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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Japanese_pavilion_at_the_Venice_biennial.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Japanese_pavilion_at_the_Venice_biennial.jpg/260px-Japanese_pavilion_at_the_Venice_biennial.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="390" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Japanese_pavilion_at_the_Venice_biennial.jpg/390px-Japanese_pavilion_at_the_Venice_biennial.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Japanese_pavilion_at_the_Venice_biennial.jpg/520px-Japanese_pavilion_at_the_Venice_biennial.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1800" /></a><figcaption>Japanese pavilion at the Venice biennial</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Japanese pavilion</b> houses Japan's <a href="/wiki/National_pavilion" class="mw-redirect" title="National pavilion">national representation</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Venice_Biennale" title="Venice Biennale">Venice Biennale</a> arts festivals. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_pavilion&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Venice Biennale is an international <a href="/wiki/Art_biennial" class="mw-redirect" title="Art biennial">art biennial</a> exhibition held in <a href="/wiki/Venice,_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Venice, Italy">Venice, Italy</a>. Often described as "the Olympics of the <a href="/wiki/Art_world" title="Art world">art world</a>", participation in the Biennale is a prestigious event for contemporary artists. The festival has become a constellation of shows: a central exhibition curated by that year's artistic director, national pavilions hosted by individual nations, and independent exhibitions throughout Venice. The Biennale parent organization also hosts regular festivals in other arts: architecture, dance, film, music, and theater.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERusseth2019_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERusseth2019-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Outside of the central, international exhibition, individual nations produce their own shows, known as pavilions, as their national representation. Nations that own their pavilion buildings, such as the 30 housed on <a href="/wiki/Giardini_della_Biennale" title="Giardini della Biennale">the Giardini</a>, are responsible for their own upkeep and construction costs as well. Nations without dedicated buildings create pavilions in venues throughout the city.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERusseth2019_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERusseth2019-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organization_and_building">Organization and building</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_pavilion&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Organization and building"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The pavilion, designed by <a href="/wiki/Takamasa_Yoshizaka" title="Takamasa Yoshizaka">Takamasa Yoshizaka</a>, was built between 1955 and 1956.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVolpi2013_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEVolpi2013-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Representation_by_year">Representation by year</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_pavilion&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Representation by year"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Japanese_pavilion" title="Special:EditPage/Japanese pavilion">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2019</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Art">Art</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_pavilion&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1952 — <a href="/wiki/Yokoyama_Taikan" title="Yokoyama Taikan">Taikan Yokoyama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kokei_Kobayashi" title="Kokei Kobayashi">Kokei Kobayashi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kiyokata_Kaburagi" title="Kiyokata Kaburagi">Kiyotaka Kaburaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heihachir%C5%8D_Fukuda" title="Heihachirō Fukuda">Heihachirō Fukuda</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyujin_Yamamoto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyujin Yamamoto (page does not exist)">Kyujin Yamamoto</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenji_Yoshioka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenji Yoshioka (page does not exist)">Kenji Yoshioka</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C5%8Dtar%C5%8D_Yasui" title="Sōtarō Yasui">Sotaro Yasui</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shinsen_Tokuoka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shinsen Tokuoka (page does not exist)">Shinsen Tokuoka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ry%C5%ABzabur%C5%8D_Umehara" title="Ryūzaburō Umehara">Ryuzaburo Umehara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ichiro_Fukuzawa" title="Ichiro Fukuzawa">Ichiro Fukuzawa</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kigai_Kawaguchi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kigai Kawaguchi (page does not exist)">Kigai Kawaguchi</a></li> <li>1954 — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hanjiro_Sakamoto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hanjiro