CINXE.COM
The BBC privacy promise - Using the BBC
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" class="no-js b-header--white--black"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("http://www.bbc.com:80/usingthebbc/privacy/privacy-promise/","20170801200541","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1501617941"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <script type="text/javascript"> window.bbcredirection = { geo: true }; </script> <!-- Nav Env: live --> <!-- Analytics Web Module: 69 --> <!-- NavID Web Module: 0.2.0-143 --> <!-- Searchbox Web Module: 129 --> <!-- Promo Web Module: 0.0.0-232.b2a8044 --> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta property="fb:admins" content="100004154058350"><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541cs_/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/1.0.0-494.b5fc4d4/css/orb-ltr.min.css"><!--[if (lt IE 9) & (!IEMobile)]> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/1.0.0-494.b5fc4d4/css/orb-ie-ltr.min.css"> <![endif]--><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ window.orb = { lang: 'en', bbcBaseUrl: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk', staticHost: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/1.0.0-494.b5fc4d4', figUrl: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://fig.bbc.co.uk/frameworks/fig/2/fig.js', partialCookieOvenUrl: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://cookie-oven.api.bbc' }; document.documentElement.className += (document.documentElement.className? ' ' : '') + 'orb-js'; window.orb.worldwideNavlinks = '<li class="orb-nav-home"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/">Home</a></li><li class="orb-nav-newsdotcom"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/news">News</a></li><li class="orb-nav-sport"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/sport/">Sport</a></li><li class="orb-nav-weather"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/weather/">Weather</a></li><li class="orb-nav-shop"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://shop.bbc.com/">Shop</a></li><li class="orb-nav-earthdotcom"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/earth/">Earth</a></li><li class="orb-nav-travel-dotcom"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/travel/">Travel</a></li><li class="orb-nav-capital"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/capital/">Capital</a></li><li class="orb-nav-culture"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/culture/">Culture</a></li><li class="orb-nav-future"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/future/">Future</a></li><li class="orb-nav-tv"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/tv/">TV</a></li><li class="orb-nav-radio"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio/">Radio</a></li><li class="orb-nav-cbbc"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbbc">CBBC</a></li><li class="orb-nav-cbeebies"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies">CBeebies</a></li><li class="orb-nav-food"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/food/">Food</a></li><li class="orb-nav-bitesize"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/education">Bitesize</a></li><li class="orb-nav-music"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/">Music</a></li><li class="orb-nav-arts"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/arts/">Arts</a></li><li class="orb-nav-makeitdigital"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/makeitdigital">Make It Digital</a></li><li class="orb-nav-taster"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/taster">Taster</a></li><li class="orb-nav-nature"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/nature/">Nature</a></li><li class="orb-nav-local"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/local/">Local</a></li>'; /*]]>*/</script><!-- orb/api must be in the HEAD while the rest of orb.js should be at end of BODY --><script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541js_/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/1.0.0-494.b5fc4d4/js/api.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript">window.bbcFlagpoles_istats="ON",require.config({paths:{"istats-1":"//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/nav-analytics/0.1.0-69/js/istats-1","megavolt-client":"//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/nav-analytics/0.1.0-69/js/megavolt-client"}}),require.defined("orb/cookies")||(window.bbccookies?define("orb/cookies",function(){return window.bbccookies}):define("orb/cookies",function(){return{isAllowed:function(e){return!1}}})),require(["megavolt-client","istats-1","orb/cookies"],function(e,t,o){if(o.isAllowed("s1")){e.setMegavoltUrl("https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://mvt.api.bbc.com");e.setMegavoltTimeout("1000");t.addCollector({name:"default",url:"https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://sa.bbc.co.uk/bbc/bbc/s",separator:"&"});var i="unknown";t.setCountername(i),window.istats_countername&&t.setCountername(window.istats_countername),t.addLabels("ml_name=webmodule&ml_version=69&blq_e=orbit&blq_r=orbit&blq_s=orbit&blq_v=default&language=en")}});</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541cs_/http://static.bbc.co.uk/id/0.37.24/style/id-cta.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541cs_/http://static.bbc.co.uk/id/0.37.24/style/id-cta-v5.css"><!--[if IE 8]><link href="//static.bbc.co.uk/id/0.37.24/style/ie8.css" rel="stylesheet"/> <![endif]--><script type="text/javascript">/* <![CDATA[ */ var map = {}; if (typeof(map['jssignals-1']) == 'undefined') { map['jssignals-1'] = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://static.bbc.co.uk/frameworks/jssignals/0.3.6/modules/jssignals-1'; } require({paths: map}); /* ]]> */</script><script src="//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541js_/http://static.bbc.co.uk/id/0.37.24/modules/idcta/dist/idcta-1.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript">(function () { if (!window.require) { throw new Error('idcta: could not find require module'); } if(typeof(map) == 'undefined') { var map = {}; } if(!!document.createElementNS && !!document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', "svg").createSVGRect) { document.documentElement.className += ' id-svg'; } var ptrt = RegExp("[\\?