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id="toc-Sistema_de_nomeação-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_também" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_também"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ver também</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_também-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligações_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligações_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ligações externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligações_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Isótopo</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 119 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-119" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">119 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotoop" title="Isotoop — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Isotoop" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopo" title="Isotopo — aragonês" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Isotopo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%8A%D8%B1_(%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1)" title="نظير (كيمياء) — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نظير (كيمياء)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%BE" title="إيزوطوپ — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="إيزوطوپ" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Is%C3%B3topu" title="Isótopu — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Isótopu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0zotop" title="İzotop — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İzotop" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop — balinês" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Isotop" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopo" title="Isotopo — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Isotopo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Ізатоп — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ізатоп" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Ізатоп — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ізатоп" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Изотоп — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Изотоп" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="आइसोटोप — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="आइसोटोप" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA" title="আইসোটোপ — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আইসোটোপ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Izotop" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Izotop" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Is%C3%B2top" title="Isòtop — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Isòtop" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Isotop" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Izotop" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Изотоп — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Изотоп" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Isotop" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Isotop" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Isotop" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF" title="Ισότοπο — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ισότοπο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotope" title="Isotope — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Isotope" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotopo" title="Izotopo — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Izotopo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Is%C3%B3topo" title="Isótopo — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Isótopo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotoop" title="Isotoop — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Isotoop" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopo" title="Isotopo — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Isotopo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE" title="ایزوتوپ — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایزوتوپ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotooppi" title="Isotooppi — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Isotooppi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopar" title="Isotopar — feroês" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Isotopar" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotope" title="Isotope — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Isotope" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotoop" title="Isotoop — frísio setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Isotoop" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frísio setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iseat%C3%B3p" title="Iseatóp — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Iseatóp" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%8D%E7%B4%A0" title="同位素 — gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="同位素" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Is%C3%B3topo" title="Isótopo — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Isótopo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%96%D7%95%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A4" title="איזוטופ — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="איזוטופ" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="समस्थानिक — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="समस्थानिक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Izotop" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izot%C3%B2p" title="Izotòp — haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Izotòp" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izot%C3%B3p" title="Izotóp — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Izotóp" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%A6%D5%B8%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%BA%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Իզոտոպներ — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իզոտոպներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopo" title="Isotopo — interlíngua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Isotopo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlíngua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Isotop" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotopo" title="Izotopo — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Izotopo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sams%C3%A6ta" title="Samsæta — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Samsæta" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopo" title="Isotopo — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Isotopo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%8D%E4%BD%93" title="同位体 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="同位体" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Isotop" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="იზოტოპები — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იზოტოპები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyat" title="Anyat — kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Anyat" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Изотоптар — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Изотоптар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF" title="ಸಮಸ್ಥಾನಿ — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಮಸ್ಥಾನಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="동위 원소 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="동위 원소" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ezotop" title="Îzotop — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Îzotop" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Изотоптор — quirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Изотоптор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="quirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopus" title="Isotopus — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Isotopus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotoop" title="Isotoop — limburguês" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Isotoop" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop — lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Isotop" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotopas" title="Izotopas — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Izotopas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotops" title="Izotops — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Izotops" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miratoerana" title="Miratoerana — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Miratoerana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Изотоп — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Изотоп" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%90%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D" title="ഐസോടോപ്പ് — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഐസോടോപ്പ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Изотоп — mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Изотоп" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87" title="समस्थानिके — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="समस्थानिके" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Isotop" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="အိုင်ဆိုတုပ် — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အိုင်ဆိုတုပ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Isotop" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="समस्थानिक — nepalês" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="समस्थानिक" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA" title="आइसोटोप — newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="आइसोटोप" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotoop" title="Isotoop — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Isotoop" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Isotop" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Isotop" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotope" title="Isotope — Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Isotope" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isot%C3%B2p" title="Isotòp — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Isotòp" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AA" title="ਆਈਸੋਟੋਪ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਈਸੋਟੋਪ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotopy" title="Izotopy — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Izotopy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%BE" title="آئیسوٹوپ — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آئیسوٹوپ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Izotop" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8B" title="Изотопы — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Изотопы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Изотоп — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Изотоп" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotope" title="Isotope — scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Isotope" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="ھمزاد — sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ھمزاد" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Izotop" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A" title="සමස්ථානික — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සමස්ථානික" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotope" title="Isotope — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Isotope" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Izotop" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A6%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%BE" title="آئسوٹوپ — Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="آئسوٹوپ" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Izotop" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enzanhara" title="Enzanhara — shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Enzanhara" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotope" title="Isotope — somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Isotope" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotopi" title="Izotopi — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Izotopi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Изотоп — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Изотоп" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Isotop" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop — sundanês" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Isotop" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotop" title="Isotop — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Isotop" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopi" title="Isotopi — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Isotopi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%93%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="ஓரிடத்தான் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஓரிடத்தான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%90%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="ఐసోటోపులు — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఐసోటోపులు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%9B" title="ไอโซโทป — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไอโซโทป" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotope" title="Isotope — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Isotope" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0zotop" title="İzotop — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İzotop" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Ізотопи — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ізотопи" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%85_%D8%AC%D8%A7" title="ہم جا — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہم جا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotoplar" title="Izotoplar — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Izotoplar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ix%C3%B2topo" title="Ixòtopo — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ixòtopo" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Izotop" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%93ng_v%E1%BB%8B" title="Đồng vị — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đồng vị" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopo" title="Isotopo — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Isotopo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%8D%E7%B4%A0" title="同位素 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="同位素" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%96%D7%90%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A4" title="איזאטאפ — iídiche" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="איזאטאפ" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="iídiche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ds%C3%B3t%C3%B2p%C3%B9" title="Ísótòpù — ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ísótòpù" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doengzvihsuq" title="Doengzvihsuq — zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Doengzvihsuq" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%8D%E7%B4%A0" title="同位素 