Sakamoto (page does not exist)">Hanjiro Sakamoto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taro_Okamoto" class="mw-redirect" title="Taro Okamoto">Taro Okamoto</a></li> <li>1956 — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kunitaro_Suda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kunitaro Suda (page does not exist)">Kunitaro Suda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kazu_Wakita" title="Kazu Wakita">Kazu Wakita</a>, <a href="/wiki/Takeo_Yamaguchi" title="Takeo Yamaguchi">Takeo Yamaguchi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shigeru_Ueki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shigeru Ueki (page does not exist)">Shigeru Ueki</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toyoichi_Yamamoto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toyoichi Yamamoto (page does not exist)">Toyoichi Yamamoto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shik%C5%8D_Munakata" title="Shikō Munakata">Shiko Munakata</a></li> <li>1958 — <a href="/wiki/Ichiro_Fukuzawa" title="Ichiro Fukuzawa">Ichirō Fukuzawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kawabata_Ryushi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kawabata Ryushi">Kawabata Ryūshi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seison_Maeda" title="Seison Maeda">Seison Maeda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenzo_Okada" title="Kenzo Okada">Kenzo Okada</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yoshi_Kinouchi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yoshi Kinouchi (page does not exist)">Yoshi Kinouchi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shind%C5%8D_Tsuji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shindō Tsuji (page does not exist)">Shindō Tsuji</a> (representative: <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%ABz%C5%8D_Takiguchi" title="Shūzō Takiguchi">Shūzō Takiguchi</a>; assistant commissioner: <a href="/wiki/Ichiro_Fukuzawa" title="Ichiro Fukuzawa">Ichirō Fukuzawa</a> and Yoshiaki Tōno)</li> <li>1960 — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toshimitsu_Imai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toshimitsu Imai (page does not exist)">Toshimitsu Imai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yoshishige_Sait%C5%8D" title="Yoshishige Saitō">Yoshishige Saito</a>, Kei Sato, Kaoru Yamaguchi, Tadahiro Ono, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomonori_Toyofuku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomonori Toyofuku (page does not exist)">Tomonori Toyofuku</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yoshitatsu_Yanagihara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yoshitatsu Yanagihara (page does not exist)">Yoshitatsu Yanagihara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yozo_Hamaguchi" title="Yozo Hamaguchi">Yozo Hamaguchi</a></li> <li>1962 — <a href="/wiki/Kinuko_Emi" title="Kinuko Emi">Kinuko Emi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minoru_Kawabata" title="Minoru Kawabata">Minoru Kawabata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kumi_Sugai" title="Kumi Sugai">Kumi Sugai</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tadashi_Sugimata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tadashi Sugimata (page does not exist)">Tadashi Sugimata</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryokichi_Mukai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ryokichi Mukai (page does not exist)">Ryokichi Mukai</a></li> <li>1964 — <a href="/wiki/Yoshishige_Sait%C5%8D" title="Yoshishige Saitō">Yoshishige Saito</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toshinobu_Onosato" title="Toshinobu Onosato">Toshinobu Onosato</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hisao_Domoto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hisao Domoto (page does not exist)">Hisao Domoto</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomonori_Toyofuku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomonori Toyofuku (page does not exist)">Tomonori Toyofuku</a></li> <li>1966 — <a href="/wiki/Toshinobu_Onosato" title="Toshinobu Onosato">Toshinobu Onosato</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masuo_Ikeda" title="Masuo Ikeda">Masuo Ikeda</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Morio_Shinoda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morio Shinoda (page does not exist)">Morio Shinoda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ay-O" title="Ay-O">Ay-O</a></li> <li>1968 — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomio_Miki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomio Miki (page does not exist)">Tomio Miki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kumi_Sugai" title="Kumi Sugai">Kumi Sugai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jiro_Takamatsu" title="Jiro Takamatsu">Jiro Takamatsu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yamaguchi_Katsuhiro" class="mw-redirect" title="Yamaguchi Katsuhiro">Katsuhiro Yamaguchi</a></li> <li>1970 — <a href="/wiki/Shusaku_Arakawa" title="Shusaku Arakawa">Shusaku Arakawa</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Nobuo_Sekine" title="Nobuo Sekine">Nobuo Sekine</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1972 — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenji_Usami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenji Usami (page does not