&]ptrt=([^&#]*)").exec(document.location.href); var ENDPOINT_URL = '//' + ((window.location.protocol == "https:") ? ('ssl.bbc.co.uk').replace("www.", "ssl.") : ('ssl.bbc.co.uk').replace("ssl.", "www.")); var ENDPOINT_CONFIG = ('/idcta/config?callback&locale=en-GB&ptrt=' + encodeURI((ptrt ? ptrt[1] : document.location.href))).replace(/\&/g, '&'); var ENDPOINT_TRANSLATIONS = '/idcta/translations?callback&locale=en-GB'; map['idapp-1'] = '//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://static.bbc.co.uk/idapp/0.72.58/modules/idapp/idapp-1'; map['idcta'] = '//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://static.bbc.co.uk/id/0.37.24/modules/idcta'; map['idcta/config'] = [ENDPOINT_URL + ENDPOINT_CONFIG, '//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://static.bbc.co.uk/id/0.37.24/modules/idcta/fallbackConfig']; map['idcta/translations'] = [ENDPOINT_URL + ENDPOINT_TRANSLATIONS, '//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://static.bbc.co.uk/id/0.37.24/modules/idcta/fallbackTranslations']; require({paths: map}); /* * Temporary code * To be removed when old id-statusbar-config is no longer supported */ define('id-statusbar-config', ['idcta/id-config'], function(conf) { return conf; }); define('idcta/id-statusbar-config', ['idcta/id-config'], function(conf) { return conf; }); })();</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541cs_/http://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/notification-ui/3.8.1/css/main.min.css"><script type="text/javascript">// Globally available search context window.SEARCHBOX={"variant":"default","locale":"en","navSearchboxStaticPrefix":"//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/searchbox/1.0.0-129","searchboxAppStaticPrefix":"//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://search.files.bbci.co.uk/searchbox-app/1.0.16","searchFormHtml":"<div tabindex=\"-1\" data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg\" data-react-checksum=\"1923032532\"><div data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg.0\"><section class=\"se-searchbox-panel\" data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg.0.0\"><div class=\"se-g-wrap\" data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg.0.0.0\"><div class=\"se-g-layout\" data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg.0.0.0.0\"><div class=\"se-g-layout__item se-searchbox-title\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg.0.0.0.0.0\">search</div><div class=\"se-g-layout__item se-searchbox\" data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg.0.0.0.0.1\"><form accept-charset=\"utf-8\" id=\"searchboxDrawerForm\" method=\"get\" action=\"//search.bbc.co.uk/search\" data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg.0.0.0.0.1.0\"><label class=\"se-searchbox__input\" for=\"se-searchbox-input-field\" data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg.0.0.0.0.1.0.0\"><span class=\"se-sr-only\" data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg.0.0.0.0.1.0.0.0\">Search Term</span><input name=\"q\" type=\"text\" value=\"\" id=\"se-searchbox-input-field\" class=\"se-searchbox__input__field\" maxlength=\"512\" autocomplete=\"off\" autocorrect=\"off\" autocapitalize=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\" tabindex=\"0\" data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg.0.0.0.0.1.0.0.1\"/></label><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"scope\" value=\"\" data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg.0.0.0.0.1.0.2\"/><button type=\"submit\" class=\"se-searchbox__submit\" tabindex=\"0\" data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg.0.0.0.0.1.0.3\">Search</button><button type=\"button\" class=\"se-searchbox__clear se-searchbox__clear--visible\" tabindex=\"0\" data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg.0.0.0.0.1.0.4\">Close</button></form></div></div></div></section><div aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\" class=\"se-suggestions-container\" data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg.0.1\"><section class=\"se-g-wrap\" data-reactid=\".2fvssx2jgg.0.1.0\"></section></div></div></div>","searchScopePlaceholder":"","searchScopeParam":"","searchScopeTemplate":"","searchPlaceholderWrapperStart":"","searchPlaceholderWrapperEnd":""}; window.SEARCHBOX.suppress = false; window.SEARCHBOX.searchScope = SEARCHBOX.searchScopeTemplate.split('-')[0];</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541cs_/http://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/searchbox/1.0.0-129/css/main.css"><!--[if IE 8]> <script type="text/javascript" src="//nav.files.bbci.co.uk/searchbox/1.0.0-129/script/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">window['searchboxIEVersion'] = 8;</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//nav.files.bbci.co.uk/searchbox/1.0.0-129/css/ie8.css"> <![endif]--><!--[if IE 9]> <script type="text/javascript">window['searchboxIEVersion'] = 9;</script> <![endif]--><script type="text/javascript">require.config({ "paths": { "orb/async/_footerpromo": 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/nav-promo/0.0.0-232.b2a8044/js/async/_footerpromo' } });</script><!-- BBCDOTCOM head --><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ var _sf_startpt = (new Date()).getTime(); /*]]>*/</script><style type="text/css">.bbccom_display_none{display:none;}</style><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ var bbcdotcomConfig, googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; var bbcdotcom = false; (function(){ if(typeof require !== 'undefined') { require({ paths:{ "bbcdotcom":"https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://static.bbc.co.uk/bbcdotcom/1.61.0/script" } }); } })(); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ var bbcdotcom = { adverts: { keyValues: { set: function() {} } }, advert: { write: function () {}, show: function () {}, isActive: function () { return false; }, layout: function() { return { reset: function() {} } } }, config: { init: function() {}, isActive: function() {}, setSections: function() {}, isAdsEnabled: function() {}, setAdsEnabled: function() {}, isAnalyticsEnabled: function() {}, setAnalyticsEnabled: function() {}, setAssetPrefix: function() {}, setVersion: function () {}, setJsPrefix: function() {}, setSwfPrefix: function() {}, setCssPrefix: function() {}, setConfig: function() {}, getAssetPrefix: function() {}, getJsPrefix: function () {}, getSwfPrefix: function () {}, getCssPrefix: function () {} }, survey: { init: function(){ return false; } }, data: {}, init: function() {}, objects: function(str) { return false; }, locale: { set: function() {}, get: function() {} }, setAdKeyValue: function() {}, utils: { addEvent: function() {}, addHtmlTagClass: function() {}, log: function () {} }, addLoadEvent: function() {} }; /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function(){ if (typeof orb !