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Bend, Oregon - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>20th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-21st_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#21st_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>21st century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-21st_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2020_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>2020 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>2010 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>2000 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Top_employers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Top_employers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Top employers</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Top_employers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Construction_and_real_estate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Construction_and_real_estate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Construction and real estate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Construction_and_real_estate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arts_and_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arts_and_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Arts and culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Arts_and_culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Arts and culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Arts_and_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Museums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Museums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_Register_of_Historic_Places" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_Register_of_Historic_Places"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>National Register of Historic Places</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_Register_of_Historic_Places-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Attractions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Attractions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Attractions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Attractions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Natural_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Natural_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Natural history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Natural_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parks_and_recreation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parks_and_recreation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Parks and recreation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parks_and_recreation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Education subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Higher_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Higher_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Higher education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Higher_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Public schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Private_schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Private_schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Private schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Private_schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Media-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Media subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-AM" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#AM"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>AM</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-AM-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-FM" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#FM"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>FM</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-FM-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Infrastructure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Infrastructure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Air" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1.1</span> <span>Air</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1.2</span> <span>Bus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roads_and_highways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roads_and_highways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1.3</span> <span>Roads and highways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roads_and_highways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1.4</span> <span>Rail</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sustainable_practices" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sustainable_practices"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1.5</span> <span>Sustainable practices</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sustainable_practices-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.1</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header 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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bend, Oregon</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 53 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AF" title="بيند – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيند" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%86" title="بند، اورقن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بند، اورقن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oregon)" title="Bend (Oregon) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bend (Oregon)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Бенд (Орегон) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бенд (Орегон)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend" title="Bend – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bend" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(kapital_sa_kondado)" title="Bend (kapital sa kondado) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bend (kapital sa kondado)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oregon)" title="Bend (Oregon) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bend (Oregon)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend,_Oregon" title="Bend, Oregon – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bend, Oregon" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend" title="Bend – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Bend" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oregon)" title="Bend (Oregon) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bend (Oregon)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%84_(%CF%80%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B7)" title="Μπεντ (πόλη) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπεντ (πόλη)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oreg%C3%B3n)" title="Bend (Oregón) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bend (Oregón)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oregon)" title="Bend (Oregon) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bend (Oregon)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%86" title="بند، اورگن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بند، اورگن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oregon)" title="Bend (Oregon) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bend (Oregon)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF_(%D8%A7%D8%A4%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%86)" title="بند (اؤرگن) – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="بند (اؤرگن)" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A4%EB%93%9C_(%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%AC%EA%B1%B4%EC%A3%BC)" title="벤드 (오리건주) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="벤드 (오리건주)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend,_Oregon" title="Bend, Oregon – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Bend, Oregon" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend" title="Bend – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bend" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%93_(%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%95%D7%9F)" title="בנד (אורגון) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בנד (אורגון)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Бэнд (Орегон) – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бэнд (Орегон)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend,_Oregon" title="Bend, Oregon – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Bend, Oregon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Бэнд (Орегон) – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Бэнд (Орегон)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Бенд (Орегон) – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Бенд (Орегон)" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oregon)" title="Bend (Oregon) – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Bend (Oregon)" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bendas" title="Bendas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Bendas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oregon)" title="Bend (Oregon) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bend (Oregon)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend,_Oregon" title="Bend, Oregon – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Bend, Oregon" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AF,_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86" title="بيند, اوريجون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بيند, اوريجون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oregon)" title="Bend (Oregon) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bend (Oregon)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%99%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89_(%E3%82%AA%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B4%E3%83%B3%E5%B7%9E)" title="ベンド (オレゴン州) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ベンド (オレゴン州)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Бенд (Орегон) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Бенд (Орегон)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oregon)" title="Bend (Oregon) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bend (Oregon)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oregon)" title="Bend (Oregon) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bend (Oregon)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oregon)" title="Bend (Oregon) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bend (Oregon)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oregon)" title="Bend (Oregon) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bend (Oregon)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Бенд (Орегон) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бенд (Орегон)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oregon)" title="Bend (Oregon) – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bend (Oregon)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend,_Oregon" title="Bend, Oregon – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bend, Oregon" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oregon)" title="Bend (Oregon) – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Bend (Oregon)" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8E%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%8C_%D8%A6%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%86" title="بێند، ئۆریگن – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بێند، ئۆریگن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Бенд (Орегон) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бенд (Орегон)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend,_Oregon" title="Bend, Oregon – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bend, Oregon" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend" title="Bend – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Bend" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend" title="Bend – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bend" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Бенд (Орегон) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бенд (Орегон)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend,_Oregon" title="Bend, Oregon – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bend, Oregon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Бенд (Орегон) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бенд (Орегон)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D8%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86" title="بینڈ، اوریگون – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بینڈ، اوریگون" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend,_Oregon" title="Bend, Oregon – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bend, Oregon" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend_(Oregon)" title="Bend (Oregon) – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Bend (Oregon)" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bend,_Oregon" title="Bend, Oregon – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bend, Oregon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E5%BE%B7_(%E4%BF%84%E5%8B%92%E5%86%88%E5%B7%9E)" title="本德 (俄勒冈州) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="本德 (俄勒冈州)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q671288#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bend,_Oregon" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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Unreliable citations may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Oregon, United States</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Bend, Oregon</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/City" title="City">City</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:20210803_03_Bend,_Oregon.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Downtown Bend"><img alt="Downtown Bend" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/20210803_03_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg/275px-20210803_03_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg" decoding="async" width="275" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/20210803_03_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg/413px-20210803_03_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/20210803_03_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg/550px-20210803_03_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Downtown Bend</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto:&#160;<div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">Bend: Living at Its Best</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Deschutes_County_Oregon_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Bend_Highlighted.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location in Bend in Deschutes County, Oregon"><img alt="Location in Bend in Deschutes County, Oregon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Deschutes_County_Oregon_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Bend_Highlighted.svg/250px-Deschutes_County_Oregon_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Bend_Highlighted.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Deschutes_County_Oregon_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Bend_Highlighted.svg/375px-Deschutes_County_Oregon_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Bend_Highlighted.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Deschutes_County_Oregon_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Bend_Highlighted.svg/500px-Deschutes_County_Oregon_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Bend_Highlighted.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="750" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location in Bend in <a href="/wiki/Deschutes_County,_Oregon" title="Deschutes County, Oregon">Deschutes County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Bend,_Oregon&amp;params=44_03_29_N_121_18_55_W_region:US_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°03′29″N</span> <span class="longitude">121°18′55″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.05806°N 121.31528°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">44.05806; -121.31528</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Oregon" title="List of counties in Oregon">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Deschutes_County,_Oregon" title="Deschutes County, Oregon">Deschutes</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Platted</th><td class="infobox-data">May 28, 1904</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Municipal_corporation" title="Municipal corporation">Incorporated</a></th><td class="infobox-data">January 4, 1905</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Bend,_Oregon" title="List of mayors of Bend, Oregon">Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Melanie Kebler (<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">D</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2023_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/City" title="City">City</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">35.046&#160;sq&#160;mi (90.769&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Land</th><td class="infobox-data">34.801&#160;sq&#160;mi (90.135&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Water</th><td class="infobox-data">0.245&#160;sq&#160;mi (0.635&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-gnis_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gnis-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,626&#160;ft (1,105&#160;m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2020_Census_(City)_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020_Census_(City)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/City" title="City">City</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">99,178</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Estimate&#160;<div class="ib-settlement-fn">(2023)<sup id="cite_ref-USCensusEst2023_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USCensusEst2023-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></div></th><td class="infobox-data">104,557</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Rank</th><td class="infobox-data">US: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_cities_by_population" title="List of United States cities by population">311st</a><br />OR: <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Oregon" title="List of cities in Oregon">6th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">2,981.0/sq&#160;mi (1,151.0/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">106,988 (US: <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_urban_areas" title="List of United States urban areas">305th</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">260,919 (US: <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_statistical_area" title="Metropolitan statistical area">192nd</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Bendite<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%80%938" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC–8">UTC–8</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pacific_Time_Zone" title="Pacific Time Zone">Pacific (PST)</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">&#160;•&#160;Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%80%937" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC–7">UTC–7</a> (PDT)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ZIP_Code" title="ZIP Code">ZIP Codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">97701, 97702, 97703, 97707, 97708, 97709</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Area_codes_541_and_458" title="Area