞阔尔呼图克图。带领喇嘛前往。设坛讽经。虔申祈祷。以迓和甘。现月　　 </p><p>○又谕。阎敬铭、曾国荃奏。奉拨山东漕粮。请饬河南派兵护送。并饬山东迅解等语。山西饥民待赈孔殷。所有前拨山东漕粮八万石。著文格督饬粮道崧骏。除已交道员王定安陆运外。其余七万数千石。迅速起解。悉数由水路运赴河南道口镇。交山西委员陆续接运。并著李鹤年酌派得力兵勇。并劄地方文武员弁。派拨兵役。分批护送前进。毋稍疏虞。现月　　 </p><p>○又谕。阎敬铭曾国荃、奏。申明栽种罂粟旧禁一摺。民闲栽种罂粟。大妨农食。屡经严行禁止。无如积习相沿。每贪利而忘害。如山西省地半硗瘠。产粮本不见多。又不按亩力耕。私种罂粟。民闲既少存粮。一遇荒歉。尽成饿殍。该省此次惨罹旱灾。创钜痛深。当知变计。嗣后务须尽力农作。期于谷产充盈。凶荒有备。阎敬铭、曾国荃、现已出示晓谕。所有栽种罂粟者。责成族长甲长。押令拔除。改种五谷。如花户人等不遵。禀官究治。知情徇隐者罪之。州县官吏私征罂粟亩税。立予□□□尔□撤各节。均著照所议行。并著各省按照此次章程。一体严行查禁。庶几兴利除害。闾阎共乐丰登。毋再蹈从前覆辙。将此通谕知之。现月　　 </p><p>○谕军机大臣等。本年京师雨泽稀少。叠经设坛祈祷。尚未渥沛甘霖。农田待泽孔殷。朕心实深焦盼。著李鸿章克日派员前赴邯郸县龙神庙。敬谨迎请铁牌到京。在大光明殿供奉。以迓和甘。将此谕令知之。现月　　 </p><p>○又谕。那穆济勒端多布奏。察哈尔步队。尚无饷糈定章。另筹办理一摺。据称宣化练军。现拟分起撤回。所有换防之察哈尔马队官兵到防粮运以及饷糈。库伦现无专饷。无从办运。请饬察哈尔都统筹办等语。从前宣化练军粮饷。系由直隶筹拨。此次察哈尔马队。如由察哈尔筹给饷糈。深恐力有不及。若照宣化练军章程。统由直隶拨给。或尚易筹。著李鸿章穆图善会商筹办。以期无误军需。将此各谕令知之。现月　　 </p><p>○山东巡抚文格奏。酌提司库银六万两。筹拨河防经费。报闻。月摺　　 </p><p>○以克复乌鲁木齐等城。赏提督郑启贵、春福、刘定邦等、头品顶戴。提督桂兴等、总兵董金福、李鸣銮等、三代正一品封典。提督薛万年、洪宝麟、总兵刘永庆等、巴图鲁名号。知府恩龄、知州胡宗溎等、花翎。知县溥祥、笔帖式吉喇图等、蓝翎。余升叙加衔有差。现月　　 </p><p>○以克复吐鲁番城。赏总兵官李成金等、一品封典。陈缔高等巴图鲁名号。副将聂福田等、二品封典。游击李福云等、花翎。千总钱万选等、蓝翎。余升叙加衔有差。现月　　 </p><p>○以亏款逾限不解逮问已革山东海阳县知县马复兴讯办。并籍产备抵。　　 </p><p>○乙酉。谕内阁。曾国荃奏、请缓徵麦后应徵钱粮一摺。山西被灾极重。本年成灾州县。上忙钱粮。业经降旨普行蠲免。惟自冬徂春。雪泽稀少。春麦尚未补种。若将带徵各项钱粮。届时照例开徵。民力仍有未逮。加恩著照所请。所有麦熟后应徵成灾州县分年带徵。及各州县未被灾并歉收各村庄原缓钱粮。著一律缓至光绪五年秋后。再行起徵。以纾民力。该抚即刊刻誊黄。遍行晓谕。务使实惠均沾。毋任吏胥舞弊。用副轸念灾区至意。现 </p><p>月 </p><p>　　 </p><p>○又谕。穆腾阿、海英奏。遵查副都统未经列衔。据实覆奏一摺。江甯副都统富升。于穆腾阿等奏请筹拨驻防用款。意见不同。既未列衔。又不单衔具奏。殊属不合。富升著交部察议。现月　　 </p><p>○谕军机大臣等。铭安等奏。请清厘仓库。并将菸酒木税。改由将军委员试办。暨筹拨公费。及筹给学政考试公费。各摺片。吉林诸务废弛。积弊甚深。