== 'undefined' && typeof orb.fig === 'function') { if (orb.fig('ad') && orb.fig('uk') == 0) { bbcdotcom.data = { ads: (orb.fig('ad') ? 1 : 0), stats: (orb.fig('uk') == 0 ? 1 : 0), statsProvider: orb.fig('ap') }; } } else { document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="'+('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://www.bbc.com' : 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://tps.bbc.com')+'/wwscripts/data">\x3C/script>'); } })(); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function(){ if (typeof orb === 'undefined' || typeof orb.fig !== 'function') { bbcdotcom.data = { ads: bbcdotcom.data.a, stats: bbcdotcom.data.b, statsProvider: bbcdotcom.data.c }; } if (bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1) { document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="'+('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://www.bbc.co.uk' : 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk')+'/wwscripts/flag">\x3C/script>'); } })(); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function(){ if (window.bbcdotcom && (typeof bbcdotcom.flag == 'undefined' || (typeof bbcdotcom.data.ads !== 'undefined' && bbcdotcom.flag.a != 1))) { bbcdotcom.data.ads = 0; } if (/[?|&]ads/.test(window.location.href) || /(^|; )ads=on; /.test(document.cookie) || /; ads=on(; |$)/.test(document.cookie)) { bbcdotcom.data.ads = 1; bbcdotcom.data.stats = 1; } if (window.bbcdotcom && (bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1 || bbcdotcom.data.stats == 1)) { bbcdotcom.assetPrefix = "https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://static.bbc.co.uk/bbcdotcom/1.61.0/"; if (/(sandbox|int)(.dev)*.bbc.co*/.test(window.location.href) || /[?|&]ads-debug/.test(window.location.href) || document.cookie.indexOf('ads-debug=') !== -1) { document.write('<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://static.bbc.co.uk/bbcdotcom/1.61.0/style/dist/bbcdotcom.dev.css" />'); } else { document.write('<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://static.bbc.co.uk/bbcdotcom/1.61.0/style/dist/bbcdotcom.css" />'); } (function() { var useSSL = 'https:' == document.location.protocol; var src = (useSSL ? 'https:' : 'http:') + '//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.googletagservices.com/tag/js/gpt.js'; document.write('<scr' + 'ipt src="' + src + '">\x3C/script>'); })(); if (/(sandbox|int)(.dev)*.bbc.co*/.test(window.location.href) || /[?|&]ads-debug/.test(window.location.href) || document.cookie.indexOf('ads-debug=') !== -1) { document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://static.bbc.co.uk/bbcdotcom/1.61.0/script/dist/bbcdotcom.dev.js">\x3C/script>'); } else { document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://static.bbc.co.uk/bbcdotcom/1.61.0/script/dist/bbcdotcom.js">\x3C/script>'); } } })(); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.data.stats == 1) { document.write('<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://secure-us.imrworldwide.com/">'); document.write('<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://me-cdn.effectivemeasure.net/">'); document.write('<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://ssc.api.bbc.com/">'); } if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1) { document.write('<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.googletagservices.com/">'); }</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function(){ if (window.bbcdotcom && (bbcdotcom.data.ads == 1 || bbcdotcom.data.stats == 1)) { bbcdotcomConfig = {"adFormat":"standard","adKeyword":"","adMode":"smart","adsEnabled":true,"appAnalyticsSections":"","asyncEnabled":false,"disableInitialLoad":false,"advertInfoPageUrl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20170801200541\/http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/privacy\/cookies\/international\/","advertisementText":"Advertisement","analyticsEnabled":true,"appName":"","assetPrefix":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20170801200541\/https:\/\/static.bbc.co.uk\/bbcdotcom\/1.61.0\/","customAdParams":[],"customStatsParams":[],"headline":"","id":"","inAssociationWithText":"in association with","keywords":"","language":"","orbTransitional":false,"outbrainEnabled":true,"adsenseEnabled":true,"adsportappEnabled":true,"palEnv":"live","productName":"","sections":[],"comScoreEnabled":true,"comscoreSite":"bbc","comscoreID":"19293874","comscorePageName":"","slots":"","sponsoredByText":"is sponsored by","adsByGoogleText":"Ads by Google","summary":"","type":"","features":{"testfeature":{"name":"testfeature","envs":["sandbox","int","test"],"on":true,"options":{},"override":null},"lxadverts":{"name":"lxadverts","envs":[],"on":true,"options":{},"override":null}},"staticBase":"\/bbcdotcom","staticHost":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20170801200541\/https:\/\/static.bbc.co.uk","staticVersion":"1.61.0","staticPrefix":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20170801200541\/https:\/\/static.bbc.co.uk\/bbcdotcom\/1.61.0","dataHttp":"tps.bbc.com","dataHttps":"www.bbc.com","flagHttp":"www.bbc.co.uk","flagHttps":"www.bbc.co.uk","analyticsHttp":"sa.bbc.com","analyticsHttps":"ssa.bbc.com"}; bbcdotcom.config.init(bbcdotcomConfig, bbcdotcom.data, window.location, window.document); bbcdotcom.config.setAssetPrefix("https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://static.bbc.co.uk/bbcdotcom/1.61.0/"); bbcdotcom.config.setVersion("1.61.0"); document.write('<!--[if IE 7]><script type="text/javascript">bbcdotcom.config.setIE7(true);\x3C/script><![endif]-->'); document.write('<!--[if IE 8]><script type="text/javascript">bbcdotcom.config.setIE8(true);\x3C/script><![endif]-->'); document.write('<!--[if IE 9]><script type="text/javascript">bbcdotcom.config.setIE9(true);\x3C/script><![endif]-->'); if (/[?