codes 541 and 458">541 and 458</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Information_Processing_Standard" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Information Processing Standard">FIPS code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">41-05800</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_Names_Information_System" title="Geographic Names Information System">GNIS</a> feature ID</th><td class="infobox-data">1137914<sup id="cite_ref-gnis_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gnis-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bendoregon.gov/">bendoregon.gov</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Bend</b> is a city in <a href="/wiki/Central_Oregon" title="Central Oregon">Central Oregon</a> and the <a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">county seat</a> of <a href="/wiki/Deschutes_County,_Oregon" title="Deschutes County, Oregon">Deschutes County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a>, United States. It is located to the east of the <a href="/wiki/Cascade_Range" title="Cascade Range">Cascade Range</a>, on the <a href="/wiki/Deschutes_River" title="Deschutes River">Deschutes River</a>. </p><p>The site became known by pioneers as a <a href="/wiki/Ford_(crossing)" title="Ford (crossing)">fordable</a> crossing point of the river, where it ran through a bend. An 1870s ranch popularized the name "Farewell Bend", with the post office later distinguishing the area as Bend. It was incorporated as a city in 1905, starting off as a <a href="/wiki/Logging" title="Logging">logging</a> town. In 1910, <a href="/wiki/Mirror_Pond" title="Mirror Pond">Mirror Pond</a> was created as a dammed river reservoir to provide energy. In 1950, the two major logging companies were consolidated due to depleted timber, causing an economic drop. In later decades, it experienced rapid growth as a center of recreation. </p><p>Situated in <a href="/wiki/High_Desert_(Oregon)" title="High Desert (Oregon)">high desert</a>, Bend is bordered by the <a href="/wiki/Deschutes_National_Forest" title="Deschutes National Forest">Deschutes National Forest</a> to the southwest. Economically, it is a <a href="/wiki/Tourist" class="mw-redirect" title="Tourist">tourist</a> destination, featuring recreational attractions (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Breweries" class="mw-redirect" title="Breweries">breweries</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hayden_Homes_Amphitheater" title="Hayden Homes Amphitheater">an amphitheater</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(Bend,_Oregon)" title="Blockbuster (Bend, Oregon)">the last Blockbuster</a> video-rental store) as well as outdoor sports, including <a href="/wiki/Mountain_biking" title="Mountain biking">mountain biking</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing">fishing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hiking" title="Hiking">hiking</a>, <a href="/wiki/Camping" title="Camping">camping</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rock_climbing" title="Rock climbing">rock climbing</a>, <a href="/wiki/White-water_rafting" class="mw-redirect" title="White-water rafting">white-water rafting</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skiing" title="Skiing">skiing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paragliding" title="Paragliding">paragliding</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Golf" title="Golf">golf</a>. </p><p>Bend is Central Oregon's most populous city. In the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 census</a>, it had a population of 99,178,<sup id="cite_ref-2020_Census_(City)_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020_Census_(City)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with the eponymous <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_statistical_area" title="Metropolitan statistical area">metropolitan statistical area</a> (MSA) population totaling 247,493. This makes the city and MSA the <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Oregon" title="List of cities in Oregon">sixth-most populous city</a> and fifth largest metropolitan area in Oregon, respectively. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Central_Oregon#History" title="Central Oregon">Central Oregon §&#160;History</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history">Early history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Early history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native Americans</a> hunted and fished in the area. In late 1824, members of a fur-trapping party led by <a href="/wiki/Peter_Skene_Ogden" title="Peter Skene Ogden">Peter Skene Ogden</a> visited the area. <a href="/wiki/John_C._Fr%C3%A9mont" title="John C. Frémont">John C. Frémont</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Strong_Newberry" title="John Strong Newberry">John Strong Newberry</a>, and other United States Army <a href="/wiki/Surveying" title="Surveying">survey</a> parties came next. Subsequent pioneers heading further west passed through the area and <a href="/wiki/Ford_(crossing)" title="Ford (crossing)">forded</a> the <a href="/wiki/Deschutes_River" title="Deschutes River">Deschutes River</a> at a canyonless double bend, which may have actually been referred to as "Farewell Bend".<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The area was settled by <a href="/wiki/Euro-Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Euro-Americans">Euro-Americans</a> in the 1870s. John Young Todd, a <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missourian</a> who participated in the <a href="/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War" title="Mexican–American War">Mexican War</a> (and for whom <a href="/wiki/Todd_Lake_(Oregon)" title="Todd Lake (Oregon)">Todd Lake</a> is named), purchased a land claim in the area and named it "Farewell Bend Ranch". Todd sold this to John Sisemore in 1881, who applied for a post office in 1886.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDeschutes_County_Historical_Society20099_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDeschutes_County_Historical_Society20099-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Because the name "Farewell Bend" was already in use, it was shortened to "Bend" by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Post_Office_Department" title="United States Post Office Department">United States Post Office Department</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDeschutes_County_Historical_Society20099_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDeschutes_County_Historical_Society20099-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century">20th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: 20th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bend_Oregon_Main_Street_1920.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Bend_Oregon_Main_Street_1920.jpg/270px-Bend_Oregon_Main_Street_1920.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Bend_Oregon_Main_Street_1920.jpg/405px-Bend_Oregon_Main_Street_1920.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Bend_Oregon_Main_Street_1920.jpg/540px-Bend_Oregon_Main_Street_1920.jpg 2x" data-file-width="754" data-file-height="528" /></a><figcaption>View of downtown Bend, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1920</span></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brooks_Scanlon_Lumber_Company,_near_Bend,_Oregon,_showing_two_burners_and_a_general_view_of_the_plant_(3466775282).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Brooks_Scanlon_Lumber_Company%2C_near_Bend%2C_Oregon%2C_showing_two_burners_and_a_general_view_of_the_plant_%283466775282%29.jpg/270px-Brooks_Scanlon_Lumber_Company%2C_near_Bend%2C_Oregon%2C_showing_two_burners_and_a_general_view_of_the_plant_%283466775282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Brooks_Scanlon_Lumber_Company%2C_near_Bend%2C_Oregon%2C_showing_two_burners_and_a_general_view_of_the_plant_%283466775282%29.jpg/405px-Brooks_Scanlon_Lumber_Company%2C_near_Bend%2C_Oregon%2C_showing_two_burners_and_a_general_view_of_the_plant_%283466775282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Brooks_Scanlon_Lumber_Company%2C_near_Bend%2C_Oregon%2C_showing_two_burners_and_a_general_view_of_the_plant_%283466775282%29.jpg/540px-Brooks_Scanlon_Lumber_Company%2C_near_Bend%2C_Oregon%2C_showing_two_burners_and_a_general_view_of_the_plant_%283466775282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4323" data-file-height="2499" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Brooks-Scanlon_Lumber_Company" title="Brooks-Scanlon Lumber Company">Brooks-Scanlon Lumber Company</a> in 1922</figcaption></figure> <p>Constructed in May 1901, the <a href="/wiki/Pilot_Butte_Development_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Pilot Butte Development Company">Pilot Butte Development Company</a>'s little plant was the first commercial sawmill in Bend, also providing the town's first <a href="/wiki/Irrigation" title="Irrigation">irrigation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDeschutes_County_Historical_Society20099_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDeschutes_County_Historical_Society20099-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The original location was at the rear of the <a href="/wiki/Pilot_Butte_Inn" title="Pilot Butte Inn">Pilot Butte Inn</a> of later years. Steidl and Reed also set up a small mill in Bend in 1903. This was on the Deschutes River just below the Pioneer Park area. The mill was operated by water power.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A small community developed around the area. In 1904, a city was incorporated by a general vote of the community's 300 residents; it was <a href="/wiki/Plat" title="Plat">platted</a> by Pilot Butte Development Company on May 28, 1904.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On January 4, 1905, the city held its first official meeting as an incorporated <a href="/wiki/Municipality" title="Municipality">municipality</a>, appointing A. H. Goodwillie as its first mayor. </p><p>In 1910, <a href="/wiki/Mirror_Pond" title="Mirror Pond">Mirror Pond</a> was created by the construction of the Bend Water, Light &amp; Power Company dam on the Deschutes River in Bend. The dam provided the city with its initial source of electricity. The dam has been owned by Pacific Power since 1926 and still produces electricity that supplies approximately 200 Bend households.<sup id="cite_ref-Mirror_Pond_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mirror_Pond-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1916, <a href="/wiki/Deschutes_County,_Oregon" title="Deschutes County, Oregon">Deschutes County</a> was formed from the western half of <a href="/wiki/Crook_County,_Oregon" title="Crook County, Oregon">Crook County</a> and Bend was designated as the <a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">county seat</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1929, Bend amended the charter and adopted the <a href="/wiki/Council%E2%80%93manager_government" title="Council–manager government">council–manager</a> form of government. </p><p>The 1950 closure of Shevlin-Hixon Lumber Company (which was sold to <a href="/wiki/Brooks-Scanlon_Lumber_Company" title="Brooks-Scanlon Lumber Company">Brooks-Scanlon</a>), due to a lack of significant timber, caused the largest economic drop in the region since the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In later decades, it experienced rapid growth as a center for both recreation and retirement. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21st_century">21st century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: 21st century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On August 28, 2022, <a href="/wiki/2022_Bend,_Oregon_shooting" title="2022 Bend, Oregon shooting">a mass shooting</a> occurred at a <a href="/wiki/Safeway_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Safeway Inc.">Safeway</a> grocery store in Bend. Two senior citizens, one of whom was an employee at the store, were killed, and two others were wounded before the gunman committed <a href="/wiki/Suicide" title="Suicide">suicide</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bend sits on the boundary of the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Cascades_Slopes_and_Foothills_(ecoregion)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Cascades Slopes and Foothills (ecoregion)">Eastern Cascades Slopes and Foothills</a>, a <a href="/wiki/List_of_ecoregions_in_the_United_States_(EPA)" title="List of ecoregions in the United States (EPA)">Level III ecoregion</a> designated by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Environmental_Protection_Agency" title="United States Environmental Protection Agency">United States Environmental Protection Agency</a> (EPA) in the <a href="/wiki/U.S._states" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. states">U.S. states</a> of <a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a>, and <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Blue_Mountains_(ecoregion)#Deschutes_River_Valley_(11n)" title="Blue Mountains (ecoregion)">Deschutes River Valley</a>, a Level IV ecoregion within the <a href="/wiki/Blue_Mountains_(ecoregion)" title="Blue Mountains (ecoregion)">Blue Mountains</a> Level III ecoregion.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Deschutes River runs through Bend, where it is dammed to form Mirror Pond.<sup id="cite_ref-Mirror_Pond_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mirror_Pond-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bend's elevation is 3,623 feet (1,104 metres) above sea level. </p><p>According to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>, the city has a total area of 35.046 square miles (90.77&#160;km<sup>2</sup>), of which 34.801 square miles (90.13&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) is land and 0.245 square miles (0.63&#160;km<sup>2</sup>) is water.<sup id="cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2023_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Inside the city limits is <a href="/wiki/Pilot_Butte_(Oregon)" title="Pilot Butte (Oregon)">Pilot Butte State Scenic Viewpoint</a>, an old <a href="/wiki/Cinder_cone" title="Cinder cone">cinder cone</a>. Bend is one of three cities in the <a href="/wiki/Continental_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Continental United States">continental U.S.</a> (with <a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland, Oregon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jackson,_Mississippi" title="Jackson, Mississippi">Jackson, Mississippi</a>) to have an <a href="/wiki/Extinct_volcano" class="mw-redirect" title="Extinct volcano">extinct volcano</a> within its city limits.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is reached by <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_20_in_Oregon" title="U.S. Route 20 in Oregon">U.S. Route 20</a>. A lesser known characteristic of Bend, the <a href="/wiki/Horse_Lava_Tube_System" title="Horse Lava Tube System">Horse Lava Tube System</a> enters and borders the eastern edge of the city.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CHAMPION_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CHAMPION-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Just south of Bend is <a href="/wiki/Newberry_National_Volcanic_Monument" title="Newberry National Volcanic Monument">Newberry National Volcanic Monument</a> on <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_97_in_Oregon" title="U.S. Route 97 in Oregon">U.S. Route 97</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="infobox" style="width: 19.5em; float: right; clear: none; text-align: center; border: solid 1px silver" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr><th> Bend, Oregon </th></tr> <tr><th style="font-size: 90%">Climate chart (<a href="/wiki/Template:Climate_chart/How_to_read_a_climate_chart" title="Template:Climate chart/How to read a climate chart">explanation</a>)</th></tr> <tr><td><table class="infobox" style="width: 100%; margin: 0; float: right; clear: none; text-align: center; border: none; font-size: 90%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">F</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">M</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">A</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">M</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">A</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">S</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">O</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">N</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">D</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.71628em;overflow:hidden">&#160;</div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">1.4</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:7.1733333333333em;height:1.9888888888889em;">&#160;</div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.1622222222222em; 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left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">52</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:6.0066666666667em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">28</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.40132em;overflow:hidden">&#160;</div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.8</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:7.8288888888889em;height:3.0222222222222em;">&#160;</div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.851111111111em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">58</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:6.3288888888889em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">31</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.49276em;overflow:hidden">&#160;</div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">1</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:8.5511111111111em;height:3.2555555555556em;">&#160;</div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.806666666667em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">66</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.0511111111111em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">37</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.34544em;overflow:hidden">&#160;</div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.7</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:9.1066666666667em;height:3.5222222222222em;">&#160;</div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.628888888889em; 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left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">76</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.5288888888889em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">41</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.3302em;overflow:hidden">&#160;</div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.7</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:8.1844444444444em;height:3.2555555555556em;">&#160;</div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.44em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">63</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:6.6844444444444em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">34</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.64008em;overflow:hidden">&#160;</div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">1.3</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:7.5733333333333em;height:2.3222222222222em;">&#160;</div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.8955555555556em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">49</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:6.0733333333333em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">28</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.02108em;overflow:hidden">&#160;</div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">2</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0">&#160;</div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:7.0288888888889em;height:1.9666666666667em;">&#160;</div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.9955555555556em; 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left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">5</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:5.5288888888889em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">−5</span></div> </div></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: red; background-color: red">█</span> Average max. and min. temperatures in °C</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: #aaccee; background-color: #aaccee">█</span> Precipitation totals in mm</td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Bend's climate is typical of the <a href="/wiki/High_Desert_(Oregon)" title="High Desert (Oregon)">high desert</a> with cool nights and sunny days, classified as <a href="/wiki/Semi-arid_climate" title="Semi-arid climate">semi-arid</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Cold_semi-arid_climate" class="mw-redirect" title="Cold semi-arid climate">BSk</a></i>). Annual precipitation averages 11.2&#160;in (280&#160;mm). Annual average snowfall is 23.8 inches (60.5&#160;cm).