亟应量为变通。力图整顿。铭安、玉亮、拟由省城设立清查局。拣委妥员。将三厅交代底案。及各城旗民仓库册档。逐款句稽。即著饬令派出之员。认真盘查。不准稍有含混。如有亏短捏饰。及徇私等弊。即行从严□□ </p><p>□尔□办。吉林厅经徵菸酒木税各项。事关税额。岂容任意亏挪。铭安等拟将此项额定菸酒木税。由本年三月起。改归将军管理。派员试办。著照所请行。该署将军等。仍当随时严密稽查。并饬在事各员。实力徵收。毋蹈从前故辙。所称办公经费。时形竭蹶。亦系实在情形。请将从前奏准税课项下津贴办公银八千两。照旧提出。每年拨给将军银五千两。副都统银二千两。以资办公。其一千两、及由考棚发商生息项下、再提银二千五百两。统交学政作为考试经费。一切自行备办。均著照所请行。该署将军等务当破除积习。力挽颓风。以副委任。如查有从前各项弊端。著即严行惩办。毋稍徇隐。将此各谕令知之。现月　　 </p><p>○钦差大臣左宗棠奏。提款赈恤蒙古灾民。报闻。摺包　　 </p><p>○以湖南巡抚王文韶署兵部左侍郎。命在军机大臣上学习行走。现月　　 </p><p>○以唆勇闹饷革甘肃参将喻永胜职。置诸法。革游击刘照璧、孙成德、何起华等职。交肃州监禁。摺包　　 </p><p>○以声名平常降陕西潼关协副将黄友得为守备。　　 </p><p>○蠲缓吉林甬子沟、三清宫、二道河、东山一带、被灾被扰地方租赋。 </p><p>现月 </p><p>　　 </p><p>○上以祭社稷坛。自是日始。斋戒三日。　　 </p><p>○丙戌。谕内阁。崇厚奏。永陵龙冈封堆以外。护山各沟塘。请一律查禁一摺。永陵龙派正冈、有关风水各处。前经设立封堆。永远查禁。其随山护沙各沟塘。自应一律慎重。保护正冈。永杜侵垦之弊。著该署将军查明地址。添立红桩。详定界牌。逐一标记。即交兴京副都统。督饬旗民各界地方官。边门章京等。按月稽查。永远封禁。不准耕牧樵采。该处地亩。向系闲荒。边民耕种有年。并著查明已垦各熟地。无论曾否升科。均准择地拨补。以示体恤。现月　　 </p><p>○又谕。沈葆桢奏。请将庸劣不职各员。分别惩处一摺。江苏署堰盱同知路崇。声名狼藉。候补知州董声元。心地巧滑。祁门县知县周溶。操守平常。候补知州欧阳桐寿。既愚且诈。余东场大使章文庆。品行卑污。候补县丞裕泰。声名甚劣。候补县丞应常玉。性好招摇。候补从九品张廷选。溺于嗜好。候补未入流祝康年。性情躁妄。均著即行革职。安丰场大使沈逢吉。识昏才庸。阜甯县典史高鸿材。年衰气惰。均著勒令休致。金溪县知县周福清。办事颟顸。文理尚优。著改选教职。以肃吏治。现月　　 </p><p>○两江总督沈葆桢奏。前台湾道吴大廷病故。以提督李朝斌接办轮船操练事宜。报闻。摺包　　 </p><p>○以浙江布政使卫荣光为湖南巡抚。现月　　 </p><p>○追予盛京将军都兴阿谥、曰清悫。现月　　 </p><p>○予两江采访忠义汪锡恩等、分别旌恤。摺包　　 </p><p>○丁亥。孝淑睿皇后忌辰。遣官祭昌陵。　　 </p><p>○祭先师孔子。遣大学士宝鋆行礼。三年十二月外起居注　　 </p><p>○谕内阁、户部奏、陵寝驻防兵糈。东漕不敷支放。请变通办理一摺。据称东陵西陵。及沧州驻防兵米。向由山东漕粮内截拨。现因该省拨给山西河南赈米。致兵米不敷支放。奉天额运粟米一万四千余石。加以应徵历年民欠。及带徵义州蠲缓等米。约计粟米几及二万石。请饬抵补等语。著盛京户部侍郎。奉天府府尹。即将前项米石。悉数起运。毋任短欠。其不敷米数。并著山东巡抚设法如数筹补。下届随同正漕起运归还。以重仓储。