|&]ex-dp/.test(window.location.href) || document.cookie.indexOf('ex-dp=') !== -1) { bbcdotcom.utils.addHtmlTagClass('bbcdotcom-ex-dp'); } } })(); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { window.bbcdotcom.head = true; }()); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ require(['istats-1', 'orb/cookies', 'orb/fig'], function (istats, bbccookies, orbFig) { istats.addLabels({ 'bbc_mc': bbccookies.analyticsPolicyString() }); var domesticBlqV = istats._getLabels().blq_v; var worldwideBlqV = istats._getLabels().blq_v + '-ww'; function setBlqVLabel(fig) { if (fig.geo.isUK()) { istats.addLabels({'blq_v': domesticBlqV}); } else { istats.addLabels({'blq_v': worldwideBlqV}); } } // Guess with synchronous API first (might be cached and the async version might be too slow) setBlqVLabel(orbFig); orbFig.load(function (fig) { setBlqVLabel(fig); }); }); /*]]>*/</script> <script type="text/javascript"> require.config({ "baseUrl": "//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://static.bbci.co.uk/", "paths": { "jquery-1": "//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/jquery/0.3.0/sharedmodules/jquery-1.7.2", "jquery-1.9": "//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/jquery/0.4.1/sharedmodules/jquery-1.9.1", "swfobject-2": "//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://static.bbci.co.uk/frameworks/swfobject/0.1.10/sharedmodules/swfobject-2", "bump-3": "//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://emp.bbci.co.uk/emp/bump-3/bump-3" } }); </script> <title> The BBC privacy promise - Using the BBC </title> <meta name="description" content="desc"> <meta name="keywords" content="privacy; promise; personalisation; transparency"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/> <meta property="og:description" content="desc"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="The BBC privacy promise - Using the BBC"/> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB"/> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <link href="/web/20170801200541cs_/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/static/css/mybbc-privacy-hub.min.css?ver=1.0.20170712" rel="stylesheet"/> <script type="text/javascript"> window.usingthebbcIDCTA = { locale: 'en_GB', idcta: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://ssl.bbc.co.uk/idcta/init', notifications: { get: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://preferences.notifications.api.bbc.co.uk/subscriptions', set: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://preferences.notifications.api.bbc.co.uk/preference' }, url: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/privacy/privacy-promise/', renderIDCTAButton: false }; </script> <script src="/web/20170801200541js_/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/static/js/script.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> </head> <body class="page-explainer"> <noscript><p style="position: absolute; top: -999em"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541im_/https://sa.bbc.co.uk/bbc/bbc/s?name=unknown&ml_name=webmodule&ml_version=69&blq_e=orbit&blq_r=orbit&blq_s=orbit&blq_v=default&language=en&blq_js_enabled=0" height="1" width="1" alt=""></p></noscript><!-- BBCDOTCOM bodyFirst --><div id="bbccom_interstitial_ad" class="bbccom_display_none"></div><div id="bbccom_interstitial" class="bbccom_display_none"><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.config.isActive('ads')) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('bbccom_interstitial'); }); } }()); /*]]>*/</script></div><div id="bbccom_wallpaper_ad" class="bbccom_display_none"></div><div id="bbccom_wallpaper" class="bbccom_display_none"><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { var wallpaper; if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.config.isActive('ads')) { if (bbcdotcom.config.isAsync()) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('bbccom_wallpaper'); }); } else { googletag.display("wallpaper"); } wallpaper = bbcdotcom.adverts.adRegister.getAd('wallpaper'); } }()); /*]]>*/</script></div><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.config.isActive('ads')) { document.write(unescape('%3Cscript id="gnlAdsEnabled" class="bbccom_display_none"%3E%3C/script%3E')); } if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.config.isActive('analytics')) { document.write(unescape('%3Cscript id="gnlAnalyticsEnabled" class="bbccom_display_none"%3E%3C/script%3E')); } }()); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { window.bbcdotcom.bodyFirst = true; }()); /*]]>*/</script><div id="blq-global"><div id="blq-pre-mast"></div></div><div id="cookiePrompt"></div><!--[if (gt IE 8) | (IEMobile)]><!--><header id="orb-banner" role="banner" aria-label="BBC"><!--<![endif]--><!--[if (lt IE 9) & (!IEMobile)]> <![if (IE 8)]> <header id="orb-banner" role="banner" class="orb-old-ie orb-ie8" aria-label="BBC"> <![endif]> <![if (IE 7)]> <header id="orb-banner" role="banner" class="orb-old-ie orb-ie7" aria-label="BBC"> <![endif]> <![if (IE 6)]> <header id="orb-banner" role="banner" class="orb-old-ie orb-ie6" aria-label="BBC"> <![endif]> <![endif]--><div id="orb-header" class="orb-nav-pri orb-nav-pri-white orb-nav-empty" dir="ltr"><div class="orb-nav-pri-container b-r b-g-p"><div class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-blocks"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/">Homepage</a></div><section><div class="orb-skip-links"><h2>Accessibility links</h2><ul><li><a href="#orb-modules">Skip to content</a></li><li><a id="orb-accessibility-help" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/accessibility/">Accessibility Help</a></li></ul></div></section><div id="mybbc-wrapper" class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-id orb-nav-focus orb-nav-id-default"><div id="idcta-statusbar" class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-focus"><a id="idcta-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://account.bbc.com/account"><span id="idcta-username">BBC iD</span></a></div><script type="text/javascript">require(['idcta/statusbar'], function(statusbar) { new statusbar.Statusbar({"id":"idcta-statusbar","publiclyCacheable":true}); });</script><a id="notification-link" class="js-notification-link animated three" href="#"><span class="hidden-span">Notifications</span><div