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="同位素" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%8D%E7%B4%A0" title="同位素 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="同位素" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B4ng-%C5%ABi-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Tông-ūi-sò͘ — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tông-ūi-sò͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%8D%E7%B4%A0" title="同位素 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="同位素" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IChembe" title="IChembe — zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IChembe" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25276#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B3topo" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discuss%C3%A3o:Is%C3%B3topo" rel="discussion" title="Discussão sobre o conteúdo da página [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mudar a variante da língua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">português</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div 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class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is%C3%B3topo&action=history" title="Edições anteriores desta página. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B3topo"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is%C3%B3topo&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is%C3%B3topo&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is%C3%B3topo&action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Is%C3%B3topo" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Is%C3%B3topo" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is%C3%B3topo&oldid=67944303" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is%C3%B3topo&action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Is%C3%B3topo&id=67944303&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIs%25C3%25B3topo"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIs%25C3%25B3topo"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Livro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Is%C3%B3topo"><span>Criar um livro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Is%C3%B3topo&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descarregar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is%C3%B3topo&printable=yes" title="Versão para impressão desta página [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versão para impressão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros projetos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Isotopes" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25276" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header 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.tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Is%C3%B3topo">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Is%C3%B3topo&oq=Is%C3%B3topo">N</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Is%C3%B3topo">L</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Is%C3%B3topo">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Dezembro de 2012</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68971778"><table class="box-Reciclagem plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Reciclagem" title="Wikipédia:Reciclagem"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ambox_rewrite.svg/40px-Ambox_rewrite.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ambox_rewrite.svg/60px-Ambox_rewrite.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ambox_rewrite.svg/80px-Ambox_rewrite.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Este artigo carece de <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Reciclagem" title="Wikipédia:Reciclagem">reciclagem</a> de acordo com o <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo">livro de estilo</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Sinta-se livre para editá-lo(a) para que este(a) possa atingir um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Como_escrever_um_bom_artigo" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Como escrever um bom artigo">nível de qualidade superior</a>.</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Dezembro de 2012</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Hydrogen_Deuterium_Tritium_Nuclei_Schmatic-en.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Hydrogen_Deuterium_Tritium_Nuclei_Schmatic-en.svg/300px-Hydrogen_Deuterium_Tritium_Nuclei_Schmatic-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Hydrogen_Deuterium_Tritium_Nuclei_Schmatic-en.svg/450px-Hydrogen_Deuterium_Tritium_Nuclei_Schmatic-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Hydrogen_Deuterium_Tritium_Nuclei_Schmatic-en.svg/600px-Hydrogen_Deuterium_Tritium_Nuclei_Schmatic-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption>Concepção artística dos três isótopos do <a href="/wiki/Hidrog%C3%A9nio" title="Hidrogénio">hidrogénio</a>: prótio, deutério e trítio.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Isótopos</b> são dois ou mais tipos de <a href="/wiki/%C3%81tomo" title="Átomo">átomos</a> que têm o mesmo <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_at%C3%B3mico" title="Número atómico">número atômico</a> (número de <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%B3ton" title="Próton">prótons</a> em seus <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAcleo_at%C3%B3mico" title="Núcleo atómico">núcleos</a>) e posição na <a href="/wiki/Tabela_peri%C3%B3dica" title="Tabela periódica">tabela periódica</a> (e, portanto, pertencem ao mesmo <a href="/wiki/Elemento_qu%C3%ADmico" class="mw-redirect" title="Elemento químico">elemento químico</a>), e que diferem em número de particulas nucleares (<a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_de_massa" title="Número de massa">números de massa</a>) devido a diferentes números de <a href="/wiki/N%C3%AAutron" title="Nêutron">nêutrons</a> em seus núcleos.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Embora todos os isótopos de um determinado elemento tenham quase as mesmas propriedades químicas, eles têm <a href="/wiki/Massa_at%C3%B4mica" class="mw-redirect" title="Massa atômica">massas atômicas</a> e propriedades físicas diferentes.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Os isótopos têm propriedades exclusivas e essas propriedades os tornam úteis em aplicações de diagnóstico e tratamento. Eles são importantes em medicina nuclear, exploração de petróleo e gás, pesquisa básica e segurança nacional.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologia">Etimologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is%C3%B3topo&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Etimologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is%C3%B3topo&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Etimologia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O termo isótopo é formado a partir das raízes gregas isos (ἴσος "igual") e Topos ("lugar" τόπος). Assim: "o mesmo lugar", significando que diferentes isótopos de um único elemento ocupam a mesma posição na <a href="/wiki/Tabela_peri%C3%B3dica" title="Tabela periódica">tabela periódica</a>. O número de prótons dentro do núcleo do átomo identifica unicamente um elemento, mas um determinado elemento pode, em princípio, ter qualquer número de nêutrons. O número de núcleons (soma de prótons e nêutrons) no núcleo é o número de massa, e cada isótopo de um determinado elemento tem um número de massa diferente. A diferença nos pesos atómicos resulta de diferenças no número de nêutrons nos núcleos atómicos, ou seja, os isótopos são átomos que possuem a mesma quantidade de prótons, mas não a mesma de nêutrons. Ex.: O átomo de <a href="/wiki/Hidrog%C3%AAnio" class="mw-redirect" title="Hidrogênio">hidrogênio</a> possui três formas de isótopos: o <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%B3tio" title="Prótio">prótio</a> (1 próton sem nêutron) o <a href="/wiki/Deut%C3%A9rio" title="Deutério">deutério</a> (1 próton e 1 nêutron) e o <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%ADtio" title="Trítio">trítio</a> (1 próton e 2 nêutrons).