exist)">Kenji Usami</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shintaro_Tanaka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shintaro Tanaka (page does not exist)">Shintaro Tanaka</a></li> <li>1976 — <a href="/wiki/Kishin_Shinoyama" title="Kishin Shinoyama">Kishin Shinoyama</a></li> <li>1978 — <a href="/wiki/Koji_Enokura" title="Koji Enokura">Koji Enokura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kishio_Suga" title="Kishio Suga">Kishio Suga</a></li> <li>1980 — <a href="/wiki/Koji_Enokura" title="Koji Enokura">Koji Enokura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Susumu_Koshimizu" title="Susumu Koshimizu">Susumu Koshimizu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isamu_Wakabayashi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isamu Wakabayashi (page does not exist)">Isamu Wakabayashi</a></li> <li>1982 — <a href="/wiki/Naoyoshi_Hikosaka" title="Naoyoshi Hikosaka">Naoyoshi Hikosaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yoshio_Kitayama" title="Yoshio Kitayama">Yoshio Kitayama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tadashi_Kawamata" title="Tadashi Kawamata">Tadashi Kawamata</a></li> <li>1984 — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosho_Ito&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosho Ito (page does not exist)">Kosho Ito</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyoji_Takubo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyoji Takubo (page does not exist)">Kyoji Takubo</a>, Kosai Hori</li> <li>1986 — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isamu_Wakabayashi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isamu Wakabayashi (page does not exist)">Isamu Wakabayashi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Masafumi_Maita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Masafumi Maita (page does not exist)">Masafumi Maita</a></li> <li>1988 — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shigeo_Toya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shigeo Toya (page does not exist)">Shigeo Toya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Keiji_Uematsu" title="Keiji Uematsu">Keiji Umematsu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Katsura_Funakoshi" title="Katsura Funakoshi">Katsura Funakoshi</a></li> <li>1990 — <a href="/wiki/Toshikatsu_End%C5%8D" title="Toshikatsu Endō">Toshikatsu Endo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saburo_Muraoka" title="Saburo Muraoka">Saburo Muraoka</a></li> <li>1993 — <a href="/wiki/Yayoi_Kusama" title="Yayoi Kusama">Yayoi Kusama</a> (Commissioner: Akira Tatehata)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1995 — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katsuhiko_Hibino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katsuhiko Hibino (page does not exist)">Katsuhiko Hibino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yoichiro_Kawaguchi" title="Yoichiro Kawaguchi">Yoichiro Kawaguchi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hiroshi_Senju" title="Hiroshi Senju">Hiroshi Senju</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jae_Eun_Choi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jae Eun Choi (page does not exist)">Jae Eun Choi</a></li> <li>1997 — <a href="/wiki/Rei_Naito" title="Rei Naito">Rei Naito</a></li> <li>2003 — <a href="/wiki/Yutaka_Sone" title="Yutaka Sone">Yutaka Sone</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Motohiko_Odani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Motohiko Odani (page does not exist)">Motohiko Odani</a></li> <li>2005 — <a href="/wiki/Miyako_Ishiuchi" title="Miyako Ishiuchi">Miyako Ishiuchi</a> (Commissioner: Michiko Kasahara)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2007 — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Masao_Okabe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Masao Okabe (page does not exist)">Masao Okabe</a> (Commissioner: <a href="/wiki/Chihiro_Minato" title="Chihiro Minato">Chihiro Minato</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2009 — <a href="/wiki/Miwa_Yanagi" title="Miwa Yanagi">Miwa Yanagi</a> (Commissioner: Hiroshi Minamishima)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2011 — <a href="/wiki/Tabaimo" title="Tabaimo">Tabaimo</a> (Commissioner: Yuka Uematsu)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2013 — <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dki_Tanaka_(artist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kōki Tanaka (artist)">Koki Tanaka</a> (Curator: Mika Kuraya)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2015 — <a href="/wiki/Chiharu_Shiota" title="Chiharu Shiota">Chiharu Shiota</a> (Curator: Hitoshi Nakano)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2017 — <a href="/wiki/Takahiro_Iwasaki" title="Takahiro Iwasaki">Takahiro Iwasaki</a> (Curator: Meruro Washida)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2019 — <a href="/w/index.php?title=Motoyuki_Shitamichi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Motoyuki Shitamichi (page does not exist)">Motoyuki Shitamichi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taro_Yasuno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taro Yasuno (page does not exist)">Taro Yasuno</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toshiaki_Ishikura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toshiaki Ishikura (page does not exist)">Toshiaki