class="notification-link--triangle"></div><div class="notification-link--triangle"></div><span id="not-num"></span></a></div><nav role="navigation" aria-label="BBC" class="orb-nav"><div class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-links orb-nav-focus" id="orb-nav-links"><ul><li class="orb-nav-home"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/">Home</a></li><li class="orb-nav-news"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news">News</a></li><li class="orb-nav-sport"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport">Sport</a></li><li class="orb-nav-weather"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather">Weather</a></li><li class="orb-nav-iplayer"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer">iPlayer</a></li><li class="orb-nav-tv"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/tv">TV</a></li><li class="orb-nav-radio"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio">Radio</a></li><li class="orb-nav-cbbc"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbbc">CBBC</a></li><li class="orb-nav-cbeebies"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies">CBeebies</a></li><li class="orb-nav-food"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/food">Food</a></li><li class="orb-nav-bitesize"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/education">Bitesize</a></li><li class="orb-nav-music"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/music">Music</a></li><li class="orb-nav-earth"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/earth">Earth</a></li><li class="orb-nav-arts"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/arts">Arts</a></li><li class="orb-nav-digital"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/makeitdigital">Make It Digital</a></li><li class="orb-nav-taster"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/taster">Taster</a></li><li class="orb-nav-local"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/local">Local</a></li><li id="orb-nav-more" style="width: 88px" aria-controls="orb-panel-more"><a href="#orb-footer" data-alt="More" class="istats-notrack">Menu<span class="orb-icon orb-icon-arrow"></span></a></li></ul></div></nav><div class="orb-nav-section orb-nav-search"><a class="orb-search__button" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://search.bbc.co.uk/search" title="Search the BBC">Search</a><form class="b-f" id="orb-search-form" role="search" method="get" action="//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://search.bbc.co.uk/search" accept-charset="utf-8"><div><label for="orb-search-q">Search the BBC</label><input id="orb-search-q" type="text" autocomplete="off" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false" name="q" placeholder="Search"><button id="orb-search-button" class="orb-search__button">Search the BBC</button><input type="hidden" name="suggid" id="orb-search-suggid"></div></form></div></div><div id="orb-panels"></div></div></header><!-- Styling hook for shared modules only --> <div id="orb-modules"> <nav class="navbar navbar-subject"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="navbar-tabs"> <div class="navbar-item"> <div class="navbar-header"> <a class="navbar-brand gel-great-primer-bold gel-header-link text-color-white" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/" title="Using the BBC">Using the BBC</a> <button aria-expanded="true" class="navbar-toggle" type="button"><span class="icon-label gel-long-primer">Menu</span></button> </div> </div> <div class="navbar-item navbar-list" aria-expanded="false"> <!-- navigation mobile --> <ul class="nav navbar-mobile"> <li class="dropdown open"><a class="gel-brevier-bold active" data-id="9695fab2-d67d-4d2b-93be-39d7a74967dc" href="#" title="Your Information & Privacy">Your Information & Privacy <span class="caret"></span></a><ul id="9695fab2-d67d-4d2b-93be-39d7a74967dc" class="dropdown-menu" aria-expanded="false"> <li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/" title="Your Information & Privacy Home">Your Information & Privacy Home</a></li><li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/what-are-you-doing-with-my-data/" title="Personal Information">Personal Information</a></li><li><a class="gel-brevier-bold active" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/privacy-promise/" title="Privacy and Your Activity">Privacy and Your Activity</a></li><li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/keeping-my-children-safe-online/" title="Children and Safety">Children and Safety</a></li></ul></li><li class="dropdown"><a class="gel-brevier-bold" data-id="eb47bba9-bd19-496a-86c0-e7d327b5a5ad" href="#" title="Cookie & Browser Settings">Cookie & Browser Settings <span class="caret"></span></a><ul id="eb47bba9-bd19-496a-86c0-e7d327b5a5ad" class="dropdown-menu" aria-expanded="false"> <li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies/" title="Cookie & Browser Settings Home">Cookie & Browser Settings Home</a></li><li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies/what-do-i-need-to-know-about-cookies/" title="About Cookies">About Cookies</a></li><li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies/how-can-i-change-my-bbc-cookie-settings/" title="Cookie Settings">Cookie Settings</a></li></ul></li><li class="dropdown"><a class="gel-brevier-bold" data-id="d56a7dec-4194-4b04-8aa2-1ef3ea347c8a" href="#" title="Creating & Using Your Account">Creating & Using Your Account <span class="caret"></span></a><ul id="d56a7dec-4194-4b04-8aa2-1ef3ea347c8a" class="dropdown-menu" aria-expanded="false"> <li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/account/" title="Creating & Using Your Account Home">Creating & Using Your Account Home</a></li><li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/account/what-is-a-bbc-account/" title="Help Registering & Signing In">Help Registering & Signing In</a></li><li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/account/adding-things-on-the-bbc/" title="Account Features">Account Features</a></li><li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/account/how-is-the-bbc-personalised-to-me/" title="Personalisation & Recommendations">Personalisation & Recommendations</a></li></ul></li><li class="dropdown"><a class="gel-brevier-bold" data-id="316b35c9-45f4-482f-9869-98765474c4a2" href="#" title="Terms of Use">Terms of Use <span class="caret"></span></a><ul id="316b35c9-45f4-482f-9869-98765474c4a2" class="dropdown-menu" aria-expanded="false"> <li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/terms/" title="Terms of Use Home">Terms of Use Home</a></li><li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/terms/do-i-need-a-tv-licence/" title="Accessing the BBC">Accessing the BBC</a></li><li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/terms/how-do-i-vote-on-a-show-or-competition/" title="Sharing, Commenting, Voting & Submissions">Sharing, Commenting, Voting & Submissions</a></li><li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/terms/can-i-use-bbc-programmes/" title="Using BBC Content">Using BBC Content</a></li></ul></li></ul> <!