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Bahasa Albania - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Penggolongan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penggolongan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Penggolongan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penggolongan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dialek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dialek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dialek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dialek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bentuk_baku" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bentuk_baku"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Bentuk baku</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bentuk_baku-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letak_persebaran" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letak_persebaran"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Letak persebaran</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Letak_persebaran-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Catatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Catatan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Referensi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Catatan_kaki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catatan_kaki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Catatan kaki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catatan_kaki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Daftar_pustaka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Daftar_pustaka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Daftar pustaka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Daftar_pustaka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pustaka_lanjutan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pustaka_lanjutan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Pustaka lanjutan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pustaka_lanjutan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bahasa Albania</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 155 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-155" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">155 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%AD_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Арнауҭ бызшәа – Abkhaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Арнауҭ бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Албаныбзэ – Adygei" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Албаныбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adygei" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanees" title="Albanees – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Albanees" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanische_Sprache" title="Albanische Sprache – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Albanische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%8D%E1%89%A3%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%9B" title="አልባንኛ – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አልባንኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_alban%C3%A9s" title="Idioma albanés – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma albanés" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanisc_spr%C7%A3c" title="Albanisc sprǣc – Inggris Kuno" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Albanisc sprǣc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Inggris Kuno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="अल्बेनियाई भाषा – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="अल्बेनियाई भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة الألبانية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة الألبانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%90%DC%A0%DC%92%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܠܫܢܐ ܐܠܒܢܝܐ – Aram" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܫܢܐ ܐܠܒܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aram" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="لغه البانى – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لغه البانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_alban%C3%A9s" title="Idioma albanés – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma albanés" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban_dili" title="Alban dili – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Alban dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Албан теле – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Албан теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Albania" title="Basa Albania – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Albania" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanu_kalba" title="Albanu kalba – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Albanu kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Албанская мова – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Албанская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Альбанская мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Альбанская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Албански език – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Албански език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="আলবেনীয় ভাষা – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আলবেনীয় ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaneg" title="Albaneg – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Albaneg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanski_jezik" title="Albanski jezik – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Albanski jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban%C3%A8s" title="Albanès – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Albanès" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Албанойн мотт – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Албанойн мотт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinulongang_Albanes" title="Pinulongang Albanes – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pinulongang Albanes" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="زمانی ئالبانی – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی ئالبانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_albanese" title="Lingua albanese – Korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Lingua albanese" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnavut_tili" title="Arnavut tili – Tatar Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Arnavut tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Tatar Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alb%C3%A1n%C5%A1tina" title="Albánština – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Albánština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Албан чĕлхи – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Албан чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaneg" title="Albaneg – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Albaneg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albansk_(sprog)" title="Albansk (sprog) – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Albansk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanische_Sprache" title="Albanische Sprache – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Albanische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnawudki" title="Arnawudki – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Arnawudki" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Albanšćina – Sorbia Hilir" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Albanšćina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbia Hilir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%B2%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Αλβανική γλώσσα – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αλβανική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanian_language" title="Albanian language – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Albanian language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albana_lingvo" title="Albana lingvo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Albana lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_alban%C3%A9s" title="Idioma albanés – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma albanés" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaania_keel" title="Albaania keel – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Albaania keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaniera" title="Albaniera – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Albaniera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="زبان آلبانیایی – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان آلبانیایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanian_kieli" title="Albanian kieli – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Albanian kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaania_kiil" title="Albaania kiil – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Albaania kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Albanskt mál – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Albanskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanais" title="Albanais – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Albanais" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban%C3%AAs" title="Albanês – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Albanês" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaansk_spriak" title="Albaansk spriak – Frisia Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Albaansk spriak" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Alb%C3%A1inis" title="An Albáinis – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Albáinis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban_dili" title="Alban dili – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Alban dili" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alb%C3%A0inis" title="Albàinis – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Albàinis" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_albanesa" title="Lingua albanesa – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua albanesa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaanish" title="Albaanish – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Albaanish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albania-ng%C3%AE" title="Albania-ngî – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Albania-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="אלבנית – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלבנית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="अल्बानियाई भाषा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अल्बानियाई भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanian_bhasa" title="Albanian bhasa – Hindi Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Albanian bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Hindi Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanski_jezik" title="Albanski jezik – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Albanski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Albanšćina – Sorbia Hulu" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Albanšćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbia Hulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alb%C3%A1n_nyelv" title="Albán nyelv – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Albán nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Ալբաներեն – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալբաներեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_albanese" title="Lingua albanese – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lingua albanese" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_nga_Albanes" title="Pagsasao nga Albanes – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao nga Albanes" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaniana_linguo" title="Albaniana linguo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Albaniana linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanska" title="Albanska – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Albanska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_albanese" title="Lingua albanese – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua albanese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%90%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="アルバニア語 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アルバニア語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Albania" title="Basa Albania – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Albania" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ალბანური ენა – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ალბანური ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban_tili" title="Alban tili – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Alban tili" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Албаныбзэ – Kabardi" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Албаныбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Albania" title="Bahasa Albania – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Albania" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Албан тілі – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Албан тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%81_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಆಲ್ಬೇನಿಯಾ ಭಾಷೆ ಮತ್ತು ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಲ್ಬೇನಿಯಾ ಭಾಷೆ ಮತ್ತು ಸಾಹಿತ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="알바니아어 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="알바니아어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Штиптар кыв – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Штиптар кыв" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_alban%C3%AE" title="Zimanê albanî – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê albanî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Штип кыв – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Штип кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaynek" title="Albaynek – Kornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Albaynek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Албан тили – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Албан тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Albanica" title="Lingua Albanica – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Albanica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanesch" title="Albanesch – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Albanesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xcip_(lingua)" title="Xcip (lingua) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Xcip (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanees" title="Albanees – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Albanees" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A8ngua_alban%C3%A9za" title="Lèngua albanéza – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lèngua albanéza" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban%C5%B3_kalba" title="Albanų kalba – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Albanų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alb%C4%81%C5%86u_valoda" title="Albāņu valoda – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Albāņu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Албанонь кяль – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Албанонь кяль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_albaney" title="Fiteny albaney – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny albaney" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Албански јазик – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Албански јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="അൽബേനിയൻ ഭാഷ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അൽബേനിയൻ ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Албани хэл – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Албани хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="आल्बेनियन भाषा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आल्बेनियन भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Albania" title="Bahasa Albania – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Albania" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Албанонь кель – Eryza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Албанонь кель" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Eryza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="آلبانیایی – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آلبانیایی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albaansche_Spraak" title="Albaansche Spraak – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Albaansche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="अल्बेनियन भाषा – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अल्बेनियन भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanees" title="Albanees – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Albanees" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albansk" title="Albansk – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Albansk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albansk" title="Albansk – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Albansk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban%C3%A9s" title="Albanés – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Albanés" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Албайнаг æвзаг – Ossetia" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Албайнаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਅਲਬਾਨੀਆਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਲਬਾਨੀਆਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanes" title="Albanes – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Albanes" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elbanyan" title="Elbanyan – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Elbanyan" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_alba%C5%84ski" title="Język albański – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język albański" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="البانوی بولی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="البانوی بولی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="البانيايي ژبه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="البانيايي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_albanesa" title="Língua albanesa – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua albanesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanya_simi" title="Albanya simi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Albanya simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_albanez%C4%83" title="Limba albaneză – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba albaneză" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_arbini%C8%99easc%C3%A2" title="Limba arbinișeascâ – Aromania" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Limba arbinișeascâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Албанский язык – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Албанский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Албаньскый язык – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Албаньскый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icyalubaniya" title="Icyalubaniya – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Icyalubaniya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱟᱞᱵᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱟᱞᱵᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_albanesa" title="Limba albanesa – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba albanesa" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_arbanisa" title="Lingua arbanisa – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua arbanisa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albainien_leid" title="Albainien leid – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Albainien leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alb%C3%A1niagiella" title="Albániagiella – Sami Utara" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Albániagiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanski_jezik" title="Albanski jezik – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Albanski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%BD%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%A2%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="ၽႃႇသႃႇဢႃႇပႃးၼီးယႃး – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၽႃႇသႃႇဢႃႇပႃးၼီးယႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanian_language" title="Albanian language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Albanian language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alb%C3%A1n%C4%8Dina" title="Albánčina – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Albánčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Albanščina – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Albanščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gagana_Kosovo" title="Gagana Kosovo – Samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Gagana Kosovo" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_shqipe" title="Gjuha shqipe – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha shqipe" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Албански језик – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Албански језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanska" title="Albanska – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Albanska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kialbania" title="Kialbania – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kialbania" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alba%C5%84sk%C5%8F_g%C5%8Fdka" title="Albańskŏ gŏdka – Silesia" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Albańskŏ gŏdka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="அல்பானிய மொழி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அல்பானிய மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Забони албанӣ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони албанӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ภาษาแอลเบเนีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาแอลเบเนีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Albanes" title="Wikang Albanes – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Albanes" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albani_zyvon" title="Albani zyvon – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Albani zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokples_long_Albenia" title="Tokples long Albenia – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Tokples long Albenia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnavut%C3%A7a" title="Arnavutça – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Arnavutça" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Албан теле – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Албан теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="ئالبان تىلى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئالبان تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Албанська мова – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Албанська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="البانوی زبان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="البانوی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alban_tili" title="Alban tili – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Alban tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albanijan_kel%27" title="Albanijan kel&#039; – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Albanijan kel&#039;" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Albania" title="Tiếng Albania – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Albania" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inalbanes" title="Inalbanes – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Inalbanes" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="阿尔巴尼亚语 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿尔巴尼亚语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ალბანური ნინა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ალბანური ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_Alb%C3%A1n%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Èdè Albáníà – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Albáníà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B1%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵍⴱⴰⵏⵉⵜ – Tamazight Maroko Standar" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵍⴱⴰⵏⵉⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamazight Maroko Standar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="阿尔巴尼亚语 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿尔巴尼亚语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" title="阿爾巴尼亞語 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="阿爾巴尼亞語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albania-g%C3%AD" title="Albania-gí – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Albania-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="阿爾巴尼亞話 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿爾巴尼亞話" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8748#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Albania" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Bahasa_Albania" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Albania"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Albania"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Bahasa_Albania" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Bahasa_Albania" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;oldid=26543801" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&amp;page=Bahasa_Albania&amp;id=26543801&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBahasa_Albania"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBahasa_Albania"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Bahasa+Albania"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Albanian_language" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link 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.bg-wp{background:radial-gradient(closest-side,lightgray,transparent)}.mw-parser-output .nilai{display:inline;margin:0;padding:0;border:0}.mw-parser-output .nilai:before{content:"—";animation-name:animate;animation-duration:2s;animation-delay:1s;animation-iteration-count:infinite}@keyframes nilai{0%{content:"Memuat"}5%{content:"Mengambil data penilaian dari halaman pembicaraan"}80%{content:"Memuat"}87%{content:"Mengubah susunan templat WP Banner"}89%{content:"Menyiapkan"}98%{content:"Selesai"}100%{content:""}}</style><table class="infobox" style="box-shadow: rgba(60, 64, 67, 0.3) 0px 1px 2px 0px, rgba(60, 64, 67, 0.15) 0px 2px 6px 2px;border-radius: 2px;; text-align:left"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above above bahasa" style="margin:0.2em;font-size:130%; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;">Bahasa Albania <div style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0.1em;padding-top:0.1em;border-top:1.3px solid #F9FAFC; font-size:80%"> <i>Shqip</i><br /><i>gjuha shqipe</i><br /><i>Әлбания тілі</i> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Idioma_alban%C3%A9s.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Idioma_alban%C3%A9s.png/200px-Idioma_alban%C3%A9s.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Idioma_alban%C3%A9s.png 1.5x" data-file-width="273" data-file-height="241" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><div style="line-height:normal"> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em; padding-right:0.5em;">Dituturkan&#160;di</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.05em"><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em; padding-right:0.5em;">Wilayah</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.05em"><a href="/wiki/Eropa_Tenggara" class="mw-redirect" title="Eropa Tenggara">Eropa Tenggara</a> (<a href="/wiki/Balkan" title="Balkan">Balkan</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em; padding-right:0.5em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Penutur</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.05em">6.169.000 jiwa (<i><a href="/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue">Ethnologue</a></i>, 2000) </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.05em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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style="line-height:1.3em; padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.05em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/21px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/32px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/42px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/21px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/32px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/42px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a><sup id="cite_ref-status_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-status-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em; padding-right:0.5em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Diakui sebagai<br />bahasa minoritas&#160;di</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.05em"><div style="vertical-align:middle;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia">Kroasia</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Makedonia_Utara" title="Makedonia Utara">Makedonia Utara</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/23px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/35px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/46px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania">Rumania</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_pengatur_bahasa" title="Daftar pengatur bahasa">Diatur&#160;oleh</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.05em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akademi_Ilmu_Pengetahuan_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan Albania (halaman belum tersedia)">Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan Albania</a> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akademi_Ilmu_Pengetahuan_dan_Kesenian_Kosovo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Kesenian Kosovo (halaman belum tersedia)">Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Kesenian Kosovo</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="margin:0.2em;opacity:80%;color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;line-height:1.3;padding:0.2em;">Kode bahasa</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-1" title="ISO 639-1">ISO 639-1</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.05em"><code style="padding-bottom:0.1em;padding-top:0.1em">sq</code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.05em"><code style="padding-bottom:0.1em;padding-top:0.1em"><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/alb" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:alb">alb</a>&#160;(B)</code> <br /><code style="padding-bottom:0.1em;padding-top:0.1em"><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/sqi" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:sqi">sqi</a>&#160;(T)</code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.05em"><code style="padding-bottom:0.1em;padding-top:0.1em"><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/sqi" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:sqi">sqi</a></code> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_makro_ISO_639&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa makro ISO 639 (halaman belum tersedia)">kode inklusif</a><br />Kode individual:<br /><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/aae" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:aae">aae</a></code>&#160;–&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Arb%C3%ABresh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Arbëresh (halaman belum tersedia)">Arbëresh</a><br /><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/aat" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:aat">aat</a></code>&#160;–&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Arvanitika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arvanitika (halaman belum tersedia)">Arvanitika</a><br /><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/aln" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:aln">aln</a></code>&#160;–&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania_Gheg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Albania Gheg (halaman belum tersedia)">Gheg</a><br /><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/als" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:als">als</a></code>&#160;–&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania_Tosk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Albania Tosk (halaman belum tersedia)">Tosk</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.05em"><code style="padding-bottom:0.1em;padding-top:0.1em"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/alba1267">alba1267</a></code><sup id="cite_ref-Glottolog_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Glottolog-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Observatorium_Linguasfer" title="Observatorium Linguasfer">Linguasfer</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.05em"><code style="padding-bottom:0.1em;padding-top:0.1em">55-AAA-aaa to 55-AAA-ahe (25 ragam)</code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.1em;line-height:1.3em; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Penanda_bahasa_IETF" class="mw-redirect" title="Penanda bahasa IETF">IETF</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.05em"><code style="padding-bottom:0.1em;padding-top:0.1em">sq</code></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.05em"><span id="Sampel"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"><table class="infobox mw-collapsible collapsed" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="opacity:80%;color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="float:left;margin-left:0.2em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kotak_info_bahasa/Sampel" title="Templat:Kotak info bahasa/Sampel"><img alt="Informasi penggunaan templat turunan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/OOjs_UI_icon_external-link-ltr.