<sup id="cite_ref-NOAA_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NOAA-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The winter season in Bend provides a mean temperature of 31.1&#160;°F (−0.5&#160;°C) in December.<sup id="cite_ref-NOAA_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NOAA-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nighttime temperatures are not much lower than daytime highs during the winter. Annually, the lowest nighttime temperature is typically −5&#160;°F (−21&#160;°C) to −10&#160;°F (−23&#160;°C) (Zone 6).<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Central Oregon summers are marked by their very large diurnal temperature ranges, with a July daily average of 64.5&#160;°F (18.1&#160;°C), and an average <a href="/wiki/Diurnal_temperature_variation" class="mw-redirect" title="Diurnal temperature variation">diurnal temperature variation</a> approaching 35 °F (20 °C).<sup id="cite_ref-NOAA_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NOAA-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hard frosts are not unheard of during the summer months. Autumn usually brings warm, dry days and cooler nights. Bend is known for its annual <a href="/wiki/Indian_summer" title="Indian summer">Indian summer</a>. </p><p>Bend's growing season is short; according to the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Department_of_Agriculture" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Department of Agriculture">U.S. Department of Agriculture</a>'s <a href="/wiki/National_Resources_Conservation_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="National Resources Conservation Service">National Resources Conservation Service</a>, in half of the years between 1971 and 2000, the USDA weather station in Bend recorded the last below-freezing temperatures after July 3 and the first below-freezing temperatures before August 31.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Based on 1981–2010 normals, the average window for freezing temperatures is September 13 through June 19. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Monthly and Annual Average Temperatures (deg F), Bend, 1991–2020<sup id="cite_ref-NOAA_18-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NOAA-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Parameter </th> <th>Jan </th> <th>Feb </th> <th>Mar </th> <th>Apr </th> <th>May </th> <th>Jun </th> <th>Jul </th> <th>Aug </th> <th>Sep </th> <th>Oct </th> <th>Nov </th> <th>Dec </th> <th>Annual </th></tr> <tr> <th>Mean number of days <p>Max 90 or more </p> </th> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.2 </td> <td>1.2 </td> <td>7.0 </td> <td>6.0 </td> <td>1.3 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>15.7 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Min 32 or less </th> <td>25.0 </td> <td>24.2 </td> <td>24.1 </td> <td>19.4 </td> <td>9.0 </td> <td>1.9 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.3 </td> <td>3.3 </td> <td>13.9 </td> <td>20.6 </td> <td>26.2 </td> <td>167.9 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Max 32 or less </th> <td>4.6 </td> <td>2.4 </td> <td>0.5 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.1 </td> <td>1.3 </td> <td>4.6 </td> <td>13.5 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Min 0 or less </th> <td>0.2 </td> <td>0.5 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.0 </td> <td>0.3 </td> <td>0.8 </td> <td>1.8 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Bend, Oregon (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1901&#8211;present) </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">71<br />(22) </td> <td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">76<br />(24) </td> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83<br />(28) </td> <td style="background: #FF3300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">93<br />(34) </td> <td style="background: #FF3300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">93<br />(34) </td> <td style="background: #F80000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">107<br />(42) </td> <td style="background: #FF0A00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">104<br />(40) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">103<br />(39) </td> <td style="background: #FF1800; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">100<br />(38) </td> <td style="background: #FF3A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">91<br />(33) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">77<br />(25) </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68<br />(20) </td> <td style="background: #F80000; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">107<br />(42) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean maximum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #FFBC7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57.3<br />(14.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFB368; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59.8<br />(15.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF952C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">67.6<br />(19.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF7400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">76.3<br />(24.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF5900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83.3<br />(28.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF4400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">88.9<br />(31.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF2D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">94.8<br />(34.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF2D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">94.9<br />(34.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF4000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">90.0<br />(32.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF6500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80.2<br />(26.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.2<br />(19.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFC58C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">55.0<br />(12.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF2700; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">96.5<br />(35.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #FFF6ED; color:#000000;" class="notheme">42.5<br />(5.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFE9D4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">45.7<br />(7.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51.7<br />(10.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFBB77; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57.7<br />(14.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9A35; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.3<br />(19.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73.7<br />(23.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF5700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83.8<br />(28.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF5900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">83.3<br />(28.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">75.8<br />(24.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA74F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">63.0<br />(17.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFDCBA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">49.1<br />(9.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFFBF8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">41.0<br />(5.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFAE5D; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">61.1<br />(16.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.5<br />(0.8) </td> <td style="background: #EFEFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.0<br />(1.7) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">39.7<br />(4.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFEFE0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">44.1<br />(6.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">51.6<br />(10.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFBB77; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57.8<br />(14.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">66.2<br />(19.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">65.5<br />(18.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFB872; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58.5<br />(14.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFBF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48.3<br />(9.1) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">38.4<br />(3.6) </td> <td style="background: #E7E7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.1<br />(0.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFE2C5; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">47.6<br />(8.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #D0D0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.4<br />(−4.2) </td> <td style="background: #CFCFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.3<br />(−4.3) </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.6<br />(−2.4) </td> <td style="background: #E2E2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.5<br />(−0.8) </td> <td style="background: #F5F5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.0<br />(2.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFF7EF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">42.0<br />(5.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFDEBE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48.6<br />(9.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFE1C3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">47.8<br />(8.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFFAF5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">41.3<br />(5.2) </td> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.7<br />(0.9) </td> <td style="background: #DADAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.8<br />(−2.3) </td> <td style="background: #CCCCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.3<br />(−4.8) </td> <td style="background: #ECECFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">34.0<br />(1.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean minimum °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #9C9CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.3<br />(−13.7) </td> <td style="background: #A1A1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.8<br />(−12.9) </td> <td style="background: #B8B8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6<br />(−8.6) </td> <td style="background: #C4C4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.6<br />(−6.3) </td> <td style="background: #D2D2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.3<br />(−3.7) </td> <td style="background: #E4E4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.1<br />(−0.5) </td> <td style="background: #FAFAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">38.5<br />(3.6) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.5<br />(3.1) </td> <td style="background: #DEDEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.1<br />(−1.6) </td> <td style="background: #C2C2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.7<br />(−6.8) </td> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.3<br />(−10.9) </td> <td style="background: #9898FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.9<br />(−14.5) </td> <td style="background: #8181FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−1.6<br />(−18.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °F (°C) </th> <td style="background: #3A3AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−26<br />(−32) </td> <td style="background: #3A3AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−26<br />(−32) </td> <td style="background: #5F5FFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−13<br />(−25) </td> <td style="background: #A0A0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8<br />(−13) </td> <td style="background: #A5A5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11<br />(−12) </td> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21<br />(−6) </td> <td style="background: #D6D6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27<br />(−3) </td> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22<br />(−6) </td> <td style="background: #ABABFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12<br />(−11) </td> <td style="background: #8585FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0<br />(−18) </td> <td style="background: #5A5AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−14<br />(−26) </td> <td style="background: #3A3AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">−25<br />(−32) </td> <td style="background: #3A3AFF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−26<br />(−32) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> inches (mm) </th> <td style="background: #C9FFC9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.41<br />(36) </td> <td style="background: #D6FFD6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.99<br />(25) </td> <td style="background: #E4FFE4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.70<br />(18) </td> <td style="background: #E0FFE0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.79<br />(20) </td> <td style="background: #D9FFD9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.97<br />(25) </td> <td style="background: #E4FFE4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.68<br />(17) </td> <td style="background: #EEFFEE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.44<br />(11) </td> <td style="background: #F1FFF1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.35<br />(8.9) </td> <td style="background: #F2FFF2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.31<br />(7.9) </td> <td style="background: #E5FFE5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.65<br />(17) </td> <td style="background: #CDFFCD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.26<br />(32) </td> <td style="background: #B3FFB3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.01<br />(51) </td> <td style="background: #DCFFDC; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">10.62<br />(270) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowfall inches (cm) </th> <td style="background: #1010FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">6.4<br />(16) </td> <td style="background: #1A1AFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">5.5<br />(14) </td> <td style="background: #C6C6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.5<br />(3.8) </td> <td style="background: #E3E3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.7<br />(1.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(0.0) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2<br />(0.51) </td> <td style="background: #B0B0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.0<br />(5.1) </td> <td style="background: #3D3DFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">5.3<br />(13) </td> <td style="background: #B9B9FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">21.6<br />(55) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days </th> <td style="background: #9393FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.7 </td> <td style="background: #9E9EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.1 </td> <td style="background: #B4B4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.0 </td> <td style="background: #B2B2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.0 </td> <td style="background: #BDBDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.3 </td> <td style="background: #CECEFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.8 </td> <td style="background: #E3E3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.2 </td> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.1 </td> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.0 </td> <td style="background: #CDCDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.0 </td> <td style="background: #A5A5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.0 </td> <td style="background: #9292FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.8 </td> <td style="background: #BDBDFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">63.0 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average snowy days </th> <td style="background: #CBCBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.2 </td> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.8 </td> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.2 </td> <td style="background: #F8F8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.5 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0 </td> <td style="background: #FCFCFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.2 </td> <td style="background: #EDEDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.4 </td> <td style="background: #D2D2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.6 </td> <td style="background: #F0F0FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">13.9 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #CECE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">173.6 </td> <td style="background: #CFCF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">159.6 </td> <td style="background: #DFDF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">235.6 </td> <td style="background: #F0F011; color:#000000;" class="notheme">300.0 </td> <td style="background: #F4F41A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">327.0 </td> <td style="background: #FAFA27; color:#000000;" class="notheme">339.