-- navigation mobile --> <!-- navigation desktop --> <div class="navbar-desktop"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> <li class="active"><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/" title="Your Information & Privacy">Your Information & Privacy <span class="caret"></span></a></li><li class=""><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies/" title="Cookie & Browser Settings">Cookie & Browser Settings <span class="caret"></span></a></li><li class=""><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/account/" title="Creating & Using Your Account">Creating & Using Your Account <span class="caret"></span></a></li><li class=""><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/terms/" title="Terms of Use">Terms of Use <span class="caret"></span></a></li> </ul> </div> <!-- navigation desktop --> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="navbar navbar-topic"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="navbar-tabs"><div class="navbar-item"><a class="navbar-brand gel-double-pica-bold gel-header-link text-color-white" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/" title="Your Information & Privacy">Your Information & Privacy</a></div> <div class="navbar-item navbar-list"> <ul class="navbar-nav"> <li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/what-are-you-doing-with-my-data/" title="Personal Information">Personal Information</a></li><li class="active"><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/privacy-promise/" title="Privacy and Your Activity">Privacy and Your Activity</a></li><li><a class="gel-brevier-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/keeping-my-children-safe-online/" title="Children and Safety">Children and Safety</a></li> </ul> </div></div> </div> </nav> <section class="bg-color-light grid-padding"> <div class="gel-wrap"> <div class="gel-layout gel-background-white"> <div class="gel-layout__item gel-bp-m-1/3 gel-bp-l-1/4"> <div class="navbar-sidebar"><h2 class="gel-pica-bold icons icon-privacy"><a href="#" title="Privacy and Your Activity">Privacy and Your Activity <span class="caret"></span></a></h2><ul class="list-vertical"><li class="active"><a href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/privacy-promise/" class="gel-pica-bold" title="The BBC privacy promise">The BBC privacy promise</a></li><li class=""><a href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/how-does-the-bbc-collect-data-about-me/" class="gel-pica-bold" title="How does the BBC collect data about me?">How does the BBC collect data about me?</a></li><li class=""><a href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/who-else-can-see-how-i-use-the-bbc/" class="gel-pica-bold" title="Who else can see how I've been using the BBC?">Who else can see how I've been using the BBC?</a></li><li class=""><a href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/how-do-apps-capture-my-data/" class="gel-pica-bold" title="How do apps, devices and TVs capture my data?">How do apps, devices and TVs capture my data?</a></li></ul></div> </div> <div class="gel-layout__item gel-bp-m-2/3 gel-bp-l-3/4 gel-layout__item-nopadding"> <article id="1e3a033b-c6c7-498c-9d51-0d54570b3268" class="gel-explainer-ops"> <h2 class="gel-trafalgar-bold utb-heading-color">The BBC privacy promise</h2> <p class="gel-timestamp gel-brevier">Page updated: 25 May 2017</p> <!-- explainer-content --> <div class="gel-pica"> <div class="gel-explainer--generic"> <div class="gel-copy"> <p>The BBC is a public service. Everything we do has to benefit you, our audience.</p> <p>We can give you more of what you love when we understand you better. To do that, we ask you to sign in to some of our products and services. We also use your data to benefit you in two ways:</p> <h3><strong>1. A more personal BBC for you</strong></h3> <p>It helps us make the BBC more personal for you. It means we can:</p> <ul> <li>Recommend things we think you’ll like</li> <li>Show you content that’s relevant to where you live</li> <li>Make sure you can use things that are appropriate for your age.</li> </ul> <h3><strong>2. A better BBC for everyone</strong></h3> <p>As a public service, we need to make something for everyone. As more of our content gets consumed online, it helps to understand who's consuming it so that we can:</p> <ul> <li>Check we really are making something for everyone.</li> <li>Learn more about what you love so that we can make better stuff in the future.</li> </ul> <p>That's why we ask you to sign in and provide a bit of information.</p> <p>But throughout all of this, we're committed to make sure your personal, private data stays safe and secure.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="gel-pica"> <div class="gel-explainer--generic"> <h3 class="gel-great-primer-bold">What our privacy promise says</h3> <div class="gel-copy"> <p>Our privacy promise covers how we treat your data and put you in control of what happens to it. It’s based around three main areas…</p> <h3>Transparency</h3> <p>We will always explain clearly what data we’re collecting about you and why. We will only collect data we need to:</p> <ul> <li>give you a better experience</li> <li>improve our services</li> <li>fulfil our responsibilities as a public service.</li> </ul> <p>You can <a title="Your information and privacy" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/">find out more about your information and privacy here</a>.</p> <h3>Choice</h3> <p>It’s up to you how you use our services. And you can manage or delete your BBC account at any time. <a title="Creating & using your account" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/account/">There’s more info on managing your account here</a>.