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_external-link-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/OOjs_UI_icon_external-link-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_external-link-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/OOjs_UI_icon_external-link-ltr.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_external-link-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div>Sampel</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:normal;text-align:left;padding-left:0.3em;padding-right:0.3em"> <div style="border-radius:0.7em; margin-right:1em;margin-top:0.3em;margin-left:1em;margin-bottom:0.2em;opacity:80%;color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><center><b>Sampel teks</b></center></div><div style="text-align:left;">Pasal 1 <i><a href="/wiki/Pernyataan_Umum_tentang_Hak-Hak_Asasi_Manusia" title="Pernyataan Umum tentang Hak-Hak Asasi Manusia">Pernyataan Umum tentang Hak-Hak Asasi Manusia</a></i> dalam bahasa Albania. (<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ohchr.org/EN/UDHR/Pages/Language.aspx?LangID=aln">Teks</a></span>)<div style="margin-top:0.4em;font-family: times, Times New Roman, serif; margin-left:0.8em;margin-right:0.8em"><span lang="sq"><b>Neni 1</b><br /> Të gjithë njerëzit lindin të lirë dhe të barabartë në dinjitet dhe në të drejta. Ata kanë arsye dhe ndërgjegje dhe duhet të sillen ndaj njëri tjetrit me frymë vëllazërimi.</span></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:normal;text-align:left;padding-left:0.3em;padding-right:0.3em"><span style="text-align:left;"><b>Terjemahan:</b>&#160;<small><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{&quot;_&quot;:&quot;mw.Phonos.PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/4\/47\/Universal_Declaration_of_Human_Rights_-_ind_-_rd_-_Art1.ogg\/Universal_Declaration_of_Human_Rights_-_ind_-_rd_-_Art1.ogg.mp3&quot;,&quot;rel&quot;:[&quot;nofollow&quot;],&quot;framed&quot;:false,&quot;icon&quot;:&quot;volumeUp&quot;,&quot;data&quot;:{&quot;ipa&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;id&quot;,&quot;wikibase&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;file&quot;:&quot;Universal Declaration of Human Rights - ind - rd - Art1.ogg&quot;},&quot;classes&quot;:[&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;noexcerpt&quot;,&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel&quot;]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Universal_Declaration_of_Human_Rights_-_ind_-_rd_-_Art1.ogg/Universal_Declaration_of_Human_Rights_-_ind_-_rd_-_Art1.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Putar audio" title="Putar audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Universal_Declaration_of_Human_Rights_-_ind_-_rd_-_Art1.ogg" title="Berkas:Universal Declaration of Human Rights - ind - rd - Art1.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></small></span><div style="margin-left:0.5em;margin-right:0.5em">Semua orang dilahirkan merdeka dan mempunyai martabat dan hak-hak yang sama. Mereka dikaruniai akal dan hati nurani dan hendaknya bergaul satu sama lain dalam semangat persaudaraan.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:normal;text-align:left;padding-left:0.3em;padding-right:0.3em"><center><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_artikel_bahasa_dengan_sampel_teks" title="Kategori:Halaman artikel bahasa dengan sampel teks">Sampel teks lainnya</a></span></center></td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="opacity:80%;color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Lokasi penuturan</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.35em; padding-right:0em; padding-left:0em"><div class="bg-wp"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Albanian_dialects.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Albanian_dialects.svg/320px-Albanian_dialects.svg.png" decoding="async" width="320" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Albanian_dialects.svg/480px-Albanian_dialects.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Albanian_dialects.svg/640px-Albanian_dialects.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></div><div style="text-align:left; padding-left:0.2em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Peta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialek-dialek_bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialek-dialek bahasa Albania (halaman belum tersedia)">dialek-dialek bahasa Albania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(Peta tidak menunjukkan dialek-dialek ini mayoritas atau minoritas.)</span></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.35em; padding-right:0em; padding-left:0em"><div style="font-size:80%"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_artikel_bahasa_dengan_peta" title="Kategori:Halaman artikel bahasa dengan peta">Peta bahasa lain</a></div></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="font-weight:normal;font-size:90%;text-align:left; background:lavender;padding: 0.2em 0.5em 0.2em; line-height:1.3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25451299"> <div class="flex-container"> <div></div><div> <b>Artikel ini mengandung simbol fonetik <a href="/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet" class="mw-redirect" title="International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a>.</b> Tanpa <a href="/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet#Catatan_teknis" class="mw-redirect" title="International Phonetic Alphabet">bantuan render</a> yang baik, Anda akan melihat <a href="/wiki/Mojibake" title="Mojibake">tanda tanya, kotak, atau simbol lain</a>, bukan karakter <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a>. Untuk pengenalan mengenai simbol IPA, lihat <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengucapan" title="Bantuan:Pengucapan">Bantuan:IPA</a>.</div> </div></th><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-top:0px;height:20px;font-weight:normal;font-size:90%;text-align:center;color:black; background-color: #c9ffd9;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Globe_of_letters.svg/20px-Globe_of_letters.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Globe_of_letters.svg/30px-Globe_of_letters.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Globe_of_letters.svg/40px-Globe_of_letters.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Bahasa" title="Portal:Bahasa"><span style="color: black;"><b>Portal Bahasa</b></span></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint selfref" style="font-weight:normal;font-size:80%;text-align:left;height:20px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;padding-bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kotak_info_bahasa" title="Templat:Kotak info bahasa">L</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Kotak_info_bahasa" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Kotak info bahasa">B</a>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/PW:BAHASA" class="mw-redirect" title="PW:BAHASA">PW</a>&#160;&#160;&#160;<div style="float:right;right:0em; text-align:right:display:inline"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=top&amp;editintro=Templat:Kotak_info_bahasa/Pemberitahuan/editintro2"><img alt="Sunting kotak info" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span>&#160;&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8748" title="Lihat butir Wikidata"><img alt="Lihat butir Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span>&#160;&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kotak_info_bahasa/doc" title="Bantuan penggunaan templat ini"><img alt="Info templat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/10px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/15px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/20px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table><div class="metadata s-tooltip" style="position:absolute;z-index:100;top:-85px;right:2em; line-height:normal;border-radius:7px;"><div style="opacity:60%"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Cari artikel bahasa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/OOjs_UI_icon_search-ltr.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_search-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/OOjs_UI_icon_search-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_search-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/OOjs_UI_icon_search-ltr.svg/40px-OOjs_UI_icon_search-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div><span class="s-tooltiptext" style="-moz-box-shadow: 2px 2px 4px gray; -webkit-box-shadow: 2px 2px 4px gray; box-shadow: 2px 2px 4px gray;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Cari artikel bahasa<div class="mw-inputbox-centered" style=""><form name="searchbox" class="searchbox mw-inputbox-form-inline" action="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian"><div class="cdx-text-input"><input class="mw-searchInput searchboxInput cdx-text-input__input" name="search" value="Bahasa" placeholder="" size="25" dir="ltr" /></div> <input type="submit" name="go" value="Tuju" class="cdx-button" />&#160;<input type="submit" name="fulltext" value="Cari" class="cdx-button" /></form></div>Cari berdasarkan kode ISO 639 (Uji coba)<div class="mw-inputbox-centered" style=""><form name="searchbox" class="searchbox mw-inputbox-form-inline" action="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian"><div class="cdx-text-input"><input class="mw-searchInput searchboxInput cdx-text-input__input" name="search" value="ISO 639:" placeholder="" size="8" dir="ltr" /></div> <input type="submit" name="go" value="Tuju" class="cdx-button" />&#160;<input type="submit" name="fulltext" value="Cari" class="cdx-button" /></form></div><span style="font-size:85%;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Kolom pencarian ini hanya didukung oleh beberapa antarmuka</span></span> </span></span></span></div> <div class="metadata r-tooltip" style=";position:absolute;z-index:100;top:-85px;right:0.5em; line-height:normal;border-radius:7px;"><div style="opacity:60%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sembarang_di_kategori/Artikel_bahasa_dengan_kotak_info_bahasa" title="Istimewa:Sembarang di kategori/Artikel bahasa dengan kotak info bahasa"><img alt="Artikel bahasa sembarang" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/OOjs_UI_icon_die.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_die.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/OOjs_UI_icon_die.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_die.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/OOjs_UI_icon_die.svg/40px-OOjs_UI_icon_die.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div><span class="r-tooltiptext" style="-moz-box-shadow: 2px 2px 4px gray; -webkit-box-shadow: 2px 2px 4px gray; box-shadow: 2px 2px 4px gray;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><span style="font-size:85%;">Halaman bahasa acak</span></span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333518">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output 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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Artikel ini adalah bagian dari seri:</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="padding-top:0.2em;background:rgb(220,245,220);"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Indo-Eropa" title="Kategori:Indo-Eropa">Topik Indo-Eropa</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Indo-European_migrations.gif" title="Berkas:Indo-European migrations.gif"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Indo-European_migrations.gif/140px-Indo-European_migrations.gif" decoding="async" width="140" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Indo-European_migrations.gif/210px-Indo-European_migrations.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Indo-European_migrations.gif/280px-Indo-European_migrations.gif 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="598" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:rgb(220,245,220);padding-left:0.4em;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Indo-Eropa" title="Rumpun bahasa Indo-Eropa">Bahasa</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><hr /> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_bahasa_rumpun_Indo-Eropa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar bahasa rumpun Indo-Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Bahasa-bahasa rumpun Indo-Eropa</a></li></ul> <hr /> <dl><dt><i>Sintas</i></dt></dl> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Armenia" title="Bahasa Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Balto-Slavik" class="mw-redirect" title="Rumpun bahasa Balto-Slavik">Balti-Slavi</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Baltik" title="Rumpun bahasa Baltik">Balti</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Slavik" class="mw-redirect" title="Rumpun bahasa Slavik">Slavi</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Keltik" title="Rumpun bahasa Keltik">Kelti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Jermanik" title="Rumpun bahasa Jermanik">Jermani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Hellenik" class="mw-redirect" title="Rumpun bahasa Hellenik">Heleni</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani">Yunani</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Indo-Iran" title="Rumpun bahasa Indo-Iran">India-Iran</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Indo-Arya" title="Rumpun bahasa Indo-Arya">India-Arya</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Iran" title="Rumpun bahasa Iran">Irani</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Italik" title="Rumpun bahasa Italik">Itali</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Roman" title="Rumpun bahasa Roman">Romawi</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dt><i>Punah</i></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Anatolia" title="Rumpun bahasa Anatolia">Anatolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Tokharia" title="Bahasa Tokharia">Tokharia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rumpun_bahasa_Paleo-Balkan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rumpun bahasa Paleo-Balkan (halaman belum tersedia)">Paleo-Balkan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Dacia" title="Bahasa Dacia">Dacia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rumpun_bahasa_Iliria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rumpun bahasa Iliria (halaman belum tersedia)">Iliria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Liburnia" title="Bahasa Liburnia">Liburnia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Mesapia" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Mesapia">Mesapia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Misia" title="Bahasa Misia">Misia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Paeonia" title="Bahasa Paeonia">Payonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Frigia" title="Bahasa Frigia">Frigia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Trakia" title="Bahasa Trakia">Trakia</a></li></ul> <hr /> <dl><dt><i>Reka Ulang</i></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Indo-Eropa" title="Bahasa Proto-Indo-Eropa">bahasa Proto-Indo-Eropa</a><br /> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonologi_bahasa_Proto-Indo-Eropa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fonologi bahasa Proto-Indo-Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Fonologi</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hukum_bunyi_bahasa_Indo-Eropa" title="Hukum bunyi bahasa Indo-Eropa">hukum bunyi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aksen_Proto-Indo-Eropa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aksen Proto-Indo-Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Aksen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ablaut_bahasa_Indo-European&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ablaut bahasa Indo-European (halaman belum tersedia)">Ablaut</a></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <dl><dt><i>Hipotetis</i></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dako-Trakian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dako-Trakian (halaman belum tersedia)">Dako-Trakian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greko-Armenia" class="mw-redirect" title="Greko-Armenia">Greko-Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greko-Arya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Greko-Arya (halaman belum tersedia)">Greko-Arya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greko-Frigia" title="Greko-Frigia">Greko-Frigia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indo-Het&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Indo-Het (halaman belum tersedia)">Indo-Het</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italo-Keltik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Italo-Keltik (halaman belum tersedia)">Italo-Keltik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trako-Iliria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trako-Iliria (halaman belum tersedia)">Trako-Iliria</a></li></ul> <hr /> <dl><dt><i>Tata bahasa</i></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosakata_bahasa_Indo-Eropa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosakata bahasa Indo-Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Kosakata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akar_kata_Proto-Indo-Eropa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akar kata Proto-Indo-Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Akar kata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verba_Proto-Indo-Eropa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Verba Proto-Indo-Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Kata kerja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nomina_Proto-Indo-Eropa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nomina Proto-Indo-Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Kata benda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pronomina_Proto-Indo-Eropa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pronomina Proto-Indo-Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Kata ganti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Numeralia_Proto-Indo-Eropa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Numeralia Proto-Indo-Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Kata bilangan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Partikel_Proto-Indo-Eropa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Partikel Proto-Indo-Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Partikel</a></li></ul> <hr /> <dl><dt><i>Lain-lain</i></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proto-Anatolia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Proto-Anatolia (halaman belum tersedia)">Proto-Anatolia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proto-Armenia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Proto-Armenia (halaman belum tersedia)">Proto-Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proto-Jermanik" class="mw-redirect" title="Proto-Jermanik">Proto-Jermanik</a> (<a href="/wiki/Proto-Nordik" class="mw-redirect" title="Proto-Nordik">Proto-Nordik</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proto-Keltik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Proto-Keltik (halaman belum tersedia)">Proto-Keltik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proto-Italik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Proto-Italik (halaman belum tersedia)">Proto-Italik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proto-Yunani" class="mw-redirect" title="Proto-Yunani">Proto-Yunani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Proto-Balto-Slavik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Proto-Balto-Slavik (halaman belum tersedia)">Proto-Balto-Slavik</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Proto-Slavik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Proto-Slavik (halaman belum tersedia)">Proto-Slavik</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Indo-Iran" title="Bahasa Proto-Indo-Iran">Proto-Indo-Iran</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Iran" title="Bahasa Proto-Iran">Proto-Iran</a>)</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:rgb(220,245,220);padding-left:0.4em;text-align:left;">Filologi</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pustaka_bangsa_Het" title="Pustaka bangsa Het">Pustaka bangsa Het</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Luwian_Hieroglif&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Luwian Hieroglif (halaman belum tersedia)">bahasa Luwian Hieroglif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linear_B" title="Linear B">Linear B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regweda" title="Regweda">Regweda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Avesta" title="Bahasa Avesta">Avesta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homer" class="mw-disambig" title="Homer">Homer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inskripsi_Behistun" class="mw-redirect" title="Inskripsi Behistun">Behistun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Galia" title="Bahasa Galia">Prasasti Galia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Latin_Kuno" title="Bahasa Latin Kuno">Prasasti Latin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prasasti_Runa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prasasti Runa (halaman belum tersedia)">Prasasti Runa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ogam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ogam (halaman belum tersedia)">Ogam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alkitab_Gotik" class="mw-redirect" title="Alkitab Gotik">Alkitab Gotik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alkitab_Armenia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alkitab Armenia (halaman belum tersedia)">Alkitab Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aksara_Tokaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Aksara Tokaria">Aksara Tokaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Irlandia_Kuno#Sumber" title="Bahasa Irlandia Kuno">sumber tertulis Irlandia Kuno</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:rgb(220,245,220);padding-left:0.4em;text-align:left;">Asal usul</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tanah_air_Proto-Indo-Eropa" title="Tanah air Proto-Indo-Eropa">Tanah air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proto-Indo-Eropa" class="mw-redirect" title="Proto-Indo-Eropa">Bangsa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Masyarakat_Proto-Indo-Eropa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Masyarakat Proto-Indo-Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Masyarakat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agama_Proto-Indo-Eropa" title="Agama Proto-Indo-Eropa">Agama</a></li></ul> <hr /> <dl><dt>Arus utama<br /></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hipotesis_Kurgan" title="Hipotesis Kurgan">Hipotesis Kurgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Migrasi_Indo-Eropa" title="Migrasi Indo-Eropa">Migrasi Indo-Eropa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suku_bangsa_nomaden_Eurasia" class="mw-redirect" title="Suku bangsa nomaden Eurasia">Suku bangsa nomaden Eurasia</a></li></ul> <hr /> <dl><dt>Alternatif dan yang masih diragukan<br /></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hipotesis_Anatolia" title="Hipotesis Anatolia">Hipotesis Anatolia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hipotesis_Armenia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hipotesis Armenia (halaman belum tersedia)">Hipotesis Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teori_Keluar_dari_India" title="Teori Keluar dari India">Teori Keluar dari India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanah_air_Proto-Indo-Eropa#Tanah_air_Baltik" title="Tanah air Proto-Indo-Eropa">Tanah air Baltik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teori_kontinuitas_Paleolitik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teori kontinuitas Paleolitik (halaman belum tersedia)">Teori kontinuitas Paleolitik</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:rgb(220,245,220);padding-left:0.4em;text-align:left;">Arkeologi</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Zaman_tembaga" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaman tembaga">Zaman tembaga</a><br /></dt></dl> <p><i>Stepa Pontus</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Domestikasi_kuda" title="Domestikasi kuda">Domestikasi kuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurgan" title="Kurgan">Kurgan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Kurgan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Kurgan (halaman belum tersedia)">Budaya Kurgan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Horse,_the_Wheel_and_Language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Horse, the Wheel and Language (halaman belum tersedia)">Budaya stepa</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Bug%E2%80%93Dniester&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Bug–Dniester (halaman belum tersedia)">Bug–Dniester</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Sredny_Stog&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Sredny Stog (halaman belum tersedia)">Sredny Stog</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Dnieper%E2%80%93Donets&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Dnieper–Donets (halaman belum tersedia)">Dnieper–Donets</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Samara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Samara (halaman belum tersedia)">Samara</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Khvalynsk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Khvalynsk (halaman belum tersedia)">Khvalynsk</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Yamnaya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Yamnaya (halaman belum tersedia)">Yamnaya</a></span> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Mikhaylovka_culture&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Mikhaylovka culture (halaman belum tersedia)">Mikhaylovka</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Novotitorovka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Novotitorovka (halaman belum tersedia)">Novotitorovka</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <p><i>Kaukasus</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Maykop&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Maykop (halaman belum tersedia)">Maykop</a></li></ul> <p><i>Asia Timur</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Afanasievo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Afanasievo (halaman belum tersedia)">Afanasievo</a></li></ul> <p><i>Eropa Timur</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Usatovo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Usatovo (halaman belum tersedia)">Usatovo</a></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Cernavod%C4%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Cernavodă (halaman belum tersedia)">Cernavodă</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Cucuteni%E2%80%93Trypillia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Cucuteni–Trypillia (halaman belum tersedia)">Cucuteni</a></li></ul> <p><i>Eropa Utara</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Corded_Ware_culture&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Corded Ware culture (halaman belum tersedia)">Corded Ware</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Baden&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Baden (halaman belum tersedia)">Baden</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Dnieper_tengah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Dnieper tengah (halaman belum tersedia)">Dnieper tengah</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Zaman_perunggu" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaman perunggu">Zaman perunggu</a><br /></dt></dl> <p><i>Stepa Pontus</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kereta_perang" title="Kereta perang">Kereta perang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Yamnaya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Yamnaya (halaman belum tersedia)">Yamnaya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Katakombe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Katakombe (halaman belum tersedia)">Katakombe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Multi-cordoned_Ware&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Multi-cordoned Ware (halaman belum tersedia)">Multi-cordoned Ware</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Poltavka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Poltavka (halaman belum tersedia)">Poltavka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Srubna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Srubna (halaman belum tersedia)">Srubna</a></li></ul> <p><i>Stepa Utara/Timur</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Abashevo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Abashevo (halaman belum tersedia)">Abashevo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Andronovo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Andronovo (halaman belum tersedia)">Andronovo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Sintashta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Sintashta (halaman belum tersedia)">Sintashta</a></li></ul> <p><i>Eropa</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Amphora_globular&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Amphora globular (halaman belum tersedia)">Amphora globular</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Corded_Ware&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Corded Ware (halaman belum tersedia)">Corded ware</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Beaker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Beaker (halaman belum tersedia)">Beaker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Unetice&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Unetice (halaman belum tersedia)">Unetice</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Trzciniec&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Trzciniec (halaman belum tersedia)">Trzciniec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaman_Perunggu_Nordik" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaman Perunggu Nordik">Zaman Perunggu Nordik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Terramare&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Terramare (halaman belum tersedia)">Terramare</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Tumulus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Tumulus (halaman belum tersedia)">Tumulus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budaya_Urnfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Budaya Urnfield">Urnfield</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Lusatian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Lusatian (halaman belum tersedia)">Lusatian</a></li></ul> <p><i>Asia Selatan</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kawasan_Arkeologis_Baktria%E2%80%93Margiana" title="Kawasan Arkeologis Baktria–Margiana">Baktria–Margiana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Yaz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Yaz (halaman belum tersedia)">Yaz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_kubur_Gandara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya kubur Gandara (halaman belum tersedia)">Kubur Gandara</a></li></ul> <hr /> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Zaman_Besi" title="Zaman Besi">Zaman Besi</a></dt></dl> <p><i>Stepa</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Chernoles&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Chernoles (halaman belum tersedia)">Chernoles</a></li></ul> <p><i>Eropa</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trako-Kimmeri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trako-Kimmeri (halaman belum tersedia)">Trako-Kimmeri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budaya_Hallstatt" class="mw-redirect" title="Budaya Hallstatt">Hallstatt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Jastorf&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Jastorf (halaman belum tersedia)">Jastorf</a></li></ul> <p><i>Kaukasus</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_Kolkhis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya Kolkhis (halaman belum tersedia)">Kolkhis</a></li></ul> <p><i>India</i> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_tembikar_abu-abu_dicat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya tembikar abu-abu dicat (halaman belum tersedia)">Tembikar abu-abu dicat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tembikar_Hitam_Utara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tembikar Hitam Utara (halaman belum tersedia)">Tembikar Hitam Utara</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:rgb(220,245,220);padding-left:0.4em;text-align:left;">Bangsa