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF32; color:#000000;" class="notheme">372.0 </td> <td style="background: #FEFE31; color:#000000;" class="notheme">368.9 </td> <td style="background: #F6F61E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">324.0 </td> <td style="background: #D9D900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">207.7 </td> <td style="background: #D6D600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">189.0 </td> <td style="background: #CCCC00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">167.4 </td> <td style="background: #E7E700; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">3,163.8 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #CFCF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.6 </td> <td style="background: #D1D100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.7 </td> <td style="background: #E0E000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.6 </td> <td style="background: #F1F113; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.0 </td> <td style="background: #F8F823; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.9 </td> <td style="background: #FBFB29; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.3 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF35; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF34; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9 </td> <td style="background: #F7F721; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.8 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.7 </td> <td style="background: #D7D700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.3 </td> <td style="background: #CDCD00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.4 </td> <td style="background: #E8E800; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">8.7 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Percent <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">possible sunshine</a> </th> <td style="background: #FFFF5B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">60 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF43; color:#000000;" class="notheme">54 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF68; color:#000000;" class="notheme">63 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF94; color:#000000;" class="notheme">74 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF94; color:#000000;" class="notheme">74 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF90; color:#000000;" class="notheme">73 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFA9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">79 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFC5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFC5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">86 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF5B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">60 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF70; color:#000000;" class="notheme">65 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">61 </td> <td style="background: #FFFF84; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">70 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: NOAA<sup id="cite_ref-NOAA_18-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NOAA-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NOWData_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NOWData-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: Weather Atlas <sup id="cite_ref-Weather_Atlas_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weather_Atlas-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224496135">.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop{border-spacing:1px;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:0.3em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop caption{background-color:lavender;color:black;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop th[scope=col]{border-bottom:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(2){text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td.us-census-pop-estimate{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(3){padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(4){padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-footnote{border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-right{float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-none{float:none;margin:0 1em 1em 0}}</style> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-right"> <caption>Historical population</caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_census" title="1910 United States census">1910</a></th><td>536</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_census" title="1920 United States census">1920</a></th><td>5,415</td><td></td><td>910.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></th><td>8,848</td><td></td><td>63.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></th><td>10,021</td><td></td><td>13.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>11,409</td><td></td><td>13.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>11,936</td><td></td><td>4.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>13,710</td><td></td><td>14.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>17,263</td><td></td><td>25.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>20,469</td><td></td><td>18.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>52,029</td><td></td><td>154.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>76,639</td><td></td><td>47.3%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>99,178</td><td></td><td>29.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">2023 (est.)</th><td class="us-census-pop-estimate">104,557</td><td><sup id="cite_ref-USCensusEst2023_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USCensusEst2023-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td><td>5.4%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="us-census-pop-footnote" style="text-align: center">U.S. Decennial Census<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br />2020 Census<sup id="cite_ref-2020_Census_(City)_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020_Census_(City)-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bend-Prineville_CSA.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Bend-Prineville_CSA.png/220px-Bend-Prineville_CSA.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Bend-Prineville_CSA.png/330px-Bend-Prineville_CSA.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Bend-Prineville_CSA.png/440px-Bend-Prineville_CSA.png 2x" data-file-width="567" data-file-height="434" /></a><figcaption>The location of the Bend-Prineville CSA and its components: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FF0000; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;Bend Metropolitan Statistical Area</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFFF00; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;Prineville Micropolitan Statistical Area</div></figcaption></figure> <p>Bend is the larger principal city of the Bend-Prineville CSA, a <a href="/wiki/Combined_Statistical_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Combined Statistical Area">Combined Statistical Area</a> that includes the <a href="/wiki/Deschutes_County,_Oregon" title="Deschutes County, Oregon">Bend metropolitan area</a> (Deschutes County) and the <a href="/wiki/Crook_County,_Oregon" title="Crook County, Oregon">Prineville micropolitan area</a> (Crook County), which had a combined estimated population of 260,919 by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a> in 2023. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020_census">2020 census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: 2020 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption><b>Bend, Oregon – Racial and ethnic composition</b><br /><small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><i>Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.</i></span></small> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race / Ethnicity <small>(<i>NH = Non-Hispanic</i>)</small> </th> <th>Pop 2000<sup id="cite_ref-2000CensusP004_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2000CensusP004-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Pop 2010<sup id="cite_ref-2010CensusP2_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010CensusP2-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">Pop 2020<sup id="cite_ref-2020CensusP2_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020CensusP2-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>% 2000 </th> <th>% 2010 </th> <th style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">% 2020 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino whites">White</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>47,660 </td> <td>66,911 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">81,355 </td> <td>91.60% </td> <td>87.31% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">82.03% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_African_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans">Black or African American</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>139 </td> <td>33 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">445 </td> <td>0.27% </td> <td>0.43% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">0.45% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska Native">Alaska Native</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>366 </td> <td>486 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">466 </td> <td>0.70% </td> <td>0.63% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">0.47% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>513 </td> <td>918 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">1,602 </td> <td>0.99% </td> <td>1.20% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">1.62% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>39 </td> <td>89 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">141 </td> <td>0.07% </td> <td>0.12% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">0.14% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States census">Other race</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>44 </td> <td>80 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">548 </td> <td>0.08% </td> <td>0.10% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">0.55% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Mixed race or Multiracial</a> (NH) </td> <td>872 </td> <td>1,566 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">5,521 </td> <td>1.68% </td> <td>2.04% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">5.57% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino</a> (any race) </td> <td>2,396 </td> <td>6,256 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">9,100 </td> <td>4.61% </td> <td>8.16% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">9.18% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>52,029</b> </td> <td><b>76,639</b> </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;"><b>99,178</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;"><b>100.00%</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020 census</a>, there were 99,178 people, 40,969 households, and 25,421 families residing in the city.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">population density</a> was 2,949.8 inhabitants per square mile (1,138.9/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 44,449 housing units. The racial makeup of the city was 84.5% <a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a>, 0.5% <a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African American</a>, 0.7% <a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a>, 1.6% <a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a>, 0.1% <a href="/wiki/Race_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (U.S. Census)">Pacific Islander</a>, 3.6% from some other races and 9.0% from two or more races. <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino</a> of any race were 9.2% of the population.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 20.8% of residents were under the age of 18, 5.1% were under 5 years of age, and 17.0% were 65 and older. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010_census">2010 census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: 2010 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010 census</a>, there were 76,639 people, 31,790 households, and 19,779 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,322.0/sq&#160;mi (896.5/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 36,110 housing units at an average density of 1,093.9/sq&#160;mi (422.4/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the city was 91.3% <a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a>, 0.5% <a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African American</a>, 0.8% <a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a>, 1.2% <a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a>, 0.1% <a href="/wiki/Race_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (U.S. Census)">Pacific Islander</a>, 3.4% from <a href="/wiki/Race_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (U.S. Census)">other races</a>, and 2.6% from two or more races. <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Latino_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino (U.S. Census)">Latino</a> residents of any race were 8.2% of the population. </p><p>There were 31,790 households, of which 31.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.9% were <a href="/wiki/Marriage" title="Marriage">married couples</a> living together, 9.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.8% were non-families. 27.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.91. </p><p>The median age in the city was 36.6 years. 23.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 30% were from 25 to 44; 25.1% were from 45 to 64; and 12.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.0% male and 51.0% female. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000_census">2000 census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: 2000 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000 census</a>, there were 52,029 people, 21,062 households, and 13,395 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,624.8 people per sq mi (627.4/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 22,507 housing units at an average density of 702.9 per sq mi (271.4/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the city was 93.98% White, 0.28% African American, 0.79% Native American, 1.00% Asian, 0.08% Pacific Islander, 1.75% from other races, and 2.12% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 4.61% of the population. </p><p>There were 21,062 households, out of which 31.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.2% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.4% were non-families. 26.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42, and the average family size was 2.92. </p><p>The age distribution was 24.5% under the age of 18, 10.2% from 18 to 24, 31.1% from 25 to 44, 21.9% from 45 to 64, and 12.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.6 males. </p><p>The median income for a household in the city was $40,857, and in 2006 the median income for a family of four is $58,800. Males had a median income of $33,377 versus $25,094 for females. The <a href="/wiki/Per_capita_income" title="Per capita income">per capita income</a> for the city was $21,624. About 6.9% of families and 10.5% of the population were below the <a href="/wiki/Poverty_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty line">poverty line</a>, including 13.8% of those under age 18 and 5.8% of those age 65 or over. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bend_map_income.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Bend_map_income.png/300px-Bend_map_income.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Bend_map_income.png/450px-Bend_map_income.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Bend_map_income.png/600px-Bend_map_income.png 2x" data-file-width="1273" data-file-height="591" /></a><figcaption>A median household income map of Bend</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Tourism" title="Tourism">Tourism</a> is one of Bend's largest sectors. The <a href="/wiki/Mount_Bachelor" title="Mount Bachelor">Mount Bachelor</a> ski resort brings in tourists from all over Oregon, Washington, and California. The nearby <a href="/wiki/Cascade_Lakes" title="Cascade Lakes">Cascade Lakes</a> are also a large draw for tourists. Recreational activities include downhill and cross country skiing, hiking, biking, rafting, golfing, camping, fishing, picnicking, rock climbing, and general sightseeing. Transient room tax revenues through the first quarter of fiscal year 2015 equaled $2,221,610.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The transient room tax is used in partnership with Visit Bend and the Bend Economic Development Advisory Board to convert visitors to Bend into residents and business owners.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2011, Visit Bend reported that families are the largest demographic that visit Bend (35%), while couples with no children make up the second largest portion (24%) of visitors to the city.<sup id="cite_ref-Visit_Bend_Business_Plan_2011_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Visit_Bend_Business_Plan_2011-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the same year, tourism generated $570 million and employed 16% of the city's workforce.<sup id="cite_ref-Visit_Bend_Business_Plan_2011_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Visit_Bend_Business_Plan_2011-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Brauns, L. (November 21, 2021). According to a 2019 economic impact data from Travel Oregon, “the local tourism industry employs 10,000 people and brings in more than $1 billion into the regional economy” <sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Room taxes attributed to tourism in Bend is divided up to be given back to the community. Bend, Oregon depends on $7 million in the room tax income that essentially funds services for Streets, Fire, and Police. $3 million are specifically contributed to Tourism Promotion.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable secondary sources. (July 2024)">non-primary source needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> As of April 2021, the Bend City Council has agreed to spend an undisclosed portion of the $3 million to maintain some of the trails in the city.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bend is home to the <a href="/wiki/Deschutes_Brewery" title="Deschutes Brewery">Deschutes Brewery</a>, the eighth-largest craft brewery in the nation and the largest of over a dozen <a href="/wiki/Microbrewery" class="mw-redirect" title="Microbrewery">microbreweries</a> in the city.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Each year the city hosts many events celebrating its brewing culture, including the Bend Oktoberfest, the Little Woody <a href="/wiki/Barrel-aged_beer" title="Barrel-aged beer">Barrel Aged Brew</a> and Whiskey Fest, Bend Brewfest, and Central Oregon Beer Week. Beer aficionados can also visit many of the breweries along the Bend Ale Trail. As of 2018, there were 23 breweries in Bend<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources"><span title="The material near this tag may rely on an unreliable source. (July 2024)">unreliable source?</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> and 4 hard cider companies. Since 2017, Bend's Worthy Brewing has hosted an observatory with a 16-inch reflecting <a href="/wiki/Ritchey%E2%80%93Chr%C3%A9tien_telescope" title="Ritchey–Chrétien telescope">Ritchey–Chrétien telescope</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources"><span title="The material near this tag may rely on an unreliable source. (July 2024)">unreliable source?</span></a></i>&#93;</sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bend,_OR,_August_2018_24.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Bend%2C_OR%2C_August_2018_24.jpg/260px-Bend%2C_OR%2C_August_2018_24.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Bend%2C_OR%2C_August_2018_24.jpg/390px-Bend%2C_OR%2C_August_2018_24.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Bend%2C_OR%2C_August_2018_24.jpg/520px-Bend%2C_OR%2C_August_2018_24.