</p> <p>Because we’re a public service, we will help you make informed decisions about your data, so everyone can get the best out of digital technologies and the BBC. You can <a title="What are you doing with my data?" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/what-are-you-doing-with-my-data/">find out what we're doing with your data here</a>.</p> <h3>Trust</h3> <p>Your trust is very important to us. So we’re committed to keeping your data safe and secure.</p> <p>We promise to never sell your personal details to anyone and to only use your data commercially if you're using a commercial BBC service.</p> <p>You can <a title="Cookie & Browser Settings" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies/">find out more about cookies here</a>.</p> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Link to Full Account Terms of Use --> <ul class="button-block-article"> <li class="gel-pica-bold icons icon-document" title="View the full version of the Privacy and Cookies Policy"><a href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/privacy-policy/" title="View the full version of the Privacy and Cookies Policy">View the full version of the Privacy and Cookies Policy</a></li> </ul> </article> </div> </div> <div class="gel-layout"> <!-- Dynamic Dropdown --> <div class="gel-layout__item"> <div class="gel-language-opts bg-color-white gel-long-primer"><span>Choose language: </span><a class="gel-long-primer-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/privacy-promise/cy/" title="Cymraeg">Cymraeg</a><a class="gel-long-primer-bold" href="/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/privacy/privacy-promise/gd/" title="G脿idhlig">Gàidhlig</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div id="orb-footer" class="orb-footer" dir="ltr"><div id="navp-orb-footer-promo"></div><aside role="complementary"><div id="orb-aside" class="orb-nav-sec b-r b-g-p"><div class="orb-footer-inner" role="navigation" aria-label="BBC"><h2 class="orb-footer-lead">Explore the BBC</h2><div class="orb-footer-primary-links"><ul><li class="orb-nav-home"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/">Home</a></li><li class="orb-nav-news"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news">News</a></li><li class="orb-nav-sport"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport">Sport</a></li><li class="orb-nav-weather"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather">Weather</a></li><li class="orb-nav-iplayer"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer">iPlayer</a></li><li class="orb-nav-tv"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/tv">TV</a></li><li class="orb-nav-radio"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio">Radio</a></li><li class="orb-nav-cbbc"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbbc">CBBC</a></li><li class="orb-nav-cbeebies"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies">CBeebies</a></li><li class="orb-nav-food"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/food">Food</a></li><li class="orb-nav-bitesize"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/education">Bitesize</a></li><li class="orb-nav-music"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/music">Music</a></li><li class="orb-nav-earth"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/earth">Earth</a></li><li class="orb-nav-arts"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/arts">Arts</a></li><li class="orb-nav-digital"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/makeitdigital">Make It Digital</a></li><li class="orb-nav-taster"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/taster">Taster</a></li><li class="orb-nav-local"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/local">Local</a></li></ul></div></div></div></aside><footer role="contentinfo"><div id="orb-contentinfo" class="orb-nav-sec b-r b-g-p"><script>window.orb.worldwideFooterlinks = '<li class="orb-footer-ads"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://advertising.bbcworldwide.com/">Advertise with us<'+'/a><'+'/li><li class="orb-footer-adchoices"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.com/usingthebbc/cookies/what-is-online-behavioural-advertising/">Ad choices<'+'/a><'+'/li>';</script><div class="orb-footer-inner"><ul><li class="orb-footer-terms"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/terms/">Terms of Use</a></li><li class="orb-footer-about"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/aboutthebbc">About the BBC</a></li><li class="orb-footer-privacy"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a></li><li class="orb-footer-cookies"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/usingthebbc/cookies/">Cookies</a></li><li class="orb-footer-accessibility"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/">Accessibility Help</a></li><li class="orb-footer-parental"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/guidance">Parental Guidance</a></li><li class="orb-footer-contact"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/contact">Contact the BBC</a></li></ul><small><em class="orb-hilight">Copyright © 2017 BBC.</em> The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. <span class="orb-footer-links"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://www.bbc.co.uk/help/web/links/" class="orb-hilight">Read about our approach to external linking.</a></span></small></div></div></footer></div><script id="orb-js-script" data-assetpath="https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/1.0.0-494.b5fc4d4/" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541js_/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/1.0.0-494.b5fc4d4/js/orb.min.js"></script><script type="text/javascript">require(['orb/lib/_$'], function($) { $.ready(function() { initialiseFooter(); }); var scrollCheckTimer; var didScroll; var previousPosition = 0; var delta = 5; var PROMO_SHOW_BREAKPOINT = 1500; var pageLength = 0; function initialiseFooter() { // Suppress this feature on browsers we no longer test var myNav = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(); var oldIE = (myNav.indexOf('msie') !