dan Masyarakat</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Zaman_perunggu" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaman perunggu">Zaman perunggu</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orang_Anatolia_kuno" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang Anatolia kuno">Anatolia</a> (<span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Orang_Het" title="Orang Het">Orang Het</a></span>) <br /></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Armenia" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangsa Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peradaban_Mykenai" class="mw-redirect" title="Peradaban Mykenai">Mikenai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Indo-Iran&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Orang Indo-Iran (halaman belum tersedia)">Orang Indo-Iran</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Zaman_besi" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaman besi">Zaman besi</a></dt></dl> <p><i>Indo-Arya</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Indo-Arya" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangsa Indo-Arya">Bangsa Indo-Arya</a></li></ul> <p><i>Iran</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Iran" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangsa Iran">Iran</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Skithia" title="Bangsa Skithia">Skit</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Persia" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangsa Persia">Persia</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Medes" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangsa Medes">Medes</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Parthia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parthia">Parthia</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> <p><i>Asia Timur</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wusun" title="Wusun">Wusun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuezhi" title="Yuezhi">Yuezhi</a></li></ul> <p><i>Eropa</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Kelt" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangsa Kelt">Bangsa Kelt</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Orang_Galia" title="Orang Galia">Galia</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Suku_Keltiberia" title="Suku Keltiberia">Keltiberia</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keltik_luar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Keltik luar (halaman belum tersedia)">Keltik luar</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangsa_Kimeria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bangsa Kimeria (halaman belum tersedia)">Kimeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Yunani" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangsa Yunani">Yunani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suku_Italik" class="mw-redirect" title="Suku Italik">Italik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suku_bangsa_Jermanik" class="mw-redirect" title="Suku bangsa Jermanik">Jermanik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rumpun_bahasa_Paleo-Balkan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rumpun bahasa Paleo-Balkan (halaman belum tersedia)">Paleo-Balkan</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatolia_Zaman_Besi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatolia Zaman Besi (halaman belum tersedia)">Anatolia</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Suku_Trakia" class="mw-redirect" title="Suku Trakia">Trakia</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Dacia" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangsa Dacia">Dacia</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Suku_Iliria" title="Suku Iliria">Iliria</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Suku_Frigia" class="mw-redirect" title="Suku Frigia">Frigia</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Zaman_Pertengahan" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaman Pertengahan">Zaman Pertengahan</a></dt></dl> <p><i>Asia Timur</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orang_Tokharia" title="Orang Tokharia">Tokharia</a></li></ul> <p><i>Eropa</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orang_Balti" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang Balti">Baltik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orang_Slavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang Slavia">Slavia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asal_usul_orang_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Asal usul orang Albania (halaman belum tersedia)">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suku_bangsa_Norse" class="mw-redirect" title="Suku bangsa Norse">Suku bangsa Norse</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Jermanik_Utara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Orang Jermanik Utara (halaman belum tersedia)">Skandinavia Pertengahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abad_Pertengahan" title="Abad Pertengahan">Abad Pertengahan</a></li></ul> <p><i>Indo-Arya</i> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/India_abad_pertengahan" title="India abad pertengahan">India abad pertengahan</a></li></ul> <p><i>Iran</i> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Persia_Raya" class="mw-redirect" title="Persia Raya">Persia Raya</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:rgb(220,245,220);padding-left:0.4em;text-align:left;">Agama dan mitologi</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <dl><dt><i>Rekonstruksi</i></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agama_Proto-Indo-Eropa" title="Agama Proto-Indo-Eropa">Agama Proto-Indo-Eropa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agama_Proto-Indo-Iran&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Agama Proto-Indo-Iran (halaman belum tersedia)">Agama Proto-Indo-Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agama_Iran_Kuno" class="mw-redirect" title="Agama Iran Kuno">Agama Iran Kuno</a></li></ul> <hr /> <dl><dt><i>Historis</i></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitologi_Het" title="Mitologi Het">Het</a></li></ul> <p><i>India</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agama_Weda" title="Agama Weda">Weda</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Hindu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindu">Hindu</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddha">Buddha</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Jainisme" title="Jainisme">Jainisme</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Sikh" title="Sikh">Sikh</a></span></li></ul> <p><i>Iran</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitologi_Persia" title="Mitologi Persia">Persia</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Majusi" title="Majusi">Majusi</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Kurdi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Kurdi (halaman belum tersedia)">Kurdi</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Yazidi" title="Yazidi">Yazidisme</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Yarsanisme" title="Yarsanisme">Yarsanisme</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Skithia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Skithia (halaman belum tersedia)">Skithia</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Ossetia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Ossetia (halaman belum tersedia)">Ossetia</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> <p><i>Lain-lain</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Armenian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Armenian (halaman belum tersedia)">Armenia</a></li></ul> <p><i>Eropa</i><br /> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Paleo-Balkan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Paleo-Balkan (halaman belum tersedia)">Paleo-Balkan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agama_di_Yunani_Kuno" class="mw-redirect" title="Agama di Yunani Kuno">Yunani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agama_di_Romawi_Kuno" title="Agama di Romawi Kuno">Romawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politeisme_Kelt" title="Politeisme Kelt">Kelt</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Irlandia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Irlandia (halaman belum tersedia)">Irlandia</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Scottish&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Scottish (halaman belum tersedia)">Scot</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Breton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Breton (halaman belum tersedia)">Breton</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Wales&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Wales (halaman belum tersedia)">Wales</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Kernowyon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Kernowyon (halaman belum tersedia)">Kernowyon</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paganisme_Jermanik" title="Paganisme Jermanik">Jermanik</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Paganisme_Anglo-Saxon" class="mw-redirect" title="Paganisme Anglo-Saxon">Anglo-Saxon</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Jerman_daratan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Jerman daratan (halaman belum tersedia)">Jerman daratan</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Paganisme_Nordik" title="Paganisme Nordik">Paganisme Nordik</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Baltik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Baltik (halaman belum tersedia)">Baltik</a> <ul><li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Latvia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Latvia (halaman belum tersedia)">Latvia</a></span></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Lithuania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Lithuania (halaman belum tersedia)">Lithuania</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitologi_Slavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitologi Slavia">Slavia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitologi_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitologi Albania (halaman belum tersedia)">Albania</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><i>Praktik peribadatan</i></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penyembahan_api&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Penyembahan api (halaman belum tersedia)">Penyembahan api</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korban_kuda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Korban kuda (halaman belum tersedia)">Korban kuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sati" class="mw-disambig" title="Sati">Sati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titik_balik_matahari_musim_dingin" title="Titik balik matahari musim dingin">Titik balik matahari musim dingin</a>/<a href="/wiki/Yule" title="Yule">Yule</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:rgb(220,245,220);padding-left:0.4em;text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kajian_Indo-Eropa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kajian Indo-Eropa (halaman belum tersedia)">Kajian Indo-Eropa</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <dl><dt><i>Sarjana</i></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marija_Gimbutas" title="Marija Gimbutas">Marija Gimbutas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=J._P._Mallory&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="J. P. Mallory (halaman belum tersedia)">J. P. Mallory</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><i>Lembaga</i></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Copenhagen_Studies_in_Indo-European&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Copenhagen Studies in Indo-European (halaman belum tersedia)">Copenhagen Studies in Indo-European</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><i>Publikasi</i></dt></dl> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclopedia_of_Indo-European_Culture&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture (halaman belum tersedia)">Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Horse,_the_Wheel_and_Language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Horse, the Wheel and Language (halaman belum tersedia)">The Horse, the Wheel and Language</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Journal_of_Indo-European_Studies&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Journal of Indo-European Studies (halaman belum tersedia)">Journal of Indo-European Studies</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indogermanisches_etymologisches_W%C3%B6rterbuch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (halaman belum tersedia)">Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indo-European_Etymological_Dictionary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Indo-European Etymological Dictionary (halaman belum tersedia)">Indo-European Etymological Dictionary</a></i></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Topik_Indo-Eropa" title="Templat:Topik Indo-Eropa"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Topik_Indo-Eropa" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Topik Indo-Eropa"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Topik_Indo-Eropa&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Bahasa Albania</b> (<span lang="sq"><i>Shqip</i></span>, <span style="font-size:85%;">pengucapan:</span> <small></small><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bantuan:IPA_for_Albanian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bantuan:IPA for Albanian (halaman belum tersedia)">[ʃcip]</a></span>; atau <span lang="sq"><i>gjuha shqipe</i></span>, <span style="font-size:85%;">pengucapan:</span> <small></small><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bantuan:IPA_for_Albanian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bantuan:IPA for Albanian (halaman belum tersedia)">[ˈɟuha<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈʃcipɛ]</a></span>) merupakan kelompok tersendiri dalam bahasa Indo-Eropa. Bahasa ini menjadi bahasa resmi di <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a>, dan dituturkan oleh masyarakat etnis Albania di beberapa kawasan di semenanjung <a href="/wiki/Balkan" title="Balkan">Balkan</a>. Mereka mencapai 30% penduduk <a href="/wiki/Makedonia" class="mw-disambig" title="Makedonia">Makedonia</a>, 90% penduduk <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> <a href="/wiki/Serbia-Montenegro" class="mw-redirect" title="Serbia-Montenegro">Serbia-Montenegro</a>, minoritas kecil di <a href="/wiki/Yunani" title="Yunani">Yunani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania">Rumania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki">Turki</a>. </p><p>Mayoritas penutur bahasa Albania ini adalah pemeluk <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>, sedang sisanya beragama <a href="/wiki/Kristen_Ortodoks" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristen Ortodoks">Kristen Ortodoks</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Katolik_Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="Katolik Roma">Katolik Roma</a>. </p><p>Dokumen tertulis pertama yang menyebutkan adanya bahasa Albania berasal dari akhir abad ke-13 tentang sebuah laporan kriminal. Bahasa ini pertama kali direkam pada tanggal 4 April 1914 di <a href="/wiki/Wina" title="Wina">Wina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penggolongan">Penggolongan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Penggolongan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Penggolongan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:IndoEuropeanLanguageFamilyRelationsChart.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/IndoEuropeanLanguageFamilyRelationsChart.jpg/400px-IndoEuropeanLanguageFamilyRelationsChart.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/IndoEuropeanLanguageFamilyRelationsChart.jpg/600px-IndoEuropeanLanguageFamilyRelationsChart.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/IndoEuropeanLanguageFamilyRelationsChart.jpg/800px-IndoEuropeanLanguageFamilyRelationsChart.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Letak penggolongan bahasa Albania dalam silsilah <a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Indo-Eropa" title="Rumpun bahasa Indo-Eropa">rumpun bahasa Indo-Eropa</a> berdasarkan "<i>Ancestry-constrained phylogenetic analysis of Indo-European languages</i>" oleh Chang et al. (Januari 2015).