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> O carbono-12, carbono-13 e carbono-14 são três isótopos do elemento carbono com os números de massa 12, 13 e 14, respectivamente. O número atômico do carbono é 6 (= número de prótons no núcleo), o que significa que cada átomo de carbono tem 6 prótons, de modo que os números de nêutrons destes isótopos são 6, 7 e 8, respectivamente. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sistema_de_nomeação"><span id="Sistema_de_nomea.C3.A7.C3.A3o"></span>Sistema de nomeação</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is%C3%B3topo&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Sistema de nomeação" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is%C3%B3topo&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Sistema de nomeação"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na <a href="/wiki/Nomenclatura_IUPAC" title="Nomenclatura IUPAC">nomenclatura</a> científica, os isótopos são designados pelo nome do elemento seguido por um hífen e pelo número de núcleons (prótons e nêutrons) no núcleo atómico (ex: <a href="/wiki/Ferro" title="Ferro">ferro</a>-57, <a href="/wiki/Ur%C3%A2nio-238" title="Urânio-238">urânio-238</a>, <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9lio" title="Hélio">hélio</a>-3). Na forma simbólica, o <i>número de núcleons</i> é escrito como um prefixo subido do <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADmbolo_qu%C3%ADmico" title="Símbolo químico">símbolo químico</a> (ex: <sup>57</sup>Fe, <sup>238</sup>U, ³He). </p><p>Existem 339 isótopos naturais na Terra.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> E mais de 3100 são conhecidos.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is%C3%B3topo&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is%C3%B3topo&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B3topo_est%C3%A1vel" title="Isótopo estável">Isótopo estável</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B3baro" title="Isóbaro">Isóbaros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B3tono" title="Isótono">Isótonos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Is%C3%B3mero" class="mw-redirect" title="Isómero">Isómeros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isoeletr%C3%B4nicos" class="mw-redirect" title="Isoeletrônicos">Isoeletrônicos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isodi%C3%A1feros" class="mw-redirect" title="Isodiáferos">Isodiáferos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nucl%C3%ADdeo" title="Nuclídeo">Nuclídeos</a></li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and-planetary-sciences/isotope">«Isotope - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics»</a>. <i>www.sciencedirect.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 29 de junho de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AIs%C3%B3topo&rft.atitle=Isotope+-+an+overview+%7C+ScienceDirect+Topics&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.sciencedirect.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%2Ftopics%2Fearth-and-planetary-sciences%2Fisotope&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/isotope">«isotope | Examples & Definition»</a>. <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 29 de junho de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AIs%C3%B3topo&rft.atitle=isotope+%7C+Examples+%26+Definition&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fscience%2Fisotope&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Energy, U. S. Department of (18 de junho de 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scitechdaily.com/science-made-simple-what-are-isotopes/">«Science Made Simple: What Are Isotopes?»</a>. <i>SciTechDaily</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 29 de junho de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AIs%C3%B3topo&rft.atitle=Science+Made+Simple%3A+What+Are+Isotopes%3F&rft.aufirst=U.+S.+Department+of&rft.aulast=Energy&rft.date=2021-06-18&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SciTechDaily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscitechdaily.com%2Fscience-made-simple-what-are-isotopes%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">I. KAPLAN, Nuclear Physics, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company Inc., Reading, 1977.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.don-lindsay-archive.org/creation/isotope_list.html">«Radioactives Missing From The Earth»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AIs%C3%B3topo&rft.btitle=Radioactives+Missing+From+The+Earth&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.don-lindsay-archive.org%2Fcreation%2Fisotope_list.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/nudat2/help/index.jsp">«NuDat 2 Description»</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AIs%C3%B3topo&rft.btitle=NuDat+2+Description&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nndc.bnl.gov%2Fnudat2%2Fhelp%2Findex.jsp&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span id="Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas"></span>Ligações externas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is%C3%B3topo&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: Ligações externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Is%C3%B3topo&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligações externas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnen.gov.br/ensino/apostilas/radio.pdf">Radioatividade: apostila educativa</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nucleonica.net">Nucleonica Nuclear Science Portal</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nucleonica.net:81/wiki/index.php/Special:Allpages/Help:">Nucleonica Nuclear Science Wiki</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.IAEA.org">International Atomic Energy Agency</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/Compositions/stand_alone.pl?ele=&ascii=html&isotype=some">Atomic weights of all isotopes</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://atom.kaeri.re.kr/">Atomgewichte, Zerfallsenergien und Halbwertszeiten aller Isotope</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chartofthenuclides.com/">Chart of the Nuclides</a> produced by the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Knolls_Atomic_Power_Laboratory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory (página não existe)">Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory</a> $25</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061205022425/http://ie.lbl.gov/education/isotopes.htm">Exploring the Table of the Isotopes</a> at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=LBNL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LBNL (página não existe)">LBNL</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.isotope.info/">Current isotope research and information</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070825124014/http://www.bt.cdc.gov/radiation/isotopes/">Radioactive Isotopes</a> by the CDC</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yoix.org/elements.html">Interacive Chart of the nuclides, isotopes and Periodic Table</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080930194927/http://www.yoix.org/elements.html">Arquivado em</a> 30 de setembro de 2008, no <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; 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