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5312" data-file-height="2988" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(Bend,_Oregon)" title="Blockbuster (Bend, Oregon)">The last remaining Blockbuster in the world</a>, on <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_20_in_Oregon" title="U.S. Route 20 in Oregon">Route 20</a> and Revere Ave</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Top_employers">Top employers</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Top employers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the City's 2023 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report,<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the largest employers in the city are: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th># </th> <th>Employer </th> <th>Product or Service </th> <th># of Employees </th> <th>Percentage </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/St._Charles_Health_System" title="St. Charles Health System">St. Charles Health System</a> </td> <td>Health care </td> <td>3,506 </td> <td>3.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bend-La_Pine_School_District" title="Bend-La Pine School District">Bend-La Pine School District</a> </td> <td>Education </td> <td>2,300 </td> <td>2.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Deschutes_County,_Oregon" title="Deschutes County, Oregon">Deschutes County</a> </td> <td>Government </td> <td>1,284 </td> <td>1.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mount_Bachelor" title="Mount Bachelor">Mount Bachelor</a> </td> <td>Resort </td> <td>1,081 </td> <td>1.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td>City of Bend </td> <td>Government </td> <td>717 </td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_Forest_Service" title="United States Forest Service">United States Forest Service</a> </td> <td>Government </td> <td>615 </td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bend_Park_and_Recreation_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Bend Park and Recreation District">Bend Park and Recreation District</a> </td> <td>Government </td> <td>591 </td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oregon_State_University%E2%80%93Cascades" title="Oregon State University–Cascades">Oregon State University–Cascades</a> </td> <td>Education </td> <td>470 </td> <td>0.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lonza_Group" title="Lonza Group">Lonza Group</a> </td> <td>Pharmaceutical </td> <td>463 </td> <td>0.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Central_Oregon_Community_College" title="Central Oregon Community College">Central Oregon Community College</a> </td> <td>Education </td> <td>450 </td> <td>0.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>— </td> <td><b>Total employers</b> </td> <td>— </td> <td><b>11,477</b> </td> <td><b>11.7%</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In 2005, Bend's economic profile comprised five industry categories: tourism (7,772 jobs); <a href="/wiki/Healthcare" class="mw-redirect" title="Healthcare">healthcare</a> and <a href="/wiki/Social_services" title="Social services">social services</a> (6,062 jobs); professional, scientific and technical services (1,893 jobs); <a href="/wiki/Wood" title="Wood">wood</a> products manufacturing (1,798 jobs); and recreation and transportation equipment (1,065 jobs).<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, the officially licensed <a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_LLC" class="mw-redirect" title="Blockbuster LLC">Blockbuster Video</a> in the city became <a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(Bend,_Oregon)" title="Blockbuster (Bend, Oregon)">the last remaining one in the world</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Much of Bend's rapid growth in recent years is also due to its attraction as a <a href="/wiki/Retirement" title="Retirement">retirement</a> destination.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Bend has also become a commuter town for a number of tech workers in the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area</a> and <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a> metropolitan area despite the <a href="/wiki/Extreme_commuting" title="Extreme commuting">extreme commute</a>, due to its appeal to the outdoors as well as its relatively cheap cost of living compared to the skyrocketing rent and housing prices of the Bay Area and Seattle.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pilot_Butte,_Bend,_Oregon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Pilot_Butte%2C_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg/220px-Pilot_Butte%2C_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Pilot_Butte%2C_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg/330px-Pilot_Butte%2C_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Pilot_Butte%2C_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg/440px-Pilot_Butte%2C_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3261" data-file-height="2223" /></a><figcaption>Lumber mill and Pilot Butte</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Construction_and_real_estate">Construction and real estate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Construction and real estate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2005 construction and real estate accounted for 17.3 percent of all jobs in the Bend <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_statistical_area" title="Metropolitan statistical area">metropolitan statistical area</a> (MSA), which constitutes all of Deschutes County.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This figure is about 70 percent more than the proportion of construction and real estate jobs in the Oregon and national economies.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Construction activity in Bend appears to be slowing. The number of building permit applications received by the Bend City Building Division fell from 826 in August 2006 to 533 in August 2007, a 35 percent decrease.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A large influx of new residents drawn by Bend's lifestyle amenities, along with the low interest rates and easy lending that fostered a <a href="/wiki/United_States_housing_bubble" class="mw-redirect" title="United States housing bubble">national housing boom</a> in 2001–05, resulted in increased activity in Bend's construction and real estate sectors and caused the rate of home price appreciation in Bend to grow substantially during that period.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Median home prices in the Bend MSA increased by over 80% in the 2001–05 period.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2006, <a href="/wiki/Money_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Money (magazine)"><i>Money</i> magazine</a> named the Bend MSA the fifth most overpriced real estate market in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By September 2006, the Bend metro area ranked second in the list of most overpriced housing markets, and in June 2007 it was named the most overpriced housing market in America.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2008−09 housing downturn had a strong effect on Bend's housing and economic situation. According to the <i>Seattle Times</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-seattletimes.nwsource.com_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-seattletimes.nwsource.com-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> single-family home prices dropped more than 40 percent from a peak of $396,000 in May 2007 to $221,000 in March 2009. Additional signs of the housing downturn include an April 2009 Deschutes county unemployment rate of 12.6 percent and in a tri-county area of Deschutes, Crook and Jefferson counties a 66 percent rise in homelessness from 2006 to 2,237.<sup id="cite_ref-seattletimes.nwsource.com_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-seattletimes.nwsource.com-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2010, the Federal Housing and Finance Agency released a report in which Bend had the largest price drop in the country, 23 percent, from first quarter of 2009 to the first quarter of 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arts_and_culture">Arts and culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Arts and culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tower_Theatre,_Bend,_OR_-_2012.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Tower_Theatre%2C_Bend%2C_OR_-_2012.JPG/220px-Tower_Theatre%2C_Bend%2C_OR_-_2012.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Tower_Theatre%2C_Bend%2C_OR_-_2012.JPG/330px-Tower_Theatre%2C_Bend%2C_OR_-_2012.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Tower_Theatre%2C_Bend%2C_OR_-_2012.JPG/440px-Tower_Theatre%2C_Bend%2C_OR_-_2012.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Tower Theatre</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Drake_Park.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Drake_Park.jpg/330px-Drake_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="330" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Drake_Park.jpg/495px-Drake_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Drake_Park.jpg/660px-Drake_Park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2932" data-file-height="1936" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mirror_Pond" title="Mirror Pond">Mirror Pond</a> from <a href="/wiki/Drake_Park" title="Drake Park">Drake Park</a> during the winter</figcaption></figure> <p>The city is becoming known for its burgeoning art scene, and is home to numerous visual and fine art galleries,<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as well as the independent BendFilm Festival, which launched in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are numerous <a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Bend,_Oregon" title="List of public art in Bend, Oregon">public art displays</a>, including the Roundabout Art Route tour of outdoor sculptures throughout the city.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museums">Museums</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Museums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deschutes_Historical_Museum" title="Deschutes Historical Museum">Deschutes Historical Museum</a> (located in the historic <a href="/wiki/Reid_School_(Bend,_Oregon)" title="Reid School (Bend, Oregon)">Reid School</a> building)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Desert_Museum" title="High Desert Museum">High Desert Museum</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_Register_of_Historic_Places">National Register of Historic Places</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: National Register of Historic Places"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bend_Amateur_Athletic_Club_Gymnasium" title="Bend Amateur Athletic Club Gymnasium">Bend Amateur Athletic Club Gymnasium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Boyd_Homestead_Group" title="Charles Boyd Homestead Group">Charles Boyd Homestead Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downing_Building" title="Downing Building">Downing Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drake_Park_Neighborhood_Historic_District" title="Drake Park Neighborhood Historic District">Drake Park Neighborhood Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Palmer_and_Dorothy_Binney_Putnam_House" title="George Palmer and Dorothy Binney Putnam House">George Palmer and Dorothy Binney Putnam House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodwillie%E2%80%93Allen_House" title="Goodwillie–Allen House">Goodwillie–Allen House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._P._Smith_Pioneer_Hardware_Store" title="N. P. Smith Pioneer Hardware Store">N. P. Smith Pioneer Hardware Store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Kane_Building" title="O&#39;Kane Building">O'Kane Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_McCann_House" title="Thomas McCann House">Thomas McCann House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Episcopal_Church_(Bend,_Oregon)" title="Trinity Episcopal Church (Bend, Oregon)">Trinity Episcopal Church</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Attractions">Attractions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Attractions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hayden_Homes_Amphitheater" title="Hayden Homes Amphitheater">Hayden Homes Amphitheater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Mill_District" title="Old Mill District">Old Mill District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pine_Tavern" title="Pine Tavern">Pine Tavern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_Theatre_(Bend,_Oregon)" title="Tower Theatre (Bend, Oregon)">Tower Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_St._Francis_School" title="Old St. Francis School">Old St. Francis School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster_(Bend,_Oregon)" title="Blockbuster (Bend, Oregon)">Blockbuster (Bend, Oregon)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Natural_history">Natural history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Natural history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mirror_Pond" title="Mirror Pond">Mirror Pond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pine_Mountain_Observatory" title="Pine Mountain Observatory">Pine Mountain Observatory</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bend is home to the <a href="/wiki/Bend_Elks" title="Bend Elks">Bend Elks</a> of the <a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Collegiate_Baseball_League" class="mw-redirect" title="West Coast Collegiate Baseball League">West Coast Collegiate Baseball League</a>. The Elks play at <a href="/wiki/Vince_Genna_Stadium" title="Vince Genna Stadium">Vince Genna Stadium</a>. Former minor league teams include the <a href="/wiki/Bend_Rockies" title="Bend Rockies">Bend Rockies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bend_Bucks" title="Bend Bucks">Bend Bucks</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bend_Phillies" title="Bend Phillies">Bend Phillies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bend_Timber_Hawks" title="Bend Timber Hawks">Bend Timber Hawks</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bend_Rainbows" title="Bend Rainbows">Bend Rainbows</a>. </p><p>Bend is also the home of the Central Oregon Hotshots of the <a href="/wiki/International_Basketball_League_(2005-)" class="mw-redirect" title="International Basketball League (2005-)">International Basketball League</a>. The Central Oregon Steelheaders, continually one of the top teams in the NW conference of the <a href="/wiki/Premier_Arena_Soccer_League" title="Premier Arena Soccer League">Premier Arena Soccer League</a> (PASL), play at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Central_Oregon_Indoor_Sports_Center&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Central Oregon Indoor Sports Center (page does not exist)">Central Oregon Indoor Sports Center</a> in Bend. </p><p>Bend is the home of the professional <a href="/wiki/Cross-country_skiing_(sport)" title="Cross-country skiing (sport)">cross-country skiing</a> team XC Oregon, which competes in races locally, regionally, nationally and internationally.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bend has had success in landing major sporting events such as the 2008 and 2009 USA Winter Triathlon National Championships, the 2008 and 2009 XTERRA Trail Running National Championships, the 2009 and 2010 <a href="/wiki/United_States_National_Cyclo-cross_Championships" title="United States National Cyclo-cross Championships">United States National Cyclo-cross Championships</a>, the 2009 and 2010 USA Cycling Elite Road National Championships and the 2013, 2015 and 2016 <a href="/wiki/USA_Cross_Country_Championships" title="USA Cross Country Championships">USA Cross Country Championships</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019 and 2020, Bend hosted USA Climbing's pro and youth National Bouldering Championships.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A popular spot for cycling, Bend has over 300&#160;mi (480&#160;km) of <a href="/wiki/Mountain_bike" title="Mountain bike">mountain bike</a> trails and from 1980 to 2019 was the home to the <a href="/wiki/Cascade_Cycling_Classic" title="Cascade Cycling Classic">Cascade Cycling Classic</a>, the nation's longest running stage race for road bicycle racing. Bend was once<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (May 2022)">when?</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> named the top mountain bike city in Mountain Bike Action magazine. </p><p>Bend is also home to the Deschutes County Rocks Boxing Team, a USA Boxing program ran by Level III USA Boxing coach Richard Miller, who is also the Golden Gloves &amp; Silver Gloves President. February of each year Coach Miller hosts the Oregon State Golden Gloves Boxing Championship at Eagle Crest resort, a two-day event that highlights the best Olympic-bound boxers in the Northwest while bringing hundreds of boxing fans to the area. The program is non-profit and raises money for youth in the community.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parks_and_recreation">Parks and recreation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Parks and recreation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Farewell_Bend_Park,_Bend,_Oregon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Farewell_Bend_Park%2C_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg/220px-Farewell_Bend_Park%2C_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Farewell_Bend_Park%2C_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg/330px-Farewell_Bend_Park%2C_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Farewell_Bend_Park%2C_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg/440px-Farewell_Bend_Park%2C_Bend%2C_Oregon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Farewell Bend Park</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Bend_Park_%26_Recreation_District" title="Bend Park &amp; Recreation District">Bend Park &amp; Recreation District</a> protects the parks, natural areas, recreational facilities, gardens, and trails of Bend. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cascade_Lakes_Scenic_Byway" title="Cascade Lakes Scenic Byway">Cascade Lakes Scenic Byway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deschutes_River_(Oregon)" class="mw-redirect" title="Deschutes River (Oregon)">Deschutes River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drake_Park" title="Drake Park">Drake Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilot_Butte_(Oregon)" title="Pilot Butte (Oregon)">Pilot Butte State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shevlin_Park" title="Shevlin Park">Shevlin Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McKay_Park" title="McKay Park">McKay Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farewell_Bend_Park" title="Farewell Bend Park">Farewell Bend Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverbend_Park_(Bend,_Oregon)" title="Riverbend Park (Bend, Oregon)">Riverbend Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponderosa_Skatepark" class="mw-redirect" title="Ponderosa Skatepark">Ponderosa Skatepark</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Higher_education">Higher education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Higher education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Central_Oregon_Community_College" title="Central Oregon Community College">Central Oregon Community College</a> and the <a href="/wiki/OSU-Cascades_Campus" class="mw-redirect" title="OSU-Cascades Campus">OSU-Cascades Campus</a> of <a href="/wiki/Oregon_State_University" title="Oregon State University">Oregon State University</a> offer two- and four-year programs. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_schools">Public schools</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Public schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Bend area is served by <a href="/wiki/Bend%E2%80%93La_Pine_School_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Bend–La Pine School District">Bend–La Pine School District</a>. It contains five high schools (<a href="/wiki/Bend_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Bend High School">Bend</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marshall_High_School_(Bend,_Oregon)" title="Marshall High School (Bend, Oregon)">Marshall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mountain_View_High_School_(Oregon)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mountain View High School (Oregon)">Mountain View</a>, La Pine, Caldera High School, and <a href="/wiki/Summit_High_School_(Bend,_Oregon)" title="Summit High School (Bend, Oregon)">Summit</a>). It also contains six <a href="/wiki/Middle_school" title="Middle school">middle schools</a> (Cascade, High Desert, Pilot Butte, Pacific Crest, La Pine and Sky View), and 19 <a href="/wiki/Elementary_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Elementary school">elementary schools</a> which include three <a href="/wiki/Magnet_schools" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnet schools">magnet schools</a>. </p><p>Within Bend-LaPine, additional special schools include an environmentally focused middle school and high school called Realms. Charter schools include Desert Sky Montessori and the K-8 Bend International School.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Private_schools">Private schools</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Private schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Private schools in the area include Eastmont School, Cascades Academy of Central Oregon, Seven Peaks, Waldorf School of Bend, St. Francis of Assisi, Morning Star Christian, and Trinity Lutheran School. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Newspapers</dt></dl> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bend_Bulletin" class="mw-redirect" title="Bend Bulletin">Bend Bulletin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Source_Weekly" title="The Source Weekly">The Source Weekly</a></i></li> <li><i>Cascade Business News</i></li></ul> <dl><dt>Television</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KOAB-TV" class="mw-redirect" title="KOAB-TV">KOAB-TV</a> 3 (PBS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTVZ" title="KTVZ">KTVZ</a> 21 (NBC) - The region's first broadcast TV station (launched in 1977).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFXO-CD" title="KFXO-CD">KFXO-CD</a> 39 (FOX) - On April 17, 2006, the station launched a local news broadcast. The station later was purchased by KTVZ's parent firm, News-Press and Gazette Co.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOHD" title="KOHD">KOHD</a> 51 (ABC) - Chambers Communications (Eugene, Oregon) recently purchased a broadcast license for the market and began its local newscasts in the fall of 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBNZ-LD" title="KBNZ-LD">KBNZ-LD</a> 7 (CBS) - <a href="/wiki/Telephone_%26_Data_Systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Telephone &amp; Data Systems">TDS</a>, parent company of <a href="/wiki/Bend_Broadband" class="mw-redirect" title="Bend Broadband">Bend Broadband</a>, has purchased KBNZ. <a href="/wiki/KOIN-TV" class="mw-redirect" title="KOIN-TV">KOIN-TV</a> Portland's news is offered with no local cut-ins.</li> <li>NTVZ-CW (CW). <a href="/wiki/KTVZ" title="KTVZ">KTVZ (DT2)</a>. Broadcast by NPG of Oregon, The CW carries popular entertainment programming. First local on-air broadcast was September 2006.</li> <li>KQRE-TM (Telemundo). Subchannel of <a href="/wiki/KFXO-CD" title="KFXO-CD">KFXO-CD</a>. Spanish language television broadcast by NPG of Oregon since 2007.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=COTV&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="COTV (page does not exist)">COTV</a> 11 - Carries RSN (Resort Sports Network), local events (parades, city council meetings, candidate forums). In addition, COTV airs local sports, including the Central Oregon Hotshots, Bend Elks, and local high school teams.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Radio</dt></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="AM">AM</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: AM"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KRCO_(AM)" title="KRCO (AM)">KRCO</a> 690 <a href="/wiki/AM_broadcasting" title="AM broadcasting">AM</a> - <a href="/wiki/Sports_radio" title="Sports radio">Sports</a> format</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBND" title="KBND">KBND</a> 1110 <a href="/wiki/AM_broadcasting" title="AM broadcasting">AM</a> - <a href="/wiki/News_Talk_Information" class="mw-redirect" title="News Talk Information">News Talk Information</a> format</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRDM" title="KRDM">KRDM</a> 1240 <a href="/wiki/AM_broadcasting" title="AM broadcasting">AM</a> - <a href="/wiki/Regional_Mexican" title="Regional Mexican">Regional Mexican</a> format</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBNW" title="KBNW">KBNW</a> 1340 <a href="/wiki/AM_broadcasting" title="AM broadcasting">AM</a> - <a href="/wiki/News_Talk_Information" class="mw-redirect" title="News Talk Information">News Talk Information</a> format</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="FM">FM</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: FM"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KLBR" class="mw-redirect" title="KLBR">KLBR</a> 88.1 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - <a href="/wiki/National_Public_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="National Public Radio">National Public Radio</a> and locally produced radio shows from <a href="/wiki/Lane_Community_College" title="Lane Community College">Lane Community College</a>. KLBR is a <a href="/wiki/Simulcast" title="Simulcast">simulcast</a> of <a href="/wiki/KLCC_(FM)" title="KLCC (FM)">KLCC (FM)</a> in <a href="/wiki/Eugene,_Oregon" title="Eugene, Oregon">Eugene, Oregon</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWRX" title="KWRX">KWRX</a> 98.9<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - non-commercial <a href="/wiki/Classical_music" title="Classical music">classical music</a> <a href="/wiki/Radio_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio station">radio station</a> broadcasting to the Bend, Oregon area. KWRX is a <a href="/wiki/Simulcast" title="Simulcast">simulcast</a> of <a href="/wiki/KWAX" title="KWAX">KWAX</a> in <a href="/wiki/Eugene,_Oregon" title="Eugene, Oregon">Eugene, Oregon</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPOV-FM" class="mw-redirect" title="KPOV-FM">KPOV-FM</a> 88.9 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - <a href="/wiki/Low-power_broadcasting" title="Low-power broadcasting">Low-power</a> <a href="/wiki/Community_radio" title="Community radio">community radio</a> station owned by the Women's Civic Improvement League.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVRA" class="mw-redirect" title="KVRA">KVRA</a> 89.3 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - <a href="/wiki/Contemporary_Christian" class="mw-redirect" title="Contemporary Christian">Contemporary Christian</a> format. <a href="/wiki/Air_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Air 1">Air 1</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVLB" class="mw-redirect" title="KVLB">KVLB</a> 90.5 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - <a href="/wiki/Contemporary_Christian" class="mw-redirect" title="Contemporary Christian">Contemporary Christian</a> format <a href="/wiki/K-LOVE" class="mw-redirect" title="K-LOVE">K-LOVE</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOAB-FM" class="mw-redirect" title="KOAB-FM">KOAB-FM</a> 91.3 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - <a href="/wiki/Oregon_Public_Broadcasting" title="Oregon Public Broadcasting">Oregon Public Broadcasting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRCO-FM" title="KRCO-FM">KRCO-FM</a> 95.7 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - <a href="/wiki/Classic_country" title="Classic country">Classic country</a> format.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNLR" title="KNLR">KNLR</a> 97.5 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - <a href="/wiki/Contemporary_Christian" class="mw-redirect" title="Contemporary Christian">Contemporary Christian</a> format.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTWS" title="KTWS">KTWS</a> 98.3 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - <a href="/wiki/Classic_rock" title="Classic rock">Classic rock</a> format.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMTK" title="KMTK">KMTK</a> 99.7 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - broadcasts a <a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country music</a> format.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLRR" title="KLRR">KLRR</a> 101.7 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - commercial <a href="/wiki/Adult_album_alternative" title="Adult album alternative">adult album alternative</a> music <a href="/wiki/Radio_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio station">radio station</a> in <a href="/wiki/Redmond,_Oregon" title="Redmond, Oregon">Redmond, Oregon</a>, broadcasting to the Bend, Oregon area.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KEGB-LP" class="mw-redirect" title="KEGB-LP">KEGB-LP</a> 102.1 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - <a href="/wiki/Christian_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian Radio">Christian Radio</a> <a href="/wiki/3ABN_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="3ABN Radio">3ABN Radio</a>, broadcasting to the Bend Oregon area.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWPK-FM" title="KWPK-FM">KWPK-FM</a> 104.1 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hot_Adult_Contemporary" class="mw-redirect" title="Hot Adult Contemporary">Hot Adult Contemporary</a> format.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNLX" title="KNLX">KNLX</a> 104.9 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Religious" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish Religious">Spanish Religious</a> format.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KQAK" title="KQAK">KQAK</a> 105.7 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - <a href="/wiki/Classic_Hits" class="mw-redirect" title="Classic Hits">Classic Hits</a> format.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWXS" title="KWXS">KWXS</a> 107.7 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a> - <a href="/wiki/Adult_standards" title="Adult standards">Adult standards</a> format.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Infrastructure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transportation">Transportation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Air">Air</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: Air"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The nearest commercial airport is <a href="/wiki/Roberts_Field_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Roberts Field Airport">Roberts Field</a> (RDM) in <a href="/wiki/Redmond,_Oregon" title="Redmond, Oregon">Redmond</a>, 18&#160;mi (29&#160;km) north of Bend. <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Airlines" title="Alaska Airlines">Alaska Airlines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Avelo_Airlines" title="Avelo Airlines">Avelo Airlines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Horizon_Air" title="Horizon Air">Horizon Air</a> and <a href="/wiki/SkyWest_Airlines" title="SkyWest Airlines">SkyWest Airlines</a> (flying as <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Airlines" title="Alaska Airlines">Alaska Airlines</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_Eagle_(airline_brand)" title="American Eagle (airline brand)">American Eagle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Delta_Connection" title="Delta Connection">Delta Connection</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_Express" title="United Express">United Express</a>) provide direct service to <a href="/wiki/Burbank,_California" title="Burbank, California">Burbank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denver" title="Denver">Denver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Rosa,_California" title="Santa Rosa, California">Santa Rosa</a>, and <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>. The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Forest_Service" title="United States Forest Service">U.S. Forest Service</a> operates an air base and training center for firefighting. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Bend_Municipal_Airport" title="Bend Municipal Airport">Bend Municipal Airport</a> (KBDN) is located 5&#160;mi (8&#160;km) northeast of the city and serves <a href="/wiki/General_aviation" title="General aviation">general aviation</a>. Several significant general aviation companies are based at Bend Airport, including <a href="/w/index.php?title=Precise_Flight&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Precise Flight (page does not exist)">Precise Flight</a>, which develops <a href="/wiki/Oxygen" title="Oxygen">oxygen</a> systems, <a href="/wiki/Speed_brake" class="mw-redirect" title="Speed brake">speed brakes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Landing_lights" title="Landing lights">landing lights</a> and other modifications for general aviation aircraft, and <a href="/wiki/Epic_Aircraft" title="Epic Aircraft">Epic Aircraft</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bus">Bus</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: Bus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Bend Hawthorne Transit Center is a hub for the Cascades East Transit center with connections to <a href="/wiki/Intercity_bus" class="mw-redirect" title="Intercity bus">intercity bus</a> services including <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pacificcrestbuslines.net">Pacific Crest Bus Lines</a>, <a href="/wiki/POINT_Intercity_Bus_Service" title="POINT Intercity Bus Service">POINT Intercity Bus Service</a>, the People Mover, and the Central Oregon Breeze.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bend was previously the only metropolitan area west of the <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River" title="Mississippi River">Mississippi River</a> without a public <a href="/wiki/Bus" title="Bus">bus</a> system. A <a href="/wiki/Popular_initiative" title="Popular initiative">measure</a> that would have created a transit district was on the November 2004 ballot, but was defeated 53 to 41 percent. As of August 2006, however, funding was acquired and the B.A.T. (Bend Area Transit) bus service began on a limited basis. Buses have been running since September 27, 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During summer 2007, not a single bus purchased was in operation (though several were due to weak A/C systems) and litigation was underway.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are currently nine fixed bus routes offered by Cascades East Transit<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in Bend. The city is also started experimenting with a shared-ride van in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The project was initially designed to find a replacement for a cancelled route that had limited riders.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Roads_and_highways">Roads and highways</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Roads and highways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:204px;max-width:204px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader">Roundabout sculptures</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bend_roundabout_-_Butler_Market_horse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Bend_roundabout_-_Butler_Market_horse.jpg/200px-Bend_roundabout_-_Butler_Market_horse.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Bend_roundabout_-_Butler_Market_horse.jpg/300px-Bend_roundabout_-_Butler_Market_horse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Bend_roundabout_-_Butler_Market_horse.jpg/400px-Bend_roundabout_-_Butler_Market_horse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3425" data-file-height="2336" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Horse on Butler Market &amp; 8th</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bend_roundabout_-_Shevlin_Park_moon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Bend_roundabout_-_Shevlin_Park_moon.jpg/200px-Bend_roundabout_-_Shevlin_Park_moon.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Bend_roundabout_-_Shevlin_Park_moon.jpg/300px-Bend_roundabout_-_Shevlin_Park_moon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Bend_roundabout_-_Shevlin_Park_moon.jpg/400px-Bend_roundabout_-_Shevlin_Park_moon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3749" data-file-height="2496" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Crescent moon on Shevlin Park Rd</div></div></div></div></div> <p>Bend lies at the intersection of <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_20_in_Oregon" title="U.S. Route 20 in Oregon">U.S. Route 20</a> and <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_97_in_Oregon" title="U.S. Route 97 in Oregon">U.S. Route 97</a>. The latter runs on an <a href="/wiki/Controlled-access_highway" title="Controlled-access highway">expressway</a> alignment through the city known as the <a href="/wiki/Bend_Parkway" class="mw-redirect" title="Bend Parkway">Bend Parkway</a>; a <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_97_Business_(Bend,_Oregon)" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Route 97 Business (Bend, Oregon)">business route for US 97</a> runs along 3rd Street. The city is also served by the <a href="/wiki/Century_Drive_Highway_No._372" class="mw-redirect" title="Century Drive Highway No. 372">Century Drive Highway No. 372</a> which provides access to <a href="/wiki/Mount_Bachelor" title="Mount Bachelor">Mount Bachelor</a>. </p><p>In an effort to improve the safety of the city's non-driving residents, Bend has been implementing <a href="/wiki/Roundabout" title="Roundabout">roundabouts</a> within the city.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Rail">Rail</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Rail"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A <a href="/wiki/BNSF" class="mw-redirect" title="BNSF">BNSF</a> main line runs north–south through the city; there are numerous spurs off of the main line which serve industrial rail customers. The <a href="/wiki/Spokane,_Portland_and_Seattle_Railway" title="Spokane, Portland and Seattle Railway">Spokane, Portland and Seattle Railway</a> ran passenger service six days a week on a <a href="/wiki/Mixed_train" title="Mixed train">mixed train</a> along that line from Bend to <a href="/wiki/Wishram,_Washington" title="Wishram, Washington">Wishram, Washington</a> until some point between 1968 and 1970.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The closest <a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">Amtrak</a> station is in <a href="/wiki/Chemult,_Oregon" title="Chemult, Oregon">Chemult</a>, approximately 65&#160;mi (105&#160;km) to the south; it is served by the Seattle–Los Angeles <i><a href="/wiki/Coast_Starlight" title="Coast Starlight">Coast Starlight</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sustainable_practices">Sustainable practices</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: Sustainable practices"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2016, Bend adopted the Transportation System Plan, which is a 20-year plan that strives to achieve a healthy, equitable future for the entire community. The city is using community input to help this plan move forward, using experiments and data to drive their decisions on how people move within the city while incorporating <a href="/wiki/Land_use" title="Land use">land use</a> throughout.