Ishikura</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fuminori_Nousaku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fuminori Nousaku (page does not exist)">Fuminori Nousaku</a> (Curator: Hiroyuki Hattori)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2022 — <a href="/wiki/Dumb_Type" title="Dumb Type">Dumb Type</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_pavilion&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERusseth2019-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERusseth2019_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERusseth2019_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRusseth2019">Russeth 2019</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEVolpi2013-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEVolpi2013_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFVolpi2013">Volpi 2013</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nga.gov/collection/artist-info.6022.html">"Artist Info"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Artist+Info&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nga.gov%2Fcollection%2Fartist-info.6022.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.palazzograssi.it/en/artists/nobuo-sekine/">"Nobuo Sekine"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nobuo+Sekine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.palazzograssi.it%2Fen%2Fartists%2Fnobuo-sekine%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://venezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp/e/art/1993">"45th La Biennale di Venezia International Art Exhibition"</a>. <i>The Japan Pavilion Official Website - La Biennale di Venezia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Japan+Pavilion+Official+Website+-+La+Biennale+di+Venezia&rft.atitle=45th+La+Biennale+di+Venezia+International+Art+Exhibition&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvenezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp%2Fe%2Fart%2F1993&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://venezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp/e/art/2005">"51st La Biennale di Venezia International Art Exhibition"</a>. <i>The Japan Pavilion Official Website - La Biennale di Venezia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Japan+Pavilion+Official+Website+-+La+Biennale+di+Venezia&rft.atitle=51st+La+Biennale+di+Venezia+International+Art+Exhibition&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvenezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp%2Fe%2Fart%2F2005&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://venezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp/e/art/2007">"52nd La Biennale di Venezia International Art Exhibition"</a>. <i>The Japan Pavilion Official Website - La Biennale di Venezia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Japan+Pavilion+Official+Website+-+La+Biennale+di+Venezia&rft.atitle=52nd+La+Biennale+di+Venezia+International+Art+Exhibition&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvenezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp%2Fe%2Fart%2F2007&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://venezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp/e/art/2009">"53rd La Biennale di Venezia International Art Exhibition"</a>. <i>The Japan Pavilion Official Website - La Biennale di Venezia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Japan+Pavilion+Official+Website+-+La+Biennale+di+Venezia&rft.atitle=53rd+La+Biennale+di+Venezia+International+Art+Exhibition&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvenezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp%2Fe%2Fart%2F2009&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://venezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp/e/art/2011">"54th La Biennale di Venezia International Art Exhibition"</a>. <i>The Japan Pavilion Official Website - La Biennale di Venezia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Japan+Pavilion+Official+Website+-+La+Biennale+di+Venezia&rft.atitle=54th+La+Biennale+di+Venezia+International+Art+Exhibition&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvenezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp%2Fe%2Fart%2F2011&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://venezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp/e/art/2013">"55th La Biennale di Venezia International Art Exhibition"</a>. <i>The Japan Pavilion Official Website - La Biennale di Venezia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Japan+Pavilion+Official+Website+-+La+Biennale+di+Venezia&rft.atitle=55th+La+Biennale+di+Venezia+International+Art+Exhibition&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvenezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp%2Fe%2Fart%2F2013&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://venezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp/e/art/2015">"56th La Biennale di Venezia International Art Exhibition"</a>. <i>The Japan Pavilion Official Website - La Biennale di Venezia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Japan+Pavilion+Official+Website+-+La+Biennale+di+Venezia&rft.atitle=56th+La+Biennale+di+Venezia+International+Art+Exhibition&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvenezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp%2Fe%2Fart%2F2015&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tessa Goldsher (July 11, 