现月　　 </p><p>○谕军机大臣等。邯郸县龙神庙铁牌。祈雨灵验。已谕令李鸿章派员迎请。俟铁牌到京时。著万青藜、彭祖贤、敬谨迎至大光明殿供奉。并著内务府遴选僧众道众两坛。在大光明殿虔诚祈祷。派怡亲王载敦。常川上香行礼。现月　　 </p><p>○又谕。前据金顺奏。需饷孔急。请饬部拨银一百万两。当谕令户部速议具奏。兹据该部奏称。现在库款支绌。碍难照数拨给。拟垫发原库平银二十万两。仍于各省关欠饷内提还。并请饬四川等省。迅解该营饷银等语。著照所请。于封存四成洋税项下。拨发银二十万两。由金顺派员赴部领解。即于各省关积欠该将军月饷内。江海江汉粤海三关。各提银四万两。山东四川二省。各提银三万两。湖北省提银二万两。统限本年六月以前。如数解还部库。前经户部提拨该将军饷银共一百二十万两。除各该关业经解清。山西业据奏明缓解外。四川山东欠解银两。著丁宝桢文格迅速筹拨。限本年三月以前。埽数起解。傥再延不报解。或解不足数。即由该将军将各藩司指名奏□□□尔□。其各省关应协该营月饷。并著该督抚监督。按月源源报解。不准延误。河南现办赈务。自难即行筹拨。著俟赈务稍松。即将欠饷月饷。分别拨解。金顺所部各营裁并实数。及月需实饷若干。著该将军查照户部奏案。迅即报部。以凭查核。将此由五百里谕知金顺、沈葆桢、李瀚章、丁宝桢、李鹤年、吴元炳、邵亨豫、文格、并传谕俊启知之。现月　　 </p><p>○以江西按察使任道镕为浙江布政使。调广东按察使国英为江西按察使。广东盐运使成孚为广东按察使。现月　　 </p><p>○戊子。祭大社大稷。遣礼亲王世铎恭代行礼。内起居注　　 </p><p>○谕内阁。前因京师及近畿各省。入春以来。雨泽稀少。叠经开坛祈祷。迄未渥沛甘霖。著文格即日前往泰山虔诚祈祷。以迓和甘。现月　　 </p><p>○又谕。御史刘恩溥奏。陕西至甘肃各站。该州县支应经过大吏差使。所费动辄数百金。皆摊派民闲。约加正赋数倍。请饬严禁等语。如果属实。亟应严行查禁。著该督抚严饬各该州县。嗣后支应差使。不得摊派民闲。致有浮冒侵渔等弊。经过各驿站大员。亦须约束家人。不准滥索供应。以免骚扰。该御史所称陕西省城、至临潼五十里闲。水失故道。请疏治灞浐。俾达渭河。并以工代赈之处。著该抚查核办理。现月　　 </p><p>○谕军机大臣等。刘长佑奏。土目句结回逆。串通野夷逃匪。肆扰边界。派兵防剿等语。土目罕荣高。胆敢句结回逆马二。串通犭□卡犭□剌野夷。及逃匪散练。至三千余人。分党窜扰。占踞耿马土城。肆行烧抢。该处与永昌腾越接壤。亟应严行防剿。著刘长佑杜瑞联。饬令总兵谢景春等。分投堵剿。并饬地方文武妥为备御。一面设法解散。务期迅速扑灭。毋任蔓延。将此由四百里谕知刘长佑。并传谕杜瑞联知之。现月　　 </p><p>○又谕。御史刘恩溥奏。请筹浚直隶河道。以工代赈。暨盐斤加价。提作商捐。以治河道。及由运库垫款兴工各摺片。所称修理河道。宜先治滹沱河。请辟冶河以分水势。塞改道以复故渎。治子牙河、黑龙港河、以疏下游。既可以工代赈。亦免频年水患。新准盐商二文加价。提作商捐。归公办赈。于水利盐务工赈。均有裨益。加价如何指缴。令各商平议。款项未能遽集。先由运库垫发兴工。是否可行。著李鸿章酌度情形。奏明办理。原摺片著钞给阅看。将此谕令知之。　　 </p><p>○驻藏办事大臣松溎等奏、前藏堪布囊索等赴京进贡起程日期。得旨。著遵照上年十月二十七日谕旨。该堪布等毋庸来京。所有贡物丹书克。咨由成都将军、四川总督、派员赍京呈进。摺包　　 </p><p>○己丑。谕内阁。御史余上华奏。仓存米粟。