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2019, Oregon State University Cascade launched a ride share program as part of a study called Ride Bend, which was active until March 2020. Ride Bend hired the transit company Downtowner to help set up and implement an on demand, app based, electric van service in Bend's west side. Part of Ride Bend's study was to see whether people prefer sharing rides to get to their destination over fixed bus routes.<sup id="cite_ref-Brauns_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brauns-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ride Bend noticed that few people were using <a href="/wiki/Public_transportation" class="mw-redirect" title="Public transportation">public transportation</a> within the city, and many bus systems, such as Cascades East Transit, had to cancel their services because not enough people were taking the bus. Ride Bend not only succeeded in getting people to use public transportation again, effectively helping with <a href="/wiki/Traffic_calming" title="Traffic calming">traffic calming</a>, but they also brought people to broader areas within the city.<sup id="cite_ref-Brauns_77-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brauns-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>An estimated 40,000 people have moved to Bend since the Transportation System Plan was written, and most of them brought cars with them.<sup id="cite_ref-wasted_in_bend_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wasted_in_bend-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>While Ride Bend is directly addressing carbon emissions, plenty of other businesses surrounding Bend are reducing the amount of impact a car has on the environment after its use. Tires can be processed and reused, batteries and oil can be treated so no toxic waste gets put into the <a href="/wiki/Surface_runoff" title="Surface runoff">surface runoff</a> in the streets and landfill.<sup id="cite_ref-wasted_in_bend_78-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wasted_in_bend-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While the Transportation System Plan just began in 2016, the city looks towards a 20-year investment in creating a brighter future in transportation use and waste management. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=35" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Bend,_Oregon" title="List of people from Bend, Oregon">List of people from Bend, Oregon</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashton_Eaton" title="Ashton Eaton">Ashton Eaton</a> – <a href="/wiki/Decathlon" title="Decathlon">decathlete</a>, Olympian<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_M._Kerr_(conservationist)" title="Donald M. Kerr (conservationist)">Donald M. Kerr</a>, conservationist and founder of the High Desert Museum</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Malarkey" class="mw-redirect" title="Brian Malarkey">Brian Malarkey</a> – celebrity chef</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_D._Maxwell" title="Robert D. Maxwell">Robert D. Maxwell</a>, Medal of Honor recipient</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chino_Moreno" title="Chino Moreno">Chino Moreno</a>, lead vocalist of <a href="/wiki/Deftones" title="Deftones">Deftones</a><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_P._Putnam" title="George P. Putnam">George P. Putnam</a> – publisher, mayor (1912–1913), husband of <a href="/wiki/Amelia_Earhart" title="Amelia Earhart">Amelia Earhart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurenne_Ross" title="Laurenne Ross">Laurenne Ross</a> – skier, Olympian<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_Schwab" title="Les Schwab">Les Schwab</a> – founder of <a href="/wiki/Les_Schwab_Tire_Centers" title="Les Schwab Tire Centers">Les Schwab Tire Centers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Sitter" title="Derek Sitter">Derek Sitter</a> – actor/filmmaker and founder of the Volcanic Theatre Pub</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_McNown" title="Max McNown">Max McNown</a> – singer, songwriter</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sister_cities">Sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=36" title="Edit section: Sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in the United States">List of twin towns and sister cities in the United States</a></div> <p>Bend has multiple <a href="/wiki/Town_twinning" class="mw-redirect" title="Town twinning">sister cities</a>: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Fujioka,_Aichi" title="Fujioka, Aichi">Fujioka Town</a> (<a href="/wiki/Toyota,_Aichi" title="Toyota, Aichi">Toyota City</a>), Aichi Japan<sup id="cite_ref-sis-fujioka_2_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sis-fujioka_2-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sis_fujioka_3_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sis_fujioka_3-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Condega" title="Condega">Condega</a>, Nicaragua<sup id="cite_ref-sis_cond_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sis_cond-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Muzaffarabad" title="Muzaffarabad">Muzaffarabad</a>, Pakistan<sup id="cite_ref-sis_muz1_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sis_muz1-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sis_muz2_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sis_muz2-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Belluno" title="Belluno">Belluno</a>, Veneto, Italy<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=37" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Oregon.svg/32px-Flag_of_Oregon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Oregon.svg/48px-Flag_of_Oregon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Oregon.svg/64px-Flag_of_Oregon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Oregon" title="Portal:Oregon">Oregon portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Bend,_Oregon" title="List of people from Bend, Oregon">List of people from Bend, Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sisters,_Oregon" title="Sisters, Oregon">Sisters, Oregon</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=38" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2023-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2023_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2023_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2009025898_centraloregon12m.html">the original</a> on April 15, 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Oregon%27s+%22New+West%22+tumbles%2C+another+sign+of+hard+times&amp;rft.date=2009-04-12&amp;rft.aulast=Bernton&amp;rft.aufirst=Hal&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fseattletimes.nwsource.com%2Fhtml%2Flocalnews%2F2009025898_centraloregon12m.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABend%2C+Oregon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBjork2010" class="citation news cs1">Bjork, Nick (May 28, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://djcoregon.com/news/2010/05/28/bend-leads-nation-in-home-depreciation">"Bend leads nation in home depreciation"</a>. <i>The Daily Journal of Commerce</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Journal+of+Commerce&amp;rft.atitle=Bend+leads+nation+in+home+depreciation&amp;rft.date=2010-05-28&amp;rft.aulast=Bjork&amp;rft.aufirst=Nick&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdjcoregon.com%2Fnews%2F2010%2F05%2F28%2Fbend-leads-nation-in-home-depreciation&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABend%2C+Oregon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bendgalleries.com/">Bend Galleries</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged January 2024">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bendfilm.org/news/reflecting-on-15-years-of-cinematic-fun/">"Reflecting on 15 Years of Cinematic Fun"</a>. <i>BendFilm</i>. July 17, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200925215335/https://www.bendfilm.org/news/reflecting-on-15-years-of-cinematic-fun/">Archived</a> from the original on September 25, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 16,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BendFilm&amp;rft.atitle=Reflecting+on+15+Years+of+Cinematic+Fun&amp;rft.date=2018-07-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bendfilm.org%2Fnews%2Freflecting-on-15-years-of-cinematic-fun%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABend%2C+Oregon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitbend.com/roundabout-art-route/">Roundabout Art Route</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xcoregon.org/">"XC Oregon"</a>. 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Climbing Magazine. February 7, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 2,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Source+Weekly+-+Bend&amp;rft.atitle=Outside+the+Box&amp;rft.aulast=Brey&amp;rft.aufirst=Brianna&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bendsource.com%2Fbend%2Foutside-the-box%2FContent%3Foid%3D2314944&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABend%2C+Oregon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.niche.com/k12/search/best-schools/d/bend-lapine-school-district-or/?gradeLevel=elementary&amp;gradeLevel=pk&amp;type=charter&amp;type=magnet&amp;type=traditional">"Bend LaPine Schools"</a>. <i>Niche</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Niche&amp;rft.atitle=Bend+LaPine+Schools&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.niche.com%2Fk12%2Fsearch%2Fbest-schools%2Fd%2Fbend-lapine-school-district-or%2F%3FgradeLevel%3Delementary%26gradeLevel%3Dpk%26type%3Dcharter%26type%3Dmagnet%26type%3Dtraditional&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABend%2C+Oregon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kohd.com">"KOHD Official Website"</a>. Copyright 2006 by KOHD, Inc<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ci.bend.or.us/city_hall/meeting_minutes/docs/10_13_08_Work_Session.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on July 19, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=10_13_08_Work_Session&amp;rft.pages=4&amp;rft.date=2008-10-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ci.bend.or.us%2Fcity_hall%2Fmeeting_minutes%2Fdocs%2F10_13_08_Work_Session.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABend%2C+Oregon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cascadebusnews.com/news-pages/business-a-industry/947-bends-new-sister-city-belluno-italy">"Bend's New Sister City Belluno, Italy - Cascade Business News"</a>. May 31, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 24,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bend%27s+New+Sister+City+Belluno%2C+Italy+-+Cascade+Business+News&amp;rft.date=2011-05-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cascadebusnews.com%2Fnews-pages%2Fbusiness-a-industry%2F947-bends-new-sister-city-belluno-italy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABend%2C+Oregon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140727140440/http://bendsistercityfoundation.org/">"Bend Sister City Foundation"</a>. Bend Sister City Foundation. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bendsistercityfoundation.org/">the original</a> on July 27, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 24,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bend+Sister+City+Foundation&amp;rft.pub=Bend+Sister+City+Foundation&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bendsistercityfoundation.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABend%2C+Oregon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=39" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeschutes_County_Historical_Society2009" class="citation book cs1">Deschutes County Historical Society (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bend0000unse/"><i>Bend</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Arcadia_Publishing" title="Arcadia Publishing">Arcadia Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7385-7184-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7385-7184-3"><bdi>978-0-7385-7184-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Bend&amp;rft.pub=Arcadia+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7385-7184-3&amp;rft.au=Deschutes+County+Historical+Society&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbend0000unse%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABend%2C+Oregon" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bend,_Oregon&amp;action=edit&amp;section=40" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bend,_Oregon" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Bend, Oregon">Bend, Oregon</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Bend#Q671288" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Bend">Bend, Oregon</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bendoregon.gov/">City of Bend – Official Website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sos.oregon.gov/blue-book/Pages/local/cities/a-d/bend.aspx">Entry for Bend</a> in the <i><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Blue_Book" title="Oregon Blue Book">Oregon Blue Book</a></i></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/series/?citiesTour&amp;city=6775">"Bend, Oregon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a> Cities Tour. April 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bend%2C+Oregon&amp;rft.pub=C-SPAN+Cities+Tour&amp;rft.date=2014-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.c-span.org%2Fseries%2F%3FcitiesTour%26city%3D6775&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABend%2C+Oregon" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bendsource.com/bend/a-drive-through-bend-in-1967/Content?oid=2138330">"A Drive Through Bend in 1967"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Source_Weekly" title="The Source Weekly">The Source Weekly</a></i>. May 18, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Source+Weekly&amp;rft.atitle=A+Drive+Through+Bend+in+1967&amp;rft.date=2011-05-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bendsource.com%2Fbend%2Fa-drive-through-bend-in-1967%2FContent%3Foid%3D2138330&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABend%2C+Oregon" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oldmilldistrict.com/">Bend's Old Mill District</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Template:Deschutes_County,_Oregon" title="Template:Deschutes County, Oregon"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Deschutes_County,_Oregon" title="Template talk:Deschutes County, Oregon"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Deschutes_County,_Oregon" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Deschutes County, Oregon"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Deschutes_County,_Oregon,_United_States" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities and communities of <a href="/wiki/Deschutes_County,_Oregon" title="Deschutes County, Oregon"><span class="region">Deschutes County, Oregon</span></a>, <span class="country-name">United States</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat"><span>County seat</span></a>: <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span>Bend</span></a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Oregon" title="List of cities in Oregon">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Pine,_Oregon" title="La Pine, Oregon">La Pine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redmond,_Oregon" title="Redmond, Oregon">Redmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sisters,_Oregon" title="Sisters, Oregon">Sisters</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Deschutes County map"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Map_of_Oregon_highlighting_Deschutes_County.svg/100px-Map_of_Oregon_highlighting_Deschutes_County.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Map_of_Oregon_highlighting_Deschutes_County.svg/150px-Map_of_Oregon_highlighting_Deschutes_County.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Map_of_Oregon_highlighting_Deschutes_County.svg/200px-Map_of_Oregon_highlighting_Deschutes_County.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1433" data-file-height="1069" /></span><figcaption>Deschutes County map</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDPs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Butte_Ranch,_Oregon" title="Black Butte Ranch, Oregon">Black Butte Ranch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crooked_River_Ranch,_Oregon" title="Crooked River Ranch, Oregon">Crooked River Ranch</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deschutes_River_Woods,_Oregon" title="Deschutes River Woods, Oregon">Deschutes River Woods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eagle_Crest,_Oregon" class="mw-redirect" title="Eagle Crest, Oregon">Eagle Crest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pronghorn,_Oregon" title="Pronghorn, Oregon">Pronghorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Mountain,_Oregon" title="Seventh Mountain, Oregon">Seventh Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunriver,_Oregon" title="Sunriver, Oregon">Sunriver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrebonne,_Oregon" title="Terrebonne, Oregon">Terrebonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetherow,_Oregon" title="Tetherow, Oregon">Tetherow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Rivers,_Oregon" class="mw-redirect" title="Three Rivers, Oregon">Three Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tumalo,_Oregon" title="Tumalo, Oregon">Tumalo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_unincorporated_communities_in_Oregon" title="List of cities and unincorporated communities in Oregon">Other<br />communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfalfa,_Oregon" title="Alfalfa, Oregon">Alfalfa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brothers,_Oregon" title="Brothers, Oregon">Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloverdale,_Deschutes_County,_Oregon" title="Cloverdale, Deschutes County, Oregon">Cloverdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton,_Deschutes_County,_Oregon" title="Hampton, Deschutes County, Oregon">Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millican,_Oregon" title="Millican, Oregon">Millican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plainview,_Deschutes_County,_Oregon" title="Plainview, Deschutes County, Oregon">Plainview</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;">Footnotes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Oregon_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Oregon (state)"><span>Oregon portal</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States"><span>United States portal</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="State_of_Oregon" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Oregon" title="Template:Oregon"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Oregon" title="Template talk:Oregon"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Oregon" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Oregon"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="State_of_Oregon" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State</a> of <a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Salem,_Oregon" title="Salem, Oregon">Salem</a></b> (capital)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_Oregon-related_topics" title="Lists of Oregon-related topics">Topics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Oregon-related_articles" title="Index of Oregon-related articles">Index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Oregon" title="Outline of Oregon">Outline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Oregon" title="Climate of Oregon">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon#Geography" title="Oregon">Geography</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fauna_of_Oregon" title="Fauna