2016), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artnews.com/2016/07/11/takahiro-iwasaki-will-represent-japan-at-venice-biennale-in-2017/">Takahiro Iwasaki Will Represent Japan at Venice Biennale in 2017</a> <i><a href="/wiki/ARTnews" title="ARTnews">ARTnews</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://venezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp/e/art/2019">"58th La Biennale di Venezia International Art Exhibition"</a>. <i>The Japan Pavilion Official Website - La Biennale di Venezia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Japan+Pavilion+Official+Website+-+La+Biennale+di+Venezia&rft.atitle=58th+La+Biennale+di+Venezia+International+Art+Exhibition&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvenezia-biennale-japan.jpf.go.jp%2Fe%2Fart%2F2019&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">José da Silva (17 December 2021), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2021/12/17/all-the-venice-biennale-2022-national-pavilions-and-artists">Venice Biennale 2022: all the national pavilions, artists and curators</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Art_Newspaper" title="The Art Newspaper">The Art Newspaper</a></i>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_pavilion&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRusseth2019" class="citation web cs1">Russeth, Andrew (April 17, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artnews.com/2019/04/17/the-venice-biennale-everything-you-could-ever-want-to-know/">"The Venice Biennale: Everything You Could Ever Want to Know"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ARTnews" title="ARTnews">ARTnews</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 22,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ARTnews&rft.atitle=The+Venice+Biennale%3A+Everything+You+Could+Ever+Want+to+Know&rft.date=2019-04-17&rft.aulast=Russeth&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.artnews.com%2F2019%2F04%2F17%2Fthe-venice-biennale-everything-you-could-ever-want-to-know%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVolpi2013" class="citation book cs1">Volpi, Cristiana (2013). "Japan". In Re Rebaudengo, Adele (ed.). <i>Pavilions and Garden of Venice Biennale</i>. Rome: Contrasto. p. 188. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-88-6965-440-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-88-6965-440-4"><bdi>978-88-6965-440-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Japan&rft.btitle=Pavilions+and+Garden+of+Venice+Biennale&rft.place=Rome&rft.pages=188&rft.pub=Contrasto&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-88-6965-440-4&rft.aulast=Volpi&rft.aufirst=Cristiana&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_pavilion&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239549316"><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdriasola2017" class="citation journal cs1">Adriasola, Ignacio (October 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://read.dukeupress.edu/archives-of-asian-art/article-abstract/67/2/209/132862/Japan-s-VeniceThe-Japanese-Pavilion-at-the-Venice">"Japan's Venice: The Japanese Pavilion at the Venice Biennale and the "Pseudo-Objectivity" of the International"</a>. <i>Archives of Asian Art</i>. <b>67</b> (2): 209–236. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1215%2F00666637-4229710">10.1215/00666637-4229710</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:194869758">194869758</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Asian+Art&rft.atitle=Japan%27s+Venice%3A+The+Japanese+Pavilion+at+the+Venice+Biennale+and+the+%22Pseudo-Objectivity%22+of+the+International&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=209-236&rft.date=2017-10&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1215%2F00666637-4229710&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A194869758%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Adriasola&rft.aufirst=Ignacio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fread.dukeupress.edu%2Farchives-of-asian-art%2Farticle-abstract%2F67%2F2%2F209%2F132862%2FJapan-s-VeniceThe-Japanese-Pavilion-at-the-Venice&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEtherington2012" class="citation web cs1">Etherington, Rose (August 29, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dezeen.com/2012/08/29/japanese-pavilion-wins-best-pavilion-at-the-venice-architecture-biennale/">"Toyo Ito's Japanese Pavilion wins at Venice Architecture Biennale 2012"</a>. <i>Dezeen</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dezeen&rft.atitle=Toyo+Ito%27s+Japanese+Pavilion+wins+at+Venice+Architecture+Biennale+2012&rft.date=2012-08-29&rft.aulast=Etherington&rft.aufirst=Rose&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dezeen.com%2F2012%2F08%2F29%2Fjapanese-pavilion-wins-best-pavilion-at-the-venice-architecture-biennale%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrearson2014" class="citation web cs1">Frearson, Amy (June 10, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dezeen.com/2014/06/10/japanese-pavilion-venice-architecture-biennale-2014/">"Japan's biennale pavilion celebrates radical 1970s architecture"</a>. <i>Dezeen</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dezeen&rft.atitle=Japan%27s+biennale+pavilion+celebrates+radical+1970s+architecture&rft.date=2014-06-10&rft.aulast=Frearson&rft.aufirst=Amy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dezeen.com%2F2014%2F06%2F10%2Fjapanese-pavilion-venice-architecture-biennale-2014%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.artsy.net/article/artsy-editorial-japanese-pavilion-at-the-56th-venice-biennale">"Japanese