请饬因时变通一摺。著户部议奏。现月　　 </p><p>○署吉林将军铭安等奏。三姓被灾旗丁。请拨库款接济。从之。摺包　　 </p><p>○庚寅。谕内阁。刘坤一、张兆栋、奏□□□尔□贪劣不职之知县。请革职拏问一摺。广东撤任署临高县事试用知县章逢吉。听信丁役。借案诈赃。致革生林钟等。于该员卸任后。聚众向其索还赃钱。滋生事端。实属贪劣不职。章逢吉著即革职拏问。并将该丁役一并提省。彻底根究诈赃实情。按律惩办。以儆官邪。现月　　 </p><p>○又谕。都察院奏。据四川京官刑部主事童华国呈称。刑部郎中刘正品。窃伊印结。串通和泰银号严震。捏名淮商陈仁熙。在户部递呈。愿捐赈银。请颁淮引。私卖得印结银四百两。并私取该员印结七十张。未知作何使用。又据该省京官。户部郎中陈南等呈称。四川公举刑部郎中刘正品敖册贤查核印结。各出印结官。均将印结交总局存用。陈仁熙捐助山西赈银。取结赴户部具呈。该员等公同商议。将童华国印结填给。嗣闻户部未经准行。陈仁熙因同乡有修补义园会馆等事。自愿捐公费银四百两。童华国误听以伊结取费。呈控陈仁熙。迭经户部传讯。并无欺蒙各等情。陈南等与童华国所呈。情节两歧。请旨办理等语。著派都察院堂官。会同刑部。秉公查办。据实具奏。现月　　 </p><p>○又谕。给事中马相如奏。请饬督抚考核州县一摺。各省被灾之区。全赖地方官于应办荒政事宜。尽心经理。方能实惠及民。著各该省督抚。将被灾地方州县官。认真考核。如有勤求民瘼。于一切备荒救荒之政。实力举行者。准其随时保奏。傥查有怠惰废弛之员。亦即据实严□□□尔□。以示惩劝而恤民生。现月　　 </p><p>○又谕。给事中马相如奏。近畿一带。现在明火盗墓抢劫之案。层见叠出。请饬拏办等语。著步军统领衙门、顺天府、五城御史、一体认真访拏务获。讯究确情。从严惩办。以靖地方。现月　　 </p><p>○谕军机大臣等。前据李瀚章、丁宝桢、先后陈奏淮南规复引地。窒碍难行。当经谕令沈葆桢覆核筹办。兹据奏称引地当复与否。请旨定夺。或饬部通筹等语。淮南规复引地一事。关系商民利害。必须疆臣各就地方情形。通盘筹画。互相熟商。期于办理无弊。且各该省均有为难之处。朝廷亦所深知。乃彼此各执一说。往复辩论。迄未定议。殊失政体。李瀚章前次所奏。不免措词过当。沈葆桢叠次所陈。语意亦多不平。均非大臣和衷共济之义。所有规复淮南引地。各该省如何办理。不致为难之处。著户部再行妥议具奏。俟该部议定后。仍著沈葆桢、李瀚章、丁宝桢、妥商筹办。总期于公事有裨。不得稍存成见。致误大局。将此谕知户部。并由四百里谕令沈葆桢、李瀚章、丁宝桢、知之。寻户部奏。淮课为东南一大利源。缓急可恃。禁川复淮之议。创自曾国藩。继之以周声澍。而臣部实主持之。以产盐之数。榷盐之利。两省互较。实皆淮盛于川。仍当以复淮为可久之策。前议令将已到楚岸川盐。先查确数。核定何时准可销完。一面严密设立巡卡。即以设齐局卡之日。为禁止川盐入楚之始。以销竣存楚川盐之日。为禁止川盐销楚之始。惟其闲随时斟酌。因地制宜。则全恃身司其事者之实心讲求。变通尽利。非臣部所能悬揣而遥制。仍应请饬下两江湖广四川各督臣。湖南抚臣。汇集臣部先后各奏案。妥速筹商。或川淮并销。或退川还淮。各就地方情形。秉公会议。专摺覆陈。至沈葆桢奏。应增新复楚岸引票。由楚督定价等语。请毋庸议。从之。现月　　 </p><p>○又谕。前据金顺奏。营员与地方官擅杀行劫陕回。请革职讯究。当经降旨。将俞应钧等革职。交英翰提案严讯。兹据奏称。正在讯办闲。复据刘锦棠禀称。派守备黑万贵等二十三名。赴西湖采买战马。七月初一日。