of Oregon">fauna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_beaches_in_Oregon" title="List of beaches in Oregon">beaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_Oregon" title="List of lakes of Oregon">lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Oregon" title="List of rivers of Oregon">rivers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Oregon" title="Government of Oregon">Government</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Oregon" title="Constitution of Oregon">constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Oregon" title="United States congressional delegations from Oregon">delegations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Oregon_ballot_measures" title="List of Oregon ballot measures">ballot measures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Oregon" title="Elections in Oregon">elections</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Oregon" title="Governor of Oregon">Governor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Oregon" title="List of governors of Oregon">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Oregon" title="History of Oregon">History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Oregon_history" title="Bibliography of Oregon history">bibliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Trail" title="Oregon Trail">Oregon Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Oregon_history" title="Timeline of Oregon history">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Oregon_state_parks" title="List of Oregon state parks">Parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Oregon" title="List of people from Oregon">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_pioneer_history" title="Oregon pioneer history">Pioneers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_State_Fair" title="Oregon State Fair">State Fair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Oregon_state_symbols" title="List of Oregon state symbols">Symbols</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Oregon" title="Abortion in Oregon">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Oregon" title="Culture of Oregon">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Oregon" title="Crime in Oregon">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon#Demographics" title="Oregon">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Oregon" title="Economy of Oregon">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon#Education" title="Oregon">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_laws_in_Oregon" title="Gun laws in Oregon">Gun laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Oregon" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Oregon">LGBT rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambling_in_Oregon" title="Gambling in Oregon">Gambling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Oregon" title="Politics of Oregon">Politics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_Oregon" title="List of regions of Oregon">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:inherit"><a href="/wiki/Western_Oregon" title="Western Oregon">Western</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Prairie" title="French Prairie">French Prairie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwest_Oregon" title="Northwest Oregon">Northwest Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Coast" title="Oregon Coast">Oregon Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland_metropolitan_area,_Oregon" class="mw-redirect" title="Portland metropolitan area, Oregon">Portland Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tualatin_Valley" title="Tualatin Valley">Tualatin Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willamette_Valley" title="Willamette Valley">Willamette Valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:inherit"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Oregon" title="Eastern Oregon">Eastern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harney_Basin" title="Harney Basin">Harney Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Desert_(Oregon)" title="High Desert (Oregon)">High Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palouse" title="Palouse">Palouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treasure_Valley" title="Treasure Valley">Treasure Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Oregon" title="Central Oregon">Central Oregon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:inherit"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Oregon" title="Southern Oregon">Southern</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rogue_Valley" title="Rogue Valley">Rogue Valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:inherit">Shared</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cascade_Range" title="Cascade Range">The Cascades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_River_Gorge" title="Columbia River Gorge">Columbia Gorge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_River" title="Columbia River">Columbia River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Plateau" title="Columbia Plateau">Columbia Plateau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Basin" title="Great Basin">Great Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Hood_Corridor" title="Mount Hood Corridor">Mount Hood Corridor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trout_Creek_Mountains" title="Trout Creek Mountains">Trout Creek Mountains</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Oregon_statistical_areas" title="Oregon statistical areas">Metro areas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albany%E2%80%93Corvallis%E2%80%93Lebanon_combined_statistical_area" title="Albany–Corvallis–Lebanon combined statistical area">Albany–Corvallis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bend%E2%80%93Prineville_combined_statistical_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Bend–Prineville combined statistical area">Bend–Prineville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene,_Oregon" title="Eugene, Oregon">Eugene</a>–<a href="/wiki/Springfield,_Oregon" title="Springfield, Oregon">Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medford,_Oregon" title="Medford, Oregon">Medford</a>–<a href="/wiki/Ashland,_Oregon" title="Ashland, Oregon">Ashland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland_metropolitan_area,_Oregon" class="mw-redirect" title="Portland metropolitan area, Oregon">Portland-Vancouver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salem_Metropolitan_Statistical_Area" title="Salem Metropolitan Statistical Area">Salem–Keizer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Oregon" title="List of cities in Oregon">Largest cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salem,_Oregon" title="Salem, Oregon">Salem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene,_Oregon" title="Eugene, Oregon">Eugene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gresham,_Oregon" title="Gresham, Oregon">Gresham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillsboro,_Oregon" title="Hillsboro, Oregon">Hillsboro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaverton,_Oregon" title="Beaverton, Oregon">Beaverton</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medford,_Oregon" title="Medford, Oregon">Medford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springfield,_Oregon" title="Springfield, Oregon">Springfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corvallis,_Oregon" title="Corvallis, Oregon">Corvallis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albany,_Oregon" title="Albany, Oregon">Albany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tigard,_Oregon" title="Tigard, Oregon">Tigard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Oswego,_Oregon" title="Lake Oswego, Oregon">Lake Oswego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keizer,_Oregon" title="Keizer, Oregon">Keizer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grants_Pass,_Oregon" title="Grants Pass, Oregon">Grants Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_City,_Oregon" title="Oregon City, Oregon">Oregon City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McMinnville,_Oregon" title="McMinnville, Oregon">McMinnville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redmond,_Oregon" title="Redmond, Oregon">Redmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tualatin,_Oregon" title="Tualatin, Oregon">Tualatin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Linn,_Oregon" title="West Linn, Oregon">West Linn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodburn,_Oregon" title="Woodburn, Oregon">Woodburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Grove,_Oregon" title="Forest Grove, Oregon">Forest Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newberg,_Oregon" title="Newberg, Oregon">Newberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilsonville,_Oregon" title="Wilsonville, Oregon">Wilsonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roseburg,_Oregon" title="Roseburg, Oregon">Roseburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klamath_Falls,_Oregon" title="Klamath Falls, Oregon">Klamath Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashland,_Oregon" title="Ashland, Oregon">Ashland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milwaukie,_Oregon" title="Milwaukie, Oregon">Milwaukie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherwood,_Oregon" title="Sherwood, Oregon">Sherwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Happy_Valley,_Oregon" title="Happy Valley, Oregon">Happy Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Point,_Oregon" title="Central Point, Oregon">Central Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canby,_Oregon" title="Canby, Oregon">Canby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermiston,_Oregon" title="Hermiston, Oregon">Hermiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendleton,_Oregon" title="Pendleton, Oregon">Pendleton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Oregon" title="List of counties in Oregon">Counties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baker_County,_Oregon" title="Baker County, Oregon">Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benton_County,_Oregon" title="Benton County, Oregon">Benton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clackamas_County,_Oregon" title="Clackamas County, Oregon">Clackamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clatsop_County,_Oregon" title="Clatsop County, Oregon">Clatsop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_County,_Oregon" title="Columbia County, Oregon">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coos_County,_Oregon" title="Coos County, Oregon">Coos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crook_County,_Oregon" title="Crook County, Oregon">Crook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curry_County,_Oregon" title="Curry County, Oregon">Curry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deschutes_County,_Oregon" title="Deschutes County, Oregon">Deschutes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_County,_Oregon" title="Douglas County, Oregon">Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilliam_County,_Oregon" title="Gilliam County, Oregon">Gilliam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_County,_Oregon" title="Grant County, Oregon">Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harney_County,_Oregon" title="Harney County, Oregon">Harney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hood_River_County,_Oregon" title="Hood River County, Oregon">Hood River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_County,_Oregon" title="Jackson County, Oregon">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_County,_Oregon" title="Jefferson County, Oregon">Jefferson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josephine_County,_Oregon" title="Josephine County, Oregon">Josephine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klamath_County,_Oregon" title="Klamath County, Oregon">Klamath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_County,_Oregon" title="Lake County, Oregon">Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lane_County,_Oregon" title="Lane County, Oregon">Lane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_County,_Oregon" title="Lincoln County, Oregon">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linn_County,_Oregon" title="Linn County, Oregon">Linn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malheur_County,_Oregon" title="Malheur County, Oregon">Malheur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion_County,_Oregon" title="Marion County, Oregon">Marion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morrow_County,_Oregon" title="Morrow County, Oregon">Morrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multnomah_County,_Oregon" title="Multnomah County, Oregon">Multnomah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polk_County,_Oregon" title="Polk County, Oregon">Polk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherman_County,_Oregon" title="Sherman County, Oregon">Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tillamook_County,_Oregon" title="Tillamook County, Oregon">Tillamook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umatilla_County,_Oregon" title="Umatilla County, Oregon">Umatilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_County,_Oregon" title="Union County, Oregon">Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallowa_County,_Oregon" title="Wallowa County, Oregon">Wallowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasco_County,_Oregon" title="Wasco County, Oregon">Wasco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_Oregon" title="Washington County, Oregon">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wheeler_County,_Oregon" title="Wheeler County, Oregon">Wheeler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamhill_County,_Oregon" title="Yamhill County, Oregon">Yamhill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Oregon.svg/32px-Flag_of_Oregon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Oregon.svg/48px-Flag_of_Oregon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Oregon.svg/64px-Flag_of_Oregon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Oregon" title="Portal:Oregon">Oregon&#32;portal</a></b></li> <li><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Abies_lasiocarpa_0775.JPG/32px-Abies_lasiocarpa_0775.JPG" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Abies_lasiocarpa_0775.JPG/48px-Abies_lasiocarpa_0775.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Abies_lasiocarpa_0775.JPG/64px-Abies_lasiocarpa_0775.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Pacific_Northwest" title="Portal:Pacific Northwest">Pacific Northwest&#32;portal</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="County_seats_of_Oregon" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Oregon_county_seats" title="Template:Oregon county seats"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Oregon_county_seats" title="Template talk:Oregon county seats"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Oregon_county_seats" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Oregon county seats"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="County_seats_of_Oregon" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/County_seats" class="mw-redirect" title="County seats">County seats</a> of <a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albany,_Oregon" title="Albany, Oregon">Albany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astoria,_Oregon" title="Astoria, Oregon">Astoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baker_City,_Oregon" title="Baker City, Oregon">Baker City</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burns,_Oregon" title="Burns, Oregon">Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canyon_City,_Oregon" title="Canyon City, Oregon">Canyon City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Condon,_Oregon" title="Condon, Oregon">Condon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coquille,_Oregon" title="Coquille, Oregon">Coquille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corvallis,_Oregon" title="Corvallis, Oregon">Corvallis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dallas,_Oregon" title="Dallas, Oregon">Dallas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enterprise,_Oregon" title="Enterprise, Oregon">Enterprise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene,_Oregon" title="Eugene, Oregon">Eugene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fossil,_Oregon" title="Fossil, Oregon">Fossil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Beach,_Oregon" title="Gold Beach, Oregon">Gold Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grants_Pass,_Oregon" title="Grants Pass, Oregon">Grants Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heppner,_Oregon" title="Heppner, Oregon">Heppner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hillsboro,_Oregon" title="Hillsboro, Oregon">Hillsboro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hood_River,_Oregon" title="Hood River, Oregon">Hood River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klamath_Falls,_Oregon" title="Klamath Falls, Oregon">Klamath Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Grande,_Oregon" title="La Grande, Oregon">La Grande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakeview,_Oregon" title="Lakeview, Oregon">Lakeview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madras,_Oregon" title="Madras, Oregon">Madras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McMinnville,_Oregon" title="McMinnville, Oregon">McMinnville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medford,_Oregon" title="Medford, Oregon">Medford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moro,_Oregon" title="Moro, Oregon">Moro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport,_Oregon" title="Newport, Oregon">Newport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon_City,_Oregon" title="Oregon City, Oregon">Oregon City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendleton,_Oregon" title="Pendleton, Oregon">Pendleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prineville,_Oregon" title="Prineville, Oregon">Prineville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roseburg,_Oregon" title="Roseburg, Oregon">Roseburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Helens,_Oregon" title="St. Helens, Oregon">St. Helens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salem,_Oregon" title="Salem, Oregon">Salem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Dalles,_Oregon" title="The Dalles, Oregon">The Dalles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tillamook,_Oregon" title="Tillamook, Oregon">Tillamook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vale,_Oregon" title="Vale, Oregon">Vale</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671288#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671288#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671288#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/126657271">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4550566-4">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79066527">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007564233705171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/f63c7ce9-05e3-4cd2-87d6-29a3967ee2c7">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10041906">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐75c465f4c6‐82g7g Cached time: 20241125134046 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.396 seconds Real time usage: 1.722 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 14753/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 384471/2097152 bytes Template argument 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