Pavilion at the 56th Venice Biennale"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Artsy" class="mw-redirect" title="Artsy">Artsy</a></i>. May 18, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Artsy&rft.atitle=Japanese+Pavilion+at+the+56th+Venice+Biennale&rft.date=2015-05-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.artsy.net%2Farticle%2Fartsy-editorial-japanese-pavilion-at-the-56th-venice-biennale&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.artsy.net/article/japanesepavilion-japanese-pavilion-55th-biennale-di-venezia">"Japanese Pavilion – 55th Biennale di Venezia. June 1st – November 24th 2013"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Artsy" class="mw-redirect" title="Artsy">Artsy</a></i>. May 23, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Artsy&rft.atitle=Japanese+Pavilion+%E2%80%93+55th+Biennale+di+Venezia.+June+1st+%E2%80%93+November+24th+2013&rft.date=2013-05-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.artsy.net%2Farticle%2Fjapanesepavilion-japanese-pavilion-55th-biennale-di-venezia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSeaman2015" class="citation web cs1">Seaman, Anna (June 29, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenational.ae/arts-culture/art/venice-biennale-japan-s-pavilion-by-salama-nasib-1.638413">"Venice Biennale: Japan's Pavilion by Salama Nasib"</a>. <i>The National</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+National&rft.atitle=Venice+Biennale%3A+Japan%27s+Pavilion+by+Salama+Nasib&rft.date=2015-06-29&rft.aulast=Seaman&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenational.ae%2Farts-culture%2Fart%2Fvenice-biennale-japan-s-pavilion-by-salama-nasib-1.638413&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJapanese+pavilion" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_pavilion&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpf.go.jp/e/project/culture/exhibit/international/venezia-biennale/index.html">Official website</a></span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Venice_Biennale" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #AE181E; color: white"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Venice_Biennale" title="Template:Venice Biennale"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Venice_Biennale" title="Template talk:Venice Biennale"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Venice_Biennale" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Venice Biennale"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Venice_Biennale" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Venice_Biennale" title="Venice Biennale"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Venice Biennale</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #AE181E; color: white;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_pavilions" class="mw-redirect" title="National pavilions"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: #fff; text-decoration: inherit;">Pavilions</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angolan_pavilion" title="Angolan pavilion">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrian_pavilion" title="Austrian pavilion">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_pavilion" title="Australian pavilion">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_pavilion" title="Canadian pavilion">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_and_Slovak_pavilion" title="Czech and Slovak pavilion">Czech Republic and Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgian_pavilion" title="Belgian pavilion">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_pavilion" title="Brazilian pavilion">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_pavilion" title="Danish pavilion">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_pavilion" title="Egyptian pavilion">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finnish_pavilion" title="Finnish pavilion">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_pavilion" title="French pavilion">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_pavilion" title="German pavilion">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana_pavilion" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghana pavilion">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_pavilion" title="British pavilion">Great Britain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_pavilion" title="Greek pavilion">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_pavilion" title="Hungarian pavilion">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_pavilion" title="Israeli pavilion">Israel</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_pavilion" title="Dutch pavilion">the Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordic_pavilion" title="Nordic pavilion">Nordic countries</a> (Sweden/Norway/Finland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_pavilion" title="Polish pavilion">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_pavilion" title="Romanian pavilion">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_pavilion" title="Russian pavilion">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbian_pavilion" title="Serbian pavilion">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_pavilion" title="Korean