<sup id="cite_ref-chang_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chang-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Bahasa Albania merupakan salah satu dari sebelas cabang utama <a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Indo-Eropa" title="Rumpun bahasa Indo-Eropa">rumpun bahasa Indo-Eropa</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Schumacher2020_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schumacher2020-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> di mana bahasa ini menempati posisi tersendiri.<sup id="cite_ref-Fortson390_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fortson390-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 1854, bahasa Albania mulai dikenal sebagai bahasa Indo-Eropa oleh <a href="/wiki/Linguistik_historis" class="mw-redirect" title="Linguistik historis">filolog</a> bernama <a href="/wiki/Franz_Bopp" title="Franz Bopp">Franz Bopp</a>. Bahasa Albania sebelumnya dibandingkan oleh beberapa ahli bahasa Indo-Eropa dengan <a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Jermanik" title="Rumpun bahasa Jermanik">Jermanik</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Balto-Slavia" title="Rumpun bahasa Balto-Slavia">Balto-Slavia</a>, yang semuanya berbagi beberapa <a href="/wiki/Kata_kerabat" title="Kata kerabat">kata kerabat</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Isoglosa" class="mw-redirect" title="Isoglosa">isoglosa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ahli bahasa lain menghubungkan bahasa Albania dengan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Latin" title="Bahasa Latin">Latin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani">Yunani</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Armenia" title="Bahasa Armenia">Armenia</a>, sementara menempatkan bahasa Jerman dan Balto-Slavia pada cabang lain dalam rumpun Indo-Eropa.<sup id="cite_ref-mallory_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mallory-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-holm_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-holm-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-holm2_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-holm2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Para ahli bahasa saat ini menunjukkan bukti bahwa bahasa Albania berhubungan dekat secara <a href="/wiki/Genealogi" title="Genealogi">genealogi</a> dengan bahasa Yunani dan Armenia, sedangkan bahwa Albania merupakan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_satem" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa satem">bahasa satem</a> semakin kurang diterima.<sup id="cite_ref-Schumacher2020_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schumacher2020-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hipotesis dari kesinambungan dialek "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa-bahasa_Paleo-Balkan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa-bahasa Paleo-Balkan (halaman belum tersedia)">Indo-Eropa Balkan</a>" mengemukakan periode umum koeksistensi prasejarah dari beberapa dialek Indo-Eropa di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Balkans&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Balkans (halaman belum tersedia)">Balkans</a> sebelum tahun 2000 SM. Dalam kelompok ini memasukkan bahasa Albania, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani">Yunani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Armenia" title="Bahasa Armenia">Armenia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Frigia" title="Bahasa Frigia">Frigia</a>, bahasa-bahasa yang dibuktikan pada prasasti termasuk <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Makedonia_Kuno" title="Bahasa Makedonia Kuno">Makedonia Kuno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Trakia" title="Bahasa Trakia">Trakia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Iliria" title="Bahasa Iliria">Iliria</a>, dan relatif memiliki bukti tertulis yang banyak seperti <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Messapia" title="Bahasa Messapia">Messapia</a> di Semenanjung Italia bagian selatan. Ciri-ciri umum kelompok ini tampak pada tataran <a href="/wiki/Fonologi" title="Fonologi">fonologis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morfologi_(linguistik)" title="Morfologi (linguistik)">morfologis</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Leksikon" title="Leksikon">leksikal</a>, diduga akibat <a href="/wiki/Kontak_bahasa" title="Kontak bahasa">kontak antara berbagai bahasa</a>. Konsep kelompok linguistik ini dijelaskan sebagai semacam liga pada <a href="/wiki/Zaman_Perunggu" title="Zaman Perunggu">Zaman Perunggu</a> (fenomena <a href="/wiki/Sprachbund" title="Sprachbund">kawasan linguistik</a> tertentu), meskipun juga terdiri dari bahasa-bahasa yang berhubungan satu sama lain.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sebuah prestage umum posterior untuk <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Indo-Eropa" title="Bahasa Proto-Indo-Eropa">bahasa Proto-Indo-Eropa</a> yang menurunkan Albania, Yunani, dan Armenia, dianggap sebagai skenario yang mungkin. Dalam hal ini, karena banyaknya kemungkinan inovasi fonologis bersama antara bahasa Yunani dan Armenia, kemungkinan bahasa Albania adalah bahasa Indo-Eropa Balkan pertama yang terpisah.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bahasa Albania mewakili salah satu bahasa inti dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sprachbund_Balkan_sprachbund&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sprachbund Balkan sprachbund (halaman belum tersedia)"><i>Sprachbund</i> Balkan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Schumacher2020_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schumacher2020-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dialek">Dialek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Dialek" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Dialek"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bahasa Albania secara umum dibagi menjadi 4 dialek, antara lain: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialek_Gheg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialek Gheg (halaman belum tersedia)">Dialek Gheg</a> yang dituturkan di bagian utara Albania</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialek_Tosk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialek Tosk (halaman belum tersedia)">Dialek Tosk</a>, dituturkan di bagian selatan Albania dan menjadi dialek baku bahasa Albania.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialek_Arvinitika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialek Arvinitika (halaman belum tersedia)">Dialek Arvinitika</a> yang dipakai komunitas Albania di <a href="/wiki/Yunani" title="Yunani">Yunani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialek_Arbereshe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialek Arbereshe (halaman belum tersedia)">Dialek Arbereshe</a>, yakni dialek Albania di wilayah selatan <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bentuk_baku">Bentuk baku</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Bentuk baku" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bentuk baku"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sebelum Perang Dunia II, bentuk yang digunakan secara resmi adalah dialek Gheg. Setelah Perang Dunia II, bentuk yang digunakan secara resmi adalah dialek Tosk. Pembakuan bahasa dilakukan oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akademi_Ilmu_Pengetahuan_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan Albania (halaman belum tersedia)">Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan Albania</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akademi_Ilmu_Pengetahuan_dan_Kesenian_Kosovo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Kesenian Kosovo (halaman belum tersedia)">Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Kesenian Kosovo</a>. Bentuk ejaan yang baru dipublikasikan pada tahun 1967 dan 1973. Sedangkan, kamus terbaru Bahasa Albania diterbitkan pada tahun 1976 dan 1980 oleh Pemerintah Albania. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Letak_persebaran">Letak persebaran</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Letak persebaran" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Letak persebaran"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bahasa Albania dituturkan oleh kurang lebih 7,4 juta penutur, yang kebanyakan berada di <a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki">Turki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Makedonia_Utara" title="Makedonia Utara">Makedonia Utara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yunani" title="Yunani">Yunani</a>, Italia (Arbereshe) dan oleh komunitas imigran di berbagai negara. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catatan">Catatan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Catatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Catatan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-status-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-status_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> adalah subjek sengketa teritorial antara <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Republik Serbia</a> dengan <a href="/wiki/Republik_Kosovo" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Kosovo">Republik Kosovo</a> yang memproklamirkan kemerdekaannya secara sepihak. <a href="/wiki/Majelis_Kosovo" title="Majelis Kosovo">Majelis Kosovo</a> <a href="/wiki/Deklarasi_kemerdekaan_Kosovo_2008" title="Deklarasi kemerdekaan Kosovo 2008">menyatakan kemerdekaannya pada 17 Februari 2008</a>, sementara Serbia mengklaimnya sebagai wilayahnya yang berdaulat. Kemerdekaan Kosovo <a href="/wiki/Pengakuan_internasional_terhadap_Kosovo" title="Pengakuan internasional terhadap Kosovo">diakui oleh&#160;114</a> negara-negara anggota PBB.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Catatan_kaki">Catatan kaki</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Catatan kaki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Catatan kaki"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18833634"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Glottolog-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Glottolog_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, ed. (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/alba1267">"Albanian"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog 4.8</a></i>. Jena, Jerman: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Albanian&amp;rft.btitle=Glottolog+4.8&amp;rft.place=Jena%2C+Jerman&amp;rft.pub=Max+Planck+Institute+for+the+Science+of+Human+History&amp;rft.date=2023&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fglottolog.org%2Fresource%2Flanguoid%2Fid%2Falba1267&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ABahasa+Albania" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Tampilkan editors (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Tampilkan_editors" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Tampilkan editors">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation thesis">Prendergast,&#32;Eric&#32;(2017).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7nk454x6"><i>The Origin and Spread of Locative Determiner Omission in the Balkan Linguistic Area</i></a>&#32;(Tesis Ph.D).&#32;UC Berkeley.&#32;p.&#160;87<span class="printonly">.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7nk454x6">https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7nk454x6</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Origin+and+Spread+of+Locative+Determiner+Omission+in+the+Balkan+Linguistic+Area&amp;rft.aulast=Prendergast&amp;rft.aufirst=Eric&amp;rft.au=Prendergast%2C%26%2332%3BEric&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B87&amp;rft.pub=UC+Berkeley&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fescholarship.org%2Fuc%2Fitem%2F7nk454x6&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Bahasa_Albania"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-chang-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-chang_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Chang, Will; Chundra, Cathcart (January 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linguisticsociety.org/sites/default/files/news/ChangEtAlPreprint.pdf">"Ancestry-constrained phylogenetic analysis supports the Indo-European steppe hypothesis"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Language</i>. <b>91</b> (1): 194–244. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1353%2Flan.2015.0005">10.1353/lan.2015.0005</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Language&amp;rft.atitle=Ancestry-constrained+phylogenetic+analysis+supports+the+Indo-European+steppe+hypothesis&amp;rft.volume=91&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=194-244&amp;rft.date=2015-01&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1353%2Flan.2015.0005&amp;rft.aulast=Chang&amp;rft.aufirst=Will&amp;rft.au=Chundra%2C+Cathcart&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linguisticsociety.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fnews%2FChangEtAlPreprint.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ABahasa+Albania" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;s2cid=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schumacher2020-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Schumacher2020_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schumacher2020_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Schumacher2020_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Schumacher, Stefan (2020). "The perfect system of Old Albanian (Geg variety)". Dalam Robert Crellin; Thomas Jügel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2Zz6DwAAQBAJ"><i>Perfects in Indo-European Languages and Beyond</i></a>. Current Issues in Linguistic Theory (dalam bahasa Inggris). <b>352</b>. John Benjamins Publishing Company. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-90-272-6090-1" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-90-272-6090-1">978-90-272-6090-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+perfect+system+of+Old+Albanian+%28Geg+variety%29&amp;rft.btitle=Perfects+in+Indo-European+Languages+and+Beyond&amp;rft.series=Current+Issues+in+Linguistic+Theory&amp;rft.pub=John+Benjamins+Publishing+Company&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft.isbn=978-90-272-6090-1&amp;rft.aulast=Schumacher&amp;rft.aufirst=Stefan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2Zz6DwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ABahasa+Albania" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fortson390-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Fortson390_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Fortson, Benjamin W (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5hOtPBF6XWwC&amp;q=&#39;Indo-European+Language+and+Culture:++An+Introduction&#39;"><i>Indo-European language and culture: an introduction</i></a>. Blackwell Publishing. hlm.&#160;390. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1-4051-0315-9" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/1-4051-0315-9">1-4051-0315-9</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">28 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Indo-European+language+and+culture%3A+an+introduction&amp;rft.pages=390&amp;rft.pub=Blackwell+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=1-4051-0315-9&amp;rft.aulast=Fortson&amp;rft.aufirst=Benjamin+W&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5hOtPBF6XWwC%26q%3D%27Indo-European%2BLanguage%2Band%2BCulture%3A%2B%2BAn%2BIntroduction%27&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ABahasa+Albania" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <i>Albanian forms its own separate branch of Indo-European; it is the last branch to appear in written records</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Watkins, Calvert. "Proto-Indo-European: Comparison and Reconstruction", in The Indo-European Languages, Anna Giacalone Ramat and Paolo Ramat, eds. London: Routledge, 1998.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mallory-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mallory_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yfZZX1qjpvkC&amp;printsec=frontcover#PPA111,M1">Google Books</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=J._P._Mallory&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="J. P. Mallory (halaman belum tersedia)">Mallory, J. P.</a> and Adams, D. Q.: The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-holm-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-holm_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hjholm.de/SLRD.pdf">JHholm.de</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171011121308/http://www.hjholm.de/SLRD.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> 11 October 2017 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Holm, Hans J.: The Distribution of Data in Word Lists and its Impact on the Subgrouping of Languages. In: Christine Preisach, Hans Burkhardt, Lars Schmidt-Thieme, Reinhold Decker (eds.): Data Analysis, Machine Learning, and Applications. Proc. of the 31st Annual Conference of the German Classification Society (GfKl), University of Freiburg, 7–9 March 2007. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg-Berlin</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-holm2-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-holm2_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hjholm.de/">HJholm.de</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190905220636/http://www.hjholm.de/">Diarsipkan</a> 5 September 2019 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. A possible Homeland of the Indo-European Languages And their Migrations in the Light of the Separation Level Recovery (SLRD) Method&#160;– Hans J. Holm</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Sowa, Wojciech (2020). "Thracian <i>Tracio</i>". <i>Palaeohispanica</i>: 810–811. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.36707%2Fpalaeohispanica.v0i20.377">10.36707/palaeohispanica.v0i20.377</a>&#8239;<span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dapat diakses gratis"><img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1578-5386">1578-5386</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Palaeohispanica&amp;rft.atitle=Thracian+Tracio&amp;rft.pages=810-811&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.36707%2Fpalaeohispanica.v0i20.377&amp;rft.issn=1578-5386&amp;rft.aulast=Sowa&amp;rft.aufirst=Wojciech&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ABahasa+Albania" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Thorsø, Rasmus (2019). "Two Balkan Indo-European Loanwords". Dalam Matilde Serangeli; Thomas Olander. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DHnEDwAAQBAJ"><i>Dispersals and Diversification: Linguistic and Archaeological Perspectives on the Early Stages of Indo-European</i></a>. Brill's Studies in Indo-European Languages &amp; Linguistics. <b>19</b>. Brill. hlm.&#160;251–262. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9789004416192" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9789004416192">9789004416192</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Two+Balkan+Indo-European+Loanwords&amp;rft.btitle=Dispersals+and+Diversification%3A+Linguistic+and+Archaeological+Perspectives+on+the+Early+Stages+of+Indo-European&amp;rft.series=Brill%27s+Studies+in+Indo-European+Languages+%26+Linguistics&amp;rft.pages=251-262&amp;rft.pub=Brill&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft.isbn=9789004416192&amp;rft.aulast=Thors%C3%B8&amp;rft.aufirst=Rasmus&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDHnEDwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ABahasa+Albania" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Daftar_pustaka">Daftar pustaka</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Daftar pustaka" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Daftar pustaka"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r21093234">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li>Ajeti, Idriz. 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London–NY: Routledge, 2000, pp.&#160;50–7.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wac%C5%82aw_Cimochowski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wacław Cimochowski (halaman belum tersedia)">Cimochowski, Wacław</a>. "Recherches sur l'histoire du sandhi dans la langue albanaise", <i>Lingua Posnaniensis</i> 2 (1950): 220–55.</li> <li>Cimochowski, Wacław. "Des recherches sur la toponomastique de l'Albanie", <i>Lingua Posnaniensis</i> 8 (1960): 133–45.</li> <li>Cimochowski, Wacław. "Pozicioni gjuhësor i ilirishtes ballkanike në rrethin e gjuhëve indoevropiane", <i>Studime Filologjike</i> 2 (1973).</li> <li>Demiraj, Bardhyl. <i>Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz</i>. Amsterdam–Atlanta: Rodopi, 1997.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shaban_Demiraj&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shaban Demiraj (halaman belum tersedia)">Demiraj, Shaban</a>. "Albanian", in <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vwUMNCYbLL0C&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;dq=The+Indo-European+Languages,+Anna+Giacalone+Ramat+and+Paolo+Ramat&amp;hl=en&amp;ei=RoLuS4jZL4T78Ab9x9D9Cg&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=book-thumbnail&amp;resnum=1&amp;ved=0CCkQ6wEwAA#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false">The Indo-European Languages</a></i>. Edited by Anna Giacalone Ramat &amp; Paolo Ramat. London-NY: Routledge, 1998, pp.&#160;480–501.</li> <li>Demiraj, Shaban. <i>Gramatikë historike e gjuhës shqipe</i>. Tirana: 8 Nëntori, 1986.</li> <li>Demiraj, Shaban. <i>Gjuha shqipe dhe historia e saj</i>. Tirana: Shtëpia botuese e librit universitar, 1988.</li> <li>Demiraj, Shaban. <i>Fonologjia historike e gjuhës shqipe</i>. (Akademia e Shkencave e Shqiperise. Instituti i Gjuhesise dhe i Letersise). Tirana: TOENA, 1996.</li> <li>Demiraj, Shaban. <i>Prejardhja e shqiptarëve në dritën e dëshmive të gjuhës shqipe</i>. 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Tirana: Academy of Sciences of Albania. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-99943-817-1-5" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-99943-817-1-5">978-99943-817-1-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+origin+of+the+Albanians%3A+linguistically+investigated&amp;rft.place=Tirana&amp;rft.pub=Academy+of+Sciences+of+Albania&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=978-99943-817-1-5&amp;rft.aulast=Demiraj&amp;rft.aufirst=Shaban&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaXIbAQAAIAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ABahasa+Albania" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Demiraj, B.; Esposito, A. (2009). "Albanian". Dalam Brown, Keith; Ogilvie, Sarah. <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/conciseencyclope00brow_869"><i>Concise Encyclopedia of Languages of the World</i><span style="padding-left:0.15em"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Akses gratis dibatasi (uji coba), biasanya perlu berlangganan"><img alt="Akses gratis dibatasi (uji coba), biasanya perlu berlangganan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/14px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Lock-blue-alt-2.svg/18px-Lock-blue-alt-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span></a></span>. Elsevier. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-08-087774-7" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-08-087774-7">978-0-08-087774-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Albanian&amp;rft.btitle=Concise+Encyclopedia+of+Languages+of+the+World&amp;rft.pub=Elsevier&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-08-087774-7&amp;rft.aulast=Demiraj&amp;rft.aufirst=B.&amp;rft.au=Esposito%2C+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fconciseencyclope00brow_869&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ABahasa+Albania" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bardhyl_Demiraj&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bardhyl Demiraj (halaman belum tersedia)">Demiraj, Bardhyl</a> (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.albanologie.uni-muenchen.de/downloads/publikationen-demiraj/bearbeitet_gli-insediamenti.pdf">"Gli insediamenti degli albanesi nell'alto medioevo"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 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"Albanische, walachische und bulgarische Sprache". <i>Jahrbücher der Literatur (Wien)</i>. <b>46</b>: 59–106.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Jahrb%C3%BCcher+der+Literatur+%28Wien%29&amp;rft.atitle=Albanische%2C+walachische+und+bulgarische+Sprache&amp;rft.volume=46&amp;rft.pages=59-106&amp;rft.date=1829&amp;rft.aulast=Kopitar&amp;rft.aufirst=Jernej+K.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ABahasa+Albania" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Kretschmer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Kretschmer (halaman belum tersedia)">Kretschmer, Paul</a>. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=f00TAAAAYAAJ&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;dq=Einleitung+in+die+Geschichte+der+griechischen+Sprache&amp;cd=1#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false">Einleitung in die Geschichte der griechischen Sprache</a></i>. 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Bucharest and Paris: Editura Academiei and Les Belles Lettres.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=La+langue+latine+dans+le+sud-est+de+l%27Europe&amp;rft.place=Bucharest+and+Paris&amp;rft.pub=Editura+Academiei+and+Les+Belles+Lettres&amp;rft.date=1978&amp;rft.aulast=Mih%C4%83escu&amp;rft.aufirst=Haralambie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ABahasa+Albania" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li>Newmark, Leonard, Philip Hubbard, &amp; Peter Prifti. <i>Standard Albanian: A Reference Grammar for Students</i>. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1982.</li> <li>Ölberg, Hermann. "Einige Uberlegungen zur Autochtonie der Albaner auf der Balkanhalbinsel", in <i>Akten der internationalen albanologischen Kolloquiums, Innsbruck, 1972, zum Gedächtnis an Norbert Jokl</i>. Edited by Hermann M. Ölberg. 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"Disa vëzhgime mbi elementin Latin të shqipes" [Some observations on the Latin element of the Albanian language], <i>Studime Filologjike</i> 3 (1982); (in Italian) "Alcune osservazioni sull'elemento latino dell'albanese", <i>Studia Albanica</i> 1983: 63–83.</li> <li>Pellegrini, Giovan Battista. <i>Avviamento alla linguistica albanese</i>. Edizione rinnovata. Rende: Università degli studi della Calabria, Centro editoriale e librario, 1997.</li> <li>Pisani, Vittore. "L'albanais et les autres langues indo-européennes", in <i>Mélanges Henri Grégoire II</i>. Brussels, 1950, pp.&#160;519–38; reprint in <i>Saggi di linguistica storica: Scritti scelti</i>. Torino: Rosenberg &amp; Sellier, 1959, pp.&#160;96–114.</li> <li>Pisani, Vittore. "Les origines de la langue albanaise, questions de principe et de méthode", <i>Studia Albanica</i> 1 (1964): 61–8.</li> <li>Pisani, Vittore. 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Leiden: Brill. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9004116478" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9004116478">9004116478</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Concise+Historical+Grammar+of+the+Albanian+Language%3A+Reconstruction+of+Proto-Albanian&amp;rft.place=Leiden&amp;rft.pub=Brill&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=9004116478&amp;rft.aulast=Orel&amp;rft.aufirst=Vladimir&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxvKH56aT5mEC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ABahasa+Albania" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li>Riza, Selman. <i>Studime albanistike</i>. Pristina 1979.</li> <li><cite class="citation book">Rusakov, Alexander (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8i0lDwAAQBAJ">"Albanian"</a>. Dalam Kapović, Mate; Giacalone Ramat, Anna; Ramat, Paolo. <i>The Indo-European Languages</i>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9781317391531" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/9781317391531">9781317391531</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Albanian&amp;rft.btitle=The+Indo-European+Languages&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=9781317391531&amp;rft.aulast=Rusakov&amp;rft.aufirst=Alexander&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8i0lDwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ABahasa+Albania" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li>Schumacher, Stefan &amp; Joachim Matzinger. <i>Die Verben des Altalbanischen: Belegwörterbuch, Vorgeschichte und Etymologie</i>. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, 2013.</li> <li>Svane, Gunnar. <i>Slavische Lehnwörter im Albanischen</i>. Århus: Aarhus University Press, 1992.</li> <li>Tagliavini, Carlo. <i>La stratificazione del lessico albanese: Elementi indoeuropei</i>. Bologna: Casa editrice Prof. Riccardo Pàtron, 1965.</li> <li>Thumb, Albert. "Altgriechische Elemente des Albanesischen", <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Indogermanische_Forschungen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Indogermanische Forschungen (halaman belum tersedia)">Indogermanische Forschungen</a></i> 26 (1909): 1–20.</li> <li>von Hahn, Johann Georg. <i>Albanesische Studien</i>. 3 vols. Jena: F. Mauko, 1854.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calvert_Watkins&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Calvert Watkins (halaman belum tersedia)">Watkins, Calvert</a>. "Proto-Indo-European: Comparison and Reconstruction", in <i>The Indo-European Languages</i>. Edited by Anna Giacalone Ramat &amp; Paolo Ramat. London-NY: Routledge, 1998, pp.&#160;25–73.</li> <li>Ylli, Xhelal. <i>Das slawische Lehngut im Albanischen</i>. 2 vols., vol. 1: <i>Lehnwörter</i>; vol. 2: <i>Ortsnamen</i>. Munich: Verlag Otto Sagner, 1997/2000.</li> <li>Ylli, Xhelal &amp; Andrej N. Sobolev. <i>Albanskii gegskii govor sela Muhurr</i>. Munich: Biblion Verlag, 2003. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/3-932331-36-2" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/3-932331-36-2">3-932331-36-2</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pustaka_lanjutan">Pustaka lanjutan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Pustaka lanjutan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pustaka lanjutan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Станишић, Вања [STANISIC, Vanja]. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/4458">Two types of ancient Indo-European isoglosses in the Albanian language</a>". In: <i>Balcanica</i>, 1998, 29, pp.&#160;321–338. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/search?fq=x0:jrnl&amp;q=n2:0350-7653">0350-7653</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 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li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/80px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> juga mempunyai <i><b><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="sq:">edisi Bahasa Albania</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23035139"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Wiktionary-logo-en.svg/37px-Wiktionary-logo-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="37" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Wiktionary-logo-en.svg/55px-Wiktionary-logo-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Wiktionary-logo-en.svg/73px-Wiktionary-logo-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1089" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Lihat entri <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/bahasa_albania" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:Special:Search/bahasa albania">bahasa albania</a></b></i> di kamus bebas Wiktionary.