行至玛纳斯。被金顺营务处委员俞应钧盘诘。带至副将孔才署中。全行劫杀。并夺去银两马匹。请饬查办等情。与俞应钧等所禀格杀陕回情节。迥不相同。俞应钧等供词狡展。请饬左宗棠提审等语。此案情节重大。禀报两歧。亟应彻底根究。以成信谳。著左宗棠督饬臬司。提集人证卷宗。秉公严讯务得确情。按律定拟具奏。金顺英翰原摺。均著钞给阅看。将此谕令知之。现月　　 </p><p>○帮办河南赈务。刑部左侍郎袁保恒奏。拟加抽入楚川盐厘课。为豫省拨还办赈借款。下户部速议具奏。寻奏。请饬湖广四川总督。察核情形办理。嗣湖广总督李瀚章、四川总督丁宝桢、覆陈事多窒碍。请毋庸议。报闻。摺包　　 </p><p>○辛卯。孝康章皇后忌辰。遣官祭孝陵。　　 </p><p>○以詹事府詹事孙诒经为内阁学士。兼礼部侍郎衔。詹事府少詹事铨林为詹事府詹事。外起居注　　 </p><p>○壬辰。上诣大高殿祈祷行礼。诣时应宫拈香。遣惇亲王奕誴恭祀天神坛。恭亲王奕䜣恭祀地祗坛。惠郡王奕详恭祀太□山戊不□坛。贝勒载澂诣照显庙。贝勒载滢诣宣仁庙。贝勒载漪诣凝和庙。肃亲王隆勤诣觉生寺。庄亲王载勋诣黑龙潭。豫亲王本格诣白龙潭。贝勒奕絪诣清漪园龙神祠。辅国公载濂诣静明园龙神祠拈香。现月　　 </p><p>○上以新疆回匪荡平。红旗报捷。诣钟粹宫慈安端裕康庆昭和庄敬皇太后前。长春宫慈禧端佑康颐昭豫庄诚皇太后前。贺嘉。内起居注　　 </p><p>○谕内阁。本日左宗棠、金顺、刘典、由六百里加紧红旗奏捷。克复南路西四城。回疆一律肃清一摺。上年官军收复新疆南路东四城后。当经候补三品京堂刘锦棠、定计规取西四城。先派提督余虎恩等。由阿克苏、取道巴尔楚克玛纳尔巴什进。为正兵。派黄万鹏等。由乌什进。为奇兵。约定师期。先攻喀什噶尔。刘锦棠驻扎巴尔楚克玛纳尔巴什、以握冲要。旋于十一月十五日遄发。疾驱而前。十七日收复叶尔羌。二十日倍道至英吉沙尔。收抚缠回。仍即前进。二十二日抵喀什噶尔。而余虎恩等已于十三日齐抵城下。分路进攻。先将伪副元帅王元林一股杀尽。复有马步贼三四千扑救。余虎恩督军力战。贼乃开城纷窜。该提督等、与黄万鹏分路驰追。复分军由捷径驰截。贼势披靡。遂擒获逆首于小虎。阵斩叛回蓝得全。全股歼除净尽。提督萧元亨步队。与黄万鹏合力纵击。生擒伪元帅马元。并斩其副白彦龙。此股亦经歼除。刘锦棠当将逆回金相印父子。及于小虎、马元、磔诛枭示。此外喀什噶尔各逆党。正法一千一百余名。余氛皆靖。提督董福祥。率队驰抵和阗。于十一月二十九日。十二月初二日。旋剿旋抚。和阗亦已肃清。溯自同治三年。布鲁特叛酋肇乱。逆回金相印等。攻陷喀什噶尔。蚕食南八城。而吐鲁番、乌鲁木齐等、相继沦陷。于今十有余年。朝廷恭行天讨。特命左宗棠。以钦差大臣。督办新疆军务。该大臣剿抚兼筹。议定先规北路。首复乌鲁木齐。以扼其总要。旋克玛纳斯。数道并进。规复吐鲁番等城。力争南路要隘。然后整旅西行。势如破竹。现在南八城一律收复。此皆仰赖昊天眷佑。列圣垂庥。两宫皇太后宵旰焦劳。知人善任。用能内外一心。将士用命。成此大功。上慰穆宗毅皇帝在天之灵。下孚薄海臣民之望。实深欣幸。该领兵大臣等。栉风沐雨。艰苦备尝。允宜特沛殊恩。用酬劳勚。钦差大臣大学士陕甘总督左宗棠。筹兵筹饷。备历艰辛。卒能谋出万全。肤功迅奏。著加恩由一等伯晋为二等侯。候补三品京堂刘锦棠。智勇深沉。出奇制胜。用能功宣绝域。著由骑都尉世职、晋为二等男。提督余虎恩、谭拔萃、前经赏给骑都尉世职、均著改为一等轻车都尉世职。提督黄万鹏、萧元亨、戴宏胜、陶生林、前经赏给云骑尉世职、著改为骑都尉世职。