pavilion">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_pavilion" title="Spanish pavilion">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_pavilion" title="Swiss pavilion">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_pavilion" title="American pavilion">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_pavilion" title="Uruguayan pavilion">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuelan_pavilion" title="Venezuelan pavilion">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #AE181E; color: white;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Venice_Biennale_exhibitions" title="List of Venice Biennale exhibitions"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: #fff; text-decoration: inherit;">Art exhibitions</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/17th_Venice_Biennale" title="17th Venice Biennale">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18th_Venice_Biennale" title="18th Venice Biennale">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/19th_Venice_Biennale" title="19th Venice Biennale">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20th_Venice_Biennale" title="20th Venice Biennale">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21st_Venice_Biennale" title="21st Venice Biennale">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/22nd_Venice_Biennale" title="22nd Venice Biennale">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/23rd_Venice_Biennale" title="23rd Venice Biennale">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/24th_Venice_Biennale" title="24th Venice Biennale">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/25th_Venice_Biennale" title="25th Venice Biennale">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/26th_Venice_Biennale" title="26th Venice Biennale">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/27th_Venice_Biennale" title="27th Venice Biennale">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/28th_Venice_Biennale" title="28th Venice Biennale">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/29th_Venice_Biennale" title="29th Venice Biennale">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/30th_Venice_Biennale" title="30th Venice Biennale">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/31st_Venice_Biennale" title="31st Venice Biennale">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/32nd_Venice_Biennale" title="32nd Venice Biennale">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/33rd_Venice_Biennale" title="33rd Venice Biennale">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/34th_Venice_Biennale" title="34th Venice Biennale">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/35th_Venice_Biennale" title="35th Venice Biennale">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/36th_Venice_Biennale" title="36th Venice Biennale">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/37th_Venice_Biennale" title="37th Venice Biennale">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/38th_Venice_Biennale" title="38th Venice Biennale">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/39th_Venice_Biennale" title="39th Venice Biennale">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/40th_Venice_Biennale" title="40th Venice Biennale">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/41st_Venice_Biennale" title="41st Venice Biennale">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/42nd_Venice_Biennale" title="42nd Venice Biennale">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/43rd_Venice_Biennale" title="43rd Venice Biennale">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/44th_Venice_Biennale" title="44th Venice Biennale">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/45th_Venice_Biennale" title="45th Venice Biennale">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/46th_Venice_Biennale" title="46th Venice Biennale">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/47th_Venice_Biennale" title="47th Venice Biennale">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/48th_Venice_Biennale" title="48th Venice Biennale">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/49th_Venice_Biennale" title="49th Venice Biennale">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/50th_Venice_Biennale" title="50th Venice Biennale">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/51st_Venice_Biennale" title="51st Venice Biennale">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/52nd_Venice_Biennale" title="52nd Venice Biennale">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/53rd_Venice_Biennale" title="53rd Venice Biennale">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/54th_Venice_Biennale" title="54th Venice Biennale">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/55th_Venice_Biennale" title="55th Venice Biennale">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/56th_Venice_Biennale" title="56th Venice Biennale">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/57th_Venice_Biennale" title="57th Venice Biennale">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/58th_Venice_Biennale" title="58th Venice Biennale">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/59th_Venice_Biennale" title="59th Venice Biennale">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/60th_Venice_Biennale" title="60th Venice Biennale">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output 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