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lrc.la.utexas.edu/eieol/albol">Albanian Online</a> oleh Brian Joseph, Angelo Costanzo, dan Jonathan Slocum, pelajaran daring gratis di <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://liberalarts.utexas.edu/lrc">Pusat Penelitian Linguistika</a> oleh <a href="/wiki/Universitas_Texas_di_Austin" title="Universitas Texas di Austin">Universitas Texas di Austin</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spw.uni-goettingen.de/projects/aig/lng-sqi.html">glottothèque - Ancient Indo-European Grammars online</a>, kumpulan daring video pengantar bahasa-bahasa Indo-Eropa Kuno yang diproduksi oleh <a href="/wiki/Universitas_G%C3%B6ttingen" class="mw-redirect" title="Universitas Göttingen">Universitas Göttingen</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Bahasa_Albania" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Bahasa_Albania" title="Templat:Bahasa Albania"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Bahasa Albania (halaman belum tersedia)"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bahasa_Albania" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bahasa Albania</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sejarah</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Genealogi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Indo-Eropa" title="Bahasa Proto-Indo-Eropa">Proto-Indo-Eropa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Indo-Eropa" title="Rumpun bahasa Indo-Eropa">rumpun bahasa</a> • <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Hubungan_fonologi_Albania–PIE">hubungan bunyi</a> • <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Keterkaitan_linguistik">keterkaitan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa-bahasa_Paleo-Balkan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa-bahasa Paleo-Balkan (halaman belum tersedia)">Paleo-Balkan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pembentukan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asal_usul_bangsa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Asal usul bangsa Albania (halaman belum tersedia)">Asal usul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Iliria" title="Bahasa Iliria">Iliria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Dacia" title="Bahasa Dacia">Daco-Moesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Trakia" title="Bahasa Trakia">Trakia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asal_usul_bangsa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Asal usul bangsa Albania (halaman belum tersedia)">substratum Roman Pesisir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Albania" title="Bahasa Proto-Albania">Proto-Albania</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Albania_Kuno">Albania Kuno</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Pengaruh_linguistik_awal">Pengaruh awal</a> (<a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Superstratum_Latin">superstratum bahasa Latin Klasik</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sprachbund_Balkan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sprachbund Balkan (halaman belum tersedia)">Sprachbund Balkan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialek-dialek_bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialek-dialek bahasa Albania (halaman belum tersedia)">Ragam</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania_Tosk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Albania Tosk (halaman belum tersedia)">Tosk</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania_Tosk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Albania Tosk (halaman belum tersedia)">Tosk Tenggara</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Mandritsa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mandritsa (halaman belum tersedia)">Mandritsa</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania_Baku&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Albania Baku (halaman belum tersedia)">baku</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialek_Albania_Lab&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialek Albania Lab (halaman belum tersedia)">Lab</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialek_Albania_Cham&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialek Albania Cham (halaman belum tersedia)">Cham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Arb%C3%ABresh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Arbëresh (halaman belum tersedia)">Arbëresh</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania_Vaccarizzo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Albania Vaccarizzo (halaman belum tersedia)">Vaccarizzo</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Arvanitika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Arvanitika (halaman belum tersedia)">Arvanitika</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania_Gheg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Albania Gheg (halaman belum tersedia)">Gheg</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania_Gheg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Albania Gheg (halaman belum tersedia)">Selatan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania_Gheg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Albania Gheg (halaman belum tersedia)">Tengah</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialek_Reka_Hulu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialek Reka Hulu (halaman belum tersedia)">Reka</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania_Gheg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Albania Gheg (halaman belum tersedia)">Utara</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialek_Arbanasi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialek Arbanasi (halaman belum tersedia)">Arbanasi</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania_Istria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Albania Istria (halaman belum tersedia)">Istria</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania_Srem&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Albania Srem (halaman belum tersedia)">Srem</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Albania_Gheg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Albania Gheg (halaman belum tersedia)">Timur Laut</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><i>(lainnya)</i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialek-dialek_bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialek-dialek bahasa Albania (halaman belum tersedia)">Transisional</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fitur</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Fonologi">Fonologi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morfologi_bahasa_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Morfologi bahasa Albania (halaman belum tersedia)">Morfologi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Tata_bahasa">Tata bahasa</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Leksikon">Leksikon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Aksara</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabet_Latin_Albania&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfabet Latin Albania (halaman belum tersedia)">Latin Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabet_Elbasan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfabet Elbasan (halaman belum tersedia)">Elbasan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabet_Vithkuqi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfabet Vithkuqi (halaman belum tersedia)">Vithkuqi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabet_Vellara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfabet Vellara (halaman belum tersedia)">Vellara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabet_Todhri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfabet Todhri (halaman belum tersedia)">Todhri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabet_Gjirokast%C3%ABr&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfabet Gjirokastër (halaman belum tersedia)">Gjirokastër</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rumpun_bahasa_Indo-Eropa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18590415"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Rumpun_bahasa_Indo-Eropa" title="Templat:Rumpun bahasa Indo-Eropa"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Rumpun_bahasa_Indo-Eropa" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Rumpun bahasa Indo-Eropa"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Rumpun_bahasa_Indo-Eropa&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rumpun_bahasa_Indo-Eropa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Indo-Eropa" title="Rumpun bahasa Indo-Eropa">Rumpun bahasa Indo-Eropa</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Albania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Albania</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Armenia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Armenia" title="Bahasa Armenia">Armenia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Balto-Slavia" title="Rumpun bahasa Balto-Slavia">Balto-Slavia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Baltik" title="Rumpun bahasa Baltik">Baltik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Slavia" title="Rumpun bahasa Slavia">Slavia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Kelt" class="mw-redirect" title="Rumpun bahasa Kelt">Kelt</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Kelt_Kepulauan" class="mw-redirect" title="Rumpun bahasa Kelt Kepulauan">Kelt Kepulauan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Kelt_Benua" class="mw-redirect" title="Rumpun bahasa Kelt Benua">Kelt Benua</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Jermanik" title="Rumpun bahasa Jermanik">Jermanik</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Jermanik_Utara" title="Rumpun bahasa Jermanik Utara">Jermanik Utara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Jermanik_Barat" title="Rumpun bahasa Jermanik Barat">Jermanik Barat</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Jermanik_Timur" title="Rumpun bahasa Jermanik Timur">Jermanik Timur</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Helenik" title="Rumpun bahasa Helenik">Helenik</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Yunani" title="Bahasa Yunani">Yunani</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Makedonia_Kuno" title="Bahasa Makedonia Kuno">Makedonia Kuno</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Indo-Iran" title="Rumpun bahasa Indo-Iran">Indo-Iran</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Indo-Arya" title="Rumpun bahasa Indo-Arya">Indo-Arya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Iran" title="Rumpun bahasa Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Nuristan" title="Rumpun bahasa Nuristan">Nuristan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Italik" title="Rumpun bahasa Italik">Italik</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Latin-Faliski" class="mw-redirect" title="Rumpun bahasa Latin-Faliski">Latin-Faliski</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Oska-Umbria" class="mw-redirect" title="Rumpun bahasa Oska-Umbria">Oska-Umbria</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Tokharia" title="Bahasa Tokharia">Tokharia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Tokharia A</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Kucha" title="Bahasa Kucha">Tokharia B</a></i></li> <li><i>Tokharia C</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rumpun_bahasa_Anatolia" title="Rumpun bahasa Anatolia">Anatolia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Het" title="Bahasa Het">Het</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Pala" title="Bahasa Pala">Pala</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Lidia" title="Bahasa Lidia">Lidia</a></i></li> <li><i>Luwik</i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Luwia" title="Bahasa Luwia">Luwia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Likia" title="Bahasa Likia">Likia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Milya" title="Bahasa Milya">Milya</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Karia" title="Bahasa Karia">Karia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Side" title="Bahasa Side">Side</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Pisidia" title="Bahasa Pisidia">Pisidia</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:85%;">(<i>tidak terklasifikasi</i>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Belgia_Kuno&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Belgia Kuno (halaman belum tersedia)">Belgia Kuno</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Dacia" title="Bahasa Dacia">Dacia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Elimia" title="Bahasa Elimia">Elimia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Frigia" title="Bahasa Frigia">Frigia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Iliria" title="Bahasa Iliria">Iliria</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Isauria" title="Bahasa Isauria">Isauria</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Liburnia" title="Bahasa Liburnia">Liburnia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Lusitania" title="Bahasa Lusitania">Lusitania</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Messapia" title="Bahasa Messapia">Messapia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Misia" title="Bahasa Misia">Misia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Paeonia" title="Bahasa Paeonia">Paeonia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Sikeloi" title="Bahasa Sikeloi">Sikeloi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Trakia" title="Bahasa Trakia">Trakia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Venetia" title="Bahasa Venetia">Venetia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_purba" title="Bahasa purba"><i>bahasa proto</i></a>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Indo-Eropa" title="Bahasa Proto-Indo-Eropa">Proto-Indo-Eropa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Albania" title="Bahasa Proto-Albania">Proto-Albania</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Armenia" title="Bahasa Proto-Armenia">Proto-Armenia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Balto-Slavia" title="Bahasa Proto-Balto-Slavia">Proto-Balto-Slavia</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Slavia" title="Bahasa Proto-Slavia">Proto-Slavia</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Kelt" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Proto-Kelt">Proto-Kelt</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Jermanik" title="Bahasa Proto-Jermanik">Proto-Jermanik</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Nordik" title="Bahasa Proto-Nordik">Proto-Nordik</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Helenik" title="Bahasa Proto-Helenik">Proto-Helenik</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Indo-Iran" title="Bahasa Proto-Indo-Iran">Proto-Indo-Iran</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Indo-Arya" title="Bahasa Proto-Indo-Arya">Proto-Indo-Arya</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Iran" title="Bahasa Proto-Iran">Proto-Iran</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Italik" title="Bahasa Proto-Italik">Proto-Italik</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Proto-Roman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Proto-Roman (halaman belum tersedia)">Proto-Roman</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Tokharia" title="Bahasa Proto-Tokharia">Proto-Tokharia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Proto-Anatolia" title="Bahasa Proto-Anatolia">Proto-Anatolia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Huruf miring</i> menunjukkan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_mati" title="Bahasa mati">bahasa mati atau punah</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&amp;#124;text-top_&amp;#124;10px_&amp;#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8748#identifiers&amp;#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&amp;#124;text-top_&amp;#124;10px_&amp;#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8748#identifiers&amp;#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengawasan_otoritas" title="Bantuan:Pengawasan otoritas">Pengawasan otoritas</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8748#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Umum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4112482-0">Integrated Authority File (Jerman)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan nasional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX535969">Spanyol</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11943929m">Prancis</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11943929m">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=43588">Ukraina</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85003198">Amerika Serikat</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00560329">Jepang</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph118339&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Republik Ceko</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mak.bn.org.pl/cgi-bin/KHW/makwww.exe?BM=1&amp;NU=1&amp;IM=4&amp;WI=9810651578505606">Polandia</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academic.microsoft.com/v2/detail/2777860245">Microsoft Academic</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐59856bd7d8‐765n9 Cached time: 20241119195939 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced 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rujukan yang menggunakan parameter yang tidak didukung">Halaman dengan rujukan yang menggunakan parameter yang tidak didukung</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_sumber_berbahasa_Inggris_(en)" title="Kategori:CS1 sumber berbahasa Inggris (en)">CS1 sumber berbahasa Inggris (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Templat_webarchive_tautan_wayback" title="Kategori:Templat webarchive tautan wayback">Templat webarchive tautan wayback</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_bahasa_dengan_jumlah_penutur_yang_tidak_bertanggal" title="Kategori:Artikel bahasa dengan jumlah penutur yang tidak bertanggal">Artikel bahasa dengan jumlah penutur yang tidak bertanggal</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_bahasa_dengan_tag_bahasa_IETF" title="Kategori:Artikel bahasa dengan tag bahasa IETF">Artikel bahasa dengan tag bahasa IETF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_mengandung_aksara_Albania" title="Kategori:Artikel mengandung aksara Albania">Artikel mengandung aksara 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