骑都尉世职提督席大成。著赏加一云骑尉世职。董福祥、陈建厚、谭慎典、张春发、汤仁和、李隆宝、潘长清、道员罗长祜、均著赏给云骑尉世职。提督张俊、汤彦和、桂锡桢、总兵侯名贵、夏辛酉、副将秦玉盛、著赏穿黄马褂。提督章洪胜、方友升、杨金龙、著赏给头品顶戴。提督刘福田、戴贵品、总兵张宗本、胡登花、崔伟、汤咏山、著赏给正一品封典。提督刘长其、胡义和、刘赓昌、总兵杨先胜、施思贵、邓金陵、姜世友、朱淩云、张云辉、夏朝宗、田仲魁、李正隆、刘先胥、李清贵、张宏胜、蒋殿勋、武朝聘、副将张琳、胡得贵、傅其政、李永昭、王钺安、许献德、李长裕、曾传知、查春华、李能杰、王辉臣、杨胜魁、蔡福谦、吴首怀、杜锡斌、李金良、参将庄伟、王咸临、邵运礼、赵辅清、方纯盛、赵靖邦、柴典礼、张花、赵奉乐、陈得时、林语、雷振邦、秦宗恩、张淮、林秀全、游击海有德、金涌华、董占富、刘万富、张瑞扬、赵永福、刘占学、杨元林、汤金榜、聂心田、都司余福章、禹宝山、谢春生、守备张守训、杜海辉、千总方袭龙、著赏给巴图鲁名号。游击何克元、守备马应昇、杜海辉、李生富、千总黄金钺、朱文焕、把总周凤亭、五品翎顶德克吉本、军功马得海、李振魁、知县黄图巩、史宜长、著赏戴花翎。知县陈毓兰、喻先麓、童生张炳、军功吴元昌、著赏戴蓝翎。其余出力文武员弁勇丁。著左宗棠等查明。汇案保奖。阵亡之提督钟兴发、副将张兴隆、都司谢得胜、成东来、守备杨占魁、黄发喜、陈崇元、谭荣发、都司何得所、千总满永得、傅得胜、康祖振、杨春胜、戴国志、叶得胜、把总张富全、董镇海、周得胜、胡春华、均著交部从优议恤。白彦虎等。仍著该大臣等、督饬刘锦棠等设法擒拏。毋任漏网。现月　　 </p><p>○谕军机大臣等。本日左宗棠等红旗报捷。官军克复西四城。新疆南路一律肃清。暨外国商官等给文回国。布鲁特各部落分别安置。并请将杀贼反正之陷贼员弁免其治罪。各摺片。览奏欣慰。已明降谕旨。将战状宣示。并将该大臣及刘锦棠等、特沛恩施。出力阵亡各员。均照所请奖恤矣。新疆各城沦陷十余年。经左宗棠等步步为营。次第收复。克奏肤功。实属调度有方。深堪嘉尚。所有各城善后、及一切未尽事宜。左宗棠等务当妥为筹画。以慰廑系。逆首白彦虎。罪不容诛。亟应拏获以申国法。现在该逆与伯克胡里及马壮等。均逃入俄国。著左宗棠等、饬令刘锦棠等。将各逆设法擒拏。毋任釜底游魂。稍稽显戮。并著总理各国事务王大臣。向俄国使臣理论。令其将白彦虎等悉行交出。勿使该逆视为逋逃之薮。藉以藏身。叶尔羌等城内乳目教头。及英国商官。均准给文回国。布鲁特十九部落。除投附俄国五部落外。其十四部落。愿归故土者。即行放归。愿留中土者。准于关内安插。所筹尚属周妥。著左宗棠等妥为分别办理。仍著随时稽查。勿任再行句结为患。喀什噶尔城。形势险要。该大臣等所称南自英吉沙尔。北至布鲁特界。按照卡伦地址。改筑边墙。于冲要处闲以碉堡。形势益臻完固。著照所议妥为筹办。前都司何步云等十六员弁。即著照所请概行革职。免其治罪。左宗棠等另片奏。广东提督张曜。文武兼资。请改用文职等语。张曜著候旨＜⿱<dfn class="unicode-pua" style="border: 1px solid orange; background: yellow; font-style: normal; cursor: help;" title="此处原字符使用了Unicode私有区编码而无法识别，请协助查实修正。原字符为：，请注意在不同系统中的显示可能完全不同。"></dfn>闲＞用。片留中。将此由六百里各谕令知之。剿捕　　 </p><p>○又谕。