== -1) && parseInt(myNav.split('msie')[1], 10) <= 10; if (!oldIE) { require(['orb/cookies'], function (bbccookies) { var disabledByCookie = (parseInt(bbccookies.get('ckns_nav_promofail')) || 0) >= 3; if (!disabledByCookie) { require(['orb/fig'], function (orbFig) { orbFig.load(function (fig) { if (fig.geo.isUK()) { setUpLazyLoading(); } }); }); } }); } } function setUpLazyLoading() { // offsetHeight is expensive to calculate, only do it once. pageLength = Math.abs(document.body.offsetHeight); if (pageLength < getViewportHeight() + 300 || pageLength - getCurrentPosition() < PROMO_SHOW_BREAKPOINT) { loadPromo(); } else { window.onscroll = function () { didScroll = true; }; scrollCheckTimer = setInterval(function () { if (didScroll) { hasScrolled(); didScroll = false; } }, 250); } } function loadPromo() { clearInterval(scrollCheckTimer); require(['orb/async/_footerpromo'], function(promo) { promo.init('https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://navpromo.api.bbci.co.uk', ''); }); } function getViewportHeight() { return window.innerHeight; } function getCurrentPosition() { return Math.abs(window.scrollY || document.body.scrollTop || document.documentElement.scrollTop); } function hasScrolled() { var currentPosition = getCurrentPosition(); if (Math.abs(previousPosition - currentPosition) <= delta) { return; } if (currentPosition > previousPosition) { if ((pageLength - currentPosition) <= PROMO_SHOW_BREAKPOINT) { loadPromo(); } } previousPosition = currentPosition; } })</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ require(['orb/fig', 'orb/nav'], function(fig, nav) { fig.load(function(fig) { if (fig.geo.isUK()) { nav.loadJs('https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/https://nav.files.bbci.co.uk/orbit/1.0.0-494.b5fc4d4/js/edr.min.js'); } }); }); /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">require(["megavolt-client","istats-1","orb/cookies"],function(t,e,i){function o(){return"true"===l&&s&&t&&"function"==typeof t.addMVTIStatsLabels}function n(){!c&&o()?setTimeout(function(){e.invoke()},"1000"):e.invoke()}var a=navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase(),s=!(a.indexOf("msie")>-1)||parseInt(a.split("msie")[1],10)>10,c=!1,l="false";if(i.isAllowed("s1"))try{if(o()&&t.addMVTIStatsLabels(function(t){e.addLabels(t),c=!0}),!require.s.contexts._.config.paths.idcta)return void n();require(["idcta/idcta-1"],function(t){t&&"function"==typeof t.getIStatsLabels&&e.addLabels(t.getIStatsLabels()),n()},function(t){throw t})}catch(t){console&&"function"==typeof console.log&&console.log("an exception occurred while adding idcta labels to istats, invoking istats without them",t),n()}});</script><script type="text/javascript">require.config({ paths: { "mybbc/templates": '//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/notification-ui/3.8.1/templates', "mybbc/notifications": '//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/notification-ui/3.8.1/js' } }); require(['mybbc/notifications/NotificationsMain', 'idcta/idcta-1'], function (NotificationsMain, idcta) { var loadNotifications = function (fig) { if (fig.geo.isUK()) { NotificationsMain.run(idcta, '//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://mybbc.files.bbci.co.uk/notification-ui/3.8.1/'); } }; var orbFig = window.orb.fig; if (typeof orbFig.load === 'function') { // Use new async API from Orbit orbFig.load(loadNotifications, loadNotifications); } else { // Use old sync-only API from PAL orbfig project loadNotifications(orbFig); } });</script><script type="text/javascript">if( window.SEARCHBOX.suppress === false && window.SEARCHBOX.locale && /^en-?.*?/.test(window.SEARCHBOX.locale) ){ require.config({ paths: { "search/searchbox": window.SEARCHBOX.searchboxAppStaticPrefix } }); require(['search/searchbox/searchboxDrawer'], function(SearchboxDrawer) { SearchboxDrawer.run(window.SEARCHBOX); }); }</script><!-- BBCDOTCOM bodyLast --><div class="bbccom_display_none"><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ if (window.bbcdotcom && window.bbcdotcom.analytics && bbcdotcom.config && !bbcdotcom.config.isSportApp()) { bbcdotcom.analytics.page(); } /*]]>*/</script><noscript><img src="//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541im_/http://ssc.api.bbc.com/?c1=2&c2=19293874&ns_site=bbc&name=" height="1" width="1" alt=""></noscript><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.currencyProviders) { bbcdotcom.currencyProviders.write(); } /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.currencyProviders) { bbcdotcom.currencyProviders.postWrite(); } /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ if (window.bbcdotcom && bbcdotcom.data && bbcdotcom.data.stats && bbcdotcom.data.stats === 1 && bbcdotcom.utils && window.location.pathname === '/' && window.bbccookies && bbccookies.readPolicy('performance') ) { var wwhpEdition = bbcdotcom.utils.getMetaPropertyContent('wwhp-edition'); var _sf_async_config={}; /** CONFIGURATION START **/ _sf_async_config.uid = 50924; _sf_async_config.domain = "bbc.co.uk"; _sf_async_config.title = "Homepage"+(wwhpEdition !== '' ? ' - '+wwhpEdition : ''); _sf_async_config.sections = "Homepage"+(wwhpEdition !== '' ? ', Homepage - '+wwhpEdition : ''); _sf_async_config.region = wwhpEdition; _sf_async_config.path = "/"+(wwhpEdition !== '' ? '?'+wwhpEdition : ''); /** CONFIGURATION END **/ (function(){ function loadChartbeat() { window._sf_endpt=(new Date()).getTime(); var e = document.createElement("script"); e.setAttribute("language", "javascript"); e.setAttribute("type", "text/javascript"); e.setAttribute('src', '//web.archive.org/web/20170801200541/http://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js'); document.body.appendChild(e); } var oldonload = window.onload; window.onload = (typeof window.onload != "function") ? loadChartbeat : function() { oldonload(); loadChartbeat(); }; })(); } /*]]>*/</script><script type="text/javascript">/*<![CDATA[*/ (function() { window.bbcdotcom.bodyLast = true; }()); /*]]>*/</script></div><!-- BBCDOTCOM all code in page --> </body> </html><!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 20:05:41 Aug 01, 2017 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 02:50:06 Dec 13, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.593 exclusion.robots: 0.028 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.017 esindex: 0.011 cdx.remote: 14.083 LoadShardBlock: 109.94 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 169.924 (4) load_resource: 160.116 PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 82.579 -->