有人奏。山西州县。遇人命重案。往往概令贿和寝息。如岢岚州有历六月余命案。不为相验。迨尸亲上控。始行补报。又祁县有土豪霸占河渠。殴死二命。伤及多人。该县皆勒令和息。忻州知州戈姓。在任十余年。命案皆令私和。襄垣县有子殴父死一案。该县以重赂求潞安府知府高姓。将该犯饿毙了案。其余州县中贿结命案者不可枚举。又晋省府州县徵收货税。皆假公营私。潞安府知府高姓。出示收税。每两加徵六七钱。勒逼铁商纳税。该省州县报解税银。不过三分之一。余则尽饱私囊。纳税时讹索多端。甚至不应纳税之货。强行徵收。有阖市闭门数日者。至厘卡抽税。尤多扰累。前潞安府知府高振宛。纵子与门丁纳贿。为其子娶部民焦姓之女为妾。屯留等县典史。因未送陋规。即予撤任。并克扣书院膏伙银两。前任知府叶桂芬。准入名宦祠。高振宛将木主毁弃。不令入祠。西火县丞刘方亨。拏解斩犯。该府挟嫌疏纵。反捏词详请□□□尔□革。请饬查办等语。所奏各情。如果属实。亟应从严惩办。著曾国荃按照所陈各节。严密查办。毋稍徇隐。原摺片著钞给阅看。将此谕令知之。现月　　 </p><p>○癸巳。以京师及近畿等省甘霖未沛。再遣惇亲王奕誴、前赴黑龙潭拈香。现月　　 </p><p>○谕内阁。御史刘恩溥奏。京师近日外来贫民日众。请饬妥为安插一摺。著步军统领衙门、顺天府、五城御史、会议具奏。现月　　 </p><p>○又谕。左宗棠奏。请饬吏兵两部。变通部章。广搜人材一摺。军兴以来。各省文武出力员弁。准予保奖。原所以激励人材。遇有保奖过优。部臣按照定章核减。以示限制。系为慎重名器起见。惟时与地有难易。自应量加区别。甘肃新疆。与各省内地情形不同。该处办事出力人员。倍著劳苦。所有甘肃新疆保案。著吏部兵部。酌量从宽核议。他省不得援引为例。应如何酌定章程之处。著该部妥议具奏。至所称外省汇保各案。奉旨允准者。部臣不可再加指驳等语。吏部兵部奏定新章。均系奉旨允准之件。嗣后各省督抚保奖出力人员。不得稍涉冒滥。该部遇有保案。亦不得稍从刻核。用昭平允。剿捕　　 </p><p>○又谕。现在回疆克复。一律肃清。军机大臣赞襄军务。夙夜宣勤。允宜分别加恩。以奖劳勚。恭亲王著交宗人府从优议叙。大学士宝鋆、协办大学士兵部尚书沈桂芬、工部尚书景廉、均著交部从优议叙。署兵部左侍郎王文韶著交部议叙。前工部尚书军机大臣李鸿藻。著一并交部从优议叙。其满汉章京各员。均著加军功一级。剿捕　　 </p><p>○以新疆肃清。加奏事处班领托云等军功二级。赏兵部捷报处总办贵成等花翎。余加级有差。剿捕　　 </p><p>○甲午。谕内阁。新疆逆匪倡乱。十有余年。我穆宗毅皇帝。宵旰焦劳。筹画机宜。朕御极后。派左宗棠等督饬各军。次第埽荡。回疆各城。一律肃清。洵堪上慰在天之灵。著派礼亲王世铎。诣隆福寺穆宗毅皇帝几筵前。恭代行礼。敬谨祭告。并著翰林院迅速撰文呈进。用昭诚恪。剿捕　　 </p><p>○又谕。前据左宗棠等奏。克复南路各城。回疆一律肃清。业经降旨。将左宗棠及候补三品京堂刘锦棠等、分别加恩。帮办军务伊犁将军金顺。前经会师攻克乌鲁木齐等城。现在驻军北路。防守严密。太仆寺卿刘典。布置后路事宜。亦臻妥协。允宜一体施恩。以奖劳勚。金顺著赏加军功三级。刘典著遇有应升之缺。开列在前。捕剿　　 </p><p>○又谕。前据左宗棠奏。克复南路各城。回疆一律肃清。业将领兵大臣等分别加恩。用酬劳勚。因思新疆自逆回叛乱以来。于今十有余载。从前办理军务各员。或剿贼出力。临阵捐躯。或效死守城。见危授命。兹当回疆底定。大功告成。追念前劳。殊深矜悯。著左宗棠将历年关外各城阵亡殉难各员。详细查明具奏。候旨施恩。剿捕　　 </p><p>○又谕。荣禄奏。雨泽稀少。请清理疑狱一摺。内外问刑各衙门。审办案件本应迅速讯结。乃近来各衙门审案。往往因干证牵连。日久不结。甚至案尚未定。犯已瘐毙。实属不成事体。除各省审理案件。业经谕令各该督抚饬属依限讯结外。著刑部顺天府五城御史。严饬所属。将现在未结各案。勒限清理。并将待质人证。赶紧讯明。分别保释。不得拖累无辜。以免淹滞而迓和甘。现月　　 </p><p>○谕军机大臣等。瑞联奏。游匪窜扰。官兵进剿获胜一摺。本年二月闲。包头西北之东公旗。突有游匪聚众窜扰。经都司存福等。带队进剿。毙贼多名。该匪由康家油房、阳海沟、等处逃窜。瑞联已饬总兵马升督兵追击。并分派各队会剿。即著该将军饬令派出各军。合力剿办。务将此股贼匪。悉数歼除。毋任纷窜。一面将城防事宜。严密布置。并添派官兵。扼要驻扎。分股侦探。遇贼即击。以遏东趋。并著曾国荃派拨官军。协力防剿。毋稍疏虞。将此由四百里各谕令知之。现月　　 </p><p>○又谕。总理各国事务衙门奏。购制外洋军火。请饬妥议画一办理一摺。外洋枪炮。名目甚多。必须择其最精之品。一律核实购办。方足以资利用而杜虚糜。现在各省所购。多不一律。即一省亦不一律。无论良楛杂收。未必皆为利器。而各省不能通用。各营亦不能合用。设遇有事之时。诚恐未得其利。转受其累。且委办之员。每多视为利薮。遂致以劣充良。不复认真挑选。虚耗钜款。莫此为甚。事关防务大局。自应妥为筹办。力求实际。上海为各商聚汇之区。著照所请。专派精明廉正之员。总司其事。凡各省有委购军火者。责成该专派委员核定。傥有不堪施用。及浮冒开销等弊。即将该员与承办之员分别勒追。严行治罪。其应如何遴员。并各省如何统归一律之处。著李鸿章、沈葆桢、会商妥议。奏明办理。至外省仿制外洋军火。上海天津。均经设立机器局。应否于两局内会同遴派得力专员。统令随时酌核。画一办理。著该大臣等、一并妥议筹办。该局用款奏销。嗣后并著将每年每款需费若干。遂细登明。按年造报一次。其每年成造各件。暨拨用存留各数目。亦即按件造报。以昭核实。山东湖南各设局厂。用款最省。四川现已设局。所奏应令一律详细造报。著依议行。即由该衙门咨行该督抚查照办理。另片奏。洋枪队口号。请饬改用中国语言等语。洋枪队向以洋语为口号。传授不广且不足以昭慎密。著该大臣等选派精通洋语之人。将教练口号。全用中国语言文字。译成一书。其有一切教法。为语言所不能传者。并令绘图辅之。颁发各军营。俾将弁等。随时观听。人皆通晓。期于防务有裨。原摺片均著钞给阅看。将此由四百里各谕令知之。洋务　　 </p><p>○乙未。上以新疆回匪肃清。诣寿皇殿行礼。关帝庙拈香。　　 </p><p>○遣官祭文昌帝君庙。外起居注　　 </p><p>○河东河道总督兼署河南巡抚李鹤年奏、详陈办赈情形。得旨。所奏尚属周妥。即著随时稽查。认真经理。章程留览。摺包　　 </p><p>○巡阅长江水师。前陕甘总督杨岳斌、奏恳终养。得旨。杨岳斌现因亲病。在籍侍奉。著准其暂缓巡阅。毋庸开去差使。摺包　　 </p><p>○命河南在籍翰林院编修张鸿远、邬纯嘏、户部主事孙显家、刑部主事高其品、留籍办理赈务。现月　　 </p><p>○协修官温肃恭纂　　 </p><p>帮总纂官程棫林恭辑监修总裁世恭阅三签三月二十三日正总裁那恭阅四月十四日专司藳本陆恭覆阅壬子六月十二日　　 </p><p>徐恭阅十签六月二十九日　　 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